UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from             to            

 

Commission File No. 1-2189

 

ABBOTT LABORATORIES

 

An Illinois Corporation

 

 

 

I.R.S. Employer Identification No.

 

 

 

 

36-0698440

 

100 Abbott Park Road

Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6400

 

Telephone:  (847) 937-6l00

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (l) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of l934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer x

 

Accelerated Filer o

 

 

 

Non-Accelerated Filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No x

 

As of March 31, 2013, Abbott Laboratories had 1,558,864,658 common shares without par value outstanding.

 

 

 



 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(Unaudited)

 



 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings

 

(Unaudited)

 

(dollars and shares in thousands except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net Sales

 

$

5,377,895

 

$

5,283,685

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold

 

2,431,803

 

2,359,164

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

199,422

 

209,590

 

Research and development

 

346,323

 

363,714

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

1,785,559

 

1,842,032

 

Total Operating Cost and Expenses

 

4,763,107

 

4,774,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Earnings

 

614,788

 

509,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

40,757

 

82,080

 

Interest (income)

 

(15,050

)

(16,266

)

Net foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

28,865

 

14,906

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

5,665

 

(34,911

)

Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes

 

554,551

 

463,376

 

Taxes on Earnings from Continuing Operations

 

9,890

 

112,161

 

Earnings from Continuing Operations

 

544,661

 

351,215

 

Earnings from Discontinued Operations, net of taxes

 

 

890,909

 

Net Earnings

 

$

544,661

 

$

1,242,124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Common Share —

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.22

 

Discontinued Operations

 

 

0.57

 

Net Earnings

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.79

 

Diluted Earnings Per Common Share —

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.22

 

Discontinued Operations

 

 

0.56

 

Net Earnings

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Used for Basic Earnings Per Common Share

 

1,568,730

 

1,573,921

 

Dilutive Common Stock Options and Awards

 

17,288

 

15,589

 

Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Plus Dilutive Common Stock Options and Awards

 

1,586,018

 

1,589,510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding Common Stock Options Having No Dilutive Effect

 

5,518

 

3,066

 

 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

2



 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

(Unaudited)

 

(dollars thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Earnings from Continuing Operations

 

$

544,661

 

$

351,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation (loss) gain adjustments

 

(390,891

)

438,803

 

Net actuarial (losses) and amortization of net actuarial losses and prior service cost and credits, net of taxes of $(25,914) in 2013 and $22,821 in 2012

 

(41,265

)

39,624

 

Unrealized gains on marketable equity securities, net of taxes of $458 in 2013 and $2,008 in 2012

 

794

 

3,478

 

Net adjustments for derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, net of taxes of $(5,231) in 2013 and $3,544 in 2012

 

(20,922

)

(45,185

)

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations

 

(452,284

)

436,720

 

Comprehensive Income from Continuing Operations

 

92,377

 

787,935

 

Comprehensive Income from Discontinued Operations

 

 

1,110,255

 

Comprehensive Income

 

$

92,377

 

$

1,898,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Supplemental Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Information, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative foreign currency translation loss adjustments

 

$

527,480

 

$

79,353

 

Net actuarial losses and prior service cost and credits

 

2,436,321

 

3,595,554

 

Cumulative unrealized (gains) on marketable equity securities

 

(31,534

)

(31,363

)

Cumulative (gains) on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges

 

(37,594

)

(49,866

)

 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

3



 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

(Unaudited)

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Cash Flow From (Used in) Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

544,661

 

$

1,242,124

 

Adjustments to reconcile earnings to net cash from operating activities -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

221,431

 

354,211

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

199,422

 

389,056

 

Share-based compensation

 

125,746

 

197,342

 

Acquired in-process and collaborations research and development

 

 

150,000

 

Trade receivables

 

(9,751

)

132,482

 

Inventories

 

(131,990

)

(170,687

)

Other, net

 

(489,264

)

(69,598

)

Net Cash From Operating Activities

 

460,255

 

2,224,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow From (Used in) Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of property and equipment

 

(274,465

)

(453,330

)

Acquisition of businesses and technology

 

 

(550,000

)

Purchases of investment securities, net

 

(1,833,546

)

(3,899,584

)

Other

 

 

11,149

 

Net Cash (Used in) Investing Activities

 

(2,108,011

)

(4,891,765

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow From (Used in) Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt and other

 

2,248,631

 

1,399,029

 

Payment of long-term debt

 

 

(54,000

)

Contingent consideration payment related to a business acquisition

 

 

(120,849

)

Transfer of cash and cash equivalents to AbbVie Inc.

 

(5,901,400

)

 

Purchases of common shares

 

(925,333

)

(987,686

)

Proceeds from stock options exercised, including income tax benefit

 

68,963

 

687,279

 

Dividends paid

 

(223,561

)

(758,548

)

Net Cash (Used in) From Financing Activities

 

(4,732,700

)

165,225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(48,587

)

34,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

(6,429,043

)

(2,466,910

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

 

10,802,163

 

6,812,820

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

 

$

4,373,120

 

$

4,345,910

 

 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

4



 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

(Unaudited)

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

March 31
2013

 

December 31
2012

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

4,373,120

 

$

10,802,163

 

Investments, primarily bank time deposits and U.S. treasury bills

 

4,144,193

 

4,371,821

 

Trade receivables, less allowances of $321,501 in 2013 and $405,921 in 2012

 

3,917,865

 

7,612,860

 

Inventories:

 

 

 

 

 

Finished products

 

1,805,649

 

2,345,455

 

Work in process

 

367,547

 

628,874

 

Materials

 

537,054

 

817,984

 

Total inventories

 

2,710,250

 

3,792,313

 

Prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, and other receivables

 

3,414,205

 

4,743,426

 

Current assets held for disposition

 

537,235

 

 

Total Current Assets

 

19,096,868

 

31,322,583

 

Investments

 

146,076

 

273,595

 

Property and Equipment, at Cost

 

12,416,667

 

18,928,887

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

6,625,175

 

10,865,840

 

Net Property and Equipment

 

5,791,492

 

8,063,047

 

Intangible Assets, net of amortization

 

6,057,601

 

8,588,285

 

Goodwill

 

9,424,657

 

15,774,127

 

Deferred Income Taxes and Other Assets

 

2,097,969

 

3,213,307

 

Non-current Assets Held for Disposition

 

71,950

 

 

 

 

$

42,686,613

 

$

67,234,944

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Investment

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

$

3,358,255

 

$

2,081,839

 

Trade accounts payable

 

1,087,979

 

1,796,990

 

Salaries, wages and commissions

 

733,158

 

1,427,765

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

4,318,955

 

6,787,995

 

Dividends payable

 

218,867

 

221,340

 

Income taxes payable

 

141,978

 

655,424

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

277,595

 

308,823

 

Current liabilities held for disposition

 

269,539

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

10,406,326

 

13,280,176

 

Long-term Debt

 

3,466,576

 

18,085,302

 

Post-employment Obligations, Deferred Income Taxes and Other Long-term Liabilities

 

6,125,111

 

9,056,234

 

Non-current Liabilities Held for Disposition

 

5,325

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Investment:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred shares, one dollar par value Authorized — 1,000,000 shares, none issued

 

 

 

Common shares, without par value Authorized - 2,400,000,000 shares
Issued at stated capital amount -
Shares: 2013: 1,678,878,087; 2012: 1,675,930,484

 

11,615,374

 

11,754,552

 

Common shares held in treasury, at cost -
Shares: 2013: 120,013,429; 2012: 99,262,992

 

(6,194,998

)

(5,590,909

)

Earnings employed in the business

 

20,062,483

 

24,150,996

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(2,894,673

)

(3,593,678

)

Total Abbott Shareholders’ Investment

 

22,588,186

 

26,720,961

 

Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries

 

95,089

 

92,271

 

Total Shareholders’ Investment

 

22,683,275

 

26,813,232

 

 

 

$

42,686,613

 

$

67,234,944

 

 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

5



 

Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

March 31, 2013

 

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1 — Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in audited financial statements.  However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations, financial position and cash flows have been made.  It is suggested that these statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in Abbott’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2012.  The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company and subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany transactions.  The Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012 has been appropriately revised to reflect a contingent consideration payment related to a business acquisition as cash flow used in financing activities.  The amount had been previously reflected as cash flow used in investing activities.

 

Note 2 — Separation of AbbVie Inc.

 

On November 28, 2012, Abbott’s board of directors declared a special dividend distribution of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie), the company formed to hold Abbott’s research-based proprietary pharmaceuticals business.  For each Abbott common share held at the close of business on December 12, 2012, Abbott shareholders received one share of AbbVie stock on January 1, 2013.  Abbott has received a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the separation qualifies as a tax-free distribution to Abbott and its U.S. shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

The historical results of operations of the research-based proprietary pharmaceuticals business have been presented as discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  Discontinued operations include the results of AbbVie’s business except for certain corporate overhead costs and certain costs associated with transition services that will be provided by Abbott to AbbVie.  Discontinued operations also includes other costs incurred by Abbott to separate AbbVie as well as an allocation of interest assuming a uniform ratio of consolidated debt to equity for all of Abbott’s historical operations.  Prior-year balance sheets and statements of cash flows have not been adjusted to reflect the effect of the separation.

 

The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013:
(dollars in billions)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

5.9

 

Investments

 

2.2

 

Trade receivables, less allowances

 

3.2

 

Inventories

 

0.7

 

Prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, and other current receivables

 

2.9

 

Net property and equipment

 

2.2

 

Intangible assets, net of amortization

 

2.3

 

Goodwill

 

6.1

 

Deferred income taxes and other assets

 

1.6

 

 

 

27.1

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

1.0

 

Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities

 

5.1

 

Long-term debt

 

14.6

 

Post-employment obligations, deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities

 

3.1

 

 

 

23.8

 

Net Assets Transferred to AbbVie Inc.

 

$

3.3

 

 

In addition, approximately $1.1 billion of accumulated other comprehensive losses, net of income taxes, primarily related to the pension and other benefit plan net liabilities as well as foreign translation was transferred to AbbVie.

 

6



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

Summarized financial information for discontinued operations for 2012 is as follows: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012

 

Net sales

 

$

4,173

 

Earnings before taxes

 

1,050

 

Taxes on earnings

 

159

 

Net earnings

 

891

 

 

Abbott and AbbVie entered into transitional services agreements prior to the separation pursuant to which Abbott and AbbVie are providing to each other, on an interim transitional basis, various services.  Transition services may be provided for up to 24 months with an option for a one-year extension by the recipient.  Services being provided by Abbott include certain information technology and back office support.  Billings by Abbott under these transitional services agreements are recorded as a reduction of the costs to provide the respective service in the applicable expense category in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  This transitional support will enable AbbVie to establish its stand-alone processes for various activities that were previously provided by Abbott and does not constitute significant continuing support of AbbVie’s operations.

 

For a small portion of AbbVie’s operations, the legal transfer of AbbVie’s assets (net of liabilities) did not occur with the separation of AbbVie on January 1, 2013 due to the time required to transfer marketing authorizations and other regulatory requirements in each of these countries.  Under the terms of the separation agreement with Abbott, AbbVie is subject to the risks and entitled to the benefits generated by these operations and assets.  The majority of these operations are expected to be transferred to AbbVie in 2013 with the remainder transferring in 2014.  These assets and liabilities have been presented as held for disposition in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  At March 31, 2013, the assets and liabilities held for disposition consist of inventories of $218 million, trade accounts receivable of $281 million, equipment of $33 million, other assets of $77 million, trade accounts payable of $189 million and other liabilities of $86 million. Abbott’s obligation to transfer the net assets held for disposition to AbbVie of $334 million is included in Other accrued liabilities.

 

Abbott has retained all liabilities for all U.S. federal and foreign income taxes on income prior to the separation, as well as certain non-income taxes attributable to AbbVie’s business.  AbbVie generally will be liable for all other taxes attributable to its business.  In connection with the separation, Abbott has adjusted its employee stock compensation awards and separated its defined benefit programs for pensions and post-employment medical and dental benefit plans.  See notes 6 and 8 for additional information.

 

Note 3 — Supplemental Financial Information

 

Unvested restricted stock that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends are treated as participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method.  Under the two-class method, net earnings are allocated between common shares and participating securities.  Net earnings allocated to common shares for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were $541 million and $1.238 billion, respectively.

 

Other (income) expense, net, for 2012 includes income of approximately $40 million from the resolution of a contractual agreement.  Other, net in Net cash from operating activities for 2013 and 2012 includes the effects of contributions to defined benefit plans of $208 million and $290 million, respectively, and to the post-employment medical and dental benefit plans of $40 million in each quarter.

 

The components of long-term investments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Equity securities

 

$

117

 

$

213

 

Other

 

29

 

61

 

Total

 

$

146

 

$

274

 

 

The reduction in long-term investments from December 31, 2012 to March 31, 2013 is due primarily to the separation of AbbVie on January 1, 2013.

 

7



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

Amortization of actuarial losses and prior service cost and credits resulted in the reclassification of $28 million and $40 million of expense from accumulated other comprehensive income into income in the first quarters of 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Net adjustments for derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges resulted in the reclassification of $3 million and $13 million of gains from accumulated other comprehensive income into income in the first quarters of 2013 and 2012, respectively.  These amounts are net of income tax effects of $15 million and $23 million for amortization in 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $1 million and $4 million, for cash flow hedges in 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Remaining reclassification entries are not significant.

 

Note 4 — Taxes on Earnings

 

Taxes on earnings reflect the estimated annual effective rates and include charges for interest and penalties.  The effective tax rates are less than the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate principally due to the benefit of lower statutory tax rates and tax exemptions in several foreign taxing jurisdictions.  As a result of the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 signed into law in January 2013, Abbott recorded a tax benefit to taxes on continuing operations of approximately $103 million in the first quarter of 2013 for the retroactive extension of the research tax credit and the look-through rules of section 954(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code to the beginning of 2012.  Tax authorities in various jurisdictions regularly review Abbott’s income tax filings.  Abbott believes that it is reasonably possible that the recorded amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by $550 million to $650 million, including cash adjustments, within the next twelve months as a result of concluding various tax matters.

 

Note 5 — Litigation and Environmental Matters

 

Abbott has been identified as a potentially responsible party for investigation and cleanup costs at a number of locations in the United States and Puerto Rico under federal and state remediation laws and is investigating potential contamination at a number of company-owned locations. Abbott has recorded an estimated cleanup cost for each site for which management believes Abbott has a probable loss exposure. No individual site cleanup exposure is expected to exceed $4 million, and the aggregate cleanup exposure is not expected to exceed $15 million.

 

Abbott is involved in various claims and legal proceedings, and Abbott estimates the range of possible loss for its legal proceedings and environmental exposures to be from approximately $70 million to $90 million. The recorded accrual balance at March 31, 2013 for these proceedings and exposures was approximately $75 million. This accrual represents management’s best estimate of probable loss, as defined by FASB ASC No. 450, “Contingencies.” Within the next year, legal proceedings may occur that may result in a change in the estimated loss accrued by Abbott. While it is not feasible to predict the outcome of all such proceedings and exposures with certainty, management believes that their ultimate disposition should not have a material adverse effect on Abbott’s financial position, cash flows, or results of operations.

 

Note 6 — Post-Employment Benefits

 

Retirement plans consist of defined benefit, defined contribution, and medical and dental plans.  Net cost recognized in continuing operations for the three months ended March 31 for Abbott’s major defined benefit plans and post-employment medical and dental benefit plans is as follows:

 

 

 

Defined Benefit Plans

 

Medical and Dental Plans

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost - benefits earned during the period

 

$

76

 

$

59

 

$

12

 

$

8

 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligations

 

66

 

66

 

15

 

11

 

Expected return on plans’ assets

 

(93

)

(91

)

(9

)

(5

)

Net amortization

 

41

 

37

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cost

 

$

90

 

$

71

 

$

18

 

$

13

 

 

8



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

Abbott funds its domestic defined benefit plans according to IRS funding limitations.  International pension plans are funded according to similar regulations.  In the first quarters of 2013 and 2012, $208 million and $290 million, respectively, was contributed to defined benefit plans and $40 million was contributed to the post-employment medical and dental benefit plans in each quarter.

 

The separation agreement with AbbVie obligates Abbott to transfer certain defined benefit and medical and dental plan liabilities and assets to AbbVie.  The net obligation is included in the assets and liabilities transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.  Although the Abbott plans still hold some of the assets included in this net obligation, the AbbVie plans have the right to receive and Abbott has the obligation to complete the transfer of these assets.  Any such assets still held by an Abbott plan as of March 31, 2013 will be transferred to the applicable AbbVie plan in 2013.  The following table summarizes these projected benefit obligations and assets at January 1, 2013:

 

(dollars in millions)

 

Defined Benefit
Plans

 

Medical and
Dental Plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligations

 

$

4,542

 

$

501

 

Plans’ assets

 

3,149

 

 

Net obligation transferred to AbbVie

 

$

1,393

 

$

501

 

 

In addition, Abbott transferred to AbbVie Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes, of approximately $1.2 billion.

 

Note 7 — Segment Information

 

Abbott’s principal business is the discovery, development, manufacture and sale of a broad line of health care products.  Abbott’s products are generally sold directly to retailers, wholesalers, hospitals, health care facilities, laboratories, physicians’ offices and government agencies throughout the world.  As a result of the separation of AbbVie, Abbott no longer has a Proprietary Pharmaceutical Products segment and this business has been removed from the 2012 historical information presented below.  Abbott’s reportable segments are as follows:

 

Established Pharmaceutical Products — International sales of a broad line of branded generic pharmaceutical products.

 

Nutritional Products — Worldwide sales of a broad line of adult and pediatric nutritional products.

 

Diagnostic Products — Worldwide sales of diagnostic systems and tests for blood banks, hospitals, commercial laboratories and alternate-care testing sites.  For segment reporting purposes, the Core Laboratories Diagnostics, Molecular Diagnostics, Point of Care and Ibis diagnostic divisions are aggregated and reported as the Diagnostic Products segment.

 

Vascular Products — Worldwide sales of coronary, endovascular, structural heart, vessel closure and other medical device products.

 

Non-reportable segments include the Diabetes Care and Medical Optics segments.

 

Abbott’s underlying accounting records are maintained on a legal entity basis for government and public reporting requirements.  Segment disclosures are on a performance basis consistent with internal management reporting.  Intersegment transfers of inventory are recorded at standard cost and are not a measure of segment operating earnings.  The cost of some corporate functions and the cost of certain employee benefits are charged to segments at predetermined rates that approximate cost.  Remaining costs, if any, are not allocated to segments.  In addition, effective January 1, 2013, intangible asset amortization is not allocated to operating segments, and intangible assets and goodwill are not included in the measure of each segment’s assets.  After removal of intangible assets and goodwill from the measure of segment assets, the assets of the Established Pharmaceutical Products and the Vascular Products segments totaled $2.6 billion and $1.8 billion, respectively. The segment information below for 2012 has been adjusted to exclude intangible asset amortization.  The following segment information has been prepared in accordance with the internal accounting policies of Abbott, as described above, and are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied to the consolidated financial statements.

 

9



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

Net Sales to
External Customers

 

Operating
Earnings

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Established Pharmaceutical Products

 

$

1,233

 

$

1,257

 

$

286

 

$

293

 

Nutritional Products

 

1,699

 

1,563

 

342

 

260

 

Diagnostic Products

 

1,088

 

1,042

 

260

 

194

 

Vascular Products

 

742

 

803

 

188

 

267

 

Total Reportable Segments

 

4,762

 

4,665

 

1,076

 

1,014

 

Other

 

616

 

619

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales

 

$

5,378

 

$

5,284

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate functions and benefit plans costs

 

 

 

 

 

(120

)

(160

)

Non-reportable segments

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

85

 

Net interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(26

)

(66

)

Share-based compensation (a)

 

 

 

 

 

(126

)

(128

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

(199

)

(210

)

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

(138

)

(72

)

Consolidated Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

$

555

 

$

463

 

 


(a)         Approximately 40 to 45 percent of the annual net cost of share-based awards will typically be recognized in the first quarter due to the timing of the granting of share-based awards.

 

Note 8 — Incentive Stock Programs

 

In connection with the separation of AbbVie on January 1, 2013, Abbott modified its outstanding equity awards granted under incentive stock programs for its employees.  The awards were generally modified such that immediately following the separation, the awardees held the same number of awards in Abbott stock and an equal number of awards in AbbVie stock.  The exercise price on outstanding Abbott options was adjusted and the exercise price on the AbbVie options granted under this modification was established with the intention of generally preserving the value of the awards immediately prior to the separation.  This modification did not result in additional compensation expense.

 

In the first three months of 2013, Abbott granted 4,288,300 stock options, 630,113 replacement stock options, 808,000 restricted stock awards and 5,927,439 restricted stock units under its incentive stock programs.  At March 31, 2013, approximately 130 million shares were reserved for future grants.  Information regarding the number of options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

Exercisable

 

Number of shares

 

49,713,084

 

42,714,706

 

Weighted average remaining life (years)

 

4.4

 

3.7

 

Weighted average exercise price

 

$

25.99

 

$

24.96

 

Aggregate intrinsic value (in millions)

 

$

472

 

$

451

 

 

The total unrecognized share-based compensation cost at March 31, 2013 amounted to approximately $265 million which is expected to be recognized over the next three years.

 

10



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

Note 9 — Financial Instruments, Derivatives and Fair Value Measures

 

Certain Abbott foreign subsidiaries enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to manage exposures to changes in foreign exchange rates for anticipated intercompany purchases by those subsidiaries whose functional currencies are not the U.S. dollar.  These contracts, totaling $338 million and $1.6 billion at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are designated as cash flow hedges of the variability of the cash flows due to changes in foreign exchange rates and are recorded at fair value.  Contracts totaling $1.0 billion were transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.  Accumulated gains and losses as of March 31, 2013 will be included in Cost of products sold at the time the products are sold, generally through the next twelve months.  The amount of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant in 2013 and 2012.

 

Abbott enters into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to manage currency exposures for foreign currency denominated third-party trade payables and receivables, and for intercompany loans and trade accounts payable where the receivable or payable is denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity.  For intercompany loans, the contracts require Abbott to sell or buy foreign currencies, primarily European currencies and Japanese yen, in exchange for primarily U.S. dollars and other European currencies.  For intercompany and trade payables and receivables, the currency exposures are primarily the U.S. dollar, European currencies and Japanese yen.  At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, Abbott held $12.8 billion and $18.2 billion, respectively, of such foreign currency forward exchange contracts, of which $4.3 billion of these contracts were transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.

 

Abbott has designated foreign denominated short-term debt as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign subsidiary of approximately $565 million and approximately $615 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  Accordingly, changes in the fair value of this debt due to changes in exchange rates are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax.

 

Abbott is a party to interest rate swap contracts totaling approximately $1.5 billion at March 31, 2013 and $9.5 billion at December 31, 2012 to manage its exposure to changes in the fair value of fixed-rate debt.  $8.0 billion of these contracts related to debt issued by AbbVie Inc. in the fourth quarter of 2012 and were transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.  These contracts are designated as fair value hedges of the variability of the fair value of fixed-rate debt due to changes in the long-term benchmark interest rates.  The effect of the hedge is to change a fixed-rate interest obligation to a variable rate for that portion of the debt.  Abbott records the contracts at fair value and adjusts the carrying amount of the fixed-rate debt by an offsetting amount.  No hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in income in 2013 or 2012 for these hedges.

 

The following table summarizes the amounts and location of certain derivative financial instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

Fair Value - Assets

 

Fair Value - Liabilities

 

(dollars in millions)

 

March 31
2013

 

Dec. 31
2012

 

Balance Sheet Caption

 

March 31
2013

 

Dec. 31
2012

 

Balance Sheet Caption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges

 

$

175

 

$

185

 

Deferred income taxes and other assets

 

$

 

$

80

 

Post-employment obligations, deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedging instruments

Others not designated as hedges

 

30
70

 

22
98

 

Prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, and other receivables

 


130

 

11
135

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt designated as a hedge of net investment in a foreign subsidiary

 

 

 

n/a

 

565

 

615

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

 

$

275

 

$

305

 

 

 

$

695

 

$

841

 

 

 

 

11



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

The following table summarizes the activity for foreign currency forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges, debt designated as a hedge of net investment in a foreign subsidiary and the amounts and location of income (expense) and gain (loss) reclassified into income in the first three months of 2013 and 2012 and for certain other derivative financial instruments.  The amount of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant in 2013 and 2012 for these hedges.

 

 

 

Gain (loss) Recognized in
Other Comprehensive
Income (loss)

 

Income (expense) and
Gain (loss) Reclassified
into Income

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Income Statement Caption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges

 

$

17

 

$

72

 

$

3

 

$

13

 

Cost of products sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt designated as a hedge of net investment in a foreign subsidiary

 

50

 

35

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

10

 

(10

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts not designated as a hedge

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

90

 

26

 

Net foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

 

The interest rate swaps are designated as fair value hedges of the variability of the fair value of fixed-rate debt due to changes in the long-term benchmark interest rates.  The hedged debt is marked to market, offsetting the effect of marking the interest rate swaps to market.

 

The carrying values and fair values of certain financial instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are shown in the table below. The carrying values of all other financial instruments approximate their estimated fair values.  The counterparties to financial instruments consist of select major international financial institutions.  Abbott does not expect any losses from nonperformance by these counterparties.

 

 

 

March 31 2013

 

December 31 2012

 

(dollars in millions)

 

Carrying
Value

 

Fair
Value

 

Carrying
Value

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Investment Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

$

117

 

$

117

 

$

213

 

$

213

 

Other

 

29

 

30

 

61

 

56

 

Total Long-term Debt

 

(3,744

)

(4,599

)

(18,394

)

(19,588

)

Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable position

 

100

 

100

 

120

 

120

 

(Payable) position

 

(130

)

(130

)

(146

)

(146

)

Interest Rate Hedge Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable position

 

175

 

175

 

185

 

185

 

(Payable) position

 

 

 

(80

)

(80

)

 

The fair value of the debt was determined based on significant other observable inputs, including current interest rates.

 

12



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

The following table summarizes the bases used to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis in the balance sheet:

 

 

 

 

 

Basis of Fair Value Measurement

 

(dollars in millions)

 

Outstanding
Balances

 

Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

 

March 31, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

$

61

 

$

61

 

$

 

$

 

Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments

 

175

 

 

175

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

336

 

$

61

 

$

275

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of hedged long-term debt

 

$

1,703

 

$

 

$

1,703

 

$

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts

 

130

 

 

130

 

 

Contingent consideration related to business combinations

 

193

 

 

 

193

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

2,026

 

$

 

$

1,833

 

$

193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

$

76

 

$

76

 

$

 

$

 

Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments

 

185

 

 

185

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts

 

120

 

 

120

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

381

 

$

76

 

$

305

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of hedged long-term debt

 

$

9,632

 

$

 

$

9,632

 

$

 

Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments

 

80

 

 

80

 

 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts

 

146

 

 

146

 

 

Contingent consideration related to business combinations

 

323

 

 

 

323

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

10,181

 

$

 

$

9,858

 

$

323

 

 

The fair value of the debt was determined based on the face value of the debt adjusted for the fair value of the interest rate swaps, which is based on a discounted cash flow analysis.  The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined based on an independent appraisal adjusted for the time value of money, exchange, payments and other changes in fair value.

 

Note 10 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other adjustments decreased goodwill in the first three months of 2013 by approximately $220 million and increased goodwill in the first three months of 2012 by approximately $200 million, respectively.  In addition, in connection with the separation of AbbVie on January 1, 2013, Abbott transferred approximately $6.1 billion of goodwill to AbbVie. The amount of goodwill related to reportable segments at March 31, 2013 was $3.0 billion for the Established Pharmaceutical Products segment, $210 million for the Nutritional Products segment, $386 million for the Diagnostic Products segment, and $2.6 billion for the Vascular Products segment.  Other than the effects of the separation of AbbVie, there were no reductions of goodwill relating to the disposal of all or a portion of a business.  There was no reduction of goodwill relating to impairments.

 

The gross amount of amortizable intangible assets, primarily product rights and technology was $11.9 billion as of March 31, 2013 and $17.6 billion as of December 31, 2012, and accumulated amortization was $6.1 billion as of March 31, 2013 and $9.7 billion as of December 31, 2012. Indefinite-lived intangible assets, which relate to in-process research and development acquired in a business combination, was approximately $275 million at March 31, 2013 and $691 million at December 31, 2012.  Gross amortizable intangible assets, accumulated amortization and indefinite-lived intangible assets of $5.8 billion, $3.9 billion and $416 million, respectively, were transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.  Abbott’s estimated annual amortization expense for intangible assets is approximately $795 million in 2013, $660 million in 2014, $600 million in 2015, $580 million in 2016 and $545 million in 2017.  Amortizable intangible assets are amortized over 2 to 20 years (average 11 years).

 

13



 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited), continued

 

Note 11 — Restructuring Plans

 

In the third quarter 2012, Abbott management approved plans to streamline various commercial operations in order to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in Abbott’s core diagnostics, established pharmaceutical and nutritionals businesses. Abbott recorded employee related severance charges of approximately $167 million in 2012. Additional charges of approximately $22 million were also recorded in 2012, primarily for asset impairments. Approximately $70 million is recorded in Cost of products sold and approximately $119 million as Selling, general and administrative expense. Through December 31, 2012, no significant cash payments were made relating to these actions.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

Restructuring charges recorded in 2012

 

$

167

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(50

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

117

 

 

In 2011 and prior years, Abbott management approved plans to realign its worldwide pharmaceutical and vascular manufacturing operations and selected domestic and international commercial and research and development operations in order to reduce costs.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

129

 

$

177

 

Transfer of liability to AbbVie

 

(62

)

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(19

)

1

 

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

48

 

$

178

 

 

Additional charges of $8 million were recorded in the first three months of 2013 and 2012 relating to these restructurings, primarily for accelerated depreciation.

 

In 2012 and 2010, Abbott management approved restructuring plans primarily related to the acquisition of Solvay Pharmaceuticals.  This plan streamlines operations, improves efficiencies and reduces costs in certain sites and functions as well as in certain commercial organizations in various countries.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

115

 

$

108

 

Transfer of liability to AbbVie

 

(115

)

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

 

(61

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

 

$

47

 

 

In 2011 and 2008, Abbott management approved a plan to streamline global manufacturing operations, reduce overall costs, and improve efficiencies in Abbott’s core diagnostic business.  The following summarizes the activity for this restructuring: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

56

 

$

79

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(3

)

(11

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

53

 

$

68

 

 

Additional charges of approximately $2 million and $4 million were recorded in the first three months of 2013 and 2012, respectively, relating to this restructuring, primarily for accelerated depreciation and product transfer costs.

 

14



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table details sales by reportable segment for the three months ended March 31.  Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.

 

 

 

Net Sales to External Customers

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

Percent
Change

 

2012

 

Percent
Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Established Pharmaceutical Products

 

$

1,233

 

(1.9

)

$

1,257

 

(1.6

)

Nutritional Products

 

1,699

 

8.7

 

1,563

 

10.2

 

Diagnostic Products

 

1,088

 

4.4

 

1,042

 

6.1

 

Vascular Products

 

742

 

(7.7

)

803

 

(4.9

)

Total Reportable Segments

 

4,762

 

2.1

 

4,665

 

3.1

 

Other

 

616

 

(0.5

)

619

 

(0.3

)

Net Sales

 

$

5,378

 

1.8

 

$

5,284

 

2.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total U.S.

 

$

1,534

 

(3.3

)

$

1,586

 

4.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total International

 

$

3,844

 

3.9

 

$

3,698

 

2.2

 

 

The net sales growth in 2013 reflects unit growth, partially offset by unfavorable exchange.  Excluding 1.7 percent of unfavorable exchange, net sales increased 3.5 percent in 2013.  The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased first quarter 2013 Total International sales by 2.4 percent, decreased Established Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 3.2 percent, decreased Nutritional Product segment sales by 0.3 percent, decreased Diagnostic Products segment sales by 2.0 percent and decreased Vascular Products segment sales by 1.7 percent over the first quarter of 2012.  The decrease in 2013 and 2012 Vascular Products sales is partially due to the winding down of royalty and supply agreements related to certain third party products, including Promus.  Excluding this royalty and supply agreement revenue in both periods and the negative effect of exchange, Vascular Products sales decreased 2.5 percent in 2013 and increased 4.3 percent in 2012.  The decrease in 2013 is due primarily to pricing pressures on drug eluting stents and other coronary products as a result of market competition in major markets.

 

The net sales growth in 2012 reflects unit growth, partially offset by unfavorable exchange.  Excluding 1.4 percent of unfavorable exchange, net sales increased 4.1 percent in 2012.  The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased first quarter 2012 Total International sales by 2.0 percent, decreased Established Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 3.5 percent, decreased Nutritional Product segment sales by 0.3 percent, decreased Diagnostic Products segment sales by 1.4 percent and decreased Vascular Products segment sales by 0.5 percent over the first quarter of 2011.

 

15



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(continued)

 

A comparison of significant product group sales for the three months ended March 31 is as follows.  Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2013

 

Percent
Change

 

2012

 

Percent
Change

 

Established Pharmaceutical Products sales —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Emerging Markets

 

$

585

 

4

 

$

560

 

6

 

Other Markets

 

648

 

(7

)

697

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nutritionals —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Pediatric Nutritionals

 

379

 

2

 

370

 

15

 

International Pediatric Nutritionals

 

608

 

21

 

503

 

13

 

U.S. Adult Nutritionals

 

339

 

2

 

334

 

7

 

International Adult Nutritionals

 

373

 

5

 

356

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diagnostics —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Immunochemistry

 

832

 

4

 

800

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vascular Products (1) —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drug Eluting Stents (DES) and Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold (BVS) products

 

387

 

(4

)

404

 

7

 

Other Coronary products

 

146

 

(5

)

155

 

3

 

Endovascular

 

115

 

1

 

114

 

5

 

 


(1) Other Coronary Products include primarily guidewires and balloon catheters.  Endovascular includes vessel closure, carotid stents and other peripheral products.

 

The Established Pharmaceutical Products segment is focused on 14 key emerging markets including India, Russia, China and Brazil. Sales in Other Markets in the Established Pharmaceutical Products segment decreased in 2013 and 2012 due primarily to price declines from the continued effect of European austerity measures, the impact of 2012 price reductions in Japan, and unfavorable exchange in 2013.  International Pediatric Nutritionals sales increased in 2013 and 2012 due primarily to volume growth in developing countries.  In 2012, U.S Pediatric Nutritional sales reflect market share gains for Similac, including the recovery from the September 2010 voluntary recall as well as unit growth for Pediatric Nutritionals.  In the Vascular Products segment, decreased sales of DES and Other Coronary products in 2013 primarily reflect pricing pressure as a result of market competition in major markets.

 

The gross profit margin was 51.1 percent for the first quarter 2013 compared to 51.4 percent for the first quarter 2012.  The first quarter 2013 gross margin reflects pricing pressure in certain developed markets and was partially offset by improved gross margins in the nutritional and diagnostics segments.

 

Research and development expenses decreased 4.8 percent in the first quarter 2013 due primarily to the timing of expenditures.  For the first three months ended March 31, 2013, research and development expenditures totaled $83 million for the Vascular Products segment, $97 million for the Diagnostics Products segment, $58 million for the Established Pharmaceutical Products segment and $41 million for the Nutritional Products segment.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter 2013 decreased 3.1 percent due primarily to the inclusion in 2012 of certain corporate costs that transferred to AbbVie in the separation, as well as certain costs that are being charged to AbbVie under transitional services agreements in 2013.

 

16



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(continued)

 

Restructuring Plans

 

In the third quarter 2012, Abbott management approved plans to streamline various commercial operations in order to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in Abbott’s core diagnostics, established pharmaceutical and nutritionals businesses. Abbott recorded employee related severance charges of approximately $167 million in 2012. Additional charges of approximately $22 million were also recorded in 2012, primarily for asset impairments. Approximately $70 million is recorded in Cost of products sold and approximately $119 million as Selling, general and administrative expense. Through December 31, 2012, no significant cash payments were made relating to these actions.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

Restructuring charges recorded in 2012

 

$

167

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(50

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

117

 

 

In 2011 and prior years, Abbott management approved plans to realign its worldwide pharmaceutical and vascular manufacturing operations and selected domestic and international commercial and research and development operations in order to reduce costs.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

129

 

$

177

 

Transfer of liability to AbbVie

 

(62

)

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(19

)

1

 

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

48

 

$

178

 

 

Additional charges of $8 million were recorded in the first three months of 2013 and 2012 relating to these restructurings, primarily for accelerated depreciation.

 

In 2012 and 2010, Abbott management approved restructuring plans primarily related to the acquisition of Solvay Pharmaceuticals.  This plan streamlines operations, improves efficiencies and reduces costs in certain sites and functions as well as in certain commercial organizations in various countries.  The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

115

 

$

108

 

Transfer of liability to AbbVie

 

(115

)

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

 

(61

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

 

$

47

 

 

In 2011 and 2008, Abbott management approved a plan to streamline global manufacturing operations, reduce overall costs, and improve efficiencies in Abbott’s core diagnostic business.  The following summarizes the activity for this restructuring: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Accrued balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

$

56

 

$

79

 

Payments and other adjustments

 

(3

)

(11

)

Accrued balance at March 31

 

$

53

 

$

68

 

 

Additional charges of approximately $2 million and $4 million were recorded in the first three months of 2013 and 2012, respectively, relating to this restructuring, primarily for accelerated depreciation and product transfer costs.

 

Interest Expense (Income)

 

Interest expense decreased in the first quarter 2013 compared to 2012 due to a lower level of borrowings.

 

17



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(continued)

 

Other (Income) Expense, net

 

Other (income) expense, net, for 2012 includes income of approximately $40 million from the resolution of a contractual agreement.

 

Taxes on Earnings

 

Taxes on earnings reflect the estimated annual effective rates and include charges for interest and penalties.  The effective tax rates are less than the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate principally due to the benefit of lower statutory tax rates and tax exemptions in several foreign taxing jurisdictions.  As a result of the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 signed into law in January 2013, Abbott recorded a tax benefit to taxes on continuing operations of approximately $103 million in the first quarter of 2013 for the retroactive extension of the research tax credit and the look-through rules of section 954(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code to the beginning of 2012.  Tax authorities in various jurisdictions regularly review Abbott’s income tax filings.  Abbott believes that it is reasonably possible that the recorded amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by $550 million to $650 million, including cash adjustments, within the next twelve months as a result of concluding various tax matters.

 

Separation of AbbVie Inc.

 

On November 28, 2012, Abbott’s board of directors declared a special dividend distribution of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie), the company formed to hold Abbott’s research-based proprietary pharmaceuticals business.  For each Abbott common share held at the close of business on December 12, 2012, Abbott shareholders received one share of AbbVie stock on January 1, 2013.  Abbott has received a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the separation qualifies as a tax-free distribution to Abbott and its U.S. shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

The historical results of operations of the research-based proprietary pharmaceuticals business have been presented as discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  Discontinued operations include the results of AbbVie’s business except for certain corporate overhead costs and certain costs associated with transition services that will be provided by Abbott to AbbVie.  Discontinued operations also includes other costs incurred by Abbott to separate AbbVie as well as an allocation of interest assuming a uniform ratio of consolidated debt to equity for all of Abbott’s historical operations.  Prior-year balance sheets and statements of cash flows have not been adjusted to reflect the effect of the separation.

 

The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities transferred to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013:  (dollars in billions)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

5.9

 

Investments

 

2.2

 

Trade receivables, less allowances

 

3.2

 

Inventories

 

0.7

 

Prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, and other current receivables

 

2.9

 

Net property and equipment

 

2.2

 

Intangible assets, net of amortization

 

2.3

 

Goodwill

 

6.1

 

Deferred income taxes and other assets

 

1.6

 

 

 

27.1

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

1.0

 

Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities

 

5.1

 

Long-term debt

 

14.6

 

Post-employment obligations, deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities

 

3.1

 

 

 

23.8

 

Net Assets Transferred to AbbVie Inc.

 

$

3.3

 

 

In addition, approximately $1.1 billion of accumulated other comprehensive losses, net of income taxes, primarily related to the pension and other benefit plan net liabilities as well as foreign translation was transferred to AbbVie.

 

18



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(continued)

 

Summarized financial information for discontinued operations for 2012 is as follows: (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2012

 

Net sales

 

$

4,173

 

Earnings before taxes

 

1,050

 

Taxes on earnings

 

159

 

Net earnings

 

891

 

 

Abbott and AbbVie entered into transitional services agreements prior to the separation pursuant to which Abbott and AbbVie are providing to each other, on an interim transitional basis, various services.  Transition services may be provided for up to 24 months with an option for a one-year extension by the recipient.  Services being provided by Abbott include certain information technology and back office support.  Billings by Abbott under these transitional services agreements are recorded as a reduction of the costs to provide the respective service in the applicable expense category in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  This transitional support will enable AbbVie to establish its stand-alone processes for various activities that were previously provided by Abbott and does not constitute significant continuing support of AbbVie’s operations.

 

For a small portion of AbbVie’s operations, the legal transfer of AbbVie’s assets (net of liabilities) did not occur with the separation of AbbVie on January 1, 2013 due to the time required to transfer marketing authorizations and other regulatory requirements in each of these countries.  Under the terms of the separation agreement with Abbott, AbbVie is subject to the risks and entitled to the benefits generated by these operations and assets.  The majority of these operations are expected to be transferred to AbbVie in 2013 with the remainder transferring in 2014.  These assets and liabilities have been presented as held for disposition in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  At March 31, 2013, the assets and liabilities held for disposition consist of inventories of $218 million, trade accounts receivable of $281 million, equipment of $33 million, other assets of $77 million, trade accounts payable of $189 million and other liabilities of $86 million. Abbott’s obligation to transfer the net assets held for disposition to AbbVie of $334 million is included in Other accrued liabilities.

 

Abbott has retained all liabilities for all U.S. federal and foreign income taxes on income prior to the separation, as well as certain non-income taxes attributable to AbbVie’s business.  AbbVie generally will be liable for all other taxes attributable to its business. In connection with the separation, Abbott has adjusted its employee stock compensation awards and separated its defined benefit programs for pensions and post-employment medical and dental benefit plans.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources March 31, 2013 Compared with December 31, 2012

 

The reduction of cash and cash equivalents from $10.8 billion at December 31, 2012 to $4.4 billion at March 31, 2013 reflects the transfer of $5.9 billion of cash and cash equivalents to AbbVie as part of the separation on January 1, 2013.

 

Net cash from operating activities for the first three months of 2013 totaled $460 million.  The $(489) million in the Other, net category in net cash from operating activities reflects approximately $233 million of one-time net cash outflows related to the separation of AbbVie, the first quarter noncash impact of the $103 million tax benefit for the retroactive impact of U.S. tax law changes due to the timing of tax filings and $208 million of contributions to defined benefit plans.  Other, net in net cash from operating activities for 2012 includes contributions to defined benefit plans of $290 million.  Abbott expects annual cash flow from operating activities to continue to exceed Abbott’s capital expenditures and cash dividends on an annual basis.

 

Working capital was $8.7 billion at March 31, 2013 and $18.0 billion at December 31, 2012.  The decrease in working capital in 2013 is due primarily to the separation of AbbVie from Abbott on January 1, 2013.

 

Substantially all of Abbott’s trade receivables in Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Greece are with governmental health systems.  Outstanding net governmental receivables in these countries at March 31, 2013 were:  (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

Net
Receivables

 

Percentage Over
One Year Past Due

 

Italy

 

$

261

 

19.5

 

Spain

 

128

 

3.1

 

Portugal

 

39

 

39.7

 

Greece

 

38

 

37.4

 

 

19



 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(continued)

 

Abbott closely monitors economic conditions and budgetary and other fiscal developments in these countries.  Abbott regularly communicates with its customers regarding the status of receivable balances, including their payment plans and obtains positive confirmation of the validity of the receivables.  Abbott also monitors the potential for and periodically has utilized factoring arrangements to mitigate risk although such arrangements were not material in the first three months of 2013.

 

At March 31, 2013 Abbott’s long-term debt rating was A+ by Standard & Poor’s Corporation and A1 by Moody’s Investors Service.  Abbott has readily available financial resources, including unused lines of credit of $5.0 billion that support commercial paper borrowing arrangements which expire in 2017.

 

In October 2008, the board of directors authorized the purchase of up to $5 billion of Abbott’s common shares from time to time and 25.0 million and 15.4 million shares were purchased in the first three months of 2013 and 2012 under this authorization at a cost of $850 million and $868 million, respectively.

 

In the first quarter of 2013, Abbott declared a dividend of $0.14 per share on its common shares.  The change in the dividend compared to the first quarter of 2012 reflects the impact of the separation of AbbVie.

 

Legislative Issues

 

In 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (collectively referred to herein as “health care reform legislation”) were signed into law in the U.S.  Beginning in 2013, Abbott started recording a 2.3 percent excise tax imposed by health care reform legislation on the sale of certain medical devices in the U.S.

 

Abbott’s primary markets are highly competitive and subject to substantial government regulations throughout the world.  Abbott expects debate to continue over the availability, method of delivery, and payment for health care products and services.  It is not possible to predict the extent to which Abbott or the health care industry in general might be adversely affected by these factors in the future.  A more complete discussion of these factors is contained in Item 1, Business, and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.

 

Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 — A Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

 

Under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Abbott cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by Abbott, including those made in this document, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that may affect Abbott’s operations are discussed in Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.

 

20



 

PART I.                            FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 4.                                 Controls and Procedures

 

(a)         Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.  The Chief Executive Officer, Miles D. White, and Chief Financial Officer, Thomas C. Freyman, evaluated the effectiveness of Abbott Laboratories’ disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, and concluded that Abbott Laboratories’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information Abbott is required to disclose in the reports that it files or submits with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Abbott in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to Abbott’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b)         Changes in internal control over financial reporting.  During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, there were no changes in Abbott’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Abbott’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II.                       OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                                 Legal Proceedings

 

Abbott is involved in various claims, legal proceedings and investigations, including (as of March 31, 2013, except where noted below) those described below.  While it is not feasible to predict the outcome of such pending claims, proceedings and investigations with certainty, management is of the opinion that their ultimate resolution should not have a material adverse effect on Abbott’s financial position, cash flows, or results of operations.

 

In its 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, Abbott reported that Medinol Limited (Medinol) sued Abbott in the District Court of The Hague, the Netherlands, asserting that Abbott’s Vision, Xience V, Multi-Link 8 and Xience Prime stents infringe one of Medinol’s European stent design patents, and that in October 2012, the Dutch appeals court affirmed the lower court’s finding of noninfringement.  On January 29, 2013, Medinol appealed to the Dutch Supreme Court.

 

21



 

Item 2.                                 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(c)  Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Period

 

(a) Total
Number of
Shares (or
Units)
Purchased

 

(b) Average
Price Paid per
Share (or
Unit)

 

(c) Total Number
of Shares (or
Units) Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

 

(d) Maximum
Number (or
Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares (or Units)
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs

 

January 1, 2013 – January 31, 2013

 

7,164,845

(1)

$

33.296

 

6,800,000

 

$

925,863,155

(2)

February 1, 2013 – February 28, 2013

 

18,319,714

(1)

$

34.275

 

18,194,043

 

$

302,271,964

(2)

March 1, 2013 – March 31, 2013

 

222,950

(1)

$

34.634

 

0

 

$

302,271,964

(2)

Total

 

25,707,509

(1)

$

34.005

 

24,994,043

 

$

302,271,964

(2)

 


1.                          These shares include:

 

(i)             the shares deemed surrendered to Abbott to pay the exercise price in connection with the exercise of employee stock options - 364,845 in January, 125,671 in February, and 152,950 in March; and

 

(ii)          the shares purchased on the open market for the benefit of participants in the Abbott Laboratories, Limited Employee Stock Purchase Plan - 0 in January, 0 in February, and 70,000 in March.

 

These shares do not include the shares surrendered to Abbott to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock or restricted stock units.

 

2.                      On October 13, 2008, Abbott announced that its board of directors approved the purchase of up to $5 billion of its common shares, from time to time.

 

22



 

Item 6.                                 Exhibits

 

Incorporated by reference to the Exhibit Index included herewith.

 

23



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

ABBOTT LABORATORIES

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Thomas C. Freyman

 

 

Thomas C. Freyman

 

 

Executive Vice President,

 

 

Finance and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Date: May 8, 2013

 

 

24



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Exhibit

 

 

 

12

 

Statement re: computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) (17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)).

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) (17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)).

 

 

 

Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are furnished herewith and should not be deemed to be “filed” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101

 

The following financial statements and notes from the Abbott Laboratories Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, filed on May 8, 2013, formatted in XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet; and (iv) the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

25