Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

          For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

          For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission file number 000-15578

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   No. 02-0364368

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

6 Technology Park Drive

Westford, Massachusetts

  01886
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Telephone: (978) 952-0200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x    NO ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). YES ¨    NO x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock: Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, outstanding as of October 22, 2003: 11,177,737 shares.

 



Table of Contents

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX

 

             Page No.

PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION     
    Item 1.   Financial Statements:     
        Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002    3
        Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002    4
        Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002    5
        Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements    6 -11
    Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    12 -16
    Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks    17 -18
    Item 4.   Disclosure Controls and Procedures    18
PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION     
    Item 1.   Legal Proceedings    19
    Item 5.   Other Information    19
    Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    19 - 20
        Signatures    21

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands, Except Par Value)

 

     September 30,
2003


    December 31,
2002


 
     (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
ASSETS                 

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 18,074     $ 19,289  

Marketable securities

     10,765       15,775  

Accounts receivable, net of reserves of $4,245 and $3,183 in 2003 and 2002, respectively

     20,735       17,234  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     4,942       5,536  

Deferred tax assets

     5,373       5,373  
    


 


Total current assets

     59,889       63,207  

Property and equipment, net

     7,620       7,910  

Goodwill

     16,716       17,182  

Purchased intangible assets, net

     4,045       5,369  

Other assets

     463       541  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 88,733     $ 94,209  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                 

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 6,200     $ 7,015  

Accrued expenses

     11,763       14,441  

Current portion of long-term debt

     274       616  

Deferred revenue

     12,263       13,406  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     30,500       35,478  

Long-term liabilities

     852       1,110  

Long-term debt

     —         19  
    


 


Total liabilities

     31,352       36,607  

Minority interest in consolidated joint venture

     400       —    
    


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, $0.10 par value – Authorized – 30,000 shares Issued – 14,556 shares

     1,456       1,456  

Additional paid-in capital

     82,377       82,809  

Other comprehensive loss

     (449 )     (553 )

Retained earnings

     3,633       1,690  
    


 


       87,017       85,402  

Treasury stock, 3,404 and 2,910 shares, at cost, in 2003 and 2002, respectively

     (30,036 )     (27,800 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     56,981       57,602  
    


 


     $ 88,733     $ 94,209  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months
Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 

Product revenue

   $ 12,208     $ 12,002     $ 34,970     $ 34,171  

Service revenue

     14,944       13,539       44,015       39,399  
    


 


 


 


Total revenue

     27,152       25,541       78,985       73,570  
    


 


 


 


Cost of product revenue

     2,681       2,588       7,803       6,750  

Cost of service revenue

     7,620       6,977       22,797       19,709  
    


 


 


 


Total cost of revenue

     10,301       9,565       30,600       26,459  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit

     16,851       15,976       48,385       47,111  
    


 


 


 


Operating expenses:

                                

Research, development and engineering

     3,918       4,075       11,859       12,136  

Selling, general and administrative

     11,534       10,962       33,217       33,750  

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

     441       441       1,324       1,250  

Merger and integration costs

     —         —         —         3,112  

Restructuring costs

     —         —         —         2,030  
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     15,893       15,478       46,400       52,278  
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) from operations

     958       498       1,985       (5,167 )

Interest expense

     (7 )     (43 )     (42 )     (123 )

Minority interest in losses of consolidated joint venture

     100       —         100       —    

Other income

     45       221       562       812  
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes

     1,096       676       2,605       (4,478 )

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

     275       169       662       (1,119 )
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 821     $ 507     $ 1,943     ($ 3,359 )
    


 


 


 


Earnings (loss) per share:

                                

Basic

   $ 0.07     $ 0.04     $ 0.17     ($ 0.28 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted

   $ 0.07     $ 0.04     $ 0.17     ($ 0.28 )
    


 


 


 


Weighted average shares outstanding:

                                

Basic

     11,139       11,843       11,297       12,174  
    


 


 


 


Diluted

     11,442       11,942       11,450       12,174  
    


 


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

                

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,943     ($ 3,359 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities -

                

Depreciation and amortization

     4,363       4,599  

Write-off of prepaid OEM software licenses

     —         1,127  

Minority interest in consolidated joint venture

     400       —    

Deferred taxes

     —         (1,370 )

Changes in current assets and liabilities (net of acquisition of CellIt, Inc. in 2002)

                

Accounts receivable

     (3,750 )     (3,762 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     858       (1,189 )

Accounts payable

     (818 )     (320 )

Accrued expenses

     (2,938 )     (154 )

Deferred revenue

     (1,141 )     62  
    


 


Net cash used in operating activities

     (1,083 )     (4,366 )
    


 


Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

                

Acquisition of CellIt, Inc., net of cash acquired

     —         (10,945 )

Purchases of property and equipment

     (2,772 )     (2,644 )

Decrease (increase) in other assets

     545       (9 )

Purchases of marketable securities

     (11,435 )     (14,709 )

Maturities of marketable securities

     16,445       47,102  
    


 


Net cash provided by investing activities

     2,783       18,795  
    


 


Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

                

Payments of long term debt

     (360 )     (2,716 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     116       1,472  

Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan

     275       341  

Purchases of treasury stock

     (3,060 )     (11,337 )
    


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (3,029 )     (12,240 )
    


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     114       (53 )
    


 


Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (1,215 )     2,136  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     19,289       20,105  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 18,074     $ 22,241  
    


 


Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

                

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

   $ 63     $ 49  
    


 


Cash paid during the period for interest

   $ 42     $ 123  
    


 


Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:

                

Acquisition of CellIt, Inc:

                

Fair value of assets acquired

   $ —       $ 24,220  

Less:

                

Cash paid

     —         10,180  

Fair value of common stock issued

     —         5,287  

Acquisition costs

     —         1,325  
    


 


Net liabilities assumed

   $ —       $ 7,428  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Preparation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K, Commission File No. 000-15578, that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2003. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and results of operations. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the next quarter or the full fiscal year.

 

2. Merger with Melita International

 

On October 7, 2003, the Company it entered into an agreement and plan of merger with Melita International Ltd (Melita). In connection with the merger all of the outstanding shares of the Company will be purchased for $12.00 per share, except for certain shares held by certain officers and a director of the company which will be exchanged for a minority interest in Melita. The completion of the merger is subject to several conditions, including shareholder and regulatory approval.

 

3. Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

4. Reclassifications

 

Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 

5. Revenue Recognition

 

The Company generates software revenue from licensing the rights to use its software products. The Company also generates service revenues from the sale of product maintenance contracts and implementation, education and consulting services. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the provisions of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position (SOP) No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition and SOP No. 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions. Revenue from software license fees are generally recognized upon delivery,

 

6


Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

5. Revenue Recognition (continued)

 

provided that there are no significant post-delivery obligations, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the fee is fixed or determinable and collection of the related receivable is probable. If acceptance is required beyond standard published specifications, software license revenue is recognized upon customer acceptance.

 

SOP 98-9 requires use of the residual method for recognition of revenues when vendor-specific objective evidence exists for undelivered elements but does not exist for the delivered elements of a multiple-element arrangement. Accordingly in such circumstances, the Company defers the fair value of the undelivered elements and recognize, as revenue, the remaining value for the delivered elements.

 

Revenues for consulting, implementation and educational services are recognized over the period in which services are provided. Maintenance revenue is deferred at the time of software license shipment and is recognized ratably over the term of the support period, which is typically one year. Amounts collected prior to satisfying the revenue recognition criteria are reflected as deferred revenue in the balance sheet.

 

6. Stock-Based Compensation

 

At September 30, 2003, the Company had six stock-based employee compensation plans. The Company accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations and adopted the disclosure only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock-based compensation plans under the fair value method as described in SFAS No. 123. In accordance with SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, the following tables illustrate the assumptions used and the effect on net income (loss) and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 for all employee stock options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model prescribed by SFAS No. 123.

 

7


Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

6. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


   Nine Months Ended
September 30,


     2003

   2002

   2003

   2002

Risk-free interest rates

   2.87%    3.81%    2.52%-3.05%    3.81-4.65%

Expected dividend yield

           

Expected lives

   6.47 years    4.45 years    4.66 years    4.45 years

Expected volatility

   71%    73%    72%    73%

Weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the period

   $5.92    $3.56    $3.46    $5.47

Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding

   6.64 years    7.26 years    6.64 years    7.26 years

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 

Net income (loss) as reported

   $ 821     $ 507     $ 1,943     $ (3,359 )

Less: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards

     (1,413 )     (1,639 )     (4,060 )     (4,601 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma net loss

   $ (592 )   $ (1,132 )   $ (2,117 )   $ (7,960 )
    


 


 


 


Earnings (loss) per share as reported:

                                

Basic

   $ 0.07     $ 0.04     $ 0.17     $ (0.28 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted

   $ 0.07     $ 0.04     $ 0.17     $ (0.28 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma loss per share:

                                

Basic

   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.65 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted

   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.65 )
    


 


 


 


 

The effects of applying SFAS No. 123 in the pro forma disclosure are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported net income (loss) for future years. Additional awards in future years are anticipated.

 

8


Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

7. Earnings per share

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the effect of dilutive common stock options using the treasury stock method. A reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


   Nine Months Ended
September 30,


     2003

   2002

   2003

   2002

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

   11,139    11,843    11,297    12,174

Effect of dilutive stock options

   303    99    153    —  
    
  
  
  

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

   11,442    11,942    11,450    12,174
    
  
  
  

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, 3,210 and 4,108 common equivalent shares, respectively, were not included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as their effect would be antidilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, 3,596 and 4,109 common equivalent shares, respectively, were not included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as their effect would be antidilutive.

 

8. Restructuring Costs

 

A summary of the restructuring accrual activity during the period is as follows:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2003


 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 1,763  

Provision

     —    

Severance payments

     (316 )

Facilities related payments

     (308 )
    


Balance, end of period

   $ 1,139  
    


 

9


Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

8. Restructuring Costs (continued)

 

The Company anticipates that the remaining amount of the restructuring accruals, which is comprised of facilities payments, will be paid through 2007 as follows:

 

2003

   $ 72

2004

     286

2005

     286

2006

     297

2007

     198
    

Total

   $ 1,139
    

 

9. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

The components of comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

   2002

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 821     $ 507     $ 1,943    ($ 3,359 )

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (106 )     (121 )     104      (155 )
    


 


 

  


Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 715     $ 386     $ 2,047    ($ 3,514 )
    


 


 

  


 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

10. Segment and Geographic Information

 

The Company has four primary product lines: EnsemblePro Unified Contact Center Platform (“EnsemblePro”); ContactPro; Ensemble Customer Contact Suite (“Ensemble”) and Unison® Call Management System (“Unison”). The following table represents the Company’s percentage of product revenue by product line for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 

Unison

   63.6 %   36.0 %   54.8 %   48.0 %

Ensemble

   2.7     21.5     7.3     22.2  

ContactPro

   1.7     40.2     1.8     27.8  

EnsemblePro

   27.8     —       31.4     —    

Other

   4.2     2.3     4.7     2.0  
    

 

 

 

Total

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
    

 

 

 

 

Product revenue from international sources for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $3.6 million and $4.2 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $10.4 million and $11.2 million, respectively. The Company’s revenue from international sources was primarily generated from customers located in Asia Pacific and Europe. Substantially all of the Company’s product revenue for the periods presented was shipped from its headquarters located in the United States.

 

The following table represents the Company’s percentage of product revenue by geographic region for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 

U.S.

   70.3 %   65.8 %   70.4 %   67.5 %

Asia/Pacific

   14.9     11.4     12.0     10.1  

India

   3.4     11.7     7.1     9.2  

Europe

   9.0     10.2     9.7     12.1  

Other

   2.4     0.9     0.8     1.1  
    

 

 

 

Total

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
    

 

 

 

 

Substantially all of the Company’s assets are located in the United States.

 

11. China Joint Venture

 

In late March 2003, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with New World Xianlong Communication Limited (New World) to establish an operation in China, Concerto Software New World. The Company has a 50% equity interest in the joint venture with New World owning the other 50%. The joint venture’s operations are consolidated in the Company’s accompanying financial statements as the Company has operational control of the joint venture and the portion owned by New World is reflected as minority interest in the accompanying balance sheet and statement of operations.

 

11


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

 

Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 contains certain safe harbors regarding forward-looking statements. Statements set forth herein may contain “forward-looking” information that involves risks and uncertainties. Actual future financial or operating results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. Statements indicating that the Company “expects,” “estimates,” “believes,” “is planning,” or “plans to” are forward-looking, as are other statements concerning future financial or operating results, product offerings or other events that have not yet occurred. There are several important factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others: inability to satisfy various conditions to the closing of the merger, including without limitation the failure of our stockholders to approve the merger; the costs related to the merger; the effect of the merger on vendor, supplier, customer or other business relationships; variability of our quarterly operating results due to, among other things, the number, size and scope of customer projects commenced and completed during a quarter, changes in employee utilization rates and changes in average billing rates; our dependence on the financial services industry; general economic uncertainty; concentration of revenues and our dependence on major customers; risks associated with fixed price contracts; our dependence on key personnel; intense competition in our industry; and risks associated with potential acquisitions. Such factors are described in greater detail under Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Certain Factors That May Affect Future Results. Although the Company has sought to identify the most significant risks to its business, the Company cannot predict whether, or to what extent, any of such risks may be realized nor can there be any assurance that the Company has identified all possible issues that the Company may face.

 

Ensemble and Unison are registered trademarks of Concerto Software, Inc. Concerto Software, CellIt, ContactPro, EnsemblePro and Lyricall are trademarks of Concerto Software, Inc. All other trade names and trademarks are those of their respective owners.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002

 

Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $1.6 million or 6.3%, to $27.2 million compared to $25.5 million in the same period in 2002. Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $5.4 million or 7.4%, to $79.0 million compared to $73.6 million in the same period in 2002.

 

Product revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $206,000, or 1.7%, to $12.2 million compared to the same period in 2002. Product revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $799,000, or 2.3%, to $35.0 million compared to $34.2 million in the same period in 2002. The increase in product revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 is due primarily to the product revenue associated with EnsemblePro, which was released in December

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(continued)

 

2002 and the continued strong product revenue contribution from North America and Asia Pacific offset by a decrease in demand for the Company’s Ensemble product and a decrease in the product revenue contribution from our European operations.

 

Cost of product revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $93,000, or 3.6%, to $2.7 million compared to the same period in 2002. Cost of product revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $1.1 million, or 15.6%, to $7.8 million compared to the same period in 2002. As a percentage of product revenue, the cost of product revenue increased by 0.4% to 22.0% in the third quarter of 2003 compared to 21.6% for the same period in 2002. As a percentage of product revenue, the cost of product revenue increased by 2.5% to 22.3% in the first nine months of 2003 compared to 19.8% for the same period in 2002. The increase in product cost of goods sold was due primarily to the mix of products sold during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003, as the Company’s EnsemblePro product has a higher cost of hardware components than the Company’s Unison and Ensemble products. In addition, included in the nine month results of 2003 are the costs associated with the sale of third party software completed by the Company pursuant to an OEM relationship, which yield an overall lower gross margin than the Company’s proprietary products.

 

Service revenue for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $1.4 million, or 10.4%, to $14.9 million compared to the same period in 2002. Service revenue for the first nine month period ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $4.6 million, or 11.7%, to $44.0 million compared to the same period in 2002. The increase in service revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was due primarily to increased implementation and professional services revenue associated with the Company’s increased product revenue combined with an increase in maintenance revenue as the Company’s customer base continues to grow.

 

Cost of service revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $643,000, or 9.2%, to $7.6 million compared to the same period in 2002. Cost of service revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased approximately $3.1 million, or 15.7%, to $22.8 million compared to the same period in 2002. As a percentage of service revenue, the cost of service revenue decreased by 0.5% to 51.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. As a percentage of service revenue, the cost of service revenue increased by 1.8% to 51.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. The increase in cost of service revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was due primarily to increased outside consulting services, third party maintenance, payroll and related expenses including travel expenses resulting from increased implementation and professional service activities.

 

Research, development and engineering expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2003 decreased approximately $157,000, or 3.9% to $3.9 million compared to $4.1 million in the same period in 2002. Research, development and engineering expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 decreased approximately $277,000, or 2.3%, to $11.9 million

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(continued)

 

compared to $12.1 million in the same period in 2002. The decrease for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002 was primarily due to a decrease in overall occupancy charges allocated to research and development due to a reduction in the amount of office space utilized and other operating expenses offset by increased payroll and related expenses.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) increased by approximately $572,000, or 5.2%, to $11.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $11.0 million in the same period in 2002. SG&A expenses decreased by approximately $533,000, or 1.6%, to $33.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $33.8 million in the same period in 2002. The increase in SG&A for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to an increase in legal fees as a result of the negotiation and review of the merger agreement with Melita and payroll-related expenses, including commissions. The decrease in SG&A for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation, payroll-related expenses, and sales travel related costs compared to the same period in 2002.

 

In each of the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the Company recorded approximately $441,000 of amortization expense. In the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the Company recorded approximately 1.3 million and $1.2 million, respectively, of amortization expense related to the purchased intangible assets from the acquisition of CellIt in January 2002.

 

Other income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was derived from the interest income generated from investments in corporate bonds, Eurodollar bonds, zero coupon bonds, Taxable Auction Securities, and similar financial instruments, net of investment fees. Included in other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $225,000 from the sale of an investment, which the company had previously written off it books. Other income, primarily interest income, decreased 79.6% and 30.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002 as a result of the overall decrease in the Company’s cash position from 2002 to 2003 and lower interest rates.

 

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company provides for income taxes on an interim basis using its estimated annual effective income tax rate. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company recorded income before income taxes of $2.6 million. As a result, during the first nine months of 2003, the Company recorded a provision of $662,000 for income taxes using an approximate 25% effective tax rate. The effective tax rate of 25% is less than the combined statutory federal and state tax rates primarily as a result of the utilization of available net operating losses and tax credits.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(continued)

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

As of September 30, 2003, the Company’s principal sources of liquidity were its cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of approximately $28.8 million. At December 31, 2002, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities were approximately $35.1 million. The overall decrease of approximately $6.3 million in the total cash and marketable securities balances was due primarily to the payment of $2.5 million related to the January 2003 settlement of litigation with Manufacturing Administration and Management Systems, Inc. (“MAMS”) and associated legal fees, the purchase of $2.8 million of capital equipment and the repurchase of 584,300 shares of the Company’s common stock under its stock repurchase program for approximately $3.1 million.

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was approximately $1.1 million compared to $4.4 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was due primarily to favorable operating results, a decrease in prepaid expense and other current assets, the recording of Minority interest in consolidated joint venture, offset by the decrease of $2.9 million in accrued expenses, of which $2.5 million related to the MAMS settlement in January 2003, compared to the same period in 2002.

 

Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was approximately $2.8 million compared to approximately $18.8 million for the same period in 2002. The Company had approximately $5.0 million of net maturities of investments in marketable securities during the first nine months of 2003, compared to approximately $32.4 million during the same period in 2002, of which the Company used $10.9 million for the acquisition of CellIt. Property and equipment purchases were approximately $2.8 million during the first nine months of 2003, compared to approximately $2.6 million during the same period in 2002.

 

Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was approximately $3.0 million compared to approximately $12.2 million for the same period in 2002. The Company used $3.1 million of cash to repurchase 584,300 shares of its common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to using $11.3 million to repurchase 1.4 million shares of its common stock for the same period in 2002. The Company also used approximately $2.4 million more for the repayment of long-term debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in 2003, which was related to the assumption and retirement of debt associated with the CellIt merger. The Company received $1.4 million less in proceeds for the sale of its common stock related to employee option exercises and share purchases for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002.

 

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(continued)

 

The Company’s contractual obligations for future payments as of September 30, 2003 were composed of operating leases for the various office spaces leased by the Company and capital equipment leases. A summary of the amounts due under these leases is as follows:

 

     Payments Due by Period (In Thousands)

Contractual Obligation


   Less than 1
Year


   1-3
Years


   3-5
Years


   After 5
Years


   Total

Operating Leases

   $ 2,827    $ 4,825    $ 3,889    $ 3,290    $ 14,831

Capital Leases

   $ 275      —        —        —      $ 275

 

Management believes, based on its current operating plan, that the Company’s existing cash and marketable securities balances and anticipated cash generated from operations are sufficient to meet the Company’s cash requirements for the next twelve months.

 

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE

DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

 

ITEM 3:   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

 

Derivative Financial Instruments, Other Financial Instruments, and Derivative Commodity Instruments.

 

As of September 30, 2003, the Company did not participate in any derivative financial instruments or other financial and commodity instruments for which fair value disclosure would be required under SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”. The Company’s investments are primarily short-term, Euro dollars bonds, corporate bonds, investment-grade commercial paper, tax advantaged auctioned securities, and money market accounts that are carried on the Company’s books at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value. Accordingly, the Company has no quantitative information concerning the market risk of participating in such investments.

 

As of September 30, 2003, the Company did not participate in any derivative financial instruments or other financial and commodity instruments for which fair value disclosure would be required under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”.

 

Primary Market Risk Exposures.

 

The Company’s primary market risk exposures are interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange rate risk. The Company’s investment portfolio of cash equivalent and marketable securities is subject to interest rate fluctuations, but the Company believes this risk is immaterial due to the short-term nature of these investments.

 

The Company’s exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations has been and is expected to continue to be insignificant since the operations of its international subsidiaries are almost exclusively conducted in their respective local currencies. International subsidiary operating results are translated into U.S. dollars and consolidated for reporting purposes. The impact of currency exchange rate movements on intercompany transactions was $104,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Currently, the Company does not engage in foreign currency hedging activities.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)

 

ITEMS 3 & 4. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE

DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

(continued)

 

ITEM 4:   DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

The principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company as of September 30, 2003. Based on this evaluation they conclude that the disclosure controls and procedures effectively ensure that information required to be disclosed in our filings and submissions under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There has not been any change in our internal controls over financial reporting in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS

 

In addition to historical information contained herein, this report contains forward-looking statements concerning future expected financial and operating results. The Company’s future actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements discussed or implied in this report because of risks or uncertainties including, but not limited to, the difficulty in the development, marketing or selling of the company’s solutions, inability to satisfy various conditions to the closing of the merger, including without limitation the failure of our stockholders to approve the merger; the costs related to the merger; the effect of the merger on vendor, supplier, customer or other business relationships, difficulty with the recruitment and training of additional partners, risks associated with competition and competitive pricing pressures, technological change, the risk of not releasing products on time, new product introduction and market acceptance, stock price volatility, the ability to attract and retain key personnel, weakness in IT spending, weakness in the contact center market, general economic conditions in the United States and worldwide markets served by the Company, delays as a result of acts of terrorism and other geopolitical conflicts, or as a result of the regulatory changes, including restrictions placed on predictive dialing, telemarketing and web technologies and those other factors discussed from time to time in the Company’s public reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as those discussed under “Certain Factors That May Affect Future Results” in the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual report on Form 10-K.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

 

There were no material changes since the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002.

 

Item 5.   Other Information

 

Proposals of stockholders intended for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials to be furnished to all stockholders entitled to vote at the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to SEC Rule 14a-8 must be received at the Company’s principal executive offices not later than December 1, 2003. Stockholders who wish to make a proposal at the 2004 Annual Meeting-other than one that will be included in the Company’s proxy materials-should notify the Company no later than February 12, 2004. If a stockholder who wishes to present a proposal fails to notify the Company by this date, the stockholder will not be entitled to present the proposal at the meeting. If, however, the proposal is properly brought before the meeting, then, under the SEC’s proxy rules, proxies solicited by management for the meeting will confer discretionary voting authority with respect to the stockholder’s proposal on the persons selected by management to vote the proxies. If a stockholder makes a timely notification, the proxies may still exercise discretionary voting authority under circumstances consistent with the SEC’s proxy rules.

 

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a) Exhibits

 

Number

  

Description of Exhibit


31.1    Certification of James D. Foy, President & Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2    Certification of Michael J. Provenzano, III, Vice President, Finance & Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1    Certification of James D. Foy, President & Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification of Michael J. Provenzano, III, Vice President, Finance & Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION (continued)

 

(b) On July 17, 2003, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission. That report on Form 8-K, furnished pursuant to Item 9 of that form, stated that, on July 17, 2003, the Company reported its earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2003.

 

The Company did not file nor furnish and other reports on Form 8-K during the third fiscal quarter of 2003.

 

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Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

CONCERTO SOFTWARE, INC.

Date: October 27, 2003

 

By:

 

/s/ James D. Foy

     
       

James D. Foy

Chief Executive Officer

and President (Principal

Executive Officer)

 

Date: October 27, 2003

 

By:

 

/s/ Michael J. Provenzano III

     
       

Michael J. Provenzano III

Vice President of Finance

and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

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