UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-09349
SIZELER PROPERTY INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MARYLAND | 72-1082589 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
2542 WILLIAMS BOULEVARD, KENNER, LOUISIANA |
70062 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (504) 471-6200
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
21,445,440 shares of Common Stock ($.0001 Par Value) were outstanding as of May 1, 2006.
Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. and Subsidiaries
INDEX
Page | ||||
Item 1. |
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3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
6 -10 | ||||
11 | ||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
12 - 17 | ||
Item 3. |
17 | |||
Item 4. |
17 | |||
Item 1. |
17 | |||
Item 1a. |
17 | |||
Item 2. |
18 | |||
Item 3. |
18 | |||
Item 4. |
18 | |||
Item 5. |
18 | |||
Item 6. |
18 | |||
18 |
2
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
SIZELER PROPERTY INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31 2006 |
December 31 (Audited) |
|||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Real estate investments (Note C): |
||||||||
Land |
$ | 46,419,000 | $ | 46,411,000 | ||||
Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $122,720,000 in 2006 and $120,301,000 in 2005 |
222,547,000 | 222,064,000 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
3,684,000 | 3,192,000 | ||||||
Land held for development or sale |
9,901,000 | 9,658,000 | ||||||
Investment in real estate partnership |
928,000 | 917,000 | ||||||
283,479,000 | 282,242,000 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
2,181,000 | 5,787,000 | ||||||
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $277,000 in 2006 and $443,000 in 2005 |
7,101,000 | 6,904,000 | ||||||
Notes receivable |
1,160,000 | 1,180,000 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
6,052,000 | 6,094,000 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 299,973,000 | $ | 302,207,000 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Mortgage notes payable (Note D) |
$ | 83,356,000 | $ | 83,897,000 | ||||
Bank notes payable |
23,000,000 | 25,995,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
5,075,000 | 5,131,000 | ||||||
Tenant deposits and advance rents |
891,000 | 851,000 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
112,322,000 | 115,874,000 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Series A preferred stock, 40,000 shares authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Series B preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, liquidation preference $25 per share, 2,476,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding 248,000 in 2006 and 326,000 in 2005 |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 51,484,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding 21,443,000 in 2006 and 21,154,000 in 2005 |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Excess stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 16,000,000 authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
256,420,000 | 255,475,000 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive gain |
48,000 | 55,000 | ||||||
Cumulative net income |
76,114,000 | 73,405,000 | ||||||
Cumulative distributions paid |
(144,933,000 | ) | (142,604,000 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders Equity |
187,651,000 | 186,333,000 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 299,973,000 | $ | 302,207,000 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
SIZELER PROPERTY INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Quarter Ended March 31 | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | ||||||
OPERATING REVENUE (Note B) |
|||||||
Contractual rental income and charges |
$ | 13,573,000 | $ | 12,261,000 | |||
Other income |
517,000 | 382,000 | |||||
Total Operating Revenue |
14,090,000 | 12,643,000 | |||||
OPERATING EXPENSES (Note B) |
|||||||
Real estate taxes |
906,000 | 992,000 | |||||
Utilities |
611,000 | 562,000 | |||||
Operations and maintenance |
2,267,000 | 1,745,000 | |||||
Other operating expenses |
1,102,000 | 937,000 | |||||
Administrative expenses (Note E) |
824,000 | 1,839,000 | |||||
Proxy contest expenses |
| 444,000 | |||||
Hurricane expenses (Note H) |
188,000 | | |||||
Restructuring Costs |
391,000 | | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,186,000 | 3,088,000 | |||||
Total Operating Expenses |
9,475,000 | 9,607,000 | |||||
OPERATING INCOME |
4,615,000 | 3,036,000 | |||||
Interest expense (Note D) |
1,931,000 | 3,089,000 | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before equity in income of partnership and net earnings from discontinued operations |
2,684,000 | (53,000 | ) | ||||
Equity in income of partnership |
25,000 | 30,000 | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before net earnings from discontinued operations |
2,709,000 | (23,000 | ) | ||||
Net earnings from discontinued real estate operations |
| 71,000 | |||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 2,709,000 | $ | 48,000 | |||
NET INCOME (LOSS) ALLOCATION: |
|||||||
Allocable to preferred shareholders |
195,000 | 205,000 | |||||
Allocable to common shareholders |
2,514,000 | (157,000 | ) | ||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 2,709,000 | $ | 48,000 | |||
Net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted (Note A) |
$ | 0.12 | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
21,328,000 | 13,793,000 | |||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
21,426,000 | 13,793,000 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
SIZELER PROPERTY INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,709,000 | $ | 48,000 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,186,000 | 3,188,000 | ||||||
Non cash compensation |
205,000 | 41,000 | ||||||
Change in accounts receivable and accrued revenue |
(177,000 | ) | (158,000 | ) | ||||
Change in prepaid expenses and other assets |
364,000 | 257,000 | ||||||
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(506,000 | ) | (1,867,000 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
5,781,000 | 1,509,000 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Acquisitions of and improvements to real estate investments |
(3,856,000 | ) | (1,636,000 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
(3,856,000 | ) | (1,636,000 | ) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Principal payments on mortgage notes payable (Note D) |
(541,000 | ) | (577,000 | ) | ||||
Net payments on notes payable to banks |
(2,995,000 | ) | (26,665,000 | ) | ||||
Change in mortgage escrow deposits and debt issuance costs |
(261,000 | ) | 397,000 | |||||
Cash distributions to common shareholders |
(2,134,000 | ) | (1,334,000 | ) | ||||
Cash distributions to preferred shareholders |
(195,000 | ) | (204,000 | ) | ||||
Purchase of preferred stock |
(2,027,000 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to an equity sale and direct stock purchase and stock option plans |
2,622,000 | 27,891,000 | ||||||
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
(5,531,000 | ) | (492,000 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(3,606,000 | ) | (619,000 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
5,787,000 | 6,297,000 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 2,181,000 | $ | 5,678,000 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash interest payments |
$ | 1,855,000 | $ | 4,466,000 | ||||
Non cash operating and investing activities |
$ | 1,858,000 | $ | 1,978,000 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006
NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION
As of March 31, 2006, the Companys real estate portfolio included interests in sixteen shopping centers and fifteen apartment communities. The Company holds, directly or indirectly through wholly-owned subsidiaries, a fee interest in twenty-nine of its properties, and long-term ground leases on the remaining two properties Southwood Shopping Center in Gretna, Louisiana and Westland Shopping Center in Kenner, Louisiana. Fifteen properties are held through partnerships and limited partnerships whereby the owners are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. Fifteen properties in the portfolio are held through wholly-owned subsidiary corporations or limited liability companies. One of the properties, Southwood Shopping Center, is owned by a partnership in which the Company has a 50% interest, which is accounted for using the equity method. Sizeler Property Investors, Inc., the wholly-owned subsidiaries, partnerships and limited partnerships, are referred to collectively as the Company.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Furthermore, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2006, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005, has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
NOTE B RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain reclassifications have been made in the 2005 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2006 consolidated financial statement presentation.
NOTE C REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
The Company has evaluated its land holdings and designates certain parcels of land as held for development or sale. This land is made up of approximately 77 acres at various locations and has a book value of approximately $9.9 million.
The Company acquired The Villages of Williamsburg, an apartment community with 194 units located in Shreveport, Louisiana on September 9, 2005 for $9.3 million. SFAS 141 requires the allocation of a portion of a propertys purchase price to intangible assets for leases acquired and in-place at the time of acquisition. The Company amortizes the asset over the estimated average remaining life of the leases.
The Company allocates the purchase price of each acquired investment property between land, building and improvements, other intangibles (including acquired above market leases, acquired below market leases, customer relationships and acquired in place leases) and any assumed financing that is determined to be above or below market terms. The Company uses the information contained in third party appraisals as the primary basis for allocating the purchase price between land and site improvements. The aggregate value of other intangibles is measured based on the difference between the purchase price and the property valued as if vacant.
6
NOTE D MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE
The Companys mortgage notes payable are secured by certain land, buildings and improvements. At March 31, 2006, mortgage notes payable totaled approximately $83.4 million. Individual notes ranged from $2.3 million to $20.4 million, with fixed rates of interest ranging from 5.97% to 7.94% and maturity dates ranging from May 1, 2008 to August 1, 2014. Net book values of properties securing these mortgage notes payable totaled approximately $127.1 million at March 31, 2006, with individual property net book values ranging from $4.3 million to $29.7 million.
NOTE E SEGMENT DISCLOSURE
The Company is engaged in two operating segments, the ownership and rental of retail shopping center properties and the ownership and rental of apartment properties. These reportable segments offer different products or services and are managed separately as each requires different operating strategies and management expertise. There are no intersegment sales or transfers.
The Company assesses and measures segment operating results based on a performance measure referred to as net operating income and is based on the operating revenue and operating expenses directly associated with the operation of the real estate properties (excluding depreciation and amortization, administrative and interest expense). Net operating income is not a measure of operating results as measured by GAAP, and should not be considered an alternative to net income as a measure of the Companys operating performance and to cash flows as a measure of liquidity.
The operating revenue, operating costs, operating income and real estate investments for each of the reportable segments are summarized below for the three month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
7
Quarter ended March 31, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||
Retail | Apartments | Other | Total | |||||||||||||
Operating revenue (1) |
$ | 7,963 | $ | 6,067 | $ | 60 | $ | 14,090 | ||||||||
Operating costs (1) |
(2,567 | ) | (2,317 | ) | (2 | ) | (4,886 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income (1) |
5,396 | 3,750 | 58 | 9,204 | ||||||||||||
Hurricane expense |
(130 | ) | (58 | ) | | (188 | ) | |||||||||
Administrative expenses |
| | (824 | ) | (824 | ) | ||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
| | (391 | ) | (391 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(1,692 | ) | (1,463 | ) | (31 | ) | (3,186 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
3,574 | 2,229 | (1,188 | ) | 4,615 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(467 | ) | (1,005 | ) | (459 | ) | (1,931 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) before equity in income of partnership and net earnings from discontinued operations |
3,107 | 1,224 | (1,647 | ) | 2,684 | |||||||||||
Equity in income of partnership |
25 | | | 25 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before earnings from discontinued operations |
3,132 | 1,224 | (1,647 | ) | 2,709 | |||||||||||
Net income from discontinued operations |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,132 | $ | 1,224 | $ | (1,647 | ) | $ | 2,709 | |||||||
(1) | Includes The Villages of Williamsburg apartment property acquired September 9, 2005, which contributed $328,000 in operating revenues, $135,000 in operating costs and $193,000 in operating income during the first quarter 2006. |
Quarter ended March 31, 2005 | ||||||||||||||||
Retail | Apartments | Other | Total | |||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 7,319 | $ | 5,211 | $ | 113 | $ | 12,643 | ||||||||
Operating costs |
(2,264 | ) | (1,963 | ) | (9 | ) | (4,236 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income |
5,055 | 3,248 | 104 | 8,407 | ||||||||||||
Hurricane expense |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Administrative expenses |
| | (1,839 | ) | (1,839 | ) | ||||||||||
Proxy contest expenses |
| | (444 | ) | (444 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(1,685 | ) | (1,243 | ) | (160 | ) | (3,088 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
3,370 | 2,005 | (2,339 | ) | 3,036 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(488 | ) | (1,279 | ) | (1,322 | ) | (3,089 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) before equity in income of partnership and net earnings from discontinued operations |
2,882 | 726 | (3,661 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity in income of partnership |
30 | 0 | 0 | 30 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before earnings from discontinued operations |
2,912 | 726 | (3,661 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income from discontinued operations |
| 71 | | 71 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,912 | $ | 797 | $ | (3,661 | ) | $ | 48 | |||||||
8
Gross real estate investments:
(in thousands) | ||||||||
March 31 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Retail |
$ | 240,668 | $ | 233,020 | ||||
Apartments |
165,531 | 162,193 | ||||||
406,199 | 395,213 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
(122,720 | ) | (116,369 | ) | ||||
Net real estate investment |
$ | 283,479 | $ | 278,844 | ||||
NOTE F STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123(FAS 123(R)). Under FAS No. 123(R), the Company is required to recognize as expense the estimated fair value of all share-based payments to employees, including the fair value of employee stock options. This expense is recognized over the period during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. Pro forma disclosure of the estimated expense impact of such awards is no longer an alternative to expense recognition in the financial statements. The Company adopted the modified prospective transition method for implementation of FAS 123(R) which does not include restatement of prior periods. Also, the Company uses the Black-Scholes method for computing the fair value of options on the grant date.
On January 3, 2006 the Company granted stock options for 150,000 of its common shares under the 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Plan to the Chairman of the Board. The option grant is subject to shareholder approval. The shares vest six months from the date of grant. The Company accounted for the stock option award in accordance with FAS 123(R). The options were valued using the Black-Scholes method. The compensation expense recognized in the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $138,000. No compensation was recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2005.
On February 9, 2005, the Company granted 87,500 restricted shares under the 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended, to certain of its officers, of which 32,500 shares remain unvested and outstanding. The shares vest 20% on each of February 9, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010; and are subject to certain acceleration or forfeiture provisions pursuant to the Plan. These restricted shares were valued based on the closing price on the New York Stock Exchange on February 9, 2005, the date of grant. The Company accounts for restricted stock in accordance with APB No. 25 and, accordingly, compensation expense is recognized over the expected vesting period. Compensation expense related to restricted stock of $19,000 was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
NOTE G CAPITAL AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS
In March 2005, the Company sold 2,649,000 newly-issued, shares of its common stock at a price of $10.75 per share, in a direct placement to a group of institutional investors, providing the Company with net proceeds of approximately $27.2 million. The proceeds were used to repay short term debt.
On March 30, 2005, the Company recalled all of its outstanding 9.0% convertible subordinated debentures due July 15, 2009 for redemption on May 2, 2005. On May 2, 2005, of the $56.6 million principal amount outstanding , $2.6 million principal amount were redeemed (together with accrued interest) and $54.0 million principal amount of debentures were converted into a total of 4,906,200 newly issued shares at a conversion price of $11.00 per share, plus accrued interest that was forfeited. Deferred debt issuance cost of $1,074,000 as well as $1.4 million of accrued interest was charged against paid in capital in the second quarter of 2005.
On May 10, 2005, the Company sold its Bryn Mawr Apartments, a 240-unit apartment community, located in Naples, Florida, that was acquired in 1993. Net proceeds of $23.7 million were received of which $9.2 million was used to repay indebtedness secured by the property. The remaining $15.5 million was used to repay short term bank debt and added to the Companys cash and cash equivalents. A gain of approximately $15.7 million was recognized in the second quarter of 2005.
9
During the first quarter 2006, options for 264,000 shares of the Companys common stock were exercised generating $2.5 million which was the primary source of the increase in proceeds from issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to an equity sale and direct stock purchase and stock option plans as disclosed in the cash flow statement. The proceeds were used to repay short term debt.
NOTE H HURRICANE LOSS
During the third quarter of 2005, the Companys properties sustained storm damages from a succession of hurricanesDennis, Katrina and Rita. The Company incurred costs in preparation for these storms in addition to losses from actual damages, including the loss of rents, as well as for storm clean-up. The Company has insurance to cover a substantial portion of the costs incurred by such events. The Company estimates that its cash exposure to the insurance deductible as well as non-covered costs to be approximately $4.3 million. After taking into consideration existing book values of assets and capitalization policies, an expense of $1.4 million was recorded during 2005 and an additional expense of approximately $188,000 was recorded for cost actually incurred during first quarter 2006. The final charge to expense, as a result of these hurricanes, however, is subject to the Companys final cost assessment of required repairs as well as settlement of the insurance claim.
NOTE I SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 6, 2006 the Company entered into an agreement to sell Hammond Square Mall for a purchase price of $14,000,000 cash, subject to usual terms and conditions. The book value for Hammond Square Mall was $19 million as of March 31, 2006.
10
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and Board of Directors
Sizeler Property Investors, Inc.:
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2006, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2005 and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the year then ended and financial statement schedules, and our report dated March 16, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP |
New Orleans, Louisiana |
May 08, 2006 |
11
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Overview
Sizeler Property Investors, Inc. is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT). The Company develops, acquires and owns income producing retail shopping centers and apartment communities in the southeastern United States. As of March 31, 2006, the real estate investment portfolio was composed of sixteen retail properties and fifteen apartment communities, one of which is currently under construction. The properties are located in Louisiana (17), Florida (10), and Alabama (4).
On January 1, 2005, the Company had outstanding $56,599,000 principal amount of its 9.0% convertible subordinated debentures due July 15, 2009 and 336,040 shares of its 9.75% Series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock (with a liquidation price of $25 per share plus accumulated distributions). On March 30, 2005, the Company recalled all of the outstanding 9.0% convertible subordinated debentures due July 15, 2009 for redemption on May 2, 2005. Of the $56.6 million principal amount outstanding at the beginning of 2005, $2.6 million principal amount were redeemed (together with accrued interest) and $54.0 million principal amount of debentures were converted into a total of 4,906,200 newly issued shares at a conversion price of $11.00 per share, plus the accrued interest that was forfeited.
In March 2005, the Company sold 2,649,000 newly-issued shares of its common stock at a price of $10.75 per share, in a direct placement to a group of institutional investors, providing the Company with net proceeds of approximately $27.2 million. The proceeds were used to repay short term debt.
On May 10, 2005, the Company sold its Bryn Mawr Apartments, a 240-unit apartment community, located in Naples, Florida, that was acquired in 1993. Net proceeds of $23.7 million were received of which $9.2 million was used to repay indebtedness secured by the property. The remaining $15.5 million was used to repay short term bank debt and added to the Companys cash and cash equivalents. A gain of approximately $15.7 million was recognized in the second quarter of 2005. The Company acquired The Villages of Williamsburg, an apartment community with 194 units, located in Shreveport, Louisiana, for $9.3 million. SFAS 141 requires the allocation of a portion of a propertys purchase price to intangible assets for leases acquired and in-place at the time of acquisition, and the Company is amortizing $173,000 of this intangible asset over the estimated average remaining life of the leases.
The Company completed construction of its apartment development, Greenbrier Estates, in Slidell, Louisiana (144 units). The Company also continued extensive interior and exterior remodeling and landscaping of three apartment communities in Mobile, Alabama, with the goal of making them more competitive and increasing their occupancy and rental rates.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
Operating revenue totaled $14.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to $12.6 million in 2005. Operating revenue was positively affected by the lease up of apartment units in the Companys newly developed projects, the acquisition of an apartment property, and an overall improvement in the occupancy level of the apartment portfolio as well as an increase in retail revenues. Operating expenses, without non-ordinary expenses, were $4.9 million in 2006, compared to $4.2 million in 2005. The increase in ordinary operating expenses was due to the new development projects, as well as the addition of the Villages of Williamsburg apartment property, and higher utilities.
Non-ordinary expenses incurred during the first quarter ended March 31, 2006 totaled approximately $579,000. These non-ordinary items included:
| $188,000 of hurricane expenses as described below. |
| $391,000 of restructuring costs primarily composed of tax and financial consulting fees and compensation expense of $138,000 incurred due to the expensing of stock options granted in January 2006 in accordance with FASB 123(R). |
The compensation expense related to stock options is considered part of restructuring costs because the options were granted to the Chairman in connection with our corporate restructuring. We have no additional options available for grant under our option plans.
12
Operations and maintenance and other operating expenses increased $522,000 and $165,000, respectively. The increase was due to the new development projects, as well as the addition of the Villages of Williamsburg apartment property, and higher utilities.
Administrative expenses were significantly reduced to approximately $824,000 as compared to $1,839,000 for the same period in 2005. This decrease of approximately $1 million for the quarter is attributable to lower costs for payroll, equipment maintenance, travel and entertainment, legal and accounting as well as other services.
Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006 decreased $1.2 million compared to the same period last year, due primarily to the effects of conversion and redemption of approximately $56 million of 9% convertible subordinated debentures and the payoff of the second mortgages held on the apartment properties, partially offset by higher interest rates on our lines of credit.
During the third quarter of 2005, the Companys properties sustained storm damages from a succession of hurricanesDennis, Katrina and Rita. The Company incurred costs in preparation for these storms in addition to losses from actual damages, including the loss of rents, as well as for storm clean-up. The Company has insurance to cover a substantial portion of the costs incurred by such events. The Company estimates that its cash exposure to the insurance deductible as well as non-covered costs to be approximately $4.3 million. After taking into consideration existing book values of assets and capitalization policies, an expense of $1.4 million was recorded during 2005 and an additional expense of approximately $188,000 was recorded for cost actually incurred during first quarter 2006. The final charge to expense, however, is subject to the Companys final cost assessment of required repairs as well as settlement of the insurance claim.
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, net income was $2.7 million compared to $48,000 in the prior years quarter. After distributions to preferred shareholders, the net income allocated to common shareholders was $2,514,000 in the current years quarter, compared to a net loss allocated to common shareholders of $157,000 for the same period last year. The improvement is due primarily to the above mentioned items.
Discontinued Operations
For the three month period ended March 31, 2006, there were no discontinued operations. For the three month period ended March 31, 2005, the results of operations of Bryn Mawr Apartments, sold in May 2005, and Lakeview Club Apartments, sold in December 2004, were classified as discontinued operations. The property-specific components of net earnings that were classified as discontinued operations include rental revenue, rental expense, real estate tax expense, depreciation expense and interest expense, defined as interest related to the Bryn Mawr Apartments and Lakeview Club Apartments mortgages.
The following is a summary of net earnings from discontinued operations:
Quarter ended March 31 | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | | $ | 604,000 | |||
Operating expenses |
| (227,000 | ) | ||||
Real estate taxes |
| (43,000 | ) | ||||
Depreciation |
| (100,000 | ) | ||||
Mortgage interest expense |
| (163,000 | ) | ||||
$ | | $ | 71,000 | ||||
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The sources of working capital for the Company on both a short-term and long-term basis are provided by operating activities, from which the Company generally funds operating requirements, periodic distributions to investors and capital expenditures, supplemented as needed by mortgage or other financings as well as property sales. Seventeen of the properties in the portfolio are currently unencumbered by mortgage debt, and at March 31, 2006, the Company had $2.2 million in cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains unsecured credit lines of $50 million with commercial banks-of which approximately $27 million was available at March 31, 2006-which it utilizes to temporarily finance the cost of portfolio growth, property improvements, and other expenditures. Utilization of the bank lines is subject to certain restrictive covenants, borrowing levels, and the maintenance of prescribed financial ratios:
| Minimum net worth, adding back accumulated depreciation must exceed $115 million |
| Debt to equity must not exceed 150% of equity |
| Distributions to funds from operations must not exceed 100% of funds from operations |
| Unencumbered assets to committed bank lines must exceed 100% of committed bank lines |
| Interest coverage funds from operations plus interest expense must exceed 150% of interest expense |
| Net operating income from unencumbered assets to the funded portion of committed bank lines must exceed 15% of funded bank lines |
| Funds from operations from unencumbered assets to interest expense on funded unsecured debt must exceed 200% of interest expense on funded unsecured debt |
The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2006.
Net cash flows provided by operating activities increased approximately $4.3 million in 2006 from 2005. The increase was principally attributable to an improvement in net income and the timing in payment of certain expenses as compared to the prior years period.
Net cash flows used in investing activities increased approximately $2.2 million in 2006 from 2005, primarily attributable to an increase in acquisitions of and improvements to real estate.
Net cash flows used in financing activities increased approximately $5.0 million in 2006 from 2005, primarily due to a $25.1 million decrease in proceeds from issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to the March 2005 equity placement and direct stock purchase and stock option plans, a $2.0 million increase in the purchase of preferred stock and an $800,000 increase in distributions paid to common shareholders because of additional shares outstanding. The increase was partially offset by a $23.7 million reduction in the amount of borrowing on notes payable to banks in 2006 compared to 2005.
Stock Repurchase Programs
The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock. This repurchase program may be limited or terminated at any time without prior notice. Stock repurchases under this program may be made through open market and privately negotiated transactions at times and in such amounts as management deems appropriate. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors including price, corporate and regulatory requirements and other market conditions. No shares have been repurchased under this plan as of March 31, 2006.
On December 1, 2005, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of all or a portion of the 336,040 issued and outstanding shares of its 9.75% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. The shares may be purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, and at times and in amounts that the Companys management deems appropriate. As of March 31, 2006 the Company had repurchased 88,100 shares of its preferred stock resulting in a balance of 247,940 shares outstanding.
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Contractual Obligations
Holders of our Series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available for the payment of distributions, preferential cumulative cash distributions at the rate of 9.75% per annum of the liquidation preference per share (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $2.4375 per share). Distributions on the Series B preferred stock will be payable quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth day of February, May, August and November of each year, or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day. The preferred stock is redeemable after May 10, 2007, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without interest.
Our common stock distribution policy is to pay quarterly distributions to shareholders, based upon, among other things, funds from operations, as opposed to net income. Because funds from operations excludes the deduction of non-cash charges, principally depreciation on real estate assets, quarterly distributions will typically be greater than net income and may include a tax-deferred return of capital component.
There were no other material changes outside the ordinary course of our business during the three months ended March 31, 2006, to our contractual obligations as set forth in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Funds From Operations
The Company defines Funds from Operations (FFO) as net income, computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), excluding: gains or losses from sales of property; those items defined as extraordinary under GAAP; plus depreciation on real estate assets, impairment write downs and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships (and joint ventures). Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect funds from operations on the same basis.
FFO is a key operating measure used by management in evaluating operating performance, and trends in operating performance. The Company also uses FFO to compare operating performance with other equity REITs, particularly those who own retail and residential properties. In computing FFO, the Company excludes the effect of depreciation, amortization, impairment write downs and gains and losses from sales of real estate. In the Companys view, these amounts, which are derived from historical cost, are of limited relevance in evaluating current performance. The Companys experience, and the experience of other owners of shopping centers and apartment communities in the markets in which we operate, is that depreciation and amortization have virtually no correlation with changes in the value of the properties. Real estate assets can also appreciate, rather than depreciate in value over time.
The Company believes that FFO, by excluding items referred to above, which can vary among owners of similar assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates, can help compare the operating performance of a companys real estate. The Companys FFO may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs, who may not define FFO in a comparable manner or may use different interpretations in the calculation. The Company believes that FFO may also facilitate comparisons of operating performances between us and other equity REITs. Investors should review FFO, along with GAAP net income and other appropriate operating measures and cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities when trying to understand an equity REITs operating performance. FFO is not a GAAP measure or a disclosure required by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
As previously stated, computations of FFO differ among REITs. Thus, an investor should be attentive to
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differences in FFO computations when comparing FFO among REITs. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor does it represent cash available to pay distributions and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indication of financial performance, or to cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, as a measure of liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund cash needs, including the ability to make cash distributions. A reconciliation of net income to basic FFO is presented below (in thousands):
Quarter ended March 31 | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||
Dollars | Shares (a) | Dollars | Shares (a) | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,709 | 21,328 | $ | 48 | 13,793 | ||||||
Additions: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,186 | 3,088 | ||||||||||
Partnership depreciation |
10 | 9 | ||||||||||
Deductions: |
||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
(195 | ) | (205 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization costs |
(49 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||||||
Funds from operations - available to common shareholders |
$ | 5,661 | 21,328 | $ | 2,879 | 13,793 | ||||||
(a) | Weighted average shares outstanding |
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, net income available to common shareholders increased by approximately $2.7 million to $2.5 million compared to a loss of $157,000 for the same period in 2005. The increase was primarily due to the lease up of apartment units in the Companys new development projects, the acquisition of an apartment property, an overall improvement in the occupancy level of the apartment portfolio, as well as increase in retail revenues. Additionally, administrative expenses were significantly reduced to approximately $824,000 as compared to $1,839,000 for the same period in 2005. This decrease of approximately $1 million for the quarter is attributable to lower costs for payroll, equipment maintenance, travel and entertainment, legal and accounting as well as other services. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006 decreased $1.2 million compared to the same period last year, due primarily to the effects of conversion and redemption of approximately $56 million of 9% convertible subordinated debentures and the payoff of the second mortgages held on the apartment properties, partially offset by higher average balances on our lines of credit.
Effects of Inflation
Substantially all of the Companys retail leases contain provisions designed to provide us with a hedge against inflation. Most of the Companys retail leases contain provisions that enable the Company to receive percentage rentals based on tenant sales in excess of a stated breakpoint and/or provide for periodic increases in minimum rent during the lease term. The majority of retail leases are for terms of less than ten years, which allows the Company to adjust rentals to changing market conditions. In addition, most retail leases require tenants to pay a contribution towards property operating expenses, thereby reducing exposure to higher operating costs caused by inflation. Apartment leases are written for short terms, generally six to twelve months, and are adjusted according to changing market conditions.
Future Results
This Form 10-Q and other documents prepared and statements made by the Company may contain certain forward-looking statements that are subject to risk and uncertainty. Investors and potential investors in the Companys securities are cautioned that a number of factors could adversely affect the Company and cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to (a) the inability to lease current or future vacant space in the Companys properties; (b) decisions by tenants and anchor tenants who own their space to close stores at properties; (c) the inability of tenants to pay rent and other expenses; (d) tenant financial difficulties; (e) general economic and world conditions, including threats to the United States homeland from unfriendly factions; (f) decreases in rental rates available from tenants;
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(g) increases in operating costs at properties; (h) increases in corporate operating costs associated with new regulatory requirements; (i) lack of availability of financing for acquisition, development and rehabilitation of properties; (j) force majeure as it relates to construction and renovation projects; (k) possible dispositions of mature properties since because the Company is continuously engaged in the examination of the various lines of business; (l) increases in interest rates; (m) a general economic downturn resulting in lower retail sales and causing downward pressure on occupancies and rents at retail properties; (n) forces of nature; (o) the adverse tax consequences if the Company were to fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year; and (p) inability of the Company to implement its strategic initiatives for foregoing or other reasons.
Except as required under federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company does not have any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q, whether as a result of new information, future events, changes in assumptions or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The disclosure contained in Item 7a, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of our Form 10-K, is incorporated by reference for the year ended December 31, 2005. During the three months of 2006, the Company reduced short term, variable rate debt to $23,000,000 million at March 31, 2006 from $25,995,000 at December 31, 2005, reducing the exposure to interest rate changes. There have been no other material changes during the first three months of 2006.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
The Principal Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and effective.
During the quarterly period covered by this report, there were no other changes in internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
OTHER INFORMATION
From time to time, we are involved in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. While no assurances can be given, we do not believe that such routine litigation, claims and administrative proceedings will have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our
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Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
None.
(a) Exhibits
15 | Letter regarding Unaudited Interim Financial Information (filed herewith). | |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer (filed herewith). | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith). | |
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (filed herewith). | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (filed herewith). |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SIZELER PROPERTY INVESTORS, INC. (Registrant) | ||
By: | /s/ Guy M. Cheramie | |
Guy M. Cheramie | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
Principal Accounting Officer |
Date: May 10, 2006
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