Form 6-K

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

October 20, 2008

 

 

LM ERICSSON TELEPHONE COMPANY

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

Torshamnsgatan 23, Kista

SE-164 83, Stockholm, Sweden

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x     Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.    Yes  ¨     No  x

 

 

 

Announcement of LM Ericsson Telephone Company, dated October 20, 2008 regarding “Ericsson reports strong third quarter results.”


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

   Ericsson reports strong third quarter results
  

•         Sales SEK 49.2 (43.5) b., 13% growth, SEK 141.9 (133.3) b. first nine months

 

•         Operating income SEK 5.7 (5.6) b., excl. restructuring charges of SEK 2.0 b1)., SEK 14.72) (23.0) b. first nine months, excl. restructuring charges of SEK 4.6 b.1)

 

•         Operating margin 11.5% (12.9%), excl. restructuring charges, 10.3%2) (17.3%) first nine months, excl. restructuring charges

 

•         Cash flow SEK 3.8 (-1.6) b., SEK 17.0 (7.2) b. first nine months

 

•         Net income3) SEK 2.8 (4.0) b., SEK 7.42) (16.2) b. first nine months

 

•         Earnings per share3) SEK 0.89 (1.25) 4), SEK 2.322) (5.10) 4) first nine months

 

  

 

1)      The restructuring charges include SEK 0.2 b in Sony Ericsson

2)      Includes a capital gain of SEK 0.2 b. from divested enterprise PBX operations in Q208

3)      Attributable to stockholders of the Parent Company, excluding minority interests

4)      A reverse split 1:5 was made in June 2008. Comparable figures restated accordingly

 

  

CEO COMMENTS

 

SALES BY QUARTER

2007 AND 2008 (SEK B)

 

LOGO

  

“During the quarter, sales grew by 13% with strong development in all regions except Western Europe,” said Carl-Henric Svanberg, President and CEO of Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC). “Gross margin increased year-over-year and was stable sequentially. We are seeing initial positive effects from our ongoing cost adjustments. Our financial position is strong with healthy net cash and high payment readiness.

 

Our business in the quarter has not been impacted by the financial turmoil. Our customers are generally financially strong. In addition, networks are loaded and traffic shows strong increase. In the present financial turmoil, it is however hard to predict how operators will act and to what extent consumer telecom spending will be affected.

 

In this environment, we continue to adjust our cost base. Our cost adjustment program is running according to plan. The charges we announced earlier have now been exceeded. However, given the present market conditions, we will continue with cost adjustment activities in the fourth quarter, although at a slightly lower pace.

 

We have a positive longer-term view for our industry, however, as we look into 2009, we continue to plan for a flattish market, and we have measures in place also for tougher conditions,” said Carl-Henric Svanberg.

 

LOGO   1  


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Income statement and cash flow

 

     Third quarter     Second quarter     Nine months  

SEK b.

   20081)     2007     Change     20081)     Change     20081)     2007     Change  

Net sales

   49.2     43.5     13 %   48.5     1 %   141.9     133.3     6 %

Gross margin

   37.0 %   35.6 %   —       37.0 %   —       37.5 %   40.6 %   —    

EBITDA margin

   15.3 %   17.4 %   —       14.9 %   —       15.0 %   21.8 %   —    

Operating income

   5.7     5.6     1 %   4.7     20 %   14.7     23.0     -36 %

Operating margin

   11.5 %   12.9 %   —       9.7 %   —       10.3 %   17.3 %   —    

Operating margin excl Sony Ericsson

   11.5 %   9.0 %   —       9.7 %   —       9.7 %   13.7 %   —    

Income after financial items

   6.2     5.6     10 %   4.7     31 %   15.3     23.1     -34 %

Net income 3)

   2.8 2)   4.0     -28 %   1.9 2)   50 %   7.4 2)   16.2     -54 %

EPS, SEK 3) 4)

   0.89 2)   1.25     -29 %   0.60 2)   48 %   2.32 2)   5.10     -55 %

Cash flow from operating activities

   3.8     -1.6     —       8.5     —       17.0     7.2     —    

Cash flow excl. Sony Ericsson

   2.4     -3.0     —       8.5     —       13.4     3.2     —    

 

1) Excluding restructuring charges of SEK 2.0 b.in the third quarter 2008, SEK 1.8 b. in the second quarter and SEK 0.8 b. in the first quarter
2) Including restructuring charges
3) Attributable to stockholders of the Parent Company, excluding minority interests
4) A reverse split 1:5 was made in June 2008. Comparable figures are restated accordingly

 

  Sales were up 13% year-over-year, mainly driven by healthy growth in Networks across all regions except Western Europe. In constant currencies, growth amounted to some 17%. Acquisitions and divestitures had a limited net effect.
  Gross margin, excluding restructuring charges, amounted to 37.0% (35.6%) and was stable sequentially. The year-over-year improvement reflects a better business mix outside Western Europe and improved margins in Professional Services.
  Operating expenses, excluding restructuring charges, amounted to SEK 12.9 (12.0) b. in the quarter. Operating expenses decreased sequentially affected by seasonality and some initial effects of the cost adjustments.
  Operating income, excluding restructuring charges, amounted to SEK 5.7 (5.6) b. in the quarter. Sony Ericsson showed a small profit, excluding restructuring charges. Excluding Sony Ericsson, Group operating margin improved year-over-year to 11.5% (9.0%).
  Financial net amounted to SEK 0.5 (-0.1) b. with positive effects from foreign exchange as well as interest rates.
  Cash flow from operating activities reached SEK 3.8 (-1.6) b. in the quarter, including a dividend of SEK 1.4 b. from Sony Ericsson. The increase in working capital reflects the strong sales and customary build-up of inventories ahead of the fourth quarter. The cash conversion rate year-to-date amounted to 102% (30%).
  Cash flow from investing activities was SEK -5.5 (-3.6) b. in the quarter of which SEK -4.6 b are related to increased short-term investments.

 

2


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

  Balance sheet and other performance indicators

 

SEK b.

   Nine months
2008
    Six months
2008
    Three months
2008
    Full year
2007
 

Net cash

   30.2     27.9     28.3     24.3  

Interest-bearing provisions and post-employment benefits

   35.4     29.2     32.0     33.4  

Trade receivables

   62.6     56.7     56.4     60.5  

Days sales outstanding

   115     107     110     102  

Inventory

   29.7     26.6     24.5     22.5  

Of which work in progress

   18.4     16.3     13.8     12.5  

Inventory turnover

   4.5 1)   4.7 1)   4.6 1)   5.2  

Payable days

   57     56     57     57  

Customer financing, net

   2.2     2.4     2.7     3.4  

Return on capital employed

   13 %1)   12 %1)   12 %1)   21 %

Equity ratio

   52 %   55 %   56 %   55 %
 

 

1)      Excluding restructuring costs

  The net cash position increased sequentially to SEK 30.2 (27.9) b. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to SEK 65.6 (57.1) b. This includes effects from a seven-year loan of SEK 4.0 b. with the European Investment Bank to support the development of LTE in Sweden. Of a total debt position of SEK 27.6 b., SEK 5.0 b. matures in the next twelve months.
  During the quarter, approximately SEK 1.6 b. of provisions were utilized related to warranty and project commitments and other items, of which SEK 0.3 b. were related to restructuring. Additions of SEK 3.4 b. were made, of which SEK 1.5 b. related to restructuring. Reversals of SEK 0.1 b. were made. The net impact on operating income, excluding restructuring charges, was negative by SEK 1.9 b.
  Days sales outstanding increased in the quarter to 115 days due to high business activity, especially in high-growth markets where payment terms are longer. Inventory increased due to customary fourth quarter build-up.
  Cost reductions
  In February 2008, a cost reduction plan of SEK 4 b. in annual savings was announced, including estimated charges of the same size. In the quarter, charges of SEK 1.8 b. have been recognized of which SEK 1.5 have been added to provisions. Year-to-date, charges of SEK 4.4 b. have been recognized of which SEK 3.1 b. have been added to provisions. The cost reductions should have full effect from 2009.
  Further charges will be taken in the fourth quarter with expected annual savings increasing accordingly. Ericsson’s share in Sony Ericsson’s restructuring charges were SEK 0.2 b. in the quarter.

 

Restructuring charges Isolated quarters, SEK b.

   2008
   Accumulated    Q3    Q2    Q1

Cost of sales

   -1.4    -0.6    -0.6    -0.2

Research and development expenses

   -2.0    -0.3    -1.1    -0.6

Selling and administrative expenses

   -1.0    -0.9    -0.1    -0.0

Share in Sony Ericsson

   -0.2    -0.2    —      —  

Total

   -4.6    -2.0    -1.8    -0.8

 

3


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

SEGMENT RESULTS

 

     Third quarter     Second quarter     Nine months  

SEK b.

   20081)     2007     Change     20081)     Change     20081) 2)     2007     Change  

Networks sales

   33.0     28.5     16 %   33.3     -1 %   96.3     91.5     5 %

Of which network rollout

   4.7     4.0     17 %   4.8     -2 %   14.0     12.1     16 %

Operating margin

   11 %   8 %   —       10 %   —       10 %   15 %   —    

EBITDA margin

   15 %   13 %   —       15 %   —       15 %   20 %   —    

Professional Services sales

   11.8     11.0     7 %   11.0     7 %   32.8     30.8     7 %

Of which managed services

   3.5     3.4     3 %   3.4     1 %   10.0     8.9     13 %

Operating margin

   16 %   15 %   —       14 %   —       15 %   15 %   —    

EBITDA margin

   19 %   17 %   —       16 %   —       17 %   16 %   —    

Multimedia sales

   4.4     4.0     10 %   4.2     5 %   12.8     11.0     16 %

Operating margin

   3 %   1 %   —       -1 %   —       -3 %   3 %   —    

EBITDA margin

   12 %   6 %   —       13 %3)   —       7 %3)   7 %   —    

Total sales

   49.2     43.5     13 %   48.5     1 %   141.9     133.3     6 %

 

1) Excluding restructuring costs
2) First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia
3) Affected by SEK 0.2 b. due to changed allocation of capitalized development expenses

 

   Networks

SEGMENT SALES BY

QUARTER

2007 AND 2008 (SEK B)

 

  

Sales in Networks were up 16% year-over-year and 5% year-to-date. Network rollout services grew in line with equipment sales. Build-out of new networks as well as network expansions across all markets except Western Europe continues with particularly strong growth in India, Indonesia, Russia and Brazil,. Margins improved sequentially as well as year-over-year due to improved business mix and lower operating expenses.

 

LOGO   
   Redback shows strong sales growth as a result of increased international sales while sales in the US were down.
  

 

Professional Services

  

 

Sales in Professional Services grew by 7% both year-over-year as well as year-to-date. Adjusted for the transfer of IPX and local currencies, sales growth amounted to 11% year-to-date. Operating margin improved sequentially, as a result of efficiency gains and a lower proportion of new managed services contracts in early phase.

  

 

Compared to a strong third quarter 2007, managed services sales increased year-over-year by 3% and by 13% year-to-date. During the quarter, six new contracts were signed. The total number of subscribers in managed operations now amount to 225 million, of which 60% are in high-growth markets.

  

 

Multimedia

 

   Sales growth was 10% year-over-year and 16% year-to-date. Organic growth, excluding acquisitions and divestitures, amounted to 23% year-over-year. Revenue management, including LHS, and Tandberg Television showed particularly strong development.
  

 

Operating margin showed an encouraging improvement and reached 3% in the quarter. Multimedia is still in its build-up phase and sales and results will fluctuate between quarters.

   Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications

 

4


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

  For information on transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications, please see Financial statements and Additional information.

 

     Third quarter     Second quarter     Nine months  

EUR m.

   2008     2007     Change     2008     Change     2008     2007     Change  

Number of units shipped (m.)

   25.7     25.9     -1 %   24.4     6 %   72.5     72.6     0 %

Average selling price (EUR)

   109     120     -9 %   116     -6 %   115     126     -9 %

Net sales

   2,808     3,108     -10 %   2,820     0 %   8,330     9,145     -9 %

Gross margin

   22 %   31 %   —       23 %   —       25 %   30 %   —    

Operating margin

   -1 %   13 %   —       0 %   —       2 %   12 %   —    

Income before taxes

   -23     384     —       8     —       179     1,073     —    

Income before taxes, excl restructuring charges

   12     384     —       19     —       225     1,073     —    

Net income

   -25     267     —       6     —       114     741     —    

 

  Units shipped in the quarter were 25.7 million, a sequential increase, but a year-on-year decrease. Sales for the quarter were EUR 2,808 million, a decrease of 10% compared to the third quarter 2007. Gross margin decreased year-on-year as well as sequentially due to continued price pressure at a time of adverse cost trends in the supplier base. New products launched, such as the C902 Cyber-shot™ camera phone, have been well received. Income before taxes for the quarter was EUR 12 (384) million, excluding restructuring charges of EUR 35 million.
  The target to reduce operating expenses by EUR 300 million annually by the end of the second quarter 2009 remains, with the full effects expected to appear in the second half of 2009. The plans are progressing in line with expectations.
  Ericsson’s share in Sony Ericsson’s income before tax, excluding restructuring charges, was SEK 0.1 (1.7) b. in the quarter.

 

5


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

REGIONAL OVERVIEW

 

     Third quarter     Second quarter     Nine months  

Sales, SEK b.

   2008    2007    Change     2008    Change     2008    2007    Change  

Western Europe

   11.6    12.3    -6 %   12.1    -4 %   35.4    37.3    -5 %

Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa

   13.1    12.0    9 %   11.2    16 %   35.4    34.4    3 %

Asia Pacific

   14.1    12.0    17 %   15.8    -11 %   42.8    40.9    5 %

Latin America

   6.1    4.2    43 %   5.0    23 %   15.2    11.6    31 %

North America

   4.3    3.0    44 %   4.4    -2 %   13.0    9.1    43 %

 

   Sales in Western Europe declined by 6% year-over-year and is down 5% year-to-date. Spain, Italy and UK were particularly slow while Germany and the Nordic region showed good development. 3G accelerates while spending on GSM is decreasing.

REGIONAL SALES BY

QUARTER

2007 AND 2008 (SEK B)

   Sales in Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa increased 9% year-over-year and by 3% year-to-date. The business activity is increasing throughout the region. Russia and Africa showed particularly good development. Roll out of 2G network coverage in rural areas and deployments of 3G in urban areas characterize the region.
LOGO   

Asia Pacific sales were up 17% year-over-year and 5% year-to-date. The business activity is generally high in the region although there are uncertainties in some countries. India and Indonesia showed particularly strong growth with major new network rollouts. Japan was up strongly after a temporary slow down. China was down sequentially, reflecting the temporary effects of the Beijing Olympics.

 

Latin American sales were up 43% year-over-year and 31% year-to-date. The development was particularly strong in Brazil, presently leading the rollout of mobile broadband in the region. Mexico and Central America also contributed to the positive development. Professional Services show positive development throughout the region.

 

North American sales were up 44% year-over-year and 43% year-to-date with sales stabilizing on a higher level. The positive development is a result of the continued build-out and expansion of mobile broadband. Smart phones and other new devices as well as broadband-connected laptops are generating demand for fast and efficient networks.

 

6


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

MARKET DEVELOPMENT

Growth rates are based on Ericsson and market estimates.

We believe that the fundamentals for longer-term positive development for our industry are solid. The need for communication continues to grow and plays a vital role for the development for a prosperous society. Ericsson is well positioned to lead this development.

The demand for broadband is strong. We expect traffic in mobile and fixed networks to increase tenfold in the next five years mainly driven by internet applications and the introduction of interactive HD-TV. Data traffic in WCDMA networks measured by Ericsson is now four times the volume of voice versus close to three times in the previous quarter. With major 3G rollouts in Brazil, Russia, China, India and Africa, consumers across the world will soon benefit from broadband services and connection to Internet.

Mobile subscriptions grew by some 178 million in the quarter to a total of 3.8 billion. 260 million are WCDMA subscriptions, up by 24 million in the third quarter. There are 239 WCDMA networks in 101 countries, of which 221 networks are upgraded to HSPA. In the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2008, fixed broadband connections grew by 21% to more than 370 million.

PLANNING ASSUMPTIONS

For 2008 we have found it prudent to plan for a flattish global mobile infrastructure market and for good growth of the professional services market.

The major macro economic trends are negative but the present financial turmoil has so far no impact on Ericsson’s business. Operators are generally financially sound, networks are loaded and traffic shows strong growth. In the present financial environment, it is however hard to predict how operators will act and to what extent consumer telecom spending will be affected.

In this environment, as we look into 2009, we find it prudent to plan for a flattish development in the global mobile infrastructure market and good growth in the professional services market.

PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

Net sales for the nine-month period amounted to SEK 4.1 (2.5) b. and income after financial items was SEK 17.6 (13.2) b. During the quarter, dividends to the Parent Company have impacted financial net with SEK 8.9 (1.8) b.

Major changes in the Parent Company’s financial position for the nine-month period include decreased current and non-current receivables from subsidiaries of SEK 9.0 b. and increased cash and bank and short-term investments of SEK 11.1 b. Current and non-current liabilities to subsidiaries decreased by SEK 9.5 b. and other current liabilities increased by SEK 3.7 b. As per September 30, 2008, cash and bank and short-term investments amounted to SEK 56.7 (45.6) b.

Major transactions and balances with related parties include the following with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications: revenues of SEK 1.4 (1.8) b.; receivables of SEK 0.5 (0.9) b.; dividend of SEK 3.6 (3.9) b.

In the third quarter, as decided by the Annual General Meeting 2008, a stock issue and a subsequent stock repurchase of 19,900,000 shares was carried out related to Ericsson´s Long-Term Variable Compensation Program (LTV) 2008. In accordance with the conditions of the Stock Purchase Plans and Option Plans for Ericsson employees, 1,061,485 shares

 

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THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

from treasury stock were sold or distributed to employees during the third quarter. The holding of treasury stock at September 30, 2008, was 62,237,216 shares of Class B.

OTHER INFORMATION

Joint venture Ericsson Mobile Platforms and ST-NXP Wireless

On August 20, Ericsson and STMicroelectronics announced an agreement to merge Ericsson Mobile Platforms and ST-NXP Wireless into a joint venture. The 50/50 joint venture will have the industry’s strongest product offering in semiconductors and platforms for mobile applications. Regulatory approvals are still pending.

Change in number of total shares and votes

On August 29, Ericsson changed the total number of shares and votes due to the issue of shares to expand the treasury stock as part of the financing of Ericsson’s long-term variable compensation program.

Assessment of risk environment

Ericsson’s operational and financial risk factors and exposures are described under “Risk factors” in our Annual Report 2007. However, the increased activities related to the new Multimedia segment may result in a more volatile quarterly sales pattern. Specific additional risks for the near term are associated with the acquisitions made during 2007, as a timely and effective integration of these is essential to make them accretive as planned.

Risk factors and exposures in focus for the Parent Company and the Ericsson Group for the forthcoming six-month period include: potential negative effects due to the present serious turmoil in the financial markets on operators’ willingness to invest in network development, for example due to lack of borrowing facilities, or increased pressure on us to provide financing; unfavorable product mix in the Networks segment with reduced sales of software, upgrades and extensions and an increased proportion of new network build-outs and break-in contracts, which may result in lower gross margins and/or working capital build-up, which in turn puts pressure on our cash conversion rate; variability in the seasonality could make it more difficult to forecast future sales; effects of the ongoing industry consolidation among the Company’s customers as well as between our largest competitors, e.g. intensified price competition; changes in foreign exchange rates, in particular USD and EUR; fluctuations in interest rates and the potential effect on operators’ willingness to invest in network development; and continued political unrest or instability in certain markets.

Ericsson conducts business in certain countries which are subject to trade restrictions or which are focused on by certain investors. We stringently follow all relevant regulations and trade embargos applicable to us in our dealings with customers operating in such countries. Moreover, Ericsson operates globally in accordance with Group level policies and directives for business ethics and conduct. In no way should our business activities in these countries be construed as supporting a particular political agenda or regime. We have activities in such countries mainly due to that certain customers with multi-country operations put demands on us to support them in all of their markets.

Please refer further to Ericsson’s Annual Report 2007, where we describe our risks and uncertainties along with our strategies and tactics to mitigate the risk exposures or limit unfavorable outcomes.

Stockholm, October 20, 2008

Carl-Henric Svanberg

President and CEO

Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)

Date for next report: January 29, 2009

 

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THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT

We have reviewed this report for the period January 1 to September 30, 2008, for Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ). The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements SÖG 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, issued by FAR SRS. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing in Sweden, RS, and other generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim financial information is not, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act.

Stockholm, October 20, 2008

PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

 

Bo Hjalmarsson    Peter Clemedtson   
Authorized Public Accountant    Authorized Public Accountant   
Lead partner      

EDITOR’S NOTE

To read the complete report with tables, please go to: www.ericsson.com/investors/financial_reports/2008/9month08-en.pdf

Ericsson invites media, investors and analysts to a press conference at the Ericsson headquarters, Torshamnsgatan 23, Stockholm, at 09.00 (CET), October 20.

An analysts, investors and media conference call will begin at 14.00 (CET).

Live webcasts of the press conference and conference call as well as supporting slides will be available at www.ericsson.com/press and www.ericsson.com/investors.

Video material will be made available during the day on www.ericsson.com/broadcast_room

 

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THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT

Henry Sténson, Senior Vice President, Communications

Phone: +46 8 719 4044

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com or press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Investors    Media
Gary Pinkham, Vice President,    Åse Lindskog, Vice President,
Investor Relations    Head of Media Relations
Phone: +46 8 719 0000    Phone: +46 8 719 9725, +46 730 244 872
E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com    E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com
Susanne Andersson,    Ola Rembe, Vice President,
Investor Relations    Phone: +46 8 719 9727, +46 730 244 873
Phone: +46 8 719 4631    E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com
E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com   
Andreas Hedemyr,   
Investor Relations   
Phone: +46 8 404 37 48   
E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com   
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)   
Org. number: 556016-0680   
Torshamnsgatan 23   
SE-164 83 Stockholm   

Phone: +46 8 719 00 00

www.ericsson.com

  

 

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THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Disclosure Pursuant to the Swedish Securities Markets Act

Ericsson discloses the information provided herein pursuant to the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication at 06.45 CET, on October 20, 2008.

Safe Harbor Statement of Ericsson under the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995;

All statements made or incorporated by reference in this release, other than statements or characterizations of historical facts, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by us. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “would”, “potential”, “continue”, and variations or negatives of these words, and include, among others, statements regarding: (i) strategies, outlook and growth prospects; (ii) positioning to deliver future plans and to realize potential for future growth; (iii) liquidity and capital resources and expenditure, and our credit ratings; (iv) growth in demand for our products and services; (v) our joint venture activities; (vi) economic outlook and industry trends; (vii) developments of our markets; (viii) the impact of regulatory initiatives; (ix) research and development expenditures; (x) the strength of our competitors; (xi) future cost savings; (xii) plans to launch new products and services; (xiii) assessments of risks; (xiv) integration of acquired businesses; (xv) compliance with rules and regulations and (xvi) infringements of intellectual property rights of others.

In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and are based upon the information available to us at this time. Such information is subject to change, and we will not necessarily inform you of such changes. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Important factors that may cause such a difference for Ericsson include, but are not limited to: (i) material adverse changes in the markets in which we operate or in global economic conditions; (ii) increased product and price competition; (iii) reductions in capital expenditure by network operators; (iv) the cost of technological innovation and increased expenditure to improve quality of service; (v) significant changes in market share for our principal products and services; (vi) foreign exchange rate or interest rate fluctuations; and (vii) the successful implementation of our business and operational initiatives.

 

11


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

     Page
Financial statements   

Consolidated income statement

   13

Consolidated balance sheet

   14

Consolidated statement of cash flows

   15

Consolidated statement of recognized income and expense

   16

Consolidated income statement - isolated quarters

   17

Consolidated statement of cash flows - isolated quarters

   18

Parent Company income statement

   19

Parent Company balance sheet

   19
     Page
Additional information   

Accounting policies

   20

Net sales by segment by quarter

   21

Operating income and margin by segment by quarter

   22

Number of employees

   22

EBITDA income and margin by segment by quarter

   23

Restructuring costs by quarter

   23

Net sales by market area by quarter

   24

External net sales by market area by segment

   25

Top 15 markets in sales

   25

Transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications

   26

Provisions

   26

Other information

   27

Ericsson planning assumptions for year 2008

   27

 

12


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Income Statement

 

     Jul - Sep           Jan - Sep        

SEK million

   2008     2007     Change     2008     2007     Change  

Net sales

   49,198     43,545     13 %   141,905     133,320     6 %

Cost of sales

   -31,577     -28,050     13 %   -90,139     -79,250     14 %
                            

Gross income

   17,621     15,495     14 %   51,766     54,070     -4 %

Gross margin %

   35.8 %   35.6 %     36.5 %   40.6 %  

Research and development expenses

   -7,859     -7,229     9 %   -25,357     -20,890     21 %

Selling and administrative expenses

   -6,304     -4,783     32 %   -18,681     -15,961     17 %
                            

Operating expenses

   -14,163     -12,012       -44,038     -36,851    

Other operating income and expenses

   332     402     -17 %   1,475     953     55 %

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies

   -131     1,751     -107 %   842     4,870     -83 %
                            

Operating income

   3,659     5,636     -35 %   10,045     23,042     -56 %

Operating margin %

   7.4 %   12.9 %     7.1 %   17.3 %  

Financial income

   1,099     389       2,267     1,268    

Financial expenses

   -618     -442       -1,602     -1,178    
                            

Income after financial items

   4,140     5,583     -26 %   10,710     23,132     -54 %

Taxes

   -1,202     -1,629       -3,107     -6,820    
                            

Net income

   2,938     3,954     -26 %   7,603     16,312     -53 %
                            

Net income attributable to:

            

Stockholders of the Parent Company

   2,842     3,970       7,388     16,194    

Minority interests

   96     -16       215     118    

Other information

            

Average number of shares, basic (million) 1)

   3,184     3,179       3,182     3,178    

Earnings per share, basic (SEK) 1) 2)

   0.89     1.25       2.32     5.10    

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK) 1) 2)

   0.89     1.24       2.31     5.07    

 

1)

Reverse split 1:5 was made in June 2008. Comparable figures are restated accordingly.

2)

Based on Net income attributable to stockholders of the Parent Company

 

13


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

SEK million

   Sep 30
2008
     Jun 30
2008
     Dec 31
2007

ASSETS

            

Non-current assets

            

Intangible assets

            

Capitalized development expenses

   2,675      2,693      3,661

Goodwill

   23,026      21,140      22,826

Intellectual property rights, brands and other intangible assets

   21,411      21,519      23,958

Property, plant and equipment

   9,571      9,288      9,304

Financial assets

            

Equity in JV and associated companies

   8,251      9,160      10,903

Other investments in shares and participations

   1,582      1,625      738

Customer financing, non-current

   533      508      1,012

Other financial assets, non-current

   2,640      2,412      2,918

Deferred tax assets

   14,045      12,799      11,690
                  
   83,734      81,144      87,010

Current assets

            

Inventories

   29,687      26,580      22,475

Trade receivables

   62,624      56,696      60,492

Customer financing, current

   1,670      1,842      2,362

Other current receivables

   20,057      14,998      15,062

Short-term investments

   31,906      26,411      29,406

Cash and cash equivalents

   33,702      30,695      28,310
                  
   179,646      157,222      158,107

Total assets

   263,380      238,366      245,117
                  

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

            

Equity

            

Stockholders’ equity

   135,014      129,228      134,112

Minority interests in equity of subsidiaries

   989      977      940
                  
   136,003      130,205      135,052

Non-current liabilities

            

Post-employment benefits

   7,807      7,155      6,188

Provisions, non-current

   287      311      368

Deferred tax liabilities

   2,620      2,420      2,799

Borrowings, non-current

   22,568      17,806      21,320

Other non-current liabilities

   1,680      1,866      1,714
                  
   34,962      29,558      32,389

Current liabilities

            

Provisions, current

   12,708      10,795      9,358

Borrowings, current

   5,028      4,217      5,896

Trade payables

   20,273      18,297      17,427

Other current liabilities

   54,406      45,294      44,995
                  
   92,415      78,603      77,676

Total equity and liabilities

   263,380      238,366      245,117
                  

Of which interest-bearing liabilities and post-employment benefits

   35,403      29,178      33,404

Net cash

   30,205      27,928      24,312

Assets pledged as collateral

   434      303      1,999

Contingent liabilities

   874      1,104      1,182

 

14


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

     Jul - Sep    Jan - Sep    Jan - Dec
2007

SEK million

   2008    2007    2008    2007   
Operating activities               

Net income

   2,938    3,954    7,603    16,312    22,135

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash

              

Taxes

   -343    -65    -933    1,070    1,119

Earnings/dividends in JV and associated companies

   909    209    2,604    620    -1,413

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses

   1,872    1,953    6,615    5,956    8,363

Other

   1,257    63    837    -68    -897
                        
   6,633    6,114    16,726    23,890    29,307
Changes in operating net assets               

Inventories

   -1,878    -1,563    -6,695    -3,846    -445

Customer financing, current and non-current

   137    -76    1,168    -102    365

Trade receivables

   -3,776    -2,443    -1,850    -4,519    -7,467

Provisions and post-employment benefits

   1,620    -824    3,158    -3,390    -4,401

Other operating assets and liabilities, net

   1,027    -2,813    4,530    -4,842    1,851
                        
   -2,870    -7,719    311    -16,699    -10,097
Cash flow from operating activities    3,763    -1,605    17,037    7,191    19,210
Investing activities               

Investments in property, plant and equipment

   -997    -871    -2,836    -2,663    -4,319

Sales of property, plant and equipment

   428    13    745    90    152

Acquisitions/divestments of subsidiaries and other operations, net

   114    -2,444    723    -26,404    -26,208

Product development

   -261    -237    -1,016    -694    -1,053

Other investing activities

   -156    -92    60    -208    396

Short-term investments

   -4,606    67    -1,939    9,244    3,499
                        
Cash flow from investing activities    -5,478    -3,564    -4,263    -20,635    -27,533
Cash flow before financing activities    -1,715    -5,169    12,774    -13,444    -8,323
Financing activities               

Dividends paid

   -188    -177    -8,202    -8,125    -8,132

Other financing activities

   4,783    241    176    12,136    14,390
                        
Cash flow from financing activities    4,595    64    -8,026    4,011    6,258

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   127    171    644    91    406
Net change in cash    3,007    -4,934    5,392    -9,342    -1,659
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period    30,695    25,561    28,310    29,969    29,969
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period    33,702    20,627    33,702    20,627    28,310

 

15


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Statement of Recognized Income and Expense

 

SEK million

   Jan - Sep
2008
   Jan - Sep
2007
   Jan - Dec
2007
Income and expense recognized directly in equity         

Actuarial gains and losses related to pensions

   -1,731    1,257    1,208

Revaluation of other investments in shares and participations

        

Fair value measurement reported in equity

   930    —      2

Cash flow hedges

        

Fair value remeasurement of derivatives reported in equity

   -1,130    428    584

Transferred to income statement for the period

   -1,076    -648    -1,390

Changes in cumulative translation adjustments

   2,922    -7    -797

Tax on items reported directly in/or transferred from equity

   1,180    -292    -73
              

Total transactions reported directly in equity

   1,095    738    -466

Net income

   7,603    16,312    22,135
              

Total income and expense recognized for the period

   8,698    17,050    21,669

Attributable to:

        

Stockholders of the Parent Company

   8,381    16,949    21,371

Minority interest

   317    101    298
Other changes in equity:         

Stock issue, net

   100    —      —  

Sale of own shares

   -20    46    62

Stock Purchase- and Stock Option Plans

   395    346    509

Dividends paid

        

Stockholders of the Parent Company

   -7,954    -7,943    -7,943

Minority interest

   -248    -182    -189

Business combinations

        

Minority interest

   -20    -38    49

 

16


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Income Statement – Isolated Quarters

 

     2008     2007  

SEK million

   Q3     Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Net sales

   49,198     48,532     44,175     54,460     43,545     47,619     42,156  

Cost of sales

   -31,577     -31,206     -27,356     -34,809     -28,050     -27,166     -24,034  
                                          

Gross income

   17,621     17,326     16,819     19,651     15,495     20,453     18,122  

Gross margin %

   35.8 %   35.7 %   38.1 %   36.1 %   35.6 %   43.0 %   43.0 %

Research and development expenses

   -7,859     -8,932     -8,566     -7,952     -7,229     -7,208     -6,453  

Selling and administrative expenses

   -6,304     -6,271     -6,106     -7,238     -4,783     -5,856     -5,322  
                                          

Operating expenses

   -14,163     -15,203     -14,672     -15,190     -12,012     -13,064     -11,775  

Other operating income and expenses

   332     704     439     781     402     389     162  

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies

   -131     62     911     2,362     1,751     1,477     1,642  
                                          

Operating income

   3,659     2,889     3,497     7,604     5,636     9,255     8,151  

Operating margin %

   7.4 %   6.0 %   7.9 %   14.0 %   12.9 %   19.4 %   19.3 %

Financial income

   1,099     503     665     510     389     322     556  

Financial expenses

   -618     -511     -473     -517     -442     -292     -443  
                                          

Income after financial items

   4,140     2,881     3,689     7,597     5,583     9,285     8,264  

Taxes

   -1,202     -835     -1,070     -1,774     -1,629     -2,776     -2,415  
                                          

Net income

   2,938     2,046     2,619     5,823     3,954     6,509     5,849  
                                          

Net income attributable to:

              

Stockholders of the Parent Company

   2,842     1,901     2,645     5,642     3,970     6,409     5,815  

Minority interests

   96     145     -26     181     -16     100     34  

Other information

              

Average number of shares, basic (million) 1)

   3,184     3,183     3,181     3,179     3,179     3,178     3,177  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK) 1) 2)

   0.89     0.60     0.83     1.77     1.25     2.02     1.83  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK) 1) 2)

   0.89     0.59     0.83     1.77     1.24     2.01     1.79  

 

1)

Reverse split 1:5 was made in June 2008. Comparable figures are restated accordingly.

2)

Based on Net income attributable to stockholders of the Parent Company.

 

17


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows – Isolated Quarters

 

     2008      2007

SEK million

   Q3    Q2    Q1      Q4    Q3    Q2    Q1

Operating activities

                      

Net income

   2,938    2,046    2,619      5,823    3,954    6,509    5,849

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash

                      

Taxes

   -343    -278    -311      49    -65    1,424    -289

Earnings/dividends in JV and associated companies

   909    -41    1,736      -2,033    209    1,915    -1,504

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses

   1,872    2,529    2,214      2,407    1,953    2,140    1,863

Other

   1,257    169    -589      -829    63    33    -164
                                    
   6,633    4,425    5,669      5,417    6,114    12,021    5,755

Changes in operating net assets

                      

Inventories

   -1,878    -1,906    -2,912      3,401    -1,563    -496    -1,787

Customer financing, current and non-current

   137    371    660      467    -76    94    -120

Trade receivables

   -3,776    -356    2,282      -2,948    -2,443    -2,276    200

Provisions and post-employment benefits

   1,620    967    571      -1,011    -824    -507    -2,059

Other operating assets and liabilities, net

   1,027    5,043    -1,540      6,693    -2,813    -4,616    2,587
                                    
   -2,870    4,119    -939      6,602    -7,719    -7,801    -1,179

Cash flow from operating activities

   3,763    8,544    4,730      12,019    -1,605    4,220    4,576

Investing activities

                      

Investments in property, plant and equipment

   -997    -893    -946      -1,656    -871    -1,024    -768

Sales of property, plant and equipment

   428    108    209      62    13    38    39

Acquisitions/divestments of subsidiaries and other operations, net

   114    602    7      196
   -2,444
   -8,264
   -15,696

Product development

   -261    -422    -333      -359    -237    -251    -206

Other investing activities

   -156    12    204      604    -92    -42    -74

Short-term investments

   -4,606    -1,392    4,059      -5,745    67    1,654    7,523
                                    

Cash flow from investing activities

   -5,478    -1,985    3,200      -6,898    -3,564    -7,889    -9,182

Cash flow before financing activities

   -1,715    6,559    7,930      5,121    -5,169    -3,669    -4,606

Financing activities

                      

Dividends paid

   -188    -8,008    -6      -7    -177    -7,948    —  

Other financing activities

   4,783    -3,581    -1,026      2,254    241    11,323    572
                                    

Cash flow from financing activities

   4,595    -11,589    -1,032      2,247    64    3,375    572

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   127    308    209      315    171    -337    257

Net change in cash

   3,007    -4,722    7,107      7,683    -4,934    -631    -3,777

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   30,695    35,417    28,310      20,627    25,561    26,192    29,969

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   33,702    30,695    35,417      28,310    20,627    25,561    26,192

 

18


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Parent Company Income Statement

 

     Jul - Sep    Jan - Sep

SEK million

   2008    2007    2008    2007

Net sales

   950    743    4,079    2,453

Cost of sales

   -123    -56    -611    -65
                   

Gross income

   827    687    3,468    2,388

Operating expenses

   -487    -364    -1,708    -1,086

Other operating income and expenses

   613    657    1,968    1,800
                   

Operating income

   953    980    3,728    3,102

Financial net

   9,593    3,918    13,823    10,101
                   

Income after financial items

   10,546    4,898    17,551    13,203

Transfers to (-) / from untaxed reserves

           

Taxes

   -405    -355    -1,291    -1,076
                   

Net income

   10,141    4,543    16,260    12,127
                   

 

Parent Company Balance Sheet

 

           

SEK million

             Sep 30
2008
   Dec 31
2007

ASSETS

           

Fixed assets

           

Intangible assets

         2,700    2,989

Tangible assets

         664    443

Financial assets

         107,466    106,478
               
         110,830    109,910

Current assets

           

Inventories

         68    84

Receivables

         22,532    28,873

Cash, bank and short-term investments

         56,731    45,608
               
         79,331    74,565

Total assets

         190,161    184,475
               

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY, PROVISIONS AND LIABILITIES

           

Equity

           

Restricted equity

         47,724    47,624

Non-restricted equity

         44,575    35,225
               
         92,299    82,849

Untaxed reserves

         1,339    1,339

Provisions

         1,069    1,057

Non-current liabilities

         48,771    50,457

Current liabilities

         46,683    48,773

Total stockholders’ equity, provisions and liabilities

         190,161    184,475
               

Assets pledged as collateral

         432    359

Contingent liabilities

         12,017    9,650

 

19


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Accounting Policies

The Group

This interim report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34. The term “IFRS” used in this document refers to the application of IAS and IFRS as well as interpretations of these standards as issued by IASB’s Standards Interpretation Committee (SIC) and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).

New interpretation (IFRIC), endorsed by the EU

IFRIC 11 IFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions requires a share-based payment arrangement in which a company receives goods or services as consideration for its own equity instruments to be accounted for as an equity-settled share-based payment transaction, regardless of how the equity instruments are obtained. IFRIC 11 is mandatory for the Company’s 2008 financial statements, with retrospective application required. It has not had any impact on the consolidated financial statements since the Company is not buying equity instruments from other parties to satisfy its obligations to its employees.

Renaming of recommendations issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council (Rådet för finansiell rapportering)

The Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council issues recommendations in relation to matters that are unique for Sweden. These recommendations have from January 1, 2008, been given new names. The content of the renamed recommendations has not been changed.

Reverse split

The Annual General Meeting on April 9, 2008 resolved on a reverse split 1:5 of the Company’s shares. The reverse split has the effect that five shares of series A and five shares of series B, respectively, are consolidated into one share of series A and one share of series B, respectively. Numbers of shares and Earnings per share for comparison periods have been restated accordingly.

Changes in financial reporting structure

Operations related to product area Internet Payment Exchange (IPX) have been transferred from Segment Professional Services to Segment Multimedia as from April 1, 2008. Financial statements for the first quarter 2008 have been restated accordingly. No restate is made for year 2007, as the amounts are not material.

The Parent Company

Recommendations issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council (Rådet för finansiell rapportering), related to the Parent Company have been renamed. The content of the renamed recommendations has not been changed.

 

20


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Net Sales by Segment by Quarter

 

     2008     2007  

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3     Q2     Q11)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   33,017     33,274     29,992     37,463     28,538     33,666     29,350  

Of which Network rollout

   4,679     4,776     4,520     6,444     4,002     4,309     3,752  

Professional Services

   11,750     11,018     10,011     12,134     10,995     10,257     9,516  

Of which Managed services

   3,458     3,416     3,112     3,318     3,352     2,910     2,592  

Multimedia

   4,431     4,240     4,172     4,868     4,017     3,650     3,370  

Less: Intersegment sales

   —       —       —       -5     -5     46     -80  
                                          

Total

   49,198     48,532     44,175     54,460     43,545     47,619     42,156  
                                          
     2008     2007  

Sequential change, percent

   Q3     Q2     Q11)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   -1 %   11 %   -20 %   31 %   -15 %   15 %   -25 %

Of which Network rollout

   -2 %   6 %   -30 %   61 %   -7 %   15 %   -32 %

Professional Services

   7 %   10 %   -17 %   10 %   7 %   8 %   -10 %

Of which Managed services

   1 %   10 %   -6 %   -1 %   15 %   12 %   3 %

Multimedia

   5 %   2 %   -14 %   21 %   10 %   8 %   -26 %
                                          

Total

   1 %   10 %   -19 %   25 %   -9 %   13 %   -22 %
                                          
     2008     2007  

Year over year change, percent

   Q3     Q2     Q11)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   16 %   -1 %   2 %   -4 %   -2 %   7 %   5 %

Of which Network rollout

   17 %   11 %   20 %   16 %   14 %   26 %   -4 %

Professional Services

   7 %   7 %   5 %   15 %   26 %   11 %   15 %

Of which Managed services

   3 %   17 %   20 %   32 %   50 %   21 %   11 %

Multimedia

   10 %   16 %   24 %   7 %   31 %   6 %   19 %
                                          

Total

   13 %   2 %   5 %   0 %   6 %   6 %   7 %
                                          
     2008     2007  

Year to date, SEK million

   0809     0806     08031)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   96,283     63,266     29,992     129,017     91,554     63,016     29,350  

Of which Network rollout

   13,975     9,296     4,520     18,507     12,063     8,061     3,752  

Professional Services

   32,779     21,029     10,011     42,902     30,768     19,773     9,516  

Of which Managed services

   9,986     6,528     3,112     12,172     8,854     5,502     2,592  

Multimedia

   12,843     8,412     4,172     15,905     11,037     7,020     3,370  

Less: Intersegment sales

   —       —       —       -44     -39     -34     -80  
                                          

Total

   141,905     92,707     44,175     187,780     133,320     89,775     42,156  
                                          

Year to date, year over year change, percent

   2008     2007  
   0809     0806     08031)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   5 %   0 %   2 %   1 %   3 %   6 %   5 %

Of which Network rollout

   16 %   15 %   20 %   13 %   11 %   10 %   -4 %

Professional Services

   7 %   6 %   5 %   16 %   17 %   13 %   15 %

Of which Managed services

   13 %   19 %   20 %   28 %   27 %   16 %   11 %

Multimedia

   16 %   20 %   24 %   14 %   18 %   12 %   19 %
                                          

Total

   6 %   3 %   5 %   4 %   6 %   6 %   7 %
                                          

 

1)

First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

 

21


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Operating Income by Segment by Quarter

 

     2008     2007  

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3     Q2     Q12)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   2,454     1,803     1,945     3,836     2,256     6,396     4,910  

Professional Services

   1,509     1,337     1,274     1,792     1,682     1,515     1,405  

Multimedia

   9     -172     -509     -439     42     -11     273  

Phones

   -142     24     895     2,286     1,737     1,464     1,621  

Unallocated 1)

   -171     -103     -108     129     -81     -109     -58  
                                          

Total

   3,659     2,889     3,497     7,604     5,636     9,255     8,151  
                                          
     2008     2007  

Year to date, SEK million

   0809     0806     08032)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   6,202     3,748     1,945     17,398     13,562     11,306     4,910  

Professional Services

   4,120     2,611     1,274     6,394     4,602     2,920     1,405  

Multimedia

   -672     -681     -509     -135     304     262     273  

Phones

   777     919     895     7,108     4,822     3,085     1,621  

Unallocated 1)

   -382     -211     -108     -119     -248     -167     -58  
                                          

Total

   10,045     6,386     3,497     30,646     23,042     17,406     8,151  
                                          

 

1)       “Unallocated” consists mainly of costs for corporate staffs, non-operational capital gains and losses.

         

2)       First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

         

Operating Margin by Segment by Quarter

 

As percentage of net sales, isolated quarters

   2008     2007  
   Q3     Q2     Q12)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   7 %   5 %   7 %   10 %   8 %   19 %   17 %

Professional Services

   13 %   12 %   13 %   15 %   15 %   15 %   15 %

Multimedia

   0 %   -4 %   -12 %   -9 %   1 %   0 %   8 %
                                          

Total

   7 %   6 %   8 %   14 %   13 %   19 %   19 %
                                          

As percentage of net sales, Year to date

   2008     2007  
   0809     0806     08032)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   6 %   6 %   7 %   13 %   15 %   18 %   17 %

Professional Services

   13 %   12 %   13 %   15 %   15 %   15 %   15 %

Multimedia

   -5 %   -8 %   -12 %   -1 %   3 %   4 %   8 %
                                          

Total

   7 %   7 %   8 %   16 %   17 %   19 %   19 %
                                          
Calculation not applicable for segment Phones and Unallocated.  

 

2)       First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

         

Number of Employees

 

     2008     2007  

Year to Date

   0809     0806     0803     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Western Europe 1)

   41,800     42,000     42,100     41,500     40,300     39,600     38,050  

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   8,350     8,000     7,700     7,350     6,850     6,200     6,600  

Asia Pacific

   14,100     13,700     13,450     13,100     12,350     11,650     11,000  

Latin America

   7,450     6,600     6,250     6,550     6,000     5,050     4,600  

North America

   5,650     5,500     5,500     5,500     5,450     5,000     4,900  
                                          

Total

   77,350     75,800     75,000     74,000     70,950     67,500     65,150  
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   20,250     20,250     20,200     19,800     19,450     19,300     18,900  

 

22


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

EBITDA by Segment by Quarter

 

     2008     2007  

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3     Q21)     Q12)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   3,628     3,510     3,690     5,767     3,846     8,183     6,643  

Professional Services

   1,811     1,589     1,480     1,988     1,828     1,689     1,494  

Multimedia

   403     400     -246     -159     260     167     314  

Phones

   -142     24     895     2,286     1,737     1,464     1,621  

Unallocated 3)

   -171     -103     -108     129     -81     -109     -58  
                                          

Total

   5,529     5,420     5,711     10,011     7,590     11,394     10,014  
                                          
     2008     2007  

Year to date, SEK million

   0809     0806     08032)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   10,828     7,200     3,690     24,439     18,672     14,826     6,643  

Professional Services

   4,880     3,069     1,480     6,999     5,011     3,183     1,494  

Multimedia

   557     154     -246     582     741     481     314  

Phones

   777     919     895     7,108     4,822     3,085     1,621  

Unallocated 3)

   -382     -211     -108     -119     -248     -167     -58  
                                          

Total

   16,660     11,131     5,711     39,009     28,998     21,408     10,014  
                                          

 

1)       Second quarter 2008 for Multimedia is effected by SEK 156 m. due to changed allocation of capitalized development expenses.

2)        First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

3)       “Unallocated” consists mainly of costs for corporate staffs, non-operational capital gains and losses.

 

         

         

         

EBITDA Margin by Segment by Quarter

              

As percentage of net sales, isolated quarters

   2008     2007  
   Q3     Q21)     Q12)     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Networks

   11 %   11 %   12 %   15 %   13 %   24 %   23 %

Professional Services

   15 %   14 %   15 %   16 %   17 %   16 %   16 %

Multimedia

   9 %   9 %   -6 %   -3 %   6 %   5 %   9 %
                                          

Total

   11 %   11 %   13 %   18 %   17 %   24 %   24 %
                                          

As percentage of net sales, Year to date

   2008     2007  
   0809     08061)     08032)     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Networks

   11 %   11 %   12 %   19 %   20 %   24 %   23 %

Professional Services

   15 %   15 %   15 %   16 %   16 %   16 %   16 %

Multimedia

   4 %   2 %   -6 %   4 %   7 %   7 %   9 %
                                          

Total

   12 %   12 %   13 %   21 %   22 %   24 %   24 %
                                          

Calculation not applicable for segment Phones and Unallocated.

 

 

1)       Second quarter 2008 for Multimedia is effected by SEK 156 m. due to changed allocation of capitalized development expenses.

2)        First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

         

         

Restructuring costs by Quarter

 

     2008

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3    Q2    Q1

Networks

   -1,330    -1,519    -692

Professional Services

   -374    -170    -88

Multimedia

   -141    -138    -10

Phones

   -165    —      —  

Unallocated

   -8    —      —  
              

Total

   -2,018    -1,827    -790
              
     2008

Year to Date, SEK million

   0809    0806    0803

Networks

   -3,541    -2,211    -692

Professional Services

   -632    -258    -88

Multimedia

   -289    -148    -10

Phones

   -165    —      —  

Unallocated

   -8    —      —  
              

Total

   -4,635    -2,617    -790
              

No restructuring charges recognized during 2007.

 

23


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Net Sales by Market Area by Quarter

 

     2008     2007  

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3     Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Western Europe 1)

   11,629     12,125     11,681     15,396     12,341     12,440     12,508  

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   13,069     11,253     11,123     14,256     11,957     11,468     10,980  

Asia Pacific

   14,114     15,785     12,908     13,734     12,027     16,616     12,252  

Latin America

   6,083     4,956     4,154     6,750     4,240     4,083     3,310  

North America

   4,303     4,413     4,309     4,324     2,980     3,012     3,106  
                                          

Total 2)

   49,198     48,532     44,175     54,460     43,545     47,619     42,156  
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   2,191     2,308     1,993     2,453     1,946     2,055     1,941  

2)       Of which EU

   13,059     13,427     12,744     17,575     13,643     13,977     13,783  
     2008     2007  

Sequential change, percent

   Q3     Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Western Europe 1)

   -4 %   4 %   -24 %   25 %   -1 %   -1 %   -27 %

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   16 %   1 %   -22 %   19 %   4 %   4 %   -23 %

Asia Pacific

   -11 %   22 %   -6 %   14 %   -28 %   36 %   -12 %

Latin America

   23 %   19 %   -38 %   59 %   4 %   23 %   -31 %

North America

   -2 %   2 %   0 %   45 %   -1 %   -3 %   -22 %
                                          

Total 2)

   1 %   10 %   -19 %   25 %   -9 %   13 %   -22 %
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   -5 %   16 %   -19 %   26 %   -5 %   6 %   -15 %

2)       Of which EU

   -3 %   5 %   -27 %   29 %   -2 %   1 %   -26 %
     2008     2007  

Year-over-year change, percent

   Q3     Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1  

Western Europe 1)

   -6 %   -3 %   -7 %   -10 %   6 %   -3 %   9 %

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   9 %   -2 %   1 %   -1 %   10 %   -3 %   16 %

Asia Pacific

   17 %   -5 %   5 %   -2 %   3 %   32 %   26 %

Latin America

   43 %   21 %   25 %   41 %   1 %   7 %   -9 %

North America

   44 %   47 %   39 %   9 %   3 %   -19 %   -41 %
                                          

Total 2)

   13 %   2 %   5 %   0 %   6 %   6 %   7 %
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   13 %   12 %   3 %   7 %   3 %   2 %   19 %

2)       Of which EU

   -4 %   -4 %   -8 %   -6 %   5 %   -6 %   11 %
     2008     2007  

Year to date, SEK million

   0809     0806     0803     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Western Europe 1)

   35,435     23,806     11,681     52,685     37,289     24,948     12,508  

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   35,445     22,376     11,123     48,661     34,405     22,448     10,980  

Asia Pacific

   42,807     28,693     12,908     54,629     40,895     28,868     12,252  

Latin America

   15,193     9,110     4,154     18,383     11,633     7,393     3,310  

North America

   13,025     8,722     4,309     13,422     9,098     6,118     3,106  
                                          

Total 2)

   141,905     92,707     44,175     187,780     133,320     89,775     42,156  
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   6,492     4,301     1,993     8,395     5,942     3,996     1,941  

2)       Of which EU

   39,230     26,171     12,744     58,978     41,403     27,760     13,783  
     2008     2007  

Year to date, year-over-year change, percent

   0809     0806     0803     0712     0709     0706     0703  

Western Europe 1)

   -5 %   -5 %   -7 %   -1 %   4 %   2 %   9 %

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   3 %   0 %   1 %   5 %   7 %   6 %   16 %

Asia Pacific

   5 %   -1 %   5 %   14 %   21 %   29 %   26 %

Latin America

   31 %   23 %   25 %   12 %   0 %   -1 %   -9 %

North America

   43 %   43 %   39 %   -15 %   -24 %   -32 %   -41 %
                                          

Total 2)

   6 %   3 %   5 %   4 %   6 %   6 %   7 %
                                          

 

              

1)       Of which Sweden

   9 %   8 %   3 %   8 %   8 %   10 %   19 %

2)       Of which EU

   -5 %   -6 %   -8 %   0 %   3 %   2 %   11 %

 

24


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

External Net Sales by Market Area by Segment

 

SEK, million Jul - Sep 2008

   Networks     Professional
Services
    Multimedia     Total  

Western Europe

   5,664     4,285     1,680     11,629  

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   9,313     2,411     1,345     13,069  

Asia Pacific

   10,822     2,518     774     14,114  

Latin America

   4,456     1,303     324     6,083  

North America

   2,762     1,233     308     4,303  
                        

Total

   33,017     11,750     4,431     49,198  
                        

Share of Total

   67 %   24 %   9 %   100 %

SEK, million Year to date 2008

   Networks     Professional
Services
    Multimedia     Total  

Western Europe

   17,028     13,020     5,387     35,435  

Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   25,648     6,331     3,466     35,445  

Asia Pacific

   33,805     6,794     2,208     42,807  

Latin America

   10,711     3,540     942     15,193  

North America

   9,091     3,094     840     13,025  
                        

Total

   96,283     32,779     12,843     141,905  
                        

Share of Total

   68 %   23 %   9 %   100 %

First quarter 2008 is restated for the transfer of the IPX operations from Professional Services to Multimedia.

Top 15 Markets in Sales

 

Market

   Year to date
Share of
total sales
    Q3
Share of iso.
total sales
 

India

   7 %   8 %

United States

   7 %   8 %

China

   7 %   5 %

Italy

   5 %   4 %

Sweden

   5 %   4 %

Indonesia

   4 %   5 %

Brazil

   4 %   5 %

Spain

   4 %   3 %

United Kingdom

   3 %   3 %

Japan

   2 %   2 %

Germany

   2 %   2 %

Canada

   2 %   1 %

Nigeria

   2 %   2 %

Australia

   2 %   2 %

Russian Federation

   2 %   2 %

 

25


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications

 

     2008      2007

SEK million

   Q3    Q2    Q1      Q4    Q3    Q2    Q1

Revenues from Sony Ericsson

   1,470    1,271    1,547      1,930    1,242    1,411    1,160

Purchases from Sony Ericsson

   19    20    170      39    11    232    51

Receivables from Sony Ericsson

   952    927    1,097      932    132    178    116

Liabilities to Sony Ericsson

   237    186    330      204    1,357    2,464    3,720

Dividends from Sony Ericsson

   1,407    —      2,220      —      1,388    2,561    —  

 

Provisions

                      
     2008      2007

Isolated quarters, SEK million

   Q3    Q2    Q1      Q4    Q3    Q2    Q1

Opening balance

   11,106    10,056    9,726      10,357    11,675    12,291    13,882

Additions

   3,418    2,724    2,019      1,710    874    1,056    1,519

Utilization/Cash out

   -1,595    -1,343    -781      -1,215    -1,341    -1,276    -2,476

Reversal of excess amounts

   -117    -244    -622      -1,401    -668    -1,006    -675

Reclassification, translation difference and other

   183    -87    -286      275    -183    610    41
                                    

Closing balance

   12,995    11,106    10,056      9,726    10,357    11,675    12,291
                                    
     2008      2007

Year to date, SEK million

   0809    0806    0803      0712    0709    0706    0703

Opening balance

   9,726    9,726    9,726      13,882    13,882    13,882    13,882

Additions

   8,161    4,743    2,019      5,159    3,449    2,575    1,519

Utilization/Cash out

   -3,719    -2,124    -781      -6,308    -5,093    -3,752    -2,476

Reversal of excess amounts

   -983    -866    -622      -3,750    -2,349    -1,681    -675

Reclassification, translation difference and other

   -190    -373    -286      743    468    651    41
                                    

Closing balance

   12,995    11,106    10,056      9,726    10,357    11,675    12,291
                                    

 

26


THIRD QUARTER REPORT

October 20, 2008

 

Other Information

 

     Jul - Sep     Jan - Sep     Jan - Dec
2007
 
     2008     2007     2008     2007    

Number of shares and earnings per share 1)

          

Number of shares, end of period (million)

   3,246     3,226     3,246     3,226     3,226  

of which A-shares (million)

   262     262     262     262     262  

of which B-shares (million)

   2,984     2,964     2,984     2,964     2,964  

Number of treasury shares, end of period (million)

   62     48     62     48     46  

Number of shares outstanding, basic, end of period (million)

   3,184     3,179     3,184     3,179     3,180  

Numbers of shares outstanding, diluted, end of period (million)

   3,202     3,194     3,202     3,194     3,195  

Average number of treasury shares (million)

   56     48     48     49     48  

Average number of shares outstanding, basic (million)

   3,184     3,179     3,182     3,178     3,178  

Average number of shares outstanding, diluted (million)2)

   3,201     3,194     3,200     3,193     3,193  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK)

   0.89     1.25     2.32     5.10     6.87  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK)2)

   0.89     1.24     2.31     5.07     6.84  

Ratios

          

Equity ratio, percent

   —       —       51.6 %   56.4 %   55.1 %

Capital turnover (times)

   1.2     1.1     1.1     1.2     1.2  

Trade receivable turnover (times)

   3.3     3.1     3.1     3.3     3.4  

Inventory turnover (times)

   4.5     4.5     4.6     4.5     5.2  

Return on equity, percent

   8.6 %   12.4 %   7.3 %   17.3 %   17.2 %

Return on capital employed, percent

   11.5 %   15.0 %   9.7 %   21.2 %   20.9 %

Days Sales Outstanding

   —       —       115     115     102  

Payable days

   56     54     57     59     57  

Payment readiness, end of period

   —       —       74,255     51,580     64,678  

Payment readiness, as percentage of sales

   —       —       39.2 %   29.0 %   34.4 %

Exchange rates used in the consolidation

          

SEK / EUR - average rate

   —       —       9.45     9.22     9.24  

                    - closing rate

   —       —       9.79     9.21     9.45  

SEK / USD - average rate

   —       —       6.23     6.84     6.74  

                    - closing rate

   —       —       6.84     6.49     6.43  

Other

          

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   997     871     2,836     2,663     4,319  

of which in Sweden

   316     247     1,112     884     1,250  

Additions to capitalized development expenses

   261     237     1,016     694     1,053  

Capitalization of development expenses, net

   -18     -372     -986     -1,042     -1,334  

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses

          

Development expenses

   279     609     2,002     1,736     2,387  

Property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets

   1,593     1,344     4,613     4,220     5,976  
                              

Total

   1,872     1,953     6,615     5,956     8,363  

Export sales from Sweden

   26,160     23,956     78,596     73,087     102,486  

 

1)

Reverse split 1:5 was made in June 2008. Comparable figures are restated accordingly.

2)

Potential ordinary shares are not considered when their conversion to ordinary shares would increase earnings per share.

Ericsson Planning Assumptions for Year 2008

Research and development expenses

We estimate R&D expenses for the full year to be at about the same runrate level as in the second half of 2007. The estimate includes amortizations/write-downs of intangible assets related to major acquisitions previously made and excludes restructuring. However, currency effects may cause this to change.

Tax rate

We estimate the tax rate for the full year 2008 to be around 28%.

Capital expenditures

Excluding acquisitions, the capital expenditures in relation to sales are not expected to be significantly different in 2008, remaining at roughly two percent of sales.

Utilization of provisions

Expected utilization of provisions for year 2008 is stated in the Annual report, note C18.

 

27


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
By:  

/s/    CARL OLOF BLOMQVIST

  Carl Olof Blomqvist
  Senior Vice President and
  General Counsel
By:  

/s/    HENRY STÉNSON

  Henry Sténson
  Senior Vice President
  Corporate Communications

Date: October 20, 2008