FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2010

or

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number: 001-34190

 

 

HOME BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Louisiana   71-1051785

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

503 Kaliste Saloom Road, Lafayette, Louisiana   70508
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (337) 237-1960

Not Applicable

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES  ¨    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer                                        ¨   Accelerated filer               x
Non-accelerated filer                                        ¨   Smaller reporting company               ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x

At May 7, 2010, the registrant had 8,682,700 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

HOME BANCORP, INC. and SUBSIDIARY

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page
   PART I   
Item 1.    Financial Statements (unaudited)   
  

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

   1
  

Consolidated Statements of Income

   2
  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

   3
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   4
  

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

   5
Item 2.    Managements’ Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    15
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    26
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures    26
   PART II   
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings    26
Item 1A.    Risk Factors    26
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    28
Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities    28
Item 4.    Reserved    28
Item 5.    Other Information    28
Item 6.    Exhibits    28

SIGNATURES

   29


Table of Contents

HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

     (Unaudited)
March 31,

2010
    (Audited)
December 31,
2009
 

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 17,841,146      $ 25,709,597   

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

     5,652,000        3,529,000   

Investment securities available for sale, at fair value

     123,608,320        106,752,131   

Investment securities held to maturity (fair values of $14,821,984 and $13,176,934, respectively)

     14,628,588        13,098,847   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     2,411,700        719,350   

Loans covered by loss share agreements

     108,056,686        —     

Noncovered loans, net of unearned income

     342,247,448        336,647,292   
                

Total loans, net of unearned income

     450,304,134        336,647,292   

Allowance for loan losses

     (3,680,819     (3,351,688
                

Total loans, net

     446,623,315        333,295,604   
                

Office properties and equipment, net

     17,386,998        16,186,690   

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

     15,710,189        15,262,645   

FDIC loss share receivable

     34,422,039        —     

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

     18,455,796        10,081,885   
                

Total Assets

   $ 696,740,091      $ 524,635,749   
                

Liabilities

    

Deposits:

    

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 88,138,629      $ 66,955,475   

Interest-bearing

     451,795,568        304,637,272   
                

Total deposits

     539,934,197        371,592,747   

Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     2,500,000        —     

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     16,759,424        16,773,802   

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

     4,681,109        3,519,896   
                

Total Liabilities

     563,874,730        391,886,445   
                

Shareholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value – 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value – 40,000,000 shares authorized; 8,926,875 shares issued; 8,682,700 and 8,774,975 shares outstanding, respectively

     89,270        89,270   

Additional paid-in capital

     88,424,553        88,072,884   

Treasury stock at cost – 244,175 and 151,900 shares, respectively

     (2,980,831     (1,848,862

Unallocated common stock held by:

    

Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)

     (6,605,880     (6,695,150

Recognition and Retention Plan (RRP)

     (4,218,320     (4,218,320

Retained earnings

     58,282,859        57,437,444   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (126,290     (87,962
                

Total Shareholders’ Equity

     132,865,361        132,749,304   
                

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 696,740,091      $ 524,635,749   
                

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
     2010    2009

Interest Income

     

Loans, including fees

   $ 5,907,230    $ 5,521,750

Investment securities

     1,323,218      1,702,796

Other investments and deposits

     27,323      312,410
             

Total interest income

     7,257,771      7,536,956
             

Interest Expense

     

Deposits

     1,236,197      1,427,272

Short-term borrowings

     7,711      34,527

Long-term debt

     149,948      208,510
             

Total interest expense

     1,393,856      1,670,309
             

Net interest income

     5,863,915      5,866,647

Provision for loan losses

     350,032      173,662
             

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     5,513,883      5,692,985
             

Noninterest Income

     

Service fees and charges

     467,389      454,706

Bank card fees

     283,057      260,724

Gain on sale of loans, net

     78,393      140,387

Income from bank-owned life insurance

     149,246      65,216

Other income

     18,557      38,072
             

Total noninterest income

     996,642      959,105
             

Noninterest Expense

     

Compensation and benefits

     3,012,137      2,327,338

Occupancy

     387,983      316,372

Marketing and advertising

     201,737      167,653

Data processing and communication

     379,382      345,266

Professional services

     468,062      213,572

Forms, printing and supplies

     130,160      101,287

Franchise and shares tax

     201,071      226,250

Regulatory fees

     110,904      50,408

Other expenses

     354,069      258,936
             

Total noninterest expense

     5,245,505      4,007,082
             

Income before income tax expense

     1,265,020      2,645,008

Income tax expense

     419,605      921,476
             

Net Income

   $ 845,415    $ 1,723,532
             

Earnings per share:

     

Basic

   $ 0.11    $ 0.21

Diluted

   $ 0.11    $ 0.21

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)

 

    Common
Stock
  Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Treasury
Stock
    Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by ESOP
    Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by RRP
    Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total  

Balance, December 31, 2008(1)

  $ 89,270   $ 87,182,281      $ —        $ (7,052,230   $ —        $ 52,055,071   $ (5,311,666   $ 126,962,726   

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

              1,723,532       1,723,532   

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of taxes

                541,299        541,299   
                     

Total comprehensive income

                  2,264,831   
                     

Cost of issuance of common stock

      (13,305               (13,305

ESOP shares released for allocation

      (3,815       89,270              85,455   
                                                           

Balance, March 31, 2009

  $ 89,270   $ 87,165,161      $ —        $ (6,962,960   $ —        $ 53,778,603   $ (4,770,367   $ 129,299,707   
                                                           

Balance, December 31, 2009(1)

  $ 89,270   $ 88,072,884      $ (1,848,862   $ (6,695,150   $ (4,218,320   $ 57,437,444   $ (87,962   $ 132,749,304   

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

              845,415       845,415   

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of taxes

                (38,328     (38,328
                     

Total comprehensive income

                  807,087   
                     

Treasury stock acquired at cost, 92,275 shares

        (1,131,969             (1,131,969

ESOP shares released for allocation

      23,482          89,270              112,752   

Stock-based compensation cost

      328,187                  328,187   
                                                           

Balance, March 31, 2010

  $ 89,270   $ 88,424,553      $ (2,980,831   $ (6,605,880   $ (4,218,320   $ 58,282,859   $ (126,290   $ 132,865,361   
                                                           

 

(1)

Balances as of December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009 are audited.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2010     2009  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 845,415      $ 1,723,532   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Provision for loan losses

     350,032        173,662   

Depreciation

     233,074        219,859   

Mortgage servicing amortization

     7,000        3,249   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends

     (1,685     (2,200

Net amortization of premium/discount on investments

     (36,800     290,798   

Gain on loans sold, net

     (78,393     (140,387

Proceeds, including principal payments, from loans held for sale

     13,292,896        21,371,255   

Originations of loans held for sale

     (14,906,853     (21,824,868

Non-cash compensation

     440,939        85,455   

Goodwill from acquisition

     426,250        —     

Deferred income tax benefit

     (290,404     (63,079

Increase in interest receivable and other assets

     (1,411,477     (410,602

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

     (447,544     (65,216

Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

     989,061        1,378,059   
                

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (588,489     2,739,517   
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of securities available for sale

     —          (3,744,488

Purchases of securities held to maturity

     (5,000,000     —     

Proceeds from payments on securities available for sale

     7,741,680        6,213,850   

Proceeds from payments on securities held to maturity

     3,469,553        192,404   

Increase in cash invested at other ATM locations

     —          (84,334

Net increase in loans

     (3,262,540     (820,585

(Increase) decrease in certificates of deposit in other institutions

     (2,123,000     297,000   

Purchases of office properties and equipment

     (1,423,655     (121,284

Net cash acquired in acquisition

     46,892,158        —     

Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     460,000        —     
                

Net cash provided by investing activities

     46,754,196        1,932,563   
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Increase (decrease) in deposits

     (38,583,217     20,997,142   

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     7,500,000        541,550,000   

Payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     (21,818,972     (561,763,774

Cost of issuance of common stock

     —          (13,305

Purchase of treasury stock

     (1,131,969     —     
                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (54,034,158     770,063   
                

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     (7,868,451     5,442,143   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     25,709,597        20,150,248   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 17,841,146      $ 25,592,391   
                

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited financial statements of the Company were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X and do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2009.

In preparing the financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.

Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported equity or net income.

2. Acquisition Activity

On March 12, 2010, the Company announced that its subsidiary, Home Bank, had entered into a purchase and assumption agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) to purchase certain assets and to assume deposits and certain other liabilities of Statewide Bank (“Statewide”), a full service community bank headquartered in Covington, Louisiana. As a result of the acquisition, Home Bank now operates six former Statewide branches in the Northshore (of Lake Pontchartrain) region of Louisiana.

In connection with the acquisition, Home Bank entered into loss sharing agreements with the FDIC which cover the acquired loan portfolio (“Covered Loans”) and repossessed assets (collectively referred to as “Covered Assets”). Under the terms of the loss sharing agreements, the FDIC will absorb 80% of the first $41,000,000 of losses incurred on Covered Assets and 95% of losses on Covered Assets exceeding $41,000,000. The loss sharing agreements for non-residential and residential loans are in effect for five years and 10 years, respectively, from the March 12, 2010 acquisition date and the loss recovery provisions are in effect for eight years and 10 years, respectively, from the acquisition date. The reimbursable losses expected to be received from the FDIC are based on the book value of the Covered Assets as determined by the FDIC at the date of the transaction. Loans made by the Company prior to the acquisition and new loans made after that date are not covered by the provisions of the loss sharing agreements (“Noncovered Loans”). Home Bank has recorded a receivable from the FDIC of $34,422,000, which represents the estimated fair value of the FDIC’s portion of the losses that are expected to be incurred and reimbursed to the Company. The ultimate collectability of this asset is dependent upon the performance of the underlying Covered Assets, the passage of time and claims paid by the FDIC.

The FDIC has granted Home Bank a 90-day option from March 12, 2010 to purchase the premises, furniture, fixtures, and equipment of Statewide and assume the leases associated with leased offices. The Company expects to finalize fixed asset purchase and lease assumption decisions during the second quarter of 2010.

The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. In accordance with ASC 805, the Company recorded goodwill totaling $426,000 from the acquisition as a result of an excess of liabilities assumed over assets acquired. Both the purchased assets and liabilities assumed were recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. Identifiable intangible assets, including core deposit intangible assets, were recorded at fair value.

 

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The fair value estimates of the Statewide assets and liabilities acquired from the FDIC recorded are preliminary and subject to refinement as additional information becomes available. Under current accounting principles, information regarding the Company’s estimates of fair values may be adjusted for a period of up to one year.

The Company’s operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2010 include the operating results of Statewide from the date of acquisition to March 31, 2010. Due to the significance of the amounts of the fair value adjustments, as well as the nature of the FDIC loss share agreements in place, Statewide’s historical results are not believed to be relevant to the Company’s results; thus, no pro forma information is presented.

The acquired assets and liabilities, as well as the adjustments to record the assets and liabilities at fair value, are presented in the following table as of March 12, 2010.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Acquired from
the FDIC
   Fair Value
Adjustments
           As recorded by
Home Bank
 

Assets

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 11,569    $ —           $ 11,569   

Investment securities

     24,974      —             24,974   

Loans

     157,016      (46,601   (a )       110,415   

Repossessed assets

     2,545      (207   (b )       2,338   

Core deposit intangible

     —        1,429      (c )       1,429   

FDIC loss share receivable

     —        34,422      (d )       34,422   

Other assets

     3,077      (64        3,013   
                          

Total assets acquired

     199,181      (11,021        188,160   

Liabilities

          

Interest-bearing deposits

     191,014      1,049      (e )       192,063   

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     14,862      —             14,862   

FHLB Advances

     16,519      305      (f )       16,824   

Other liabilities

     161      —             161   
                          

Total liabilities assumed

   $ 222,556    $ 1,354         $ 223,910   
                          

Excess of liabilities assumed over assets acquired

             (35,750

Cash payment received from the FDIC

             (35,324
                

Total goodwill recorded

           $ 426   
                

 

(a) The adjustment represents the write down of the book value of Statewide’s loans to their estimated fair value based on expected cash flows and includes an estimation of expected future loan losses.
(b) The adjustment represents the write down of the book value of Statewide’s repossessed assets to their estimated fair value based on their appraised value, as adjusted for costs to sell.
(c) The adjustment represents the value of the core deposit base assumed in the acquisition. The core deposit asset was recorded as an identifiable intangible asset and will be amortized on an accelerated basis over the average life of the deposit base, estimated to be ten years.
(d) The adjustment is to record the fair value of the amount the Company estimates it will receive from the FDIC under its loss share agreements. The value of the receivable represents the fair value of expected cash flows as a result of future losses on Covered Assets.
(e) The adjustment is to record the fair value of Statewide’s certificates of deposits based on current market rates. The fair value adjustment will be amortized to reduce interest expense over the average life of the portfolio, which is estimated at 34 months.
(f) The adjustment is to record the fair value of FHLB advances based on current market rates. The adjustment represents the Company’s costs incurred to extinguish the advances prior to their stated maturity.

At the March 12, 2010 acquisition date, we estimated the fair value of the Statewide loan portfolio at $110,415,000, which represents the expected cash flows from the portfolio discounted at current market rates. In estimating the cash flows we used a model based on assumptions about the amount and timing of principal and interest payments, estimated prepayments, estimated default rates, estimated loss severities in the event of defaults, and current market rates.

 

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The following table reflects the carrying value of the Covered Loans at March 12, 2010.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   March 12,
2010

Real estate loans:

  

One- to four-family first mortgage

   $ 27,087

Home equity loans and lines

     2,806

Commercial real estate

     45,447

Construction and land

     18,153

Multi-family residential

     3,821
      

Total real estate loans

     97,314
      

Other loans:

  

Commercial

     8,384

Consumer

     4,717
      

Total other loans

     13,101
      

Total Covered Loans

   $ 110,415
      

We evaluated the acquired covered loans and have elected to account for such loans under ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality. In accordance with ASC 310-30 and in estimating the fair value of the Covered Loans at the acquisition date, we (a) calculated the contractual amount and timing of undiscounted principal and interest payments (the “undiscounted contractual cash flows”) and (b) estimated the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal and interest payments (the “undiscounted expected cash flows”). The difference between the undiscounted contractual cash flows and the undiscounted expected cash flows is the nonaccretable difference. The nonaccretable difference totaled $35,491,000 at March 12, 2010 and represented an estimate of the undiscounted loss exposure in the Covered Loans at the acquisition date.

On the acquisition date, the amount by which the undiscounted expected cash flows exceed the estimated fair value of the acquired loans is the “accretable yield”. The accretable yield is taken into interest income over the life of the loans using the effective yield method. The accretable yield changes over time due to both accretion and as actual and expected cash flows vary from the acquisition date estimated cash flows. The accretable yield is then measured at each financial reporting date and represents the difference between the remaining undiscounted expected cash flows and the current carrying value of the loans. The remaining undiscounted expected cash flows are calculated at each financial reporting date based on information then currently available. Increases in expected cash flows over those originally estimated increase the accretable yield and are recognized as interest income prospectively. Decreases in expected cash flows compared to those originally estimated decrease the accretable yield and are recognized by recording an allowance for loan losses. As the accretable yield increases or decreases from changes in cash flow expectations, the offset is a decrease or increase to the nonaccretable difference.

 

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The following table summarizes the accretable yield on the Covered Loans as of March 12, 2010.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Accretable
Yield
 

Estimated fair value of loans acquired

   $ 110,415   

Less: undiscounted cash flows expected to be collected

  

Undiscounted contractual cash flows

     157,016   

Undiscounted cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable difference)

     (35,491
        

Undiscounted cash flows expected to be collected

     121,525   
        

Accretable yield at March 12, 2010

   $ (11,110
        

At March 12, 2010, the weighted average remaining contractual life of the Covered Loan portfolio was 3.3 years.

Over the life of the Covered Loans, the Company will continue to estimate cash flows expected to be collected on individual loans or on pools of loans sharing common risk characteristics. The Company will evaluate whether the present value of Covered Loans has decreased and if so, a provision for loan loss will be recognized. For any increases in cash flows expected to be collected, the Company will adjust the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the applicable loan or pool of loans.

The FDIC loss share receivable will continue to be measured on the same basis as the related Covered Loans. Because the Covered Loans are subject to the accounting prescribed by ASC Topic 310, subsequent changes to the basis of the FDIC loss share receivable will also follow that model. Deterioration in the credit quality of the loans (immediately recorded as an adjustment to the allowance for loan losses) would immediately increase the basis of the FDIC loss share receivable, with the offset recorded through the consolidated statement of income. Increases in the credit quality or cash flows of loans (reflected as an adjustment to yield and accreted into income over the remaining life of the loans) decrease the basis of the FDIC loss share receivable, with such decrease being accreted into income over 1) the same period or 2) the life of the loss sharing agreements, whichever is shorter. Loss assumptions used in the basis of the Covered Loans are consistent with the loss assumptions used to measure the FDIC loss share receivable.

3. Accounting Developments

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements, which added disclosure requirements about transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy, clarified existing fair value disclosure requirements about the appropriate level of disaggregation, and clarified that a description of valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value was required for recurring and nonrecurring Level 2 and 3 fair value measurements. The Company adopted the provisions of the ASU in preparing its consolidated financial statements at and for the period ended March 31, 2010. The adoption of the provisions of this ASU, which was subsequently codified into Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, only affected the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements and as a result had no impact on the Company’s statements of income or financial condition. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the disclosures required by this ASU.

This ASU also requires that Level 3 activity about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements be presented on a gross basis rather than as a net number as currently permitted. This provision of the ASU will be effective for the Company’s reporting period ending March 31, 2011. As this provision amends only the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements, the adoption will have no impact on the Company’s statements of income or financial condition.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Events: Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements. ASU 2010-09 removes some contradictions between the requirements of U.S. GAAP and the filing rules of the SEC. SEC filers are required to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued, and they are no longer required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. This guidance was effective upon issuance except for the use of the issued date for conduit debt obligors. The adoption of ASU 2010-09 did not have a material impact on the Company’s statements of income or financial condition or disclosures. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the disclosures required by this ASU.

 

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In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-10, Consolidation: Amendments for Certain Investment Funds. ASU 2010-10 indefinitely defers the effective date for certain investment funds, the amendments made to ASC 810-10 related to variable interest entities by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 167. However, this deferral does not apply to the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 167. ASU 2010-10 also clarifies that (1) interests of related parties must be considered in determining whether fees paid to decision makers or service providers constitute a variable interest, and (2) a quantitative calculation should not be the only basis on which such determination is made. This guidance is effective as of the beginning of the first annual period beginning after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first annual reporting period. The adoption of ASU 2010-10 did not have an impact on the Company’s statements of income or financial condition.

In March 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging: Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives. ASU 2010-11 clarifies the type of embedded credit derivative that is exempt from embedded derivative bifurcation requirements, by resolving a potential ambiguity about the breadth of the embedded credit derivative scope exception with regard to some types of contracts, such as collateralized debt obligations. The scope exception will no longer apply to some contracts that contain an embedded credit derivative feature that transfers credit risk. The ASU is effective for fiscal quarters beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-11 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s statements of income or financial condition or disclosures.

4. Investment Securities

Summary information regarding investment securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 follows.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Amortized
Cost(1)
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross Unrealized Losses    Fair Value
         Less Than
1 Year
   Over
1 Year
  

March 31, 2010

              

Available for sale:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 80,520    $ 2,030    $ 17    $ —      $ 82,533

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     36,942      1,623      802      3,016      34,747

U.S. government agency

     6,338      —        10      —        6,328
                                  

Total available for sale

   $ 123,800    $ 3,653    $ 829    $ 3,016    $ 123,608
                                  

Held to maturity:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 5,266    $ 53    $ —      $ —      $ 5,319

Municipal bonds

     1,363      89      —        —        1,452

U.S. government agency

     8,000      51      —        —        8,051
                                  

Total held to maturity

   $ 14,629    $ 193    $ —      $ —      $ 14,822
                                  

 

(1)

Net of other-than-temporary impairment charges.

 

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(dollars in thousands)

   Amortized
Cost(1)
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross Unrealized Losses    Fair Value
         Less Than
1 Year
   Over
1 Year
  

December 31, 2009

              

Available for sale:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 60,338    $ 1,786    $ 31    $ 1    $ 62,092

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     39,707      262      —        2,116      37,853

U.S. government agency

     6,840      —        —        33      6,807
                                  

Total available for sale

   $ 106,885    $ 2,048    $ 31    $ 2,150    $ 106,752
                                  

Held to maturity:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 5,735    $ 46    $ —      $ —      $ 5,781

Municipal bonds

     1,364      75      —        —        1,439

U.S. government agency

     6,000      —        43      —        5,957
                                  

Total held to maturity

   $ 13,099    $ 121    $ 43    $ —      $ 13,177
                                  

 

(1)

Net of other-than-temporary impairment charges.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value by maturity of the Company’s investment securities at March 31, 2010 are shown in the following table. Securities are classified according to their contractual maturities without consideration of principal amortization, potential prepayments or call options. The expected maturity of a security, in particular certain U.S. agency securities and obligations of states and political subdivisions, may differ from its contractual maturity because of the exercise of call options. Accordingly, actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   One Year
or Less
   One Year
to Five
Years
   Five to Ten
Years
   Over Ten
Years
   Total

Fair Value

              

Securities available for sale:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ —      $ 4,309    $ 3,480    $ 74,744    $ 82,533

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     —        —        3,235      31,512      34,747

U.S. government agency

     —        —        —        6,328      6,328
                                  

Total available for sale

   $ —      $ 4,309    $ 6,715    $ 112,584    $ 123,608
                                  

Securities held to maturity:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ —      $ 3,406    $ 1,913    $ —      $ 5,319

Municipal bonds

     —        764      688      —        1,452

U.S. government agency

     —        —        8,051      —        8,051
                                  

Total held to maturity

     —        4,170      10,652      —      $ 14,822
                                  

Total investment securities

   $ —      $ 8,479    $ 17,367    $ 112,584    $ 138,430
                                  

 

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(dollars in thousands)

   One Year
or Less
   One Year
to Five
Years
   Five to Ten
Years
   Over Ten
Years
   Total

Amortized Cost

              

Securities available for sale:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ —      $ 4,184    $ 3,382    $ 72,954    $ 80,520

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     —        —        3,167      33,775      36,942

U.S. government agency

     —        —        —        6,338      6,338
                                  

Total available for sale

   $ —      $ 4,184    $ 6,549    $ 113,067    $ 123,800
                                  

Securities held to maturity:

              

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ —      $ 3,367    $ 1,899    $ —      $ 5,266

Municipal bonds

     —        725      638      —        1,363

U.S. government agency

     —        —        8,000      —        8,000
                                  

Total held to maturity

     —        4,092      10,537      —      $ 14,629
                                  

Total investment securities

   $ —      $ 8,276    $ 17,086    $ 113,067    $ 138,429
                                  

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly, and more frequently when economic and market conditions warrant such evaluations. Consideration is given to (1) the extent and length of time the fair value has been below cost; (2) the reasons for the decline in value; and (3) the Company’s intent to sell a security or whether it is more likely than not we will be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost, which may extend to maturity and its ability and intent to hold the security for a period of time that allows for the recovery in value in the case of equity securities.

The Company has developed a process to identify securities that could potentially have a credit impairment that is other-than-temporary. This process involves evaluating each security for impairment by monitoring credit performance, collateral type, collateral geography, bond credit support, loan-to-value ratios, credit scores, loss severity levels, pricing levels, downgrades by rating agencies, cash flow projections and other factors as indicators of potential credit issues. The Company performs a credit analysis based on different credit scenarios at least quarterly to detect impairment on its investment securities. When the Company determines that a security is deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, an impairment loss is recognized.

5. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per common share were computed based on the following:

 

     Three Months Ended
March  31,

(in thousands, except per share data)

   2010    2009

Numerator:

     

Income applicable to common shares

   $ 845    $ 1,724
             

Denominator:

     

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     7,707      8,226

Effect of dilutive securities:

     

Restricted stock

     82      —  

Stock options

     —        —  
             

Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution

     7,789      8,226
             

Earnings per common share

   $ 0.11    $ 0.21

Earnings per common share – assuming dilution

   $ 0.11    $ 0.21
             

Options on 821,080 shares of common stock were not included in computing diluted earnings per shares for the three months ended March 31, 2010 because the effect of these shares was anti-dilutive. There were no options on shares of common stock outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

 

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6. Fair Value Disclosures

The Company groups its financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels as required by the ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. Under this guidance, fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to develop those assumptions and measure fair value. The hierarchy requires companies to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

   

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

   

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

An asset or liability’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Management reviews and updates the fair value hierarchy classifications of the Company’s assets and liabilities on a quarterly basis.

Recurring Basis

Investment Securities Available for Sale

Fair values of investment securities available for sale were primarily measured using information from a third-party pricing service. This pricing service provides pricing information by utilizing evaluated pricing models supported with market data information. Standard inputs include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data from market research publications. If quoted prices were available in an active market, investment securities were classified as Level 1 measurements. If quoted prices were not available in an active market, fair values were estimated primarily by the use of pricing models. Level 2 investment securities were primarily comprised of mortgage-backed securities issued by government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises. In certain cases where there were limited or less transparent information provided by the Company’s third-party pricing service, fair value was estimated by the use of secondary pricing services or through the use of non-binding third-party broker quotes. Investment securities are classified within Level 3 when little or no market activity supports the fair value.

Management primarily identifies investment securities which may have traded in illiquid or inactive markets by identifying instances of a significant decrease in the volume and frequency of trades, relative to historical levels, as well as instances of a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered markets. Investment securities that are deemed to have been trading in illiquid or inactive markets may require the use of significant unobservable inputs. For example, management may use quoted prices for similar investment securities in the absence of a liquid and active market for the investment securities being valued. As of March 31, 2010, management did not make adjustments to prices provided by the third-party pricing service as a result of illiquid or inactive markets.

 

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The following tables present the balances of assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

 

     March 31,
2010
   Fair Value Measurements Using

(dollars in thousands)

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

Securities available for sale:

           

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 82,533    $ —      $ 82,533    $ —  

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     34,747      —        26,854      7,893

U.S. government agency

     6,328      —        6,328      —  

 

     December 31,
2009
   Fair Value Measurements Using

(dollars in thousands)

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

Securities available for sale:

           

U.S. agency mortgage-backed

   $ 62,092    $ —      $ 62,092    $ —  

Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed

     37,853      —        28,744      9,109

U.S. government agency

     6,807      —        6,807      —  

The Company did not record any liabilities at fair value for which measurement of the fair value was made on a recurring basis.

The following table reconciles assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Non-U.S. agency
mortgage-backed
securities
 

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 9,109   

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)

  

Included in earnings

     —     

Included in other comprehensive income

     (735

Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements, net

     (481

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

     —     
        

Balance at March 31, 2010

   $ 7,893   
        

The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at March 31, 2010

   $ —     
        

 

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Non-recurring Basis

The Company has segregated all financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date in the table below.

 

     March 31,
2010
   Fair Value Measurements Using

(dollars in thousands)

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

Assets

           

Loans

   $ 111,022    $ —      $ 2,965    $ 108,057

FDIC loss share receivable

     34,429      —        —        34,429
                           

Total

   $ 145,451    $ —      $ 2,965    $ 142,486
                           

Liabilities

           

Deposits

   $ 206,910    $ —      $ —      $ 206,910
                           

Total

   $ 206,910    $ —      $ —      $ 206,910
                           

 

     December 31,
2009
   Fair Value Measurements Using

(dollars in thousands)

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

Assets

           

Loans

   $ 2,315    $ —      $ 2,315    $ —  
                           

In accordance with the provisions of ASC 310, Receivables, the Company records loans considered impaired at their fair value. A loan is considered impaired if it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Fair value is measured at the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans. Impaired loans are Level 2 assets measured using appraisals from external parties of the collateral less any prior liens.

Certain assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were acquired as part of the Statewide acquisition discussed further in Note 2 to these consolidated financial statements. These assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair value upon acquisition in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

ASC 820 requires the disclosure of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate. The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. The Topic on Financial Instruments excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments approximate their fair value.

 

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The fair value for investment securities is determined from quoted market prices when available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using pricing models or quoted market prices of securities with similar characteristics.

The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale and loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturity.

The fair value of demand deposits, savings, and interest-bearing demand deposits is the amount payable on demand. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for certificates of similar remaining maturities.

The carrying amount of FHLB advances is estimated using the rates currently offered for advances of similar maturities.

The fair value of off-balance sheet financial instruments as of March 31, 2010 was immaterial.

 

     March 31, 2010    December 31, 2009

(dollars in thousands)

   Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value    Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value

Financial Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 17,841    $ 17,841    $ 25,710    $ 25,710

Certificates of deposit in other institutions

     5,652      5,652      3,529      3,529

Investment securities available for sale

     123,608      123,608      106,752      106,752

Investment securities held to maturity

     14,629      14,822      13,099      13,177

Mortgage loans held for sale

     2,412      2,352      719      699

Loans, net

     446,623      458,241      332,962      340,795

Financial Liabilities:

           

Deposits

   $ 539,934    $ 542,655    $ 371,593    $ 373,624

Short-term FHLB advances

     2,500      2,500      —        —  

Long-term FHLB advances

     16,759      16,993      16,774      17,011
                           

7. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events the date the financial statements were available to be issued. This evaluation did not result in any subsequent events that necessitated disclosures and/or adjustments under generally accepted accounting standards.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to focus on significant changes in the financial condition of Home Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiary, Home Bank, from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010 and on its results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009. This discussion and analysis is intended to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the financial statements and related notes appearing in Item 1.

 

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Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements

To the extent that statements in this Form 10-Q relate to future plans, objectives, financial results or performance of the Company or Bank, these statements are deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements, which are based on management’s current information, estimates and assumptions and the current economic environment, are generally identified by the use of words such as “plan”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “project” or similar expressions, or by future or conditional terms such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “could”, “may”, “likely”, “probably”, or “possibly”. The Company’s or the Bank’s actual strategies and results in future periods may differ materially from those currently expected due to various risks and uncertainties. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risk factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

During the first quarter of 2010, the Company earned $845,000, an $878,000, or 50.9%, decrease compared to the first quarter of 2009. During the first quarter of 2010, diluted earnings per share were $0.11, a $0.10, or 47.6%, decrease compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009.

The Company’s financial condition and liquidity as of March 31, 2010 were significantly impacted by Home Bank’s acquisition of certain assets and liabilities of Statewide Bank (“Statewide”), a full-service community bank headquartered in Covington, Louisiana, from the FDIC on March 12, 2010. As a result of the acquisition, Home Bank now operates six former Statewide branches in the Northshore (of Lake Pontchartrain) region of Louisiana. The Company acquired assets of $188.2 million, which included loans of $110.4 million, investment securities of $25.0 million, and cash of $11.6 million. In addition, the Company recorded an FDIC loss share receivable, representing the portion of estimated losses covered by loss sharing agreements between Home Bank and the FDIC, of $34.4 million. The loss sharing agreements between Home Bank and the FDIC afford Home Bank significant protection against future losses in the acquired loan portfolio. The Company also recorded a core deposit intangible asset of $1.4 million and goodwill of $426,000 as part of the acquisition. The Company assumed liabilities of $223.9 million, which included $206.9 million in deposits and $16.8 million in FHLB advances.

Key components of the Company’s performance in the first quarter of 2010 are summarized below.

 

   

Assets totaled $696.7 million at March 31, 2010, up $172.1 million, or 32.8%, from December 31, 2009. The increase was the result of the acquisition of the assets of Statewide, which were recorded at fair value of $188.2 million.

 

   

Loans totaled $450.3 million at March 31, 2010, an increase of $113.7 million, or 33.8%, from December 31, 2009. The increase in total loans was driven by $110.4 million in loans acquired in the Statewide acquisition, as well as organic loan growth of $5.6 million during the quarter.

 

   

Customer deposits totaled $539.9 million at March 31, 2010, an increase of $168.3 million, or 45.3%, from December 31, 2009. The increase in deposits was driven by the $206.9 million in deposits assumed in the Statewide acquisition, as well as organic deposit growth of $6.7 million. Approximately $46.2 million of higher-cost, out-of-state brokered deposits assumed from Statewide were re-priced by the Company. Consistent with management’s expectations, the vast majority of out-of-state depositors elected to withdraw their deposits between the date of acquisition and March 31, 2010.

 

   

Interest income decreased $279,000, or 3.7%, in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average yield earned on investment securities.

 

   

Interest expense decreased $276,000, or 16.6%, for the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities as a result of reduced market interest rates and changes in the composition of customer deposits.

 

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Table of Contents
   

The provision for loan losses totaled $350,000 for the first quarter of 2010, an increase of $176,000 compared to the first quarter of 2009. As of March 31, 2010, the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of Noncovered Loans was 1.08%, compared to 1.00% at December 31, 2009. Net charge-offs for the first three months of 2010 were $21,000, compared to net recoveries of $1,000 for the same period of 2009.

 

   

Noninterest income for the first quarter of 2010 increased $38,000, or 3.9%, compared to the first quarter of 2009. An increase in income from bank-owned life insurance was partially offset by a decrease in gain on sale of loans.

 

   

Noninterest expense for the first quarter of 2010 increased $1.2 million, or 30.9%, compared to the first quarter of 2009. The primary reasons for the increase were higher compensation and benefits expense and regulatory fee expense. Compensation and benefits expense increased primarily due to award grants under the stock option and recognition and retention plans approved by the Company’s shareholders in May 2009 and the addition of employees in the Baton Rouge market.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Loans, Asset Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans – Loans totaled $450.3 million at March 31, 2010, an increase of $113.7 million, or 33.9%, from December 31, 2009. The increase includes loans acquired from Statewide, which totaled $108.1 million at March 31, 2010. Under the loss sharing agreements between the Bank and the FDIC, the FDIC will cover 80% of Covered Asset losses up to $41.0 million and 95% of losses that exceed that amount. Accordingly, the Company presents loans subject to the loss sharing agreements as “Covered Loans” in the information below and loans that are not subject to the loss sharing agreements as “Noncovered Loans.” Organic loan growth totaled $5.6 million during the first quarter of 2010. Such growth was concentrated in the commercial real estate and construction and land portfolios.

The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.

 

     March 31, 2010            

(dollars in thousands)

   Covered
Loans
   Noncovered
Loans
   Total
Loans
   December 31,
2009
   Total Loans
Increase/(Decrease)
 

Real estate loans:

                 

One- to four-family first mortgage

   $ 29,971    $ 118,048    $ 148,019    $ 120,044    $ 27,975    23.3

Home equity loans and lines

     7,576      24,136      31,712      24,678      7,034    28.5   

Commercial real estate

     36,176      104,243      140,419      97,513      42,906    44.0   

Construction and land

     18,886      38,713      57,599      35,364      22,235    62.9   

Multi-family residential

     2,229      4,200      6,429      4,089      2,340    57.2   
                                         

Total real estate loans

     94,838      289,340      384,178      281,688      102,490    36.4   
                                         

Other loans:

                 

Commercial

     8,456      35,979      44,435      38,340      6,095    15.9   

Consumer

     4,763      16,928      21,691      16,619      5,072    30.5   
                                         

Total other loans

     13,219      52,907      66,126      54,959      11,167    20.3   
                                         

Total loans

   $ 108,057    $ 342,247    $ 450,304    $ 336,647    $ 113,657    33.8
                                         

Asset Quality – One of management’s key objectives has been, and continues to be, maintaining a high level of asset quality. In addition to maintaining credit standards for new loan originations, the Company proactively monitors loans and collection and workout processes of delinquent or problem loans. When a borrower fails to make a scheduled payment, the Company attempts to cure the deficiency by making personal contact with the borrower. Initial contacts are generally made within 10 days after the date the payment is due. In most cases, deficiencies are promptly resolved. If the delinquency continues, late charges are assessed and additional efforts are made to collect the deficiency. Loans which are designated as “special mention,” classified or which are delinquent 90 days or more are reported to the Board of Directors of the Company monthly. For loans where the collection of principal or interest payments is doubtful, the accrual of interest income ceases. It is our

 

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policy, with certain limited exceptions, to discontinue accruing interest and reverse any interest accrued on any loan which is 90 days or more past due. On occasion, this action may be taken earlier if the financial condition of the borrower raises significant concern with regard to his/her ability to service the debt in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Interest income is not accrued on these loans until the borrower’s financial condition and payment record demonstrate an ability to service the debt.

An impaired loan generally is one for which it is probable, based on current information, that the lender will not collect all the amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include smaller balance commercial real estate loans, residential real estate loans and consumer loans. These loans are evaluated as a group because they have similar characteristics and performance experience. Larger commercial real estate, multi-family residential, construction and land, and commercial business loans are individually evaluated for impairment. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, impaired loans, excluding Covered Loans, amounted to $3.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively. The amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans totaled $588,000 as of March 31, 2010 and $472,000 as of December 31, 2009. Total impaired loans, including Covered Loans, were $17.6 million at March 31, 2010.

Federal regulations and internal policies require that the Company utilize an internal asset classification system as a means of reporting problem and potential problem assets. The Company has incorporated an internal asset classification system, substantially consistent with federal banking regulations, as a part of our credit monitoring system. Federal banking regulations set forth a classification scheme for problem and potential problem assets as “substandard,” “doubtful” or “loss” assets. An asset is considered “substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the insured institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.” Assets classified as “loss” are those considered “uncollectible” and of such little value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted.

A savings institution’s determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation allowances is subject to review by federal bank regulators which can order the establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances. The federal banking agencies have adopted an interagency policy statement on the allowance for loan and lease losses. The policy statement provides guidance for financial institutions on both the responsibilities of management for the assessment and establishment of allowances and guidance for banking agency examiners to use in determining the adequacy of general valuation guidelines. Generally, the policy statement recommends that institutions have effective systems and controls to identify, monitor and address asset quality problems; that management analyze all significant factors that affect the collectability of the portfolio in a reasonable manner; and that management establish acceptable allowance evaluation processes that meet the objectives set forth in the policy statement. Our management believes that, based on information currently available, our allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level which covers all known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable at each reporting date. However, actual losses are dependent upon future events and, as such, further additions to the level of allowances for loan losses may become necessary.

The Company reviews and classifies assets monthly. The Board of Directors is provided with monthly reports on our classified assets. Assets are classified in accordance with the management guidelines described above. As of March 31, 2010, the Company had $3.6 million of assets classified as substandard, compared to $2.8 million as of December 31, 2009, excluding Covered Loans. The Company had $17.6 million of assets classified as substandard as of March 31, 2010, including Covered Loans. There were no assets classified as doubtful or loss at March 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009.

Nonperforming assets, defined as nonaccrual loans, accruing loans past due 90 days or more and foreclosed property, amounted to $1.9 million, or 0.27% of total assets, at March 31, 2010, compared to $1.7 million, or 0.32% of total assets, at December 31, 2009, excluding Covered Assets. Total nonperforming assets, including Covered Loans, amounted to $20.2 million at March 31, 2010. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s nonperforming assets and troubled debt restructurings as of the dates indicated.

 

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     March 31, 2010     December 31,
2009
 

(dollars in thousands)

   Covered
Assets
    Noncovered
Assets
    Total
Assets
   

Nonaccrual loans:

        

Real estate loans:

        

One- to four-family first mortgage

   $ 6,699      $ 365      $ 7,064      $ 864   

Home equity loans and lines

     —          309        309        362   

Commercial real estate and multi-family

     4,841        360        5,201        —     

Construction and land

     3,562        —          3,562        —     

Other loans:

        

Commercial

     423        419        842        38   

Consumer

     1,254        20        1,274        15   
                                

Total nonaccrual loans

     16,779        1,473        18,252        1,279   

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

     —          —          —          —     
                                

Total nonperforming loans

     16,779        1,473        18,252        1,279   

Foreclosed property

     1,511        421        1,932        417   
                                

Total nonperforming assets

     18,290        1,894        20,184        1,696   

Performing troubled debt restructurings

     —          762        762        556   
                                

Total nonperforming assets and troubled debt restructurings

   $ 18,290      $ 2,656      $ 20,946      $ 2,252   
                                

Nonperforming loans to total loans

     3.73     0.33     4.05     0.38

Nonperforming loans to total assets

     2.41     0.21     2.62     0.24

Nonperforming assets to total assets

     2.63     0.27     2.90     0.32
                                

Net charge-offs for the first quarter of 2010 were $21,000, compared to net recoveries of $1,000 for the same quarter last year.

Real estate which is acquired as a result of foreclosure is classified as foreclosed property until sold. Foreclosed property is recorded at the lower of cost, which is the carrying value of the loan, or fair value less estimated selling costs. Costs associated with acquiring and improving a foreclosed property are usually capitalized to the extent that the carrying value does not exceed fair value less estimated selling costs. Holding costs are charged to expense. Gains and losses on the sale of real estate owned are charged to operations, as incurred.

Allowance for Loan Losses – The allowance for loan losses is established through provisions for loan losses. The Company maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date. Management reviews the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly in order to identify those inherent losses and to assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. Our evaluation process includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends, nonperforming loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of our loans, the value of collateral securing loans, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience. Based on this evaluation, management assigns risk rankings to segments of the loan portfolio. Such risk ratings are periodically reviewed by management and revised as deemed appropriate. The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management judgment and uncertainties and there is likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require management to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

With respect to Covered Loans, the Company follows the reserve standard set forth in ASC 310, Receivables. At acquisition, the Company reviews each loan to determine whether there is evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination and if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan’s contractual terms. The Company considers expected prepayments and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows for each loan meeting the criteria above, and determines the excess of the loan’s scheduled contractual principal and contractual interest payments over all cash flows expected at acquisition as an amount that should not be accreted (nonaccretable difference). The remaining amount, representing the excess of the loan’s or pool’s cash flows

 

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expected to be collected over the amount paid, is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the loan or pool (accretable yield). The Company records a discount on these loans at acquisition to record them at their realizable cash flow. As a result, acquired loans subject to ASC 310 are excluded from the calculation of loan loss reserves at the acquisition date.

Loans acquired in the Statewide acquisition were recorded at their acquisition date fair value, which was based on expected cash flows and included an estimation of expected future loan losses. Under current accounting principles, information regarding the Company’s estimate of loan fair values may be adjusted for a period of up to one year as the Company continues to refine its estimate of expected future cash flows in the acquired portfolio. Until preliminary fair values are finalized, if the Company discovers that it has materially over or under estimated the loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the acquisition date, it will prospectively reduce or eliminate goodwill recorded on the acquisition. Beyond that period, if the Company determines that losses arose after the acquisition date, the additional losses will be reflected as a provision for loan losses. Additionally, the acquired loans will be included in the calculation of the Company’s allowance for loan losses to the extent the losses are not covered by the FDIC loss share agreements.

The Company will continue to monitor and modify our allowance for loan losses as conditions dictate. No assurance can be given that our level of allowance for loan losses will cover all of the inherent losses on our loans or that future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will not be necessary if economic and other conditions differ substantially from the conditions used by management to determine the current level of the allowance for loan losses.

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses during the first three months of 2010.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Amount  

Balance, December 31, 2009

   $ 3,352   

Provision charged to operations

     350   

Loans charged off

     (28

Recoveries on charged off loans

     7   
        

Balance, March 31, 2010

   $ 3,681   
        

Excluding Covered Loans, the allowance for loan losses amounted to 1.08% of total loans and 194.3% of total nonperforming loans at March 31, 2010, compared to 1.00% and 262.2%, respectively, at December 31, 2009. The increase is the result of a change in the loan mix with increasing levels of commercial loans, which generally are considered to have a higher degree of risk than single-family residential mortgage loans, as well as the downgrade of two loan relationships in the Lafayette market. The allowance for loan losses to total loans, including Covered Loans, amounted to 0.82% at March 31, 2010.

Investment Securities

The Company’s investment securities portfolio totaled $138.2 million at March 31, 2010, an increase of $18.4 million, or 15.3%, from December 31, 2009. The net increase in investment securities was the result of $25.0 million of U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities acquired from Statewide. Securities available for sale made up the vast majority of the investment securities portfolio at March 31, 2010.

 

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The following table summarizes activity in the Company’s investment securities portfolio during the first three months of 2010.

 

(dollars in thousands)

   Available for Sale     Held to Maturity  

Balance, December 31, 2009

   $ 106,752      $ 13,099   

Purchases

     —          5,000   

Principal payments and calls

     (8,098     (3,469

Acquired from Statewide, at fair value

     24,974        —     

(Amortization) of premiums and accretion of discounts

     38        (1

Decrease in market value

     (58     —     
                

Balance, March 31, 2010

   $ 123,608      $ 14,629   
                

At March 31, 2010, the Company had a net unrealized loss on its available for sale investment securities portfolio of $192,000, compared to a net unrealized loss of $133,000 at December 31, 2009. The unrealized losses relate primarily to the Company’s non-agency mortgage-backed securities holdings, which totaled $36.9 million, or 5.2% of total assets, at March 31, 2010, down from $39.7 million at December 31, 2009.

The following table summarizes the Company’s non-agency mortgage-backed securities portfolio as of March 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands).

 

Collateral

  

Tranche

  

S&P Rating

   Amortized
Cost
   Unrealized
Gain  (Loss)
 

Prime

   Super senior    AAA    $ 9,345    $ 312   

Prime

   Senior    AAA(1)      17,453      (1,298

Prime

   Senior    Below investment grade      2,973      (513

Prime

   Senior support    Below investment grade      2,566      (225

Alt-A

   Senior support    Below investment grade      2,007      (414

Alt-A

   Senior    AAA      691      29   

Alt-A

   Senior    Below investment  grade(2)      1,763      (803

Alt-A

   Senior support    Below investment grade      144      717   
                     

Total non-agency mortgage-backed securities

   $ 36,942    $ (2,195
                     

 

( 1 )

Includes one security with an amortized cost of $1.6 million and an unrealized loss of $35,000 not rated by S&P. This security is rated “Aaa” by Moody’s.

( 2 )

This security was not rated by S&P. It was rated “Caa2” by Moody’s.

The Company holds no Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) preferred stock, equity securities, corporate bonds, trust preferred securities, hedge fund investments, or collateralized debt obligations.

Funding Sources

Deposits – Deposits totaled $539.9 million at March 31, 2010, an increase of $168.3 million, or 45.3%, compared to December 31, 2009. The increase includes deposits assumed from Statewide, which totaled $158.1 million at March 31, 2010. The acquisition of Statewide added $206.9 million in deposits during the quarter, including approximately $46.2 million of higher-cost, out-of-state brokered deposits which the Company elected to re-price. Consistent with management’s expectations, the vast majority of out-of-state depositors elected to withdraw their deposits. The Company’s organic core deposit growth during the first quarter of 2010 totaled $6.7 million. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s deposits at the dates indicated.

 

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(dollars in thousands)

   March 31,
2010
   December 31,
2009
   Increase (Decrease)  
         Amount    Percent  

Demand deposit

   $ 88,139    $ 66,956    $ 21,183    31.6

Savings

     25,991      21,009      4,982    23.7   

Money market

     94,727      80,810      13,917    17.2   

NOW

     62,428      48,384      14,044    29.0   

Certificates of deposit

     268,649      154,434      114,215    74.0   
                           

Total deposits

   $ 539,934    $ 371,593    $ 168,341    45.3
                           

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances – Short-term FHLB advances totaled $2.5 million at March 31, 2010. The Company did not have any short-term FHLB advances outstanding at December 31, 2009. The interest paid on these borrowings decreased from the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 as the result of lower average balances. The average rate paid on short-term FHLB advances for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was 0.21% compared to 0.12% for the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Long-term FHLB advances decreased $14,000, or 0.1%, totaling $16.8 million at March 31, 2010 compared to December 31, 2009. The interest paid on these borrowings decreased from the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 primarily as the result of decreased average balances of long-term FHLB advances in the three-month comparison. On March 12, 2010, the Company assumed FHLB advances of $16.8 million from Statewide. These advances were extinguished by the Company between the acquisition date and March 31, 2010. The average rate paid on long-term FHLB debt was 3.55% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to 3.59% for the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Shareholders’ Equity – Shareholders’ equity provides a source of permanent funding that allows for future growth and provides the Company with a cushion to withstand unforeseen adverse developments. Shareholders’ equity increased $116,000, or 0.1%, from $132.7 million at December 31, 2009 to $132.9 million at March 31, 2010.

At March 31, 2010, the Bank had regulatory capital that was well in excess of regulatory requirements. The following table details the Bank’s actual levels and current regulatory capital requirements as of March 31, 2010.

 

     Actual     Required for Capital
Adequacy Purposes
    To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 

(dollars in thousands)

   Amount    Ratio     Amount    Ratio     Amount    Ratio  

Tier 1 (core) capital

   $ 100,753    20.66   $ 18,600    4.00   $ 27,901    6.00

Total risk-based capital

     99,142    21.32        37,201    8.00        46,501    10.00   

Tier 1 leverage capital

     100,753    14.94        26,972    4.00        33,715    5.00   

Tangible capital

     100,753    14.94        10,114    1.50        N/A    N/A   
                                       

LIQUIDITY AND ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT

Liquidity Management

Liquidity management encompasses our ability to ensure that funds are available to meet the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while also ensuring adequate cash flow exists to meet the Company’s needs, including operating, strategic and capital. The Company develops its liquidity management strategies as part of its overall asset/liability management process. Our primary sources of funds are from deposits, amortization of loans, loan prepayments and the maturity of loans, investment securities and other investments, and other funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and investment securities and maturing investment securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments can be greatly influenced by general interest rates,

 

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economic conditions and competition. The Company also maintains excess funds in short-term, interest-bearing assets that provide additional liquidity. At March 31, 2010, cash and cash equivalents totaled $17.8 million. At such date, investment securities available for sale totaled $123.6 million.

The Company uses its liquidity to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and demand deposit withdrawals, to invest in other interest-earning assets, and to meet operating expenses. At March 31, 2010, certificates of deposit maturing within the next 12 months totaled $187.3 million. Based upon historical experience, the Company anticipates that a significant portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be redeposited with us. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the average balance of our outstanding FHLB advances was $17.8 million. At March 31, 2010, the Company had $19.3 million in outstanding FHLB advances and had $197.1 million in additional FHLB advances available.

In addition to cash flow from loan and securities payments and prepayments as well as from sales of securities available for sale, the Company has significant borrowing capacity available to fund liquidity needs. In recent years, the Company has utilized borrowings as a cost efficient addition to deposits as a source of funds. Our borrowings consist of advances from the FHLB of Dallas, of which the Company is a member. Under terms of the collateral agreement with the FHLB, the Company pledges residential mortgage loans and investment securities as well as the Company’s stock in the FHLB as collateral for such advances.

Asset/Liability Management

The objective of asset/liability management is to implement strategies for the funding and deployment of the Company’s financial resources that are expected to maximize soundness and profitability over time at acceptable levels of risk. Interest rate sensitivity is the potential impact of changing rate environments on both net interest income and cash flows. The Company measures its interest rate sensitivity over the near term primarily by running net interest income simulations.

Our interest rate sensitivity also is monitored by management through the use of models which generate estimates of the change in its net interest income over a range of interest rate scenarios. Based on the Company’s interest rate risk model, the table below sets forth the results of immediate and sustained changes in interest rate as of March 31, 2010.

 

Shift in Interest Rates
(in bps)

   % Change in Projected
Net Interest Income

+200

  

2.9%

+100

   1.7

-100

   (2.1)

The actual impact of changes in interest rates will depend on many factors. These factors include the Company’s ability to achieve expected growth in earning assets and maintain a desired mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the actual timing of asset and liability repricings, the magnitude of interest rate changes and corresponding movement in interest rate spreads, and the level of success of asset/liability management strategies.

Off-Balance Sheet Activities

To meet the financing needs of its customers, the Bank issues financial instruments which represent conditional obligations that are not recognized, wholly or in part, in the statements of financial condition. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Such instruments expose the Company to varying degrees of credit and interest rate risk in much the same way as funded loans. The same credit policies are used in these commitments as for on-balance sheet instruments. The Company’s exposure to credit losses from these financial instruments is represented by their contractual amounts.

 

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The following table summarizes our outstanding commitments to originate loans and to advance additional amounts pursuant to outstanding letters of credit, lines of credit and undisbursed construction loans at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

 

     Contract Amount

(dollars in thousands)

   March 31,
2010
   December 31,
2009

Letters of credit

   $ 734    $ 730

Lines of credit

     28,654      28,161

Undisbursed portion of loans in process

     31,062      29,598

Commitments to originate loans

     19,290      15,468
             

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to be drawn upon, the total commitment amounts generally represent future cash requirements.

Unfunded commitments under commercial lines of credit, revolving credit lines and overdraft protection agreements are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers. These lines of credit usually do not contain a specified maturity date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed.

The Company is subject to certain claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company reported net income for the first quarter of 2010 of $845,000, a decrease of $878,000, or 50.9%, compared to the first quarter of 2009. Diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were $0.11, a decrease of $0.10, or 47.6%, compared to the first quarter of 2009.

Net Interest Income – Net interest income is the difference between the interest income earned on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities, and the interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. The Company’s net interest income is largely determined by our net interest spread, which is the difference between the average yield earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities, and the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s net interest spread was 4.21% and 4.04% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009, respectively. The Company’s net interest margin, which is net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets, was 4.69% and 4.75% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Net interest income totaled $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of $3,000 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Interest income decreased $279,000, or 3.7%, in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in the average yields earned on investment securities and other interest-earning assets, which more than offset increases in the average balance and yield on loans.

Interest expense decreased $276,000, or 16.6%, in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities as the result of reduced market rates and an increase in the average volume of lower cost interest-bearing liabilities.

 

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The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information regarding (i) the total dollar amount of interest income of the Company from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields; (ii) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average rate; (iii) net interest income; (iv) net interest spread; and (v) net interest margin. Information is based on average monthly balances during the indicated periods.

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  

(dollars in thousands)

   2010     2009  
     Average
Balance
   Interest    Average
Yield/Rate(1)
    Average
Balance
   Interest    Average
Yield/Rate(1)
 

Interest-earning assets:

                

Loans receivable(1)

   $ 360,963    $ 5,908    6.61   $ 339,528    $ 5,522    6.57

Investment securities

     123,183      1,323    4.30        124,668      1,703    5.46   

Other interest-earning assets

     20,049      27    0.55        32,978      312    3.84   
                                        

Total earning assets

     504,195      7,258    5.81        497,174      7,537    6.11   

Noninterest-earning assets

     55,218           28,386      
                        

Total assets

   $ 559,413         $ 525,560      
                        

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                

Deposits:

                

Savings, checking and money market

   $ 153,003    $ 272    0.72   $ 133,318    $ 240    0.73

Certificates of deposit

     181,861      964    2.15        157,272      1,187    3.06   
                                        

Total interest-bearing deposits

     334,864      1,236    1.50        290,590      1,427    1.99   

FHLB advances

     17,897      158    3.53        36,381      243    2.67   
                                        

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     352,761      1,394    1.60        326,971      1,670    2.07   

Noninterest-bearing liabilities

     77,034           69,724      
                        

Total liabilities

     429,795           396,695      

Shareholders’ equity

     129,618           128,865      
                        

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 559,413         $ 525,560      
                        

Net interest-earning assets

   $ 151,434         $ 170,203      

Net interest spread

      $ 5,864    4.21      $ 5,867    4.04

Net interest margin(2)

         4.69         4.75

 

(1)

Includes nonaccrual loans during the respective periods. Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts and loans in process.

(2)

Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

Interest income includes interest income earned on earning assets as well as applicable loan fees earned. Interest income that would have been earned on nonaccrual loans had they been on accrual status is not included in the data reported above.

Provision for Loan Losses – For the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $350,000, compared to a provision of $174,000 for the same period in 2009. The increase in the provision for loan losses during the three months ended March 31, 2010 was the result of a change in the loan mix with increasing levels of commercial loans, which generally are considered to have a higher degree of risk than single-family residential mortgage loans, as well as the downgrade of two loan relationships in the Lafayette market.

Noninterest Income – The Company’s noninterest income was $997,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, $38,000, or 3.9%, higher than the $959,000 in noninterest income earned for the same period in 2009. The increase resulted from an increase in income from bank-owned life insurance, which was partially offset by a decrease in gain on sale of loans.

Noninterest Expense – The Company’s noninterest expense was $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, $1.2 million, or 30.9%, higher than the $4.0 million in noninterest expense incurred for the same period in 2009. The primary reasons for the increase were higher compensation and benefits expense, regulatory fee expense and acquisition-related costs. Compensation and benefits expense increased primarily due to the addition of employees in the Baton Rouge

 

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market and award grants under the stock option and recognition and retention plans approved by the Company’s shareholders in May 2009. Share-based compensation costs related to these grants totaled $328,000 during the first quarter of 2010. Regulatory fee expense increased as the result of an increase in base insurance premium assessments on deposits by the FDIC. Costs related to the acquisition of Statewide totaled $357,000 in the first quarter of 2010.

Income Taxes – For the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009, the Company incurred income tax expense of $420,000 and $921,000, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate amounted to 33.2% and 34.8% during the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate primarily relates to variances in items that are non-taxable or non-deductible.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2009, under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk”. Additional information at March 31, 2010 is included herein under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Asset/Liability Management”.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.

No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the first quarter of 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Not applicable.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Below we supplement and amend the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Such risks could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results, and are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we have deemed to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results.

The following risk factors are added:

Our decisions regarding the fair value of assets acquired could be inaccurate and our estimated loss share receivable in FDIC-assisted acquisitions may be inadequate, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and future prospects.

Management makes various assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of acquired loan portfolios, including the creditworthiness of borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of

 

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secured loans. In FDIC-assisted acquisitions that include loss sharing agreements, we may record a loss share receivable that we consider adequate to absorb future losses which may occur in the acquired loan portfolio. In determining the size of the loss share receivable, we analyze the loan portfolio based on historical loss experience, volume and classification of loans, volume and trends in delinquencies and nonaccruals, economic conditions, and other pertinent information.

If our assumptions are incorrect, our current receivable may be insufficient to cover future loan losses, and increased loss reserves may be needed to respond to different economic conditions or adverse developments in the acquired loan portfolio. Any increase in future loan losses could have a negative effect on our operating results.

Our ability to obtain reimbursement under the loss sharing agreements on Covered Assets depends on our compliance with the terms of the loss sharing agreements.

Management must certify to the FDIC on a quarterly basis our compliance with the terms of the FDIC loss share agreements as a prerequisite to obtaining reimbursement from the FDIC for realized losses on Covered Assets. The required terms of the agreements are extensive and failure to comply with any of the guidelines could result in a specific asset or group of assets permanently losing their loss sharing coverage. Additionally, management may decide to forgo loss share coverage on certain assets to allow greater flexibility over the management of certain assets. As of March 31, 2010, $109.6 million, or 15.7%, of the Company’s assets were covered by the FDIC loss share agreements.

Under the terms of the FDIC loss share agreements, the assignment or transfer of the loss sharing agreements to another entity generally requires the written consent of the FDIC. In addition, the Bank may not assign or otherwise transfer the loss sharing agreements during their terms without the prior written consent of the FDIC in all of the following circumstances:

 

  1. a merger or consolidation of the Bank with and into another financial institution;

 

  2. a sale of all or substantially all of the Bank’s assets to another financial institution; and

 

  3. for a period of 36 months after the March 12, 2010 Statewide acquisition date

 

  a. the sale by any individual shareholder, or shareholders acting in concert, of more than 9% of the outstanding shares of either the Bank or the Company;

 

  b. the sale of shares by the Bank or the Company in a public or private offering that increases the number of shares outstanding of either the Bank or the Company by more than 9%.

No assurances can be given that we will manage the Covered Assets in such a way as to always maintain loss share coverage on all such assets.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and the Use of Proceeds.

The Company’s purchases of its common stock made during the quarter consisted of stock repurchases under the Company’s approved plan and are set forth in the following table.

 

Period

   Total
Number  of
Shares

Purchased
   Average Price
Paid per Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
   Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet
be Purchased Under
the Plan or
Programs(1)

January 1 – January 31, 2010

   —      $ —      —      294,444

February 1 – February 28, 2010

   76,400      12.25    76,400    218,044

March 1 – March 31, 2010

   15,875      12.37    15,875    202,169
                     

Total

   92,275    $ 12.27    92,275    202,169
                     

 

(1 )

On October 26, 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program. Under the plan, the Company can repurchase up to 446,344 shares, or 5% of its common stock outstanding, through open market or privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

 

Item 4. Reserved.

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

No.

  

Description

31.1    Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2    Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
32.0    Section 1350 Certification

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

     HOME BANCORP, INC.
May 10, 2010    By:  

/S/    JOHN W. BORDELON        

     John W. Bordelon
     President and Chief Executive Officer
May 10, 2010    By:  

/S/    JOSEPH B. ZANCO        

     Joseph B. Zanco
     Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
May 10, 2010    By:  

/S/    MARY H. HOPKINS        

     Mary H. Hopkins
     Home Bank First Vice President and Controller

 

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