Form 6-K
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Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d/16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

August 2013

 

 

Aegon N.V.

 

 

Aegonplein 50

2591 TV THE HAGUE

The Netherlands

 

 

 

 

 


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Aegon’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements Q2 2013, is included as an exhibit and incorporated herein by reference.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

     

AEGON N.V.

      (Registrant)
Date: August 7, 2013     By  

 /s/ E. Lagendijk

      E. Lagendijk
      Executive Vice President and General Counsel


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LOGO

Condensed Consolidated

Interim Financial Statements

Q2 2013

 

aegon.com    The Hague, August 8, 2013


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LOGO

 

Table of contents

 

Condensed consolidated income statement

     2   

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

     3   

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

     4   

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

     5   

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

     6   

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

     7   

 

 

 

 

 

Unaudited    1


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LOGO

 

Condensed consolidated income statement                
                                     

EUR millions

    Notes        Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Premium income

    4        4,947        4,457        11,214        10,147   

Investment income

    5        2,048        2,168        4,061        4,228   

Fee and commission income

      501        458        967        913   

Other revenues

            2        3        4        5   

Total revenues

      7,498        7,086        16,246        15,293   

Income from reinsurance ceded

      561        1,078        1,364        2,024   

Results from financial transactions

    6        (2,460     (1,943     5,271        5,613   

Other income

    7        109        -        196        -   

Total income

      5,708        6,221        23,077        22,930   
     

Benefits and expenses

    8        5,291        5,707        22,200        21,651   

Impairment charges / (reversals)

    9        49        52        74        98   

Interest charges and related fees

      83        146        186        287   

Other charges

    10        22        -        117        18   

Total charges

      5,445        5,905        22,577        22,054   
     

Share in net result of joint ventures

      5        5        (3     2   

Share in net result of associates

            9        7        14        18   

Income before tax

      277        328        511        896   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

            (34     (79     (64     (122

Net income

            243        249        447        774   
     

Net income attributable to:

             

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

      242        249        446        774   

Non-controlling interests

            1        -        1        -   
     

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

    17               

Basic earnings per common share

      0.07        0.08        0.15        0.33   

Basic earnings per common share B

      -        -        -        -   

Diluted earnings per common share

      0.07        0.08        0.15        0.33   

Diluted earnings per common share B

            -        -        -        -   

Amounts for 2012 have been restated for the changes in accounting policies as disclosed in note 2.

 

2    Unaudited


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LOGO

 

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 

 

               
EUR millions   Q2 2013     Q2 2012     YTD 2013     YTD 2012  
     

Net income

    243        249        447        774   
     

Other comprehensive income:

           

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

           

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -        3        1        3   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    167        (479     289        (523

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    (59     145        (109     142   
     

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

           

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    (2,556     1,069        (2,890     1,501   

(Gains) / losses transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    (44     (150     (157     (184

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    (216     446        (311     116   

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserve

    (264     735        (29     443   

Equity movements of joint ventures

    (16     (23     (6     (9

Equity movements of associates

    (3     2        7        19   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    817        (438     981        (418

Other

    (6     (7     (3     (5

Other comprehensive income for the period

    (2,180     1,303        (2,227     1,085   

Total comprehensive income

    (1,937     1,552        (1,780     1,859   
     

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

           

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    (1,936     1,553        (1,778     1,860   

Non-controlling interests

    (1     (1     (2     (1

Amounts for 2012 have been restated for the changes in accounting policies as disclosed in note 2.

 

Unaudited    3


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LOGO

 

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

 
            Jun. 30,
2013
    Dec. 31,
2012
 

EUR millions

    Notes                   
   

Assets

       

Intangible assets

    11        2,538        2,485   

Investments

    12        140,388        145,021   

Investments for account of policyholders

    13        155,893        152,968   

Derivatives

    14        15,889        21,134   

Investments in joint ventures

      1,427        1,568   

Investments in associates

      786        771   

Reinsurance assets

      11,537        11,965   

Deferred expenses and rebates

    16        12,111        11,644   

Other assets and receivables

      8,056        7,738   

Cash and cash equivalents

            8,069        9,590   

Total assets

      356,694        364,884   
   

Equity and liabilities

       

Shareholders’ equity

      21,104        23,488   

Other equity instruments

            4,990        5,018   

Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

      26,094        28,506   

Non-controlling interests

            11        13   

Group equity

      26,105        28,519   
   

Trust pass-through securities

      147        155   

Subordinated borrowings

      45        42   

Insurance contracts

      104,989        104,004   

Insurance contracts for account of policyholders

      79,399        76,169   

Investment contracts

      15,902        17,767   

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

      78,371        78,418   

Derivatives

    14        13,325        18,052   

Borrowings

    18        13,543        13,742   

Other liabilities

            24,868        28,016   

Total liabilities

 

            330,589        336,365   

Total equity and liabilities

            356,694        364,884   

Amounts for 2012 have been restated for the changes in accounting policies as disclosed in note 2.

 

4    Unaudited


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Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 
EUR millions   Share
capital 1
    Retained
earnings
    Revaluation
reserves
    Remeasurement
of defined
benefit plans
    Other
reserves
    Other equity
instruments
    Issued
capital and
reserves 2
   

Non-

controlling
interests

    Total  
       

Six months ended June 30, 2013

                       
       

At beginning of year

    9,099        10,446        6,073        (1,085     (1,045     5,018        28,506        13        28,519   
       

Net income recognized in the income statement

    -        446        -        -        -        -        446        1        447   
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -        -        1        -        -        -        1        -        1   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -        -        -        289        -        -        289        -        289   

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -        -        -        (109     -        -        (109     -        (109
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (2,890     -        -        -        (2,890     -        (2,890

(Gains) / losses transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (157     -        -        -        (157     -        (157

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -        -        (311     -        -        -        (311     -        (311

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -        -        -        2        (31     -        (29     -        (29

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -        -        -        -        (6     -        (6     -        (6

Equity movements of associates

    -        -        -        -        7        -        7        -        7   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -        -        1,007        -        (26     -        981        -        981   

Transfer from / to other headings

    -        (1     1        -        -        -        -        -        -   

Other

    -        -        -        -        -        -        -        (3     (3

Total other comprehensive income

    -        (1     (2,349     182        (56     -        (2,224     (3     (2,227

Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for 2013

    -        445        (2,349     182        (56     -        (1,778     (2     (1,780
       

Shares issued and withdrawn

    2        -        -        -        -        -        2        -        2   

Treasury shares

    -        31        -        -        -        -        31        -        31   

Dividends paid on common shares

    -        (113     -        -        -        -        (113     -        (113

Preferred dividend

    -        (83     -        -        -        -        (83     -        (83

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -        (9     -        -        -        -        (9     -        (9

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -        (60     -        -        -        -        (60     -        (60

Share options and incentive plans

    -        27        -        -        -        (28     (1     -        (1

Repurchased and sold own shares

    (400     (1     -        -        -        -        (401     -        (401

At end of period

    8,701        10,683        3,724        (903     (1,101     4,990        26,094        11        26,105   
       

Six months ended June 30, 2012

                       
       

At beginning of year (as previously stated)

    9,097        9,403        3,464        -        (964     4,720        25,720        14        25,734   
       

Changes in accounting policies relating to IFRS 10

    -        (122     -        -        -        -        (122     -        (122

Changes in accounting policies relating to IFRS 11

    -        -        17        -        (17     -        -        -        -   

Changes in accounting policies relating to IAS 19

    -        15        -        (979     -        -        (964     -        (964
       

At beginning of year, restated

    9,097        9,296        3,481        (979     (981     4,720        24,634        14        24,648   
       

Net income recognized in the income statement

    -        774        -        -        -        -        774        -        774   
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -        -        3        -        -        -        3        -        3   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -        -        -        (523     -        -        (523     -        (523

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -        -        (1     143        -        -        142        -        142   
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        1,501        -        -        -        1,501        -        1,501   

(Gains) / losses transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (184     -        -        -        (184     -        (184

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -        -        116        -        -        -        116        -        116   

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -        -        -        (21     464        -        443        -        443   

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -        -        -        -        (9     -        (9     -        (9

Equity movements of associates

    -        -        -        -        19        -        19        -        19   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -        -        (400     -        (18     -        (418     -        (418

Transfer from / to other headings

    -        (20     20        -        -        -        -        -        -   

Other

    -        (4     -        -        -        -        (4     (1     (5

Total other comprehensive income

    -        (24     1,055        (401     456        -        1,086        (1     1,085   

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 2012

    -        750        1,055        (401     456        -        1,860        (1     1,859   
       

Treasury shares

    -        2        -        -        -        -        2        -        2   

Dividends paid on common shares

    -        (79     -        -        -        -        (79     -        (79

Preferred dividend

    -        (59     -        -        -        -        (59     -        (59

Issuance of non-cumulative subordinated loans

    -        -        -        -        -        271        271        -        271   

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -        (10     -        -        -        -        (10     -        (10

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -        (88     -        -        -        -        (88     -        (88

Cost of issuance of non-cumulative subordinated notes (net of tax)

    -        (10     -        -        -        -        (10     -        (10

Share options and incentive plans

    -        -        -        -        -        11        11        -        11   

At end of period

    9,097        9,802        4,536        (1,380     (525     5,002        26,532        13        26,545   

1 For a breakdown of share capital please refer to note 17.

2 Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

Amounts for 2012 have been restated for the changes in accounting policies as disclosed in note 2.

 

Unaudited    5


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Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

 
EUR millions   Q2 2013     Q2 2012  
   

Cash flow from operating activities

    (732     (183
   

Purchases and disposals of intangible assets

    (16     (14

Purchases and disposals of equipment and other assets

    (26     (28

Purchases, disposals and dividends of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

    151        19   

Cash flow from investing activities

    109        (23
   

Issuance and withdrawals of share capital

    33        -   

Dividends paid

    (196     (138

Repurchased and sold own shares

    (401     -   

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of perpetuals

    (80     (117

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of non-cumulative subordinated notes

    (12     257   

Issuances and repayments of borrowings

    (255     998   

Cash flow from financing activities

    (911     1,000   
   

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (1,534     794   

Net cash and cash equivalents at January 1

    9,497        7,717   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rates

    (17     52   

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

    7,946        8,563   
   
     Jun. 30,
2013
    Jun. 30,
2012
 

Cash and cash equivalents

    8,069        8,646   

Bank overdrafts

    (123     (83

Net cash and cash equivalents

    7,946        8,563   

Amounts for 2012 have been restated for the changes in accounting policies as disclosed in note 2.

 

6    Unaudited


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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Amounts in EUR millions, unless otherwise stated

Aegon N.V., incorporated and domiciled in the Netherlands, is a public limited liability company organized under Dutch law and recorded in the Commercial Register of The Hague under number 27076669 and with its registered address at Aegonplein 50, 2591 TV, The Hague, the Netherlands. Aegon N.V. serves as the holding company for the Aegon Group and has listings of its common shares in Amsterdam and New York.

Aegon N.V. (or “the company”) and its consolidated subsidiaries (“Aegon” or “the Group”) have life insurance and pensions operations in over twenty countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia and are also active in savings and asset management operations, accident and health insurance, general insurance and to a limited extent banking operations. It’s headquarters are located in The Hague, the Netherlands. The Group employs over 24,000 people worldwide.

1. Basis of presentation

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at, and for the six month period ended, June 30, 2013, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”, as adopted by the European Union (hereafter “IFRS”). They do not include all of the information required for a full set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and should therefore be read together with the 2012 consolidated financial statements of Aegon N.V. as included in Aegon’s Annual Report for 2012. Aegon’s Annual Report for 2012 is available on its website (aegon.com).

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and those financial instruments (including derivatives) and financial liabilities that have been measured at fair value. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income, shareholders’ equity or earnings per share. The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at, and for the six months ended, June 30, 2013 were approved by the Executive Board on August 7, 2013.

The published figures in these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are unaudited.

2. Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies and methods of computation applied in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are the same as those applied in the 2012 consolidated financial statements, except for the newly applied accounting policies.

Adoption of new accounting policies

Aegon applies new and amended standards that require restatement of previous financial statements. These include IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”, IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements”, IAS 19 (revised 2011) “Employee Benefits” and IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements”. Application of IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” is required prospectively as of the beginning of the annual reporting period.

The nature and the impact of each new standard / amendment that has been applied for the first time in 2013 is described below:

 

t  

IFRS 7, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”: The amendments to IFRS 7 enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements, including rights of set-off associated with the entity’s recognized financial assets and recognized financial liabilities, on the entity’s financial position. The amendment affects disclosure only and is included in note 19.

 

Unaudited    7


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t  

IFRS 10, “Consolidated Financial Statements”: IFRS 10 replaces all the guidance on control and consolidation in IAS 27, “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements”, and SIC-12, “Consolidation – special purpose entities”. The application of this new standard impacted the financial position of Aegon by consolidating one securitization vehicle that was previously not consolidated. In addition for several investment funds the consolidation conclusion has been revisited, resulting in changes compared to previous years. The impact of the adoption of IFRS 10 on the financial position of Aegon is described in note 2.1.

t  

IFRS 11, “Joint Arrangements”: IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31, “Interests in Joint Ventures” and SIC-13, “Jointly-controlled Entities — Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers”. IFRS 11 removes the option to account for jointly controlled entities (JCEs) using proportionate consolidation. Instead, JCEs that meet the definition of a joint venture under IFRS 11 must be accounted for using the equity method. The effect of this standard is that Aegon starts to account for its joint ventures on a net equity value basis. The impact of the adoption of IFRS 11 on the financial position of Aegon is described in note 2.1.

t  

IFRS 12, “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”: IFRS 12 imposes disclosure requirements on interests in subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures, and structured entities. This standard affects disclosure only and has therefore no impact on Aegon’s financial position or performance. Aegon will provide the disclosures in the annual report 2013 as required.

t  

IFRS 13, “Fair Value Measurement”: IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under IFRS for all fair value measurements. IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted. The application of IFRS 13 has not impacted the fair value measurements carried out by the Group, which are described in note 2.3. IFRS 13 also requires specific disclosures on fair values, some of which replace existing disclosure requirements in other standards, including IFRS 7, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”. Some of these disclosures, specifically for financial instruments, are required in interim condensed consolidated financial statements. Aegon provides these disclosures in note 15.

t  

IAS 1, “Financial Statement Presentation – Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income”: The amendments require the grouping of items within other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the profit or loss section of the income statement. The amendments also reaffirm existing requirements that items in other comprehensive income and profit or loss should be presented as either a single statement or two consecutive statements. The amendment affects presentation only and changes are included in the condensed statement of comprehensive income.

t  

IAS 19, “Employee Benefits”: The revised standard eliminates the option to defer the recognition of actuarial gains and losses, known as the “corridor method”. The amendments streamline the presentation of changes in assets and liabilities arising from defined benefit plans, including requiring remeasurements to be presented in other comprehensive income, to immediately recognize all past service costs and to replace interest cost and expected return on plan assets with a net interest amount that is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liability (asset). The impact of the adoption of the revised IAS 19 on the financial position of Aegon is described in note 2.2.

t  

IAS 27, “Separate Financial Statements”: IAS 27 was amended following the issuance of IFRS 10. The revised IAS 27 deals only with the accounting for subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures in the separate financial statements of the parent company. The application of the amendments has not impacted the financial position of the Group.

t  

IAS 28, “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”: IAS 28 was amended following the issuance of IFRS 10 and IFRS 11. The revised IAS 28 describes the application of the equity method to investments in joint ventures in addition to associates. The application of the amendments has not impacted the financial position of the Group.

For a complete overview of IFRS standards, published before January 1, 2013, that will be applied in future years, but were not early adopted by the Group, please refer to Aegon’s Annual Report for 2012.

Taxes

Taxes on income for the six months interim period, ending June 30, 2013, are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

 

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Judgments and critical accounting estimates

Preparing the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, including the likelihood, timing or amount of future transactions or events, that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from the estimates made.

In preparing the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Exchange rates

Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rates on the balance sheet date. Income, expenses and capital transactions (such as dividends) are translated at average exchange rates or at the prevailing rates on the transaction date, if more appropriate. The following exchange rates are applied for the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements:

Closing exchange rates

 

                         USD         GBP   

June 30, 2013

     1         EUR         1.2999         0.8570   

December 31, 2012

     1         EUR         1.3184         0.8111   

Weighted average exchange rates

 

                         USD         GBP   

Q2 2013

     1         EUR         1.3124         0.8506   

Q2 2012

     1         EUR         1.2962         0.8217   

Other

Aegon N.V. is subject to legal restrictions on the amount of dividends it can pay to its shareholders. Under Dutch law the amount that is available to pay dividends consists of total shareholders’ equity less the issued and outstanding capital and less the reserves required by law. The revaluation account and legal reserves, foreign currency translation reserve and other reserves, cannot be freely distributed. In case of negative balances for individual reserves legally to be retained, no distributions can be made out of retained earnings to the level of these negative amounts.

In addition, Aegon’s subsidiaries, principally insurance companies, are subject to restrictions on the amounts of funds they may transfer in the form of cash dividends or otherwise to their parent companies. There can be no assurance that these restrictions will not limit or restrict Aegon in its ability to pay dividends in the future.

2.1 Changes in accounting policies for consolidation and joint arrangements

Aegon has early adopted IFRS 10 – “Consolidated Financial Statements” on January 1, 2013. Aegon also adopted IFRS 11, “Joint Arrangements”, IFRS 12, “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”, and consequential amendments to IAS 27, “Separate Financial Statements” and IAS 28, “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”, at the same time.

 

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a. Subsidiaries

IFRS 10 changes the definition of control such that an investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. To meet the definition of control in IFRS 10, all three criteria must be met, including: (a) an investor has power over an investee; (b) the investor has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and (c) the investor has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.

Aegon has applied the new standard retrospectively, in accordance with the transitional provisions of IFRS 10. The application of this new standard impacted the financial position of Aegon by consolidating one securitization vehicle that was previously not consolidated. In addition, for several investment funds the consolidation conclusion has been revisited which resulted in changes compared to previous years. The effect of the change in accounting policies for consolidation on the financial position, comprehensive income and the cash flows of Aegon at January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2012 are summarized together with the impact of IFRS 11 and revised IAS 19 in note 2.4.

b. Joint arrangements

IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31 “Interests in Joint Ventures” and SIC-13 “Jointly-controlled Entities — Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers”. IFRS 11 removes the option to account for jointly controlled entities (JCEs) using proportionate consolidation. Instead, JCEs that meet the definition of a joint venture under IFRS 11 must be accounted for using the equity method.

In general, joint arrangements are contractual agreements whereby the Group undertakes with other parties an economic activity that is subject to joint control. Joint control exists when it is contractually agreed to share control of an economic activity. Joint control exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

Aegon has early adopted IFRS 11 - “Joint Arrangements”, on January 1, 2013. Under IFRS 11 investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending on the contractual rights and obligations each investor has rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. Aegon has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements and determined them to be joint ventures. The joint ventures will be accounted for using the equity method and are no longer proportionately consolidated.

Aegon has applied the new policies for interests in joint ventures occurring on or after January 1, 2012, in accordance with the transition provisions of IFRS 11. The effects of the change in accounting policies for joint arrangements on the financial position of the Group are summarized in note 2.4.

2.2 Changes in accounting policies for assets and liabilities relating to employee benefits

Aegon adopted IAS 19 - “Employee Benefits”, on January 1, 2013. As a result, Aegon changed its accounting policies for the assets and liabilities relating to employee benefits.

Aegon has applied the new policies for employee benefits retrospectively in accordance with the transitional provisions of the revised IAS 19. Aegon’s accounting policies for assets and liabilities relating to employee benefits as set out below reflect the changes under the revised IAS 19.

a. Short-term employee benefits

Prior to January 1, 2013, short-term benefits were recognized based on the employee’s entitlement to the benefits. Under the revised IAS 19 a liability is recognized for the undiscounted amount of short-term employee absences benefits expected to be settled within one year after the end of the period in which the service was rendered. Accumulating short-term absences are recognized over the period in which the service is provided. Benefits that are not service-related are recognized when the event that gives rise to the obligation occurs. This change in accounting policies has no impact on Aegon’s financial position.

 

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b. Post-employment benefits

The Group has issued defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. A plan is classified as a defined contribution plan when the Group has no further obligation than the payment of a fixed contribution. All other plans are classified as defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plans

The contribution payable to a defined contribution plan for services provided is recognized as an expense in the income statement. An asset is recognized to the extent that the contribution paid exceeds the amount due for services provided.

Defined benefit plans

Revised IAS 19 includes a number of amendments to the accounting for defined benefit plans, including actuarial gains and losses that are recognized in other comprehensive income and permanently excluded from profit and loss; expected returns on plan assets that are no longer recognized in profit or loss. Instead, there is a requirement to recognize interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) in profit or loss, calculated using the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation, and; unvested past service costs are recognized in profit or loss at the earlier of when the amendment occurs or when the related restructuring or termination costs are recognized. Other amendments include new disclosures, such as, quantitative sensitivity disclosures.

Upon transition to revised IAS 19, Aegon recognizes all actuarial gains and losses as they occur and therefore no longer applies the corridor approach. Furthermore, past service costs are recognized immediately if the benefits have vested directly after the introduction of, or changes to, a pension plan.

The effects of the change in accounting policies for assets and liabilities relating to employee benefits on the financial position of the Group are summarized in note 2.4.

2.3 Changes in accounting policies for fair value measurement relating to financial and non-financial assets and liabilities

Aegon adopted IFRS 13 – “Fair Value Measurement”, on January 1, 2013. This resulted in the Group changing its accounting policies for the fair value measurement of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities.

IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under IFRS for all fair value measurements. IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted. Under IFRS 13, fair value is defined as the amount that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e. an exit price at the measurement date from the perspective of a market participant that holds the asset or owes the liability). A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

(a) in the principal market for the asset or liability; or

(b) in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The application of IFRS 13 has not impacted Aegon’s fair value measurements. The description of Aegon’s methods of determining fair value is included in the consolidated financial statements 2012 and has not changed under IFRS 13. IFRS 13 requires specific disclosures on fair values, some of which replace existing disclosure requirements in other standards, including IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures. Some of these disclosures, specifically for financial instruments, are required in interim condensed consolidated financial statements. These disclosures are provided in note 15.

 

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2.4 Impact of changes in accounting policies on the financial position

 

Impact of changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated income statement

 

 
     YTD 2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    YTD 2012
(restated)
 
EUR millions                            
   

Total income

    23,319        (389     -        22,930   
   

Total charges

    (22,436     353        29        (22,054
   

Share in net result of joint ventures

    -        2        -        2   

Share in net result of associates

    18        -        -        18   

Income before tax

    901        (34     29        896   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (126     14        (10     (122

Net income

    775        (20     19        774   

Net income attributable to:

         

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    775        (20     19        774   

Non-controlling interests

    -        -        -        -   
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

         

Basic earnings per share

    0.33        (0.01     0.01        0.33   

Diluted earnings per share

    0.33        (0.01     0.01        0.33   
   

Earnings per common share calculation

         

Net income attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    775        (20     19        774   

Preferred dividend

    (59     -        -        (59

Coupons on other equity instruments

    (98     -        -        (98

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    618        (20     19        617   
   

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in million)

    1,883        -        -        1,883   

 

Impact of changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 

 
     YTD 2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    YTD 2012
(restated)
 
EUR millions                            

Net income

    775        (20     19        774   
   

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

         

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    3        -        -        3   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -        -        (523     (523

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    (1     -        143        142   
   

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

         

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    1,492        9        -        1,501   

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    113        3        -        116   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    (415     (3     -        (418

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    464        -        (21     443   

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -        (9     -        (9

Other comprehensive income for the period

    (170     -        -        (170

Total other comprehensive income for the period

    1,486        -        (401     1,085   

Total comprehensive income

    2,261        (20     (382     1,859   
   

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

         

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    2,262        (20     (382     1,860   

Non-controlling interests

    (1     -        -        (1

 

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Impact of changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

 
    

January 1,
2012
(previously

reported)

    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    January 1,
2012
(restated)
    December 31,
2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    December 31,
2012
(restated)
 
EUR millions                                                        
   

Assets

                 

Investments

    144,079        (1,374     -        142,705        146,234        (1,213     -        145,021   

Investments for account of policyholders

    142,529        (866     -        141,663        153,670        (702     -        152,968   

Investments in joint ventures

    -        1,224        -        1,224        -        1,568        -        1,568   

Defined benefit assets

    303        -        (285     18        201        -        (179     22   

Other assets

    58,465        (299     -        58,166        66,013        (708     -        65,305   

Total assets

    345,376        (1,315     (285     343,776        366,118        (1,055     (179     364,884   
   

Equity and liabilities

                 

Shareholders’ equity

    21,000        (122     (964     19,914        24,669        (154     (1,027     23,488   

Other equity instruments

    4,720        -        -        4,720        5,018        -        -        5,018   

Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    25,720        (122     (964     24,634        29,687        (154     (1,027     28,506   

Non-controlling interests

    14        -        -        14        13        -        -        13   

Group equity

    25,734        (122     (964     24,648        29,700        (154     (1,027     28,519   
   

Insurance contracts

    104,974        (1,452     -        103,522        105,209        (1,205     -        104,004   

Insurance contracts for account of policyholders

    73,425        (866     -        72,559        76,871        (702     -        76,169   

Investment contracts

    20,847        (1     -        20,846        17,768        (1     -        17,767   

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

    71,433        -        -        71,433        78,418        -        -        78,418   

Defined benefit obligations

    2,184        -        1,147        3,331        2,222        -        1,328        3,550   

Deferred tax liabilities

    2,499        (27     (468     2,004        3,622        (33     (480     3,109   

Other liabilities

    44,280        1,153        -        45,433        52,308        1,040        -        53,348   

Total liabilities

 

    319,642        (1,193     679        319,128        336,418        (901     848        336,365   

Total equity and liabilities

    345,376        (1,315     (285     343,776        366,118        (1,055     (179     364,884   

 

Impact of changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 
     June 30,
2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    June 30,
2012
(restated)
    December 31,
2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    December 31,
2012
(restated)
 
EUR millions                                                        
   

Share capital

    9,097        -        -        9,097        9,099        -        -        9,099   

Retained earnings

    9,910        (142     34        9,802        10,543        (155     58        10,446   

Revaluation reserves

    4,510        26        -        4,536        6,082        (9     -        6,073   

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans

    -        -        (1,380     (1,380     -        -        (1,085     (1,085

Other reserves

    (499     (26     -        (525     (1,055     10        -        (1,045

Shareholders’ equity

    23,018        (142     (1,346     21,530        24,669        (154     (1,027     23,488   

 

Impact of changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

  

     Q2 2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    Q2 2012
(restated)
 

EUR millions

                               

 

Cash flow from operating activities

    (228     45        -        (183

 

Cash flow from investing activities

    (48     25        -        (23

 

Cash flow from financing activities

    1,052        (52     -        1,000   

 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    776        18        -        794   

Net cash and cash equivalents at January 1

    7,826        (109     -        7,717   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rates

    52        -        -        52   

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

    8,654        (91     -        8,563   
   
     June 30,
2012
(previously
reported)
    Change in
accounting
policy
IFRS 10/11
   

Change in
accounting
policy

IAS 19

    June 30,
2012
(restated)
 
   

Cash and cash equivalents

    8,737        (91     -        8,646   

Bank overdrafts

    (83     -        -        (83

Net cash and cash equivalents

    8,654        (91     -        8,563   

 

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3. Segment information

3.1 Income statement

 

EUR millions   Americas    

The

Netherlands

    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Three months ended June 30, 2013

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    360        74        27        52        (34     (1     478        (6     472   

Fair value items

    (147     (36     -        (8     (79     -        (270     12        (258

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    30        23        28        1        -        -        82        (1     81   

Impairment charges

    (40     (14     (16     4        -        -        (66     -        (66

Impairment reversals

    9        -        -        -        -        -        9        -        9   

Other income / (charges)

    (1     (27     (51     106        -        -        27        (1     26   

Run-off businesses

    13        -        -        -        -        -        13        -        13   

Income before tax

    224        20        (12     155        (113     (1     273        4        277   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (53     (1     8        (12     28        -        (30     (4     (34

Net income

    171        19        (4     143        (85     (1     243        -        243   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (43     (14     (15     64        8             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,546        616        1,814        369        1        (19     4,327        (103     4,224   

Accident and health insurance

    452        49        -        37        2        (2     538        (1     537   

General insurance

    -        150        -        42        -        -        192        (6     186   

Total gross premiums

    1,998        815        1,814        448        3        (21     5,057        (110     4,947   

Investment income

    855        549        602        60        87        (89     2,064        (16     2,048   

Fee and commission income

    331        81        30        141        -        (62     521        (20     501   

Other revenues

    2        -        -        -        1        -        3        (1     2   

Total revenues

    3,186        1,445        2,446        649        91        (172     7,645        (147     7,498   

Inter-segment revenues

    5        -        1        76        90                                   

 

EUR millions   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Three months ended June 30, 2012

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    349        74        26        64        (56     -        457        (16     441   

Fair value items

    (79     134        (1     (12     40        -        82        10        92   

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    54        (6     34        3        -        -        85        -        85   

Impairment charges

    (57     (3     -        -        -        2        (58     -        (58

Impairment reversals

    18        -        -        -        -        (2     16        -        16   

Other income / (charges)

    (1     (266     13        -        -        -        (254     (1     (255

Run-off businesses

    7        -        -        -        -        -        7        -        7   

Income before tax

    291        (67     72        55        (16     -        335        (7     328   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (69     27        (23     (18     (3     -        (86     7        (79

Net income

    222        (40     49        37        (19     -        249        -        249   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (47     (21     (16     72        12             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,615        410        1,572        348        -        (16     3,929        (179     3,750   

Accident and health insurance

    456        43        -        42        1        (1     541        (2     539   

General insurance

    -        134        -        34        -        -        168        -        168   

Total gross premiums

    2,071        587        1,572        424        1        (17     4,638        (181     4,457   

Investment income

    930        574        627        89        99        (100     2,219        (51     2,168   

Fee and commission income

    294        80        35        129        -        (69     469        (11     458   

Other revenues

    1        -        -        -        2        -        3        -        3   

Total revenues

    3,296        1,241        2,234        642        102        (186     7,329        (243     7,086   

Inter-segment revenues

    9        -        -        78        99                                   

 

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EUR millions   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Six months ended June 30, 2013

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    672        159        51        114        (72     (1     923        (25     898   

Fair value items

    (379     (109     (3     (11     (54     -        (556     28        (528

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    77        86        29        3        -        -        195        (1     194   

Impairment charges

    (55     (22     (16     (6     -        -        (99     -        (99

Impairment reversals

    25        -        -        -        -        -        25        -        25   

Other income / (charges)

    (6     (27     (46     102        -        -        23        (1     22   

Run-off businesses

    (1     -        -        -        -        -        (1     -        (1

Income before tax

    333        87        15        202        (126     (1     510        1        511   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (53     (9     (1     (29     29        -        (63     (1     (64

Net income

    280        78        14        173        (97     (1     447        -        447   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (89     (28     (29     131        15             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    3,091        2,631        3,546        719        1        (38     9,950        (245     9,705   

Accident and health insurance

    896        172        -        95        4        (4     1,163        (8     1,155   

General insurance

    -        278        -        82        -        -        360        (6     354   

Total gross premiums

    3,987        3,081        3,546        896        5        (42     11,473        (259     11,214   

Investment income

    1,696        1,097        1,182        125        171        (172     4,099        (38     4,061   

Fee and commission income

    628        163        56        275        -        (121     1,001        (34     967   

Other revenues

    3        -        -        1        2        -        6        (2     4   

Total revenues

    6,314        4,341        4,784        1,297        178        (335     16,579        (333     16,246   

Inter-segment revenues

    10        -        1        149        175                                   

 

EUR millions   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Six months ended June 30, 2012

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    652        155        56        152        (117     (2     896        (31     865   

Fair value items

    (15     168        (3     (5     85        -        230        21        251   

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    63        28        34        5        -        -        130        -        130   

Impairment charges

    (93     (6     -        (4     (4     2        (105     -        (105

Impairment reversals

    24        -        -        -        -        (2     22        -        22   

Other income / (charges)

    (2     (269     19        (18     (1     -        (271     (1     (272

Run-off businesses

    5        -        -        -        -        -        5        -        5   

Income before tax

    634        76        106        130        (37     (2     907        (11     896   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (126     21        (10     (45     27        -        (133     11        (122

Net income

    508        97        96        85        (10     (2     774        -        774   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (93     (33     (32     143        15             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    3,196        2,182        2,987        756        -        (34     9,087        (426     8,661   

Accident and health insurance

    900        152        -        104        2        (2     1,156        (9     1,147   

General insurance

    -        268        -        71        -        -        339        -        339   

Total gross premiums

    4,096        2,602        2,987        931        2        (36     10,582        (435     10,147   

Investment income

    1,820        1,143        1,189        175        188        (187     4,328        (100     4,228   

Fee and commission income

    579        166        66        257        -        (134     934        (21     913   

Other revenues

    1        -        -        1        3        -        5        -        5   

Total revenues

    6,496        3,911        4,242        1,364        193        (357     15,849        (556     15,293   

Inter-segment revenues

    16        -        1        154        186                                   

Non-IFRS measures

For segment reporting purposes the following non-IFRS financial measures are included: underlying earnings before tax, income tax and income before tax. These non-IFRS measures are calculated by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies. Aegon believes that its non-IFRS measures provide meaningful information about the underlying results of Aegon’s business, including insight into the financial measures that Aegon’s senior management uses in managing the business.

 

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Among other things, Aegon’s senior management is compensated based in part on Aegon’s results against targets using the non-IFRS measures presented here. While many other insurers in Aegon’s peer group present substantially similar non-IFRS measures, the non-IFRS measures presented in this document may nevertheless differ from the non-IFRS measures presented by other insurers. There is no standardized meaning to these measures under IFRS or any other recognized set of accounting standards. Readers are cautioned to consider carefully the different ways in which Aegon and its peers present similar information before comparing them.

Aegon believes the non-IFRS measures shown herein, when read together with Aegon’s reported IFRS financial statements, provide meaningful supplemental information for the investing public to evaluate Aegon’s business after eliminating the impact of current IFRS accounting policies for financial instruments and insurance contracts, which embed a number of accounting policies alternatives that companies may select in presenting their results (i.e. companies can use different local GAAPs to measure the insurance contract liability) and that can make the comparability from period to period difficult.

The reconciliation from underlying earnings before tax to income before tax, being the most comparable IFRS measure, is presented in the tables in this note.

Underlying earnings

Certain assets held by Aegon Americas, Aegon The Netherlands and Aegon United Kingdom are carried at fair value and managed on a total return basis, with no offsetting changes in the valuation of related liabilities. These include assets such as investments in hedge funds, private equities, real estate (limited partnerships), convertible bonds and structured products. Underlying earnings exclude any over- or underperformance compared to management’s long-term expected return on assets.

Based on current holdings and asset returns, the long-term expected return on an annual basis is 8-10%, depending on asset class, including cash income and market value changes. The expected earnings from these asset classes are net of deferred policy acquisition costs (DPAC) where applicable.

In addition, certain products offered by Aegon Americas contain guarantees and are reported on a fair value basis, including the segregated funds offered by Aegon Canada and the total return annuities and guarantees on variable annuities of Aegon USA. The earnings on these products are impacted by movements in equity markets and risk-free interest rates. Short-term developments in the financial markets may therefore cause volatility in earnings. Included in underlying earnings is a long-term expected return on these products and excluded is any over- or underperformance compared to management’s expected return. The fair value movements of certain guarantees and the fair value change of derivatives that hedge certain risks on these guarantees of Aegon The Netherlands and Variable Annuities Europe (included in New Markets) are excluded from underlying earnings, and the long-term expected return for these guarantees is set at zero.

Holding and other activities include certain issued bonds that are held at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). The interest rate risk on these bonds is hedged using swaps. The fair value movement resulting from changes in Aegon’s credit spread used in the valuation of these bonds are excluded from underlying earnings and reported under fair value items.

Fair value items

Fair value items include the over- or underperformance of investments and guarantees held at fair value for which the expected long-term return is included in underlying earnings. Changes to these long-term return assumptions are also included in the fair value items.

 

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In addition, hedge ineffectiveness on hedge transactions, fair value changes on economic hedges without natural offset in earnings and for which no hedge accounting is applied and fair value movements on real estate are included under fair value items.

Realized gains or losses on investments

Includes realized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments, mortgage loans and other loan portfolios.

Impairment charges / reversals

Includes impairments and reversals on available-for-sale debt securities and impairments on shares including the effect of deferred policyholder acquisition costs, mortgage loans and loan portfolios on amortized cost and associates respectively.

Other income or charges

Other income or charges is used to report any items which cannot be directly allocated to a specific line of business. Also items that are outside the normal course of business are reported under this heading.

Other charges include restructuring charges that are considered other charges for segment reporting purposes because they are outside the normal course of business. In the condensed consolidated income statement, these charges are included in operating expenses.

Run-off businesses

Includes underlying results of business units where management has decided to exit the market and to run-off the existing block of business. Currently, this line includes the run-off of the institutional spread-based business, structured settlements blocks of business, Bank-Owned and Corporate-Owned Life Insurance (BOLI/COLI) business and life reinsurance business in the United States. Aegon has other blocks of business for which sales have been discontinued and of which the earnings are included in underlying earnings.

Share in earnings of joint ventures and associates

Earnings from Aegon’s joint ventures in Spain, China and Japan and Aegon’s associates in Spain, India, Brazil and Mexico are reported on an underlying earnings basis.

 

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3.2 Investments geographically

 

                                         amounts in million EUR (unless otherwise
stated)
 
Americas
USD
    United
Kingdom
GBP
     June 30, 2013   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding
& other
activities
    Eliminations     Total
EUR
 
         Investments                  
  1,899        46       Shares     1,461        450        53        22        -        (2     1,984   
  80,800        8,756       Debt securities     62,158        19,599        10,217        2,725        -        -        94,699   
  11,483        2       Loans     8,834        22,848        3        518        -        -        32,203   
  11,899        135       Other financial assets     9,153        286        158        24        313        -        9,934   
  958        -       Investments in real estate     737        830        -        1        -        -        1,568   
  107,039        8,939       Investments general account     82,343        44,013        10,431        3,290        313        (2     140,388   
  1,734        13,242       Shares     1,334        8,210        15,451        64        -        (6     25,053   
  6,623        10,031       Debt securities     5,095        15,204        11,705        142        -        -        32,146   
  84,079        19,803       Unconsolidated investment funds     64,681        -        23,107        5,644        -        -        93,432   
  396        3,053       Other financial assets     305        425        3,563        12        -        -        4,305   
  -        821       Investments in real estate     -        -        957        -        -        -        957   
  92,832        46,950       Investments for account of policyholders     71,415        23,839        54,783        5,862        -        (6     155,893   
       
  199,871        55,889       Investments on balance sheet     153,758        67,852        65,214        9,152        313        (8     296,281   
  141,019        111       Off balance sheet investments third parties     108,485        1,021        130        59,855        -        -        169,491   
  340,890        56,000       Total revenue generating investments     262,243        68,873        65,344        69,007        313        (8     465,772   
       
         Investments                  
  88,822        8,896       Available-for-sale     68,330        19,836        10,380        2,740        13        -        101,299   
  11,483        2       Loans     8,834        22,848        3        518        -        -        32,203   
  98,608        46,170       Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     75,857        24,338        53,874        5,893        300        (8     160,254   
  958        821       Investments in real estate     737        830        957        1        -        -        2,525   
  199,871        55,889       Total investments on balance sheet     153,758        67,852        65,214        9,152        313        (8     296,281   
       
  -        -       Investments in joint ventures     -        825        -        602        -        -        1,427   
  114        6       Investments in associates     88        21        7        666        4        -        786   
  32,798        5,249       Other assets     25,231        22,040        6,125        3,340        34,362        (32,898     58,200   
  232,783        61,144       Consolidated total assets     179,077        90,738        71,346        13,760        34,679        (32,906     356,694   

 

                                         amounts in million EUR (unless otherwise
stated)
 
Americas
USD
    United
Kingdom
GBP
     December 31, 2012   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding
& other
activities
    Eliminations     Total
EUR
 
         Investments                  
  1,833        42       Shares     1,390        412        51        16        -        (2     1,867   
  83,964        8,975       Debt securities     63,686        19,256        11,066        2,817        -        -        96,825   
  11,748        4       Loans     8,910        22,245        5        552        -        -        31,712   
  15,434        175       Other financial assets     11,707        286        216        22        759        -        12,990   
  1,009        -       Investments in real estate     766        860        -        1        -        -        1,627   
  113,988        9,196       Investments general account     86,459        43,059        11,338        3,408        759        (2     145,021   
  1,956        12,107       Shares     1,484        8,406        14,927        63        -        (6     24,874   
  6,988        10,508       Debt securities     5,300        16,266        12,954        162        -        -        34,682   
  77,824        19,136       Unconsolidated investment funds     59,029        -        23,593        5,778        -        -        88,400   
  207        2,761       Other financial assets     157        422        3,404        21        -        -        4,004   
  -        817       Investments in real estate     -        -        1,008        -        -        -        1,008   
  86,975        45,329       Investments for account of policyholders     65,970        25,094        55,886        6,024        -        (6     152,968   
       
  200,963        54,525       Investments on balance sheet     152,429        68,153        67,224        9,432        759        (8     297,989   
  132,796        8       Off balance sheet investments third parties     100,725        1,052        10        59,301        -        -        161,088   
  333,759        54,533       Total revenue generating investments     253,154        69,205        67,234        68,733        759        (8     459,077   
         Investments                  
  95,282        9,155       Available-for-sale     72,271        19,717        11,286        2,826        19        -        106,119   
  11,748        4       Loans     8,910        22,245        5        552        -        -        31,712   
  92,924        44,549       Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     70,482        25,331        54,925        6,053        740        (8     157,523   
  1,009        817       Investments in real estate     766        860        1,008        1        -        -        2,635   
  200,963        54,525       Total investments on balance sheet     152,429        68,153        67,224        9,432        759        (8     297,989   
       
  -        -       Investments in joint ventures     -        854        -        714        -        -        1,568   
  119        6       Investments in associates     90        21        8        648        4        -        771   
  33,852        5,104       Other assets     25,586        27,508        6,284        3,318        37,926        (36,066     64,556   
  234,934        59,635       Consolidated total assets     178,105        96,536        73,516        14,112        38,689        (36,074     364,884   

Amounts included in the tables on investments geographically are presented on an IFRS-basis and include the reclassifications following the changes in accounting policies as included in notes 2.1 to 2.4.

4. Premium income and premium to reinsurers

 

                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Gross

           

Life

    4,224        3,750        9,705        8,661   

Non-Life

    723        707        1,509        1,486   

Total

    4,947        4,457        11,214        10,147   
     

Reinsurance

           

Life

    694        804        1,365        1,624   

Non-Life

    92        105        182        201   

Total

    786        909        1,547        1,825   

 

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5. Investment income

 

                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Interest income

    1,705        1,906        3,396        3,711   

Dividend income

    314        234        606        459   

Rental income

    29        28        59        58   

Total investment income

    2,048        2,168        4,061        4,228   
     

Investment income related to general account

    1,413        1,502        2,797        2,949   

Investment income for account of policyholders

    635        666        1,264        1,279   

Total

    2,048        2,168        4,061        4,228   

6. Results from financial transactions

 

                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Net fair value change of general account financial investments at FVTPL other than derivatives

    (21     (15     123        250   

Realized gains and (losses) on financial investments

    75        190        188        245   

Gains and (losses) on investments in real estate

    (11     (23     (26     (37

Net fair value change of derivatives

    (214     244        (479     364   

Net fair value change on for account of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL

    (2,281     (2,354     5,462        4,798   

Net fair value change on investments in real estate for account of policyholders

    (23     (11     (33     (19

Net foreign currency gains and (losses)

    2        2        4        12   

Net fair value change on borrowings and other financial liabilities

    14        18        33        (6

Realized gains and (losses) on repurchased debt

    (1     6        (1     6   

Total

    (2,460     (1,943     5,271        5,613   

Net fair value change on for accounts of policyholder financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are offset by amounts in the Claims and benefits line reported in note 8 - Benefits and expenses.

7. Other income

Other income in 2013 mainly reflects the recapture of certain reinsurance contracts (EUR 85 million) during Q1 2013 and a book gain of EUR 102 million related to the sale of the joint venture with Unnim during Q2 2013. The book gain of EUR 102 million includes an amount of EUR 26 million which is recycled from equity through profit and loss.

8. Benefits and expenses

 

                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Claims and benefits

    4,564        4,897        20,777        20,203   

Employee expenses

    528        508        1,040        991   

Administration expenses

    286        260        549        512   

Deferred expenses

    (402     (364     (767     (725

Amortization charges

    315        406        601        670   

Total

    5,291        5,707        22,200        21,651   

Claims and benefits paid to policyholders, includes claims and benefits in excess of account value for products for which deposit accounting is applied and the change in valuation of liabilities for insurance and investment contracts. In addition, commissions and expenses are included, as well as premium paid to reinsurers. Claims and benefits fluctuates mainly as a result of changes in technical provisions resulting from fair value changes on for account of policyholder financial assets included in Results from financial transactions (note 6).

 

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9. Impairment charges / (reversals)

 

                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Impairment charges / (reversals) comprise:

         

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables 1

    63        66        103        116   

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables 1

    (9     (16     (25     (22

Impairment charges / (reversals) on non-financial assets and receivables

    (5     2        (4     4   

Total

    49        52        74        98   
     

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

         

Shares

    -        -        -        4   

Debt securities and money market instruments

    50        55        63        86   

Loans

    13        11        40        25   

Other

    -        -        -        1   

Total

    63        66        103        116   
     

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

         

Debt securities and money market instruments

    (8     (16     (22     (17

Loans

    (1     -        (3     (5

Total

    (9     (16     (25     (22

1 Impairment charges / (reversals) on financial assets, excluding receivables, are excluded from underlying earnings before tax for segment reporting (refer to note 3).

10. Other charges

Other charges mainly includes EUR 81 million related to a further increase in reserves in connection with the company’s use of the Social Security Administration’s death master-file in the United States and the loss of EUR 22 million on the sale of national independent financial advisor Positive Solutions in the United Kingdom. The latter was recorded in Q2 2013.

Other charges in 2012 mainly includes EUR 16 million related to the Hungarian bank tax. Due to regulation changes in Hungary, the bank tax has been replaced by a recurring insurance tax for which charges are recognized in operating expenses effective January 1, 2013.

11. Intangible assets

 

                

EUR millions

    Jun. 30, 2013        Dec. 31, 2012   
   

Goodwill

    271        266   

VOBA

    1,831        1,777   

Future servicing rights

    370        383   

Software

    58        50   

Other

    8        9   

Total intangible assets

    2,538        2,485   

The increase in goodwill mainly reflects the acquisition of 100% of Fidem Life, a life insurance company in Ukraine. The increase in value of business acquired (VOBA) is mainly attributable to the net impact of regular amortization and shadow accounting.

In June 2013, the Polish government started a consultation process with regard to an overhaul of the existing state pension system. Although at this moment it is unclear what the outcome of this consultation process will be, any changes made to the state pension system in Poland may affect Aegon’s Polish pension business and the value Aegon has attributed to this business. As at June 30, 2013, intangible assets capitalized on Aegon’s statement of financial position relating to Aegon’s Polish pension business amount to EUR 188 million.

 

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12. Investments

 

                              

EUR millions

    Jun. 30, 2013        Dec. 31, 2012   
   

Available-for-sale (AFS)

    101,299        106,119   

Loans

    32,203        31,712   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

    5,318        5,563   

Financial assets, excluding derivatives

    138,820        143,394   

Investments in real estate

    1,568        1,627   

Total investments for general account

    140,388        145,021   
   

Financial assets, excluding derivatives

         
      AFS        FVTPL        Loans        Total   
   

Shares

    846        1,138        -        1,984   

Debt securities

    93,166        1,533        -        94,699   

Money market and other short-term investments

    6,077        678        -        6,755   

Mortgages

    -        -        28,890        28,890   

Private loans

    -        -        991        991   

Deposits with financial institutions

    -        -        77        77   

Policy loans

    -        -        2,104        2,104   

Other

    1,210        1,969        141        3,320   

June 30, 2013

    101,299        5,318        32,203        138,820   
   
      AFS        FVTPL        Loans        Total   
   

Shares

    824        1,043        -        1,867   

Debt securities

    95,394        1,431        -        96,825   

Money market and other short-term investments

    8,687        1,084        -        9,771   

Mortgages

    -        -        28,350        28,350   

Private loans

    -        -        1,012        1,012   

Deposits with financial institutions

    -        -        96        96   

Policy loans

    -        -        2,103        2,103   

Other

    1,214        2,005        151        3,370   

December 31, 2012

    106,119        5,563        31,712        143,394   

 

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European peripheral countries exposure

Aegon’s exposure to central governments of European peripheral countries Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain amounts to EUR 349 million (December 31, 2012: EUR 330 million). Exposure to governments of Italy and Spain increased, being partially offset by a decrease of the exposure to the government of Ireland.

The following table provides the amortized cost and fair value of Aegon’s exposure to European peripheral countries. Investments held by joint ventures and associates are not included.

 

                                                                 

EUR millions

Debt security exposure to:

    Jun. 30, 2013  
     Central Government     Banks     RMBS     Corporates and other     Total  
             
     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value  
             

Portugal

    1        1        -        -        28        25        47        46        76        72   

Italy

    62        62        84        84        31        29        573        560        750        735   

Ireland

    3        3        -        -        58        52        308        323        369        378   

Greece

    -        -        -        -        3        3        -        -        3        3   

Spain

    283        290        106        96        198        190        586        606        1,173        1,182   

Total

    349        356        190        180        318        299        1,514        1,535        2,371        2,370   
                   
                                                                 

EUR millions

Debt security exposure to:

    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Central Government     Banks     RMBS     Corporates and other     Total  
             
     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value     Amortized
cost
    Fair value  
             

Portugal

    1        1        -        -        31        27        47        45        79        73   

Italy

    36        36        78        76        33        33        563        562        710        707   

Ireland

    18        18        -        -        160        140        295        324        473        482   

Greece

    -        -        -        -        4        2        23        25        27        27   

Spain

    275        268        118        107        183        171        574        601        1,150        1,147   

Total

    330        323        196        183        411        373        1,502        1,557        2,439        2,436   

13. Investments for account of policyholders

 

                
EUR millions   Jun. 30, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Shares

    25,053        24,874   

Debt securities

    32,146        34,682   

Money market and short-term investments

    962        1,480   

Deposits with financial institutions

    2,955        2,087   

Unconsolidated investment funds

    93,432        88,400   

Other

    388        437   

Total investments for account of policyholders at fair value through profit or loss, excluding derivatives

    154,936        151,960   

Investment in real estate

    957        1,008   

Total investments for account of policyholders

    155,893        152,968   

14. Derivatives

There have been no material changes in the composition of the derivative portfolio during Q2 2013. The movements in derivative balances mainly result from changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

 

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15. Fair value

The table below provides an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by level of the fair value hierarchy:

 

                                                                   
Fair value hierarchy                              
         
EUR millions   Level I     Level II     Level III     Total  

Financial assets carried at fair value Available-for-sale investments

           

Shares

    212        289        345        846   

Debt securities

    22,075        68,386        2,705        93,166   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -        6,077        -        6,077   

Other investments at fair value

    21        306        883        1,210   

June 30, 2013

    22,308        75,058        3,933        101,299   
     

Fair value through profit or loss

           

Shares

    1,036        102        -        1,138   

Debt securities

    103        1,416        14        1,533   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    300        378        -        678   

Other investments at fair value

    -        502        1,467        1,969   

Investments for account of policyholders 1

    93,527        59,472        1,937        154,936   

Derivatives

    56        15,593        240        15,889   

June 30, 2013

    95,022        77,463        3,658        176,143   

Total financial assets at fair value

    117,330        152,521        7,591        277,442   
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

           

Investment contracts for account of policyholders 2

    10,990        19,546        131        30,667   

Borrowings 3

    524        500        -        1,024   

Derivatives

    42        11,616        1,667        13,325   

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    11,556        31,662        1,798        45,016   

1 The investments for account of policyholders included in the table above represents those investments carried at fair value through profit or loss.

2 The investment contracts for account of policyholders included in the table above represents those investment contracts carried at fair value.

3 Total borrowings on the statement of financial position contain borrowings carried at amortized cost that are not included in the above schedule.

Significant transfers between Level I and II

Aegon’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between Level I and Level II at their fair values as of the beginning of each reporting period. During the first six months of 2013, the amount of assets and liabilities transferred from Level II to Level I was EUR 457 million. Transfers are identified based on transaction volume and frequency, which are indicative of an active market.

 

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The table below shows transfers between Level I and II for financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis during the six-month period ended June 30, 2013:

 

Fair value transfers                
EUR millions  

Transfers

Level I to
Level II

    Transfers
Level II to
Level I
 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

     

Shares

    -        1   

Debt securities

    -        232   

June 30, 2013

    -        233   
   

Fair value through profit or loss

     

Investments for account of policyholders

    -        224   

June 30, 2013

    -        224   

Total financial assets at fair value

    -        457   

Movements in Level III financial instruments measured at fair value

The following table summarize the change of all assets and liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level III), including realized and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities still held at the end of the respective period.

 

Roll forward of Level III financial instruments                                              
     January 1,
2013
    Total gains /
losses in
income
statement 1
    Total gains /
losses in OCI 2
    Purchases     Sales     Settlements     Net exchange
differences
    Transfers from
Level I and
Level II
    Transfers to
Level I and
Level II
    June 30,
2013
   

Total gains or losses
for the period included
in the profit and loss
for instruments held

at June 30, 2013 3

 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

                         

Shares

    376        3        5        16        (50     (5     1        -        (1     345        -   

Debt securities

    2,643        5        81        550        (138     (236     17        180        (397     2,705        -   

Other investments at fair value

    883        (57     78        55        (20     (69     13        -        -        883        -   
      3,902        (49     164        621        (208     (310     31        180        (398     3,933        -   
     

Fair value through profit or loss

                         

Debt securities

    14        (1     -        -        -        -        -        1        -        14        -   

Other investments at fair value

    1,416        69        -        15        (132     -        20        95        (16     1,467        75   

Investments for account of policyholders

    1,715        131        -        189        (190     -        (9     120        (19     1,937        62   

Derivatives

    301        (43     -        3        (15     -        (6     -        -        240        (22
      3,446        156        -        207        (337     -        5        216        (35     3,658        115   
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

                         

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

    (109     (19     -        (3     2        -        (2     -        -        (131     (19

Derivatives

    (2,318     654        -        -        -        -        (5     -        2        (1,667     654   
      (2,427     635        -        (3     2        -        (7     -        2        (1,798     635   

1 Includes impairments and movements related to fair value hedges. Gains and losses are recorded in the line item results from financial transactions of the income statement.

2 Total gains and losses are recorded in line items Gains/ (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments and (Gains)/ losses transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investment of the statement of other comprehensive income.

3 Total gains / (losses) for the period during which the financial instrument was in Level III.

Aegon’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between Level I, Level II and Level III at their fair values as of the beginning of each reporting period. During the second quarter of 2013, Aegon transferred certain financial instruments from Level I and Level II to Level III of the fair value hierarchy. The reason for the change in level was that the market liquidity for these securities decreased, which led to a change in market observability of prices. Prior to transfer, the fair value for the Level I and Level II securities was determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes respectively for the same or similar instruments. Since the transfer, all such assets have been valued using valuation models incorporating significant non market-observable inputs or uncorroborated broker quotes.

Similarly, during the second quarter in 2013, Aegon transferred certain financial instruments from Level III to other levels of the fair value hierarchy. The change in level was mainly the result of a return of activity in the market for these securities and that for these securities the fair value could be determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes for the same or similar instruments.

 

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The table below presents information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements for certain Level III financial instruments.

 

Overview of significant unobservable inputs            
EUR millions   Carrying
amount June 30,
2013
        Valuation technique 1       Significant unobservable
input 2
      Range (weighted  average)

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    205      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      140      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      345               
   

Debt securities

         

RMBS

    223      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      62      Other   n.a.   n.a.

CMBS

    43      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      -      Other   n.a.   n.a.

ABS

    216      Discounted cash flow   Discount rate   3% - 8% (6.69%)
      1,403      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      183      Other   n.a.   n.a.

Corporate bonds

    219      Discounted cash flow   Credit spread   0.3% - 3.7% (2.82%)
      300      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      35      Other   n.a.   n.a.

Sovereign debt

    21      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      2,705               
   

Other investments at fair value

         

Tax credit investments

    735      Discounted cash flow   Discount rate   8.2%

Other

    148      Net asset value   n.a.   n.a.
      -      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      883               

June 30, 2013

    3,933               
   

Fair value through profit or loss

         

Debt securities

    14      Other   n.a.   n.a.
   

Other investments at fair value

         

Real estate investments

    733      Net asset value   n.a.   n.a.

Private equity investments

    621      Net asset value   n.a.   n.a.

Hedge funds

    113      Net asset value   n.a.   n.a.
      1,467               

Derivatives

    146      Discounted cash flow   Mortality  

Aegon 2012-2062

mortality table

      7      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      153               

June 30, 2013

    1,634               
   

Total financial assets at fair value

    5,567               
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

         

Derivatives

         

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts

    1,494      Discounted cash flow   Credit spread   0.65%

Other

    173      Other   n.a.   n.a.

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    1,667               

1 Other in the table above (column Valuation technique) includes investments for which the fair value is uncorroborated and no broker quote is received.

2 Not applicable (n.a.) has been included when no significant unobservable assumption has been identified and used.

Investments for account of policyholders are excluded from the table above and from the disclosure regarding reasonably possible alternative assumptions. Policyholder assets, and their returns, belong to policyholders and do not impact Aegon’s net income or equity. The effect on total assets is offset by the effect on total liabilities. Derivatives exclude derivatives for account of policyholders amounting to EUR 87 million.

 

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The valuation techniques included in the table above are described in more detail below:

Shares

When available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its shares. Fair values for unquoted shares are estimated using observations of the price/earnings or price/cash flow ratios of quoted companies considered comparable to the companies being valued. Valuations are adjusted to account for company-specific issues and the lack of liquidity inherent in an unquoted investment. Illiquidity adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In addition, a variety of other factors are reviewed by management, including, but not limited to, current operating performance, changes in market outlook and the third-party financing environment.

Available-for-sale shares include shares in the Federal Home Loan Bank for an amount of EUR 110 million that are measured at par, which are reported as part of Other. The bank has implicit financial support from the United States government. The redemption value of the shares is fixed at par and they can only be redeemed by the bank.

Residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) and asset-backed securities (ABS)

Valuations of RMBS, CMBS and ABS are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. Valuations are based on a pricing hierarchy and depending on the asset type the pricing hierarchy consists of a waterfall that starts with making use of market prices from indices and follows with making use of third-party pricing services or brokers. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibilities of corroboration of the market prices. If no market prices are available Aegon uses internal models to determine fair value. Significant inputs included in the internal models are generally determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles. Market standard models may be used to model the specific collateral composition and cash flow structure of each transaction. The most significant unobservable input is illiquidity premium which is embedded in the discount rate.

Corporate bonds

Valuations of corporate bonds are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibility of corroboration of market prices when available. If no market prices are available, valuations are determined by a discounted cash flow methodology using an internally calculated yield. The yield is comprised of a credit spread over a given benchmark. In all cases the benchmark is an observable input. The credit spread contains both observable and unobservable inputs. Aegon starts by taking an observable credit spread from a similar bond of the given issuer, and then adjust this spread based on unobservable inputs. These unobservable inputs may include subordination, liquidity and maturity differences.

Tax credit investments

The fair value of tax credit investments is determined by using a discounted cash flow valuation technique. This valuation technique takes into consideration projections of future capital contributions and distributions, as well as future tax credits and the tax benefits of future operating losses. The present value of these cash flows is calculated by applying a discount rate. In general, the discount rate is determined based on the cash outflows for the investments and the cash inflows from the tax credits/tax benefits (and the timing of those cash flows). These inputs are unobservable in the market place.

Real estate investments, private equity investments and hedge funds

The fair values of investments held in non-quoted investment funds are determined by management after taking into consideration information provided by the fund managers. Aegon reviews the valuations each month and performs analytical procedures and trending analyses to ensure the fair values are appropriate.

Sovereign debt

When available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its sovereign debt investments. When Aegon cannot make use of quoted market prices, market prices from indices or quotes from third-party pricing services or brokers are used.

 

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Derivatives

Where quoted market prices are not available, other valuation techniques, such as option pricing or stochastic modeling, are applied. The valuation techniques incorporate all factors that a typical market participant would consider and are based on observable market data when available. Models are validated before they are used and calibrated to ensure that outputs reflect actual experience and comparable market prices.

Fair values for exchange-traded derivatives, principally futures and certain options, are based on quoted market prices in active markets. Fair values for over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives represent amounts estimated to be received from or paid to a third party in settlement of these instruments. These derivatives are valued using pricing models based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, directly observed prices from exchange-traded derivatives, other OTC trades, or external pricing services. Most valuations are derived from swap and volatility matrices, which are constructed for applicable indices and currencies using current market data from many industry standard sources. Option pricing is based on industry standard valuation models and current market levels, where applicable. The pricing of complex or illiquid instruments is based on internal models or an independent third party. For long-dated illiquid contracts, extrapolation methods are applied to observed market data in order to estimate inputs and assumptions that are not directly observable. To value OTC derivatives, management uses observed market information, other trades in the market and dealer prices.

Aegon normally mitigates counterparty credit risk in derivative contracts by entering into collateral agreements where practical and in ISDA master netting agreements for each of the Group’s legal entities to facilitate Aegon’s right to offset credit risk exposure. Changes in the fair value of derivatives attributable to changes in counterparty credit risk were not significant.

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts including guarantees

Certain bifurcated guarantees for minimum benefits in insurance and investment contracts are carried at fair value. These guarantees include guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits (GMWB) in the United States, United Kingdom and Japan which are offered on some variable annuity products and are also assumed from a ceding company; minimum interest rate guarantees on insurance products offered in the Netherlands, including group pension and traditional products; and guaranteed minimum accumulation benefits on segregated funds sold in Canada.

Since the price of these guarantees is not quoted in any market, the fair values of these guarantees are calculated as the present value of future expected payments to policyholders less the present value of assessed rider fees attributable to the guarantees. Given the complexity and long-term nature of these guarantees which are unlike instruments available in financial markets, their fair values are determined by using stochastic techniques under a variety of market return scenarios. A variety of factors are considered including credit spread, expected market rates of return, equity and interest rate volatility, correlations of market returns, discount rates and actuarial assumptions. The most significant unobservable factor is credit spread.

The expected returns are based on risk-free rates. Aegon added a premium to reflect the credit spread as required. The credit spread is set by using the credit default swap (CDS) spreads of a reference portfolio of life insurance companies (including Aegon), adjusted to reflect the subordination of senior debt holders at the holding company level to the position of policyholders at the operating company level (who have priority in payments to other creditors). Aegon’s assumptions are set by region to reflect differences in the valuation of the guarantee embedded in the insurance contracts.

Assumptions are reviewed at each valuation date, and updated based on historical experience and observable market data, including market transactions such as acquisitions and reinsurance transactions. Assumptions regarding policyholder behavior, such as lapses, included in the models are derived in the same way as the assumptions used to measure insurance liabilities.

 

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Effect of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

 

               
EUR millions   Carrying
amount June 30,
2013
    Significant unobservable
input
   Note     Effect of reasonably possible
alternative assumptions (+/-)
 
                           increase        decrease   

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

            

Debt securities

            

ABS

    216      Discount rate      a        22        (21

Corporate bonds

    219      Credit spread      b        19        (16
   

Other investments at fair value

            

Tax credit investments

    735      Discount rate      c        13        (13
   

Fair value through profit or loss

            

Derivatives

    146      Mortality      d        14        (14
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

            

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts

    1,494      Credit spread      e        97        (91

The table above presents the impact on a fair value measurement of a change in an unobservable input. The impact of changes in inputs may not be independent, therefore the descriptions provided below indicate the impact of a change in an input in isolation.

 

a) The primary unobservable assumptions used in fair value measurement of asset backed securities is in general a liquidity premium in the discount rate. Changing the liquidity premium changes the discount rate when using the discounted cash flow model. Increasing or decreasing the liquidity premium respectively decreases or increases the value of the investment. Aegon adjusted the discount rate with 100 basis points up or down for this input.

 

b) For corporate bonds the most significant unobservable input for the valuation of these securities is the credit spread. An increase in credit spread results in a lower valuation, while a decrease in credit spread results in a higher valuation. Aegon adjusted the discount rate by 50 basis points up or down for this input.

 

c) Tax credit investments are measured at fair value using an internal model. The most significant unobservable input for valuation of these tax credits is the discount rate. Increasing or decreasing the discount rate would result in respectively a lower or higher valuation. Aegon adjusted the discount rate by 50 basis points up or down for this input.

 

d) The derivative included is a longevity index derivative of Aegon The Netherlands. Most significant unobservable inputs are mortality tables. The mortality table used to determine the fair value of this derivative is the projected Aegon 2012-2062 table. Changing the mortality rates changes the cash flow expectations from this derivative. Increasing (decreasing) the mortality rates decreases (increases) the value of the investment. Aegon adjusted longevity with 2% up or down for this input, compared to the prospective mortality table in determining the value of this derivative.

 

e) To determine the fair value of the bifurcated embedded derivatives related to guarantees, a discount rate is used including credit spread. An increase in the credit spread results in lower valuation, while a decrease results in a higher valuation of the embedded derivatives. Aegon increased or decreased the credit spread by 20 basis points.

 

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Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities, excluding financial instruments which are carried at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

 

 
EUR millions   Carrying
amount June 30,
2013
    Total
estimated fair
value June 30,
2013
 
   

Assets

     

Mortgage loans - held at amortized cost

    28,890        33,204   

Private loans - held at amortized cost

    991        1,087   

Other loans - held at amortized cost

    2,322        2,322   
   

Liabilities

     

Trust pass-through securities - held at amortized cost

    147        130   

Subordinated borrowings - held at amortized cost

    45        62   

Borrowings – held at amortized cost

    12,519        12,746   

Financial instruments for which carrying value approximates fair value

Certain financial instruments that are not carried at fair value are carried at amounts that approximate fair value, due to their short-term nature and generally negligible credit risk. These instruments include cash and cash equivalents, short-term receivables and accrued interest receivable, short term liabilities, and accrued liabilities. These instruments are not included in the table above.

16. Deferred expenses and rebates

 

                

EUR millions

    Jun. 30, 2013        Dec. 31, 2012   
     

DPAC for insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary participation features

    11,171        10,681   

Deferred cost of reinsurance

    537        558   

Deferred transaction costs for investment management services

    403        405   

Total deferred expenses and rebates

    12,111        11,644   

17. Share capital

 

                

EUR millions

    Jun. 30, 2013        Dec. 31, 2012   
     

Share capital - par value

    323        319   

Share premium

    8,378        8,780   

Total share capital

    8,701        9,099   
     

Share capital - par value

       

Balance at January 1

    319        310   

Issuance

    84        2   

Withdrawal

    (82     -   

Share dividend

    2        7   

Balance

    323        319   
     

Share premium

       

Balance at January 1

    8,780        8,787   

Withdrawal

    (400     -   

Share dividend

    (2     (7

Balance

    8,378        8,780   

 

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On February 15, 2013, Aegon and Vereniging Aegon (‘the Association’) announced their agreement to cancel all of Aegon’s preferred shares, of which the Association was the sole owner. Following the approval of the new capital structure by the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on May 15, 2013, Aegon has now exchanged all preferred shares for EUR 400 million in cash, the equivalent of EUR 655 million in common shares and EUR 83 million of dividends on the preferred shares.

Based on the volume-weighted average price of Aegon common shares on Euronext Amsterdam of EUR 4.86, which was announced on March 1, 2013, the preferred shares were converted into 121 million common shares and 566 million common shares B. Following the conversion, the Association obtained a total of 293 million common shares and 566 million common shares B.

Vereniging Aegon exercised its option right to purchase 13 million common shares B for EUR 0.1275 to correct the dilution caused by the issuance of shares bringing the total of common shares B held by Vereninging Aegon at 579 million.

Basic and diluted earnings per share

 

           
                              

EUR millions

    Q2 2013        Q2 2012        YTD 2013        YTD 2012   
     

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

           

Basic earnings per common share

    0.07        0.08        0.15        0.33   

Basic earnings per common share B

    -        -        -        -   

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.07        0.08        0.15        0.33   

Diluted earnings per common share B

    -        -        -        -   

Earnings per share calculation

           

Net income attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    242        249        446        774   

Preferred dividend

    (83     (59     (83     (59

Coupons on other equity instruments

    (20     (51     (69     (98

Earnings attributable to common shares and common shares B

    139        139        294        617   
     

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    138        139        293        617   

Earnings attributable to common shareholders B

    1        -        1        -   
     

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in million)

    2,013        1,886        1,978        1,883   

Weighted average number of common shares B outstanding (in million)

    299        -        150        -   

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the average number of shares outstanding for share options. During the first six months ending June 30, 2013, and during 2012 the average share price did not exceed the exercise price of these options. As a result diluted earnings per share does not differ from basic earnings per share.

Interim dividend

The 2013 interim dividend amounted EUR 0.11 per common share. The interim dividend will be paid in cash or stock at the election of the shareholder. The annual General Meeting of shareholders on May 15, 2013 approved a final dividend over 2012 payable in either cash or stock related to the second half of 2012, paid in the first half of 2013. The cash dividend amounted EUR 0.11 per common share, and the stock dividend amounts to one new Aegon common share for every 47 common shares held. The stock dividend and cash dividend are approximately equal in value.

18. Borrowings

 

    
EUR millions   Jun. 30, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  
     

Debentures and other loans

    13,040        13,219   

Commercial paper

    362        413   

Short-term deposits

    18        17   

Bank overdrafts

    123        93   

Total borrowings

    13,543        13,742   

 

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Debentures and other loans

Included in Debentures and other loans is EUR 1,024 million relating to borrowings measured at fair value (2012: EUR 1,050 million).

On March 26, 2013, Aegon signed an agreement with a third party to sell class A mortgage backed securities (RMBS) amounting to EUR 750 million. These securities consist of two tranches:

 

t  

EUR 100 million of class A1 notes with an expected weighted average life of two years and priced with a coupon of three month Euribor plus 0.40%; and

t  

EUR 650 million of class A2 notes with an expected weighted average life of five years and priced with a coupon of three month Euribor plus 0.82%.

On June 3, 2013, Aegon redeemed USD 750 million senior notes (EUR 580 million), which matured.

Commercial paper, Short-term deposits and Bank overdrafts vary with the normal course of business.

19. Offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements and similar agreements

The following table provides details relating to the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements, including rights of set-off associated with the entity’s recognized financial assets and recognized financial liabilities.

 

 
Financial assets subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements and similar agreements  
                          Related amounts not set off in the statements of
financial position
        
EUR millions   Gross amounts of
recognized financial
assets
    Gross amounts of
recognized financial
liabilities set off in  the
statement of financial
position
    Net amounts of
financial assets
presented in the
statement of  financial
position
    Financial instruments     Cash collateral received
(excluding surplus
collateral)
    Net amount  

Derivatives

    15,766        33        15,733        11,214        4,011        508   

June 30, 2013

    15,766        33        15,733        11,214        4,011        508   

    

                                               
 
Financial liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements and similar agreements  
                          Related amounts not set off in the statements of
financial position
        
EUR millions   Gross amounts of
recognized financial
liabilities
    Gross amounts of
recognized financial
assets set off in the
statement of financial
position
    Net amounts of
financial liabilities
presented in the
statement of financial
position
    Financial instruments     Cash collateral pleged
(excluding surplus
collateral)
    Net amount  

Derivatives

    11,739        33        11,706        11,299        64        343   

June 30, 2013

    11,739        33        11,706        11,299        64        343   
           
 
Financial assets subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements and similar agreements  
                          Related amounts not set off in the statements of
financial position
        
EUR millions   Gross amounts of
recognized financial
assets
    Gross amounts of
recognized financial
liabilities set off in the
statement of financial
position
    Net amounts of
financial assets
presented in the
statement of financial
position
    Financial instruments     Cash collateral received
(excluding surplus
collateral)
    Net amount  

Derivatives

    20,776        40        20,736        15,584        4,686        466   

December 31, 2012

    20,776        40        20,736        15,584        4,686        466   

    

                                               
 
Financial liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements and similar agreements  
                          Related amounts not set off in the statements of
financial position
        
EUR millions   Gross amounts of
recognized financial
liabilities
    Gross amounts of
recognized financial
assets set off in the
statement of financial
position
    Net amounts of
financial liabilities
presented in the
statement of financial
position
    Financial instruments     Cash collateral pleged
(excluding surplus
collateral)
    Net amount  

Derivatives

    15,471        40        15,431        15,099        2        329   

December 31, 2012

    15,471        40        15,431        15,099        2        329   

 

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Financial assets and liabilities are offset in the statement of financial position when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and has the intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Aegon mitigates credit risk in derivative contracts by entering into collateral agreements, where practical, and in ISDA master netting agreements for each of the Aegon’s legal entities to facilitate Aegon’s right to offset credit risk exposure. The credit support agreement will normally dictate the threshold over which collateral needs to be pledged by Aegon or its counterparty. Transactions requiring Aegon or its counterparty to post collateral are typically the result of over-the-counter derivative trades, comprised mostly of interest rate swaps, currency swaps and credit swaps. These transactions are conducted under terms that are usual and customary to standard long-term borrowing, derivative, securities lending and securities borrowing activities, as well as requirements determined by exchanges where the bank acts as intermediary.

20. Commitments and contingencies

KoersPlan

On June 14, 2013, the Supreme Court denied Aegon’s appeal and confirmed the ruling of the Court of Appeal from 2011 in the KoersPlan case. Aegon will compensate the approximately 35.000 policyholders of KoersPlan-products who were plaintiffs in the litigation. To cover for this liability, Aegon set up a provision of EUR 25 million in Q2 2013. For policyholders of KoersPlan-products not plaintiffs in the litigation, the company is establishing whether any adjustment of the premium is appropriate.

There have been no other material changes in contingent assets and liabilities as reported in the 2012 consolidated financial statements of Aegon.

21. Acquisitions / Divestments

Fidem Life

On February 8, 2013, Aegon closed the acquisition of 100% of Fidem Life, a life insurance company in Ukraine. Fidem Life is rebranded ‘Aegon Ukraine’ and is integrated into the governance and management structure of Aegon CEE.

Strategic partnership with Banco Santander

Aegon has completed an exclusive 25-year strategic partnership with Banco Santander, Spain’s largest financial group, first announced last December. Under the terms of the agreement, Aegon has acquired a 51% stake in both a life insurance company as well as in a non-life insurance company for a consideration of EUR 220 million. The joint ventures will distribute life and general insurance products through Banco Santander’s extensive branch network. Aegon Spain will provide the back-office services to the joint venture companies.

Unnim

Aegon has finalized exiting its life, health and pension joint venture with Unnim and sold its 50% stake to Unnim for a total consideration of EUR 353 million. The sale resulted in a book gain of EUR 102 million before tax.

Positive Solutions

On June 12, 2013, Aegon UK announced the sale of national independent financial advisor (IFA) Positive Solutions to Intrinsic Financial Services. The loss on the sale amounts to EUR 22 mln. The sale is expected to complete in the third quarter.

 

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22. Events after the balance sheet date

CAM

On July 19, 2013, the sale of Aegon’s 50% stake in its life insurance partnership originally established with Caja de Ahorros del Mediterráneo (CAM) was closed. The consideration amounted to EUR 449.5 million and resulted in a book gain of approximately EUR 74 million which will be recorded in Q3 2013.

There were no events after the balance sheet date with a significant impact on the financial position of the company per June 30, 2013.

 

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Disclaimers

Cautionary note regarding non-IFRS measures

This document includes the non-IFRS financial measures: underlying earnings before tax, income tax and income before tax. These non-IFRS measures are calculated by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies. The reconciliation of these measures to the most comparable IFRS measures is provided in note 3 “Segment information” of Aegon’s Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. Aegon believes that its non-IFRS measures, together with the IFRS information, provide meaningful information about the underlying operating results of Aegon’s business including insight into the financial measures that senior management uses in managing the business.

Functional currencies

This report contains certain information about Aegon’s results and financial condition in USD for the Americas and GBP for the United Kingdom because those businesses operate and are managed primarily in those currencies. None of this information is a substitute for or superior to financial information about us presented in EUR, which is the currency of Aegon’s primary financial statements.

Forward-looking statements

The statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The following are words that identify such forward-looking statements: aim, believe, estimate, target, intend, may, expect, anticipate, predict, project, counting on, plan, continue, want, forecast, goal, should, would, is confident, will, and similar expressions as they relate to Aegon. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Aegon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which merely reflect company expectations at the time of writing. Actual results may differ materially from expectations conveyed in forwardlooking statements due to changes caused by various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the following:

 

t  

Changes in general economic conditions, particularly in the United States, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

t  

Changes in the performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, such as with regard to:

  The frequency and severity of defaults by issuers in Aegon’s fixed income investment portfolios;
  The effects of corporate bankruptcies and/or accounting restatements on the financial markets and the resulting decline in the value of equity and debt securities Aegon holds; and
  The effects of declining creditworthiness of certain private sector securities and the resulting decline in the value of sovereign exposure that Aegon holds.
t  

Changes in the performance of Aegon’s investment portfolio and decline in ratings of Aegon’s counterparties.

t  

Consequences of a potential (partial) break-up of the euro.

t  

The frequency and severity of insured loss events.

t  

Changes affecting mortality, morbidity, persistence and other factors that may impact the profitability of Aegon’s insurance products.

t  

Reinsurers to whom Aegon has ceded significant underwriting risks may fail to meet their obligations.

t  

Changes affecting interest rate levels and continuing low or rapidly changing interest rate levels.

t  

Changes affecting currency exchange rates, in particular the EUR/USD and EUR/GBP exchange rates.

t  

Changes in the availability of, and costs associated with, liquidity sources such as bank and capital markets funding, as well as conditions in the credit markets in general such as changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness.

t  

Increasing levels of competition in the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and emerging markets.

t  

Changes in laws and regulations, particularly those affecting Aegon’s operations, ability to hire and retain key personnel, the products Aegon sells, and the attractiveness of certain products to its consumers.

t  

Regulatory changes relating to the insurance industry in the jurisdictions in which Aegon operates.

t  

Changes in customer behavior and public opinion in general related to, among other things, the type of products also Aegon sells, including legal, regulatory or commercial necessity to meet changing customer expectations.

t  

Acts of God, acts of terrorism, acts of war and pandemics.

t  

Changes in the policies of central banks and/or governments.

t  

Lowering of one or more of Aegon’s debt ratings issued by recognized rating organizations and the adverse impact such action may have on Aegon’s ability to raise capital and on its liquidity and financial condition.

t  

Lowering of one or more of insurer financial strength ratings of Aegon’s insurance subsidiaries and the adverse impact such action may have on the premium writings, policy retention, profitability and liquidity of its insurance subsidiaries.

t  

The effect of the European Union’s Solvency II requirements and other regulations in other jurisdictions affecting the capital Aegon is required to maintain.

t  

Litigation or regulatory action that could require Aegon to pay significant damages or change the way Aegon does business.

t  

As Aegon’s operations support complex transactions and are highly dependent on the proper functioning of information technology, a computer system failure or security breach may disrupt Aegon’s business, damage its reputation and adversely affect its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

t  

Customer responsiveness to both new products and distribution channels.

t  

Competitive, legal, regulatory, or tax changes that affect profitability, the distribution cost of or demand for Aegon’s products.

t  

Changes in accounting regulations and policies may affect Aegon’s reported results and shareholder’s equity.

t  

The impact of acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items, including Aegon’s ability to integrate acquisitions and to obtain the anticipated results and synergies from acquisitions.

t  

Catastrophic events, either manmade or by nature, could result in material losses and significantly interrupt Aegon’s business.

t  

Aegon’s failure to achieve anticipated levels of earnings or operational efficiencies as well as other cost saving initiatives.

Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting the company are described in the company’s filings with the Netherlands Authority Financial Markets and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, the company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the company’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

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Corporate and shareholder information

 

Headquarters      
Aegon N.V.      
P.O. Box 85      
2501 CB The Hague      
The Netherlands      
Telephone    + 31 (0) 70 344 32 10   
aegon.com      

Group Corporate Communications & Investor Relations

 

Media relations      
Telephone    +31 (0) 70 344 89 56   
E-mail    gcc@aegon.com   
Investor relations      
Telephone    +31 (0) 70 344 83 05   
   or 877 548 96 68 - toll free, USA only   
E-mail    ir@aegon.com   

Publication dates quarterly results

Thursday, November 7, 2013    Results third quarter 2013   
February 20, 2014    Results fourth quarter 2013   

Aegon’s Q2 2013 press release and Financial Supplement are available on aegon.com.

 

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About Aegon

As an international life insurance, pensions and asset management company based in The Hague, Aegon has businesses in over 20 markets in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Aegon companies employ approximately 24,000 people and have millions of customers across the globe. Further information: aegon.com.