As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2015
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-22791
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
333 South Grand Avenue, Suite 1800
Los Angeles, CA 90071
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Ronald R. Redell
President and Chief Executive Officer
c/o DoubleLine Capital LP
333 South Grand Avenue, Suite 1800
Los Angeles, CA 90071
(Name and address of agent for service)
(213) 633-8200
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Date of fiscal year end: September 30
Date of reporting period: March 31, 2015
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
Semi-Annual Report
March 31, 2015
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund
NYSE: DSL
DoubleLine Capital LP | 333 S. Grand Avenue 18th Floor Los Angeles, California 90071
doubleline.com |
Table of Contents |
Page | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
7 | ||||
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund Standardized Performance Summary |
9 | |||
10 | ||||
16 | ||||
17 | ||||
18 | ||||
19 | ||||
20 | ||||
21 | ||||
28 | ||||
31 | ||||
Additional Information Regarding the Funds Investment Activities |
31 | |||
32 | ||||
32 | ||||
Householding Important Notice Regarding Delivery of Shareholder Documents |
32 | |||
32 | ||||
32 | ||||
33 | ||||
34 |
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 3 |
Chairmans Letter | March 31, 2015 |
Dear Shareholder,
On behalf of the team at DoubleLine, I am pleased to deliver the Semi-Annual Report for the DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund (NYSE: DSL, the Fund) for the six-month period ended March 31, 2015. On the following pages, you will find specific information regarding the Funds operations and holdings. In addition, we discuss the Funds investment performance and the main drivers of that performance during the reporting period.
If you have any questions regarding the Fund, please dont hesitate to call us at 877-DLine11 (877-354-6311), or visit our website www.doublelinefunds.com to hear our investment management team offer deeper insights and analysis on relevant capital market activity impacting investors today. We value the trust that you have placed with us, and we will continue to strive to offer thoughtful investment solutions to our shareholders.
Sincerely,
Ronald R. Redell, CFA
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund
May 1, 2015
4 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
Financial Markets Highlights | March 31, 2015 |
· | Emerging Markets (EM) Debt |
Over the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, U.S. dollar (USD) denominated EM fixed income sovereign and corporate indices, as represented by the J.P. Morgan EMBI Global Diversified Index and the J.P. Morgan Corporate EMBI Broad Diversified Index, respectively, posted low single-digit returns. Despite credit spreads widening over the period, accrued interest and a positive duration contribution helped USD-denominated EM indices post a small positive return. 10-year and 7-year UST yields fell over 50 basis points (bps) over the period, in part benefiting from Europe announcing their own Quantitative Easing (QE) program and a growing yield differential between the U.S. and Europe. Oil and geopolitical noise dominated EM headlines. Oil exporting countries, such as Ecuador and Venezuela, posted steep losses as the declining terms of trade lowered growth expectations and oil-related revenues to the government. Ukraine bond prices fell over 50% as the ongoing fighting in the Eastern provinces has led to a sharp recession and debt sustainability concerns. EM local currency debt saw sharp declines as EM currencies broadly fell against the USD. The Russian Ruble tumbled over 30% and the Brazil Real sank over 23% versus the USD.
· | Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (Agency MBS) |
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, the Barclays U.S. MBS Index returned 2.86%; the Indexs duration shortened to 3.54 years. The U.S. Treasury (UST) curve flattened with longer term rates declining more than shorter term rates. 10-year UST yields declined by 57 bps, while 2-year yields declined by only 1 bp. As a result, 30-year mortgage collateral outperformed 15-year collateral during this time due to longer-term rates declining the most during the trailing six-month period. Current coupon spreads slightly widened from September month-end figures and though there was widening against 10-year UST yields for the month of January, spreads have tightened back to the range that weve seen for most of the last two quarters of the reporting period. Total gross Agency MBS issuance averaged about $95 billion monthly for the period, in line with increasing aggregate prepayment speeds across all three agencies (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae).
· | Non-Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (Non-Agency MBS) |
Non-Agency MBS performance has been stable during the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, with pricing and underlying fundamentals displaying little change over the period. Mortgage rates declined during the reporting period, from 4.12% in early October to 3.80% at the end of March. Despite the decline in rates, prepayments only increased slightly on legacy non-Agency MBS. Liquidation rates, severities and the pace of loan modifications remained range bound with only a few pockets of volatility. On a technical basis, non-Agency MBS continued to be well bid while supply has been showing up more unevenly. Large bid lists continue to be a factor in determining monthly trading volume, but the frequency of these lists has subsided coming into the new year.
· | U.S. High Yield |
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, the Citi High-Yield Cash-Pay Capped Index returned 0.98%. Longer-maturity bonds outperformed shorter ones, with those maturing in 10 years or more returning 4.37% while the 1-7 year category returned just 0.25%. Credit quality was also a significant differentiator, with higher BB-rated issues returning 2.85%. The lower CCC-rated issues returned -3.23%. Notable outperformers by industry were Cellular Towers (+7.40%), Food Processors/Beverage/Bottling (+7.22%) and Retail-Food & Drug (+6.92%). The underperforming sectors over the period were all commodity or energy related. Underperformance was led by Oil Equipment (-14.03%), Secondary Oil & Gas Producers (-12.53%) and Metals/Mining (-7.51%).
· | Bank Loans |
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, the S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Index managed to return 1.61% after a bumpy fourth quarter. A look at performance by facility rating shows that BB loans were the outperformer, returning 2.74%. Notable outperformers by industry for the six-month period were Food and Drug Retailers (+3.78%), Cable and Satellite TV (+3.68%), and Cosmetics Toiletries (+3.60%). The underperformers for the period were heavily concentrated around the commodities and energy sectors. The underperformers were Oil and Gas (-12.01%), Nonferrous Metals Minerals (-6.82%) and Utilities (-4.75%).
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 5 |
Financial Markets Highlights (Cont.) | March 31, 2015 |
· | Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) |
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, issuance continued to print new deals at record pace. The fourth quarter of 2014 issued a total of $30.7 billion. Total issuance for 2014 shattered the previous record for issuance with a total of $124.10 billion issued. After a record breaking year, January 2015 was off to a sluggish start with the CLO market working towards solutions for the new risk retention requirements. Despite the slow start, issuance for the quarter ended with $29.79 billion across 55 deals. Spreads for AAAs tightened by 10 bps over the period coming in from wides of 2014 at 165 to 155 discount margin.
· | Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) |
Over the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, new issue CMBS spreads were mixed stemming from uneven economic data including both fear and later contagion of European deflation, changes to Federal Reserve interest-rate forecasts and subsequent 10-year UST yield swings from a high of 2.43% to a low of 1.64%, ending the period at 1.92%. The Barclays U.S. CMBS Index returned 3.24%, underperforming the broader aggregate by 19 bps. Secondary market trading activity slowed given the uneven but relatively mild price movements as investors turned to holding for yield rather than looking to capture small price swings. For the period, 10-year AAA last cash flows (LCFs) remained unchanged at 85 bps over swaps, while the BBBs traded at 345bp, a 4bp widening. Total first quarter private label CMBS issuance finished the quarter at $24.7 billion, 15% higher than fourth quarter 2014 and 30% higher than first quarter 2014 equating to the second highest quarterly issuance since the end of the financial crisis, trailing only $26.3 billion in the third quarter 2014. The 2015 new issue calendar is on-pace to exceed that of 2014. $45 billion of deals was brought to market over the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, a $4 billion increase over the same period in 2014. Delinquency rates declined across four of the five major property types over the six-month reporting period, with industrial representing the lone outlier. The overall U.S. CMBS delinquency rate ended the first quarter at 5.58%, a 45bp improvement.
6 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
Managements Discussion of Fund Performance | March 31, 2015 |
DoubleLine Income Solutions Funds portfolio outperformed (based on net asset value) and underperformed (based on market price) the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Indexs return of -2.94% for the six-month period ended March 31, 2015. With the decline in UST interest rates, longer duration assets generally outperformed shorter duration assets. Mortgage-related sectors, such as residential MBS and CMBS, led the outperformance and contributed strong price gains due to their relatively longer durations as well as high interest income. CLOs also added robust returns to the Fund as the sector experienced strong demand despite record new issuance last calendar year. Conversely, EM detracted from returns as the Funds exposure to Latin American credits dampened performance earlier over the first half of the period on both the corporate and dollar-denominated sovereign fronts. The Fund continued to employ leverage and had a levered duration of 6.3 years at the end of the reporting period.
Period 9-30-14 through 3-31-15 | 6-Months (Not Annualized) |
|||||
Market Price Return |
-3.79% | |||||
Net Asset Value (NAV) Return |
-1.40% | |||||
Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index |
-2.94% |
For additional performance information, please refer to the DoubleLine Income Solutions Funds Standardized Performance Summary.
Opinions expressed herein are as of March 31, 2015 and are subject to change at any time, are not guaranteed and should not be considered investment advice. This report is for the information of shareholders of the Fund.
The views expressed herein (including any forward-looking statement) may not be relied upon as investment advice or as an indication of the Funds trading intent. Information included herein is not an indication of the Funds future portfolio composition. Securities and indices discussed are not recommendations and are presented as examples of issue selection or portfolio management processes. They have been picked for comparison or illustration purposes only. No security presented within is either offered for sale or purchase. DoubleLine reserves the right to change its investment perspective and outlook without notice as market conditions dictate or as additional information becomes available.
Investment strategies may not achieve the desired results due to implementation lag, other timing factors, portfolio management decision making, economic or market conditions or other unanticipated factors. The views and forecasts expressed in this material are subject to change without notice, may not come to pass and do not represent a recommendation or offer of any particular security, strategy, or investment. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
DoubleLine® is a registered trademark of DoubleLine Capital LP.
Quasar Distributors, LLC provides filing administration for DoubleLine Capital LP.
Shares of closed-end investment companies frequently trade at a discount to their net asset value, which may increase investors risk of loss. There are risks associated with an investment in the Fund. Investors should consider the Funds investment objective, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. An investment in the Fund should not constitute a complete investment program.
The Funds daily New York Stock Exchange closing prices, net asset values per share, as well as other information are available at http://www.doublelinefunds.com/closed_end_funds/income_solutions/overview.html or by calling the Funds shareholder servicing agent at (877) 354-6311.
This document is not an offer to sell securities or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities, nor shall there be any sale or offer of these securities, in any jurisdiction where such sale or offer is not permitted.
The Funds shares are only offered through broker/dealers on the secondary market. Unlike an open-end mutual fund, a closed-end fund offers a fixed number of shares for sale. After the initial public offering, shares are bought and sold in the secondary marketplace, and the market price of the shares is determined by supply and demand, not by net asset value (NAV), often at a lower price than the NAV. A closed-end fund is not required to buy its shares back from investors upon request.
Credit ratings from Moodys range from the highest rating of Aaa for bonds of the highest quality that offer the lowest degree of investment risk to the lowest rating of C for the lowest rated class of bonds. Credit ratings from Standard & Poors (S&P) range from the highest rating of AAA for bonds of the highest quality that offer the lowest degree of investment risk to the lowest rating of D for bonds that are in default.
Fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible.
Investments in debt securities typically decline in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. Investments in asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities include additional risks that investors should be aware of including credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, as well as increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments. The Fund may invest in foreign securities which involve greater volatility and political, economic and currency risks and differences in accounting methods. These risks are greater for investments in emerging markets. Investments in lower rated and non-rated securities present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher rated securities. Investment strategies may not achieve the desired results due to implementation lag, other timing factors, portfolio management decision-making, economic or market conditions or other unanticipated factors. The Fund may use leverage or change its leverage without notice which may cause an increase or decrease in the value of the portfolio securities to be magnified and the Fund to be more volatile than if leverage was not used.
The Fund is a non-diversified investment company and therefore may invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer or a limited number of issuers than funds that are diversified. Accordingly, the Fund is more susceptible to risks associated with a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than a diversified fund might be.
In addition, the Fund may invest in other asset classes and investments such as, among others, REITs, credit default swaps, short sales, derivatives and smaller companies which include additional risks.
The Funds investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses must be considered carefully before investing. You can obtain the Funds most recent periodic reports and certain other regulatory filings by calling 1 (877) 354-6311/ 1 (877) DLINE11, or visiting www.doublelinefunds.com. You should read these reports and other filings carefully before investing.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 7 |
Managements Discussion of Fund Performance (Cont.) | March 31, 2015 |
The performance shown assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and does not reflect any reductions for taxes. Total return does not reflect broker commissions or sales charges in connection with the purchase or sale of Fund shares. Performance data quoted represents past performance; past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investors shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than original cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained by calling (877) 354-6311 or by visiting http://www.doublelinefunds.com/closed_end_funds/income_solutions/overview.html.
This material may include statements that constitute forward-looking statements under the U.S. securities laws. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, projections, estimates, and information about possible or future results related to the Fund, market or regulatory developments. The views expressed herein are not guarantees of future performance or economic results and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the views expressed herein. The views expressed herein are subject to change at any time based upon economic, market, or other conditions and DoubleLine undertakes no obligation to update the views expressed herein. While we have gathered this information from sources believed to be reliable, DoubleLine cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information provided. Any discussions of specific securities should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell those securities. For a complete list of Fund holdings, please refer to the Schedule of Investments provided in this report.
Barclays Global Aggregate Bond IndexThis index is an unmanaged index that measures the global investment grade fixed-rate debt markets and is comprised of the U.S. Aggregate, Pan-European Aggregate, and the Asian-Pacific Aggregate Indices.
Barclays U.S. CMBS IndexThis index measures the performance of investment grade commercial mortgage-backed securities, which are classes of securities that represent interests in pools of commercial mortgages.
Barclays U.S. MBS IndexThis index measures the performance of investment grade fixed-income mortgage-backed pass-through securities of the Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) issued by Ginnie Mae (GNMA), Fannie Mae (FNMA), and Freddie Mac (FHLMC).
Basis Pointis equal to 1/100th of 1%, or 0.01%, and is used to denote the percentage change in a financial instrument.
Citi High-Yield Cash-Pay Capped IndexThis index represents the cash-pay securities of the Citigroup High-Yield Market Capped Index, which represents a modified version of the High Yield Market Index by delaying the entry of fallen angel issues and capping the par value of individual issuers at $5 billion par amount outstanding.
Discount MarginThe return earned in addition to the index underlying the floating rate security.
DurationA measure of the sensitivity of a price of a fixed income investment to a change in interest rates, expressed as a number of years.
JP Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified (EMBI GD)A uniquely-weighted version of the EMBI Global. This index limits the weights of those index countries with larger debt stocks by only including specified portions of these countries eligible current face amounts of debt outstanding. The countries covered in the EMBI Global Diversified are identical to those covered by EMBI Global.
JP Morgan Corporate Emerging Markets Bond Index Broad Diversified (CEMBI)This index is a market capitalization weighted index consisting of US-denominated Emerging Market corporate bonds. It is a liquid global corporate benchmark representing Asia, Latin America, Europe and the Middle East/Africa.
Last Cash Flow (LCF)The last revenue stream paid to a bond over a given period.
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan IndexCapitalization-weighted syndicated loan indices are based upon market weightings, spreads and interest payments, and this index covers the U.S. market back to 1997 and currently calculates on a daily basis. Created by the Leveraged Commentary & Data (LCD) team at S&P Capital IQ, the review provides an overview and outlook of the leveraged loan market as well as an expansive review of the S&P Leveraged Loan Index and sub-indexes. The review consists of index general characteristics, results, risk-return profile, default/distress statistics, and repayment analysis.
A direct investment cannot be made in an index. The performance of any index mentioned in this commentary has not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund investments.
8 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund Standardized Performance Summary | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
Period Ended 3-31-2015 | 6-Months | 1-Year |
|
Since Inception Annualized (4-26-13) |
| |||||||
Total Return based on NAV |
-1.40% | 3.30% | 3.30% | |||||||||
Total Return based on Market Price |
-3.79% | 2.25% | -3.64% | |||||||||
Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index |
-2.94% | -3.66% | -1.37% |
Performance data quoted represents past performance; past performance does not guarantee future results. Returns represent past performance and reflect changes in share prices, the reinvestment of all dividends and capital gains and the effects of compounding. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investors shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original bond cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance reflects management fees and other fund expenses.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 9 |
Schedule of Investments DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
10 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 11 |
Schedule of Investments DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
12 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 13 |
Schedule of Investments DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
# | Variable rate security. Rate disclosed as of March 31, 2015. |
& | Unfunded or partially unfunded loan commitment |
^ | Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional buyers. These securities are determined to be liquid by the Adviser, unless otherwise noted, under procedures established by the Funds Board of Trustees. At March 31, 2015, the value of these securities amounted to $1,107,687,221 or 50.1% of net assets. |
| Perpetual Maturity |
W | Issuer is in default of interest payments |
¥ | Illiquid security. At March 31, 2015, the value of these securities amount to $10,447,023 or 0.5% of net assets. |
I/O | Interest only security |
I/F | Inverse floating rate security whose interest rate moves in the opposite direction of reference interest rates |
¨ | Seven-day yield as of March 31, 2015 |
| All securities have been segregated for the benefit of the counterparty as collateral for line of credit. |
~ | Represents less than 0.05% of net assets |
14 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 15 |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
ASSETS |
||||
Investments in Securities, at Value* |
$ | 3,228,578,849 | ||
Short Term Investments |
25,144,973 | |||
Interest and Dividends Receivable |
54,454,346 | |||
Receivable for Investments Sold |
15,221,112 | |||
Total Assets |
3,323,399,280 | |||
LIABILITIES |
||||
Loan Payable |
1,050,000,000 | |||
Payable for Investments Purchased |
56,226,940 | |||
Investment Advisory Fees Payable |
2,716,083 | |||
Administration, Fund Accounting and Custodian Fees Payable |
1,472,385 | |||
Payable to Broker |
1,066,854 | |||
Accrued Expenses |
76,723 | |||
Transfer Agent Expenses Payable |
7,239 | |||
Total Liabilities |
1,111,566,224 | |||
Commitments and Contingencies (See Note 2) |
||||
Net Assets |
$ | 2,211,833,056 | ||
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF: |
||||
Capital Stock ($0.00001 par value) |
$ | 1,013 | ||
Additional Paid-in Capital |
2,414,474,814 | |||
Undistributed (Accumulated) Net Investment Income (Loss) (See Note 5) |
(8,339,806 | ) | ||
Accumulated Net Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
(21,777,717 | ) | ||
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Investments |
(172,525,248 | ) | ||
Net Assets |
$ | 2,211,833,056 | ||
*Identified Cost: |
||||
Investments in Securities |
$ | 3,401,104,097 | ||
Short Term Investments |
$ | 25,144,973 | ||
Shares Outstanding and Net Asset Value Per Share: |
||||
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized) |
101,349,841 | |||
Net Asset Value per Share |
$ | 21.82 |
16 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
Statement of Operations | (Unaudited) For the Period Ended March 31, 2015 |
INVESTMENT INCOME |
||||
Income: |
||||
Interest |
$ | 114,119,783 | ||
Total Investment Income |
114,119,783 | |||
Expenses: |
||||
Investment Advisory Fees |
16,293,834 | |||
Interest Expense |
5,776,239 | |||
Administration, Fund Accounting and Custodian Fees |
2,612,266 | |||
Professional Fees |
275,004 | |||
Shareholder Reporting Expenses |
82,542 | |||
Trustees Fees and Expenses |
76,382 | |||
Insurance Expenses |
48,595 | |||
Registration Fees |
48,527 | |||
Miscellaneous Expenses |
23,382 | |||
Transfer Agent Expenses |
5,207 | |||
Total Expenses |
25,241,978 | |||
Net Investment Income (Loss) |
88,877,805 | |||
REALIZED & UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) |
||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
(13,933,358 | ) | ||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Investments |
(110,073,609 | ) | ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
(124,006,967 | ) | ||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | (35,129,162 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 17 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets | March 31, 2015 |
Period Ended March 31, 2015 |
For the Year
Ended |
|||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||
Net Investment Income (Loss) |
$ | 88,877,805 | $ | 180,065,693 | ||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
(13,933,358 | ) | 13,845,469 | |||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Investments |
(110,073,609 | ) | 83,152,473 | |||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
(35,129,162 | ) | 277,063,635 | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||
From Net Investment Income |
(101,653,891 | ) | (182,429,715 | ) | ||||
Total Distributions to Shareholders |
(101,653,891 | ) | (182,429,715 | ) | ||||
NET SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Net Share Transactions |
| | ||||||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
$ | (136,783,053 | ) | $ | 94,633,920 | |||
NET ASSETS |
||||||||
Beginning of Period |
$ | 2,348,616,109 | $ | 2,253,982,189 | ||||
End of Period |
$ | 2,211,833,056 | $ | 2,348,616,109 | ||||
Undistributed (Accumulated) Net Investment Income (Loss) (See Note 5) |
$ | (8,339,806 | ) | $ | 4,436,280 |
18 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
Statement of Cash Flows | (Unaudited) For the Period Ended March 31, 2015 |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
$ | (35,129,162 | ) | |
Adjustments to Reconcile the Change in Net Assets from Operations to Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating activities: |
||||
Purchases of Long Term Investments |
(997,224,857 | ) | ||
Proceeds from Disposition of Long Term Investments |
940,259,219 | |||
Net (Purchases of) Proceeds from Disposition of Short Term Investments |
19,989,598 | |||
Net Amortization (Accretion) of Premiums/Discounts |
1,221,503 | |||
Net Realized (Gain) Loss on Investments |
13,933,358 | |||
Net Change in Unrealized (Appreciation) Depreciation on Investments |
110,073,609 | |||
(Increase) Decrease in: |
||||
Receivable for Investments Sold |
21,371,761 | |||
Receivable for Interest and Dividends |
(2,469,087 | ) | ||
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets |
72,001 | |||
Increase (Decrease) in: |
||||
Payable for Investments Purchased |
(10,135,434 | ) | ||
Payable to Advisor |
(71,162 | ) | ||
Payable to Broker |
(115,670 | ) | ||
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities |
(234,460 | ) | ||
Administration, Fund Accounting and Custodian Fees Payable |
132,859 | |||
Transfer Agent Expenses Payable |
(20,185 | ) | ||
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities |
61,653,891 | |||
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||
Increase in Borrowings |
40,000,000 | |||
Cash Dividends Paid to Common Stockholders |
(101,653,891 | ) | ||
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities |
(61,653,891 | ) | ||
NET CHANGE IN CASH |
||||
Cash at Beginning of Period |
| |||
Cash at End of Period |
$ | | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW AND NON-CASH INFORMATION |
||||
Cash paid for interest on loan outstanding |
$ | 5,776,239 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 19 |
Financial Highlights | March 31, 2015 |
Period Ended March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) |
Year Ended September 30, 2014 |
Period Ended September 30, 20131 |
||||||||||
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
$ | 23.17 | $ | 22.24 | $ | 23.83 | 2 | |||||
Income (Loss) from Investment Operations: |
||||||||||||
Net Investment Income (Loss)3 |
0.88 | 1.78 | 0.56 | |||||||||
Net Gain (Loss) on Investments (Realized and Unrealized) |
(1.23 | ) | 0.95 | (1.55 | ) | |||||||
Total from Investment Operations |
(0.35 | ) | 2.73 | (0.99 | ) | |||||||
Less Distributions: |
||||||||||||
Distributions from Net Investment Income |
(1.00 | ) | (1.80 | ) | (0.59 | ) | ||||||
Return of Capital |
| | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
Total Distributions |
(1.00 | ) | (1.80 | ) | (0.60 | ) | ||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
$ | 21.82 | $ | 23.17 | $ | 22.24 | ||||||
Market Price, End of Period |
$ | 19.85 | $ | 21.65 | $ | 21.95 | ||||||
Total Return on Net Asset Value 4 |
(1.40% | )7 | 12.66% | (4.16 | )%7 | |||||||
Total Return on Market Price5 |
(3.79% | )7 | 7.21% | (9.73 | )%7 | |||||||
Supplemental Data: |
||||||||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (000s) |
$ | 2,211,833 | $ | 2,348,616 | $ | 2,253,982 | ||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
||||||||||||
Expenses, including interest expense |
2.26% | 6 | 2.17% | 1.74% | 6 | |||||||
Expenses, excluding interest expense |
1.74% | 6 | 1.71% | 1.47% | 6 | |||||||
Net Investment Income (Loss) |
7.96% | 6 | 7.71% | 5.71% | 6 | |||||||
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
29% | 7 | 55% | 5% | 7 |
1 | The Fund commenced operations on April 26, 2013. |
2 | Net Asset Value, beginning of period, reflects a deduction of $1.17 per share of sales load and offering expenses from the initial public offering price of $25.00 per share. |
3 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
4 | Total return on Net Asset Value is computed based upon the Net Asset Value of common stock on the first business day and the closing Net Asset Value on the last business day of the period. Dividends and distributions are assumed to be reinvested at the prices obtained under the Funds dividend reinvestment plan. |
5 | Total return on Market Price is computed based upon the New York Stock Exchange market price of the Funds shares and excludes the effect of brokerage commissions. Dividends and distributions are assumed to be reinvested at the prices obtained under the Funds dividend reinvestment plan. |
6 | Annualized. |
7 | Not Annualized. |
20 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
Notes to Financial Statements | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
1. Organization
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund (the Fund) was formed as a closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) and classified as a non-diversified management investment company. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on January 10, 2013 and commenced operations on April 26, 2013. The Fund is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol DSL. The Funds primary investment objective is to seek high current income and its secondary objective is to seek capital appreciation.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The Fund is an investment company that applies the accounting and reporting guidance issued in Topic 946, Financial ServicesInvestment Companies, by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies of the Fund. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP).
A. Security Valuation. The Fund has adopted US GAAP fair value accounting standards which establish a definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value. These standards require additional disclosures about the various inputs and valuation techniques used to develop the measurements of fair value and a discussion of changes in valuation techniques and related inputs during the period. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
| Level 1Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities |
| Level 2Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, or inputs derived from observable market data |
| Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the reporting entitys estimates and assumptions) |
Assets and liabilities may be transferred between levels. The Fund uses end of period timing recognition to account for any transfers.
Market values for domestic and foreign fixed income securities are normally determined on the basis of valuations provided by independent pricing services. Vendors typically value such securities based on one or more inputs described in the following table which is not intended to be a complete list. The table provides examples of inputs that are commonly relevant for valuing particular classes of fixed income securities in which the Fund is authorized to invest. However, these classifications are not exclusive, and any of the inputs may be used to value any other class of fixed-income securities. Securities that use similar valuation techniques and inputs as described in the following table are categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. To the extent the significant inputs are unobservable, the values would be categorized as Level 3.
Fixed-income class | Examples of Standard Inputs | |||
All |
Benchmark yields, transactions, bids, offers, quotations from dealers and trading systems, new issues, spreads and other relationships observed in the markets among comparable securities; and proprietary pricing models such as yield measures calculated using factors such as cash flows, financial or collateral performance and other reference data (collectively referred to as standard inputs) | |||
Corporate bonds and notes; convertible securities |
Standard inputs and underlying equity of the issuer | |||
US bonds and notes of government and government agencies |
Standard inputs | |||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed obligations; asset-backed obligations (including collateralized loan obligations) |
Standard inputs and cash flows, prepayment information, default rates, delinquency and loss assumptions, collateral characteristics, credit enhancements and specific deal information, trustee reports | |||
Bank loans |
Quotations from dealers and trading systems |
Investments in registered open-end management investment companies will be valued based upon the net asset value (NAV) of such investments and are categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Investments in private investment funds typically will be valued based upon the NAVs of such investments and are categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As of March 31, 2015, the Fund did not hold any investments in private investment funds.
Over-the-counter financial derivative instruments, such as foreign currency contracts, options contracts, futures, or swaps agreements, derive their values from underlying asset prices, indices, reference rates, other inputs or a combination of these factors. These instruments are normally valued on the basis of evaluations provided by independent pricing services or broker dealer quotations. Depending on the instrument and the terms of the transaction, the value of the derivative instruments can be estimated by a pricing service provider using a series of techniques, such as simulation pricing models. The pricing models use issuer details and other inputs that are observed from actively quoted markets such as indices, spreads, interest rates, curves, dividends and exchange rates. Derivatives that use similar valuation techniques and inputs as described above are normally categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund sells to a financial institution a security that it holds with an agreement to repurchase the same security at an agreed-upon price and date. A reverse repurchase agreement involves the risk that the market value of the security may decline below the repurchase price of the security. The Fund will segregate assets determined to be liquid by the Adviser or otherwise cover its obligations under reverse repurchase agreements. As of March 31, 2015, the Fund had no outstanding reverse repurchase agreements.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 21 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
Securities may be fair valued in accordance with the fair valuation procedures approved by the Board of Trustees (the Board). The Valuation Committee is generally responsible for overseeing the day to day valuation processes and reports periodically to the Board. The Valuation Committee and the Pricing Group are authorized to make all necessary determinations of the fair values of portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or if it is deemed that the prices obtained from brokers and dealers or independent pricing services are deemed to be unreliable indicators of market or fair value.
The following is a summary of the fair valuations according to the inputs used to value the Funds investments as of March 31, 20151:
Category | ||||||
Investments in Securities |
||||||
Level 1 |
||||||
Money Market Funds |
$ | 25,144,973 | ||||
Total Level 1 |
25,144,973 | |||||
Level 2 |
||||||
Foreign Corporate Bonds |
1,493,353,014 | |||||
US Corporate Bonds |
540,830,340 | |||||
Bank Loans |
326,106,825 | |||||
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage Backed Obligations |
286,656,996 | |||||
US Government / Agency Mortgage Backed Obligations |
245,186,044 | |||||
Collateralized Loan Obligations |
182,384,504 | |||||
Non-Agency Residential Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
106,601,603 | |||||
Municipal Bonds |
37,012,500 | |||||
Total Level 2 |
3,218,131,826 | |||||
Level 3 |
||||||
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage Backed Obligations |
10,447,023 | |||||
Total Level 3 |
10,447,023 | |||||
Total |
$ | 3,253,723,822 |
See | the Schedule of Investments for further disaggregation of investment categories. |
1 | There were no transfers into and out of Level 1, 2 and 3 during the period ended March 31, 2015. |
B. Federal Income Taxes. The Fund has elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company and intends to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders and otherwise comply with the provisions of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes has been made.
The Fund may be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax calculated as a percentage of certain undistributed amounts of net investment income and net capital gains.
The Fund has followed the authoritative guidance on accounting for and disclosure of uncertainty in tax positions, which requires the Fund to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The Fund has determined that there was no effect on the financial statements from following this authoritative guidance. In the normal course of business, the Fund is subject to examination by federal, state and local jurisdictions, where applicable, for tax years for which applicable statutes of limitations have not expired. The Fund identifies its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal, the State of Massachusetts and the State of California.
C. Security Transactions, Investment Income. Investment securities transactions are accounted for on trade date. Gains and losses realized on sales of securities are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Discounts/premiums on debt securities purchased are accreted/amortized over the life of the respective securities using the effective interest method except for certain deep discount bonds where management does not expect the par value above the bonds cost to be fully realized. Dividend income and corporate action transactions, if any, are recorded on the ex-date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of securities received. Paydown gains and losses on mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are recorded as components of interest income on the Statement of Operations.
D. Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders. Dividends from net investment income will be declared and paid monthly. The Fund will distribute any net realized long or short-term capital gains at least annually. Distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
22 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from US GAAP. Permanent book and tax basis differences relating to shareholder distributions will result in reclassifications between paid-in capital, undistributed net investment income (loss), and/or undistributed (accumulated) realized gain (loss). Undistributed net investment income or loss may include temporary book and tax basis differences which will reverse in a subsequent period. Any taxable income or capital gain remaining at fiscal year end is distributed in the following year.
E. Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
F. Share Valuation. The NAV per share of the Fund is calculated by dividing the sum of the value of the securities held by the Fund, plus cash and other assets, minus all liabilities (including estimated accrued expenses) by the total number of shares outstanding, rounded to the nearest cent. The Funds NAV will not be calculated on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading or on holidays when the principal U.S. bond markets are closed, such as Columbus Day and Veterans Day.
G. Unfunded Loan Commitments. The Fund may enter into certain credit agreements, of which all or a portion may be unfunded. As of March 31, 2015, these commitments had a market value of $410,751 and are disclosed in the accompanying Schedule of Investments. The Fund may also enter into certain credit agreements designed to provide standby short term or bridge financing to a borrower. Typically the borrower is not economically incented to draw on the bridge loan and as such the likelihood of funding is remote. As of March 31, 2015, the Fund had no outstanding bridge loan commitments. The Fund is obligated to fund these commitments at the borrowers discretion. The Fund generally will maintain with its custodian liquid investments having an aggregate value at least equal to the par value of unfunded loan commitments and bridge loans.
H. Guarantees and Indemnifications. Under the Funds organizational documents, each Trustee and officer of the Fund is indemnified, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts.
3. Related Party Transactions
DoubleLine Capital LP (the Adviser) provides the Fund with investment management services under an Investment Management Agreement (the Agreement). Under the Agreement, the Adviser manages the investment of the assets of the Fund, places orders for the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities and is responsible for providing certain resources to assist with the day-to-day management of the Funds business affairs. As compensation for its services, the Adviser is entitled to a monthly fee at the annual rate of 1.00% of the average daily total managed assets of the Fund. Total managed assets means the total assets of the Fund (including assets attributable to any reverse repurchase agreements, dollar roll transactions or similar transactions, borrowings, and/or preferred shares that may be outstanding) minus accrued liabilities (other than liabilities in respect of reverse repurchase agreements, dollar roll transactions or similar transactions, and borrowings). An affiliate of the Adviser owns 4,879 shares of the Fund. The Adviser has arrangements with DoubleLine Group LP to provide personnel and other resources to the Fund.
4. Purchases and Sales of Securities
For the period ended March 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investments, excluding short term investments, were $997,224,857 and $940,259,219, respectively. There were no transactions in long-term U.S. Government securities (defined as U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds) during the period.
5. Income Tax Information and Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions for the Fund were as follows:
Period Ended March 31, 2015 |
Year Ended September 30, 2014 |
|||||||||
Distributions Paid From: |
||||||||||
Ordinary Income |
$ | 101,653,891 | $ | 182,429,715 | ||||||
Total Distributions Paid |
$ | 101,653,891 | $ | 182,429,715 |
The amount and character of tax-basis distributions and composition of net assets, including undistributed (accumulated) net investment income (loss), are finalized at fiscal year-end; accordingly, tax-basis balances have not been determined as of the date of this report.
The Fund designated as long-term capital gain dividend, pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 852(b)(3), the amount necessary to reduce the earnings and profits of the Fund related to net capital gain to zero for the tax year ended September 30, 2014.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 23 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
The cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes as of March 31, 2015 was as follows:
Tax cost of investments |
$ | 3,427,216,361 | ||||
Gross tax unrealized appreciation |
45,683,716 | |||||
Gross tax unrealized depreciation |
(219,176,255 | ) | ||||
Net tax unrealized appreciation |
$ | (173,492,539 | ) |
As of September 30, 2014, the components of accumulated earnings (losses) for income tax purposes were as follows:
Net Tax Unrealized Depreciation |
$ | (63,418,930 | ) | |||
Undistributed Ordinary Income |
6,877,668 | |||||
Total Distributable Earnings |
6,877,668 | |||||
Other Accumulated Losses |
(9,318,456 | ) | ||||
Total Accumulated Losses |
$ | (65,859,718 | ) |
As of September 30, 2014, the Fund had no available capital loss carryforward.
The Fund may elect to defer to the first day of the next taxable year all or part of any late-year ordinary loss or post-October capital loss. As of September 30, 2014, the Fund deferred, on a tax basis, qualified late year losses of $7,844,131.
Additionally, US GAAP require that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV per share. The permanent differences primarily relate to paydown losses. For the year ended September 30, 2014, the following table shows the reclassifications made:
Undistributed Net Investment Income |
Accumulated Net Realized Loss |
Paid In Capital |
||||||||
$6,800,302 | $ | (7,366,121 | ) | $ | 565,819 |
6. Share Transactions
Transactions in the Funds shares were as follows:
Period Ended March 31, 2015 |
Year Ended September 30, 2014 |
|||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||
Reinvested Dividends |
| $ | | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Beginning Shares |
101,349,841 | | 101,349,841 | | ||||||||||||||
Ending Shares |
101,349,841 | | 101,349,841 | |
7. Trustees Fees
Trustees who are not affiliated with the Adviser and its affiliates received, as a group, fees of $76,382 from the Fund during the period ended March 31, 2015. These trustees may elect to defer the cash payment of part or all of their compensation. These deferred amounts, which remain as liabilities of the Fund, are treated as if invested in shares of the Fund or other funds managed by the Adviser and its affiliates. These amounts represent general, unsecured liabilities of the Fund and vary according to the total returns of the selected funds. Trustees Fees and Expenses in the Funds Statement of Operations includes $75,583 in current fees (either paid in cash or deferred) and an increase of $799 in the value of the deferred amounts. Certain trustees and officers of the Fund are also officers of the Adviser; such trustees and officers are not compensated by the Fund.
8. Bank Loans
The Fund may make loans directly to borrowers and may acquire or invest in loans made by others (loans). The Fund may acquire a loan interest directly by acting as a member of the original lending syndicate. Alternatively, the Fund may acquire some or all of the interest of a bank or other lending institution in a loan to a particular borrower by means of a novation, an assignment or a participation. The loans in which the Fund may invest include those that pay fixed rates of interest and those that pay floating ratesi.e., rates that adjust periodically based on a known lending rate, such as a banks prime rate. The Fund may purchase and sell interests in bank loans on a when-issued and delayed delivery basis, with payment delivery scheduled for a future date. Securities purchased on a delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and no income accrues to the Fund prior to the date the Fund actually takes delivery of such securities. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject, among other risks, to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade purchase price.
24 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
9. Credit Facility
Prior to November 26, 2014, Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BAML) made available to the Fund a committed credit facility to add leverage to the Funds portfolio. Borrowings under this credit facility bore interest at the rate of one month USD LIBOR plus 1.00% during the reporting period. As of November 26, 2014, the Fund repaid all of the outstanding borrowings under the BAML credit facility and the BAML credit facility was terminated. Effective as of that same date, the Fund entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with HSBC Bank USA, National Association (HSBC) and The Bank of New York Mellon (BNY) (the HSBC/BNY credit facility). Under the HSBC/BNY credit facility, the Fund may borrow up to $1,050,000,000. Borrowings under the HSBC/BNY credit facility bear an interest rate that is based on LIBOR and the period of the borrowing plus an additional 0.80%, subject to certain conditions that may cause that rate of interest to increase. The Fund will also be responsible for paying a structuring fee equal to 0.10% of the credit available to the Fund under the HSBC/BNY credit facility and a commitment fee of up to 0.25% of the available credit that has not been borrowed by the Fund. The HSBC/BNY credit facility shall continue in effect for a period of 364 days and may be extended for successive periods not exceeding 364 days from the date of any such extension, provided that the Fund may terminate in whole or reduce in part the unused portion of the credit facility at any time upon 30 days prior written notice to HSBC, as the lending agent.
For the period ended March 31, 2015, the Funds activity under both credit facilities was as follows:
Maximum Available |
Average Borrowings |
Maximum Amount Outstanding |
Interest Expense |
Commitment Fee |
||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,050,000,000 | $ | 1,030,329,826 | $ | 1,050,000,000 | $ | 5,770,822 | $ | 5,417 |
As of November 26, 2014, the Fund repaid all of the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility with Bank of America/Merrill Lynch and the Bank of America/Merrill Lynch credit facility was terminated. Effective as of that same date, the Fund entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with HSBC and The Bank of New York Mellon.
10. Principal Risks
Below are summaries of some, but not all, of the principal risks of investing in the Fund, each of which could adversely affect the Funds net asset value, market price, yield, and total return. The Funds prospectus provided additional information regarding these and other risks of investing in the Fund at the time of the initial public offering of the Funds shares.
| market discount risk: The price of the Funds common shares of beneficial interest will fluctuate with market conditions and other factors. Shares of closed-end management investment companies frequently trade at a discount from their net asset value. |
| issuer risk: The value of securities may decline for a number of reasons that directly relate to the issuer, such as its financial strength, management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services, as well as the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer and the value of its assets. |
| investment and market risk: An investment in the Fund is subject to the risk of loss. The value of the Funds securities and financial assets may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Further, the value of securities held by the Fund may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries. Securities markets may, in response to governmental actions or intervention, economic or market developments, or other external factors, experience periods of high volatility and reduced liquidity. Certain securities may be difficult to value during such periods. These risks may be heightened for fixed income securities due to the current historically low interest rate environment. |
| issuer non-diversification risk: The Fund is a non-diversified investment company and therefore may invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer or a limited number of issuers than funds that are diversified. Accordingly, the Fund is more susceptible to risks associated with a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than a diversified fund might be. |
| collateralized debt obligations risk: The risks of an investment in a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) depend largely on the quality and type of the collateral and the tranche of the CDO in which a Fund invests. In addition to the risks associated with debt instruments (e.g., interest rate risk and credit risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the possibility that the Fund may invest in CDOs that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results. |
| convertible securities risk: The risks of investing in convertible bonds and securities include the risk that the issuer may default in the payment of principal and/or interest and the risk that the value of the investment may decline if interest rates rise. Such events may reduce the Funds distributable income and the value of the Funds shares. |
| credit risk: Credit risk is the risk that one or more of the Funds investments in debt securities or other instruments will decline in price, or fail to pay interest, liquidation value or principal when due, because the issuer of the obligation or the issuer of a reference security experiences an actual or perceived decline in its financial status. |
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 25 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
| interest rate risk: Interest rate risk is the risk that debt obligations and other instruments in the Funds portfolio will decline in value because of increases in market interest rates. |
| foreign (non-U.S.) investment risk: The Funds investments in and exposure to foreign securities involve special risks. For example, the value of these investments may decline in response to unfavorable political and legal developments, unreliable or untimely information or economic and financial instability. Foreign securities may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. issuers. Investing in securities of issuers based or doing business in emerging markets entails all of the risks of investing in securities of foreign issuers, but to a heightened degree. |
| emerging markets risk: Investing in emerging market countries involves substantial risk due to the potential to have limited information compared to what may be available or required by more developed countries; higher brokerage costs; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards; the potential for less developed legal systems and thinner trading markets as compared to those in developed countries; currency blockages or transfer restrictions; an emerging market countrys dependence on revenue from particular commodities or international aid; and expropriation, nationalization or other adverse political or economic developments. |
| mortgage-backed securities risk: The risk that borrowers may default on their mortgage obligations or the guarantees underlying the mortgage-backed securities will default and that, during periods of falling interest rates, mortgage-backed securities will be called or prepaid, which may result in the Fund having to reinvest proceeds in other investments at a lower interest rate. During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of a mortgage-backed security may extend, which may lock in a below-market interest rate, increase the securitys duration, and reduce the value of the security. |
| sovereign debt obligations risk: Investments in countries government debt obligations involve special risks. The issuer or governmental entity that controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able or willing to repay the principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such debt. |
| loan risk: Investments in loans are in many cases subject to the risks associated with below-investment grade securities. Investments in loans are also subject to special risks, including, among others, the risk that (i) if the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution, or relies on a financial institution to administer the loan, the Funds receipt of principal and interest on the loan is subject to the credit risk of that financial institution; (ii) loans in which the Fund invests typically pay interest at floating rates, and the borrower may have the ability to change or adjust the interest rate on a loan or under circumstances that would be unfavorable to the Fund; (iii) it is possible that any collateral securing a loan may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund; (iv) investments in highly leveraged loans or loans of stressed, distressed, or defaulted issuers may be subject to significant credit and liquidity risk; (v) transactions in loans may settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund potentially may not receive the proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after the sale; and (vi) loans may be difficult to value and may be illiquid, which may adversely affect an investment in the Fund. |
| high yield risk (junk bonds): Securities of below investment grade quality are regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and to repay principal when due, and are commonly referred to as high yield securities or junk bonds. High yield securities involve a greater risk of default and their prices are generally more volatile and sensitive to actual or perceived negative developments than are the prices of higher grade securities. |
| leverage risk: Leverage is a speculative technique that may expose the Fund to greater risk and increased costs. When leverage is used, the net asset value and market price of the Funds shares and the Funds investment return will likely be more volatile. |
| inverse floaters and related securities risk: Investments in inverse floaters, residual interest tender option bonds and similar instruments expose the Fund to the same risks as investments in debt securities and derivatives, as well as other risks, including those associated with leverage and increased volatility. An investment in these securities typically will involve greater risk than an investment in a fixed rate security. Distributions on inverse floaters, residual interest tender option bonds and similar instruments will typically bear an inverse relationship to short term interest rates and typically will be reduced or, potentially, eliminated as interest rates rise. |
| foreign currency risk: The Funds investments in or exposure to foreign currencies or in securities or instruments that trade, or receive revenues, in foreign currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar or, in the case of hedging positions (if used), that the U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being hedged. |
| credit default swaps risk: Credit default swaps involve greater risks than investing in the reference obligation directly as well as liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. A buyer will lose its investment and recover nothing should no event of default occur. When the Fund acts as a seller of a credit default swap, it is exposed to many of the same risks of leverage described herein since if an event of default occurs the seller must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. |
| derivatives risk: Derivatives are subject to a number of risks applicable to other investments, such as liquidity risk, issuer risk, credit risk, interest rate risk, leverage risk, counterparty risk, management risk and, if applicable, smaller company risk. They also involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation, the risk of unfavorable or ambiguous documentation, and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with an underlying asset, currency, interest rate or index. |
| counterparty risk: The Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the counterparties to the derivative contracts (whether a clearing corporation in the case of exchange-traded instruments or another third party in the case of over-the-counter instruments) and other instruments entered into directly by the Fund. |
26 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
11. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-11, Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures. ASU No. 2014-11 requires repurchase-to-maturity transactions and repurchase agreements executed as repurchase financings to be accounted for as secured borrowings. In addition, ASU No. 2014-11 eliminates sale accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions and supersedes the guidance under which a transfer of a financial asset and a contemporaneous repurchase financing could be accounted for on a combined basis as a forward agreement. The new disclosure requires disclosures for transactions economically similar to repurchase agreements when the transferor retains substantially all of the exposure to the economic return of the transferred financials assets throughout the term of the transactions. Lastly, the update expands disclosures about the nature of collateral pledged in repurchase agreements and similar transactions accounted for as secured borrowings. ASU No. 2014-11 requires disclosures to make financial statements that are prepared under US GAAP more comparable to those prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). New disclosures are required for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods.
Management is currently evaluating the implications of these changes and their impact on the financial statements.
12. Subsequent Events
In preparing these financial statements, the Fund has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued. The Fund has determined there are no subsequent events that would need to be disclosed in the Funds financial statements.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 27 |
Evaluation of Advisory Agreement by the Board of Trustees | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund
DoubleLine Core Fixed Income Fund
DoubleLine Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund
DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund
DoubleLine Low Duration Bond Fund
DoubleLine Floating Rate Fund
DoubleLine Shiller Enhanced CAPE®
DoubleLine Equities Growth Fund
DoubleLine Opportunistic Credit Fund
DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund
At the February 26, 2015 meeting (the Meeting) of the Board of Trustees of DoubleLine Funds Trust (DFT), DoubleLine Equity Funds (DEF), DoubleLine Opportunistic Credit Fund (DBL), and DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund (DSL which, together with DBL, are the Closed-End Funds and, together with DFT, DEF, and DBL, are the Trusts), including in respect of each of DFTs and DEFs series of shares of beneficial interest (each, an Open-End Fund and, collectively with the Closed-End Funds, the Funds), the Board of Trustees, including the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of the Trusts (Independent Trustees) voting separately, approved the renewal of the Investment Advisory and Management Agreements (the DFT Advisory Agreements) between DoubleLine Capital LP (DoubleLine Capital or an Adviser) and DFT, in respect of the DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund, the DoubleLine Core Fixed Income Fund, the DoubleLine Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund, the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund, the DoubleLine Low Duration Bond Fund, the DoubleLine Floating Rate Fund, and DoubleLine Shiller Enhanced CAPE® (the DFT Reviewed Funds) for an additional one-year period, the Investment Management Agreement (the DEF Advisory Agreement) between DoubleLine Equity LP (DoubleLine Equity or an Adviser) and DEF, in respect of the DoubleLine Equities Growth Fund for an additional one-year period, the Investment Management Agreement (the DBL Advisory Agreement) between DoubleLine Capital and DBL for an additional one-year period, and the Investment Management Agreement (the DSL Advisory Agreement) between DoubleLine Capital and DSL for an additional one-year period.
The Trustees meet over the course of the year with investment advisory personnel from the Advisers and regularly review detailed information, presented both orally and in writing, regarding the investment program, performance and operations of each Fund. The Trustees determination to approve the continuance of the Advisory Agreements was made on the basis of each Trustees business judgment after an evaluation of all of the information provided to the Trustees, both at the February 26, 2015 meeting and at prior meetings. This summary describes a number, but not necessarily all, of the most important factors considered by the Board and the Independent Trustees. Individual Trustees may have given different weights to certain factors and assigned various degrees of materiality to information received in connection with the approval process. No single factor was determined to be decisive. In all of their deliberations, the Board of Trustees and the Independent Trustees were advised by counsel to the Funds and the Independent Trustees.
The Trustees considered the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided and expected to be provided by DoubleLine, including the expertise and experience of its investment personnel. In this regard, the Trustees considered that DoubleLine provides a full investment program for each of the Funds, and noted DoubleLines representation that it seeks to provide attractive returns with a strong emphasis on risk management. The Board considered the difficulty of managing debt-related funds, noting that managing such funds requires a portfolio management team to balance a number of factors, which may include, among others, varying maturities, prepayments, collateral management, counterparty management, pay-downs, credit events, workouts and net new issuances.
The Trustees reviewed reports (the Strategic Insight Reports) provided by Strategic Insight (Strategic Insight), an Asset International Company, that compared the Funds management fee rates, total expense ratios (Class I shares, where applicable), and performance records (Class I shares, where applicable) for the one-year and, where applicable, three-year periods ending December 31, 2014 against a group of each Funds peer funds. The Trustees noted in particular that the DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund, the DoubleLine Core Fixed Income Fund, the DoubleLine Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund, the DoubleLine Low Duration Bond Fund, the DoubleLine Floating Rate Fund and DoubleLine Shiller Enhanced CAPE® generally had experienced favorable relative investment results since their inception dates. The Trustees considered DoubleLines explanation that, although the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Funds performance record was in the third and fourth quartiles of its peer funds over the one- and three-year periods ending December 31, 2014, DoubleLine believed that the relative underperformance was the result, in part, of DoubleLines focus on limiting downside risk in that Fund. In this regard, the Trustees noted DoubleLines assertion that the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Funds portfolio had a greater allocation to fixed-income instruments as compared to that of a number of other funds included in the Funds peer group and that this contributed, in part, to the relative underperformance of the Fund versus its peer funds. The Trustees also considered information presented by DoubleLine showing that the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund had outperformed its blended benchmark since inception and had done so with lower annualized volatility. The Trustees also noted that the Adviser had presented information regarding enhancements it had made in an attempt to improve the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Funds performance. With respect to the DoubleLine Equities Growth Fund, the Trustees noted DoubleLines explanation of the contributors to that Funds relative underperformance over the one-year period ended December 31, 2014 could be partially attributed to cash held by the Fund during the initial ramp up of its investment portfolio. They also noted that although the Fund still had a relatively short operating history, it had performed in the first and second quartile of its peer funds over the three-month and six-month periods ending December 31, 2014, respectively.
The Trustees reviewed the Closed-End Funds performance records based on their net asset values. They noted that DBL had performed near the top of its peers shown in the Strategic Insight Report for the one-year period ended December 31, 2014. The Trustees noted that DSL had performed in the third quartile of its peer funds for the one-year period ending December 31, 2014, but that its net asset value performance had outperformed its benchmark
28 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
(Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
index for the period. They discussed DoubleLines explanation that the relative underperformance of the Fund was partially attributable to its investments in emerging market high yield corporate debt instruments, which had detracted from performance during the period.
The Trustees considered that DoubleLine provides a variety of other services to the Funds in addition to investment advisory services, including, among others, a number of back-office services, valuation services, compliance services, certain forms of information technology services (such as internal reporting), assistance with accounting and distribution services and supervision and monitoring of the Funds other service providers. The Trustees reviewed DoubleLines ongoing efforts to keep the Trustees informed about matters relevant to the Trusts and their shareholders. The Trustees also considered the nature, extent, and structure of the Funds compliance program, including the policies and procedures of the Funds and their various service providers (including the Advisers). The Trustees considered the quality of those non-investment advisory services and determined that their quality supported the renewal of the Funds arrangements with DoubleLine.
The Trustees also considered DoubleLines reports, provided at the Boards regular meetings, that it had continued to hire additional resources, including investment personnel, to support each Advisers ability to provide services. The Trustees concluded that it appeared that DoubleLine continued to have sufficient quality and depth of personnel, resources, and investment methods.
The Trustees considered the advisory fees and total expense ratios borne by the Funds. In that regard, the Trustees noted that the Strategic Insight Reports showed the gross advisory and net management fees paid by the DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund were below the median of its peers, and that the gross advisory and net management fees paid by the DoubleLine Core Fixed Income Fund were below or slightly below the median of its peers. The Trustees noted that the gross advisory and net management fees paid by the DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund and the DoubleLine Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund were higher than the Funds respective expense group medians, but that their net operating expenses were near the median of their respective peer groups. The Trustees observed that the gross advisory and net management fees paid by each of the DoubleLine Low Duration Bond Fund and the DoubleLine Floating Rate Fund were each below its peer group median. The Trustees also noted that the gross advisory fee for DoubleLine Shiller Enhanced CAPE® was slightly above its peer group median, but that that Funds net total expense ratio was at the median of the Funds peer group. The Trustees noted that the net management fees for the DoubleLine Equities Growth Fund were the lowest of the peer funds included in the Strategic Insight Reports. The Trustees also noted that DoubleLine Equities Growth Funds gross advisory fees and net total expense ratio were above the median of its peer group, but that the Funds net total expense ratio was still lower than a number of the Funds peer funds. The Trustees also observed that the Adviser continues to waive a substantial amount of the fees associated with the DoubleLine Equities Growth Fund, which contributed to the low net management fee figures that were included in the Strategic Insight Reports.
The Trustees discussed the management fees and expense ratios of the Closed-End Funds as presented in the Strategic Insight Reports. They noted that DBLs management fee and total net expense ratio were, respectively, higher than the median of DBLs peer funds. The Trustees considered DoubleLines representation that DBL invests more heavily in mortgage- and other asset-backed securities compared to a number of the peers that were included in the peer group and the Trustees considered information DoubleLine presented regarding the additional complexity of managing those investments. The Trustees noted that DSLs management fee was the highest in its peer group and that DSLs net operating expense ratio (excluding investment related expenses) was among the highest of its peers. In this regard, the Trustees considered DoubleLines explanation that the Adviser had attempted to set its management fees at inception at rates that reflect the experience and expertise the Adviser brings to managing the Funds.
The Trustees also took into account that each Closed-End Fund employed leverage during the period ended December 31, 2014. The Trustees noted that the use of such leverage increases total assets and thus the absolute amount of fees received by the Adviser under those Advisory Agreements (because the fees are calculated based on total managed assets, including assets attributable to reverse repurchase agreements and other forms of leverage outstanding). In this regard, the Trustees took into account that the Adviser has a financial incentive for DBL and DSL to continue to use leverage, which may create a conflict of interest between the Adviser, on the one hand, and each of the Funds common shareholders, on the other. The Trustees considered information provided to them throughout the year by the Adviser as to why each Funds use of leverage continues to be appropriate and in the best interests of each Funds common shareholders.
The Trustees considered information relating to the fees charged by DoubleLine to clients other than the Funds, including institutional separate accounts and mutual funds for which DoubleLine serves as sub-adviser, where the Adviser employs investment strategies substantially similar to one or more of the Funds principal investment strategies. The Trustees took into account DoubleLines representation that certain large institutional separate accounts and funds sub-advised by DoubleLine are subject to fee schedules that differ from, including some that are lower than, the rates paid by the Funds. The Trustees considered that DoubleLine had also explained that administrative, compliance, operational, legal, and other burdens of providing investment advice to mutual funds exceed in many respects those required to provide advisory services to non-mutual fund clients, such as institutional accounts for retirement or pension plans, which may have differing contractual requirements. The Trustees also took into account DoubleLines representation that there are substantially greater legal and other responsibilities and risks to DoubleLine in managing public mutual funds than in managing private accounts or in sub-advising mutual funds sponsored by others, and that the services and resources required of DoubleLine when it sub-advises mutual funds sponsored by others generally are less than in the case of the Funds because many of the operational and compliance responsibilities related to the advisory function are retained by the primary adviser. The Trustees concluded that the fees paid by each Fund to DoubleLine were generally reasonable in light of the services provided, the quality of the portfolio management teams, and each Funds performance to date.
The Trustees reviewed financial information for DoubleLine, including information as to the Advisers profitability with respect to the Funds. The Trustees also reviewed information concerning the profitability to DoubleLine of its service arrangements with the Funds and took into account both the direct and indirect benefits to the Adviser from managing the Funds. The Trustees noted other benefits received by DoubleLine and its affiliates as a result of
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 29 |
Evaluation of Advisory Agreement by the Board of Trustees (Cont.) | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
DoubleLines relationship with the Funds, including possible ancillary benefits to DoubleLines institutional investment management business due to the reputation and market penetration of the Funds. In evaluating the Advisers profitability, the Trustees considered that the Adviser presented profitability information that was reduced by certain distributions made to the Advisers employee owners that may be comparable to the ordinary compensation expense incurred by investment advisers that are not closely-held by their employees. The Trustees considered DoubleLines compensation practices and considered DoubleLines representation that those compensation and incentive policies and practices enable DoubleLine to retain, motivate, and attract highly qualified and experienced employees. The Trustees also considered the potential benefits that DoubleLine receives in respect of certain research received by DoubleLine due to the amounts of brokerage commissions paid by the DoubleLine funds and noted DoubleLines representation that those arrangements are only in place with respect to a small number of Funds and that their use is limited. The Trustees considered the profitability of the Advisers both before and after certain distribution and shareholder servicing payments made by the Advisers and they reviewed the Advisers profit margins both before and after such costs. The Trustees also took into account DoubleLines representation that it was continuing to invest in its business to maintain its ability to provide high quality services for the Funds. In so doing, the Board considered DoubleLines need to invest in technology, infrastructure and staff to continue to provide services and accommodate rapidly changing regulatory requirements.
The Trustees discussed with DoubleLine whether economies of scale would likely be realized as the Funds grow and whether a reduction in the advisory fees paid by the Funds by means of breakpoints would be appropriate. The Trustees considered DoubleLines statement that it did not believe that implementation of breakpoints or fee reductions would be appropriate at this time, for a number of reasons. The Trustees noted DoubleLines approach to advisory fees which was to set a fee from a Funds inception at a rate that reflected reasonably foreseeable economies of scale. The Trustees noted DoubleLines assertion that that approach has facilitated the Funds asset raising efforts and allowed the Funds from their inception to compete with peer funds with larger asset bases. The Trustees considered DoubleLines representation that each of the DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund, the DoubleLine Core Fixed Income Fund, the DoubleLine Low Duration Bond Fund and the DoubleLine Floating Rate Fund already pay net management fees that are approximately at or below their peer medians. The Trustees noted DoubleLines view that, although DoubleLines profitability was higher in respect of certain Funds as compared to the other Funds based on the expense allocation methodology used, those Funds profitability was reasonable nonetheless. The Trustees also noted that DoubleLines rapid growth and significant changes to the regulatory environment required DoubleLine to re-invest significantly in its business. After considering the information provided, the Trustees concluded that the profitability of the Funds to DoubleLine did not appear excessive or such as to preclude renewal of the Advisory Agreements and that, for the reasons noted, it did not appear that implementation of breakpoints for any of the Funds would be appropriate at this time, although the Trustees would continue to consider the topic over time.
The Trustees noted that due to tax rules applicable to companies seeking to qualify as regulated investment companies, DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund made certain investments through a subsidiary organized as a Cayman islands exempted company (the Subsidiary) in order to obtain certain desired investment exposure without eliminating its ability to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Trustees considered the advisory arrangements for the Subsidiary generally in the same manner as they had considered the advisory arrangements for DoubleLine Multi-Asset Growth Fund.
On the basis of these considerations as well as others and in the exercise of their business judgment, the Trustees determined that they were satisfied with the nature, extent and the quality of the services provided to each Fund under its Advisory Agreement; that it appeared that the management fees paid by each Fund to DoubleLine was generally within the range of management fees paid by its peer funds, and with respect to some Funds lower than the median management fees paid by their peer funds, and generally reasonable in light of the quality of the portfolio management teams and each Funds performance to date; that the fees paid by each Fund did not appear inconsistent with the fee schedules charged to DoubleLines other clients (where applicable) in light of the nature of the services provided and the risks borne by DoubleLine; that the profitability of each Fund to DoubleLine did not appear excessive or such as to preclude renewal of a Funds Advisory Agreement; and that, for the reasons noted by DoubleLine, and that it would be appropriate to approve each Advisory Agreement for an additional one-year period.
30 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
Federal Tax Information | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014, certain dividends paid by the Fund may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 15%, (20% for taxpayers with taxable income greater than $400,000 for single individuals and $450,000 for married couples filing jointly) as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 and the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012. The percentage of dividends declared from ordinary income designated as qualified dividend income was as follows:
Qualified Dividend Income |
0.00% |
For corporate shareholders, the percent of ordinary income distributions qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 was as follows:
Dividends Received Deduction |
0.00% |
The percentage of taxable ordinary income distributions that are designated as short-term capital gain distributions under Internal Revenue Section 871(k)(2)(c) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 was as follows:
Qualified Short-term Gains |
0.00% |
The percentage of taxable ordinary income distributions that are designated as interest related dividends under Internal Revenue Section 871(k)(1)(C) for the Fund was as follows:
Qualified Interest Income |
56.25% |
Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences of their investment in the Fund.
Additional Information Regarding the Funds Investment Activities
Investments in Pools of Loans: The Fund may invest in pools of loans through mortgage- or other asset-backed securities, where a trust or other entity issues interests in the loans, some of which interests may be senior to others. Alternatively, the Fund may invest directly in pools of loans, itself or with other clients of the Adviser. The Funds direct investments in pools of loans present risks that may differ from the Funds investments in mortgage- and other asset-backed securities. For example, if it were to invest directly in such a pool without any co-investors, the Fund would incur all losses incurred on the loans acquired in the pool. However, if the Fund were to invest in a senior tranche of a mortgage- or other asset-backed security, it might have a more limited exposure to losses on the loans. In connection with the Funds direct purchase of certain loan portfolios, the Fund will incur costs, which may include the costs of various diligence-related services. The diligence-related services the Fund may require in connection with such investments may include, without limitation, loan file review, underwriting documentation review, and site visits. The Adviser would typically rely on information and analyses furnished as part of these diligence-related services in determining whether to invest in a particular loan portfolio. The costs associated with investments in a pool of loans may be significant and will reduce the performance contribution of such investments.
Affiliated Investments: The Adviser is, and may be in the future, affiliated with certain large financial institutions (affiliates) that hold interests in an entity that are of a different class or type than the class or type of interest held by the Fund. Conflicts may arise in cases where the Fund and affiliates invest in different parts of an issuers capital structure, such as when an affiliate holds securities in an entity that are senior or junior to the securities held by the Fund, which could mean that the affiliate will be entitled to different payments or other rights, or that in a workout or other distressed scenario the interests of the affiliate might be adverse to those of the Fund and the affiliate and the Fund might have disparate investment outcomes. For example, an affiliate may acquire a loan, loan participation, or a loan assignment of a particular borrower in which one or more Funds have an equity investment. In negotiating the terms and conditions of any such investments, or any subsequent amendments or waivers, the Adviser may find that its own interests, the interests of an affiliate, and/or the interests of the Fund could conflict. The Adviser may seek to avoid such conflicts in certain circumstances when investing on behalf of its clients, including the Fund, and, as a result, the Adviser may choose not to make certain investments on behalf of the Fund and/or its other clients. Those foregone investment opportunities may adversely affect the Funds performance if similarly attractive opportunities are not available or cannot be identified.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 31 |
Information About Proxy Voting | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
Information about how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent 12 month period ended June 30 is available no later than the following August 31st without charge, upon request, by calling 877-DLine11 (877-354-6311) and on the Securities and Exchange Commissions (the SEC) website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 877-DLine11 (877-354-6311); and (ii) on the commissions website at www.sec.gov.
Information About Portfolio Holdings
The Fund intends to disclose its portfolio holdings on a quarterly basis by posting the holdings on the Funds website. The disclosure will be made by posting the Annual, Semi-Annual and Form N-Q regulatory filings on the Funds website.
The Fund is required to file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for its first and third fiscal quarters on Form N-Q. The Funds Forms N-Q are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. You can also review and obtain copies of the Forms N-Q at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (information on the operation of Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330).
Householding Important Notice Regarding Delivery of Shareholder Documents
In an effort to conserve resources, the Fund intends to reduce the number of duplicate Annual and Semi-Annual Reports you receive by sending only one copy of each to addresses where we reasonably believe two or more accounts are from the same family. If you would like to discontinue householding of your accounts, please call toll-free 877-DLine11 (877-354-6311) to request individual copies of these documents. We will begin sending individual copies thirty days after receiving your request to stop householding.
The Fund is listed for trading on the NYSE and has filed with the NYSE its annual chief executive officer certification regarding compliance with the NYSEs listing standards. The Fund filed with the SEC the certification of its chief executive officer and principal financial officer required by section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on February 27, 2015 for shareholders of record as of the close of business on December 22, 2014 to re-elect Raymond B. Woolson and Ronald R. Redell, both Class II trustee nominees, for the Fund. The nominee Raymond B. Woolson was elected with 83,079,269 affirmative votes and 1,083,228 votes withheld. The nominee Ronald R. Redell was elected with 82,777,703 affirmative votes and 1,384,794 votes withheld. For the Fund, Trustees whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting of Shareholders because they were not up for re-election are Joseph J. Ciprari and John C. Salter.
32 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
Dividend Reinvestment Plan | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
Unless the registered owner of Common Shares elects to receive cash by contacting U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (the Plan Administrator), all dividends, capital gains and returns of capital, if any, declared on Common Shares will be automatically reinvested by the Plan Administrator for shareholders in the Funds Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the Plan), in additional Common Shares. Common Shareholders who elect not to participate in the Plan will receive all dividends and other distributions payable in cash directly to the shareholder of record (or, if the Common Shares are held in street or other nominee name, then to such nominee) by the Plan Administrator as dividend disbursing agent. Participation in the Plan is completely voluntary and may be terminated or resumed at any time without penalty by providing notice in writing to the Plan Administrator at least 5 days prior to the dividend/distribution record date; otherwise such termination or resumption will be effective with respect to any subsequently declared dividend or other distribution.
Whenever the Fund declares an income dividend, a capital gain distribution or other distribution (collectively referred to as dividends) payable either in shares or cash, non-participants in the Plan will receive cash and participants in the Plan will receive a number of Common Shares, determined in accordance with the following provisions. The Common Shares will be acquired by the Plan Administrator for the participants accounts, depending upon the circumstances described below, either (i) through receipt of additional unissued but authorized Common Shares from the Fund (Newly Issued Common Shares) or (ii) by purchase of outstanding Common Shares on the open market (Open- Market Purchases) on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere. If, on the payment date for any Dividend, the market price per Common Share plus estimated brokerage trading fees is equal to or greater than the NAV per Common Share (such condition is referred to here as market premium), the Plan Administrator shall receive Newly Issued Common Shares, including fractions of shares from the Fund for each Plan participants account. The number of Newly Issued Common Shares to be credited to each participants account will be determined by dividing the dollar amount of the Dividend by the NAV per Common Share on the date of issuance; provided that, if the NAV per Common Share is less than or equal to 95% of the current market value on the date of issuance, the dollar amount of the Dividend will be divided by 95% of the market price per Common Share on the date of issuance for purposes of determining the number of shares issuable under the Plan. If, on the payment date for any Dividend, the NAV per Common Share is greater than the market value plus estimated brokerage trading fees (such condition being referred to here as a market discount), the Plan Administrator will seek to invest the Dividend amount in Common Shares acquired on behalf of the participants in Open-Market Purchases.
In the event of a market discount on the payment date for any Dividend, the Plan Administrator will have until the last business day before the next date on which the Common Shares trade on an ex-dividend basis or in no event more than 30 days after the record date for such Dividend, whichever is sooner (the Last Purchase Date), to invest the Dividend amount in Common Shares acquired in Open-Market Purchases. It is contemplated that the Fund will pay monthly Dividends. If, before the Plan Administrator has completed its Open-Market Purchases, the market price per Common Share exceeds the NAV per Common Share, the average per Common Share purchase price paid by the Plan Administrator may exceed the NAV of the Common Shares, resulting in the acquisition of fewer Common Shares than if the Dividend had been paid in Newly Issued Common Shares on the Dividend payment date. If the Plan Administrator is unable to invest the full Dividend amount in Open-Market Purchases during the purchase period or if the market discount shifts to a market premium during the purchase period, the Plan Administrator may cease making Open-Market Purchases and may instead receive the Newly Issued Common Shares from the Fund for each participants account, in respect of the uninvested portion of the Dividend, at the NAV per Common Share at the close of business on the Last Purchase Date provided that, if the NAV is less than or equal to 95% of the then current market price per Common Share, the dollar amount of the Dividend will be divided by 95% of the market price on the date of issuance for purposes of determining the number of shares issuable under the Plan.
The Plan Administrator maintains all registered shareholders accounts in the Plan and furnishes written confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information needed by shareholders for tax records. Common Shares in the account of each Plan participant will be held by the Plan Administrator in non-certificated form in the name of the Plan participant, and each shareholder proxy will include those shares purchased or received pursuant to the Plan. The Plan Administrator will forward all proxy solicitation materials to participants and vote proxies for shares held under the Plan in accordance with the instructions of the participants.
In the case of Common Shares owned by a beneficial owner but registered with the Plan Administrator in the name of a nominee, such as a bank, a broker or other financial intermediary (each, a Nominee), the Plan Administrator will administer the Plan on the basis of the number of Common Shares certified from time to time by the Nominee as participating in the Plan. The Plan Administrator will not take instructions or elections from a beneficial owner whose Common Shares are registered with the Plan Administrator in the name of a Nominee. If a beneficial owners Common Shares are held through a Nominee and are not registered with the Plan Administrator as participating in the Plan, neither the beneficial owner nor the Nominee will be participants in or have distributions reinvested under the Plan with respect to those Common Shares. If a beneficial owner of Common Shares held in the name of a Nominee wishes to participate in the Plan, and the Shareholders Nominee is unable or unwilling to become a registered shareholder and a Plan participant with respect to those Common Shares on the beneficial owners behalf, the beneficial owner may request that the Nominee arrange to have all or a portion of his or her Common Shares registered with the Plan Administrator in the beneficial owners name so that the beneficial owner may be enrolled as a participant in the Plan with respect to those Common Shares. Please contact your Nominee for details or for other possible alternatives. Participants whose shares are registered with the Plan Administrator in the name of one Nominee may not be able to transfer the shares to another firm or Nominee and continue to participate in the Plan.
There will be no brokerage charges with respect to Common Shares issued directly by the Fund as a result of dividends payable either in Common Shares or in cash. However, each participant will pay a pro rata share of brokerage trading fees incurred in connection with Open-Market Purchases. The automatic reinvestment of Dividends will not relieve participants of any federal, state or local income tax that may be payable (or required to be withheld) on such Dividends. Participants that request a sale of Common Shares through the Plan Administrator are subject to brokerage commissions.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan. There is no direct service charge to participants with regard to purchases in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants.
All correspondence, questions, or requests for additional information concerning the Plan should be directed to the Plan Administrator by calling toll-free (877) DLine11 (877-354-6311) or by writing to U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC at P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, WI 53201. Be sure to include your name, address, daytime phone number, Social Security or tax I.D. number and a reference to DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund on all correspondence.
Semi-Annual Report | March 31, 2015 | 33 |
Privacy Notice | (Unaudited) March 31, 2015 |
What Does DoubleLine Do With Your Personal Information?
Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. This notice provides information about how we collect, share, and protect your personal information, and how you might choose to limit our ability to share certain information about you. Please read this notice carefully.
All financial companies need to share customers personal information to run their everyday businesses. Accordingly, information, confidential and proprietary, plays an important role in the success of our business. However, we recognize that you have entrusted us with your personal and financial data, and we recognize our obligation to keep this information secure. Maintaining your privacy is important to us, and we hold ourselves to a high standard in its safekeeping and use. Most importantly, DoubleLine does not sell its customers non-public personal information to any third parties. DoubleLine uses its customers non-public personal information primarily to complete financial transactions that its customers request or to make its customers aware of other financial products and services offered by a DoubleLine affiliated company.
DoubleLine may collect non-public information about you from the following sources:
| Information we receive about you on applications or other forms; |
| Information you may give us orally; |
| Information about your transactions with us or others; |
| Information you submit to us in correspondence, including emails or other electronic communications; and |
| Information about any bank account you use for transfers between your bank account and any Fund account, including information provided when effecting wire transfers. |
The types of personal information DoubleLine collects and shares depend on the product or service you have with us. This information may include:
| Social Security Number; |
| account balances; |
| transaction or loss history; |
| assets; |
| investment experience; |
| account transactions; |
| risk tolerance. |
DoubleLine does not disclose any non-public personal information about our customers or former customers without the customers authorization, except that we may disclose the information listed above, as follows:
| to provide information to nonaffiliated third parties in connection with our performance of the services we have agreed to provide you. For example, it might be necessary to do so in order to process transactions and maintain accounts. |
| DoubleLine will release any of the non-public information listed above about a customer if directed to do so by that customer or if DoubleLine is authorized by law to do so, such as in the case of a court order, legal investigation, or other properly executed governmental request. |
| to alert a customer to other financial products and services offered by DoubleLine or an affiliate, DoubleLine may share information with an affiliate, including companies using the DoubleLine name. Such products and services may include, for example, other investment products offered by a DoubleLine company. If you prefer that we not disclose non-public personal information about you to our affiliates for this purpose, you may direct us not to make such disclosures (other than disclosures permitted by law) by calling 877-DLine11 (877-354-6311). If you limit this sharing and you have a joint account, your decision will be applied to all owners of the account. |
We have procedures designed to limit access to your personal account information to those agents and vendors who need to know that information to provide products and services to you. Your information is not provided by us to nonaffiliated third parties for marketing purposes. We seek to maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to guard your non-public personal information.
Information Collected from Websites. Websites maintained by DoubleLine or its service providers may use a variety of technologies to collect information that help DoubleLine and its service providers understand how the website is used. Information collected from your web browser (including small files stored on your device that are commonly referred to as cookies) allow the websites to recognize your web browser and help to personalize and improve your user experience and enhance navigation of the website. You can change your cookie preferences by changing the setting on your web browser to delete or reject cookies. If you delete or reject cookies, some website pages may not function properly. Certain portions of doublelinefunds.com are maintained or controlled by third parties, each of which has privacy policies which may differ, in some cases significantly, from the privacy policies described in this notice. Please contact your DoubleLine representative if you would like to receive more information about the privacy policies of third parties.
As required by federal law, DoubleLine will notify customers of DoubleLines Privacy Policy annually. DoubleLine reserves the right to modify this policy at any time, but in the event that there is a change, DoubleLine will promptly inform its customers of that change.
34 | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
DoubleLine Capital LP | 333 South Grand Avenue 18th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071
doubleline.com |
fundinfo@doubleline.com 1. 213. 633. 8200 |
Investment Adviser:
DoubleLine Capital LP
333 South Grand Avenue
18th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Administrator and Transfer Agent:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, WI 53201
Custodian:
U.S. Bank, N.A.
1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, WI 53212
Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm:
Deloitte & Touche LLP
695 Town Center Drive Ste 1200
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Legal Counsel:
Ropes & Gray LLP
Prudential Tower
800 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02199
Contact Information:
doubleline.com
fundinfo@doubleline.com
1-877-DLine11 or
1-877-354-6311
DL-SEMI-DSL
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) | Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
There were no purchases made by or on behalf of the Registrant or any affiliated purchaser, as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of shares of the Registrants equity securities that are registered by the Registrant pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act made in the period covered by this report.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrants board of trustees.
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Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The Registrants President and Treasurer have reviewed the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the Act)) as
of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrants service provider. |
(b) | There were no changes in the Registrants internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a) | (1) Any code of ethics or amendment thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy Item 2 requirements through filing an exhibit. Not applicable. |
(2) A separate certification for each principal executive and principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons. Not applicable. |
(b) | Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund | ||
By (Signature and Title) Ronald R. Redell | ||
Ronald R. Redell, President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date 5/28/2015 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title) Ronald R. Redell | ||
Ronald R. Redell, President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date 5/28/2015 | ||
By (Signature and Title) Susan Nichols | ||
Susan Nichols, Treasurer and Principal Financial Accounting Officer | ||
Date 5/28/2015 |
* | Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature. |
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