Converted by EDGARwiz


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010

or

[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 0-12507

 

ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

New York

 

22-2448962

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(IRS Employer Identification

incorporation or organization)

 

Number)

 

250 GLEN STREET, GLENS FALLS, NEW YORK 12801

(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   (518) 745-1000

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to

file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 x   Yes          No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

     Yes          No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer     

Accelerated filer   x 

Non-accelerated filer       (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

     Yes      x   No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

 

 

 

Outstanding as of July 19, 2010

Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share

 

 

 

10,962,817



1




ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

June 30, 2010


INDEX



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Page

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

    as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

    for the Three and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

    for the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009

5

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    for the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009

7

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

8

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

17

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of

   Financial Condition and Results of Operations

18

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

48

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

49

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

49

Item 1.A.

Risk Factors

49

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

49

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

50

Item 4.

Removed and Reserved

 

Item 5.

Other Information

50

Item 6.

Exhibits

50

SIGNATURES


50




2



 ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in Thousands)(Unaudited)




 

June 30,

December 31,

 

2010

2009

ASSETS

 

 

Cash and Due from Banks

$    33,071 

$    44,386 

Interest-Bearing Deposits at Banks

      6,701 

      22,730 

 

 

 

Investment Securities:

 

 

Available-for-Sale

447,867 

437,706 

Held-to-Maturity  (Approximate Fair Value of $162,077 in 2010 and

 $171,183 in 2009)

158,226 

168,931 

Other Investments

9,474 

8,935 

            

 

 

Loans

1,144,959 

1,112,150 

  Allowance for Loan Losses

     (14,411)

     (14,014)

     Net Loans

1,130,548 

1,098,136 

Premises and Equipment, Net

 19,252 

 18,756 

Other Real Estate and Repossessed Assets, Net

 23 

 112 

Goodwill

15,783 

15,269 

Other Intangible Assets, Net

1,423 

1,443 

Accrued Interest Receivable

6,464 

7,115 

Other Assets

       17,287 

       18,108 

      Total Assets

$1,846,119 

$1,841,627 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES          

 

 

Noninterest-Bearing Deposits

$  201,839 

$  198,025 

NOW Accounts

485,837 

516,269 

Savings Deposits

366,639 

336,271 

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

134,220 

148,511 

Other Time Deposits

     250,489 

     244,490 

    Total Deposits

  1,439,024 

  1,443,566 

 

 

 

Federal Funds Purchased and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

60,847 

72,020 

Other Short-Term Borrowings

1,619 

1,888 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

150,000 

140,000 

Junior Subordinated Obligations Issued to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts

20,000 

20,000 

Accrued Interest Payable

2,094 

2,257 

Other Liabilities

      19,832 

      21,078 

    Total Liabilities

 1,693,416 

 1,700,809 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Notes 21 and 22)  

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

Preferred Stock, $5 Par Value; 1,000,000 Shares Authorized

--- 

--- 

Common Stock, $1 Par Value; 20,000,000 Shares Authorized

   (15,170,399 Shares Issued at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009)

15,170 

15,170 

Additional Paid-in Capital

179,850 

178,192 

Retained Earnings

29,757 

24,100 

Unallocated ESOP Shares (87,551 Shares at June 30, 2010

 

 

   and 105,167 Shares at December 31, 2009)

(1,876)

(2,204)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 (1,682)

 (6,640)

Treasury Stock, at Cost (4,111,704 Shares at June 30,

 

 

  2010 and 4,147,811 Shares at December 31, 2009)

      (68,516)

      (67,800)

    Total Stockholders’ Equity

     152,703 

     140,818 

      Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$1,846,119 

$1,841,627 






See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

See accompanying accountants’ report.



3



ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)(Unaudited)


 

Three Months      

Six Months     

 

Ended June 30,  

Ended June 30,  

 

2010

2009

2010

2009

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME

 

 

 

 

Interest and Fees on Loans

$16,293

$16,511

$32,456

$33,240

Interest on Deposits at Banks

34

33

74

69

Interest and Dividends on Investment Securities:

 

 

 

 

  Fully Taxable

3,890

3,650

7,861

7,105

  Exempt from Federal Taxes

   1,461

   1,307

   2,938

   2,610

Total Interest and Dividend Income

 21,678

 21,501

 43,329

 43,024

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE   

 

 

 

 

NOW Accounts

 1,454

 1,296

2,877

2,530

Savings Deposits

570

515

1,110

1,061

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

727

948

1,443

1,973

Other Time Deposits

1,480

1,877

2,966

3,804

Federal Funds Purchased and

  Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

32

34

62

67

Other Short-Term Borrowings

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

    1,615

    1,854

    3,219

    3,679

Junior Subordinated Obligations Issued to

  Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts

      145

      192

      286

      394

Total Interest Expense

   6,023

   6,716

 11,963

 13,508

NET INTEREST INCOME

15,655

14,785

31,366

29,516

Provision for Loan Losses

       375

       419

      750

      921

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER

 

 

 

 

  PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

  15,280

  14,366

 30,616

 28,595

 

 

 

 

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

Income from Fiduciary Activities

1,322 

1,285 

2,728

2,537

Fees for Other Services to Customers

1,997 

1,955 

3,853

3,981

Insurance Commissions

728 

567 

1,349

1,095

Net Gains on Securities Transactions

878 

878 

281 

Net Gain on Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing

--- 

266 

---

2,966

Other Operating Income

      103 

      767 

       238

       951

Total Noninterest Income

   5,028 

   4,844 

    9,046

  11,811

 

 

 

 

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE  

 

 

 

 

Salaries and Employee Benefits

7,053

6,615

13,655

13,193

Occupancy Expense of Premises, Net

887

867

1,765

1,827

Furniture and Equipment Expense

885

824

1,784

1,674

Other Operating Expense

   3,177

   3,813

   6,338

   6,798

Total Noninterest Expense

 12,002

 12,119

 23,542

 23,492

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

8,306

7,091

16,120

16,914

Provision for Income Taxes

   2,592

   2,160

   4,991

   5,301

NET INCOME

$ 5,714

$ 4,931

 $11,129

 $11,613

 

 

 

 

 

Average Shares Outstanding:

 

 

 

 

  Basic

10,978

10,901

10,955

10,896

  Diluted

11,013

10,948

10,993

10,933

 

 

 

 

 

Per Common Share:   

 

 

 

 

  Basic Earnings

$    .52

$    .45

$   1.02

$   1.07

  Diluted Earnings

    .52

    .45

 1.01

 1.06








See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Share and per share data are restated for the September 2009 3% stock dividend.

See accompanying accountants’ report.



4




ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited)


 

Common

Shares

Issued

Common

Stock

Surplus

Retained

Earnings

Unallo-

cated

ESOP

Shares

Accumulated

Other Com-

prehensive

Loss

Treasury

Stock

Total

Balance at December 31, 2009

15,170,399

$15,170 

$178,192 

$24,100 

$(2,204)

$ (6,640)

$(67,800)

$140,818 

Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Net Income

--- 

--- 

--- 

11,129 

--- 

--- 

--- 

     11,129 

  Amortization of Net Retirement

    Plan Actuarial Loss (Pre-tax $505)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

304 

--- 

304 

  Accretion of Net Retirement Plan

    Prior Service Credit (Pre-tax $86)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

(53)

--- 

(53)

  Reclassification Adjustment for

    Net Securities Gains Included

    In Net Income, Net of Tax

    (Pre-tax $878)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

(530)

--- 

(530)

  Net Unrealized Securities Holding

    Gains Arising During the Period,

    Net of Tax (Pre-tax $8,672)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

5,237 

--- 

     5,237 

        Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     4,958 

Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   16,087 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Dividends Paid,

  $.50 per Share

--- 

--- 

--- 

(5,472)

--- 

--- 

--- 

(5,472)

Stock Options Exercised

  (26,518 Shares)

--- 

--- 

94 

--- 

--- 

--- 

225 

319 

Shares Issued Under the Directors’

  Stock Plan (2,866 Shares)

--- 

--- 

50 

--- 

--- 

--- 

24 

74 

Shares Issued Under the Employee

  Stock Purchase Plan (9,443

  Shares)

--- 

--- 

154 

--- 

--- 

--- 

81 

235 

Stock-Based Compensation

  Expense

--- 

--- 

147 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

147 

Tax Benefit for Disposition of

  Stock Options

--- 

--- 

63 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

63 

Allocation of ESOP Stock

  (17,616 Shares)

--- 

--- 

125 

--- 

328 

--- 

--- 

453 

Shares Issued for Dividend Reinvestment Plans (32,801 Shares)

--- 

--- 

566 

--- 

--- 

--- 

279 

845 

Acquisition of Subsidiary

  (26,240 Shares)

--- 

--- 

459 

--- 

--- 

--- 

223 

682 

Purchase of Treasury Stock

  (61,761 Shares)

              --- 

         --- 

           --- 

         --- 

        --- 

        --- 

    (1,548)

     (1,548)

Balance at June 30, 2010

15,170,399 

$15,170 

$179,850 

$29,757 

$(1,876)

$(1,682)

$(68,516)

$152,703 






















See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

See accompanying accountants’ report.



5




ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited)



 

Common

Shares

Issued

Common

Stock

Surplus

Retained

Earnings

Unallo-

cated

ESOP

Shares

Accumulated

Other Com-

prehensive

Loss

Treasury

Stock

Total

Balance at December 31, 2008

14,728,543 

$14,729 

$163,215 

$25,454 

$(2,572)

$ (9,404)

$(65,620)

$125,802 

Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Net Income

--- 

--- 

--- 

11,613 

--- 

--- 

--- 

    11,613 

  Amortization of Net Retirement

    Plan Actuarial Loss

(Pre-tax $608)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

367

--- 

367 

  Accretion of Net Retirement Plan

    Prior Service

    Credit (Pre-tax $7)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

(4)

--- 

(4)

  Reclassification Adjustment for

    Net Securities Gains Included

    In Net Income, Net of Tax

    (Pre-tax $281)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

(170)

--- 

(170)

  Net Unrealized Securities Holding

    Gains Arising During the Period,

    Net of Tax (Pre-tax $2,416)

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

1,459 

--- 

     1,459 

Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     1,652 

        Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   13,265 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Dividends Paid,

  $.485 per Share

--- 

--- 

--- 

(5,277)

--- 

--- 

--- 

(5,277)

Stock Options Exercised

  (44,141 Shares)

--- 

--- 

260 

--- 

--- 

--- 

379 

639 

Shares Issued Under the Directors’

  Stock Plan (2,324 Shares)

--- 

--- 

38 

--- 

--- 

--- 

21 

59 

Shares Issued Under the Employee

  Stock Purchase Plan (9,781

  Shares)

--- 

--- 

147 

--- 

--- 

--- 

84 

231 

Stock-Based Compensation

  Expense

--- 

--- 

91 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

91 

Tax Benefit for Disposition of

  Stock Options

--- 

--- 

129 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

129 

Allocation of ESOP Stock

  (24,429 Shares)

--- 

--- 

124 

--- 

368 

--- 

--- 

492 

Acquisition of Subsidiary

  (4,398 Shares)

--- 

--- 

78 

--- 

--- 

--- 

37 

115 

Shares Issued for Dividend Reinvestment Plans (34,676 Shares)

--- 

--- 

533 

--- 

--- 

--- 

297 

830 

Purchase of Treasury Stock

  (74,189 Shares)

              --- 

         --- 

           --- 

         --- 

        --- 

        --- 

   (1,790)

    (1,790)

Balance at June 30, 2009

14,728,543 

$14,729 

$164,615 

$31,790 

$(2,204)

$(7,752)

$(66,592)

$134,586 



















Cash dividends paid in 2009 have been restated for the September 2009 3% stock dividend.

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

See accompanying accountants’ report.



6



ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Thousands)(Unaudited)

 

Six Months

 

Ended June 30,

 

2010

2009

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

Net Income

 $11,129 

 $11,613 

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

 

 

Provision for Loan Losses

  750 

  921 

Depreciation and Amortization

1,700 

1,403 

Compensation Expense for Allocated ESOP Shares

125 

124 

Gains on the Sale of Securities Available-for-Sale

(878)

(414)

Losses on the Sale of Securities Available-for-Sale

--- 

133 

Loans Originated and Held-for-Sale

(3,540)

(19,445)

Proceeds from the Sale of Loans Held-for-Sale

3,595 

19,756 

  

Net Gains on the Sale of Loans

(55)

(310)

  

Net Gains on the Sale of Premises and Equipment,

     

Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets

(2)

(5)

Contributions to Pension Plans

(160)

(2,152)

Deferred Income Tax (Benefit) Expense

(515)

247 

Shares Issued Under the Directors’ Stock Plan

74 

59 

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

147 

91 

Net Increase in Other Assets

(1,225)

52 

Net Decrease in Other Liabilities

   (1,714)

      (582)

Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities

     9,431 

   11,491 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

Proceeds from the Sale of Securities Available-for-Sale

  10,859 

  14,807 

Proceeds from the Maturities and Calls of Securities Available-for-Sale

   122,722 

   58,846 

Purchases of Securities Available-for-Sale

 (135,469)

 (122,496)

Proceeds from the Maturities of Securities Held-to-Maturity

  12,163 

  18,499 

Purchases of Securities Held-to-Maturity

(1,613)

(41,032)

Net (Increase) Decrease in Loans

 (33,486)

  15,143 

Proceeds from the Sales of Premises and Equipment,

Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets

     415 

     904 

Purchases of Premises and Equipment

(877)

(784)

Acquisition of Subsidiary

264 

--- 

Net Increase in Other Investments

      (539)

      (153)

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities

 (25,561)

 (56,266)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

Net (Decrease) Increase in Deposits

 (4,542)

 37,356 

Net (Decrease) Increase in Short-Term Borrowings

(11,442)

 8,140 

FHLB Advances

10,000 

--- 

Purchases of Treasury Stock

(1,548)

(1,790)

Treasury Stock Issued for Stock-Based Plans

   554 

   870 

Tax Benefit from Exercise of Stock Options

63 

129 

Treasury Stock Issued for Dividend Reinvestment Plans

845 

830 

Allocation of Common Stock Purchased by the ESOP

     328 

     368 

Cash Dividends Paid

   (5,472)

   (5,277)

Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities

 (11,214)

  40,626 

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(27,344)

(4,149)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period

  67,116 

  58,338 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$39,772 

$54,189 

Supplemental Disclosures to Statements of Cash Flow Information:

 

 

Interest on Deposits and Borrowings

 $12,117 

 $13,849 

Income Taxes

   9,933 

   6,425 

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:

 

 

Transfer of Loans to Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets

     324 

     312 

Change in Net Unrealized Gains on Securities Available-for-Sale, Net of Tax

4,707 

1,289 

Additional Shares Issued for Acquisition of Subsidiary

682 

115 

Change in Retirement Plans Net Loss and Prior Service Cost, Net of Tax

251 

363 

Fair Value of Assets from Acquisition of Subsidiary

882 

--- 

Fair Value of Liabilities from Acquisition of Subsidiary

465 

--- 


See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

See accompanying accountants’ report.



7



ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2010



1.   Accounting Policies


In the opinion of the management of Arrow Financial Corporation (Arrow), the accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements contain all of the adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009; the results of operations for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009; the changes in stockholders’ equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009; and the cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.  All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.  The preparation of financial statements requires the use of management estimates.  Certain prior period information has been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements of Arrow for the year ended December 31, 2009, included in Arrow’s 2009 Form 10-K.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements:


ASU 2010-20, Receivables (Topic 310) - Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses: The main objective of this guidance is to provide financial statement users with greater transparency about an entity’s allowance for credit losses and the credit quality of its financing receivables. This pronouncement requires additional disclosures to assist financial statement users in assessing an entity’s credit risk exposures and evaluating the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses.  We have determined that this pronouncement will not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.


ASU 2010-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Accounting for Certain Tax Effects of the 2010 Health Care Reform Acts: For measuring the impact on deferred tax assets and liabilities based on provisions of enacted law, the impact of both Acts, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, should be considered. This pronouncement requires that income tax deductions for the cost of providing prescription drug coverage will be reduced by the amount of any subsidy received. We have determined that this pronouncement will not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.


ASU 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) - Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives: Clarifies the scope exception for embedded credit derivative features related to the transfer of credit risk in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another. The amendments address how to determine which embedded credit derivative features, including those in collateralized debt obligations and synthetic collateralized debt obligations, are considered to be embedded derivatives that should not be analyzed for potential bifurcation and separate accounting.  The amendments in this pronouncement are effective for each reporting entity at the beginning of its first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010 and will not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.


ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) - Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements:  Requires additional disclosures about fair value measurements including:

1.

Disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers.

2.

Present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis (rather than net) for Level 3 fair value measurements.

3.

Present fair value disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities, and

4.

For Level 2 and 3 fair value measurements, provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements.

The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. This pronouncement will not have a material impact on the way we measure fair values.




8



2.   Comprehensive Loss (In Thousands)


The following table presents the components, net of tax, of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:


 

2010

2009

Retirement Plan Net Loss

$(9,881)

$(10,185)

Retirement Plan Prior Service Cost

342 

395 

Net Unrealized Securities Holding Gains

   7,857 

    3,150 

  Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

$(1,682)

$ (6,640)


3.   Earnings Per Common Share (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)


The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (EPS) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:


 

Net Income

Shares

Per Share

 

(Numerator)

(Denominator)

Amount

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010:

 

 

 

Basic EPS

$5,714

 10,978

$.52

Dilutive Effect of Stock Options

      ---

       35

 

Diluted EPS

$5,714

11,013

$.52

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Basic EPS

$4,931

 10,901

$.45

Dilutive Effect of Stock Options

      ---

       47

 

Diluted EPS

$4,931

10,948

$.45


 

Net Income

Shares

Per Share

 

(Numerator)

(Denominator)

Amount

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010:

 

 

 

Basic EPS

$11,129

 10,955

$1.02

Dilutive Effect of Stock Options

         ---

       38

 

Diluted EPS

$11,129

10,993

$1.01

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Basic EPS

$11,613

 10,896

$1.07

Dilutive Effect of Stock Options

         ---

       37

 

Diluted EPS

$11,613

10,933

$1.06


4.   Investments, Debt and Equity Securities (In Thousands)


A summary of the amortized costs and the approximate fair values of securities at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 is presented below.  Amortized cost is reported net of other-than-temporary impairment charges.


Securities Available-for-Sale:

 


Amortized

Cost


Fair

Value

Gross Unrealized Gains

Gross Unrealized Losses

June 30, 2010:

U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

$162,937

$163,858

$     921

$    --

State and Municipal Obligations

18,876

18,953

84

7

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

169,355

177,863

8,547

39

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

80,824

84,552

3,728

---

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

1,552

1,433

---

119

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

      1,311

      1,208

         51

  154

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$434,855

$447,867

$13,331

$319




9



4.     Investments, Debt and Equity Securities, continued


Securities Available-for-Sale:

 


Amortized

Cost


Fair

Value

Gross Unrealized Gains

Gross Unrealized Losses

December 31, 2009:

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

$122,768

$123,331

$   566

$       3

State and Municipal Obligations

18,843

18,913

75

5

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

196,359

199,781

4,625

1,203

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

91,745

93,017

2,110

838

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

1,465

1,331

---

134

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

      1,308

      1,333

       31

         6

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$432,488

$437,706

$7,407

$2,189

 


Securities Held-to-Maturity:

 

 


Amortized

Cost


Fair

Value

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

June 30, 2010:

 

 

 

 

 

State and Municipal Obligations

$157,226

$161,077

$3,970

$119

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

     1,000

     1,000

       ---

    ---

  Total Securities Held-to-Maturity

$158,226

$162,077

$3,970

$119

December 31, 2009:

 

 

 

 

 

State and Municipal Obligations

$167,931

$170,183

$2,706

$454

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

     1,000

     1,000

       ---

    ---

  Total Securities Held-to-Maturity

$168,931

$171,183

$2,706

$454


As reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, Other Investments include Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLBNY”) and Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) stock, which are reported at cost.  FHLBNY and FRB stock are restricted investment securities and amounted to $8,642 and $832 at June 30, 2010, respectively and $8,107 and $828 at December 31, 2009, respectively.  The required level of FHLBNY stock is based on the amount of FHLBNY borrowings and is pledged to secure those borrowings.   While some Federal Home Loan Banks have stopped paying dividends and repurchasing stock upon reductions in debt levels, the FHLBNY continues to pay dividends and repurchase its stock.  Accordingly, we have not recognized any impairment on our holdings of FHLBNY common stock.  However, the FHLBNY has reported impairment issues among its holdings of mortgage-backed securities.


A summary of the maturities of securities as of June 30, 2010 is presented below.  Mutual funds and equity securities, which have no stated maturity, are not included in the table below.  Collateralized mortgage obligations and other mortgage-backed-securities are included in the schedule based on their expected average lives.  Actual maturities will differ from the table below because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.


Maturities of Debt Securities:

 

  Available-for-Sale

  Held-to-Maturity

 

 

Amortized

Cost

Fair

Value

Amortized

Cost

Fair

Value

Within One Year:

 

 

 

 

 

  U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

 

$ 99,000

$  99,534

$         ---

$          ---

  State and Municipal Obligations

 

4,592

4,599

16,818

17,051

  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

22,237

22,703

---

---

  Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

 

      3,569

      3,667

           ---

           ---

    Total

 

  129,398

  130,503

    16,818

    17,051

 

From 1 - 5 Years:

  U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

 

63,937

64,324

   ---

   ---

  State and Municipal Obligations

 

9,079

9,129

31,610

32,521

  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

67,986

71,357

---

---

  Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

 

33,774

35,927

   ---

   ---

  Corporate and Other Debt Securities

 

        171

        171

           ---

           ---

    Total

 

 174,947

  180,908

  31,610

    32,521



10



4.     Investments, Debt and Equity Securities, continued


Maturities of Debt Securities, continued:

 

  Available-for-Sale  

Held-to-Maturity

 

 

Amortized

Cost

Fair

Value

Amortized

Cost

Fair

Value

From 5 - 10 Years:

 

 

 

 

 

  State and Municipal Obligations

 

853

873

63,644

65,944

  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

67,818

72,140

   ---

   ---

  Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

 

   22,997

   23,972

          ---

          ---

    Total

 

   91,668

   96,985

   63,644

   65,944

 

Over 10 Years:

  State and Municipal Obligations

 

4,352

4,352

 45,154

45,561

  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

11,314

11,663

   ---

   ---

  Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential

 

20,484

20,986

   ---

   ---

  Corporate and Other Debt Securities

 

      1,381

      1,262

      1,000

      1,000

    Total

 

    37,531

    38,263

    46,154

    46,561

      Total Debt Securities

 

$433,544

$446,659

$158,226

$162,077


The fair value of securities pledged to secure repurchase agreements amounted to $60,847 and $72,020 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  The fair value of securities pledged to secure public and trust deposits and for other purposes totaled $327,439 and $360,885 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  Other mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 included $1,865 and $2,147, respectively, of loans previously securitized by Arrow, which it continues to service.


Temporarily Impaired Securities

 

 

 

June 30, 2010

Less than 12 Months

12 Months or Longer

Total

Available-for-Sale Portfolio:

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

State & Municipal Obligations

  $  1,589

$     7

$     ---

$    --

$   1,589

$     7

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

9,403

  39

---

---

9,403

39

Corporate & Other Debt Securities

---

---

1,263

120

1,263

 120

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

       948

   146

       40

      7

       988

  153

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$11,940

$192

$1,303

$127

$13,243

$319

Held-to-Maturity Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

State & Municipal Obligations

$4,381

$35

$3,591

$84

$7,972

$119


The table above for June 30, 2010 consists of 96 securities where the current fair value is less than the related amortized cost.  These unrealized losses do not reflect any significant deterioration of the credit worthiness of the issuing entities.  The state and municipal obligations are general obligations supported by the general taxing authority of the issuer, and in some cases are insured.  Obligations issued by school districts are supported by state aid.  For any non-rated municipal securities, credit analysis shows no significant deterioration in the credit worthiness of the municipalities.  CMOs are all agency-backed and rated AAA.  Corporate and other debt securities consist of one private placement trust preferred, and one trust preferred pool.  The private placement trust preferred is rated AAA by Standard & Poor’s; the trust preferred pool is rated investment grade, with the privately issued securities securing the note performing.  Subsequent to June 30, 2010, there were no securities downgraded below investment grade.  


The unrealized losses on these temporarily impaired securities are primarily the result of changes in interest rates for fixed rate securities where the interest rate received is less than the current rate available for new offerings of similar securities, changes in market spreads as a result of shifts in supply and demand, and/or changes in the level of prepayments for mortgage related securities.   Because we do not currently intend to sell any of our temporarily impaired securities, and because it is more likely-than-not that we would not be required to sell the securities prior to recovery, the impairment is considered temporary.



11



4.     Investments, Debt and Equity Securities, continued


Temporarily Impaired Securities

 

 

 

December 31, 2009

Less than 12 Months

12 Months or Longer

Total

Available-for-Sale Portfolio:

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

U.S. Treasury and Agency Securities

$ 4,998

  $     3

$     ---

$ ---

$  4,998

$       3

State & Municipal Obligations

1,230

5

---

---

1,230

5

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

49,034

 1,184

    162

19

49,196

  1,203

Mortgage-Backed Securities - Residential

36,547

  836

1,402

2

37,949

838

Corporate & Other Debt Securities

946

54

305

80

1,251

 134

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

        20

        ---

       20

      6

         40

         6

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$92,775

$2,082

$1,889

$107

$94,664

$2,189

Held-to-Maturity Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

State & Municipal Obligations

$14,270

$270

$6,624

$184

$20,894

$454


The table above for December 31, 2009 consists of 103 securities where the current fair value is less than the related amortized cost.  These unrealized losses do not reflect any significant deterioration of the credit worthiness of the issuing entities.  The state and municipal obligations are general obligations supported by the general taxing authority of the issuer, and in some cases are insured.  Obligations issued by school districts are supported by state aid.  For any non-rated municipal securities, third party credit analysis shows no significant deterioration in the credit worthiness of the municipalities.  CMOs are all agency-backed and are rated AAA, as are the mortgage-backed securities.  Corporate and other debt securities consist of one private placement trust preferred, and one trust preferred pool.  The private placement trust preferred is rated AAA by Standard & Poor’s; the trust preferred pool is rated investment grade, with the privately issued securities securing the note performing.  Subsequent to December 31, 2009, there were no securities downgraded below investment grade.  


The unrealized losses on these temporarily impaired securities are primarily the result of changes in interest rates for fixed rate securities where the interest rate received is less than the current rate available for new offerings of similar securities, changes in market spreads as a result of shifts in supply and demand, and/or changes in the level of prepayments for mortgage related securities.   Because we do not currently intend to sell any of our temporarily impaired securities, and because it is not more likely-than-not we would be required to sell the securities prior to recovery, the impairment is considered temporary.


Other-Than-Temporary Impairment


On a quarterly basis, Arrow performs an assessment to determine whether there have been any events or economic circumstances indicating that a security with an unrealized loss has suffered other-than-temporary impairment. A debt security is considered impaired if the fair value is less than its amortized cost basis at the reporting date. If impaired, Arrow then assesses whether the unrealized loss is other-than-temporary. An unrealized loss on a debt security is generally deemed to be other-than-temporary and a credit loss is deemed to exist if the present value of the expected future cash flows is less than the amortized cost basis of the debt security. As a result, the credit loss component of an other-than-temporary impairment write-down for debt securities is recorded in earnings while the remaining portion of the impairment loss is recognized, net of tax, in other comprehensive income provided that Arrow does not intend to sell the underlying debt security and it is more-likely-than not that Arrow would not be required to sell the debt security prior to recovery.


At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 mutual funds and equity securities included shares of one common stock that had been deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired.  The common stock had a book value of $1,469 prior to the recognition of $375 in losses charged to earnings for the year ended December 31, 2009. The approximate fair value for this security was $948 and $1,094 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  




12



5.   Retirement Plans (In Thousands)


The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the three months ended June 30:


 

Pension

Benefits

Postretirement

Benefits

 

2010

2009

2010

2009

Service Cost

$282 

$264 

$ 36 

$ 38 

Interest Cost

438 

447 

105 

74 

Expected Return on Plan Assets

(468)

(512)

--- 

--- 

Amortization of Prior Service Credit

(19)

(19)

(24)

(27)

Amortization of Net Loss

  235 

  323 

   17 

   24 

  Net Periodic Benefit Cost

$468 

$503 

$134 

$109 


The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the six months ended June 30:


 

Pension

Benefits

Postretirement

Benefits

 

2010

2009

2010

2009

Service Cost

$  565 

$  528 

$ 73 

$ 76 

Interest Cost

875 

894 

223 

195 

Expected Return on Plan Assets

(1,055)

(1,030)

--- 

--- 

Amortization of Prior Service Credit

(38)

(38)

(48)

(54)

Amortization of Net Loss

    471 

    646 

   34 

   48 

  Net Periodic Benefit Cost

$  818 

$1,000 

$282 

$265 


We are not required to make any contribution to our qualified pension plan in 2010 and therefore, do not expect to make any contribution during 2010.  The expected 2010 contribution for the nonqualified plan is $320.  Arrow makes contributions for its postretirement benefits in an amount equal to actual expenses for the year.  The expected contribution is estimated to be $311 for 2010.


6.   Stock-Based Compensation Plans (Dollars In Thousands)


Under our 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan, we granted options in both the first quarters of 2010 and 2009 to purchase shares of our common stock.  The fair values of the options were estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  The fair value of our grants is expensed over the four year vesting period.  The expense for the second quarter of 2010 and 2009 was $78 and $48, respectively.  The expense for the first six months of 2010 and 2009 was $147 and $91, respectively.  Other information on the options issued during 2010 and 2009 is presented in the following table:


Grants Issued During the First Quarter:

2010

2009

Shares Granted

71,200

71,265

Fair Value of Options Granted

$6.62

$4.48

 

 

 

Assumptions:

 

 

  Dividend Yield

3.80%

4.70%

  Expected Volatility

35.3%

33.2%

  Risk Free Interest Rate

3.14%

2.10%

  Expected Lives (in years)

7.79   

7.78   




13



6.   Stock-Based Compensation Plans, continued


The following table presents the activity in Arrow’s compensatory stock options for the first six months of 2010 and 2009:


 

2010

2009




Options:




Shares

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price




Shares

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

  Outstanding at January 1

439,322 

$22.35 

447,568 

$21.19 

  Granted

71,200 

24.58 

71,265 

21.93 

  Exercised

(26,519)

12.04 

(45,465)

14.05 

  Forfeited

         --- 

---  

   (1,052)

23.24 

  Outstanding at June 30

484,003 

23.24 

472,316 

21.99 

  Exercisable at June 30

324,605 

23.29 

344,657 

21.99 


Arrow also sponsors an Employee Stock Purchase Plan under which employees purchase Arrow’s common stock at a 5% discount below market price.  Under current accounting guidance, a stock purchase plan with a discount of 5% or less is not considered a compensatory plan.    


7.   Guarantees


We do not issue any guarantees that would require liability-recognition or disclosure, other than standby letters of credit.  Standby and other letters of credit are conditional commitments that are issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including bond financing and similar transactions.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.  Typically, these instruments have terms of twelve months or less.  Some expire unused, and therefore, the total amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Some have automatic renewal provisions.


For letters of credit, the amount of the collateral obtained, if any, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counter-party.  We had approximately $15.9 million of standby letters of credit on June 30, 2010, most of which will expire within one year and some of which were not collateralized.  At that date, all the letters of credit were for private borrowing arrangements.  The fair value of our standby letters of credit at June 30, 2010 was insignificant.


8.  Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (In Thousands)


Current accounting guidance defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements.  We do not have any nonfinancial assets or liabilities measured at fair value. The only assets or liabilities that Arrow measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were securities available-for-sale.  Arrow held no securities or liabilities for trading on such date.  The fair value measurement of securities available-for-sale on such date was as follows:



14



8.  Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, continued


 

 

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:

Description

Total

Quoted Prices

In Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

Significant Other

Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

June 30, 2010:

 

 

 

 

Securities Available-for Sale:

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

$163,858

$---

$163,858

$    ---

State and Municipal Obligations

18,953

---

18,953

---

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

177,863

---

177,863

---

Mortgage-Backed Securities - Residential

84,552

---

84,552

---

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

1,433

---

1,119

314

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

      1,208

  ---

      1,208

     ---

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$447,867

$---

$447,553

$314

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2009:

 

 

 

 

Securities Available-for Sale:

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

$123,331

$---

$123,331

$    ---

State and Municipal Obligations

18,913

---

18,913

---

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

199,781

---

199,781

---

Mortgage-Backed Securities - Residential

93,017

---

93,017

---

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

1,331

---

1,026

305

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

      1,333

  ---

       1,333

     ---

  Total Securities Available-for-Sale

$437,706

$---

$437,401

$305


Fair value for securities available-for-sale was determined utilizing an independent bond pricing service for identical assets or significantly similar securities.  The pricing service uses a variety of techniques to arrive at fair value including market maker bids, quotes and pricing models.  Inputs to the pricing models include recent trades, benchmark interest rates, spreads and actual and projected cash flows.  There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.  


Level 3 securities available-for-sale at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, in the table above, included one trust preferred pooled security.   In our analysis of fair value, we determined that the market for this security was inactive.  We reviewed the collateral within the pool and performed a discounted cash flow analysis using additional value estimates from unobservable inputs including expected cash flows after estimated deferrals and defaults.  The discount rate used was based on a market based rate of return including an assumed risk premium for securities with similar credit characteristics plus a market price adjustment for the small size and lack of an established market for this type of security.


The following table is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for June 30, 2010 and 2009 of the Level 3 assets of Arrow, i.e., as to which fair value is measured using significant unobservable inputs, all of which are securities available-for-sale:


 

2010

2009

Beginning Balance, January 1

$305 

$555 

Transfers In

--- 

--- 

Principal payment received

(3)

(19)

Purchases, issuances and settlements

--- 

--- 

Total net losses (realized/unrealized):

 

 

Included in earnings    

--- 

--- 

Included in earnings, as a result of other-than-temporary impairment

--- 

--- 

Included in other comprehensive income

   12 

  163 

Ending Balance, June 30

$314 

$699 

The amount of total losses for the year included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at period-end, as a result of other-than-temporary impairment

$--- 

$--- 




15



8.  Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, continued


There were no assets or liabilities that Arrow measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis on June 30, 2010 or on December 31, 2009. Other impaired assets which might have been included in this table include other real estate owned, mortgage servicing rights, goodwill and other intangible assets.  Arrow evaluates each of these assets for impairment on a quarterly basis, with no impairment recognized for these assets during the periods ended June 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.  


The following table presents a summary at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 of the carrying amount and fair value of Arrow’s financial instruments not carried at fair value or an amount approximating fair value:


 

 

June 30, 2010

December 31, 2009

 

 

Carrying

Amount

Fair

Value

Carrying

Amount

Fair

Value

Securities Held-to-Maturity

 

$  158,226

$  162,077

$  168,931

$  171,183

Net Loans

 

1,130,548

1,154,469

1,098,136

1,115,414

Time Deposits

 

384,709

395,146

393,001

400,421

FHLBNY Advances

 

150,000

156,776

140,000

147,754

Junior Subordinated Obligations Issued to

   Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts

 

20,000

20,000

20,000

20,000

Accrued Interest Receivable

 

6,464

6,464

7,115

7,115

Accrued Interest Payable

 

2,094

2,094

2,257

2,257


Fair value for securities held-to-maturity was determined utilizing an independent bond pricing service for identical assets or significantly similar securities.  The pricing service uses a variety of techniques to arrive at fair value including market maker bids, quotes and pricing models. Inputs to the pricing models include recent trades, benchmark interest rates, spreads and actual and projected cash flows.


Fair values for loans are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics.  Loans are segregated by type such as commercial, commercial real estate, residential mortgage, indirect and other consumer loans.  Each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable interest rate terms and by performing and nonperforming categories.  The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan.  The estimate of maturity is based on historical experience with repayments for each loan classification, modified, as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic and lending conditions.   Fair value for nonperforming loans is generally based on recent external appraisals.  If appraisals are not available, estimated cash flows are discounted using a rate commensurate with the risk associated with the estimated cash flows.  Assumptions regarding credit risk, cash flows and discount rates are judgmentally determined using available market information and specific borrower information.


The fair value of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows, except that the fair value is limited to the extent that the customer could redeem the certificate after imposition of a premature withdrawal penalty.  The discount rates are estimated using the FHLBNY yield curve, which is considered representative of Arrow’s time deposit rates. The fair value of FHLBNY advances is estimated based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows.  The discount rate is estimated using current rates on FHLBNY advances with similar maturities and call features.


Based on Arrow’s capital adequacy, the book value of the outstanding trust preferred securities (Junior Subordinated Obligations Issued to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts) are considered to approximate fair value since the interest rates are variable (indexed to three-month LIBOR) and Arrow is well-capitalized.

 

9. Business Combinations (In Thousands)


On April 1, 2010, we acquired Loomis & LaPann, Inc., a property and casualty insurance agency (“Loomis”).  Loomis will be operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of our lead bank, Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company.  All the outstanding shares of Loomis were acquired in exchange for shares of Arrow common stock.  We recorded the following intangible assets as a result of the acquisition (none of which are deductible for income tax purposes): goodwill of $514 thousand and expirations of $126 thousand.  The value of the expirations is being amortized over twenty years.  Under the acquisition agreement, we issued 25,530 shares of Arrow’s common stock at closing and an additional 710 shares on May 27, 2010 in connection with a balance sheet adjustment to the purchase price as provided for in the acquisition agreement.  The acquisition agreement also provides for annual contingent future payments of Arrow common stock based upon the financial performance and other results of Loomis over a three-year period.  The minimum contingent payment is zero and the maximum contingent payment over the entire three-year period is $330 thousand payable solely in shares of the Company’s common stock valued in accordance with the acquisition agreement.



16



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Arrow Financial Corporation


We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Arrow Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010, the related consolidated statements of income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.  These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.


We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.


Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.


We have previously audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Arrow Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 4, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.


[form10qq22010002.gif]




Albany, New York

August 3, 2010



17



Item 2.

ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

JUNE 30, 2010


Note on Terminology - In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “Arrow,” “the registrant,” “the company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” generally refer to Arrow Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries as a group, except where the context indicates otherwise.  Arrow is a two-bank holding company headquartered in Glens Falls, New York.  Our banking subsidiaries are Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company (Glens Falls National) whose main office is located in Glens Falls, New York, and Saratoga National Bank and Trust Company (Saratoga National) whose main office is located in Saratoga Springs, New York.  Our non-bank subsidiaries include Capital Financial Group, Inc. (an insurance agency specializing in selling and servicing group health care policies), Loomis & LaPann, Inc. (a property and casualty insurance agency), North Country Investment Advisers, Inc. (a registered investment adviser that provides investment advice to our proprietary mutual funds), Arrow Properties, Inc. (a real estate investment trust, or REIT) and U.S. Benefits, Inc. (a provider of administrative and recordkeeping services for more complex retirement plans), all of which are subsidiaries of Glens Falls National.


At certain points in this Report, our performance is compared with that of our “peer group” of financial institutions.  Unless otherwise specifically stated, this peer group is comprised of the group of 299 domestic bank holding companies with $1 to $3 billion in total consolidated assets as identified in the Federal Reserve Board’s “Bank Holding Company Performance Report” for March 31, 2010 (the most recent such Report currently available), and peer group data has been derived from such Report.  


Forward Looking Statements - The information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements that are not historical in nature but rather are based on our beliefs, assumptions, expectations, estimates and projections about the future.  These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and involve a degree of uncertainty and attendant risk.  Words such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.  Some of these statements, such as those included in the interest rate sensitivity analysis in Item 3, entitled “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” are merely presentations of what future performance or changes in future performance would look like based on hypothetical assumptions and on simulation models.  Other forward-looking statements are based on our general perceptions of market conditions and trends in business activity, both our own and in the banking industry generally, as well as current management strategies for future operations and development.  Examples of forward-looking statements in this Report are referenced in the table below:


Topic

Page

Location

Estimation of potential losses related to Visa obligation

26

5th paragraph

Impact of Financial Turmoil

24

5th paragraph

Impact of market rate structure on net interest margin,

  loan yields and deposit rates

27

Last paragraph

 

30

3rd paragraph

 

33

2nd paragraph

Provision for loan losses

35

1st paragraph under table

Future level of residential real estate loans

31

Last paragraph

Future level of indirect consumer loans

32

5th paragraph

Future level of commercial loans

32

6th paragraph

Impact of changing economy

37

4th paragraph

Impact of economic downturn

38

6th paragraph

Liquidity

40

4th paragraph

Fees for other services to customers

42,46

3rd paragraph

Insurance commissions

42,46

4th paragraph


These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to quantify or, in some cases, to identify.  In the case of all forward-looking statements, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what the statements predict or forecast.  Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, rapid and dramatic changes in economic and market conditions, such as the U.S. economy has recently experienced and continues to experience; sharp fluctuations in interest rates, economic activity, and consumer spending patterns; sudden changes in the market for products we provide, such as real estate loans; significant new banking laws and regulations, as are presently anticipated or occurring; enhanced competition from unforeseen sources; and similar uncertainties inherent in banking operations or business generally.  



18



In the current environment of substantial economic turmoil affecting all sectors of business in the U.S., including the financial sector, all forward-looking statements should be understood as embracing a substantial degree of uncertainty far exceeding that accompanying such statements under normal economic conditions.


Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.  We undertake no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  This Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009.


USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES


The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted Regulation G, which applies to all public disclosures, including earnings releases, made by registered companies that contain “non-GAAP financial measures.”  GAAP is generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.  Under Regulation G, companies making public disclosures containing non-GAAP financial measures must also disclose, along with each non-GAAP financial measure, certain additional information, including a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure to the closest comparable GAAP financial measure and a statement of the Company’s reasons for utilizing the non-GAAP financial measure as part of its financial disclosures.  As a parallel measure with Regulation G, the SEC stipulated in Item 10 of its Regulation S-K that public companies must make the same types of supplemental disclosures whenever they include non-GAAP financial measures in their filings with the SEC.  The SEC has exempted from the definition of “non-GAAP financial measures” certain commonly used financial measures that are not based on GAAP.  When these exempted measures are included in public disclosures or SEC filings, supplemental information is not required.  The following measures used in this Report, which although commonly utilized by financial institutions have not been specifically exempted by the SEC, may constitute "non-GAAP financial measures" within the meaning of the SEC's new rules, although we are unable to state with certainty that the SEC would so regard them.


Tax-Equivalent Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin: Net interest income, as a component of the tabular presentation by financial institutions of Selected Financial Information regarding their recently completed operations, is commonly presented on a tax-equivalent basis.  That is, to the extent that some component of the institution's net interest income, which is presented on a before-tax basis, is exempt from taxation (e.g., is received by the institution as a result of its holdings of state or municipal obligations), an amount equal to the tax benefit derived from that component is added back to the net interest income total.  This adjustment is considered helpful in comparing one financial institution's net interest income to that of another institution or to better analyze any institutions net interest income trend line over time, to correct any distortion that might otherwise arise from the fact that any two institutions typically will have different proportions of tax-exempt items in their portfolios, and that even a single institution may significantly alter the proportion of its own interest income derived from tax-exempt obligations from period to period.  Moreover, net interest income is itself a component of a second financial measure commonly used by financial institutions, net interest margin, which is the ratio of net interest income to average earning assets.  For purposes of this measure as well, tax-equivalent net interest income is generally used by financial institutions, again to provide a better basis of comparison from institution to institution and to better demonstrate a single institution’s performance over time.  We follow these practices.


The Efficiency Ratio: Financial institutions often use an "efficiency ratio" as a measure of expense control.  The efficiency ratio typically is defined as the ratio of noninterest expense to net interest income and noninterest income.  Net interest income as utilized in calculating the efficiency ratio is typically expressed on a tax-equivalent basis.  Moreover, most financial institutions, in calculating the efficiency ratio, also adjust both noninterest expense and noninterest income to exclude from these items (as calculated under GAAP) certain recurring component elements of income and expense, such as intangible asset amortization (deducted from noninterest expense) and securities gains or losses (excluded from noninterest income).  We follow these practices.


Tangible Book Value per Share:  Tangible equity is total stockholders’ equity less intangible assets.  Tangible book value per share is tangible equity divided by total shares issued and outstanding.  Tangible book value per share is often regarded as a more meaningful comparative ratio than book value per share as calculated under GAAP, that is, total stockholders’ equity including intangible assets divided by total shares issued and outstanding.  Intangible assets as a category of assets includes many items, but is essentially represented by goodwill for Arrow.


Adjustments for Certain Items of Income or Expense:  In addition to disclosures of net income, earnings per share, return on average assets, return on average equity and other financial measures in accordance with GAAP, we may also provide comparative disclosures that adjust these GAAP financial measures for certain material items of income or expense.  We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures may be helpful in understanding the results of operations separate and apart from items that may, or could, have a disproportional positive or negative impact on any particular period. Additionally, we believe that the adjustment for certain items allows a better comparison from period to period in our results of operations with respect to our fundamental lines of business including the commercial banking business.


We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful in evaluating our performance and that this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for or superior to the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.  These non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similar measures presented by other companies.



19



Selected Quarterly Information:

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Net Income

$5,714

$5,415

$5,117

$5,062

$4,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transactions Recorded in Net Income (Net of Tax):

 

 

 

 

 

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment (OTTI) 1

$--- 

$--- 

$(227)

$--- 

$ --- 

Net Securities Gains

530 

--- 

17

29 

Net Gains on Sales of Loans

21 

13 

56

10 

141 

Net Gain on Sale of  

  Merchant Bank Card Processing 2

---

---

--- 

--- 

161

Income from Restitution Payment

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

272 

FDIC Special Assessment 3

---

---

--- 

--- 

(475)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period End Shares Outstanding

10,971

10,948

10,917

10,916

10,909

Basic Average Shares Outstanding

10,978

10,932

10,910

10,912

10,901

Diluted Average Shares Outstanding

11,013

10,971

10,959

10,982

10,948

Basic Earnings Per Share

$.52

$.50

$.47

$.46

$.45

Diluted Earnings Per Share

.52

.49

.47

.46

.45

Cash Dividends Per Share

.25

.25

.25

.24

.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Assets

$1,873,690

$1,844,173

$1,856,176

$1,778,893

$1,725,739

Average Equity

149,026

144,001

140,786

136,397

133,718

Return on Average Assets

1.22%

1.19%

1.09%

1.13%

1.15%

Return on Average Equity

15.38

15.25

     14.42

14.72

14.79

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Earning Assets

$1,790,572

$1,762,490

$1,781,464

$1,706,626

$1,653,637

Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities

1,502,052

1,483,532

1,492,326

1,417,218

1,382,451

Interest Income, Tax-Equivalent 4

22,530

22,512

23,032

22,499

22,245

Interest Expense

6,023

5,940

6,522

6,462

6,716

Net Interest Income, Tax-Equivalent 4

16,507

16,572

16,510

16,037

15,529

Tax-Equivalent Adjustment

852

861

863

835

744

Net Interest Margin 4

3.70%

3.81%

3.68%

3.73%

3.77%

Efficiency Ratio Calculation: 4

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest Expense

$12,002 

$11,540 

$11,699 

$11,401 

$12,119 

Less: Intangible Asset Amortization

       (65)

       (73)

       (77)

       (79)

       (79)

   Net Noninterest Expense

$11,937 

$11,467 

$11,622 

$11,322 

$12,040 

Net Interest Income, Tax-Equivalent 4

$16,507 

$16,572 

$16,510 

$16,037 

$15,529 

Noninterest Income

5,028 

4,018 

3,805 

3,976 

4,844 

Less: Net Securities Losses (Gains) & OTTI

      (878)

          --- 

       347 

       (48)

         (4)

   Net Gross Income

$20,657 

$20,590 

$20,662 

$19,965 

$20,369 

Efficiency Ratio 4

57.79%

55.69%

56.25%

56.71%

59.11%

Period-End Capital Information:

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 Leverage Ratio

8.71%

8.66%

8.43%

8.37%

8.77%

Total Stockholders’ Equity (i.e. Book Value)

$152,703

$145,804

$140,818

$139,304

$134,586

Book Value per Share

13.92

13.32

12.90

12.76

12.71

Intangible Assets

17,206

16,630

16,712

16,353

16,440

Tangible Book Value per Share 4

12.35

11.80

11.37

11.26

11.15

Asset Quality Information

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loans Charged-off as a

  Percentage of Average Loans, Annualized

.05%

.08%

.09%

.08%

.09%

Provision for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Average Loans, Annualized

 .13   

 .14   

 .16   

 .15   

 .15   

Allowance for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Loans, Period-end

1.26   

1.27   

1.26   

1.25   

1.25   

Allowance for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Nonperforming Loans, Period-end

324.13   

393.43   

300.73   

299.07   

383.40   

Nonperforming Loans as a

  Percentage of Loans, Period-end

 .39   

 .32   

 .42   

 .42   

 .32   

Nonperforming Assets as a

  Percentage of Total Assets, Period-end

 .24   

 .20   

 .26   

 .26   

 .23   

 

 

1  See page 26

3 See page 25

2 See page 25

4  See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 19.



20



Selected Six-Month Period Information:

(Dollars In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)


 

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Net Income

 

 

 

$11,129

$11,613

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transactions Recorded in Net Income (Net of Tax):

 

 

 

 

 

Net Gain on Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing

see page 25

 

$    ---  

$1,791  

Income from Restitution Payment

see page 42, 46

 

---  

271  

FDIC Special Assessment

see page 25

 

---  

(475) 

Net Securities Gains

see page 34

 

 530  

 170  

Net Gain on Sales of Loans

see page 42, 46

 

33 

187 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period-End Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

10,971

10,909

Basic Average Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

10,955

10,896

Diluted Average Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

10,993

10,933

Basic Earnings Per Share

 

 

 

$1.02  

$1.07  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

 

 

 

1.01  

1.06  

Cash Dividends

 

 

 

.50  

.49  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Assets

 

 

 

$1,859,013

$1,703,541

Average Equity

 

 

 

146,528

131,127

Return on Average Assets

 

 

 

1.21%

1.37%

Return on Average Equity

 

 

 

15.32   

17.86   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Earning Assets

 

 

 

$1,776,607

$1,631,942

Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities

 

 

 

1,492,842

1,364,533

Interest Income, Tax-equivalent 1

 

 

 

45,042

44,507

Interest Expense

 

 

 

11,963

13,508

Net Interest Income, Tax-equivalent 1

 

 

 

33,079

30,999

Tax-equivalent Adjustment

 

 

 

1,713

1,483

Net Interest Margin 1

 

 

 

3.75%

3.83%


Efficiency Ratio Calculation 1

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest Expense

 

 

 

$23,542

$23,492

Less: Intangible Asset Amortization

 

 

 

     (138)

     (168)

   Net Noninterest Expense

 

 

 

 23,404

 23,324

Net Interest Income, Tax-equivalent 1

 

 

 

33,079

30,999

Noninterest Income

 

 

 

9,046

11,811

Less: Net Securities Gains

 

 

 

     (878)

    (281)

   Net Gross Income, Adjusted

 

 

 

 41,247

 42,529

Efficiency Ratio 1

 

 

 

56.74%

54.84%

Period-End Capital Information:

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 Leverage Ratio

 

 

 

8.71%

8.77%

Total Stockholders’ Equity (i.e. Book Value)

 

 

 

$152,703

$134,586

Book Value per Share

 

 

 

13.92

12.34

Intangible Assets

 

 

 

17,206

16,440

Tangible Book Value per Share  1

 

 

 

12.35

10.83

Asset Quality Information:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loans Charged-off as a

  Percentage of Average Loans, Annualized

 

 

 

.06%

.10%

Provision for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Average Loans, Annualized

 

 

 

 .13

 .17

Allowance for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Period-end Loans

 

 

 

1.26

1.25

Allowance for Loan Losses as a

  Percentage of Nonperforming Loans

 

 

 

324.13

383.40

Nonperforming Loans as a

  Percentage  of Period-end Loans

 

 

 

 .39

 .32

Nonperforming Assets as a

  Percentage of Period-end Total Assets

 

 

 

 .24

 .23


1 See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 19.



21




Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Income Analysis

(see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 19)

(Tax-equivalent Basis using a marginal tax rate of 35%)

(Dollars In Thousands)


Quarter Ended June 30,

2010

2009

 

 

Interest

Rate

 

Interest

Rate

 

Average

Income/

Earned/

Average

Income/

Earned/

 

Balance

Expense

Paid

Balance

Expense

Paid

Interest-Bearing Bank Deposits

$     51,457 

$        34 

0.27%

$    49,638 

 $        33 

0.27%

Investment Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Taxable

423,698

 3,896

3.69  

354,869

 3,655

4.13  

  Non-Taxable

184,779

 2,245

4.87  

155,615

   1,977

5.10  

Loans

 1,130,638

 16,355

5.80  

 1,093,515

 16,580

6.08  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Total Earning Assets

1,790,572

 22,530

5.05  

1,653,637

 22,245

5.40  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance For Loan Losses

(14,268)

 

 

(13,532)

 

 

Cash and Due From Banks

27,637

 

 

27,464

 

 

Other Assets

       69,749

 

 

       58,170

 

 

  Total Assets

$1,873,690

 

 

$1,725,739

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Interest-Bearing  NOW Deposits

$  534,157

1,454

1.09  

$  451,350

1,296

1.15  

 Regular and Money  Market Savings

359,094

  570

0.64  

298,180

  515

0.69  

 Time Deposits of  $100,000 or More

133,737

  727

2.18  

145,335

  948

2.62  

 Other Time Deposits

  249,377

  1,480

2.38  

  249,650

  1,877

3.02  

   Total Interest-Bearing Deposits

1,276,365

 4,231

1.33  

1,144,515

 4,636

1.62  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-Term Borrowings

 63,889

  32

0.20  

 57,936

  34

0.24  

Long-Term Debt

   161,798

  1,760

4.36  

   180,000

  2,046

4.56  

  Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities

1,502,052

  6,023

1.61  

1,382,451

  6,716

1.95  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand Deposits

200,547

 

 

186,033

 

 

Other Liabilities

      22,065

 

 

      23,537

 

 

  Total Liabilities

1,724,664

 

 

1,592,021

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

    149,026

 

 

    133,718

 

 

  Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$1,873,690

 

 

$1,725,739

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income (Tax-equivalent Basis)

 

16,507

 

 

15,529

 

Net Interest Spread

 

 

3.44

 

 

3.45

Net Interest Margin

 

 

3.70

 

 

3.77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reversal of Tax-equivalent Adjustment

 

     (852)

(.19)

 

     (744)

(.18)

Net Interest Income, As Reported

 

$15,655

 

 

$14,785

 



22



Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Income Analysis

(see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 19)

(Tax-equivalent Basis using a marginal tax rate of 35%)

(Dollars In Thousands)


Six Months Ended June 30,

2010

2009

 

 

Interest

Rate

 

Interest

Rate

 

Average

Income/

Earned/

Average

Income/

Earned/

 

Balance

Expense

Paid

Balance

Expense

Paid

Interest-bearing Balances

$    56,615

$       74

0.26%

$     52,691

$       69

0.26%

Investment Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Taxable

413,090

 7,875

3.84  

327,329

 7,118

4.39  

  Non-Taxable

185,729

   4,513

4.90  

153,109

 3,942

5.19  

Loans

 1,121,173

 32,580

5.86  

 1,098,813

 33,378

6.13  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Total Earning Assets

1,776,607

 45,042

5.11  

1,631,942

 44,507

5.50  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance For Loan Losses

(14,180)

 

 

(13,422)

 

 

Cash and Due From Banks

28,105

 

 

27,946

 

 

Other Assets

       68,481

 

 

       57,075

 

 

  Total Assets

$1,859,013

 

 

$1,703,541

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Interest-Bearing  NOW Deposits

$   530,170

2,877

1.09  

$   437,827

2,530

1.17  

 Regular and Money  Market Savings

351,130

1,110

0.64  

293,855

1,061

0.73  

 Time Deposits of  $100,000 or More

140,269

1,443

2.07  

149,019

1,973

2.67  

 Other Time Deposits

   247,365

   2,966

2.42  

   248,222

   3,804

3.09  

   Total Interest-Bearing Deposits

1,268,934

8,396

1.33  

1,128,923

9,368

1.67  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-Term Borrowings

 63,005

  62

0.20  

 55,610

  67

0.24  

Long-Term Debt

   160,903

   3,505

4.39  

   180,000

   4,073

4.56  

  Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities

1,492,842

 11,963

1.62  

1,364,533

 13,508

2.00  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand Deposits

196,272

 

 

183,513

 

 

Other Liabilities

      23,371

 

 

      24,368

 

 

  Total Liabilities

1,712,485

 

 

1,572,414

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

    146,528

 

 

    131,127

 

 

  Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$1,859,013

 

 

$1,703,541

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income (Tax-equivalent Basis)

 

33,079

 

 

30,999

 

Net Interest Spread

 

 

3.49

 

 

3.50

Net Interest Margin

 

 

3.75

 

 

3.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reversal of Tax-equivalent Adjustment

 

   (1,713)

(.19)

 

   (1,483)

(.18)

Net Interest Income, As Reported

 

$31,366

 

 

$29,516

 



23



OVERVIEW


We reported net income for the second quarter of 2010 of $5.7 million, representing diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $.52.  Both of these measures represent an increase of over 15% from the 2009 second quarter.  Return on average equity (ROE) for the 2010 quarter continued to be very strong at 15.38%, an increase of .59% from the ROE of 14.79% for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. Return on average assets (ROA) for the 2010 quarter continued to be very strong at 1.22%, an increase of .07% from the ROA of 1.15% for the quarter ended June 30, 2009.  


We reported net income for the first six months of 2010 of $11.1 million, representing EPS of $1.01. As we previously reported, our results for the first six months of 2009 included a gain of $1.79 million, or $.16 per share, net of tax, recognized on the sale of our merchant bank card processing line of business to TransFirst LLC. Excluding this transaction, adjusted net income for the first six months of 2009 was $9.8 million, representing adjusted diluted EPS of $.90.  These adjusted net income and EPS measures for the 2009 period are non-GAAP financial measures. Our diluted EPS for the first six months of 2010 determined in accordance with GAAP was $.11 per share (or 12.2%) greater than the adjusted non-GAAP diluted EPS for the comparable 2009 period.  We have provided a reconciliation of the 2009 non-GAAP measures to the comparable measures determined in accordance with GAAP, as required under Regulation G, in the table on page 44, and have also compared the 2009 non-GAAP earnings measures to the comparable 2010 earnings measures determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Total assets were $1.846 billion at June 30, 2010, which represented an increase of $127.5 million, or 7.4%, above the level at June 30, 2009, and an increase of $4.5 million, or 0.2%, from the December 31, 2009 level.  Stockholders’ equity was $152.7 million at June 30, 2010, an increase of $18.1 million, or 13.5%, from the year earlier level.  


Stockholders' equity increased $11.9 million from the December 31, 2009 level of $140.8 million.  The components of the change in stockholders’ equity since year-end 2009 are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity on page 5, and are discussed in more detail in the section entitled, “Increase in Stockholder Equity.”  Our risk-based capital ratios and Tier 1 leverage ratio continued to significantly exceed regulatory minimum requirements at period-end.  At June 30, 2010 both of our banks, as well as the holding company, qualified as "well-capitalized" under federal bank regulatory guidelines.  


Financial Market Turmoil:  The Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow Jones) plunged from a high of over 14,000 in October 2007 to a low of under 6,500 in March 2009, then rebounded by March 2010 to over 11,000, before settling back to the 10,000 level at the end of the second quarter.  This degree of market volatility has not been seen in many decades, and the market’s turmoil is impacted by the continuing weakness in the U.S. economy.  The financial sector and particularly banks have been severely affected, suffering major losses on mortgages and other credit portfolios and an industry-wide loss of short-term liquidity.  In addition, bank failures have continued to occur with regularity, through 2009 and into 2010, and are expected to persist for the foreseeable future.  Many community banks, like our company, have not experienced significant losses in their loan or investment portfolios or the liquidity concerns that many of our larger contemporaries have experienced, but expanding problems in commercial real estate portfolios throughout the U.S. now threaten many of these community banks (although our commercial portfolio has not experienced significant deterioration). The magnitude of turmoil in the markets had an impact on the operations of all banks, including ours, during 2009 and may continue to influence our financial condition and results of operations in forthcoming periods.


Acquisition of Insurance Agency: As announced earlier, on April 1, 2010, we acquired Loomis & LaPann, Inc., a property and casualty insurance agency (“Loomis”).  Loomis will be operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of our lead bank, Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company.  All the outstanding shares of Loomis were acquired in exchange for shares of Arrow common stock.  We recorded the following intangible assets as a result of the acquisition (none of which are deductible for income tax purposes): goodwill of $514 thousand and expirations of $126 thousand.  The value of the expirations is being amortized over twenty years.  Under the acquisition agreement, we issued 25,530 shares of Arrow’s common stock at closing and an additional 710 shares on May 27, 2010 in connection with a balance sheet adjustment to the purchase price as provided for in the acquisition agreement.  The acquisition agreement also provides for annual contingent future payments of Arrow common stock based upon the financial performance and other results of Loomis over a three-year period.  The minimum contingent payment is zero and the maximum contingent payment over the entire three-year period is $330 thousand payable solely in shares of the Company’s common stock valued in accordance with the acquisition agreement.




24



Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing to TransFirst:  As we previously reported during the first quarter of 2009, our bank subsidiaries, Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company and Saratoga National Bank and Trust Company, sold their merchant bank card processing businesses for an initial cash payment at closing of $3 million to TransFirst LLC (TransFirst) and a bank designated by TransFirst. In connection with the sale, we entered into a relationship with TransFirst under which TransFirst will provide merchant bank card processing to merchant customers of our subsidiary banks.  The gain to us from the transaction was offset, in part, by an estimated $300 thousand cost primarily to terminate certain pre-existing agreements, for a pre-tax net gain at closing of $2.7 million.  In the second quarter of 2009, a post-closing adjustment to the purchase price substantially eliminated the termination fees related to the pre-existing agreements such that our net pre-tax gain on the sale of the business as adjusted increased by $266 thousand to approximately $2.97 million.


FDIC Special Assessment & Prepayment:  The FDIC announced during the first quarter of 2009 that the agency would levy a special assessment on all FDIC insured financial institutions to rebuild the FDIC’s insurance fund which has recently been depleted by bank failures.  The special assessment was set at 0.05% of the insured institution’s total assets less Tier 1 capital.  Institutions were instructed to estimate and accrue the expense in the second quarter of 2009.  We determined that our expense was $787 thousand, which we accrued on June 30, 2009.  The FDIC did not impose any additional special assessments in the remainder of 2009, but did generate additional much needed cash for the insurance fund by requiring insured institutions to prepay in December 2009 their projected assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009 and all of 2010, 2011 and 2012.  Our prepayment amount was $6.8 million, which is being amortized, as required by bank regulatory guidance, into expense during the relevant periods to which such assessment relates.  On April 13, 2010 the FDIC Board proposed significant changes in the risk-based premiums scheme for banks. Management is unable to predict the likelihood, magnitude or ultimate impact on the Company of any such changes.


Recent Legislative Developments:

Health Care Reform:  In March 2010, comprehensive healthcare reform legislation was passed under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the "Act").  Included among the major provisions of the Act, is a change in tax treatment of the federal drug subsidy paid with respect to eligible retirees.  The Act contains provisions that may impact the Company’s accounting for some of its benefit plans in future periods by increasing the expense associated with these plans, but at this point, we do not expect that the impact will be material. The exact extent of the Act’s impact cannot be determined until final regulations are promulgated and additional interpretations become available. The Company will continue to monitor the effect of the Act.

Financial Reform:  In July 2010, comprehensive regulatory reform legislation was passed under the “Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.”  This act will have an impact on various aspects of our industry, many of which will not be fully known until final regulations are adopted.  The impact of this act is discussed in following sections of the Report, where appropriate. The Company will continue to monitor the effect of the Act.


Economic Recession and Loan Quality:  As the nationwide economic recession got underway in late 2008, our market area of northeastern New York was relatively sheltered from falling real estate values and increasing unemployment, partially due to the fact that our market area had been less affected by the preceding real estate “bubble” than other areas of the U.S.  As the recession became stronger and deeper in late 2009, even northeastern New York began to feel the impact of the worsening national economy, reflected in a slow-down in real estate sales and increasing unemployment rates.   By year-end 2009, we had experienced a modest decline in the credit quality of our loan portfolio, although by standard measures our portfolio continued to appear stronger than the average for our peer group.  In the first six months of 2010 our loan quality held steady and in some ways actually improved.  Nonperforming loans amounted to $4.4 million at June 30, 2010, a decrease of $214 thousand from the prior year-end.  The ratio of nonperforming loans to period-end loans was .39% at June 30, 2010, a decrease from .42% at December 31, 2009.  By way of comparison, this ratio for our peer group was 3.67% at March 31, 2010, an increase of .16% from year-end 2009.  Our loans charged-off (net of recoveries) against our allowance for loan losses were $147 thousand for the 2010 quarter, as compared to $243 thousand for the prior year period.  At June 30, 2010, the allowance for loan losses was $14.4 million, representing 1.26% of total loans.  This ratio is unchanged from the prior year-end. To date, we have not experienced significant deterioration in any of our three major loan portfolio segments:

o

Commercial Loans:  We lend to small and medium sized businesses, which typically do not encounter liquidity problems, since we often also provide support for their supplementary liquidity needs. Current unemployment rates in our region are higher than in the past few years and the number of total jobs has decreased, although these trends are largely attributable to recent changes in the local operations of a small number of large corporations.  Commercial property values have not shown significant deterioration in our primary market.  We update the appraisals on our nonperforming commercial loans and watched commercial properties as deemed necessary, usually when the loan is downgraded or when we perceive significant market deterioration since our last appraisal.



25




o

Residential Real Estate Loans:  We have not experienced a notable increase in our foreclosure rates, primarily due to the fact that we did not originate or participate in underwriting subprime or other high-risk mortgage loans, such as so called “Alt A,” “negative amortization,” “option ARM’s” or “negative equity” loans.  We originated nearly all of the residential real estate loans held in our portfolio while applying conservative underwriting standards.  


o

Indirect Automobile Loans:  These loans comprise nearly 30% of our loan portfolio.  During the first six months of 2010, we did not experience any significant change in our delinquency rate or level of charge-offs on these loans, although both delinquencies and charge-offs did increase modestly during 2009.    


Investment Securities and Other-than-temporary Impairment: During the last quarter of 2009, we recognized a $375 thousand impairment charge on one inactively traded common stock which we continue to hold in our available-for-sale portfolio, with no subsequent additional impairment charge on this investment during the first six months of 2010.  We have never held and do not hold any preferred or common stock of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.   As of quarter-end, we had not experienced any impairment issues with regard to our holdings of mortgage-backed securities or CMO’s.  Mortgage-backed securities held by the Company are comprised of pass-through securities backed by conventional residential mortgages and guaranteed by government agencies or government sponsored entities. We do not hold any private-label mortgage-backed securities or securities backed by subprime or other high risk non-traditional mortgage loans.


Liquidity and Access to Credit Markets:  We did not experience any liquidity issues during 2009 and have not experienced any liquidity issues in 2010 through the date of this report.  The terms of our lines of credit with our correspondent banks, the FHLBNY and the Federal Reserve Bank have not changed; except for some increases in the maximum borrowing capacity (see our more detailed liquidity discussion on page 40).  In general, we rely on asset-based liquidity (i.e., funds placed by us in overnight investments and regular cash flow from maturing investments and loans) with liability-based liquidity as a secondary source (overnight borrowing arrangements with our correspondent banks, arrangements for FHLBNY overnight and term advances, and access to the Federal Reserve Bank discount window, as our main sources).  During the recent period of bank failures, some institutions experienced a run on deposits, even though there was no reasonable expectation that depositors would lose any of their insured deposits.  We maintain, and periodically test, a contingency liquidity plan whose purpose is to ensure that we can generate an adequate amount of cash to meet a wide variety of potential liquidity crises on very short notice.     


VISA Transactions in 2008 and 2009:  On March 28, 2008, VISA Inc. distributed to its member banks, including Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company, by way of a mandatory redemption of 38.7% of the Visa Class B shares held by the member banks, some of the proceeds realized by Visa from the initial public offering and sale of its Class A shares just then completed.  With another portion of the IPO proceeds, Visa established a $3 billion escrow fund to cover certain, but not all, of its continuing litigation liabilities under various antitrust claims, which its member banks are otherwise required to bear.  Accordingly, during the second quarter of 2008, we recorded the following transactions:

 A gain of $749 thousand from the mandatory redemption by Visa from us of 38.7% of our Class B Visa Inc. shares, reflected as an increase in noninterest income, and

 A reversal of $306 thousand of the $600 thousand accrual previously recorded by us at December 31, 2007, representing our then estimated proportional share of additional Visa litigation costs, which reversal was reflected as a reduction in other operating expense.


In October 2008, Visa announced that it had settled a lawsuit with Discover Financial Services, which was part of the covered litigation for which the Visa member banks remained contingently liable and for which Visa had established its escrow fund. Visa has deposited additional amounts into the escrow fund for covered litigation: $1.1 billion in December 2008, $700 million in July 2009, and $500 million in May 2010.  These developments reduced the Company’s proportionate exposure for covered litigation but also reduced the ultimate value of its remaining Class B Visa shares, as Visa’s settlement of covered litigation claims directly reduced the value of member banks’ Class B stock.  However, the Company had not previously recognized the value of its remaining Class B shares in accordance with SEC guidance; thus the Company did not recognize any income or expense in any of the periods presented as a result of the reduced value of those shares upon Visa’s settlement of the litigation. The estimation of the Company’s proportionate share of any potential losses related to the remaining covered litigation is extremely difficult and involves a high degree of uncertainty. Management has determined that the remaining $294 thousand liability included in “Other Liabilities” on our June 30, 2010 consolidated balance sheet represents the fair value of our proportionate share of the remaining covered Visa litigation obligation at that date, but this value is subject to change depending upon future developments in the covered litigation.




26



New Branch Office Opened in Queensbury:  We opened the 29th branch office for Glens Falls National Bank and Trust Company (our 35th overall) in the second quarter of 2010.  The new branch expands our coverage in the Glens Falls / Queensbury market area where we now have six offices in addition to our main office in downtown Glens Falls.  The new office is our fourth office located in the same building as a Stewart’s Shop.  Arrow leases these offices, at market rates, from Stewart’s Shops Corp.  The President of Stewart’s Shops Corp., Gary Dake, also serves as a director of both Arrow and its subsidiary, Saratoga National Bank and Trust Company.  


Increase in Stockholders’ Equity:  At June 30, 2010, our tangible book value per share (calculated based on stockholders’ equity reduced by intangible assets including goodwill) amounted to $12.35, an increase of $0.98, or 8.6%, from year-end 2009.  Our total stockholders’ equity at June 30, 2010 increased 8.4% over the year-end 2009 level.  Major changes to stockholders’ equity included $11.1 million of net income for the period and a $5.2 million net unrealized gain in securities available-for-sale, offset in part by cash dividends of $5.5 million and repurchases of our own common stock of $1.5 million.  As of June 30, 2010, our closing stock price was $23.11, resulting in a trading multiple of 1.87 to our tangible book value.  The Company and each of its subsidiary banks also continue to remain classified as “well-capitalized” under regulatory guidelines.  As previously disclosed, due to our strong capital, financial and liquidity positions, we did not participate in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program (a component of TARP).  The Board of Directors declared and paid a quarterly cash dividend of $.25 per share for the second quarter of 2010.


CHANGE IN FINANCIAL CONDITION


Summary of Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data

(Dollars in Thousands)


At Period-End

$ Change

$ Change

% Change

% Change

 

Jun 2010

Dec 2009

Jun 2009

From Dec

From Jun

From Dec

From Jun

Interest-Bearing Bank Balances

$    6,701 

$     22,730 

$     22,325 

$(16,029)

$(15,624)

(70.5)%

(70.0)%

Securities Available-for-Sale

 447,867 

 437,706 

 366,475 

10,161 

81,392 

2.3

22.2

Securities Held-to-Maturity

158,226 

168,931 

156,422 

(10,705)

1,804 

(6.3)

1.2

Other Investments

9,474 

8,935 

9,829 

539 

(355)

6.0

(3.6)

Loans (1)

 1,144,959 

 1,112,150 

1,093,789 

32,809 

51,170 

3.0

4.7

Allowance for Loan Losses

14,411 

14,014 

13,626 

397 

  785 

2.8

5.8

Earning Assets (1)

1,767,227 

1,750,452 

1,648,840 

16,775 

118,387 

1.0

7.2

Total Assets

1,846,119 

1,841,627 

1,718,632 

4,492 

127,487 

0.2

7.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand Deposits

$   201,839 

$   198,025 

$   189,417 

$  3,814 

$12,422 

1.9

6.6

NOW Accounts

 485,837 

 516,269 

 419,035 

(30,432)

66,802 

(5.9)

15.9

Savings Deposits

 366,639 

 336,271 

 301,496 

30,368 

65,143 

9.0

21.6

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

134,220 

148,511 

151,682 

(14,291)

(17,462)

(9.6)

(11.5)

Other Time Deposits

     250,489 

     244,490 

     250,789 

   5,999 

       (300)

2.5

(0.1)

Total Deposits

$1,439,024 

$1,443,566 

$1,312,419 

$(4,542)

$126,605 

(0.3)

9.6

Federal Funds Purchased and

  Securities Sold Under

  Agreements to Repurchase

$  60,847 

$  72,020 

$ 64,872 

$(11,173)

$(4,025)

(15.5)

(6.2)

FHLB Advances

150,000 

140,000 

160,000 

10,000 

 (10,000)

7.1

(6.3)

Stockholders' Equity

152,703 

140,818 

  134,586 

11,885 

18,117 

8.4

13.5


(1) Includes Nonaccrual Loans


Municipal Deposits:  Fluctuations in balances of our NOW accounts and time deposits of $100,000 or more are largely the result of municipal deposit seasonality factors.  Recently, municipal deposits have ranged from 20% to over 27% of our total deposits.  Municipal deposits typically are invested in NOW accounts and time deposits of short duration.  Many of our municipal deposit relationships are subject to annual renewal, by formal or informal agreement.  


In general, there is a seasonal pattern to municipal deposits starting with a low point beginning in June and continuing during the summer months.  Municipal deposit balances tend to increase throughout the fall and into the winter months from tax deposits and receive an additional boost at the end of March from the electronic deposit of state aid to school districts.  In addition to these seasonal fluctuations within accounts, the overall level of municipal deposit balances fluctuates from year-to-year as some municipalities move their accounts in and out of our banks due to competitive factors.  Often, the balances of municipal deposits at the end of a quarter are not representative of the average balances for that quarter.

 

The recent and continuing financial crisis has had a significant negative impact on governmental tax revenues, including municipal tax revenues, and consequently on municipal budgets.  This has not yet resulted in a sustained reduction in our municipal deposits levels, adjusted for seasonal fluctuations, or an elevation in the average rates we pay on such deposits, but either or both of these developments may result in the future.



27



Yield Curve:  The shape of the yield curve (i.e. the line depicting interest rates being paid on low- or no-risk securities, such as U.S. Treasury bills, of different maturities, with the rate on the vertical axis and maturity on the horizontal axis) typically turns upward.  Our net interest income often reflects our investment of some portion of our short-term, deposits in longer-term loans and investments, and hence our net interest margin and earnings level are directly affected by the shape of the yield curve.  Generally, the steeper the yield curve, the better our net interest income results.  During much of 2006 and 2007, the yield curve flattened and at times became inverted, that is, the rates for long-term bonds like U.S. Treasury notes were often less than the rates banks paid for overnight federal funds.  During that period our net interest margin compressed and our net interest income declined as a consequence.  With the sharp decline in short-term interest rates commencing in the fourth quarter of 2007 and continuing to the present, however, the yield curve has regained a more traditional upward slope, as longer-term rates have declined somewhat but not to the same degree as short-term rates.  


Changes in Sources of Funds:  Total deposits decreased from December 31, 2009 to June 30, 2010, but by only $4.5 million, or 0.3%.  The decline was largely due to the fact that the end of June traditionally represents the seasonal low point for our municipal deposits.  However, compared to June 30, 2009, our total deposits increased $126.6 million, or 9.6%. Almost half of the $59.4 million increase was attributable to municipal deposits, while the remaining $67.2 million increase was attributable to our internally generated non-municipal deposit balances with increases occurring primarily in our money market savings accounts.  At June 30, 2010, securities sold under agreements to repurchase were $11.1 million below year-end balances, while FHLB advances increased $10.0 million from the year-end balances.     


Changes in Earning Assets:  Our loan portfolio increased by $32.8 million, or 3.0%, from December 31, 2009 to June 30, 2010.  We experienced the following trends in our three largest portfolio segments:

1.

Commercial and commercial real estate loans – period-end balances for this segment were down slightly from year-end 2009 balances, reflecting moderating demand for commercial lending.

2.

Residential real estate loans – these loans increased by $23.0 million from December 31, 2009 to June 30, 2010, as we closed on loans of approximately $41.9 million, which exceeded residential real estate loan sales, prepayments and normal amortization.

3.

Indirect and other consumer loans – The balance of these loans began to increase during the second quarter of 2010 as we introduced more competitive rates.


During the six-month period, most of the $135.5 million of investments purchased for our securities available-for-sale portfolio represented a replacement of maturities and calls from that portfolio.  Changes in our securities held-to-maturity portfolio reflected a small amount of maturities and purchases.



Deposit Trends


The following two tables provide information on trends in the balance and mix of our deposit portfolio by presenting, for each of the last five quarters, the quarterly average balances by deposit type and the percentage of total deposits represented by each deposit type.


Quarterly Average Deposit Balances

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Demand Deposits

 

$   200,547

$   191,950

$   199,116

$   199,611

$   186,033

NOW Accounts

 

534,157

526,137

520,161

443,841

451,350

Savings Deposits

 

359,094

343,078

329,400

310,991

298,180

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

 

133,737

146,874

155,588

167,681

145,335

Other Time Deposits

 

     249,377

     245,332

    248,455

     253,359

     249,650

  Total Deposits

 

$1,476,912

$1,453,371

$1,452,720

$1,375,483

$1,330,548


Percentage of Average Quarterly Deposits

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Demand Deposits

 

13.5%

13.2%

13.7%

14.5%

14.0%

NOW Accounts

 

36.2   

36.2   

35.8

32.3   

33.9   

Savings Deposits

 

24.3   

23.6   

22.7

22.6   

22.4   

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

 

9.1   

10.1   

10.7

12.2   

10.9   

Other Time Deposits

 

  16.9   

  16.9   

  17.1

  18.4   

  18.8   

  Total Deposits

 

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%




28



For a variety of reasons, including the seasonality of municipal deposits, we typically experience little net growth or a small contraction in average deposit balances in the first and last quarters of the year, versus significant growth in the second and third quarters.  Deposit balances followed this pattern for the first two quarters of 2010 as the average balance remained essentially flat from the fourth quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2010 before increasing during the second quarter of 2010.  During the fourth quarter of 2009, average deposits balances actually increased due to the addition of a few new large municipal account relationships.

  

Quarterly Cost of Deposits

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Demand Deposits

 

---%

---%

---%

---%

---%

NOW Accounts

 

1.09

1.10

1.14

1.02

1.15

Savings Deposits

 

0.64

0.64

0.65

0.64

0.69

Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

 

2.18

1.98

2.09

2.19

2.62

Other Time Deposits

 

2.38

2.46

2.71

2.87

3.02

  Total Deposits

 

1.15

1.16

1.24

1.27

1.40


Average rates paid by us on deposits decreased steadily over the previous five quarters, particularly on time deposits of $100,000 or more and other time deposits, in which the decrease from the 2009 second quarter to the 2010 second quarter was approximately 44 and 64 basis points, respectively.  


Impact of Interest Rate Changes


Our profitability is affected by the prevailing interest rate environment, both short-term rates and long-term rates, by changes in those rates, and by the relationship between short- and long-term rates (i.e., the yield curve).


Changes in Interest Rates.  From mid-2006 to fall 2007, the Fed maintained elevated short-term rates, with a federal funds target rate of 5.25%.  In September 2007, however, in response to a weakening economy and a loss of liquidity in the short-term credit market, precipitated in large part by the collapse in the housing market and resulting problems in subprime residential real estate lending, the Fed began lowering the federal funds target rate, rapidly and by significant amounts.  


By the December 2007 meeting of the Board of Governors, the fed funds rate had decreased 100 basis points, to 4.25%, and in early 2008, the Fed, in response to continuing liquidity concerns in the credit markets, further lowered the targeted federal funds rate by an additional 125 basis points, to 3.00%.  In the ensuing year, the Fed in a series of rate reductions lowered the target rate to the maximum extent possible; by January 2009, the fed funds target rate was at an unprecedented low of 0% to .25%, where it has remained up to the present.  We saw an immediate impact in the reduced cost of our deposits when rates began to fall in 2007, and our deposit costs continued falling in 2008 and 2009 and to a much lesser extent in the first half of 2010.  Yields on our earning assets have also fallen in the last two years, but at least initially the drop in our asset yields was not as significant as the decline in our deposit rates.  As a result, our net interest margins generally increased in late 2007 and early 2008, positively impacting our net interest income.  


Changes in the Yield Curve.  An important development with regard to the effect of rate changes on our profitability in the mid-2005 to mid-2007 period was the “flattening” of the yield curve, especially during 2006 and the first half of 2007.  After the Fed began increasing short-term interest rates in June 2004, the yield curve did not maintain its traditional upward slope but flattened; that is, as short-term rates increased, longer-term rates stayed unchanged or even decreased.  Therefore, the traditional spread between short-term rates and long-term rates (the upward yield curve) essentially disappeared, i.e., the curve flattened.  In late 2006 and in early 2007, the yield curve actually inverted, with short-term rates exceeding long-term rates.  The flattening of the yield curve was the most significant factor in the decrease in our net interest margin and consequent pressure on our net interest income from 2005 through 2007.  We, like many banks, typically fund longer-duration assets with shorter-maturity liabilities, and the flattening of the yield curve directly diminishes the benefit of this strategy.  




29



At the end of the second quarter of 2007, however, the yield on longer-term securities began to increase compared to short-term investments.  This increase in rate spread was further enhanced when long-term rates held steady after the Fed began lowering short-term rates in September 2007 in response to the economic downturn.  Because market perceptions and expectations changed regarding the need to price more risk into certain long-term debt instruments incident to the crisis, long-term rates remained steady, even though short-term rates dropped sharply in 2008 and remained low in 2009.  The yield curve resumed its more traditional upward sloping shape and may continue to be steep for some time, to the benefit of banks and financial institution generally.  On the other hand, all lending institutions, even those like us who have avoided subprime lending problems and continue to maintain high credit quality, have experienced some pressure on credit quality in recent periods, and this may continue if the national or regional economy continues to be weak.  Any credit or asset quality erosion will reduce or possibly outweigh the benefit we may experience from the return of a positively-sloped yield curve.  Thus, no assurances can be given on future improvements in our net interest margins, net interest income or net income generally, particularly as consumer mortgage related borrowings have diminished across the economy and the redeployment of funds from maturing loans and assets into other high-quality assets has become progressively more difficult.


Effect of Rate Changes on Our Margin.  In September 2007, the Fed began lowering short-term interest rates in response to the worsening economy.  From the third quarter of 2007 through mid-2008 our margin steadily improved as the rates we paid on our interest-bearing liabilities began to reprice downward rapidly.  This had a significant positive impact on our net interest income.  From mid-2008 into 2009, our net interest margin held steady at around 3.90%, but the margin began to narrow in the last three quarters of 2009 and the first two quarters of 2010 as the downward repricing of paying liabilities began to slow while interest earning assets continued to reprice downward at a steady rate.


We expect that our margin may contract a bit more in future periods as the volume of downward repricing in our investment and loan portfolios exceeds the volume of downward repricing in our deposit and wholesale funding portfolios.  A discussion of the models we use in projecting the impact on net interest income resulting from possible changes in interest rates vis-à-vis the repricing patterns of our earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities is included later in this report under Item 3, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”


Non-Deposit Sources of Funds


We have borrowed funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") under a variety of programs, including fixed and variable rate short-term borrowings and borrowings in the form of "structured advances."  These structured advances have original maturities of 3 to 10 years and are callable by the FHLB at certain dates.  If the advances are called, we may elect to receive replacement advances from the FHLB at the then prevailing FHLB rates of interest.


The $20 million of Junior Subordinated Obligations Issued to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts (trust preferred securities) on our consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2010 qualify as Tier 1 regulatory capital under capital adequacy guidelines, as discussed under “Capital Resources” beginning on page 37 of this Report.  These trust preferred securities are subject to early redemption by us if the proceeds cease to qualify as Tier 1 capital of Arrow for any reason, including if bank regulatory authorities were to reverse their current position and decide that trust preferred securities do not qualify as regulatory capital or in the event of an adverse change in tax laws that denied the Company the ability to deduct interest paid on these obligations for federal income tax purposes.  The recently-enacted Dodd-Frank Act will not significantly affect the regulatory capital status of our outstanding trust preferred securities, but our ability to issue such securities in the future may be negatively impacted by the law as the proceeds of future issuances will not qualify as regulatory capital.


Loan Trends


The following two tables present, for each of the last five quarters, the quarterly average balances by loan type and the percentage of total loans represented by each loan type.


Quarterly Average Loan Balances

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate

 

$ 307,853

$ 306,753

$   306,781

$   304,968

$   304,381

Residential Real Estate

 

371,482

364,974

355,292

343,948

335,572

Home Equity

 

 70,926

 68,725

 66,037

 61,819

 58,173

Indirect Consumer Loans

 

338,950

328,566

337,582

343,751

348,807

Other Consumer Loans (1)

 

       41,427

       42,586

       43,803

       45,335

       46,582

 Total Loans

 

$1,130,638

$1,111,604

$1,109,495

$1,099,821

$1,093,515



30



Percentage of Total Quarterly Average Loans

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate

 

27.2%

27.6%

27.6%

27.7%

27.8%

Residential Real Estate

 

32.9   

32.8   

32.0   

31.3   

30.7   

Home Equity

 

6.3   

6.2   

6.0   

5.6   

5.3   

Indirect Consumer Loans

 

30.0   

29.6   

30.4   

31.3   

31.9   

Other Consumer Loans (1)

 

    3.6   

    3.8   

    4.0   

    4.1   

    4.3   

 Total Loans

 

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%


(1) The category “Other Consumer Loans”, in the tables above, includes home improvement loans secured by mortgages, which are otherwise reported with residential real estate loans in tables of period-end balances.


Maintenance of High Quality in the Loan Portfolio:  In the second half of 2008 and throughout most of 2009, the U.S. experienced significant disruption and volatility in its financial and capital markets.  A major cause of the disruption was a significant decline in residential real estate values across much of the U.S., which, in turn, triggered widespread defaults on subprime mortgage loans and steep devaluations of portfolios containing these loans and securities collateralized by them.  In mid-2009, as real estate values continued to fall in most areas of the U.S., problems spread from subprime loans to better quality mortgage portfolios, and in some cases prime mortgage loans, as well as home equity and credit card loans.  In addition, in mid- to late-2009, commercial real estate values also began to decline and commercial real estate mortgage portfolios began to experience the same problems that previously beset residential mortgage portfolios.  Although the erosion of residential and commercial property values has in many markets begun to level out in recent periods, the damage to asset portfolios remains a serious concern.  Many lending institutions have suffered sizable charge-offs and losses in their loan and investment securities portfolios in the past two years as a result of their origination or investment in these kinds of loans or securities.


Through June 2010, we have not experienced a significant deterioration in our loan or investment portfolios, except for two impaired securities discussed in our December 31, 2009 Form 10-K.  We have never engaged in subprime mortgage lending as a business line and we do not extend or purchase any so-called “Alt-A,” “negative amortization,” “option ARM,” or “negative equity” mortgage loans.  On occasion we have made loans to borrowers having a FICO score of 660 or below or have had extensions of credit outstanding to borrowers who have developed credit problems after origination resulting in deterioration of their FICO scores.  


We also on occasion have extended community development loans to borrowers whose creditworthiness is below our normal standards as part of the community support program we have developed in fulfillment of our statutorily-mandated duty to support low- and moderate-income borrowers within our service area.  However, we are a prime lender and apply prime lending standards and this, together with the fact that the service area in which we make most of our loans has not experienced as severe a decline in property values as other parts of the U.S., are the principal reasons that we have not to date experienced significant deterioration in the real estate categories of our loan portfolio.  


If, however, weakness persists or worsens in the U.S. or our regional economy, we may experience elevated charge-offs, higher provisions to our loan loss reserve, and increasing expense related to asset maintenance and supervision.


Residential Real Estate Loans: In recent years, residential real estate and home equity loans have represented the largest segment of our loan portfolio.  During the last quarter of 2008 and the first two quarters of 2009, as prevailing mortgage rates began to decline again (due primarily to the fact that the government supported entities, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, began to overwhelm the home mortgage market with their very low-rate mortgages), we sold most of our mortgage originations in the secondary market.  During the second half of 2009 and the first two quarters of 2010, for a variety of reasons, we once again held newly originated loans in our loan portfolio, selling only a relatively small portion of our new residential real estate loan originations to Freddie Mac (with further offsets as a result of normal principal amortization and prepayments on pre-existing loans).  However, if we continue in the current GSE-subsidized low-rate environment for newly originated residential real estate loans, we may once again elect to sell a higher portion of our loan originations and may experience a decrease in our outstanding balances in this segment of our portfolio.  Moreover, if our local economy or real estate market suffers further major downturns, the demand for residential real estate loans in our service area may decrease, which also may negatively impact our real estate portfolio and our financial performance.



31



Indirect Loans: In the early post-2000 years, indirect consumer loans (consisting principally of automobile loans originated through dealerships located primarily in the eastern region of upstate New York), were the largest segment of our loan portfolio.  For much of this period, indirect consumer loans were the fastest growing segment of our loan portfolio, both in terms of absolute dollar amount and as a percentage of the overall portfolio.  


In the last quarter of 2007 and the first two quarters of 2008, we encountered enhanced rate competition on indirect (auto) loans from other lenders, including finance affiliates of the auto manufacturers who increased their offerings of heavily subsidized, low- or zero-rate loans.  This increasingly competitive environment, combined with softening demand for vehicles, especially for SUVs and light trucks, had a negative effect on our indirect originations, and we experienced decreases in indirect balances in the first two quarters of 2008.  However during the last two quarters of 2008, as some of the major lenders in the indirect market pulled back, including the auto companies’ financing affiliates, our share of the local indirect loan market increased and our portfolio at December 31, 2008 exceeded the balance at December 31, 2007 by $19.5 million, or 5.7%.  However, in 2009 our outstanding balances steadily declined from month to month and our ending balance at December 31, 2009 was $28.1 million, or 7.8%, below the 2008 year-end balance.


Loan demand increased in the first half of 2010 as vehicle sales nationally rose nearly 17% over the very low levels experienced in the first six months of 2009. Concurrently with the increased loan demand, we introduced more competitive financing rates in the second quarter of 2010 and as a result experienced some growth in this portfolio.


During the first six months of 2010, the borrowers on the newly originated indirect loans had an average credit score at origination of over 735.  Our experienced lending staff not only utilizes software tools but also reviews and evaluates each loan individually. We believe our disciplined approach to evaluating risk has contributed to maintaining our strong loan quality in this portfolio.  Originations of indirect loans for 2009 were approximately $127.8 million, a decrease of $50.0 million, or 36.7%, from 2008.  Originations for the first six months of 2010 were approximately $90.9 million, with a weighted average yield of 4.42%. These indirect loan originations represented an increase of $23.6 million over the originations for the first six months of 2009.


At June 30, 2010, indirect loans represented the second largest category of loans in our portfolio and a significant component of our business.  However, if weakness in auto demand persists, our indirect loan portfolio is likely to experience limited, if any, overall growth, either in real terms or as a percentage of the total portfolio, regardless of whether the auto company affiliates continue or resume their offering of highly-subsidized vehicle loans.  Such weakened demand for indirect loans could negatively impact our financial performance.

 


Commercial, Commercial Real Estate and Construction and Land Development Loans:  In recent years, we have experienced moderate to strong demand for commercial and commercial real estate loans.  These loan balances have generally increased, both in dollar amount and as a percentage of the overall loan portfolio.  This pattern continued during 2008 as the outstanding balance in this category grew $21.3 million, or 8.0%, from year-end 2007.  However, in response to the 2008-2009 recession, demand began to ease in 2009 and our outstanding balances at the end of 2009 were essentially unchanged from year-end 2008.  During the first two quarters of 2010, commercial loan balances decreased by $4.0 million, or 1.4%.  Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans in our portfolio are extended to businesses or borrowers located in our regional market.  Many of the loans in the commercial portfolio have variable rates tied to prime, FHLBNY or U.S. Treasury indices.  We have not experienced any significant weakening in the quality of our commercial loan portfolio in recent quarters, although during that period on a national scale the commercial real estate market has begun to give signs of significant weakness.  It is entirely possible that we may experience a reduction in the demand for such loans and/or a weakening in the quality of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio in upcoming periods.


The following table indicates the annualized tax-equivalent yield of each loan category for the past five quarters.


Quarterly Taxable Equivalent Yield on Loans

Quarter Ended

 

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate

 

6.23%

6.23%

6.23%

6.30%

6.41%

Residential Real Estate

 

5.69   

5.79   

5.87   

6.01   

6.11   

Home Equity

 

3.04   

3.11   

3.22   

3.25   

3.33   

Indirect Consumer Loans

 

5.94   

6.19   

6.34   

6.27   

6.30   

Other Consumer Loans

 

7.16   

7.24   

7.33   

7.28   

7.35   

 Total Loans

 

5.80   

5.92   

6.03   

6.08   

6.17   





32



From the second quarter of 2009 to the second quarter of 2010, the average yield on our loan portfolio declined by 37 basis points, from 6.17% to 5.80%, due primarily to competitive pressures on rates for new commercial and commercial real estate loans as well as rates earned on automobile loans.  The yields on new 30 year fixed-rate residential real estate loans also fell during the period, but we did sell some of those originations to the secondary market, specifically, to Freddie Mac.  For the second quarter of 2010, the decrease in average yield on loans was 12 basis points while the decline in our cost of deposits during the quarter was only 1 basis point.  This continued a trend in recent quarters that the yield on assets declined more rapidly than our cost of funds, as discussed in more detail on page 29 above in the section entitled “Impact of Interest Rate Changes.”


In general, the yield (tax-equivalent interest income divided by average loans) on our loan portfolio and other earning assets is impacted by changes in prevailing interest rates.  We expect that such will continue to be the case; that is, that loan yields will continue to rise and fall with changes in prevailing market rates, although the timing and degree of responsiveness will continue to be influenced by a variety of other factors, including the extent of federal government and Federal Reserve participation in the home mortgage market, the makeup of our loan portfolio, the shape of the yield curve, consumer expectations and preferences and the rate at which the portfolio expands.   Additionally, there is a significant amount of cash flow from normal amortization and prepayments in all loan categories, and this cash flow reprices at current rates as new loans are generated at the current yields.  


As noted in the earlier discussion, during a period of change in prevailing rates, we generally experience a time lag between the impact of the change on our deposit portfolio (which is felt relatively quickly) and the impact of the change on our loan portfolio (which occurs more slowly).  This time lag tends to have a positive impact on net interest margins during the beginning of a rate decline period and a negative impact on the margin at the beginning of a rate increase period.  Conversely, the repricing time lag tends to have a negative impact on our margins when a rate decrease period matures (such has been the case in recent periods), and a positive impact on margins when a rate increase period matures.


Investment Portfolio Trends


The following table presents the changes in the period-end balances for the securities available-for-sale and the securities held-to-maturity investment portfolios from December 31, 2009 to June 30, 2010 (in thousands):


 

Fair Value at Period-End

Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

Jun 2010

Dec 2009

Change

Jun 2010

Dec 2009

Change

Securities Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and Agency Obligations

$163,858

$123,331

$40,527  

$    921 

$    563 

$     358 

State and Municipal Obligations

18,953

18,913

40  

77 

70 

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

177,863

199,781

(21,918) 

8,508 

3,422 

5,086 

Mortgage-Backed Securities-Residential

84,552

93,017

(8,465) 

3,728 

1,272 

2,456 

Corporate and Other Debt Securities

1,433

1,331

102  

(119)

(134)

15  

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

      1,208

      1,333

     (125

     (103)

       25 

    (128

  Total

$447,867

$437,706

    $10,161  

$13,012 

$5,218 

$7,794  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Held-to-Maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

State and Municipal Obligations

$162,077

$171,183

$(9,106)  

$3,851

$2,252

$1,599 


Other-Than-Temporary Impairment


Each quarter we evaluate all investment securities with a fair value less than amortized cost, both in the available-for-sale portfolio and the held-to-maturity portfolio, to determine if there exists other-than-temporary impairment as defined under generally accepted accounting principles.  During the last quarter of 2009, we recognized a $375 thousand impairment charge on one equity security which we continue to hold in our available-for-sale portfolio.  For both periods presented in the above table, other mortgage-backed securities consisted solely of U.S. agency and other government sponsored enterprises mortgage pass-through securities.  Mortgage pass-through securities provide to the investor monthly portions of principal and interest pursuant to the contractual obligations of the underlying mortgages.  Collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) separate the repayments into two or more components (tranches), each of which has a separate estimated life and yield.  Our practice has been to purchase pass-through securities and CMOs that are guaranteed by federal agencies and government sponsored enterprises and tranches of CMOs with shorter maturities.  Included in corporate and other debt securities are corporate bonds and trust preferred securities which were highly rated at the time of purchase.  Mutual funds and equity securities include the other-than-temporarily impaired security discussed above.



33



Investment Sales, Purchases and Maturities: Available-for-Sale Portfolio

(In Thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Sales

 

 

 

 

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

  $ 9,839

  $---

  $ 9,839

  $       ---

Mortgage-Backed Securities-Residential

   ---

  ---

   ---

  12,464

Mutual Funds and Equity Securities

         104

   48

        142

      2,062

   Total Sales

9,943

48

9,981

14,526

Net Gains on Securities Transactions

       878

   4

      878

       281

Proceeds on the Sales of Securities

$10,821

$52

$10,859

$14,807

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

U.S. Agency Securities

$79,991

$80,028

$129,176

$119,796

State and Municipal Obligations

5,333

1,740

6,059

2,546

Other

      134

       196

        234

        307

  Total Purchases

$85,458

$81,964

$135,469

$122,649

 

 

 

 

 

Maturities & Calls

$59,120

$37,892

$122,722

$58,846


Late in the second quarter of 2010, we sold two collateralized mortgage obligations from our securities available-for-sale portfolio with an amortized cost of $9.8 million.  We recognized a pre-tax gain of $860 thousand on the sale of these two securities.  For liquidity purposes, we generally are a net seller of overnight funds.  Our seasonal low for municipal deposit balances traditionally occurs during at the end of June each year.  Proceeds from this sale brought us back to a neutral position for overnight funds at June 30, 2010.  




34



Asset Quality


The following table presents information related to our allowance and provision for loan losses for the past five quarters.  


Summary of the Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses

(Dollars in Thousands, Loans Stated Net of Unearned Income)

 

Jun 2010

Mar 2010

Dec 2009

Sep 2009

Jun 2009

Loan Balances:

 

 

 

 

 

Period-End Loans

$1,144,959 

$1,121,147 

$1,112,150 

$1,106,657 

$1,093,789 

Average Loans, Year-to-Date

1,121,173 

1,111,604 

1,101,759 

1,099,153 

1,098,813 

Average Loans, Quarter-to-Date

1,130,638 

1,111,604 

1,109,496 

1,099,821 

1,093,515 

Period-End Assets

1,846,119 

1,861,295 

1,841,627 

1,836,283 

1,718,632 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses, Year-to-Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses, Beginning of Period

 $14,014 

 $14,014 

 $13,272 

 $13,272 

 $13,272 

Provision for Loan Losses, YTD

  750 

  375 

1,783 

  1,348 

  921 

Loans Charged-off, YTD

(495)

(285)

(1,430)

(1,054)

(739)

Recoveries of Loans Previously Charged-off

       142 

         79 

       389 

       275 

       172 

  Net Charge-offs, YTD

      (353)

      (206)

   (1,041)

     (779)

     (567)

Allowance for Loan Losses, End of Period

 $14,411 

 $14,183 

 $14,014 

 $13,841 

 $13,626 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses, Quarter-to-Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses, Beginning of Period

 $14,183 

 $14,014 

 $13,841 

 $13,626 

 $13,450 

Provision for Loan Losses, QTD

  375 

  375 

   435 

  427 

  419 

Loans Charged-off, QTD

(210)

(285)

(376)

(315)

(318)

Recoveries of Loans Previously Charged-off

         63 

         79 

       114 

       103 

         75 

  Net Charge-offs, QTD

      (147)

      (206)

      (262)

      (212)

      (243)

Allowance for Loan Losses, End of Period

 $14,411 

 $14,183 

 $14,014 

 $13,841 

 $13,626 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming Assets, at Period-End:

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans

 $3,227 

 $3,342 

 $4,390 

 $3,905 

 $3,145 

Loans Past due 90 Days or More

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Still Accruing Interest

  1,219 

     263 

     270 

     723 

     409 

Total Nonperforming Loans

 4,446 

 3,605 

 4,660 

 4,628 

 3,554 

Nonaccrual Investments

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

400 

Repossessed Assets

23 

63 

59 

73 

59 

Other Real Estate Owned

       --- 

        53 

       53 

       --- 

        --- 

Total Nonperforming Assets

$4,469 

$3,721 

$4,772 

$4,701 

$4,013 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance to Nonperforming Loans

324.13% 

393.43% 

300.73% 

299.07% 

383.40% 

Allowance to Period-End Loans

  1.26    

  1.27    

  1.26    

  1.25    

  1.25    

Provision to Average Loans (Quarter)

 0.13    

 0.14    

 0.16    

 0.15    

 0.15    

Provision to Average Loans (YTD)

 0.13    

 0.14    

 0.16    

 0.16    

 0.17    

Net Charge-offs to Average Loans (Quarter)

    0.05    

    0.08    

    0.09    

    0.08    

    0.09    

Net Charge-offs to Average Loans (YTD)

    0.06    

    0.08    

    0.09    

    0.09    

    0.10    

Nonperforming Loans to Total Loans

0.39    

0.32    

0.42    

0.42    

0.32    

Nonperforming Assets to Total Assets

0.24    

0.20    

0.26    

0.26    

0.23    

 

 

 

 

 

 


Provision for Loan Losses


Through the provision for loan losses, an allowance is maintained that reflects our best estimate of probable incurred loan losses related to specifically identified loans as well as the remaining portfolio.  Loan charge-offs are recorded to this allowance when loans are deemed uncollectible, in whole or in part.


We made a provision for loan losses of $375 thousand for each of the first two quarters of 2010, following a provision of $435 thousand in the fourth quarter of 2009. The second quarter 2010 provision was less than the $419 thousand provision for the second quarter of 2009 primarily due to the improvement in overall credit quality, including net charge-offs and delinquent loans.


We consider our accounting policy relating to the allowance for loan losses to be a critical accounting policy, given the uncertainty involved in evaluating the level of the allowance required to cover credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio, and the material effect that such judgments may have on our results of operations.  Through the provision for loan losses, an allowance is maintained that reflects our best estimate of probable incurred loan losses related to specifically identified loans and losses for categories of loans in the remaining portfolio.  Actual loan losses are charged against this allowance when loans are deemed uncollectible.



35



We use a two-step process to determine the provision for loans losses and the amount of the allowance for loan losses.  We evaluate impaired commercial and commercial real estate loans over $250,000 individually, while we evaluate the remainder of the portfolio on a pooled basis as described below.


Homogenous Loan Pools:  Under our pooled analysis, we group homogeneous loans as follows, each with its own estimated loss-rate:

i)

Secured and unsecured commercial loans,

ii)

Secured construction and development loans,

iii)

Secured commercial loans – non-owner occupied,

iv)

Secured commercial loans – owner occupied,

v)

One to four family residential real estate loans,

vi)

Home equity loans,

vii)

Indirect loans – low risk tiers (based on credit scores),

viii)

Indirect loans – high risk tiers, and

ix)

Other consumer loans.


Within the group of other commercial and commercial real estate loans, we sub-group loans based on our internal system of risk-rating, which is applied to all commercial and commercial real estate loans.  We establish loss rates for each of these pools.  


Estimated losses reflect consideration of all significant factors that affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of June 30, 2010.  In our evaluation, we do both a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the homogeneous pools.


Quantitative Analysis:  Quantitatively, we determine the historical loss rate for each homogeneous loan pool.  

During the

past five years we have had little charge-off activity on loans secured by residential real estate.  Indirect consumer lending (principally automobile loans) represents a significant component of our total loan portfolio and is the only category of loans that has a history of losses that lends itself to a trend analysis.  We have had two losses on commercial real estate loans in the past five years.  Losses on commercial loans (other than those secured by real estate) are also historically low, but can vary widely from year-to-year; this is the most complex category of loans in our loss analysis.


Our net charge-offs for the past five years have been at or near historical lows for our company.  Although charge-offs increased slightly in 2008 into early 2009, charge-offs have actually moderated in the past few quarters (see the preceding table on page 35).  Annual net charge-offs for the past 5 years have ranged from .04% to .09% of average loans.   In prior years this ratio was significantly higher.  For example, in the mid-to-late 1990’s, our charge-off ratio ranged from .16% to .32% of average loans.   The average net charge-off ratios for bank holding companies in our peer group was 1.32% and .70% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  These peer group ratios are significantly increased from the prior five years, when the peer ratios ranged from .13% to .25%.  Thus, while charge-offs for our peer group have increased markedly in the past two years, compared to prior years, our charge-offs have remained consistently at very low levels.  


Qualitative Analysis:  While historical loss experience provides a reasonable starting point for our analysis, historical losses, or even recent trends in losses, do not by themselves form a sufficient basis to determine the appropriate level for the allowance.  Therefore, we have also considered and adjusted historical loss factors for qualitative and environmental factors that are likely to cause credit losses associated with our existing portfolio.  These included:

·

Changes in the volume and severity of past due, nonaccrual and adversely classified loans

·

Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and in the terms of loans

·

Changes in the value of the underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans

·

Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses

·

Changes in the quality of the loan review system

·

Changes in the experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff

·

Changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectibility of the portfolio

·

The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations

·

The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the  existing portfolio or pool


For each homogeneous loan pool, we estimate a loss factor expressed in basis points for each of the qualitative factors above, and for historical credit losses.  We update and change, if necessary, the loss-rates assigned to various pools based on the analysis of loss trends and the change in qualitative and environmental factors.  




36



From September 2007 through December 2008, the Fed cut prevailing short-term interest rates in response to the growing financial crisis in credit markets and evidence of a significant nationwide economic recession.  In our market area, however, the nationwide credit crisis and economic recession was less severe than in other regions; upstate New York did not experience a significant downturn in employment, job growth or business conditions until the last quarter of 2008.  Overall, our market area has not experienced in the past five quarters the degree of negative impact on lending, credit and property values that the U.S. as a whole has experienced, although this may change in upcoming periods.  If our local economy does weaken, our loan losses may increase both in absolute amounts and as a percentage of our loans outstanding.


Due to the imprecise nature of the loan loss estimation process and ever changing economic conditions, the risk attributes of our portfolio may not be adequately captured in data related to the formula-based loan loss components used to determine allocations in our analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management, therefore, has established and held an unallocated portion within the allowance for loan losses reflecting the uncertainty of future economic conditions within our market area.  This unallocated portion of the allowance was $957 thousand, or 6.6% of the total allowance for loan losses, at June 30, 2010 compared to $618 thousand, or 4.5%, at June 30, 2009.



Risk Elements


Our nonperforming assets at June 30, 2010 amounted to $4.5 million, a decrease of $303 thousand, or 6.4%, from the December 31, 2009 total, but an increase of $456 thousand, or 11.4%, from the June 30, 2009 total.  For all periods, the amount of nonperforming assets was quite small, especially in comparison to our peer group.  Our .24% ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets at June 30, 2010 was well below the 3.35% ratio for our peer group at March 31, 2010, when our ratio was .20%.


The balance of other non-current loans at period-end as to which interest income was being accrued (i.e. loans 30 to 89 days past due, as defined in bank regulatory guidelines) totaled $7.6 million at June 30, 2010, representing 0.66% of loans outstanding on that date.  This balance was down by $251 thousand from the $7.8 million of such loans at June 30, 2009, which represented 0.71% of loans then outstanding.  These other non-current loans past due 30 to 89 days at June 30, 2010 were composed of approximately $4.8 million of consumer loans, principally indirect automobile loans, $1.2 million of residential real estate loans and $1.6 million of commercial loans.


The number and dollar amount of our performing loans that demonstrate characteristics of potential weakness from time-to-time (potential problem loans, which typically is a very small percentage of our portfolio), depends principally on economic conditions in our geographic market area of northeastern New York State.  In general, the economy in this area was relatively strong in the years preceding the financial crisis and has weathered the recession and the weakened U.S. economy of the past two years better than most areas.  Nevertheless, continued general weakness in the U.S. economy in upcoming periods would likely have an adverse effect on the economy in our market area as well, which may negatively impact our loan portfolio.    


At present, we do not anticipate significant increases in our nonperforming assets, other non-current loans as to which interest income is still being accrued or potential problem loans, but can give no assurances in this regard.



CAPITAL RESOURCES


Stockholders' Equity:  Stockholders' equity increased $11.9 million during the first six months of 2010, from $140.8 million to $152.7 million.  Components of the change in stockholders' equity over the six-month period are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity, on page 5 of this report and discussed in more detail under the heading “Increase in Stockholder Equity” on page 27.  The cash dividend was $.25 per share for each of the first two quarters of 2010 and the Board has declared another $.25 cash dividend to be paid on September 15, 2010.


Stock Repurchase Program:  At its April 2010 meeting, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the repurchase, at the discretion of senior management, of up to $5 million of Arrow’s common stock in the ensuing twelve months in open market, negotiated or private transactions.  This program replaced a similar $5 million repurchase program approved one year earlier, in April 2009, of which amount approximately $2.6 million was used to make repurchases prior to replacement of the 2009 program with the 2010 program.  See Part II, Item 2 of this Report for further information on stock repurchases and repurchase programs.  Management may effect stock repurchases under the 2010 program from time-to-time in upcoming periods, to the extent that it believes the Company’s stock is reasonably priced and such repurchases appear to be an attractive use of excess capital and in the best interests of stockholders.   




37



Regulatory Capital:  The following discussion of capital focuses on regulatory capital ratios, as defined and mandated for financial institutions by federal bank regulatory authorities.  Regulatory capital, although a financial measure that is not provided for or governed by GAAP, nevertheless has been exempted by the SEC from the definition of "non-GAAP financial measures" in the SEC's Regulation G governing disclosure of non-GAAP financial measures.  Thus, certain information which is generally required to be presented in connection with disclosure of non-GAAP financial measures need not be provided, and has not been provided, in connection with the disclosure on regulatory capital measures below.  


Our holding company and our subsidiary banks are currently subject to two sets of regulatory capital measures, risk-based capital guidelines and a leverage ratio test.  The risk-based guidelines assign risk weightings to all assets and certain off-balance sheet items of financial institutions and establish an 8% minimum ratio of qualified total capital to risk-weighted assets.  At least half of total capital must consist of "Tier 1" capital, which comprises common equity and common equity equivalents, retained earnings, a limited amount of permanent preferred stock and (for holding companies) a limited amount of trust preferred securities (see the discussion below on these securities), less intangible assets, net of associated deferred tax liabilities.  Up to half of total capital may consist of so-called "Tier 2" capital, comprising a limited amount of subordinated debt, other preferred stock, certain other instruments and a limited amount of the allowance for loan losses.  


The second regulatory capital measure, the leverage ratio test, establishes minimum limits on the ratio of Tier 1 capital to total tangible assets, without risk weighting.  For top-rated companies, the minimum leverage ratio currently is 4%, but lower-rated or rapidly expanding companies may be required by bank regulators to meet substantially higher minimum leverage ratios.  Federal banking law mandates certain actions to be taken by banking regulators for financial institutions that are deemed undercapitalized as measured under regulatory capital guidelines.  The law establishes five levels of capitalization for financial institutions ranging from "well-capitalized” (the highest ranking) to "critically undercapitalized" (the lowest ranking).  The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Modernization Act also ties the ability of banking organizations to engage in certain types of non-banking financial activities to such organizations' continuing to qualify as "well-capitalized" under these standards.  


In light of the current economic downturn, exacerbated if not triggered by insufficient capital and reserves at major U.S. financial institutions, federal bank regulators are currently reviewing existing financial institution regulatory capital guidelines.  Moreover, pending legislation in the U.S. Congress dealing with financial reform will likely have an impact on required regulatory capital levels for banks and bank holding companies, and if enacted, probably will increase the required capital levels for such entities.  Management is unable to predict the likelihood, magnitude or ultimate impact on the Company of any such changes.


Trust Preferred Securities Under Financial Reform Bill:  In each of 2003 and 2004 we issued $10 million of trust preferred securities in a private placement.  Under the Federal Reserve Board’s pre-existing rules on regulatory capital, trust preferred securities may qualify as Tier 1 capital for bank holding companies such as ours in an amount not to exceed 25% of Tier 1 capital, net of goodwill less any associated deferred tax liability.  Under the newly enacted “Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,” then outstanding trust preferred securities at the effective date of the Act will continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital for bank holding companies with total assets less than $15 billion.  Trust preferred securities issued in the future, however, may no longer qualify for this treatment.






38



As of June 30, 2010, the Tier 1 leverage and risk-based capital ratios for our holding company and our subsidiary banks were as follows:  


Summary of Capital Ratios

 

 

Tier 1

Total

 

Tier 1

Risk-Based

Risk-Based

 

Leverage

Capital

Capital

 

Ratio

Ratio

Ratio

Arrow Financial Corporation

8.71%   

14.25%     

15.50%     

Glens Falls National Bank & Trust Co.

8.52      

14.39        

15.64        

Saratoga National Bank & Trust Co.

9.23      

12.98        

14.23        

 

Regulatory Minimum

4.00      

4.00        

8.00        

FDICIA's "Well-Capitalized" Standard

5.00      

6.00        

10.00        


All capital ratios for our holding company and our subsidiary banks at June 30, 2010 were well above minimum capital standards for financial institutions.  Additionally, at such date our holding company and our subsidiary banks qualified as “well-capitalized” under federal banking law, based on their capital ratios on that date.


Stock Prices and Dividends


Our common stock is traded on NasdaqGS® - AROW.  The high and low stock prices for the past five quarters listed below represent actual sales transactions, as reported by NASDAQ.  On July 28, 2010, our Board of Directors declared the 2010 third quarter cash dividend of $.25 payable on September 15, 2010.


 

 

Cash

Dividends

Declared

 

Market Price

 

Low

High

2009

 

 

 

First Quarter

$18.93

$25.23

$.243

Second Quarter

22.35

26.89

.243

Third Quarter

24.68

29.74

.243

Fourth Quarter

24.06

27.77

.250

 

 

 

 

2010

 

 

 

First Quarter

$23.50

$30.00

$.250

Second Quarter

22.70

29.49

.250

Third Quarter (dividend payable September 15, 2010)

 

 

.250


Selected Per Share Information:

Quarter Ended June 30,

 

2010

2009

Dividends Per Share

$.25

$.24

Diluted Earnings Per Share

.52

.45

Dividend Payout Ratio

48.08%

53.33%

Total Equity (in thousands)

$152,703

$134,586

Shares Issued and Outstanding (in thousands)

10,971

10,909

Book Value Per Share

$13.92

$12.34

Intangible Assets (in thousands)

$17,206

$16,440

Tangible Book Value Per Share

$12.35

$10.83






39



LIQUIDITY


Our liquidity is measured by our ability to deploy or raise cash when we need it at a reasonable cost.  We must be capable of meeting expected and unexpected obligations to our customers at any time.  Given the uncertain nature of customer demands as well as the need to maximize earnings, we must have available appropriate sources of funds, on- and off-balance sheet, at a reasonable cost, that can be accessed quickly in time of need.  In addition, we have a liquidity contingency plan that would be followed subsequent to events placing pressure on our liquidity.  Periodically we stress test that plan under increasingly severe scenarios.  This stress test is not the same as the test regulators require for the 19 largest financial institutions, but the scenarios include the types of events that have led to failures of community banks, including an acceleration of deposit withdrawals, reduction or withdrawal of our third-party borrowing facilities, reduction or a rapid increase in non-performing assets, a decline in the value of collateral for collateralized loans, and a rapid shrinkage of our net interest margin.


Cash or cash equivalents on hand, federal funds sold on an overnight basis, interest bearing bank balances at the Federal Reserve Bank, and cash flow from investment securities and loans, both from normal repayment cash-flows and the ability to quickly pledge marketable investment securities and loans to obtain funds, represent our primary sources of available liquidity.  Certain investment securities are selected at purchase as available-for-sale based on their marketability and collateral value, as well as their yield and maturity.  Our securities available-for-sale portfolio was $447.9 million at June 30, 2010.  Due to the volatility in market values, we are not able to assume that large quantities of such securities could be sold at short notice at their carrying value to provide needed liquidity. But if market conditions are favorable resulting in unrealized gains in the available-for-sale portfolio, we may pursue modest sales of such securities conducted in an orderly fashion to provide additional liquidity.


In addition to liquidity from short-term investments, investment securities and maturing loans, we have supplemented available liquidity with additional off-balance sheet sources such as federal funds lines of credit and credit lines with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLBNY”).    We have established federal funds lines of credit with three correspondent banks totaling $30 million, but did not draw on those lines during the first six months of 2010.  We have established overnight and 30 day term lines of credit with the FHLBNY; each of these lines provided for a maximum borrowing line of $125.7 million at June 30, 2010.  We did not borrow from our overnight line of credit with the FHLBNY during 2010.  If advanced, such lines of credit are collateralized by mortgage-backed securities, loans and FHLBNY stock.   The balance in other short-term borrowings at June 30, 2010 consisted entirely of treasury, tax and loan balances at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.


Both of our subsidiary banks, Glens Falls National and Saratoga National, have established a borrowing facility with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, pledging certain consumer loans as collateral for potential “discount window” advances.  At June 30, 2010, the amount available under this facility was $256.9 million, but there were no advances then outstanding.  We have also identified brokered certificates of deposit as an appropriate off-balance sheet source of funding accessible in a relatively short time period.  We measure and monitor our basic liquidity as a ratio of liquid assets to short-term liabilities, both with and without the availability of these borrowing arrangements.  


During the past several quarters, Arrow’s liquidity position has been strong, as depositors and investors in the wholesale funding markets have shown no hesitation in placing or maintaining their funds with our banks.  The financial markets have been challenging for many financial institutions, and in the view of many, lack of liquidity has been as great a problem as capital shortage.  Because of Arrow’s favorable credit quality and strong balance sheet, Arrow has not experienced any significant liquidity constraints through the date of this report.  Based on the level of overnight federal funds investments, available liquidity from our investment securities portfolio, cash flow from our loan portfolio, our stable core deposit base and our significant borrowing capacity, we believe that our liquidity is sufficient to meet any reasonably likely events or occurrences.




40



RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared With

Three Months Ended June 30, 2009


Summary of Earnings Performance

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)


Quarter Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Net Income

$5,714   

$4,931

$783   

15.9%

Diluted Earnings Per Share

$.52   

$.45

 $0.07   

15.6  

Return on Average Assets

1.22%

1.15%

0.07%

6.1  

Return on Average Equity

15.38%

14.79%

0.59%

4.0  


We reported earnings (net income) of $5.7 million for the second quarter of 2010, an increase of $783 thousand or 15.9%, from our net income for the second quarter of 2009.   Diluted earnings per share were $.52 and $.45 for the respective quarters.  An increase in our net interest income between the two periods was the principal factor behind the increase in earnings.  Also during the second quarter of 2010, we sold $9.9 million of securities out of our securities available-for-sale portfolio (primarily collateralized mortgage obligations) for an after tax gain of $530 thousand, which increased diluted earnings per share by 4.8 cents.


The following narrative discusses the quarter-to-quarter changes in net interest income, noninterest income, noninterest expense and income taxes.


Net Interest Income

Summary of Net Interest Income

(Taxable Equivalent Basis, Dollars in Thousands)

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009  

Change  

% Change

Interest and Dividend Income

$22,530 

$22,245

$285 

1.3%

Interest Expense

    6,023 

    6,716

 (693)

(10.3)

Net Interest Income

  $16,507 

  $15,529

$978 

  6.3

 

 

 

 

Tax-Equivalent Adjustment

       $852 

      $744

$108 

 14.5

 

 

 

 

Average Earning Assets (1)

  $1,790,572 

  $1,653,637

 $136,935 

    8.3

Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities

   1,502,052 

 1,382,451

119,601 

   8.7

 

 

 

 

Yield on Earning Assets (1)

      5.05%

      5.40%

   (0.35)%

    (6.5)

Cost of Interest-Bearing Liabilities

      1.61   

      1.95   

   (0.34)   

    (17.4)

Net Interest Spread

      3.44   

      3.45   

 (0.01)   

(0.3)

Net Interest Margin

      3.70   

      3.77  

     (0.07)   

(1.9)


(1) Includes Nonaccrual Loans


Our net interest margin (net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average earning assets, annualized) decreased from 3.77% to 3.70% between the second quarter of 2009 and the second quarter of 2010.  (See the discussion under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” on page 19, regarding our net interest margin and net interest income, which are commonly used non-GAAP financial measures.)  However, net interest income for the just completed quarter, on a taxable equivalent basis, increased $978 thousand, or 6.3%, from the second quarter of 2009, due principally to an even greater percentage increase in average earning assets between the two periods.  Specifically, average earning assets increased by $136.9 million, or 8.3%, between the periods, more than making up for the 1.9% decrease in our net interest margin.  The impact of recent interest rate changes on our net interest margin and net interest income are discussed above in this Report under the sections entitled “Deposit Trends,” “Impact of Interest Rate Changes” and “Loan Trends.”  


The provisions for loan losses were $375 thousand and $419 thousand for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  These provisions were discussed previously under the heading "Asset Quality" beginning on page 35.




41



Noninterest Income

Summary of Noninterest Income (Dollars in Thousands)

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Income From Fiduciary Activities

  $1,322 

  $1,285 

$   37 

   2.9%

Fees for Other Services to Customers

   1,997 

   1,955 

  42 

    2.1

Insurance Commissions

728 

567 

161 

28.4

Net Gains on Securities Transactions

  878  

    4  

    874 

N/A

Net Gain on Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing

--- 

266 

(266)

(100.0)

Income from Restitution Payment

--- 

450 

(450)

(100.0)

Net Gain on Sale of Loans

34 

233 

(199)

(85.4)

Other Operating Income

       69 

       84 

         (15)

    (17.9)

Total Noninterest Income

$5,028 

$4,844 

$ 184 

3.8


Total noninterest income in the just completed quarter was $5.0 million, an increase of $184 thousand, or 3.8%, from total noninterest income of $4.8 million for the second quarter of 2009.  The 2009 total included a $266 thousand post-closing gain from the sale of our merchant bank card processing business, a transaction which closed in the first quarter of 2009, and a $450 thousand restitution payment on a judgment debt arising out of a legal matter resolved many years ago.  


For the just completed 2010 quarter, income from fiduciary activities increased $37 thousand, or 2.9%, from the comparable 2009 quarter.  The increase reflected a recovery in the dollar amount of assets under administration, which itself mirrored a general recovery in the U.S. stock markets. At quarter-end 2010, the market value of assets under trust administration and investment management amounted to $854.8 million, an increase of $83.5 million, or 10.8%, from quarter-end 2009.  A significant portion of our fiduciary fees are indexed to the dollar amount of assets under administration.  


Fees for other services to customers (primarily service charges on deposit accounts, revenues related to the sale of mutual funds to our customers by third party providers, debit card transaction fees, and servicing income on sold loans) were $2.0 million for the second quarter of 2010, an increase of $42 thousand, or 2.1%, from the 2009 second quarter totals.  The increase was primarily attributable to debit card transaction fees, which increased from $497 thousand for the second quarter of 2009 to $576 thousand for the second quarter of 2010.  On November 12, 2009, the Federal Reserve issued amendments to Regulation E implementing certain provisions in the Electronic Fund Transfer Act.  The new rules, which became effective on July 1, 2010, among other things, set limits on the ability of banks to provide deposit customers with overdraft protection on their deposit accounts, and to charge them overdraft fees for covered overdrafts, without the customer’s consent. We have determined that these new rules are not likely to have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We do not offer so-called “privilege”, “bounce” or similar automated overdraft protection programs that attracted regulatory scrutiny and resulted in the new regulations.


Insurance commissions first became a significant source of noninterest income for us following our 2004 acquisition of an insurance agency, Capital Financial Group, Inc.  Capital Financial specializes in selling and servicing group health care policies.  On April 1, 2010, we acquired a second insurance agency, Loomis & LaPann, Inc., which sells primarily property and casualty insurance to retail customers in our service area.  We expect that noninterest income from insurance commissions, which increased in our just completed quarter compared to the prior year quarter, will continue to increase in upcoming periods as a result of the recent acquisition.


The volume of our loan sales decreased after the second quarter of 2009, leading to a reduction of income from that source in the 2010 period.  Other operating income includes net gains on the sale of other real estate owned as well as other miscellaneous revenues.  For 2010, other operating income decreased $15 thousand from 2009.  


Noninterest Expense

Summary of Noninterest Expense

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Salaries and Employee Benefits

  $ 7,053 

  $ 6,615 

    $   438 

6.6%

Occupancy Expense of Premises, Net

     887 

     867 

     20 

2.3

Furniture and Equipment Expense

     885 

     824 

   61 

   7.4

FDIC Special Assessment

--- 

787 

(787)

(100.0)

FDIC and FICO Assessments

492 

454 

38 

8.4

Amortization of Intangible Assets

65 

79 

(14)

(17.7)

Other Operating Expense

    2,620 

    2,493 

      127 

  5.1

Total Noninterest Expense

  $12,002 

  $12,119 

   $(117) 

     (1.0)

Efficiency Ratio

57.79%

59.11%

(1.32)%

 (2.2)



42



Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2010 was $12.0 million, a decrease of $117 thousand, or 1.0%, from noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2009.  Noninterest expense for the 2009 second quarter included a one-time FDIC special assessment of $787 thousand.  Without regard to this assessment, noninterest income for the 2010 period was $670 thousand, or 5.9%, above the 2009 quarter.  For the second quarter of 2010, our efficiency ratio was 57.79%.  This ratio, which is a non-GAAP financial measure commonly used in the banking industry, is a comparative measure of a financial institution's operating efficiency.  The efficiency ratio (a ratio where lower is better) is the ratio of noninterest expense (excluding intangible asset amortization) to net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and noninterest income (excluding net securities gains or losses).  See the discussion on page 19 of this report under the heading “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”  The efficiency ratio included by the Federal Reserve Board in its "Peer Holding Company Performance Reports" excludes net securities gains or losses from the denominator (as does our calculation), but unlike our ratio does not exclude intangible asset amortization from the numerator.  Our efficiency ratio for the 2010 first quarter was 56.04%, which compared favorably to our peer group’s ratio for the 2010 first quarter of 70.75%.


Salaries and employee benefits expense increased by $438 thousand, or 6.6%, from the second quarter of 2009 to the second quarter of 2010.  The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $247 thousand, or 5.6%, in salaries, with the remainder of the increase in employee benefit costs.  The increase in salaries was attributable to an increase of 18.4 full-time equivalent employees as well as to normal salary increases.  We added 9 staff in the acquisition of Loomis & LaPann on April 1, 2010.


Occupancy expense actually was essentially unchanged from the second quarter of 2009 to the second quarter of 2010.    The increase in furniture and equipment expense was 7.4% quarter over quarter, and was primarily attributable to data processing expenses.


Risk-based FDIC assessments have increased over the past two years in response to the current financial crisis.  We continued to pay the lowest possible rate for insured depository institutions, based on all criteria applied by the FDIC in determining our institution’s risk.    


Other operating expense increased $127 thousand, or 5.1%, from the second quarter of 2009.  The increase was spread over a variety of operating categories, with the communications and professional fees experiencing the greatest increases.


Income Taxes


Summary of Income Taxes

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Provision for Income Taxes

  $2,592

  $2,160

    $432

20.0%

Effective Tax Rate

 31.2%

 30.50%

    0.70%

 2.3


The provisions for federal and state income taxes amounted to $2.6 million and $2.2 million for the second quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Most of the provision increase was attributable to increased income as opposed to increased effective tax rates.  The increase in the effective tax rate was attributable to a decrease in the relative portion of tax-exempt income to total income in the 2010 period.




43



RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared With

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009


Summary of Earnings Performance

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)


 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Net Income

$11,129   

$11,613

$(484)

(4.2)%

Diluted Earnings Per Share

$1.01   

$1.06

 $(0.05) 

(4.7)  

Return on Average Assets

1.21%

1.37%

(0.16)%

(11.7)  

Return on Average Equity

15.32%

17.86%

(2.54)%

(14.2)  

 

 

 

 

 

Comparison of 2010 GAAP Earnings Measures to 2009 Adjusted Non-GAAP Earnings Measures:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

$11,129   

$9,822   

$1,307   

13.3%

Diluted Earnings Per Share

$1.01   

$0.90   

$0.11   

12.2

Return on Average Assets

1.21%

1.16%

0.05%

4.3

Return on Average Equity

15.32%

15.11%

0.21%

1.4

1  See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 19.

 

 

 

 


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Disclosures, as required by Regulation G:

 

Net Income

(in thousands)

Diluted Per Share Amount

Return on Average Assets

Return on Average Equity

Net Income and Related Ratios for the

  Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

$11,613 

$1.06 

1.37%  

17.86%

Adjustment:

Net Gain on the Sale of our Merchant Bank Card

 

Processing to TransFirst LLC ($2,966 pre-tax)

      (1,791)

   (.16)

(0.21)%

 (2.75)%

Adjusted Net Income and Related Ratios for More

  Meaningful  Comparison, for the Six Months

  Ended June 30, 2009

$ 9,822

$0.90 

1.16

15.11%

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income and Related Ratios for the

  Six Months Ended June 30, 2010

$11,129

$1.01

1.21%

15.32%

Adjustment: None

        ---

    ---

    ---

      ---    

Adjusted Net Income and Related Ratios for More   

  Meaningful Comparison, for the Six Months

  Ended June 30, 2010

$11,129

$1.01

1.21%

15.32%




44



We reported earnings (net income) of $11.1 million for the first six months of 2010, a decrease of $484 thousand, or 4.2%, from the first six months of 2009.   Diluted earnings per share were $1.01 and $1.06 for the respective periods.  As discussed in the “Overview” section of this report on page 24, our net income for the first six months of 2009, determined in accordance with GAAP, included the gain we recognized on the sale of our merchant bank card processing to TransFirst, a non-recurring transaction which closed in that period (the “Transaction”).  Adjusting net income for the 2009 period to exclude this item resulted in a non-GAAP measure, adjusted net income, as well as additional non-GAAP measures derived therefrom, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted return on equity and adjusted return on assets for the 2009 period.  Under SEC rules, these non-GAAP measures, if provided in a filed report such as this report, must be accompanied by a reconciliation to the nearest comparable GAAP measure.  The table above presents these non-GAAP measures for the 2009 period, a reconciliation of those measures to the comparable GAAP measures, and a comparison between these non-GAAP adjusted measures for the 2009 period and our GAAP measures for the 2010 period, that is, our net income, diluted earnings per share, return on average assets and return on average equity for the first six months of 2010, prepared in accordance with GAAP.  We believe the inclusion of the non-GAAP measure for the 2009 period and the comparison between the 2010 period GAAP measures and the 2009 period non-GAAP measures is meaningful and helpful, because it better reveals the earnings from our fundamental line of business, the commercial banking business, and the trend from period to period in that business.


The following narrative discusses the six-month to six-month changes in net interest income, noninterest income, noninterest expense and income taxes.


Net Interest Income

Summary of Net Interest Income

(Taxable Equivalent Basis, Dollars in Thousands)

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

   Jun 2009

Change  

% Change

Interest and Dividend Income

$45,042 

$44,507

$    535 

1.2%

Interest Expense

  11,963 

  13,508

 (1,545)

(11.4)

Net Interest Income

  $33,079 

  $30,999

$2,080 

  6.7

 

 

 

 

Tax-Equivalent Adjustment

     $1,713 

 $1,483

$230 

 15.5

 

 

 

 

Average Earning Assets (1)

  $1,776,607 

$1,631,942

 $144,665 

    8.9

Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities

   1,492,842 

1,364,533

128,309 

   9.4

 

 

 

 

Yield on Earning Assets (1)

      5.11%

      5.50%

   (0.39)%

    (7.1)

Cost of Interest-Bearing Liabilities

      1.62   

      2.00   

   (0.38)   

    (19.0)

Net Interest Spread

      3.49   

      3.50   

(0.01)   

(0.3)

Net Interest Margin

      3.75   

      3.83   

     (0.08)   

(2.1)


(1) Includes Nonaccrual Loans


Our net interest margin (net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average earning assets, annualized) decreased from 3.83% to 3.75% between the first six months of 2009 and the first six months of 2010.  (See the discussion under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” on page 19, regarding our net interest margin and net interest income, which are commonly used non-GAAP financial measures.)  However, net interest income for the just completed period, on a taxable equivalent basis, increased $2.1 million, or 6.7%, from the first six months of 2009, due principally to the fact that we experienced a greater percentage increase in average earning assets between the two periods.  Specifically, average earning assets increased by $144.7 million, or 8.9%, between the periods, more than making up for the 2.1% decrease in our net interest margin.  The impact of recent interest rate changes on our net interest margin and net interest income are discussed above in this Report under the sections entitled “Deposit Trends,” “Impact of Interest Rate Changes” and “Loan Trends.”  


The provisions for loan losses were $750 thousand and $921 thousand for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The provision for loan losses was discussed previously under the heading "Asset Quality" beginning on page 35.



45



Noninterest Income


Summary of Noninterest Income

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Income From Fiduciary Activities

  $2,728 

  $  2,537 

$     191 

   7.5%

Fees for Other Services to Customers

   3,853 

   3,981 

   (128)

     (3.2)

Insurance Commissions

1,349 

1,095 

254 

23.2

Net Gains on Securities Transactions

     878 

     281 

    597 

212.5

Net Gain on Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing

---

2,966

(2,966)

(100.0)

Income from Restitution Payment

---

450

(450)

(100.0)

Net Gains on the Sale of Loans

55 

310 

(255)

(82.3)

Other Operating Income

     183 

       191 

         (8)

     (4.4)

Total Noninterest Income

$9,046 

$11,811 

$(2,765)

(23.4)


Total noninterest income in the just completed six-month period was $9.0 million, down by $2.8 million, or 23.4%, from total noninterest income of $11.8 million for the first six months of 2009.  The 2009 total included a $2.97 million gain from the sale of our merchant bank card processing business, net gains on securities transactions of $281 thousand, and income from a restitution payment of $450 thousand.


For the just completed 2010 period, income from fiduciary activities increased $191 thousand, or 7.5%, from the comparable 2009 period.  The increase reflected a recovery in the dollar amount of assets under administration, largely a result of the general rebound in the U.S. stock markets between the periods. At period-end 2010, the market value of assets under trust administration and investment management amounted to $854.8 million, an increase of $83.5 million, or 10.8%, from period-end 2009.  A significant portion of our fiduciary fees are indexed to the dollar amount of assets under administration.  


Fees for other services to customers (primarily service charges on deposit accounts, revenues related to the sale of mutual funds to our customers by third party providers and servicing income on sold loans) were $3.9 million for the first six months of 2010, a decrease of $128 thousand, or 3.2%, from the 2009 first six months total.  The decrease between the two periods in fees for other services to customers was in part the result of a modest decline in revenues derived from third-party mutual fund sales.  The decrease also reflected the fact that the total for the 2009 period included income from our merchant credit card processing business prior to our sale of that business at the end of the first quarter of 2009; no income from that business was earned by us in the first six months of 2010 (see “Sale of Merchant Bank Card Processing to TransFirst,” in the Overview section, on page 25). Income from debit card transactions increased from $950 thousand for the first six months of 2009 to $1.1 million for the first six months of 2010.  On November 12, 2009, the Federal Reserve issued amendments to Regulation E implementing certain provisions of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act.  The new rules, which became effective on July 1, 2010, restrict the ability of a bank to offer overdraft protection to deposit customers without their consent and to derive fees from overdraft programs. We have determined that these legal changes will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We do not offer so-called “privilege”, “bounce” or similar automated overdraft protection programs that have attracted regulatory scrutiny.


Insurance commissions first became a significant source of noninterest income for us following our 2004 acquisition of an insurance agency, Capital Financial Group, Inc.  Capital Financial specializes in selling and servicing group health care policies.  On April 1, 2010, we acquired a second insurance agency, Loomis & LaPann, Inc., which sells primarily property and casualty insurance to retail customers in our service area.  We expect that noninterest income from insurance commissions will continue to increase in upcoming periods as a result of the acquisition.


The volume of loan sales decreased after the second quarter of 2009, leading to a reduction of income from that source in 2010.  Other operating income includes net gains on the sale of other real estate owned as well as other miscellaneous revenues.  For 2010, other operating income decreased $9 thousand from 2009.



46



Noninterest Expense


Summary of Noninterest Expense

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Salaries and Employee Benefits

  $13,655

  $13,193

    $462 

3.5%

Occupancy Expense of Premises, Net

   1,765

   1,827

   (62)

(3.4)

Furniture and Equipment Expense

   1,784

   1,674

    110 

    6.6

FDIC Special Assessment

---

787

(787)

(100.0)

FDIC and FICO Assessments

986 

882 

104 

11.8

Amortization of Intangible Assets

138 

168 

(30)

(17.9)

Other Operating Expense

   5,214

   4,961

   253 

 5.1

Total Noninterest Expense

  $23,542

  $23,492

   $  50 

     0.2

 

 

 

 

Efficiency Ratio

56.74%

54.84%

1.90%

 3.5


 Noninterest expense for the first six months of 2010 was $23.5 million, an increase of $50 thousand, or 0.2%, over the expense for the first six months of 2009.  The first six months of 2009 included a one-time FDIC insurance special assessment of $787 thousand.  For the first six months of 2010, our efficiency ratio was 56.74%.  This ratio, which is a non-GAAP financial measure that is commonly used in the banking industry, is a comparative measure of a financial institution's operating efficiency.  The efficiency ratio (a ratio where lower is better) is the ratio of noninterest expense (excluding intangible asset amortization) to net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and noninterest income (excluding net securities gains or losses).  See the discussion on page 19 of this report under the heading “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”  The efficiency ratio included by the Federal Reserve Board in its "Peer Holding Company Performance Reports" excludes net securities gains or losses from the denominator (as does our calculation), but unlike our ratio does not exclude intangible asset amortization from the numerator.  Our efficiency ratio for the 2010 six-month period compared favorably to the first quarter 2010 efficiency ratio of our peer group of 70.75%.


Salaries and employee benefits expense increased by $462 thousand, or 3.5%, from the first six months of 2009 to the first six months of 2010.  The increase was primarily in the area of salaries and was attributable to an increase of 18.4 full-time equivalent employees as well as to normal salary increases.  We added 9 staff in the acquisition of Loomis & LaPann on April 1, 2010.


Occupancy expense actually decreased from the first six months of 2009 to the first six months of 2010.  The decrease was primarily attributable to decreases in building maintenance and utilities.  The increase in furniture and equipment expense was 6.6% period over period, and was primarily attributable to data processing expenses.


Risk-based FDIC assessments have increased over the past two years in response to the current financial crisis.  We continued to pay the lowest possible rate.  


Other operating expense increased $253 thousand, or 5.1%, from the first six months of 2009.  The increase was spread over a variety of operating categories, primarily communications and legal expenses.


Income Taxes


Summary of Income Taxes

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Jun 2010

Jun 2009

Change

% Change

Provision for Income Taxes

  $4,991

  $5,301

    $(310)

(5.8)%

Effective Tax Rate

 31.0%

 31.34%

    (.34)%

 (1.1)


The provisions for federal and state income taxes amounted to $5.0 million and $5.3 million for the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Most of the provision decrease was attributable to decreased income.  The decrease in the effective tax rate was attributable to an increase in the relative portion of tax-exempt income to total income in the 2010 period.




47



Item 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


In addition to credit risk in our loan portfolio and liquidity risk, discussed earlier, our business activities also generate market risk.  Market risk is the possibility that changes in future market rates (interest rates) or prices (fees for products and services) will make our position less valuable.  The ongoing monitoring and management of market risk, principally interest rate risk, is an important component of our asset/liability management process, which is governed by policies that are reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors.  The Board of Directors delegates responsibility for carrying out asset/liability oversight and control to management’s Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”).  In this capacity ALCO develops guidelines and strategies impacting our asset/liability profile based upon estimated market risk sensitivity, policy limits and overall market interest rate levels and trends.  We have not made use of derivatives, such as interest rate swaps, in our market risk management process.


Interest rate risk is the most significant market risk affecting us.  Interest rate risk is the exposure of our net interest income to changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk is directly related to the different maturities and repricing characteristics of interest-bearing assets and liabilities, as well as to the risk of prepayment of loans and early withdrawal of time deposits, and the fact that the speed and magnitude of responses to interest rate changes varies by product.


The ALCO utilizes the results of a detailed and dynamic simulation model to quantify the estimated exposure of net interest income to sustained interest rate changes.  While ALCO routinely monitors simulated net interest income sensitivity over a rolling two-year horizon, it also utilizes additional tools to monitor potential longer-term interest rate risk.


The simulation model attempts to capture the impact of changing interest rates on the interest income received and interest expense paid on all interest-sensitive assets and liabilities reflected on our consolidated balance sheet.  This sensitivity analysis is compared to ALCO policy limits which specify a maximum tolerance level for net interest income exposure over a one year horizon, assuming no balance sheet growth and a 200 basis point upward and a 100 basis point downward shift in interest rates, and a repricing of interest-bearing assets and liabilities at their earliest reasonably predictable repricing date.  We normally apply a parallel and pro-rata shift in rates over a 12 month period.  However, at quarter-end 2010 the targeted federal funds rate was a range of 0 to .25%.  For the decreasing rate simulation we applied a 100 basis point downward shift in interest rates for the long end of the yield curve with short-term rate decreases limited by an absolute floor of a zero interest rate.


Applying the simulation model analysis as of June 30, 2010, a 200 basis point increase in interest rates demonstrated a .79% decrease in net interest income, and a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates produced a 1.74% decrease in net interest income.  These amounts were well within our ALCO policy limits.    


The preceding sensitivity analysis does not represent a forecast on our part and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results.  


The hypothetical estimates underlying the sensitivity analysis are based upon numerous assumptions including: the nature and timing of changes in interest rates including yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment/replacement of asset and liability cash flows, and others.  While assumptions are developed based upon current economic and local market conditions, we cannot make any assurance as to the predictive nature of these assumptions including how customer preferences or competitor influences might change.


Also, as market conditions vary from those assumed in the sensitivity analysis, actual results will differ due to: prepayment/refinancing levels likely deviating from those assumed, the varying impact of interest rate changes on caps or floors on adjustable rate assets, the potential effect of changing debt service levels on customers with adjustable rate loans, depositor early withdrawals and product preference changes, unanticipated shifts in the yield curve and other internal/external variables.  Furthermore, the sensitivity analysis does not reflect actions that ALCO might take in responding to or anticipating changes in interest rates.  





48



Item 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


Senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of Arrow's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of June 30, 2010. Based upon that evaluation, senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. Further, there were no changes made in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that had materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings


We are not the subject of any material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation occurring in the normal course of our business.  On an ongoing basis, we are the subject of or a party to various legal claims, which arise in the normal course of our business.  The various pending legal claims against us will not, in the opinion of management based upon consultation with counsel, result in any material liability.


Item 1.A.

Risk Factors


There were no material changes to the risk factors as presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.  Please refer to the risk factors listed in Part I, Item 1A. of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009, which still pertain to our business.


Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities


On April 1, 2010, in connection with Arrow’s acquisition of Loomis & LaPann, Inc., a property and casualty insurance agency (“Loomis”), Arrow issued an aggregate of 25,530 shares of its common stock to the former Loomis shareholders, in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Loomis.  An additional 710 shares of Arrow common stock were issued to the former Loomis shareholders on May 27, 2010 in connection with a balance sheet adjustment to the purchase price provided for in the acquisition agreement.  The acquisition agreement also contains a provision under which Arrow would pay to the Loomis shareholders, over the three-year period following closing, additional consideration solely in the form of additional shares of Arrow's common stock, depending on the financial performance and other results of Loomis during such period. All shares issued in connection with the acquisition have been and will be issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), in reliance upon the exemption from such registration set forth in Section 3(a)(11) of the Act and Rule 147 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.  This exemption is available because the acquirer (Arrow) is a New York corporation, the former shareholders of Loomis were New York residents, and the acquired company (Loomis), was a New York corporation having substantially all of its assets and business operations in the State of New York.


Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities


The following table presents information about purchases by Arrow of its own equity securities (i.e. Arrow’s common stock) during the three months ended June 30, 2010:


Second Quarter 2010 Calendar Month

(A)




Total Number of Shares Purchased1

(B)




Average Price Paid Per Share1

(C)


Total Number of

Shares Purchased as

Part of Publicly

Announced Plans or Programs2

(D)

Maximum

Approximate Dollar

Value of Shares that

May Yet be

Purchased Under the Plans or Programs3

April

3,879

$27.97

---

$5,000,000

May

11,386

25.31

10,000

4,750,994

June

34,983

24.80

33,600

3,917,963

Total

50,248

25.16

43,600

 




49



Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities, continued


1Share amounts and average prices listed in columns A and B (total number of shares purchased and the average price paid per share) include, in addition to shares repurchased by Arrow under the Company’s publicly announced stock repurchase program, shares purchased in open market transactions under the Arrow Financial Corporation Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) by the administrator of the DRIP (who is independent of the issuer) and shares surrendered (or deemed surrendered) to Arrow by holders of options to acquire Arrow common stock in connection with the exercise of such options.  In the months indicated, the total number of shares purchased listed in column A included the following numbers of shares purchased through such additional methods:  April – DRIP purchases (518 shares), stock option exercises (3,361 shares) ; May – DRIP purchases (1,051 shares), stock option exercises (335 shares); June – DRIP purchases – (1,383 shares).


2Share amounts listed in column C include only those shares repurchased under the Company’s publicly-announced stock repurchase program in effect during such period, which during the second quarter of 2010 was the $5 million stock repurchase program authorized by the Board if Directors in April 2010 (the “2010 Repurchase Program”), but do not include shares purchased under the DRIP or upon exercise of outstanding stock options.


3Dollar amount of repurchase authority remaining at month-end as listed in column D represents the amount remaining under the 2010 Repurchase Program, the Company’s only publicly-announced stock repurchase program in effect during the months indicated.  In April 2010 the Board authorized a new $5 million stock repurchase program, replacing the 2009 Repurchase Program.


Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None


Item 4.

Removed and Reserved


Item 5.

Other Information - None


Item 6.

Exhibits


(a) Exhibits:


Exhibit 15

Awareness Letter

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under SEC Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer under SEC Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

Exhibit 32

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and

Certification of Chief Financial Officer under 18 U.S.C. Section 1350




SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


ARROW FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Registrant

Date:    August 3, 2010

 

s/ Thomas L. Hoy

 

Thomas L. Hoy, President,

 

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

 

Date:    August 3, 2010

s/ Terry R. Goodemote

 

Terry R. Goodemote, Senior Vice President,

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial Officer and

 

Principal Accounting Officer)




50