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As filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on May 27, 2010
Registration
No. 333-164646
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Amendment No. 2
to
Form S-4
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Altra Holdings, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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3569
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61-1478870
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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300 Granite Street
Suite 201
Braintree, Massachusetts
02184
(781) 917-0600
(Address, Including Zip Code,
and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrants
Principal Executive Offices)
Glenn E. Deegan,
Esquire
Vice President, Legal &
Human Resources, General Counsel and Secretary
Altra Holdings, Inc.
300 Granite Street
Suite 201
Braintree, Massachusetts
02184
(781) 917-0600
(Name, Address, Including Zip
Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For
Service)
See Table of Additional
Registrants Below
Copy to:
Robert J. Grammig,
Esquire
Rodney H. Bell,
Esquire
Holland & Knight
LLP
701 Brickell Avenue, Suite
3000
Miami, Florida 33131
(305) 374-8500
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the
securities to the public: As soon as practicable
after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the securities being registered on this form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the
following box.
o
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering.
o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
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Smaller reporting
company o
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If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the
appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this
transaction:
Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender
Offer)
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Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender
Offer)
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The Registrants hereby amend this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrants shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
ADDITIONAL
REGISTRANTS
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Primary
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State or Other
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Standard
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I.R.S.
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Jurisdiction of
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Industrial
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Employer
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Incorporation or
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Classification
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Identification
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Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter
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Organization
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Code Number
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No.
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Altra Industrial Motion, Inc.
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Delaware
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3569
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30-0283143
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American Enterprises MPT Corp.
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Delaware
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3569
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52-2005169
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American Enterprises MPT Holdings, LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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52-2005171
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Ameridrives International, LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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52-1826102
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Boston Gear LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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11-3723980
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Formsprag LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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01-0712538
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Inertia Dynamics, LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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20-4221420
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Kilian Manufacturing Corporation
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Delaware
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3569
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06-0933715
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Nuttall Gear LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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54-1856788
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TB Woods Incorporated
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Pennsylvania
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3569
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23-1232420
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TB Woods Corporation
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Delaware
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3569
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25-1771145
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TB Woods Enterprises, Inc.
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Delaware
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3569
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51-0393505
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Warner Electric LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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54-1967089
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Warner Electric Technology LLC
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Delaware
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3569
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54-1967084
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Warner Electric International Holding, Inc.
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Delaware
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3569
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54-1967086
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The address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of the principal corporate offices for each of the
additional registrants is:
300
Granite Street
Suite 201
Braintree, Massachusetts 02184
(781) 917-0600
The name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of the registered agent for service of
process for each of the additional registrants is:
Glenn E.
Deegan, Esquire
Vice President, Legal & Human Resources, General
Counsel and Secretary
Altra Holdings, Inc.
300 Granite Street
Suite 201
Braintree, Massachusetts 02184
(781) 917-0600
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell or offer these securities until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell
these securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
MAY 27, 2010
PROSPECTUS
Offer to exchange all
outstanding
$210,000,000 principal amount
of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016
for
$210,000,000 principal amount
of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016
registered under the Securities
Act of 1933
We are offering to exchange our outstanding notes described
above for the new, registered notes described above. In this
prospectus, we refer to the outstanding notes as the old
notes and our new notes as the registered
notes, and we refer to the old notes and the registered
notes, together, as the notes. The form and terms of
the registered notes are identical in all material respects to
the form and terms of the old notes, except for transfer
restrictions, registration rights and additional interest
payment provisions relating only to the old notes. We do not
intend to apply to have any notes listed on any securities
exchange or automated quotation system and there may be no
active trading market for them.
Material
Terms of the Exchange Offer
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The exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless extended. Whether or not the exchange offer is
extended, the time at which it ultimately expires is referred to
in this prospectus as the time of expiration.
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The only conditions to completing the exchange offer are that
the exchange offer not violate any applicable law, regulation or
interpretation of the staff of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or SEC.
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All old notes that are validly tendered and not validly
withdrawn will be exchanged.
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Tenders of old notes in the exchange offer may be withdrawn at
any time prior to the time of expiration.
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The terms of the registered notes to be issued in the exchange
offer are substantially identical to the old notes, except that
the registered notes will be registered under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and will not have
any transfer restrictions, registration rights or rights to
additional special interest.
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The exchange of old notes for registered notes in the exchange
offer will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income
tax purposes.
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No public market exists for the registered notes. We do not
intend to apply for listing of the registered notes or to
arrange for them to be quoted on a quotation system.
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We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange offer.
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None of our affiliates, no broker-dealers that acquired old
notes directly from us and no persons engaged in a distribution
of registered notes may participate in the exchange offer. Any
broker-dealer that acquired old notes as a result of
market-making or other trading activities and receives
registered notes for its own account in exchange for those old
notes must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in
connection with any resale of those registered
notes. The letter of transmittal states that, by so
acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer
will not be deemed to admit that it is an
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from
time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer for that purpose.
We have agreed that, for a period ending on the earlier of
(a) 180 days after the time of expiration and
(b) the date on which broker-dealers are no longer required
to deliver a prospectus in connection with market-making or
other trading activities, we will make this prospectus available
to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any resales by
that broker-dealer. See Plan of Distribution.
Consider carefully the
Risk Factors beginning on page 17 of this
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2010
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
any information or represent anything about us, our financial
results or this exchange offer that is not contained in this
prospectus. If given or made, any such other information or
representation should not be relied upon as having been
authorized by us. We are not making an offer to sell securities
in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial
information about us that is not included in or delivered with
the prospectus. See Where You Can Find More Information
and Incorporation by Reference. This information is
available without charge to security holders upon request to
Altra Holding Inc.s Corporate Secretary by calling
(781) 917-0600,
or by writing to Corporate Secretary, Altra Holdings, Inc., 300
Granite Street, Suite 201, Braintree, Massachusetts 02184.
To obtain timely delivery, security holders must request the
information no later
than ,
2010, which is five business days before the expiration date of
the exchange offer.
In this prospectus, the terms the Company,
Altra, we, our or
us refer to Altra Holdings, Inc. together with its
subsidiaries unless the context suggests otherwise.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Forward-looking statements are those that do not relate solely
to historical fact. They include, but are not limited to, any
statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future
results, performance, achievements or events. Forward-looking
statements can generally be identified by phrases such as
believes, expects,
potential, continues, may,
should, seeks, predicts,
anticipates, intends,
projects, estimates, plans,
could, designed, should be
and other similar expressions that denote expectations of future
or conditional events rather than statements of fact.
Forward-looking statements also may relate to strategies, plans
and objectives for, and potential results of, future operations,
financial results, financial condition, business prospects,
growth strategy and liquidity, and are based upon
managements current plans and beliefs or current estimates
of future results or trends.
These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with
respect to future events and are based on assumptions and
subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited
to, economic, competitive, governmental and technological
factors outside of our control, that may cause actual results to
differ materially from trends, plans or expectations set forth
in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties
may include these factors and the risks and uncertainties
described in Item 1A Risk Factors of our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, which is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, as well as those
included in this prospectus. Among these risks are:
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our access to capital, credit ratings, indebtedness, and ability
to raise additional financings and operate under the terms of
our debt obligations;
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the risks associated with our debt leverage;
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the effects of intense competition in the markets in which we
operate;
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our ability to successfully execute, manage and integrate key
acquisitions and mergers;
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our ability to obtain or protect intellectual property rights;
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our ability to retain existing customers and our ability to
attract new customers for growth of our business;
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the effects of the loss or bankruptcy of, or default by, any
significant customer, supplier, or other entity relevant to our
operations;
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our ability to successfully pursue our development activities
and successfully integrate new operations and systems, including
the realization of revenues, economies of scale, cost savings,
and productivity gains associated with such operations;
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our ability to complete cost reduction actions and risks
associated with such actions;
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our ability to control costs;
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failure of our operating equipment or information technology
infrastructure;
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our ability to achieve our business plans, including with
respect to an uncertain economic environment;
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changes in employment, environmental, tax and other laws and
changes in the enforcement of laws;
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the accuracy of estimated forecasts of OEM customers and the
impact of the current global economic environment on our
customers;
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fluctuations in the costs of raw materials used in our products;
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our ability to attract and retain key executives and other
personnel;
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work stoppages and other labor issues;
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changes in our pension and retirement liabilities;
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our risk of loss not covered by insurance;
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the outcome of litigation to which we are a party from time to
time, including product liability claims;
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changes in accounting rules and standards, audits, compliance
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and regulatory investigations;
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changes in market conditions that would result in the impairment
of goodwill or our other assets;
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changes in market conditions that would influence the value of
our stock;
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the effects of changes to critical accounting estimates; changes
in volatility of our stock price and the risk of litigation
following a decline in the price of our stock price;
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the cyclical nature of the markets in which we operate;
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the risks associated with the global recession and volatility
and disruption in the global financial markets;
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political and economic conditions nationally, regionally, and in
the markets in which we operate;
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natural disasters, war, civil unrest, terrorism, fire, floods,
tornadoes, earthquakes, hurricanes, or other matters beyond our
control;
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the risks associated with international operations, including
currency risks; and
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the risks associated with the implementation of a new ERP system.
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Given these risks and uncertainties, we urge you to read this
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein
completely and with the understanding that actual future results
may be materially different from what we plan or expect. All of
the forward-looking statements made in this prospectus are
qualified by these cautionary statements and we cannot assure
you that the actual results or developments that we anticipate
will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they
will have the expected consequences to or effects on us or our
business or operations. In addition, these forward-looking
statements present our estimates and assumptions only as of the
date of this prospectus. Except for any ongoing obligation to
disclose material information as required by federal securities
laws, we do not intend to update you concerning any future
revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances occurring after the date of this prospectus.
However, you should carefully review the risk factors set forth
in other reports or documents we file from time to time with the
SEC.
iii
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information about us. In
addition to reading this summary, to understand this exchange
offer fully, you should carefully review the entire prospectus,
including the Risk Factors section of this document
beginning on page 17, and the documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus.
Our
Company
We are a leading global designer, producer and marketer of a
wide range of mechanical power transmission, or MPT, and motion
control products serving customers in a diverse group of
industries, including energy, general industrial, material
handling, mining, transportation, and turf and garden. Our
product portfolio includes industrial clutches and brakes,
enclosed gear drives, open gearing, belted drives, couplings,
engineered bearing assemblies, linear components, and other
related products. Our products are used in a wide variety of
high-volume manufacturing processes, where the reliability and
accuracy of our products are critical in both avoiding costly
down time and enhancing the overall efficiency of manufacturing
operations. Our products are also used in non-manufacturing
applications where product quality and reliability are
especially critical, such as clutches and brakes for elevators,
and residential and commercial lawnmowers. For the year ended
December 31, 2009 and the three month period ended
April 3, 2010, we had net sales of $452.8 million and
$127.7, respectively, and a net loss of $2.3 million and
net income of $5.7, respectively.
We market our products under well recognized and established
brands, many of which have been in existence for over
50 years. We believe many of our brands, when taken
together with our brands in the same product category, have
achieved the number one or number two position in terms of
consolidated market share and brand awareness in their
respective product categories. Our products are either
incorporated into products sold by original equipment
manufacturers, or OEMs, sold to end-users directly or sold
through industrial distributors.
We are led by a highly experienced management team that has
established a proven track record of execution, successfully
completing and integrating major strategic acquisitions and
delivering significant growth in both revenue and profits. We
employ a comprehensive business process called the Altra
Business System, or ABS, which focuses on eliminating
inefficiencies from every business process to improve quality,
delivery and cost.
Our
Industry
Based on industry data supplied by Penton Information Services,
we estimate that industrial power transmission products
generated sales in the United States of approximately
$27 billion in 2009. These products are used to generate,
transmit, control and transform mechanical energy. The
industrial power transmission industry can be divided into three
areas: mechanical power transmission, or MPT products; motors
and generators; and adjustable speed drives. We compete
primarily in the MPT area which, based on industry data, we
estimate was a $12.8 billion market in the United States in
2009.
The global MPT market is highly fragmented, with over 1,000
small manufacturers. While smaller companies tend to focus on
regional niche markets with narrow product lines, larger
companies that generate annual sales of over $100 million
generally offer a much broader range of products and have global
capabilities. The industrys customer base is broadly
diversified across many sectors of the economy and typically
places a premium on factors such as quality, reliability,
availability and design and application engineering support. We
believe the most successful industry participants are those that
leverage their distribution network, their products
reputations for quality and reliability and their service and
technical support capabilities to maintain attractive margins on
products and gain market share.
Our
Strengths
Leading Market Shares and Brand Names. We
believe we hold the number one or number two market position in
key products across many of our core platforms. We believe that
over 50% of our sales are derived from products where we hold
the number one or number two market-share or brand-recognition
position, on a consolidated basis with our brands in the same
product category, in the markets we serve. In addition, we have
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recently captured additional market share in several product
lines due to our innovative product development efforts and
exceptional customer service.
Customized, Engineered Products Serving Niche
Markets. We employ approximately 150
non-manufacturing engineers involved with product design,
research and development, testing and technical customer
support, and we often participate in lengthy design and
qualification processes with our customers. Many of our product
lines involve a large number of unique parts, are delivered in
small order quantities with short lead times, and require
varying levels of technical support and responsive customer
service. As a result of these characteristics, as well as the
essential nature of our products to the efficient operations of
our customers, we generate a significant amount of recurring
sales with repeat customers.
Significant Operating Leverage Driven by Disciplined Cost
Reductions. We have implemented a successful
strategy to manage cost through the cycle with demonstrable
results. Our disciplined cost saving initiatives have included
workforce and payroll reductions, facility consolidations, and
procurement savings. We estimate that we have realized net
savings of approximately $59 million through December 2009.
We estimate that, once volume returns to prior year levels,
between $10 and $12 million of these savings will be
permanent in nature, creating significant operating leverage and
improving our cost position.
Aftermarket Sales Supported by Large Installed
Base. With a history dating back to 1857 with the
formation of TB Woods, we believe we benefit from one of
the largest installed customer bases in the industry. The
moving, wearing nature of our products necessitates regular
replacement and our large installed base of products generates
significant aftermarket replacement demand. This has created a
recurring revenue stream from a diversified group of end-user
customers. For the year ended December 31, 2009, we
estimate that approximately 41% of our revenues were derived
from aftermarket sales.
Diversified End Markets. Our revenue base has
a balanced exposure across a diverse mix of end-user industries,
including energy, food processing, general industrial, material
handling, mining, transportation, and turf and garden. We
believe our diversified end markets insulate us from volatility
in any single industry or type of end-user. In the year ended
December 31, 2009, no single industry represented more than
9% of our total sales. In addition, we are geographically
diversified with approximately 31% of our sales coming from
outside North America during the year ended December 31,
2009.
Strong Relationships with Distributors and
OEMs. We have over 1,000 direct OEM customers and
enjoy established, long-term relationships with the leading
industrial MPT distributors, critical factors that contribute to
our high base of recurring aftermarket revenues. We sell our
products through more than 3,000 distributor outlets worldwide.
We believe our scale, expansive product lines and end-user
preference for our products make our product portfolio
attractive to both large and multi-branch distributors, as well
as regional and independent distributors in our industry.
Experienced, High-Caliber Management Team. We
are led by a highly experienced management team with over
250 years of cumulative industrial business experience and
an average of 13 years with our companies. Our CEO, Carl
Christenson, has over 28 years of experience in the MPT
industry, while our CFO, Christian Storch, has approximately
22 years of experience. Our management team has established
a proven track record of execution, successfully completing and
integrating major strategic acquisitions and delivering
significant growth and profitability.
The Altra Business System. We benefit from an
established culture of lean management emphasizing quality,
delivery and cost through the ABS. ABS is at the core of our
performance-driven culture and drives both our strategic
development and operational improvements. We continually
evaluate every aspect of our business to identify productivity
improvements and cost savings.
Our
Business Strategy
Our long-term strategy is to increase our sales through organic
growth, expand our geographic reach and product offering through
strategic acquisitions, and improve our profitability through
cost reduction initiatives. In
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the near term, we are focused on cost reduction measures and
working capital improvements. We seek to achieve these
objectives through the following strategies:
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Leverage Our Sales and Distribution
Network. We intend to continue to leverage our
established, long-term relationships with the industrys
leading national and regional distributors to help maintain and
grow our revenues. We seek to capitalize on customer brand
preferences for our products to generate pull-through
aftermarket demand from our distribution channel. We believe
this strategy also allows our distributors to achieve higher
profit margins, further enhancing our preferred position with
them.
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Focus Our Strategic Marketing on New Growth
Opportunities. We intend to expand our emphasis
on strategic marketing to focus on new growth opportunities in
key end-user and OEM markets. Through a systematic process that
leverages our core brands and products, we seek to identify
attractive markets and product niches, collect customer and
market data, identify market drivers, tailor product and service
solutions to specific market and customer requirements, and
deploy resources to gain market share and drive future sales
growth.
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Accelerate New Product and Technology
Development. We focus on aggressively developing
new products across our business in response to customer needs
in various markets. Our extensive application-engineering
know-how drives both new and repeat sales and we have an
established history of innovation with over 250 granted patents
and pending patent applications worldwide. In total, new
products developed by us during the past three years generated
approximately $58 million in revenues during the year ended
December 31, 2009.
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Capitalize on Growth and Sourcing Opportunities in the
Asia-Pacific Market. We intend to continue to
leverage our established sales offices in the Asia Pacific
region as well as expand into regions where we currently do not
have sales representation. We also intend to expand our
manufacturing presence in Asia beyond our current plant in
Shenzhen, China. During 2009, we sourced approximately 25% of
our products from low-cost countries, resulting in average cost
reductions of approximately 38% for these products. Within the
next five years, we intend to utilize our sourcing office in
Shanghai to significantly increase our current level of low-cost
country sourced purchases. We may also consider additional
opportunities to outsource some of our production from North
American and Western European locations to Asia or lower cost
regions.
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Continue to Improve Operational and Manufacturing
Efficiencies through ABS. We believe we can
continue to improve profitability through cost control, overhead
rationalization, global process optimization, continued
implementation of lean manufacturing techniques, and strategic
pricing initiatives. Our operating plan, based on manufacturing
centers of excellence, provides additional opportunities to
consolidate purchasing processes and reduce costs by sharing
best practices across geographies and business lines.
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Continue to Focus on Cost-Reduction
Initiatives. We intend to generate significant
operating leverage by continuing to manage our business through
the economic cycle. We continue to effect measures to reduce
costs, including the timely implementation of workforce
reduction and payroll savings initiatives, engaging the entire
organization in pursuing procurement savings and other cost
initiatives, and executing as many as six plant consolidations
through mid-2010. As a result of these initiatives, at current
volume levels, we have generated an estimated net annualized
savings of approximately $76.5 million, $10 to
$12 million of which we expect to be permanent in nature
once volume returns to prior year levels. We expect these cost
reductions will provide a competitive advantage as the industry
rebounds.
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Selectively Pursue Strategic Acquisitions that Complement Our
Strong Platform. While we have a successful track
record of identifying, acquiring and integrating acquisitions,
our current focus remains centered on cash generation and
preservation. However, we believe that in the future there may
be a number of attractive potential acquisition candidates, in
part due to the fragmented nature of the industry. We plan to
continue our disciplined pursuit of strategic acquisitions to
strengthen our product portfolio, enhance our industry
leadership, leverage fixed costs, expand our global footprint,
and create value in products and markets that we know and
understand.
|
3
Refinancing
Transactions
In connection with the offering of the old notes, we refinanced
our outstanding indebtedness. The principal terms of the
refinancing transactions (which includes the offering of the old
notes) (the Refinancing Transactions) that we closed
concurrently with or shortly following the offering of the old
notes are as follows:
New
Senior Secured Credit Facility
Concurrently with the closing of the offering of the old notes,
Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., or Altra Industrial, entered into
a new senior secured credit facility that provides for borrowing
capacity in an initial amount of up to $50.0 million
(subject to adjustment pursuant to a borrowing base and subject
to increase from time to time in accordance with the terms of
the credit facility). The new senior secured credit facility
replaced Altra Industrials then existing senior secured
credit facility and the TB Woods existing credit facility.
See the section entitled Description of Other
Indebtedness New Senior Secured Credit
Facility.
Tender
Offer
During the fourth quarter of 2009, Altra Industrial retired an
additional $15.0 million principal balance of its
9% Notes. In connection with the redemption, Altra
Industrial incurred $0.3 million of pre-payment premium and
wrote off $0.1 million of deferred financing fees, which
was recorded as interest expense. As of the date hereof, none of
Altra Industrials 9% Notes remain outstanding. We
used the proceeds of the offering of the old notes to repurchase
or redeem Altra Industrials 9% Notes. In connection
with the repurchase of the 9% Notes, on November 10,
2009, Altra Industrial commenced a cash tender offer to
repurchase any and all of its outstanding 9% Notes as of
the date thereof at a price equal to $1,000.00 per $1,000
principal amount of notes tendered, plus an early tender premium
of $25.00 per $1,000 principal amount of notes tendered, payable
on notes tendered before the early tender deadline. Holders who
tendered their 9% Notes also agreed to waive any rights to
written notice of redemption. With respect to any 9% Notes
that were not tendered, Altra Industrial redeemed all
9% Notes that remained outstanding after the expiration of
the tender offer by issuing a notice of redemption on the early
tender deadline. On the early tender deadline, Altra Industrial
satisfied and discharged all of its obligations under the
indenture governing the 9% Notes by depositing funds with
the depositary in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge any
remaining indebtedness on the 9% Notes upon the
consummation of the tender offer.
Corporate
Structure
The following chart illustrates a summary of our corporate
structure:
Risks
Factors
Investment in our notes involves substantial risks. See
Risk Factors starting on page 17, the
risks under the heading Risk Factors in our
most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31,
4
2009, and any subsequent periodic reports, as well as other
information included in this prospectus for a discussion of
certain risks relating to an investment in our notes.
Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 300 Granite
Street, Suite 201, Braintree, MA 02184 and our telephone
number is
(781) 917-0600.
Our internet address is www.altramotion.com. We are not
including the information contained in our website as part of,
or incorporating it by reference into, this prospectus.
5
Summary
of the Terms of the Exchange Offer
We issued the old notes on November 25, 2009 to
Jefferies & Company, Inc., Banc of America Securities
LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., KeyBanc Capital Markets
Inc., and Stephens Inc., or the Initial Purchasers, pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and the Initial
Purchasers resold the old notes to qualified institutional
buyers, or QIBs, or persons reasonably believed to be QIBs
pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to
non-U.S. persons
in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the
Securities Act. We refer to the issuance of the old notes in
this prospectus as the original issuance.
At the time of the original issuance, we entered into an
agreement in which we agreed to register new notes, with
substantially the same form and terms of the old notes, and to
offer to exchange the registered notes for the old notes. This
agreement is referred to in this prospectus as the
registration rights agreement.
Unless you are a broker-dealer and so long as you satisfy the
conditions set forth below under Resales of
the Registered Notes, we believe that the registered
notes to be issued to you in the exchange offer may be resold by
you without compliance with the registration and prospectus
delivery provisions of the Securities Act. You should read the
discussions under the heading The Exchange Offer
for further information regarding the exchange offer.
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Registration Rights Agreement |
|
Under the registration rights agreement, we are obligated to
offer to exchange the old notes for registered notes with terms
identical in all material respects to the old notes. The
exchange offer is intended to satisfy that obligation. After the
exchange offer is complete, except as set forth in the next
paragraph, you will no longer be entitled to any exchange or
registration rights with respect to your old notes. |
|
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|
The registration rights agreement requires us to file a shelf
registration statement for a continuous offering in accordance
with Rule 415 under the Securities Act for your benefit if
you would not receive freely tradeable registered notes in the
exchange offer or you are ineligible to participate in the
exchange offer and indicate that you wish to have your old notes
registered under the Securities Act. |
|
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|
We note that under the registration rights agreement, we were
required to file a registration statement with the SEC by or on
February 23, 2010 and such registration statement, as
amended, is required to be declared effective by or on
September 21, 2010. Failure to meet such requirements as of
the applicable dates subjects the company to an additional
interest penalty on the old notes of .25% per annum for the
first 90 days following such date, with an additional
increase of .25% per annum for each
90-day
period thereafter. The amount of additional interest penalty at
any time is capped at 1.00% per annum and such penalty ceases to
accrue after we have filed our registration statement or it has
been declared effective, as applicable. |
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We are offering to exchange registered notes in denominations of
$2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016, which have been registered under the
Securities Act, for old notes in denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount of unregistered
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016 that were issued in the original issuance. |
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In order to be exchanged, an old note must be validly tendered
and accepted. All old notes that are validly tendered and not
validly withdrawn before the time of expiration will be accepted
and exchanged. |
6
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The Exchange Offer |
|
We are offering to exchange registered notes in denominations of
$2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016, which have been registered under the
Securities Act, for old notes in denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount of unregistered
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016 that were issued in the original issuance. |
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As of this date, there are $210.0 million aggregate
principal amount of old notes outstanding. We will issue the
registered notes promptly after the time of expiration. |
|
Resales of the Registered Notes |
|
Except as described below, we believe that the registered notes
to be issued in the exchange offer may be offered for resale,
resold and otherwise transferred by you without compliance with
the registration and (except with respect to broker-dealers)
prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act if (but
only if) you meet the following conditions: |
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you are not an affiliate of us, as that
term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act;
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if you are a broker-dealer, you acquired the old
notes which you seek to exchange for registered notes as a
result of market making or other trading activities and not
directly from us and you comply with the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act;
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the registered notes are acquired by you in the
ordinary course of your business;
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you are not engaging in and do not intend to engage
in a distribution of the registered notes; and
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you do not have an arrangement or understanding with
any person to participate in the distribution of the registered
notes.
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Our belief is based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC,
as set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties
unrelated to us. The staff has not considered the exchange offer
in the context of a no-action letter, and we cannot assure you
that the staff would make a similar determination with respect
to the exchange offer. |
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If you do not meet the above conditions, you may not participate
in the exchange offer or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of
any old notes unless (i) they have been registered for
resale by you under the Securities Act and you deliver a
resale prospectus meeting the requirements of the
Securities Act or (ii) you sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of the registered notes in accordance with an applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act. |
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Any broker-dealer that acquired old notes as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities, and
receives registered notes for its own account in exchange for
old notes, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in
connection with any resale of the registered notes. See
Plan of Distribution. A broker-dealer may use
this prospectus for an offer to resell or to otherwise transfer
those registered notes for a period of 180 days after the
time of expiration. |
7
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Time of Expiration |
|
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless we decide to extend the exchange offer. We do not
currently intend to extend the exchange offer, although we
reserve the right to do so. |
|
Conditions to the Exchange Offer |
|
The only conditions to completing the exchange offer are that
the exchange offer not violate any applicable law, regulation or
applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC. See
The Exchange Offer Conditions. |
|
Procedures for Tendering Old Notes Held in the Form of
Book-Entry Interests |
|
The old notes were issued as global notes in fully registered
form. Beneficial interests in the old notes held by direct or
indirect participants in The Depository Trust Company, or
DTC, are shown on, and transfers of those interests are effected
only through, records maintained in book-entry form by DTC with
respect to its participants. |
|
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|
If you hold old notes in the form of book-entry interests and
you wish to tender your old notes for exchange pursuant to the
exchange offer, you must transmit to the exchange agent on or
prior to the time of expiration of the exchange offer either: |
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|
a written or facsimile copy of a properly completed
and duly executed letter of transmittal, including all other
documents required by such letter of transmittal, at the address
set forth on the cover page of the letter of transmittal; or
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a computer-generated message transmitted by means of
DTCs Automated Tender Offer Program system and received by
the exchange agent and forming a part of a confirmation of
book-entry transfer, in which you acknowledge and agree to be
bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal.
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The exchange agent must also receive on or prior to the
expiration of the exchange offer either: |
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a timely confirmation of book-entry transfer of your
old notes into the exchange agents account at DTC pursuant
to the procedure for book-entry transfers described in this
prospectus under the heading The Exchange
Offer Book-Entry Transfer; or
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the documents necessary for compliance with the
guaranteed delivery procedures described below.
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A letter of transmittal for your notes accompanies this
prospectus. By executing the letter of transmittal or delivering
a computer-generated message through DTCs Automated Tender
Offer Program system, you will represent to us that, among other
things: |
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you are not an affiliate of us;
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you are not a broker-dealer who acquired the old
notes that you are sending to the issuer directly from the
issuer;
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the registered notes to be acquired by you in the
exchange offer are being acquired in the ordinary course of your
business;
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you are not engaging in and do not intend to engage
in a distribution of the registered notes; and
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8
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you do not have an arrangement or understanding with
any person to participate in the distribution of the registered
notes.
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|
Procedures for Tendering Certificated Old Notes |
|
If you are a holder of book-entry interests in the old notes,
you are entitled to receive, in limited circumstances, in
exchange for your book-entry interests, certificated notes which
are in equal principal amounts to your book-entry interests. See
The Exchange Offer Book-Entry
Interests. If you acquire certificated old notes prior
to the expiration of the exchange offer, you must tender your
certificated old notes in accordance with the procedures
described in this prospectus under the heading The
Exchange Offer Procedures for Tendering
Certificated Old Notes. |
|
Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners |
|
If you are the beneficial owner of old notes and they are
registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender your old
notes, you should contact the registered holder promptly and
instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf. If you
wish to tender on your own behalf, you must, prior to completing
and executing the letter of transmittal and delivering your old
notes, either make appropriate arrangements to register
ownership of the old notes in your name or obtain a properly
completed bond power from the registered holder. The transfer of
registered ownership may take considerable time. See
The Exchange Offer Procedures for
Tendering Procedures Applicable to All
Holders. |
|
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures |
|
If you wish to tender your old notes in the exchange offer and: |
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(1) they are not immediately available; |
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(2) time will not permit your old notes or other
required documents to reach the exchange agent before the
expiration of the exchange offer; or |
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(3) you cannot complete the procedure for book-entry
transfer on a timely basis; |
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you may tender your old notes in accordance with the guaranteed
delivery procedures set forth in The Exchange
Offer Procedures for Tendering
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures. |
|
Acceptance of Old Notes and Delivery of Registered Notes |
|
Except under the circumstances described above under
The Exchange Offer Conditions,
the issuer will accept for exchange any and all old notes
which are properly tendered prior to the time of expiration. The
registered notes to be issued to you in the exchange offer will
be delivered promptly following the time of expiration. See
The Exchange Offer Terms of the Exchange
Offer. |
|
Withdrawal |
|
You may withdraw the tender of your old notes at any time prior
to the time of expiration. We will return to you any old notes
not accepted for exchange for any reason without expense to you
promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of
the exchange offer. |
|
Exchange Agent |
|
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is serving
as the exchange agent in connection with the exchange offer. |
9
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Consequences of Failure to Exchange |
|
If you do not participate in the exchange offer for your old
notes, upon completion of the exchange offer, the liquidity of
the market for your old notes could be adversely affected. See
The Exchange Offer Consequences of Failure
to Exchange. |
|
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Exchange Offer |
|
The exchange of old notes for registered notes in the exchange
offer will not be a taxable event for United States federal
income tax purposes. See Material United States Federal
Income Tax Consequences. |
|
Federal and State Regulatory Approvals |
|
No federal or state regulatory requirements must be complied
with an no approval must be obtained in connection with the
transaction. |
|
Dissenters Rights |
|
No dissenters rights of appraisal exist. |
10
Summary
of the Terms of the Registered Notes
The summary below describes the principal terms of the
registered notes. Certain of the terms described below are
subject to important limitations and exceptions. See the section
entitled Description of Notes of this prospectus for
a more detailed description of the terms of the registered notes
and the indenture governing the registered notes. In this
subsection, we, us and our
refer only to Altra Holdings, Inc., as issuer of the registered
notes, and not to any of our subsidiaries.
|
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Issuer |
|
Altra Holdings, Inc. |
|
Securities Offered |
|
$210,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016. |
|
Maturity Date |
|
December 1, 2016. |
|
Interest Rate |
|
We will pay interest on the registered notes at an annual
interest rate of
81/8%. |
|
Interest Payment Dates |
|
We will make interest payments on the registered notes
semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year,
beginning June 1, 2010. Interest will accrue from
November 25, 2009. |
|
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Guarantees |
|
The registered notes and our obligations under the indenture
governing the registered notes will be fully and unconditionally
guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured basis by
each of our existing and future domestic restricted
subsidiaries. The registered notes will not be guaranteed by our
foreign subsidiaries or our unrestricted subsidiaries. As of
April 3, 2010, our foreign subsidiaries had approximately
$3.0 million of indebtedness outstanding (other than
indebtedness to us or a restricted subsidiary). Our foreign
subsidiaries generated approximately 33% of our consolidated
sales in the three month period ended April 3, 2010 and
held approximately 31% of our consolidated assets as of
December 31, 2009. |
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Security Interests |
|
The registered notes, the guarantees and our obligations under
the indenture governing the registered notes will be secured by
a second-priority security interest in substantially all of our
and the guarantors assets, including a pledge of 65% of
the capital stock of our foreign subsidiaries, subject to
certain exceptions. The registered notes and the guarantees will
not be secured by any assets of our foreign subsidiaries or our
unrestricted subsidiaries. |
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Ranking |
|
The indenture governing the registered notes will permit us to
incur indebtedness in an amount up to the greater of
(i) $65.0 million and (ii) the Credit Facilities
Borrowing Base, as defined in Description of
Notes Certain Definitions, under a new
senior secured credit facility which Altra Industrial entered
into concurrently with the consummation of the offering of the
old notes. The registered notes and the guarantees will rank
senior in right of payment to all of our and the
guarantors future subordinated indebtedness and equal in
right of payment with all of our and the guarantors
existing and future senior indebtedness, including indebtedness
under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility. The registered notes and guarantees will be secured by
a second priority lien on substantially all of the assets of
Altra and the guarantors. Pursuant to the terms of an
intercreditor agreement, the security interests securing the
registered notes will be subject to first priority liens
securing the new senior |
11
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secured credit facility to the extent of the value of the
collateral securing Altra Industrials new senior secured
credit facility and to purchase money indebtedness, capital
lease obligations and certain other secured indebtedness
permitted under the indenture. The intercreditor agreement with
the new senior secured credit facility will provide for a
120-day
standstill period by the collateral agent for the registered
notes in the event a standstill notice is provided by the
lenders under the new senior secured credit facility after an
event of default of the new senior secured credit facility. |
|
Optional Redemption |
|
On or after December 1, 2012, we may redeem some or all of
the registered notes at the redemption prices set forth under
Description of Notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest to the date of redemption. On or prior to
December 1, 2012, we may, at our option, redeem up to 35%
of the aggregate principal amount of the registered notes at the
premium set forth under Description of Notes,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, with the net cash proceeds of
certain equity offerings. During each twelve-month period ending
on December 1, 2010, 2011 and 2012, we may redeem up to 10%
of the originally issued principal amount of registered notes,
at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount of
the registered notes redeemed. In addition, we may, at our
option, redeem some or all of the registered notes at any time
prior to December 1, 2012, by paying a
make-whole premium. |
|
Change of Control Offer |
|
If we experience certain change-of-control events, the holders
of the registered notes will have the right to require us to
purchase their registered notes at a price in cash equal to 101%
of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase. |
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Asset Sale Offer |
|
Upon certain asset sales, we may be required to offer to use a
portion of the net proceeds of the asset sale to purchase some
of the registered notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof,
together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date
of purchase. |
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Certain Covenants |
|
The indenture governing the registered notes will, among other
things, limit our ability and the ability of our restricted
subsidiaries to: |
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incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue
disqualified capital stock;
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transfer or sell assets;
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pay dividends or distributions, redeem subordinated
indebtedness, make certain types of investments or make other
restricted payments;
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create or incur liens;
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incur dividend or other payment restrictions
affecting certain subsidiaries;
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consummate a merger, consolidation or sale of all or
substantially all of our assets;
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enter into transactions with affiliates;
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designate subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries;
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12
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engage in a business other than a business that is
the same or similar to our current business or a reasonably
related business; and
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take or omit to take any actions that would
adversely affect or impair in any material respect the
collateral securing the registered notes.
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These covenants will be subject to a number of important
exceptions and qualifications. See Description of
Notes Certain Covenants. |
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Use of Proceeds |
|
We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the
registered notes in exchange for the old notes. We are making
this exchange solely to satisfy our obligations under the
registration rights agreement. In consideration for issuing the
registered notes, we will receive old notes in an equal
aggregate principal amount. The old notes surrendered in the
exchange for the registered notes will be cancelled and cannot
be reissued. Accordingly, issuance of the registered notes will
not result in any change in our indebtedness. See Use
of Proceeds. |
|
No Public Market |
|
The registered notes are a new issue of securities and will not
be listed on any securities exchange or included in any
automated quotation system. The Initial Purchasers have advised
us that they intend to make a market in the registered notes.
The initial purchasers are not obligated, however, to make a
market in the registered notes, and any such market may be
discontinued by the initial purchasers in their discretion at
any time without notice. See Plan of
Distribution. |
For more information about the registered notes, see
Description of Notes in this prospectus.
You should refer to Risk Factors for an
explanation of certain risks related to investing in the
registered notes.
13
Summary
Consolidated Historical Financial Information
The following table sets forth our summary consolidated
historical financial data for fiscal years 2007, 2008 and 2009
and for the unaudited three months ended March 28, 2009 and
April 3, 2010. The summary consolidated historical
financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction
with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
and the Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
April 3, 2010, which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.
The summary consolidated historical financial data for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 have
been derived from our consolidated historical financial
statements incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The
summary consolidated unaudited historical financial data for the
three months ended March 28, 2009 and April 3, 2010 have been
derived from our consolidated unaudited historical financial
statements incorporated by reference into this prospectus which,
in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, including
usual recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation
of that information for such periods. The financial data
presented for the interim periods is not necessarily indicative
of the results for the full year.
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Three Months Ended
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31
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March 28,
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April 3,
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2009
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2010
|
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(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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Statement of Operations Data
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Net sales
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$
|
584,376
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$
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635,336
|
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$
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452,846
|
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$
|
124,540
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|
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$
|
127,706
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Cost of sales
|
|
|
419,109
|
|
|
|
449,244
|
|
|
|
329,825
|
|
|
|
92,337
|
|
|
|
90,303
|
|
|
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|
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Gross profit
|
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165,267
|
|
|
|
186,092
|
|
|
|
123,021
|
|
|
|
32,203
|
|
|
|
37,403
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
92,898
|
|
|
|
99,185
|
|
|
|
81,117
|
|
|
|
21,743
|
|
|
|
20,972
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
6,077
|
|
|
|
6,589
|
|
|
|
6,261
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
1,779
|
|
Goodwill impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
2,399
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
|
7,286
|
|
|
|
1,872
|
|
|
|
1,046
|
|
(Gain) loss from curtailment on post retirement benefit plan
|
|
|
2,745
|
|
|
|
(925
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale/disposal of assets
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
1,584
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
104,432
|
|
|
|
140,553
|
|
|
|
93,742
|
|
|
|
23,715
|
|
|
|
23,797
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
60,835
|
|
|
|
45,539
|
|
|
|
29,279
|
|
|
|
8,488
|
|
|
|
13,606
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
13,461
|
|
|
$
|
6,718
|
|
|
$
|
(2,314
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,418
|
|
|
$
|
5,739
|
|
Other Financial Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA(1) (unaudited)
|
|
$
|
80,161
|
|
|
$
|
72,632
|
|
|
$
|
50,370
|
|
|
$
|
14,192
|
|
|
$
|
18,830
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA(2) (unaudited)
|
|
|
88,268
|
|
|
|
103,113
|
|
|
|
63,197
|
|
|
|
17,627
|
|
|
|
20,719
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
21,939
|
|
|
|
21,068
|
|
|
|
22,072
|
|
|
|
5,542
|
|
|
|
5,519
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
|
|
19,289
|
|
|
|
9,194
|
|
|
|
1,821
|
|
|
|
2,694
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
EBITDA, as used herein, represents net income (loss) plus
provision (benefit) for income taxes, net interest expense, and
depreciation and amortization. We consider EBITDA to be an
important measure of performance from core operations because
EBITDA excludes various income and expense items that we believe
are not indicative of our operating performance. We have
included information concerning EBITDA in this prospectus
because we believe that such information is used by certain
investors as one measure of a companys historical ability
to service debt. Our calculation of EBITDA is not necessarily
comparable to that of other similarly titled measures reported
by other companies. EBITDA is not a presentation made in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States (GAAP) and accordingly should not be
considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than,
earnings from operations, cash flows from operations or other
traditional indications of a companys operating
performance or liquidity. EBITDA has important limitations, and
should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for
analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. The table below
provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA. |
14
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA, as used herein represents EBITDA before other
non-operating expense (income), restructuring costs, (gain) loss
from curtailment on post retirement benefit plan, goodwill
impairment, loss on sale/disposal of assets, stock based
compensation and inventory adjustment. We consider Adjusted
EBITDA to be an important measure of performance from core
operations because Adjusted EBITDA excludes various income and
expense items that we believe are not indicative of our
operating performance. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful
to investors in evaluating our ability to incur and service
debt, make capital expenditures and meet working capital
requirements. We also believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to
investors in evaluating our operating performance compared to
that of other companies in the same industry, as the calculation
of Adjusted EBITDA eliminates, among other things, the effects
of financing and other transactions and costs and the accounting
effects of capital spending, all of which may vary from one
company to another for reasons unrelated to overall operating
performance. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA is not
necessarily comparable to that of other similarly titled
measures reported by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is not a
presentation made in accordance with U.S. GAAP and accordingly
should not be considered as an alternative to, or more
meaningful than, earnings from operations, cash flows from
operations or other traditional indications of a companys
operating performance or liquidity. Adjusted EBITDA has
important limitations, and should not be considered in isolation
or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under
GAAP. The following table provides a reconciliation of net
income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
March 28,
|
|
|
April 3,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
11,460
|
|
|
$
|
6,494
|
|
|
$
|
(2,314
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,418
|
|
|
$
|
5,739
|
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
8,208
|
|
|
|
16,731
|
|
|
|
(2,364
|
)
|
|
|
883
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
38,554
|
|
|
|
28,339
|
|
|
|
32,976
|
|
|
|
6,349
|
|
|
|
4,940
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
21,939
|
|
|
|
21,068
|
|
|
|
22,072
|
|
|
|
5,542
|
|
|
|
5,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
80,161
|
|
|
|
72,632
|
|
|
|
50,370
|
|
|
|
14,192
|
|
|
|
18,830
|
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-operating expense (income)
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
(6,249
|
)
|
|
|
981
|
|
|
|
(162
|
)
|
|
|
295
|
|
Restructuring costs(a)
|
|
|
2,399
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
|
7,286
|
|
|
|
1,872
|
|
|
|
1,046
|
|
(Gain) loss from curtailment on post retirement benefit plan(b)
|
|
|
2,745
|
|
|
|
(925
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill impairment(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale/disposal of assets(d)
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
1,584
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based compensation(e)
|
|
|
2,038
|
|
|
|
1,951
|
|
|
|
3,267
|
|
|
|
977
|
|
|
|
548
|
|
Inventory adjustment(f)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,215
|
|
|
|
2,215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
88,268
|
|
|
$
|
103,113
|
|
|
$
|
63,197
|
|
|
$
|
17,627
|
|
|
$
|
20,719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents costs associated with reducing headcount,
consolidating operating facilities and relocating manufacturing
to lower cost areas. |
|
(b) |
|
In October 2007, we renegotiated our contract with the labor
union at our Erie, Pennsylvania facility, resulting in a
provision to close the plant by December 2008 and triggering a
special retirement pension feature and plan curtailment. In
August 2008, an announcement was made that we would no longer be
closing the plant in Erie, Pennsylvania and that we would
continue to employ those employees that had not previously been
terminated. In connection with the change at the Erie,
Pennsylvania plant, as employees were terminated, we recorded a
post-retirement benefit plan curtailment gain. In March 2009, we
reached a new collective bargaining agreement with the union at
our Erie, Pennsylvania facility, resulting in a provision that
eliminates benefits that employees were entitled to receive
through the existing other post employment benefit plan
(OPEB). OPEB benefits will no longer be available
for retired and active employees. |
|
(c) |
|
In the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a non-cash impairment
of goodwill related to our TB Woods, Huco and Warner
Linear businesses. The impairment was driven by the economic
downturn. |
|
(d) |
|
Represents the loss on sale or abandonment of fixed assets at
various locations. |
|
(e) |
|
Represents non-cash stock based compensation for key management. |
|
(f) |
|
Represents a non-cash inventory charge taken in the first
quarter of 2009 due to the economic downturn. |
15
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for each of the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, and the three months ended April 3,
2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, 2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
2.66x
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
1.80
|
x
|
|
|
1.56
|
x
|
|
|
1.70
|
x
|
|
|
1.48
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges in the year
ended December 31, 2009 by $4.6 million |
For purposes of calculating the ratios of earnings to fixed
charges:
1. Earnings is the amount of income before income taxes,
discontinued operations, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle charges, and fixed charges.
2. Fixed charges is the sum of (i) interest expense
and (ii) a portion of rental expense which we believe is
representative of the interest component of rental expense.
For the periods indicated above, we had no outstanding shares of
preferred stock with required dividend payments. Therefore, our
ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends for the periods indicated are identical to the ratios
presented in the table above.
16
RISK
FACTORS
Participating in the exchange offer and investing in the
registered notes involves a high degree of risk. You should read
and consider carefully each of the following factors, as well as
the other information contained in this prospectus, before
making a decision on whether to participate in the exchange
offer. Any of the following risks could materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition or results of
operations. In such case, you may lose all or part of your
original investment.
Risks
Associated with the Exchange Offer
An
active trading market may not develop for the registered notes,
which may affect your ability to resell your registered
notes.
The registered notes will be registered under the Securities
Act, but will constitute a new issue of securities with no
established trading market, and there is a risk that:
|
|
|
|
|
a liquid trading market for the registered notes may not develop;
|
|
|
|
holders may not be able to sell their registered notes; or
|
|
|
|
the price at which the holders would be able to sell their
registered notes may be lower than anticipated and lower than
the principal amount or original purchase price.
|
If a trading market were to develop, the trading price of the
registered notes will depend on many factors, including
prevailing interest rates, the market for similar debentures and
our financial performance.
We understand that the Initial Purchaser of the old notes
presently intends to make a market in the notes. However, it is
not obligated to do so, and any market-making activity with
respect to the notes may be discontinued at any time without
notice. In addition, any market-making activity will be subject
to the limits imposed by the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act, and may be limited during the exchange offer or the
pendency of an applicable shelf registration statement. An
active trading market may not exist for the registered notes,
and any trading market that does develop may not be liquid.
In addition, any holder who tenders in the exchange offer for
the purpose of participating in a distribution of the registered
notes may be deemed to have received restricted securities, and
if so, will be required to comply with the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in
connection with any resale transaction. For a description of
these requirements, see The Exchange Offer.
Your
old notes will not be accepted for exchange if you fail to
follow the exchange offer procedures.
We will not accept your old notes for exchange if you do not
follow the exchange offer procedures. We will issue registered
notes as part of this exchange offer only after a timely receipt
of your old notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter
of transmittal and all other required documents. Therefore, if
you wish to tender your old notes, please allow sufficient time
to ensure timely delivery. If we do not receive your old notes,
letter of transmittal and other required documents by the time
of expiration of the exchange offer, we will not accept your old
notes for exchange. We are under no duty to give notification of
defects or irregularities with respect to the tenders of
outstanding old notes for exchange. If there are defects or
irregularities with respect to your tender of old notes, we will
not accept your old notes for exchange.
If you
fail to exchange your old notes, there will continue to be
restrictions on your ability to resell your old notes and such
notes may become less liquid.
Following the exchange offer, old notes that you do not tender
or that we do not accept will continue to be restricted
securities. You may not offer or sell untendered old notes
except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not
subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities
laws. We will issue registered notes in exchange for the old
notes pursuant to the exchange offer only following the
satisfaction of the procedures and conditions described
elsewhere in this prospectus. These procedures and conditions
include timely receipt by the exchange agent of the old notes
and of a properly completed and duly executed letter of
transmittal. Because we
17
anticipate that most holders of old notes will elect to exchange
their old notes, we expect that the liquidity of the market for
any old notes remaining after the completion of the exchange
offer will be substantially limited.
Risks
Related to the Registered Notes
Our
substantial level of indebtedness could adversely affect our
financial condition, harm our ability to react to changes to our
business, and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under
our debt.
As of April 3, 2010, we had approximately
$219.8 million of indebtedness outstanding. Under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility we have
$39.6 million available for additional borrowing (subject
to adjustment pursuant to a borrowing base and subject to
increase from time to time in accordance with the terms of the
credit facility). See the section entitled Description
of Other Indebtedness for more detailed information.
Our high level of indebtedness could have significant adverse
effects on our business, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with
respect to the registered notes;
|
|
|
|
our high level of indebtedness makes us more vulnerable to
economic downturns and adverse developments in our business;
|
|
|
|
our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital,
capital expenditures, acquisitions, or general corporate
purposes may be impaired;
|
|
|
|
we must use a substantial portion of our cash flow from
operations to pay interest on the registered notes and our other
indebtedness, which will reduce the funds available to us for
operations and other purposes;
|
|
|
|
all of the indebtedness outstanding under our purchase money
indebtedness, equipment financing, and real estate mortgages
will have a prior ranking claim on the underlying assets;
|
|
|
|
our ability to fund a change of control offer may be limited;
|
|
|
|
our high level of indebtedness could place us at a competitive
disadvantage compared to our competitors that may have
proportionately less debt;
|
|
|
|
our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our
business and the industry in which we operate may be limited; and
|
|
|
|
we may be restricted from making strategic acquisitions or
exploiting other business opportunities.
|
We expect to use cash flow from operations to pay our expenses
and amounts due under the registered notes and our outstanding
indebtedness. Our ability to make these payments depends on our
future performance, which will be affected by financial,
business, economic, and other factors, many of which we cannot
control. Our business may not generate sufficient cash flow from
operations in the future and our anticipated growth in revenue
and cash flow may not be realized, either or both of which could
result in our being unable to repay indebtedness, including the
notes, or to fund other liquidity needs. If we do not have
enough money, we may be required to refinance all or part of our
then-existing debt (including the notes), sell assets, or borrow
more money. We may not be able to accomplish any of these
alternatives on terms acceptable to us, or at all. In addition,
the terms of existing or future debt agreements, including Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility and the
indentures governing the registered notes, may restrict us from
adopting any of these alternatives. The failure to generate
sufficient cash flow or to achieve any of these alternatives
could materially and adversely affect the value of the notes and
our ability to pay the amounts due under the registered notes.
Despite
our substantial indebtedness, we may still incur significantly
more debt. This could exacerbate the risks associated with our
substantial leverage.
We may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness,
including additional secured indebtedness, in the future. Our
business is capital intensive, and we regularly seek additional
capital. Although the indenture governing the registered notes
and Altra Industrials new senior secured credit facility
contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt, these
restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and
exceptions and, under certain circumstances, debt incurred in
compliance with these restrictions, including secured debt,
could be substantial.
18
Altra Industrials new senior secured credit facility
permits additional borrowings in an initial amount of up to
$50.0 million (subject to adjustment pursuant to a
borrowing base and subject to increase from time to time in
accordance with the terms of the credit facility). Adding
additional debt to current debt levels could exacerbate the
leverage-related risks described above. If we incur any
additional indebtedness that ranks equally with the registered
notes, the holders of that debt will be entitled to share
ratably with the holders of the registered notes in any proceeds
distributed in connection with any insolvency, liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution or other winding up of us, subject
to any collateral securing the registered notes. See the section
entitled Description of Other Indebtedness
for more detailed information.
To
service our indebtedness and other obligations, we will require
a significant amount of cash. Our ability to generate cash
depends on many factors beyond our control.
Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our
indebtedness, including the registered notes, and to fund
working capital needs and planned capital expenditures, will
depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. A
significant reduction in our operating cash flows resulting from
changes in economic conditions, increased competition or other
events beyond our control could increase the need for additional
or alternative sources of liquidity and could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
operations, prospects and our ability to service our debt and
other obligations. If we are unable to service our indebtedness,
we will be forced to adopt an alternative strategy that may
include actions such as reducing capital expenditures, selling
assets, restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness or seeking
additional equity capital. We cannot assure you that any of
these alternative strategies could be effected on satisfactory
terms, if at all, or that they would yield sufficient funds to
make required payments on the registered notes and our other
indebtedness.
We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient
cash flows from operations or that future borrowings will be
available to us under Altra Industrials new senior secured
credit facility or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable
us to pay our indebtedness, including these registered notes, or
to fund our other liquidity needs. We may need to refinance all
or a portion of our indebtedness, including the registered
notes, on or before the maturity of the debt. We cannot assure
you that we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness,
including Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility and the registered notes, on commercially reasonable
terms or at all.
We are
a holding company and depend upon the earnings of our
subsidiaries to make payments on the registered
notes.
We are a holding company and conduct all of our operations
through our subsidiaries. All of our operating income is
generated by our operating subsidiaries. We must rely on
dividends and other advances and transfers of funds from our
subsidiaries, and earnings from our investments in cash and
marketable securities, to provide the funds necessary to meet
our debt service obligations, including payment of principal and
interest on the registered notes. Although we are the sole
stockholder, directly or indirectly, of each of our operating
subsidiaries and therefore able to control their respective
declarations of dividends, applicable laws may prevent our
operating subsidiaries from being able to pay such dividends. In
addition, such payments may be restricted by claims against our
subsidiaries by their creditors, such as suppliers, vendors,
lessors, and employees, and by any applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, or similar laws applicable to our operating
subsidiaries. The availability of funds, and therefore the
ability of our operating subsidiaries to pay dividends or make
other payments or advances to us, will depend upon their
operating results.
If we
default on our obligations to pay our other indebtedness, we may
not be able to make payments on the registered
notes.
Any default under Altra Industrials new senior secured
credit facility that is not waived by the required lenders, and
the remedies sought by the holders of such indebtedness, could
make us unable to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest
on the registered notes and substantially decrease the market
value of the registered notes. If we are unable to generate
sufficient cash flows and are otherwise unable to obtain funds
necessary to meet required payments of principal, premium, if
any, and interest on our indebtedness, or if we otherwise fail
to comply with the various covenants, including financial and
operating covenants, in the instruments governing our
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indebtedness including Altra Industrials new senior
secured credit facility, we could be in default under the terms
of the agreements governing such indebtedness. In the event of
such default, the holders of such indebtedness could elect to
declare all the funds borrowed under such agreements to be due
and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest, the
lenders under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility could elect to terminate their commitments, cease
making further loans and institute foreclosure proceedings
against our assets and we could be forced into bankruptcy or
liquidation. If our operating performance declines, we may, in
the future, need to seek to obtain waivers from the required
lenders under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility or other debt that we may incur in the future to avoid
being in default. If we breach our covenants under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility and seek a
waiver, we may not be able to obtain a waiver from the required
lenders. If this occurs, we would be in default under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility, the
lenders could exercise their rights as described above and we
could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation. If we are unable
to repay debt, lenders having secured obligations, such as the
lenders under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility and holders of the registered notes, could proceed
against the collateral securing the debt. Because the indenture
governing the registered notes and Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility will have customary cross-default
provisions, if the indebtedness under the registered notes or
under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit facility
or any of our other debt is accelerated, we may be unable to
repay or finance the amounts due. See the section entitled
Description of Other Indebtedness for more
detailed information.
The
registered notes impose significant operating and financial
restrictions, which may prevent us from pursuing our business
strategies or favorable business opportunities.
Subject to a number of important exceptions, the indenture
governing the registered notes and Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility may limit our and Altra
Industrials ability to:
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incur more debt;
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pay dividends or make other distributions;
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redeem stock;
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issue stock of subsidiaries;
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make certain investments;
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create liens;
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reorganize our corporate structure;
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enter into transactions with affiliates;
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merge or consolidate; and
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transfer or sell assets.
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The restrictions contained in the indenture governing the
registered notes and Altra Industrials new senior secured
credit facility may prevent us from taking actions that we
believe would be in the best interest of our business, and may
make it difficult for us to successfully execute our business
strategy or effectively compete with companies that are not
similarly restricted. A breach of any of these covenants or the
inability to comply with the required financial ratios could
result in a default under the notes, Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility, or the indenture governing the
registered notes, as applicable. If any such default occurs, the
lenders under Altra Industrials senior secured credit
facility and the holders of our registered notes may elect to
declare all of their respective outstanding debt, together with
accrued interest and other amounts payable thereunder, to be
immediately due and payable. The lenders under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility also have
the right in these circumstances to terminate any commitments
they have to provide further borrowings. In addition, following
an event of default under Altra Industrials new senior
secured credit facility, the lenders under the facility will
have the right to proceed against the collateral granted to them
to secure the debt. If the debt under Altra Industrials
new senior secured credit facility or the registered notes were
to be accelerated, our assets may not be sufficient to repay in
full the registered notes and all of our other debt. See the
section entitled Description of Other
Indebtedness for more detailed information.
20
We may
not be able to satisfy our obligations to holders of the
registered notes upon a change of control or sale of
assets.
Upon the occurrence of a change of control, as defined in the
indenture, we will be required to offer to purchase the notes at
a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of such notes,
together with any accrued and unpaid interest, to the date of
purchase. See Description of Notes
Repurchase at the Option of Holders Change of
Control.
Upon the occurrence of an asset sale, as defined in the
indenture, we will under certain circumstances be required to
offer to purchase the registered notes at a price equal to 100%
of the principal amount of such registered notes, together with
any accrued and unpaid interest, to the date of purchase. See
Description of Notes Repurchase at the
Option of Holders Asset Sale.
We cannot assure you that, if a change of control offer or asset
sale offer is made, we will have available funds sufficient to
pay the change of control purchase price or asset sale purchase
price for any or all of the registered notes that might be
delivered by holders of the notes seeking to accept the change
of control offer or asset sale offer. If we are required to
purchase notes pursuant to a change of control offer or asset
sale offer, we would be required to seek third-party financing
to the extent we do not have available funds to meet our
purchase obligations. There can be no assurance that we will be
able to obtain such financing on acceptable terms to us or at
all. Accordingly, none of the holders of the registered notes
may receive the change of control purchase price or asset sale
purchase price for their notes. Our failure to make or
consummate the change of control offer or asset sale offer, or
to pay the change of control purchase price or asset sale
purchase price when due, will give the holders of the registered
notes the rights described in Description of
Notes Events of Default and Remedies.
In addition, the events that constitute a change of control or
asset sale under the indenture may also be events of default
under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility. These events may permit the lenders under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility to
accelerate the debt outstanding thereunder and, if such debt is
not paid, to enforce security interests in our specified assets,
thereby limiting our ability to raise cash to purchase the notes
and reducing the practical benefit of the offer-to-purchase
provisions to the holders of the registered notes.
The
proceeds from the collateral securing the registered notes may
not be sufficient to pay all amounts owed under the registered
notes if an event of default occurs.
The registered notes will rank senior in right of payment to all
existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness and equal
in right of payment with all other existing and future senior
indebtedness, but will be effectively senior to all future
unsecured senior indebtedness and unsecured trade credit. The
registered notes will be unconditionally guaranteed on a senior
secured basis by each of our existing and future domestic
subsidiaries. The guarantees will rank senior in right of
payment to all existing and future senior subordinated
indebtedness of these subsidiaries, and equal in right of
payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of
these subsidiaries.
The registered notes and the guarantees will be secured by a
security interest in substantially all of our and our domestic
subsidiaries tangible and intangible assets. The
registered notes, however, will not be secured by any assets of
our foreign subsidiaries, representing approximately 30% of our
consolidated assets as of April 3, 2010, or our
unrestricted subsidiaries. The registered notes and the
guarantees also will be secured by a pledge of the stock of our
domestic subsidiaries. The liens on the collateral that secure
the registered notes and the guarantees will be contractually
subordinated pursuant to an intercreditor agreement to the liens
securing the indebtedness under Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility. Therefore, in the event of a
bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or similar
proceeding against us, or an acceleration of our indebtedness
under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility, the assets that secure Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility on a first priority basis must be
used first to pay the lenders thereunder before any payments are
made therewith on the registered notes.
No appraisal of the value of the collateral has been made in
connection with the offering of the registered notes, and the
value of the collateral in the event of liquidation will depend
on market and economic conditions, the availability of buyers,
and other factors. Consequently, we cannot assure you that
liquidating the collateral securing
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the registered notes would produce proceeds in an amount
sufficient to pay any amounts due under the registered notes
after also satisfying the obligations to pay any other senior
secured creditors. Nor can we assure you that the fair market
value of the collateral securing the registered notes would be
sufficient to pay any amounts due under the registered notes
following their acceleration.
Additionally, the terms of the indenture will allow us to issue
additional notes in certain circumstances. The indenture will
not require that we maintain the current level of collateral or
maintain a specific ratio of indebtedness-to-asset values. Any
additional registered notes issued pursuant to the indenture
will rank pari passu with the registered notes and be entitled
to the same rights and priority with respect to the collateral.
Thus, the issuance of additional registered notes pursuant to
the indenture may have the effect of significantly diluting your
ability to recover payment in full from the then existing pool
of collateral. In addition, releases of collateral from the
liens securing the registered notes are permitted under some
circumstances. See Description of Notes
Security.
The
collateral is subject to casualty risks.
We will be obligated under the collateral arrangements to
maintain adequate insurance or otherwise insure against hazards
as is customarily done by corporations having assets of a
similar nature in the same or similar localities. There are,
however, certain losses that may be either uninsurable or not
economically insurable, in whole or in part. As a result, it is
possible that the insurance proceeds will not compensate us
fully for our losses. If there is a total or partial loss of any
of the pledged collateral, we cannot assure you that any
insurance proceeds received by us will be sufficient to satisfy
all of our secured obligations, including the registered notes.
The
registered notes will not be guaranteed by any of our foreign,
immaterial or unrestricted subsidiaries, and the registered
notes and the guarantees of the registered notes will not be
secured by any assets of our foreign, immaterial or unrestricted
subsidiaries.
The subsidiary guarantors of the registered notes include only
our domestic subsidiaries. The registered notes will not be
guaranteed by any of our foreign, immaterial or unrestricted
subsidiaries, and the registered notes and the guarantees of the
registered notes will not be secured by any assets of our
foreign, immaterial or unrestricted subsidiaries. In addition,
although the registered notes and the guarantees of the
registered notes will be secured by a pledge of 65% of the
capital stock of our foreign subsidiaries, the registered notes
and the guarantees of the registered notes will not be secured
by the remaining capital stock of our foreign subsidiaries. As a
result of this structure, the registered notes will be
structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other
obligations, including trade payables, of our non-guarantor
subsidiaries. The effect of this subordination is that, in the
event of a bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization,
or similar proceeding involving a non-guarantor subsidiary, the
assets of that subsidiary cannot be used to pay registered note
holders until after all other claims against that subsidiary,
including trade payables, have been fully paid. In addition,
holders of minority equity interests in non-guarantor
subsidiaries may receive distributions prior to, or pro rata
with, us, depending on the terms of the equity interests.
The historical financial data included in this prospectus
include our non-guarantor subsidiaries. For the year ended
December 31, 2009, the aggregate net sales of our
non-guarantor subsidiaries were $150.1 million,
representing approximately 33% of our consolidated sales. As of
April 3, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the aggregate
total assets (based on book value) of our non-guarantor
subsidiaries were $143.6 million, representing
approximately 30% of our total assets (based on book value), and
$142.5 million, representing approximately 31% of our total
assets (based on book value), respectively.
In addition, our unrestricted subsidiaries will not be subject
to the restrictive covenants in the indenture under which the
registered notes are being issued. As a result, our unrestricted
subsidiaries will be able to engage in many of the activities
that we and our restricted subsidiaries are prohibited or
limited from doing under the terms of the indenture, such as
selling, conveying or distributing assets, incurring additional
debt, pledging assets, guaranteeing debt, paying dividends,
making investments and entering into mergers or other business
combinations, subject to certain restrictive covenants in any of
their financing documents, as applicable. These actions could be
detrimental to our ability to make payments of principal and
interest when due and to comply with our other obligations under
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the registered notes, and may reduce the amount of our assets
that will be available to satisfy your claims should we default
on the registered notes. As of the date of the indenture, we
will not have any unrestricted subsidiaries.
Holders
of registered notes will not control decisions regarding
collateral.
In connection with this offering, the trustee and collateral
agent for the holders of the registered notes will enter into an
intercreditor agreement with the agent under Altra
Industrials new senior secured credit facility. The
intercreditor agreement will provide, among other things, that
the lenders under Altra Industrials new senior secured
credit facility will control substantially all matters related
to the collateral that secures Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility on a first priority basis, the
lenders under Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility may foreclose on or take other actions with respect to
such collateral with which holders of the registered notes may
disagree or that may be contrary to the interests of holders of
the registered notes, to the extent such collateral is released
from securing Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility to satisfy such claims, the liens on such collateral
securing the registered notes will also automatically be
released without any further action by the trustee, collateral
agent or the holders of the registered notes, and the holders of
the registered notes will agree to waive certain of their rights
relating to such collateral in connection with a bankruptcy or
insolvency proceeding involving us or any guarantor of the
registered notes. See the sections entitled Description
of Notes Security and Description of
Notes Intercreditor Agreement.
A
court could void the registered notes, the guarantees, or the
security interests under fraudulent conveyance
laws.
Under the U.S. bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of
the state fraudulent transfer laws, the registered notes, the
guarantees, or the grant of the security interests could be
voided, or claims in respect to the registered notes, the
guarantees or the grant of the security interests could be
subordinated to all of our existing debt or our guarantors
other debts if, among other things, we, at the time of the
issuance of the registered notes, our guarantors, at the time
they incurred the indebtedness evidenced by their guarantees, or
we or our guarantors, at the time we or our guarantors granted
the security interests:
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intended to hinder, delay or defraud any present or future
creditor; or
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received less than reasonably equivalent value
and/or fair
consideration for the issuance of the registered notes, the
incurrence of the guarantee, or the granting of the security
interests; or
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were insolvent or rendered insolvent by reason of the issuance
of the registered notes, the incurrence of the guarantee, or the
granting of the security interests; or
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were engaged in a business or transaction for which our, our
guarantors or the security-interest grantors
remaining assets constituted unreasonably small capital; or
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intended to incur, or believed that we or our guarantors would
incur, debts beyond our or our guarantors ability to pay
such debts as they mature.
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Moreover, any payments made by us on the registered notes or by
our guarantors pursuant to their guarantees could be voided and
required to be returned to us or our guarantors, or to a fund
for the benefit of our creditors or our guarantors
creditors. To the extent that the registered notes, any
guarantees or any security interests are voided as a fraudulent
conveyance, the claims of holders of the registered notes would
be adversely affected.
In addition, a legal challenge of the registered notes, the
guarantees, or the security interests on fraudulent transfer
grounds will focus on, among other things, the benefits, if any,
realized by us, our guarantors, or any grantors of security
interests as a result of the issuance of the registered notes.
The measures of insolvency for purposes of these fraudulent
transfer laws will vary depending upon the governing law.
Generally, however, a guarantor would be considered insolvent if:
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the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, were
greater than the fair saleable value of all of its
assets; or
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if the present fair saleable value of its assets were less than
the amount that would be required to pay its probable liability
on its existing debts, including contingent liabilities, as they
become absolute and mature; or
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it could not pay its debts as they become due.
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On the basis of historical financial information, recent
operating history and other factors, we believe that the
registered notes are being issued, guarantees are being
incurred, and the security interests are being granted for
proper purposes, in good faith, and for fair consideration and
reasonably equivalent value, and that we, after giving effect to
the issuance of the registered notes, each guarantor, after
giving effect to its guarantee of the registered notes, and each
grantor of security interests, after giving effect to the grant
of those security interests, will not be insolvent, will not
have unreasonably small capital for the business in which it is
engaged, and will not have incurred debts beyond its ability to
pay such debts as they mature. There can be no assurance,
however, as to what standard a court would apply in making such
determinations, or that a court would agree with our conclusions
in this regard.
Rights
of holders of registered notes in the collateral may be
adversely affected by bankruptcy proceedings.
The right of the collateral agent for the registered notes to
repossess and dispose of the collateral securing the registered
notes upon acceleration is likely to be significantly impaired
by federal bankruptcy law if bankruptcy proceedings are
commenced by or against us prior to, or possibly even after, the
collateral agent has repossessed and disposed of the collateral.
Under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, a secured creditor, such as
the collateral agent for the registered notes, is prohibited
from repossessing its security from a debtor in a bankruptcy
case, or from disposing of security repossessed from a debtor,
without bankruptcy court approval. Moreover, bankruptcy law
permits the debtor to continue to retain and to use collateral,
and the proceeds, products, rents, or profits of the collateral,
even though the debtor is in default under the applicable debt
instruments, provided that the secured creditor is given
adequate protection. The meaning of the term
adequate protection may vary according to
circumstances, but it is intended in general to protect the
value of the secured creditors interest in the collateral
and may include cash payments or the granting of additional
security, if and at such time as the court in its discretion
determines, for any diminution in the value of the collateral as
a result of the stay of repossession or disposition or any use
of the collateral by the debtor during the pendency of the
bankruptcy case. In view of the broad discretionary powers of a
bankruptcy court, it is impossible to predict how long payments
under the registered notes could be delayed following
commencement of a bankruptcy case, whether or when the
collateral agent would repossess or dispose of the collateral,
or whether or to what extent holders of the registered notes
would be compensated for any delay in payment or loss of value
of the collateral through the requirements of adequate
protection. Furthermore, in the event the bankruptcy court
determines that the value of the collateral is not sufficient to
repay all amounts due on the registered notes, the holders of
the registered notes would have undersecured claims
as to the difference. Federal bankruptcy laws do not permit the
payment or accrual of interest, costs, and attorneys fees
for undersecured claims during the debtors
bankruptcy case.
Rights
of holders of registered notes in the collateral may be
adversely affected by the failure to perfect liens on certain
collateral acquired in the future.
The liens securing the registered notes cover substantially all
of our and our domestic subsidiaries tangible and
intangible assets, whether now owned or acquired or arising in
the future. Applicable law requires that certain property and
rights acquired after the grant of a general security interest
or lien can only be perfected at the time such property and
rights are acquired and identified. There can be no assurance
that the trustee or the collateral agent will monitor, or that
we will inform the trustee or the collateral agent of, the
future acquisition of property and rights that constitute
collateral, and that the necessary action will be taken to
properly perfect the lien on such after acquired collateral.
Neither the trustee, nor the collateral agent for the registered
notes has any obligation to monitor the acquisition of
additional property or rights that constitute collateral or the
perfection of any security interests therein. Such failure may
result in the loss of the lien thereon or of the priority of the
lien securing the registered notes.
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Any
future pledge of collateral might be avoidable in
bankruptcy.
Any future pledge of collateral to secure the registered notes,
including pursuant to security documents delivered after the
date of the indenture, might be avoidable by the pledgor (as
debtor in possession) or by its trustee in bankruptcy if certain
events or circumstances exist or occur, including, among others,
if (1) the pledgor is insolvent at the time of the pledge,
(2) the pledge permits the holders of the registered notes
to receive a greater recovery than if the pledge had not been
given, and (3) a bankruptcy proceeding in respect of the
pledgor is commenced within 90 days following the pledge,
or, in certain circumstances, a longer period.
Our
domestic subsidiaries may be unable to fulfill their obligations
under their guarantees.
The registered notes and the guarantees will be secured by a
security interest in substantially all of our domestic
subsidiaries tangible and intangible assets. We expect
that our domestic subsidiaries will use cash flow from
operations to pay amounts due, if any, pursuant to their
guarantees of the registered notes. The ability of such
subsidiaries to make these payments depends on our future
performance, which will be affected by financial, business,
economic, and other factors, many of which we cannot control.
Such subsidiaries businesses may not generate sufficient
cash flow from operations in the future and their anticipated
growth in revenue and cash flow may not be realized, either or
both of which could result in their being unable to honor their
guarantees or to fund other liquidity needs. If such
subsidiaries do not have enough money, they may be required to
refinance all or part of their then-existing debt, sell assets,
or borrow more money. They may not be able to accomplish any of
these alternatives on terms acceptable to them, or at all. In
addition, the terms of existing or future debt agreements,
including Altra Industrials new senior secured credit
facility and our indentures, may restrict such subsidiaries from
adopting any of these alternatives. The failure of our
subsidiaries to generate sufficient cash flow or to achieve any
of these alternatives could materially and adversely affect the
value of the registered notes and the ability of such
subsidiaries to pay the amounts due under their guarantees, if
any.
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THE
EXCHANGE OFFER
Purpose
and Effect
We issued the old notes on November 25, 2009 to the Initial
Purchasers pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act
and the Initial Purchasers resold the old notes to qualified
institutional buyers, or QIBs, or persons reasonably believed to
be QIBs pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and
to
non-U.S. persons
in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the
Securities Act. In connection with this original issuance, we
and the subsidiary guarantors entered into a registration rights
agreement. The registration rights agreement requires that we
file a registration statement under the Securities Act with
respect to the registered notes to be issued in the exchange
offer and, upon the effectiveness of the registration statement,
offer to you the opportunity to exchange your old notes for a
like principal amount of registered notes. Except as set forth
below, these registered notes will be issued without a
restrictive legend and we believe, may be reoffered and resold
by you without registration under the Securities Act. After we
complete the exchange offer, our obligations with respect to the
registration of the old notes and the registered notes will
terminate, except as provided in the last paragraph of this
section. Copies of the indenture relating to the notes and the
registration rights agreement have been filed as exhibits to the
registration statement on
Form S-4
of which this prospectus forms a part.
Based on an interpretation by the staff of the SEC set forth in
no-action letters issued to third parties unrelated to us, we
believe that the registered notes issued to you in the exchange
offer may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise
transferred by you, without compliance with the registration and
prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, unless you
are a broker-dealer that receives registered notes in exchange
for old notes acquired by you as a result of market-making or
other trading activities. This interpretation, however, is based
on your representation to us that:
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the registered notes to be issued to you in the exchange offer
are being acquired in the ordinary course of your business;
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you are not engaging in and do not intend to engage in a
distribution of the registered notes to be issued to you in the
exchange offer; and
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you have no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in the distribution of the registered notes to be
issued to you in the exchange offer.
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If you have any of the disqualifications described above or
cannot make any of the representations set forth above, you may
not rely on this interpretation by the staff of the SEC referred
to above. Under those circumstances, you must comply with the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with a sale, transfer or other
disposition of any notes unless you are able to utilize an
applicable exemption from all those requirements. Each
broker-dealer that receives registered notes for its own account
in exchange for old notes where such old notes were acquired by
such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or
other trading activities must acknowledge that it will deliver a
prospectus in connection with any resale of those registered
notes. See Plan of Distribution.
If you will not receive freely tradeable registered notes in the
exchange offer or are not eligible to participate in the
exchange offer, you may elect to have your old notes registered
in a shelf registration statement on an appropriate
form pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. If we
are obligated to file a shelf registration statement, we will be
required to keep the shelf registration statement effective
until the earlier of (a) two years from the date the
securities were originally issued, (b) the date on which
all the securities registered under the shelf registration
statement are disposed in accordance with the shelf registration
statement or (c) there ceases to be any old notes
outstanding. Other than as set forth in this paragraph, you will
not have the right to require us to register your old notes
under the Securities Act. See Procedures
for Tendering.
We note that under the registration rights agreement, we were
required to file a registration statement with the SEC by or on
February 23, 2010, and such registration statement, as
amended, is required to be declared effective by or on
September 21, 2010. Failure to meet such requirements as of
the applicable dates subjects us to an additional interest
penalty on the old notes of .25% per annum for the first
90 days following such date, with an additional increase of
.25% per annum for each
90-day
period thereafter. The amount of additional interest penalty at
any time
26
is capped at 1.00% per annum and such penalty ceases to accrue
after we have filed our registration statement or it has been
declared effective, as applicable.
Consequences
of Failure to Exchange
After we complete the exchange offer, if you have not tendered
your old notes, you will not have any further registration
rights, except as set forth above. Your old notes may continue
to be subject to certain restrictions on transfer. Therefore,
the liquidity of the market for your old notes could be
adversely affected upon completion of the exchange offer if you
do not participate in the exchange offer.
Terms of
the Exchange Offer
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept any
and all old notes validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to
the time of expiration. We will issue a principal amount of
registered notes in exchange for the principal amount of old
notes accepted in the exchange offer. You may tender some or all
of your old notes pursuant to the exchange offer. However, old
notes may be tendered only in denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount.
The form and terms of the registered notes are substantially the
same as the form and terms of the old notes, except that the
registered notes to be issued in the exchange offer have been
registered under the Securities Act and will not bear legends
restricting their transfer. The registered notes will be issued
pursuant to, and entitled to the benefits of, the indenture
which governs the old notes. The registered notes and old notes
will be deemed a single issue of securities under the indenture.
As of the date of this prospectus, $210.0 million aggregate
principal amount of old notes was outstanding. This prospectus,
together with the letter of transmittal, is being sent to all
registered holders and to others believed to have beneficial
interests in the old notes. We intend to conduct the exchange
offer in accordance with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
We will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered old notes
when, as, and if we have given oral or written notice of its
acceptance to the exchange agent. The exchange agent will act as
our agent for the tendering holders for the purpose of receiving
the registered notes from us. If we do not accept any tendered
old notes because of an invalid tender or the failure of any
conditions to the exchange offer to be satisfied, we will return
the unaccepted old notes, without expense, to the tendering
holder promptly after the time of expiration or termination of
the tender offer. For the conditions of the exchange offer see
Conditions.
You will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees
or, except as set forth below under
Transfer Taxes, transfer taxes
with respect to the exchange of your old notes in the exchange
offer.
We will pay all charges and expenses, other than certain
applicable taxes, in connection with the exchange offer. See
Fees and Expenses below.
Expiration;
Amendments
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless we determine, in our sole discretion, to extend the
exchange offer, in which case it will expire at the later date
and time to which it is extended. We do not currently intend to
extend the exchange offer, although we reserve the right to do
so. If we do extend the exchange offer, we will give oral or
written notice of the extension to the exchange agent and give
each registered holder of old notes for which the exchange offer
is being made notice by means of a press release or other public
announcement of any extension prior to 9:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the next business day after the scheduled
expiration date of the exchange offer.
We also
reserve the right, in our sole discretion:
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subject to applicable law, to delay accepting any old notes and
extend the exchange offer if any of the conditions set forth
below under Conditions have not
been satisfied or waived, to terminate the exchange offer by
giving oral or written notice of the delay or termination to the
exchange agent; or
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27
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to amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner by
complying with
Rule 14e-1(d)
under the Exchange Act to the extent that rule applies, provided
that, in the event of a material change in the exchange offer,
involving the waiver of a material condition, we will extend the
offer period if necessary so that at least five business days
remain in the exchange offer following notice of the material
change.
|
We acknowledge and undertake to comply with the provisions of
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act, which requires us to return the old
notes surrendered for exchange promptly after the termination or
withdrawal of the exchange offer. We will notify you promptly of
any extension, termination or amendment.
Procedures
for Tendering
Book-Entry
Interests
The old notes were issued as global notes in fully registered
form. Beneficial interests in the global notes, held by direct
or indirect participants in DTC, are shown on, and transfers of
these interests are effected only through, records maintained in
book-entry form by DTC with respect to its participants.
If you hold old notes in the form of book-entry interests and
you wish to tender your old notes for exchange pursuant to the
exchange offer, you must transmit to the exchange agent on or
prior to the time of expiration either:
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a written or facsimile copy of a properly completed and duly
executed letter of transmittal, including all other documents
required by that letter of transmittal, to the exchange agent at
the address set forth on the cover page of the letter of
transmittal; or
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a computer-generated message transmitted by means of DTCs
Automated Tender Offer Program system and received by the
exchange agent and forming a part of a confirmation of
book-entry transfer, in which you acknowledge and agree to be
bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal.
|
In addition, in order to deliver old notes held in the form of
book-entry interests:
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a timely confirmation of book-entry transfer of those old notes
into the exchange agents account at DTC pursuant to the
procedure for book-entry transfers described below under
Book-Entry Transfer must be
received by the exchange agent prior to the time of expiration;
or
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you must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures
described below.
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The method of delivery of old notes and the letter of
transmittal and all other required documents to the exchange
agent is at your election and risk. Instead of delivery by mail,
we recommend that you use an overnight or hand delivery service.
In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to assure
delivery to the exchange agent before the time of expiration.
You should not send the letter of transmittal or old notes to
us. You may request your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee to effect the above transactions for
you.
Certificated
Old Notes
Only registered holders of certificated old notes may tender
those notes in the exchange offer. If your old notes are
certificated notes and you wish to tender those notes for
exchange pursuant to the exchange offer, you must transmit to
the exchange agent on or prior to the time of expiration, a
written or facsimile copy of a properly completed and duly
executed letter of transmittal, including all other required
documents, to the address set forth below under
Exchange Agent. In addition, in
order to validly tender your certificated old notes:
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the certificates representing your old notes must be received by
the exchange agent prior to the time of expiration; or
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you must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures
described below.
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28
Procedures
Applicable to All Holders
If you tender an old note and you do not withdraw the tender
prior to the time of expiration, you will have made an agreement
with us in accordance with the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the letter of
transmittal.
If your old notes are registered in the name of a broker,
dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you
wish to tender your old notes, you should contact the registered
holder promptly and instruct the registered holder to tender on
your behalf. If you wish to tender on your own behalf, you must,
prior to completing and executing the letter of transmittal and
delivering your old notes, either make appropriate arrangements
to register ownership of the old notes in your name or obtain a
properly completed bond power from the registered holder. The
transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time.
Signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal
must be guaranteed by a financial institution, including most
banks, savings and loan associations and brokerage houses, that
is a medallion signature guarantor, each an eligible
institution, unless:
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old notes tendered in the exchange offer are tendered either:
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by a registered holder who has not completed the box entitled
Special Issuance Instructions or Special
Delivery Instructions on the holders letter of
transmittal; or
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for the account of an eligible institution; and
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the box entitled Special Registration Instructions
on the letter of transmittal has not been completed.
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If the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than
you, your old notes must be endorsed or accompanied by a
properly completed bond power and signed by you as your name
appears on those old notes.
If the letter of transmittal or any old notes or bond powers are
signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians,
attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in
a fiduciary or representative capacity, those persons should so
indicate when signing. Unless we waive this requirement, in this
instance you must submit with the letter of transmittal proper
evidence satisfactory to us of its authority to act on your
behalf.
We will determine, in our sole discretion, all questions
regarding the validity, form, eligibility, including time of
receipt, acceptance and withdrawal of tendered old notes. This
determination will be final and binding. We reserve the absolute
right to reject any and all old notes not properly tendered or
any old notes, our acceptance of which would, in the opinion of
our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any
defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular
old notes; provided, however, that, in the event we waive any
condition of tender for any noteholder, we will waive that
condition for all noteholders. Our interpretation of the terms
and conditions of the exchange offer, including the instructions
in the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding on all
parties.
You must cure any defects or irregularities in connection with
tenders of your old notes within the time period we determine
unless we waive that defect or irregularity. Although we intend
to notify you of defects or irregularities with respect to your
tender of old notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor any
other person will incur any liability for failure to give this
notification. Your tender will not be deemed to have been made
and your old notes will be returned to you if:
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you improperly tender your old notes; or
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you have not cured any defects or irregularities in your tender;
and
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we have not waived those defects, irregularities or improper
tender.
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Unless otherwise provided in the letter of transmittal, the
exchange agent will return your old notes promptly following the
expiration of the exchange offer.
29
In addition, we reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to:
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purchase or make offers for, or offer registered notes for, any
old notes that remain outstanding subsequent to the expiration
of the exchange offer;
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terminate the exchange offer upon the failure of any condition
to the exchange offer to be satisfied; and
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to the extent permitted by applicable law, purchase notes in the
open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.
|
The terms of any of these purchases or offers could differ from
the terms of the exchange offer. By tendering in the exchange
offer, you will represent to us that, among other things:
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you are not an affiliate of us, as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act;
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if you are a broker-dealer, you acquired the old notes which you
seek to exchange for registered notes as a result of market
making or other trading activities and not directly from the
issuer and you comply with the prospectus delivery requirements
of the Securities Act;
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the registered notes to be issued to you in the exchange offer
are being acquired in the ordinary course of your business;
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you are not engaging in and do not intend to engage in a
distribution of the registered notes to be issued to you in the
exchange offer; and
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you do not have an arrangement or understanding with any person
to participate in the distribution of the registered notes to be
acquired by you in the exchange offer.
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In all cases, issuance of registered notes for old notes that
are accepted for exchange in the exchange offer will be made
only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of certificates
for your old notes or a timely book-entry confirmation of your
old notes into the exchange agents account at DTC, a
properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and
all other required documents. If any tendered old notes are not
accepted for any reason set forth in the terms and conditions of
the exchange offer or if old notes are submitted for a greater
principal amount than you desire to exchange, the unaccepted or
non-exchanged old notes, or old notes in substitution therefor,
will be returned without expense to you. In addition, in the
case of old notes, tendered by book-entry transfer into the
exchange agents account at DTC pursuant to the book-entry
transfer procedures described below, the non-exchanged old notes
will be credited to your account maintained with DTC, promptly
after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
Guaranteed
Delivery Procedures
If you desire to tender your old notes and your old notes are
not immediately available or one of the situations described in
the immediately preceding paragraph occurs, you may tender if:
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you tender through an eligible institution;
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on or prior to the time of expiration, the exchange agent
receives from an eligible institution, a written or facsimile
copy of a properly completed and duly executed letter of
transmittal and notice of guaranteed delivery, substantially in
the form provided by us; and
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the certificates for all certificated old notes, in proper form
for transfer, or a book-entry confirmation, and all other
documents required by the letter of transmittal, are received by
the exchange agent within three New York Stock Exchange trading
days after the date of execution of the notice of guaranteed
delivery.
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The notice of guaranteed delivery may be sent by facsimile
transmission, mail or hand delivery. The notice of guaranteed
delivery must set forth:
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your name and address;
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the amount of old notes you are tendering; and
|
30
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a statement that your tender is being made by the notice of
guaranteed delivery and that you guarantee that within three New
York Stock Exchange trading days after the execution of the
notice of guaranteed delivery, the eligible institution will
deliver the following documents to the exchange agent:
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the certificates for all certificated old notes being tendered,
in proper form for transfer or a book-entry confirmation of
tender;
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a written or facsimile copy of the letter of transmittal, or a
book-entry confirmation instead of the letter of transmittal; and
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any other documents required by the letter of transmittal.
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Book-Entry
Transfer
The exchange agent will establish accounts with respect to
book-entry interests at DTC for purposes of the exchange offer
promptly after the date of this prospectus. You must deliver
your book-entry interest by book-entry transfer to the account
maintained by the exchange agent at DTC for the exchange offer.
Any financial institution that is a participant in DTCs
systems may make book-entry delivery of book-entry interests by
causing DTC to transfer the book-entry interests into the
relevant account of the exchange agent at DTC in accordance with
DTCs procedures for transfer.
If you are unable to:
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deliver a book-entry confirmation of book-entry delivery of your
book-entry interests into the relevant account of the exchange
agent at DTC; or
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deliver all other documents required by the letter of
transmittal to the exchange agent prior to the time of
expiration; then you must tender your book-entry interests
according to the guaranteed delivery procedures discussed above.
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Withdrawal
Rights
You may withdraw tenders of your old notes at any time prior to
the time of expiration.
For your withdrawal to be effective, the exchange agent must
receive a written or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal
at its address set forth below under
Exchange Agent prior to the time
of expiration.
The notice of withdrawal must:
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state your name;
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identify the specific old notes to be withdrawn, including the
certificate number or numbers and the principal amount of old
notes to be withdrawn;
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be signed by you in the same manner as you signed the letter of
transmittal when you tendered your old notes, including any
required signature guarantees, or be accompanied by documents of
transfer sufficient for the exchange agent to register the
transfer of the old notes into your name; and
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specify the name in which the old notes are to be registered, if
different from yours.
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We will determine all questions regarding the validity, form and
eligibility, including time of receipt, of withdrawal notices.
Our determination will be final and binding on all parties. Any
withdrawn tenders of old notes will be deemed not to have been
validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange
offer. Any old notes which have been tendered for exchange but
which are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to you
without cost promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or
termination of the exchange offer.
Properly withdrawn old notes may be retendered by following one
of the procedures described under
Procedures for Tendering above at
any time on or prior to the time of expiration.
31
Conditions
Notwithstanding any other provision of the exchange offer and
subject to our obligations under the registration rights
agreement, we will not be required to accept for exchange, or to
issue registered notes in exchange for, any old notes in the
exchange offer and may terminate or amend the exchange offer, if
at any time before the expiration of the exchange offer the
exchange offer would not be permitted by applicable laws or a
policy of the SEC, or the exchange offer violates any applicable
interpretation of the SEC.
These conditions are for our sole benefit and we may assert them
regardless of the circumstances giving rise to them, subject to
applicable law. We also may waive in whole or in part at any
time and from time to time any particular condition to the
exchange offer in our sole discretion. If we waive a condition,
we may be required to extend the expiration of the exchange
offer in order to comply with applicable securities laws. Our
failure at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights will
not be deemed a waiver of these rights, and these rights will be
deemed ongoing rights which may be asserted at any time and from
time to time (in the case of any condition involving
governmental approvals necessary for the completion of the
exchange offer) and at any time prior to the time of expiration
(in the case of all other conditions).
In addition, we will not accept for exchange any old notes
tendered, and no registered notes will be issued in exchange for
any of those old notes, if at the time the old notes are
tendered any stop order is threatened by the SEC or in effect
with respect to the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part or the qualification of the indenture under
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
The exchange offer is not conditioned on any minimum principal
amount of old notes being tendered for exchange.
Exchange
Agent
We have appointed The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A. as exchange agent for the exchange
offer. Questions, requests for assistance and requests for
additional copies of the prospectus, the letter of transmittal
and other related documents should be directed to the exchange
agent addressed as follows:
By Hand, Regular, Registered or Certified Mail or Overnight
Courier:
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
Corporate Trust Operations
Reorganization Unit
Attn: Mr. Randolph Holder
101 Barclay Street, 7 East
New York, New York 10286
By Facsimile:
212-298-1915,
Attn: Corporate Trust Operations
For more information or confirmation by telephone please call
212-815-5098.
Originals of all documents sent by facsimile should be sent
promptly by registered or certified mail, by hand or by
overnight delivery service.
Fees and
Expenses
We will not pay brokers, dealers or others soliciting
acceptances of the exchange offer. The principal solicitation is
being made by mail. Additional solicitations, however, may be
made in person or by telephone by our officers and employees.
We will pay the cash expenses to be incurred in connection with
the exchange offer.
Transfer
Taxes
You will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in
connection with a tender of your old notes for exchange unless
you instruct us to register registered notes in the name of, or
request that old notes not tendered or not
32
accepted in the exchange offer be returned to, a person other
than the registered tendering holder, in which event, the
registered tendering holder will be responsible for the payment
of any applicable transfer tax.
Accounting
Treatment
We will not recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes
upon the consummation of the exchange offer. We will amortize
the expense of the exchange offer and the unamortized expenses
related to the issuance of the old notes over the term of the
registered notes under accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The exchange offer is intended to satisfy our obligations under
the registration rights agreement. We will not receive any cash
proceeds from the issuance of the registered notes. In
consideration for issuing the registered notes as contemplated
in this prospectus, we will receive, in exchange, an equal
number of old notes in like principal amount. The form and terms
of the registered notes are identical in all material respects
to the form and terms of the old notes, except that the
registered notes will be registered under the Securities Act and
will not have the same registration rights or additional
interest payment provisions. The old notes surrendered in
exchange for the registered notes will be retired and marked as
cancelled and cannot be reissued.
33
SELECTED
HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables set forth our selected historical
consolidated audited and unaudited financial and other data for
the periods indicated. The data as of and for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009, have been
derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (2008 and 2009 are
incorporated by reference into this prospectus). The data as of
and for the three months ended March 28, 2009 and
April 3, 2010 have been derived from our unaudited
consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. The data as of and for March 28, 2009 and
April 3, 2010, in our opinion, include all adjustments,
including usual recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
presentation of the data. The selected historical consolidated
financial data below should be read in conjunction with our
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements incorporated by reference into this
prospectus and with the sections entitled
Summary Summary Consolidated Historical and
As Adjusted Financial Information, Use of
Proceeds, Selected Historical Consolidated
Financial Data, and the section entitled
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations contained in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009, and our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 3,
2010, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altra
|
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|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
March 28,
|
|
|
April 3,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
363,465
|
|
|
$
|
462,285
|
|
|
$
|
584,376
|
|
|
$
|
635,336
|
|
|
$
|
452,846
|
|
|
$
|
124,540
|
|
|
$
|
127,706
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
271,952
|
|
|
|
336,836
|
|
|
|
419,109
|
|
|
|
449,244
|
|
|
|
329,825
|
|
|
|
92,337
|
|
|
|
90,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
91,513
|
|
|
|
125,449
|
|
|
|
165,267
|
|
|
|
186,092
|
|
|
|
123,021
|
|
|
|
32,203
|
|
|
|
37,403
|
|
Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general, administrative and other operating expenses
|
|
|
61,579
|
|
|
|
83,276
|
|
|
|
92,898
|
|
|
|
99,185
|
|
|
|
81,117
|
|
|
|
21,743
|
|
|
|
20,972
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
4,683
|
|
|
|
4,938
|
|
|
|
6,077
|
|
|
|
6,589
|
|
|
|
6,261
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
1,779
|
|
Goodwill impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,399
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
|
7,286
|
|
|
|
1,872
|
|
|
|
1,046
|
|
(Gain) loss from curtailment on post retirement benefit plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,838
|
)
|
|
|
2,745
|
|
|
|
(925
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
(1,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale/disposal of assets
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
1,584
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
66,163
|
|
|
|
84,376
|
|
|
|
104,432
|
|
|
|
140,553
|
|
|
|
93,742
|
|
|
|
23,715
|
|
|
|
23,797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
25,350
|
|
|
|
41,073
|
|
|
|
60,835
|
|
|
|
45,539
|
|
|
|
29,279
|
|
|
|
8,488
|
|
|
|
13,606
|
|
Other non-operating income and expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
19,514
|
|
|
|
25,479
|
|
|
|
38,554
|
|
|
|
28,339
|
|
|
|
32,976
|
|
|
|
6,349
|
|
|
|
4,940
|
|
Other non-operating (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
856
|
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
(6,249
|
)
|
|
|
981
|
|
|
|
(162
|
)
|
|
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other non-operating (income) and expense
|
|
|
19,497
|
|
|
|
26,335
|
|
|
|
39,166
|
|
|
|
22,090
|
|
|
|
33,957
|
|
|
|
6,187
|
|
|
|
5,235
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income tax
|
|
|
5,853
|
|
|
|
14,738
|
|
|
|
21,669
|
|
|
|
23,449
|
|
|
|
(4,678
|
)
|
|
|
2,301
|
|
|
|
8,371
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
3,349
|
|
|
|
5,797
|
|
|
|
8,208
|
|
|
|
16,731
|
|
|
|
(2,364
|
)
|
|
|
883
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
2,504
|
|
|
|
8,941
|
|
|
|
13,461
|
|
|
|
6,718
|
|
|
|
(2,314
|
)
|
|
|
1,418
|
|
|
|
5,739
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,001
|
)
|
|
|
(224
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
2,504
|
|
|
$
|
8,941
|
|
|
$
|
11,460
|
|
|
$
|
6,494
|
|
|
$
|
(2,314
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,418
|
|
|
$
|
5,739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
March 28,
|
|
|
April 3,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Other Financial Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
11,533
|
|
|
$
|
14,611
|
|
|
$
|
21,939
|
|
|
$
|
21,068
|
|
|
$
|
22,072
|
|
|
$
|
5,542
|
|
|
$
|
5,519
|
|
Purchase of fixed assets
|
|
|
6,199
|
|
|
|
9,408
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
|
|
19,289
|
|
|
|
9,194
|
|
|
|
1,821
|
|
|
|
2,694
|
|
Cash flow provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
12,023
|
|
|
|
11,128
|
|
|
|
41,808
|
|
|
|
45,114
|
|
|
|
59,388
|
|
|
|
11,552
|
|
|
|
8,174
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(5,197
|
)
|
|
|
(63,163
|
)
|
|
|
(124,672
|
)
|
|
|
(3,687
|
)
|
|
|
(9,194
|
)
|
|
|
(1,821
|
)
|
|
|
(3,871
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
(971
|
)
|
|
|
83,837
|
|
|
|
84,537
|
|
|
|
(31,760
|
)
|
|
|
(54,016
|
)
|
|
|
(299
|
)
|
|
|
(647
|
)
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1)(2)
|
|
|
1.5
|
x
|
|
|
1.7
|
x
|
|
|
1.6
|
x
|
|
|
1.8
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4x
|
|
|
|
2.7x
|
|
Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
278.22
|
|
|
$
|
7.56
|
|
|
$
|
0.57
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
278.22
|
|
|
$
|
7.56
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.47
|
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
March 28,
|
|
April 3,
|
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
10,060
|
|
|
$
|
42,527
|
|
|
$
|
45,807
|
|
|
$
|
52,073
|
|
|
$
|
51,497
|
|
|
$
|
61,403
|
|
|
$
|
53,566
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
297,691
|
|
|
|
409,368
|
|
|
|
580,525
|
|
|
|
513,584
|
|
|
|
465,199
|
|
|
|
510,620
|
|
|
|
477,469
|
|
Long term debt
|
|
|
173,760
|
|
|
|
229,128
|
|
|
|
294,066
|
|
|
|
261,523
|
|
|
|
217,549
|
|
|
|
261,214
|
|
|
|
217,134
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
24,951
|
|
|
|
79,416
|
|
|
|
146,432
|
|
|
|
128,865
|
|
|
|
138,943
|
|
|
|
128,717
|
|
|
|
141,296
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For purposes of calculating the ratio for earnings to fixed
charges, earnings represent income before income taxes,
discontinued operations, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principles and fixed charges. Fixed charges represent
interest expense and a portion of rental expense which we
believe is representative of the interest component of rental
expense. |
|
(2) |
|
Earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges in the year
ended December 31, 2009 by $4.6 million. |
35
DESCRIPTION
OF THE NOTES
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this
description under the subheading Certain
Definitions. In this description, Altra refers
only to Altra Holdings, Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries.
Certain defined terms used in this description but not defined
below under Certain Definitions
have the meanings assigned to them in the indenture.
We issued the old notes and will issue the new notes under the
Indenture dated as of November 25, 2009, among Altra, the
Guarantors and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee and collateral agent, in a private transaction
that is not subject to the registration requirements of the
Securities Act. The terms of the notes will include those stated
in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended
(the Trust Indenture Act). The term
notes refers to the old notes and the new notes.
The following description is a summary of the material
provisions of the indenture, the registration rights agreement,
the Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement. It does
not restate those agreements in their entirety. We urge you to
read the indenture, the registration rights agreement, the
Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement because they,
and not this description, define your rights as holders of the
notes. Copies of the indenture, the registration rights
agreement, the Security Agreement and the Intercreditor
Agreement are available as set forth below under
Additional Information.
The registered holder of a registered note will be treated as
the owner of it for all purposes. Only registered holders will
have rights under the indenture.
Brief
Description of the Notes and the Note Guarantees
The
Notes
The notes:
|
|
|
|
|
will be senior secured obligations of Altra;
|
|
|
|
will be pari passu in right of payment to all existing and
future senior Indebtedness of Altra, including borrowings under
the Credit Facilities;
|
|
|
|
will be effectively senior to all unsecured indebtedness of
Altra to the extent of the assets securing the notes;
|
|
|
|
will be effectively subordinated to the Credit Facilities and to
the obligations secured by certain other Permitted Liens to the
extent of the assets securing such obligations;
|
|
|
|
will be senior in right of payment to any future subordinated
Indebtedness of Altra; and
|
|
|
|
will be unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis
by the Guarantors.
|
The notes will be effectively subordinated to all first priority
secured Indebtedness of Altra to the extent of the assets
securing such Indebtedness, including, without limitation,
Indebtedness of Altra under the Credit Facilities and other
secured Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the
indenture. See Risk Factors Risks Related
to the Notes The proceeds from the collateral
securing the registered notes may not be sufficient to pay all
amounts owed under the registered notes if an event of default
occurs. As of April 3, 2010, there was a first
priority secured Indebtedness outstanding under our new senior
secured credit facility entered into in December 2009 that
provides for borrowing capacity in an initial amount of up to
$50 million (subject to adjustment pursuant to a borrowing
base and subject to increase from time to time in accordance
with the terms of the credit facility).
The
Note Guarantees
The notes will initially be guaranteed by all of Altras
Domestic Subsidiaries.
Each guarantee of the notes:
|
|
|
|
|
will be a senior secured obligation of the Guarantor;
|
|
|
|
will be pari passu in right of payment to all existing and
future senior Indebtedness of that Guarantor;
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
will be effectively senior to all unsecured indebtedness of
Altra to the extent of the assets securing such obligations;
|
|
|
|
will be effectively subordinated to the Credit Facilities and to
the obligations secured by certain other Permitted Liens to the
extent of the assets securing such obligations; and
|
|
|
|
will be senior in right of payment to any future subordinated
Indebtedness of that Guarantor.
|
Not all of Altras Subsidiaries will guarantee the notes.
The notes will not be guaranteed by Altras existing
Foreign Subsidiaries. In addition, Altra may acquire or own
Foreign Subsidiaries in the future in accordance with the terms
of the indenture, and such future Foreign Subsidiaries will not
be required to guarantee the notes. As a result, the notes will
be effectively subordinated to all of the existing and future
liabilities of Altras Foreign Subsidiaries. In the event
of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of
Altras Foreign Subsidiaries, Altras Foreign
Subsidiaries will pay the holders of their debt and their trade
creditors before they will be able to distribute any of their
assets to us. As of April 3, 2010, Altras Foreign
Subsidiaries had approximately $3.0 million of Indebtedness
outstanding (other than Indebtedness to Altra or a Restricted
Subsidiary). Altras Foreign Subsidiaries generated 33% of
Altras consolidated revenues in the three month period
ended April 3, 2010 and held 31% of Altras
consolidated assets as of December 31, 2009. Only the
Foreign Subsidiaries of Altra will be non-guarantor Subsidiaries.
As of the date of the indenture, all of Altras
Subsidiaries will be Restricted Subsidiaries and there will be
no Unrestricted Subsidiaries. However, under the circumstances
described below under the caption Certain
Covenants Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, Altra will be permitted to designate
certain of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted
Subsidiaries. Altras Unrestricted Subsidiaries will
not be subject to many of the restrictive covenants in the
indenture and will not guarantee the notes.
Principal,
Maturity and Interest
Altra issued $210.0 million in aggregate principal amount
of old notes in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000 thereof. The notes will mature on December 1,
2016. Altra may issue additional notes under the indenture from
time to time after this offering. Any issuance of additional
notes is subject to all of the covenants in the indenture,
including the covenant described below under the caption
Certain Covenants Incurrence of
Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock. Any
additional notes will be secured, equally and ratably, with the
notes. As a result, the issuance of additional notes will have
the effect of diluting the Collateral for the then outstanding
notes. See Risk Factors Risks Related to the
Notes The proceeds from the collateral securing
the registered notes may not be sufficient to pay all amounts
owed under the registered notes if an event of default
occurs. Because, however, any additional notes may not
be fungible with the notes for federal income tax purposes, they
may have a different CUSIP number or numbers and be represented
by a different global note or notes. The notes and any
additional notes subsequently issued under the indenture will be
treated as a single class for all purposes under the indenture,
including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions
and offers to purchase. Unless the context otherwise requires,
for all purposes of the indenture and this Description of Notes,
references to the notes include any additional notes actually
issued.
Interest on the notes will accrue at the rate of
81/8%
per annum and will be payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1
and December 1 of each year commencing on June 1, 2010.
Interest on overdue principal and interest and Additional
Interest, if any, will accrue at a rate that is 1% higher than
the then applicable interest rate on the notes. Altra will make
each interest payment to the holders of record on the
immediately preceding May 15 and November 15.
Interest on the notes will accrue from the date of original
issuance or, if interest has already been paid, from the date it
was most recently paid. Interest will be computed on the basis
of a 360-day
year comprised of twelve
30-day
months.
Methods
of Receiving Payments on the Notes
If a holder of notes has given wire transfer instructions to
Altra, Altra will pay all principal, interest and premium, and
Additional Interest, if any, on that holders notes in
accordance with those instructions. All other
37
payments on the notes will be made at the office or agency of
the paying agent and registrar within the City and State of New
York unless Altra elects to make interest payments by check
mailed to the noteholders at their address set forth in the
register of holders.
Paying
Agent and Registrar for the Notes
The trustee will initially act as paying agent and registrar.
Altra may change the paying agent or registrar without prior
notice to the holders of the notes, and Altra or any of its
Subsidiaries may act as paying agent or registrar.
Transfer
and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange notes in accordance with the
provisions of the indenture. The registrar and the trustee may
require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate
endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a
transfer of notes. Holders will be required to pay all taxes due
on transfer. Altra will not be required to transfer or exchange
any note selected for redemption. Also, Altra will not be
required to transfer or exchange any note for a period of
15 days before a selection of notes to be redeemed.
Note
Guarantees
The notes and Altras obligations under the indenture will
be guaranteed by each of Altras current and future
Domestic Subsidiaries. These Note Guarantees will be joint and
several obligations of the Guarantors. The obligations of each
Guarantor under its Note Guarantee will be limited as necessary
to prevent that Note Guarantee from constituting a fraudulent
conveyance under applicable law. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to the Notes A
court could void the notes, the guarantees, or the security
interests under fraudulent conveyance laws.
A Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge
with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving
Person) another Person, other than Altra or another Guarantor,
unless:
(1) immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no
Default or Event of Default exists; and
(2) either:
(a) the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or
disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such
consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that
Guarantor under the indenture, the registration rights
agreement, its Note Guarantee, the Collateral Documents and the
Intercreditor Agreement pursuant to a supplemental indenture and
appropriate Collateral Documents satisfactory to the trustee and
collateral agent; or
(b) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are
applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the
indenture.
The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released:
(1) in connection with any sale or other disposition of all
or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor (including
by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not
(either before or after giving effect to such transaction) Altra
or a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra, if the sale or other
disposition does not violate the Asset Sale
provisions of the indenture;
(2) in connection with any sale or other disposition the
Capital Stock of that Guarantor to a Person that is not (either
before or after giving effect to such transaction) Altra or a
Restricted Subsidiary of Altra, if the sale or other disposition
does not violate the Asset Sale provisions of the
indenture and the Guarantor ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary
of Altra as a result of the sale or other disposition;
(3) if Altra designates any Restricted Subsidiary that is a
Guarantor to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with
the applicable provisions of the indenture; or
38
(4) upon Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or
satisfaction and discharge of the indenture as provided below
under the captions Legal Defeasance and
Covenant Defeasance and Satisfaction and
Discharge.
Security
The notes and the Note Guarantees (together with Altras
obligations under the indenture) will be secured by a lien on
substantially all of the assets of Altra and the Guarantors,
including a pledge of the Capital Stock owned directly by Altra
and the Guarantors; provided, that no such pledge will include
more than 65% of the Voting Stock of any of Altras Foreign
Subsidiaries directly owned by Altra or any Guarantor.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the proceeds from
the sale of Collateral securing the notes and Altras
obligations under the indenture may be insufficient to satisfy
Altras obligations under the notes and the indenture. No
appraisals of any of the Collateral have been prepared in
connection with this offering. Moreover, the amount to be
received upon such a sale would be dependent upon numerous
factors, including the condition, age and useful life of the
Collateral at the time of the sale, as well as the timing and
manner of the sale. By its nature, all or some of the Collateral
will be illiquid and may have no readily ascertainable market
value. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the
Collateral, if saleable, can be sold in a short period of time.
Subject to the terms of the Collateral Documents, Altra and the
Guarantors will have the right to remain in possession and
retain exclusive control of the Collateral securing the notes to
freely operate the Collateral and to collect, invest and dispose
of any income therefrom in their sole discretion.
All funds distributed under the Collateral Documents and
received by the collateral agent for the ratable benefit of the
holders shall be distributed by the collateral agent in
accordance with the provisions of the indenture.
The collateral release provisions of the indenture permit the
release of Collateral without substitution of collateral having
at least equal value under certain circumstances, including
asset sales or dispositions made in compliance with the
indenture.
Altra will be entitled to releases of assets (including Capital
Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries) included in the Collateral
from the Liens securing the notes under any one or more of the
following circumstances:
(1) to enable Altra to consummate asset sales or
dispositions that are not Asset Sales or that are Asset Sales
permitted under the covenant described below under the caption
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales;
(2) to enable Altra to consummate mergers, consolidations
or sales of assets that are permitted under the covenant
described below under the caption Certain
Covenants Mergers, Consolidation and Sale of
Assets;
(3) if any Subsidiary that is a Guarantor is released from
its Note Guarantee, that Subsidiarys assets will also be
released;
(4) if Altra exercises its Legal Defeasance option or its
Covenant Defeasance option as described below under the caption
Legal Defeasance and Covenant
Defeasance; or
(5) upon satisfaction and discharge of the indenture or
payment in full of the principal of and premium, if any, accrued
and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the
notes and all other obligations that are then due and payable.
Intercreditor
Agreement
The Collateral securing the notes, the Guarantees and
Altras obligations under the indenture also serves as
collateral to secure the obligations under the Credit Agreement.
Altra, the Guarantors and the Collateral Agent, on
39
behalf of itself, the Trustee and the Holders, and the
Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, will
enter into an Intercreditor Agreement which will provide, among
other things:
(1) that Liens on the assets securing the notes will be
junior to the Liens in favor of the administrative agent under
the Credit Agreement, and consequently, the lenders will be
entitled to receive proceeds from the foreclosure of any such
assets prior to the Holders,
(2) that during any insolvency proceedings, the
administrative agent and the Collateral Agent will coordinate
their efforts to give effect to the relative priority of their
security interests in the Collateral, and
(3) for the procedure for enforcing the Liens on the
collateral, including (a) the distribution of sale,
insurance or other proceeds of the Collateral and
(b) permitting the administrative agent and the lenders
under the Credit Agreement to enter into and use the Collateral
securing the notes in order to realize on their collateral.
The Intercreditor Agreement will also provide that the
Collateral Agent and the administrative agent will provide
notices to each other with respect to the occurrence of events
of default and the acceleration of the notes or the Indebtedness
outstanding under the Credit Agreement, as the case may be.
Certain
Bankruptcy and Other Limitations
The ability of the holders of the notes to realize upon the
Collateral may be subject to certain bankruptcy law limitations
in the event of a bankruptcy. See the section entitled
Risk Factors Risks Related to the
Registered Notes. The collateral agents ability
to foreclose on the Collateral may be subject to lack of
perfection, the consent of third parties, prior Liens and
practical problems associated with the realization of the
collateral agents Lien on the Collateral.
Additionally, the collateral agent may need to evaluate the
impact of the potential liabilities before determining to
foreclose on Collateral consisting of real property (if any)
because a secured creditor that holds a Lien on real property
may be held liable under environmental laws for the costs of
remediating or preventing release or threatened releases of
hazardous substances at such real property. Consequently, the
collateral agent may decline to foreclose on such Collateral or
exercise remedies available if it does not receive
indemnification to its satisfaction from the holders.
Altra is permitted to form new Restricted Subsidiaries and to
transfer all or a portion of the Collateral to one or more of
their Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries;
provided, that each such new Domestic Subsidiary will be
required to execute a Note Guarantee in respect of Altras
obligations under the notes and the indenture and a supplement
to the security agreement granting to the Collateral Agent a
Lien on the assets of such Domestic Subsidiary on the same basis
and subject to the same limitations as described in this section.
So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, and subject to certain terms and conditions in the
indenture and the Collateral Documents and other financing
agreements for secured Indebtedness of Altra, each of Altra and
the Guarantors will be entitled to receive all cash dividends,
interest and other payments made upon or with respect to the
Collateral pledged by them (other than payments of principal
with respect to intercompany notes, which will be required to be
pledged to the collateral agent) and to exercise any voting and
other consensual rights and other rights pertaining to the
Collateral pledged by them. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of a Default or Event of Default upon written notice
from the collateral agent, and subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement,
(1) all rights of Altra or such Guarantor, as the case may
be, to exercise such voting, consensual rights or other rights
will cease and all such rights will become vested in the
collateral agent, which, to the extent permitted by law, will
have the sole right to exercise such voting, consensual rights
or other rights;
(2) all rights of Altra or such Guarantor, as the case may
be, to receive cash dividends, interest and other payments made
upon or with respect to the Collateral will cease, and such cash
dividends, interest and other payments will be paid to the
collateral agent; and
40
(3) the collateral agent may sell the Collateral or any
part thereof in accordance with, and subject to the terms of,
the Collateral Documents.
No fair market value appraisals of any of the Collateral have
been prepared by or on behalf of Altra in connection with the
issuance of the notes. There can be no assurance that the
proceeds from the sale of the Collateral remaining after the
satisfaction of all other obligations in which any Collateral
secures such other obligations owing to the holders of other
Liens which have priority over the Lien securing the notes would
be sufficient to satisfy the obligations owed to the holders of
the notes.
The security interests granted by Altra and the Guarantors that
secure the notes and the Note Guarantees will also be junior to
Permitted Liens securing other existing Indebtedness. Subject to
the restrictions on incurring Indebtedness in the indenture and
the Credit Agreement, Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries will
also have the right to grant Liens securing Banking Services
Obligations, Capital Lease Obligations, Hedging Obligations, and
Purchase Money Indebtedness.
To the extent third parties hold Permitted Liens, such third
parties may have rights and remedies with respect to the
property subject to such Liens that, if exercised, could
adversely affect the value of the Collateral. Given the
intangible nature of certain of the Collateral, any such sale of
such Collateral separately from the assets of Altra as a whole
may not be feasible. The ability of Altra to grant or perfect a
security interest in certain Collateral may be limited by legal
or other logistical considerations. The ability of the holders
to realize upon the Collateral may be subject to certain
bankruptcy law limitations in the event of a bankruptcy.
Optional
Redemption
At any time prior to December 1, 2012, Altra may on any one
or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal
amount of notes issued under the indenture at a redemption price
of 108.125% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the redemption
date, with the net cash proceeds of an Equity Offering by Altra;
provided that:
(1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of notes
originally issued under the indenture (excluding notes held by
Altra and its Subsidiaries and any notes redeemed under the next
succeeding paragraph) remains outstanding immediately after the
occurrence of such redemption; and
(2) the redemption occurs within 90 days of the date
of the closing of such Equity Offering by Altra.
In addition, during each twelve-month period ending on
December 1, 2010, 2011 and 2012, Altra may redeem up to 10%
of the originally issued principal amount of notes, upon not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice
mailed by first-class mail to the registered address of each
holder of notes or otherwise in accordance with the procedures
of The Depository Trust Company (DTC), at a
redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount of the
notes redeemed and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, to the redemption date, subject to the rights
of holders of notes on the relevant record date to receive
interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
At any time prior to December 1, 2012, Altra may also
redeem all or a part of the notes, upon not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days prior notice, mailed by first-class
mail to each holders registered address, at a redemption
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of notes redeemed
plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of
redemption (the Redemption Date), subject to
the rights of holders of notes on the relevant record date to
receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
Except pursuant to the preceding paragraphs, the notes will not
be redeemable at Altras option prior to December 1,
2012.
On or after December 1, 2012, Altra may on one or more
occasions redeem all or a part of the notes upon not less than
30 nor more than 60 days notice, at the redemption
prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth
below plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest,
if any, on the notes redeemed, to the applicable date of
redemption, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning
on December 1 of the years
41
indicated below, subject to the rights of holders of notes on
the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant
interest payment date:
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
Percentage
|
|
2012
|
|
|
106.094
|
%
|
2013
|
|
|
104.063
|
%
|
2014
|
|
|
102.031
|
%
|
2015 and thereafter
|
|
|
100.000
|
%
|
Unless Altra defaults in the payment of the redemption price,
interest will cease to accrue on the notes or portions thereof
called for redemption on the applicable date of redemption.
The agreements governing Altras other Indebtedness
contain, and future agreements may contain, prohibitions of or
restrictions on the Altras ability to redeem the notes.
Mandatory
Redemption
Altra is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking
fund payments with respect to the notes.
Repurchase
at the Option of Holders
Change
of Control
If a Change of Control occurs, each holder of notes will have
the right to require Altra to repurchase all or any part (equal
to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 thereof) of that
holders notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer on the
terms set forth in the indenture. In the Change of Control
Offer, Altra will offer a Change of Control Payment in cash
equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of notes
repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the notes repurchased to the date of
purchase (the Change of Control Payment), subject to
the rights of holders of notes on the relevant record date to
receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
Within 30 days following any Change of Control, Altra will
mail a notice to each holder describing the transaction or
transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering
to repurchase notes on the Change of Control Payment Date
specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than
30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such
notice is mailed (the Change of Control Payment
Date), pursuant to the procedures required by the
indenture and described in such notice. Altra will comply with
the requirements of
Rule 14e-1
under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations
are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the notes as
a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the
provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with
the Change of Control provisions of the indenture, Altra will
comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the
Change of Control provisions of the indenture by virtue of such
compliance.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, Altra will, to the extent
lawful:
(1) accept for payment all notes or portions of notes
properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
(2) deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the
Change of Control Payment in respect of all notes or portions of
notes properly tendered; and
(3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the
notes properly accepted together with an officers
certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of notes or
portions of notes being purchased by Altra.
The paying agent will promptly mail to each holder of notes
properly tendered the Change of Control. Payment for such notes,
and the trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to
be transferred by book entry) to each holder a new note equal in
principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the notes
surrendered, if any. Altra will publicly announce the results of
the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after
the Change of Control Payment Date.
42
The provisions described above that require Altra to make a
Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control will be
applicable whether or not any other provisions of the indenture
are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a
Change of Control, the indenture does not contain provisions
that permit the holders of the notes to require that Altra
repurchase or redeem the notes in the event of a takeover,
recapitalization or similar transaction.
Altra will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer
upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the
Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the
indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by Altra
and purchases all notes properly tendered and not withdrawn
under the Change of Control Offer, or (2) notice of
redemption has been given pursuant to the indenture as described
above under the caption Optional
Redemption, unless and until there is a default in
payment of the applicable redemption price.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating
to the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of Altra and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting
the phrase substantially all, there is no precise
established definition of the phrase under applicable law.
Accordingly, the ability of a holder of notes to require Altra
to repurchase its notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of less than all of the assets
of Altra and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person
or group may be uncertain.
Asset
Sales
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:
(1) Altra (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may
be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at
least equal to the Fair Market Value (measured as of the date of
the definitive agreement with respect to such Asset Sale) of the
assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed
of; and
(2) at least 75% of the consideration received in the Asset
Sale by Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of
cash or Cash Equivalents. For purposes of this provision, each
of the following will be deemed to be cash:
(a) any liabilities, as shown on Altras most recent
consolidated balance sheet, of Altra or any Restricted
Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities
that are by their terms subordinated to the notes or any Note
Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets
pursuant to a customary novation or indemnity agreement that
releases Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary from or indemnifies
against further liability;
(b) any securities, notes or other obligations received by
Altra or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee
that are contemporaneously, subject to ordinary settlement
periods, converted by Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary into
cash, to the extent of the cash received in that
conversion; and
(c) any stock or assets of the kind referred to in
clauses (2) or (4) of the next paragraph of this
covenant.
Within 360 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from
an Asset Sale, Altra (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary,
as the case may be) may apply such Net Proceeds:
(1) to repay senior secured Indebtedness and other
Obligations under a Credit Facility that are secured by a first
priority Lien and, if the Indebtedness repaid is revolving
credit Indebtedness, to correspondingly reduce commitments with
respect thereto;
(2) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of,
or any Capital Stock of, another Permitted Business, if, after
giving effect to any such acquisition of Capital Stock, the
Permitted Business is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra;
(3) to make a capital expenditure; or
43
(4) to acquire other assets that are not classified as
current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a
Permitted Business.
Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, Altra (or the
applicable Restricted Subsidiary) may temporarily reduce
revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest the Net Proceeds
in any manner that is not prohibited by the indenture.
Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or
invested as provided in this covenant will constitute
Excess Proceeds. When the aggregate amount of Excess
Proceeds exceeds $15.0 million, within 30 days
thereof, Altra will make an offer (an Asset Sale
Offer) to all holders of notes and all holders of other
Indebtedness that is pari passu with the notes containing
provisions similar to those set forth in the indenture with
respect to offers to purchase, prepay or redeem the maximum
principal amount of notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness
that may be purchased, prepaid or redeemed out of the Excess
Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal
to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest
and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase,
prepayment or redemption, subject to the rights of holders of
notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the
relevant interest payment date, and will be payable in cash. If
any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale
Offer, Altra may use those Excess Proceeds for any purpose not
otherwise prohibited by the indenture. If the aggregate
principal amount of notes and other pari passu Indebtedness
tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess
Proceeds, the trustee will select the notes to be purchased on a
pro rata basis. Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the
amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.
Altra will comply with the requirements of
Rule 14e-1
under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations
are applicable in connection with each repurchase of notes
pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the
provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with
the Asset Sale provisions of the indenture, Altra will comply
with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not
be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Asset Sale
provisions of the indenture by virtue of such compliance.
The agreements governing Altras other Indebtedness
contain, and future agreements may contain, prohibitions of
certain events, including events that would constitute a Change
of Control or an Asset Sale. The exercise by the holders of
notes of their right to require Altra to repurchase the notes
upon an Asset Sale could cause a default under these other
agreements, even if the Change of Control or Asset Sale itself
does not, due to the financial effect of such repurchases on
Altra. In the event a Change of Control or an Asset Sale occurs
at a time when Altra is prohibited from purchasing notes, Altra
could seek the consent of its senior lenders to the purchase of
notes or could attempt to refinance the borrowings that contain
such prohibition. If Altra does not obtain a consent or repay
those borrowings, Altra will remain prohibited from purchasing
notes. In that case, Altras failure to purchase tendered
notes would constitute an Event of Default under the indenture
which could, in turn, constitute a default under the other
indebtedness. Finally, Altras ability to pay cash to the
holders of notes upon a repurchase may be limited by
Altras then existing financial resources. We may not have
the ability to raise the funds necessary to finance the Change
of Control Offer or the Asset Sale Offer required by the
indenture. See Risk Factors Risks Related
to the Registered Notes We may not be able to
satisfy our obligations to holders of the registered notes upon
a change of control or sale of assets.
Selection
and Notice
If less than all of the notes are to be redeemed at any time,
the trustee will select notes for redemption on a pro rata basis
unless otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or
depositary requirements.
No notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part. Notices of
redemption will be mailed by first class mail at least 30 but
not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each
holder of notes to be redeemed at its registered address, except
that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days
prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection
with a defeasance of the notes or a satisfaction and discharge
of the indenture. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.
If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to that note will state the portion of
the principal amount of that note that is to be redeemed. A new
note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed
44
portion of the original note will be issued in the name of the
holder of notes upon cancellation of the original note. Notes
called for redemption become due on the date fixed for
redemption. On and after the redemption date, interest ceases to
accrue on notes or portions of notes called for redemption.
Certain
Covenants
Restricted
Payments
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment
or distribution on account of Altras or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries Equity Interests (including,
without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or
consolidation involving Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of
Altras or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Equity
Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends, other
payments, or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other
than Disqualified Stock) of Altra and other than dividends,
other payments, or distributions payable to Altra or a
Restricted Subsidiary of Altra);
(2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for
value (including, without limitation, in connection with any
merger or consolidation involving Altra) any Equity Interests of
Altra (other than any such Equity Interests owned by Altra or
any Restricted Subsidiary);
(3) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase,
redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any
Indebtedness of Altra or any Guarantor that is contractually
subordinated to the notes or to any Note Guarantee (excluding
any intercompany Indebtedness between or among Altra and any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries), except a payment of interest or
principal at the Stated Maturity thereof; or
(4) make any Restricted Investment
(all such payments and other actions set forth in these
clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively
referred to as Restricted Payments), unless, at the
time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:
(1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted
Payment;
(2) Altra would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and
after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted
Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable
four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00
of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant
described below under the caption
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock; and
(3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate
amount of all other Restricted Payments made by Altra and its
Restricted Subsidiaries since the date of the indenture
(excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3),
(4), (6), (7) and (8) of the next succeeding
paragraph), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:
(a) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of Altra for the
period (taken as one accounting period) from the beginning of
the first fiscal quarter commencing after the date of the
indenture to the end of Altras most recently ended fiscal
quarter for which internal financial statements are available at
the time of such Restricted Payment (or, if such Consolidated
Net Income for such period is a deficit, less 100% of such
deficit); plus
(b) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds received by
Altra since the date of the indenture as a contribution to its
common equity capital or from the issue or sale of Equity
Interests of Altra (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the
issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock
or convertible or exchangeable debt securities of Altra, in each
case that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity
Interests (other than Equity Interests (and convertible or
exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable
debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary of Altra); plus
45
(c) to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was
made after the date of the indenture is sold for cash or
otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, the lesser of
(i) the cash return of capital with respect to such
Restricted Investment (less the cost of disposition, if any) and
(ii) the initial amount of such Restricted Investment; plus
(d) to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of Altra
is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary, the lesser of
(i) the Fair Market Value of Altras Investment in
such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation or
(ii) such Fair Market Value as of the date on which such
Subsidiary was originally designated as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary; plus
(e) 50% of any dividends received by Altra or a Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra that is a Guarantor after the date of the
indenture from an Unrestricted Subsidiary of Altra, to the
extent that such dividends were not otherwise included in the
Consolidated Net Income of Altra for such period.
So long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be
caused thereby, the preceding provisions will not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend or the consummation of any
irrevocable redemption within 90 days after the date of
declaration of the dividend or giving of the redemption notice,
as the case may be, if at the date of declaration or notice, the
dividend or redemption payment would have complied with the
provisions of the indenture;
(2) the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for,
or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent
sale (other than to a Subsidiary of Altra) of, Equity Interests
of Altra (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the
substantially concurrent contribution of common equity capital
to Altra; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds
that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will not be
considered to be net proceeds of Equity Interests for purposes
of clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph;
(3) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other
acquisition or retirement for value of Indebtedness of Altra or
any Guarantor that is contractually subordinated to the notes or
to any Note Guarantee with the net cash proceeds from a
substantially concurrent incurrence of Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness;
(4) the payment of any dividend (or, in the case of any
partnership or limited liability company, any similar
distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra to the holders
of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
(5) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or
retirement for value of any Equity Interests of Altra or any
Restricted Subsidiary of Altra held by any current or former
officer, director or employee of Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries pursuant to any equity subscription agreement,
stock option agreement, shareholders agreement or similar
agreement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such
repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may
not exceed $2.0 million in any twelve-month period provided
further that Altra may carry over and make in subsequent
calendar year periods, in addition to the amounts permitted for
such calendar year period, the amount of such repurchases,
redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements for value
permitted to have been made but not made in any preceding
calendar year period up to a maximum of $2.0 million in any
calendar year period;
(6) the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon
the exercise of stock options, warrants or other similar rights
or in connection with employee stock repurchase plans to the
extent such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise
price of those stock options, warrants or other similar rights;
(7) the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or
accrued dividends to holders of any class or series of
Disqualified Stock of Altra or any Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra issued on or after the date of the indenture in accordance
with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described below under
the caption Incurrence of Indebtedness and
Issuance of Preferred Stock; and
(8) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to
exceed $20.0 million since the date of the indenture.
46
The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be
the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of
the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued
by Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be,
pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The Fair Market Value of any
assets or securities that are required to be valued by this
covenant will be determined by the Board of Directors of Altra
whose resolution with respect thereto will be delivered to the
trustee. The Board of Directors determination must be
based upon an opinion or appraisal issued by an accounting,
appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing if the
Fair Market Value exceeds $15.0 million.
Incurrence
of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue,
assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly
liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to
(collectively, incur) any Indebtedness (including
Acquired Debt), and Altra will not issue any Disqualified Stock
and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue
any shares of Disqualified Stock; provided, however, that Altra
may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue
Disqualified Stock, and the Guarantors may incur Indebtedness
(including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, if the
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for Altras most recently ended
four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial
statements are available immediately preceding the date on which
such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified
Stock is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least
2.0 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro
forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the
additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified
Stock had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of
such four-quarter period.
The first paragraph of this covenant will not prohibit the
incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness
(collectively, Permitted Debt):
(1) the incurrence by Altra and any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness and letters of credit
under Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal amount at any
one time outstanding under this clause (1) (with letters of
credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the
maximum potential liability of Altra and its Restricted
Subsidiaries thereunder) not to exceed the greater of
(1) $65.0 million and (2) the amount of the
Credit Facilities Borrowing Base, less the aggregate amount of
all Net Proceeds of Asset Sales applied by Altra or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries since the date of the indenture to repay
any term Indebtedness under a Credit Facility or to repay any
revolving credit Indebtedness under a Credit Facility and effect
a corresponding commitment reduction thereunder pursuant to the
covenant described above under the caption
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales.
(2) the incurrence by Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries
of the Existing Indebtedness;
(3) the incurrence by Altra and the Guarantors of
Indebtedness represented by the notes and the related Note
Guarantees to be issued on the date of the indenture and the
related registered notes and Note Guarantees to be issued
pursuant to the registration rights agreement;
(4) Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations
and Purchase Money Indebtedness, in each case, for the purpose
of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of
design, construction, installation or improvement of property,
plant or equipment used in the business of Altra or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount,
including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to
renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any
Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (4), not to exceed
$15.0 million at any time outstanding;
(5) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange
for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund,
refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness (other
than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by the
indenture to be incurred under the first paragraph of this
covenant or clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (9), (12), (13), (14),
(15) or (16) of this paragraph;
47
(6) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among Altra
and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:
(a) if Altra or any Guarantor is the obligor on such
Indebtedness and the payee is not Altra or a Guarantor, such
Indebtedness must be unsecured and expressly subordinated to the
prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations then due with
respect to the notes, in the case of Altra, or the Note
Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and
(b) (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity
Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a
Person other than Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra and
(ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to
a Person that is not either Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra, will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence
of such Indebtedness by Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary, as
the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);
(7) the issuance by any of Altras Restricted
Subsidiaries to Altra or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
of shares of preferred stock; provided, however, that:
(a) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests
that results in any such preferred stock being held by a Person
other than Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra; and
(b) any sale or other transfer of any such preferred stock
to a Person that is not either Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary
of Altra, will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an
issuance of such preferred stock by such Restricted Subsidiary
that was not permitted by this clause (7);
(8) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Banking Services Obligations and Hedging
Obligations in the ordinary course of business;
(9) the guarantee by Altra or any of the Guarantors of
Indebtedness of Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra to the
extent that the guaranteed Indebtedness was permitted to be
incurred by another provision of this covenant; provided that if
the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari
passu with the notes, then the Guarantee must be subordinated or
pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the
Indebtedness guaranteed;
(10) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Indebtedness in respect of workers
compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, bankers
acceptances, performance, bid and surety bonds and completion
guarantees in the ordinary course of business;
(11) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank
or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar
instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds, so
long as such Indebtedness is covered within five business days;
(12) the incurrence by Foreign Subsidiaries of Indebtedness
in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding
pursuant to this clause (12) not to exceed the greater of
(x) $15.0 million or (y) the amount of the
Foreign Subsidiaries Borrowing Base as of the date of such
incurrence;
(13) Indebtedness arising in connection with endorsement of
instruments for deposit in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices;
(14) Indebtedness consisting of the financing of insurance
premiums;
(15) Indebtedness consisting of Guarantees incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices under
repurchase agreements or similar agreements in connection with
the sales of goods in the ordinary course of business; and
(16) the incurrence by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness in an aggregate
principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) at any time
outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or
discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause
(16), not to exceed $15.0 million.
48
Altra will not incur, and will not permit any Guarantor to
incur, any Indebtedness (including Permitted Debt) that is
contractually subordinated in right of payment to any other
Indebtedness of Altra or such Guarantor unless such Indebtedness
is also contractually subordinated in right of payment to the
notes and the applicable Note Guarantee on substantially
identical terms; provided, however, that no Indebtedness will be
deemed to be contractually subordinated in right of payment to
any other Indebtedness of Altra solely by virtue of being
unsecured or by virtue of being secured on a junior priority
basis.
For purposes of determining compliance with this
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred
Stock covenant, in the event that an item of proposed
Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the
categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1)
through (16) above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant
to the first paragraph of this covenant, Altra will be permitted
to classify such item of Indebtedness on the date of its
incurrence, or later reclassify all or a portion of such item of
Indebtedness, in any manner that complies with this covenant.
Indebtedness under Credit Facilities outstanding on the date on
which notes are first issued and authenticated under the
indenture will initially be deemed to have been incurred on such
date in reliance on the exception provided by clause (1) of
the definition of Permitted Debt. The accrual of interest or
preferred stock dividends, the accretion or amortization of
original issue discount, the payment of interest on any
Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the
same terms, the reclassification of preferred stock as
Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, and the
payment of dividends on preferred stock or Disqualified Stock in
the form of additional shares of the same class of preferred
stock or Disqualified Stock will not be deemed to be an
incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of preferred stock or
Disqualified Stock for purposes of this covenant; provided, in
each such case, that the amount of any such accrual, accretion
or payment is included in Fixed Charges of Altra as accrued. For
the purpose of determining compliance with any
U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of
Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount
of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be
utilized, calculated based on the relevant currency exchange
rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this covenant, the
maximum amount of Indebtedness that Altra or any Restricted
Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this covenant shall not be
deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in
exchange rates or currency values.
The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will
be:
(1) the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of
any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;
(2) the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case
of any other Indebtedness; and
(3) in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by
a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:
(a) the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of
determination; and
(b) the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person.
Liens
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume
or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind on any asset now owned
or hereafter acquired, except Permitted Liens.
Dividend
and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted
Subsidiaries
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to
exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or
restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its
Capital Stock to Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or
with respect to any other interest or participation in, or
measured by, its profits, or pay any indebtedness owed to Altra
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(2) make loans or advances to Altra or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries; or
(3) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets
to Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
49
However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to
encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(1) agreements governing Existing Indebtedness and Credit
Facilities as in effect on the date of the indenture and any
amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements,
refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements;
provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications,
renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings
are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with
respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than
those contained in those agreements on the date of the indenture;
(2) the indenture, the notes, the Note Guarantees and the
Collateral Documents;
(3) applicable law, rule, regulation or order;
(4) any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock
of a Person acquired by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition
(except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was
incurred in connection with or in contemplation of such
acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable
to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other
than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so
acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such
Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of the indenture to be
incurred;
(5) customary non-assignment provisions in contracts and
licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(6) Purchase Money Obligations and Capital Lease
Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased
or leased of the nature described in clause (3) of the
preceding paragraph; provided, that such encumbrances and
restrictions relate only to the assets financed with such
Indebtedness;
(7) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a
Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that
Restricted Subsidiary pending the sale or other disposition;
(8) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the
restrictions contained in the agreements governing such
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more
restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the
agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;
(9) Liens securing Banking Services Obligations and Hedging
Obligations;
(10) Liens of a collecting bank arising in the ordinary
course of business under
Section 4-208
of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the relevant
jurisdiction covering any of the items being collected upon;
(11) Liens permitted to be incurred under the provisions of
the covenant described above under the caption
Liens that limit the right of the
debtor to dispose of the assets subject to such Liens;
(12) provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of
assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale
agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and
other similar agreements entered into with the approval of
Altras Board of Directors, which limitation is applicable
only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements;
(13) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth
imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the
ordinary course of business; and
(14) any such encumbrances or restricting consisting of
customary provisions in leases governing leasehold interests to
the extent such provisions restrict the transfer of the lease or
the property leased thereunder.
Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Altra will not, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or
merge with or into another Person (whether or not Altra is the
surviving corporation); or (2) sell, assign, transfer,
convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the
50
properties or assets of Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to
another Person, unless:
(1) either: (a) Altra is the surviving corporation; or
(b) the Person formed by or surviving any such
consolidation or merger (if other than Altra) or to which such
sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has
been made is either (i) a corporation organized or existing
under the laws of the United States, any state of the United
States or the District of Columbia or (ii) a partnership or
limited liability company formed or existing under the laws of
the United States or the District of Columbia that has at least
one Restricted Subsidiary that is a corporation organized or
existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the
United States or the District of Columbia, which corporation
also becomes the co-issuer of the notes pursuant to a
supplemental indenture reasonably satisfactory to the trustee;
(2) the Person formed by or surviving any such
consolidation or merger (if other than Altra) or the Person to
which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other
disposition has been made assumes all the obligations of Altra
under the notes, the indenture, registration rights agreement,
the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement
pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the trustee;
(3) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event
of Default exists;
(4) Altra or the Person formed by or surviving any such
consolidation or merger (if other than Altra), or to which such
sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has
been made would, on the date of such transaction after giving
pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions
as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable
four-quarter period, be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of
additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant
described above under the caption
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock; and
(5) Altra has provided to the trustee and collateral agent
an officers certificate and opinion of counsel stating
that the applicable transaction complies with the provisions of
the indenture, the notes, the Note Guarantees, the Collateral
Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.
In addition, Altra will not, directly or indirectly, lease all
or substantially all of the properties and assets of it and its
Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related
transactions, to any other Person.
This Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
covenant will not apply to any consolidation or merger, or any
sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other
disposition of assets between or among Altra and its Restricted
Subsidiaries. Clauses (3) and (4) of the first
paragraph of this covenant will not apply to any merger or
consolidation of Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary with an
Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating Altra or
such Restricted Subsidiary in another jurisdiction.
Transactions
with Affiliates
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer
or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or
purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or
amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan,
advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate
of Altra (each, an Affiliate Transaction), unless:
(1) the Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are no less
favorable to Altra or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than
those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction
by Altra or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated
Person; and
(2) Altra delivers to the trustee:
(a) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of
related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration
in excess of $10.0 million, a resolution of the Board of
Directors of Altra set forth in an officers certificate
certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this
covenant and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved
by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of
Directors of Altra; and
51
(b) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of
related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration
in excess of $15.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness
to Altra or such Subsidiary of such Affiliate Transaction from a
financial point of view issued by an accounting, appraisal or
investment banking firm of national standing.
The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate
Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the
provisions of the prior paragraph:
(1) any employment agreement, employee benefit plan
(including retirement, health, stock option, equity incentive
plans, employee stock purchase plans and other benefit plans),
officer or director indemnification agreement, agreements to
register securities of directors, officers, employees or other
Affiliates, or any similar arrangement entered into by Altra or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of
business and payments pursuant thereto;
(2) transactions between or among Altra
and/or its
Restricted Subsidiaries;
(3) transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted
Subsidiary of Altra) that is an Affiliate of Altra solely
because Altra owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary,
an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;
(4) payment of reasonable directors fees to Persons
who are not otherwise Affiliates of Altra;
(5) any issuance of Equity Interests (other than
Disqualified Stock) of Altra to Affiliates of Altra;
(6) Restricted Payments that do not violate the provisions
of the indenture described above under the caption
Restricted Payments;
(7) loans or advances to employees in the ordinary course
of business not to exceed $2.0 million in the aggregate at
any one time outstanding;
(8) any merger or other transaction with an Affiliate
solely for the purpose of reincorporating Altra in another
jurisdiction or creating a holding company of Altra; and
(9) any agreement existing and as in effect on the date of
the indenture.
Business
Activities
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted
Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to
Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Additional
Note Guarantees
If Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or
creates another Domestic Subsidiary after the date of the
indenture, then that newly acquired or created Domestic
Subsidiary will become a Guarantor and execute a supplemental
indenture and deliver an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the
trustee within 10 business days of the date on which it was
acquired or created.
Designation
of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors of Altra may designate any Restricted
Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation
would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is
designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair
Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by Altra and
its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as
Unrestricted will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the
time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for
Restricted Payments under the covenant described above under the
caption Restricted Payments or
under one or more clauses of the definition of Permitted
Investments, as determined by Altra. That designation will only
be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time
and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors of Altra
may
52
redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted
Subsidiary if that redesignation would not cause a Default.
Any designation of a Subsidiary of Altra as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary will be evidenced to the trustee by filing with the
trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of
Directors giving effect to such designation and an
officers certificate certifying that such designation
complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by the
covenant described above under the caption
Restricted Payments. If, at any
time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the
preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will
thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes
of the indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be
deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra as of
such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be
incurred as of such date under the covenant described under the
caption Incurrence of Indebtedness and
Issuance of Preferred Stock, Altra will be in default
of such covenant. The Board of Directors of Altra may at any
time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra; provided that such designation will be
deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra of any outstanding Indebtedness of such
Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be
permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under the
covenant described under the caption
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, calculated on a pro forma basis as if
such designation had occurred at the beginning of the
four-quarter
reference period; and (2) no Default or Event of Default
would be in existence following such designation.
Payments
for Consent
Altra will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid
any consideration to or for the benefit of any holder of notes
for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of
any of the terms or provisions of the indenture, the notes, the
Note Guarantee, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor
Agreement, unless such consideration is offered to be paid and
is paid to all holders of the notes that consent, waive or agree
to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation
documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
Impairment
of Security Interest
Neither Altra nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will
(a) take or omit to take any action which would adversely
affect or impair in any material respect the Liens (other than
the incurrence of Permitted Liens) in favor of the collateral
agent with respect to the Collateral, (b) grant to any
Person (other than the collateral agent), or permit any Person
(other than the collateral agent), to retain any interest
whatsoever in the Collateral other than Permitted Liens or
(c) enter into any agreement that requires the proceeds
received from any sale of Collateral to be applied to repay,
redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire any Indebtedness
of any Person, other than as permitted by the indenture, the
notes, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.
Altra shall, and shall cause each Guarantor to, at their sole
cost and expense, (i) execute and deliver all such
agreements and instruments as necessary to fully or accurately
describe the property intended to be Collateral or the
obligations intended to be secured by the Collateral Documents
and (ii) file any such notice filings or other agreements
or instruments as may be reasonably necessary or desirable under
applicable law to perfect the Liens created by the Collateral
Documents.
Real
Estate Mortgages and Filings
With respect to any fee interest in any real property
(individually and collectively, the Premises)
(a) owned by Altra or a Domestic Subsidiary on the date of
the indenture or (b) acquired by Altra or a Domestic
Subsidiary after the date of the indenture, in each case with a
purchase price or Fair Market Value as of the date of the
indenture, as applicable, greater than $2.5 million, Altra
shall deliver to the Collateral Agent (i) within
90 days of the date of the indenture in the case of clause
(a), or (ii) within 90 days of the acquisition thereof
in the case of clause (b), the following:
(1) as mortgagee, or as beneficiary under a deed of trust,
fully executed counterparts of recordable mortgages or deeds of
trust, as the case may be (each, a Mortgage, and,
collectively the Mortgages), each duly executed by
Altra or the applicable Domestic Subsidiary, and dated as of a
date on or prior to the delivery
53
of such Mortgage, together with evidence of the recordation of
such Mortgage in the appropriate county clerks office in
order to create a valid, perfected Lien, subject to Permitted
Liens, against the Premises purported to be covered
thereby; and
(2) mortgagee policies of title insurance in favor of the
collateral agent, as mortgagee for the ratable benefit of the
collateral agent, the trustee, the collateral agent and the
holders of notes in an amount equal to the purchase price (for
Premises acquired after the date of the indenture), or 100% of
the Fair Market Value (for Premises owned by Altra of a Domestic
Subsidiary on the date of the indenture), insuring that title to
the Premises purported to be covered by the related Mortgage is
marketable and that the interests created by the Mortgage
constitute valid Liens thereon free and clear of all Liens,
defects and encumbrances other than Permitted Liens, and such
policies shall also include, to the extent available, other
customary endorsements and shall be accompanied by evidence of
the payment in full of all premiums thereon; and shall be
accompanied by evidence of the payment in full of all premiums
thereon.
Landlord
Waivers
Altra and each of its Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries shall use
its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver with respect to
its leasehold interests in each of the premises (collectively,
the Leased Premises) occupied by Altra or such
Domestic Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to leases
(a) existing as of the date of the indenture and
(b) entered into after the date of the indenture
(collectively, the Leases and individually, a
Lease) where the demised premises are used for the
storage of inventory of equipment (other than immaterial amounts
thereof), an agreement executed by the lessor under such Lease,
whereby the landlord or lessor waives or subordinates its
landlord Lien (whether granted by the instrument creating the
leasehold estate or by applicable law), if any, and which shall
be entered into by the collateral agent, and which provides for
access to the premises after a termination of the Lease as a
result of an event of default to remove such inventory or
equipment (i) within 120 days of the date of the
indenture in the case of clause (a), or (ii) within
90 days of the date of such Lease in the case of clause (b).
Reports
Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC,
so long as any notes are outstanding, Altra will furnish to the
holders of notes or cause the trustee to furnish to the holders
of notes (unless such reports or other communications are filed
with the SEC and are publicly available), within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and regulations:
(1) all quarterly and annual reports that would be required
to be filed with the SEC on
Forms 10-Q
and 10-K if
Altra were required to file such reports; and
(2) all current reports that would be required to be filed
with the SEC on
Form 8-K
if Altra were required to file such reports.
Regardless of the availability on a website or through the SEC,
Altra will deliver reports referred to in (1) and
(2) above to the Trustee.
All such reports will be prepared in all material respects in
accordance with all of the rules and regulations applicable to
such reports. Each annual report on
Form 10-K
will include a report on Altras consolidated financial
statements by Altras certified independent accountants. In
addition, Altra will file a copy of each of the reports referred
to in clauses (1) and (2) above with the SEC for
public availability within the time periods specified in the
rules and regulations applicable to such reports (unless the SEC
will not accept such a filing) and will post the reports on its
website within those time periods.
If, at any time, Altra is no longer subject to the periodic
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act for any reason, Altra
will nevertheless continue filing the reports specified in the
preceding paragraphs of this covenant with the SEC within the
time periods specified above unless the SEC will not accept such
a filing. Altra will not take any action for the purpose of
causing the SEC not to accept any such filings. If,
notwithstanding the foregoing, the SEC will not accept
Altras filings for any reason, Altra will post the reports
referred to in the preceding paragraphs on its website within
the time periods that would apply if Altra were required to file
those reports with the SEC.
54
If Altra has designated any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, then the quarterly and annual financial
information required by the preceding paragraphs will include a
reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the
financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations, of the financial condition and
results of operations of Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries
separate from the financial condition and results of operations
of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries of Altra.
In addition, Altra and the Guarantors agree that, for so long as
any notes remain outstanding, if at any time they are not
required to file with the SEC the reports required by the
preceding paragraphs, they will furnish to the holders of notes
and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their
request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to
Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
Events of
Default and Remedies
Each of the following is an Event of Default:
(1) default for 30 days in the payment when due of
interest on, or Additional Interest, if any, with respect to,
the notes;
(2) default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon
redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if
any, on, the notes;
(3) failure by Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
to comply with the provisions described under the captions
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Change of Control,
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales, or
Certain Covenants Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets;
(4) failure by Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
for 60 days after notice to Altra by the trustee or the
holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
notes then outstanding voting as a single class to comply with
any of the other agreements in the indenture or the Collateral
Documents;
(5) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument
under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured
or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by Altra or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is
guaranteed by Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries),
whether such Indebtedness or Guarantee now exists, or is created
after the date of the indenture, if that default:
(a) is caused by a failure to pay principal of, or interest
or premium, if any, on, such Indebtedness prior to the
expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness on
the date of such default (a Payment Default); or
(b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior
to its express maturity, and, in each case, the principal amount
of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of
any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment
Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated,
aggregates $15.0 million or more;
(6) failure by Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
to pay final judgments entered by a court or courts of competent
jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $15.0 million, which
judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of
60 days after such judgment or judgments become final and
non-appealable;
(7) (i) any security interest created by any
Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect
(except as permitted by the terms of the indenture or the
Collateral Documents) with respect to the Collateral having a
Fair Market Value in excess of $15.0 million, or
(ii) the repudiation by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of any of its obligations under any of the
Collateral Documents or the unenforceability of any of the
Collateral Documents against Altra or any of its Subsidiaries
for any reason;
(8) except as permitted by the indenture, any Note
Guarantee is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable
or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force and
effect, or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any
Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Note
Guarantee; and
55
(9) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency described in
the indenture with respect to Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of
Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary.
In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events
of bankruptcy or insolvency, with respect to Altra, any
Restricted Subsidiary of Altra that is a Significant Subsidiary
or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries of Altra that, taken
together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all
outstanding notes will become due and payable immediately
without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default
occurs and is continuing and has not been waived in accordance
with the terms of the indenture, the trustee or the holders of
at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then
outstanding notes may declare all the notes to be due and
payable immediately.
Subject to certain limitations, holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes may
direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The
trustee may withhold from holders of the notes notice of any
continuing Default or Event of Default if it determines that
withholding notice is in their interest, except a Default or
Event of Default relating to the payment of principal, interest,
or premium or Additional Interest, if any.
The trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction
of any holders of notes unless such holders have offered to the
trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss,
liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive
payment of principal, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or
interest when due, no holder of a note may pursue any remedy
with respect to the indenture or the notes unless:
(1) such holder has previously given the trustee notice
that an Event of Default is continuing;
(2) holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount
of the then outstanding notes have requested the trustee to
pursue the remedy;
(3) such holders have offered the trustee reasonable
security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense;
(4) the trustee has not complied with such request within
60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of
security or indemnity; and
(5) holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the then outstanding notes have not given the trustee a
direction inconsistent with such request within such
60-day
period.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
then outstanding notes by notice to the trustee may, on behalf
of the holders of all of the notes, rescind an acceleration or
waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its
consequences under the indenture except a continuing Default or
Event of Default in the payment of interest or premium or
Additional Interest, if any, on, or the principal of, the notes.
In the case of any Event of Default occurring by reason of any
willful action (or inaction) taken (or not taken) by or on
behalf of Altra with the intention of avoiding payment of the
premium that Altra would have had to pay if Altra then had
elected to redeem the notes pursuant to the optional redemption
provisions of the indenture, an equivalent premium will also
become and be immediately due and payable to the extent
permitted by law upon the acceleration of the notes. If an Event
of Default occurs prior to December 1, 2012, by reason of
any willful action (or inaction) taken (or not taken) by or on
behalf of Altra with the intention of avoiding the prohibition
on redemption of the notes prior to December 1, 2012, then
an additional premium specified in the indenture will also
become and be immediately due and payable to the extent
permitted by law upon the acceleration of the notes.
Altra is required to deliver to the trustee annually a statement
regarding compliance with the indenture. Upon becoming aware of
any Default or Event of Default, Altra is required to deliver to
the trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of
Default.
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and
Stockholders
No past, present or future director, officer, employee,
incorporator or stockholder of Altra or any Guarantor, as such,
will have any liability for any obligations of Altra or the
Guarantors under the notes, the indenture, the Note Guarantees,
the Collateral Documents, or for any claim based on, in respect
of, or by reason of, such obligations or
56
their creation. Each holder of notes by accepting a note waives
and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part
of the consideration for issuance of the notes. The waiver may
not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal
securities laws.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Altra may at any time, at the option of its Board of Directors
evidenced by a resolution set forth in an officers
certificate, elect to have all of its obligations discharged
with respect to the outstanding notes and all obligations of the
Guarantors discharged with respect to their Note Guarantees
(Legal Defeasance) except for:
(1) the rights of holders of outstanding notes to receive
payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or premium
and Additional Interest, if any, on, such notes when such
payments are due from the trust referred to below;
(2) Altras obligations with respect to the notes
concerning issuing temporary notes, registration of notes,
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen notes and the maintenance
of an office or agency for payment and money for security
payments held in trust;
(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of
the trustee, and Altras and the Guarantors
obligations in connection therewith; and
(4) the Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance provisions
of the indenture.
In addition, Altra may, at its option and at any time, elect to
have the obligations of Altra and the Guarantors released with
respect to certain covenants (including its obligation to make
Change of Control Offers and Asset Sale Offers) that are
described in the indenture (Covenant Defeasance) and
thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants will not
constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the
notes. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, all Events of
Default described under Events of Default
and Remedies (except those relating to payments on the
notes, bankruptcy, receivership, rehabilitation and insolvency
events) will no longer constitute an Event of Default with
respect to the notes.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance:
(1) Altra must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in
trust, for the benefit of the holders of the notes, cash in
U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a
combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable
Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, in the
opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal
firm or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the
principal of, or interest and premium and Additional Interest,
if any, on, the outstanding notes on the stated date for payment
thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may
be, and Altra must specify whether the notes are being defeased
to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption
date;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, Altra must deliver to
the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the
trustee confirming that (a) Altra has received from, or
there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a
ruling or (b) since the date of the indenture, there has
been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in
either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion
of counsel will confirm that, the holders of the outstanding
notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income
tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be
subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, Altra must deliver
to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to
the trustee confirming that the holders of the outstanding notes
will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be
subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(4) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or
Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be
applied to such deposit) and the deposit
57
will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a
default under, any other instrument to which Altra or any
Guarantor is a party or by which Altra or any Guarantor is bound;
(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the
indenture and the agreements governing any other Indebtedness
being defeased, discharged or replaced) to which Altra or any of
its Guarantors is a party or by which Altra or any of its
Guarantors is bound;
(6) Altra must deliver to the trustee an officers
certificate stating that the deposit was not made by Altra with
the intent of preferring the holders of notes over the other
creditors of Altra with the intent of defeating, hindering,
delaying or defrauding any creditors of Altra or others; and
(7) Altra must deliver to the trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the
Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Amendment,
Supplement and Waiver
Except as set forth in this section, the indenture, the notes,
the Note Guarantees the Collateral Documents and, with the
consent of the required lenders under the Credit Facilities, the
Intercreditor Agreement, may be amended or supplemented with the
consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the notes then outstanding (including,
without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a
purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes), and
any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any
provision of the indenture or the notes or the Note Guarantees
may be waived with the consent of the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes
(including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection
with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for,
notes).
Without the consent of each holder of notes affected, an
amendment, supplement or waiver may not (with respect to any
notes held by a non-consenting holder):
(1) reduce the principal amount of notes whose holders must
consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of
any note or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption
of the notes (other than provisions relating to the covenants
described above under the caption
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders);
(3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of
interest, including default interest, on any note;
(4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of
principal of, or interest or premium or Additional Interest, if
any, on, the notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the
notes by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the then outstanding notes and a waiver of
the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
(5) make any note payable in money other than that stated
in the notes;
(6) make any change in the provisions of the indenture
relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of holders of
notes to receive payments of principal of, or interest or
premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, the notes;
(7) waive a redemption payment with respect to any note
(other than a payment required by one of the covenants described
above under the caption Repurchase at the
Option of Holders);
(8) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under
its Note Guarantee or the indenture, except in accordance with
the terms of the indenture; or
(9) make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver
provisions.
In addition, any amendment to, or waiver of, the provisions of
the indenture or any Collateral Document that has the effect of
releasing all or substantially all of the Collateral from the
Liens securing the notes will require the consent of holders of
at least
662/3%
in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding.
58
Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any holder
of notes, Altra, the Guarantors and the trustee may amend or
supplement the indenture, the notes or the Note Guarantees:
(1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(2) to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to or
in place of certificated notes;
(3) to provide for the assumption of Altras or a
Guarantors obligations to holders of notes and Note
Guarantees in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of
all or substantially all of Altras or such
Guarantors assets, as applicable;
(4) to make any change that would provide any additional
rights or benefits to the holders of notes or that does not
adversely affect the legal rights under the indenture of any
such holder;
(5) to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to
effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act;
(6) to conform the text of the indenture, the Note
Guarantees, the Collateral Documents or the notes to any
provision of this Description of Notes to the extent that such
provision in this Description of Notes was intended to be a
verbatim recitation of a provision of the indenture, the Note
Guarantees, the Collateral Documents or the notes, which intent
may be evidenced by an officers certificate to that effect;
(7) to enter into additional or supplemental Collateral
Documents;
(8) to release the Collateral in accordance with the terms
of the indenture and the Collateral Documents;
(9) to provide for the issuance of additional notes in
accordance with the limitations set forth in the indenture as of
the date of the indenture; or
(10) to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental
indenture
and/or a
Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes.
Satisfaction
and Discharge
The indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further
effect as to all notes issued thereunder, when:
(1) either:
(a) all notes that have been authenticated, except lost,
stolen or destroyed notes that have been replaced or paid and
notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust and
thereafter repaid to Altra, have been delivered to the trustee
for cancellation; or
(b) all notes that have not been delivered to the trustee
for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the
mailing of a notice of redemption or will become due and payable
within one year and Altra or any Guarantor has irrevocably
deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust
funds in trust solely for the benefit of the holders, cash in
U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a
combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable
Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, without
consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and
discharge the entire Indebtedness on the notes not delivered to
the trustee for cancellation for principal, premium and
Additional Interest, if any, and accrued interest to the date of
maturity or redemption;
(2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing on the date of the deposit (other than a Default or
Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be
applied to such deposit) and the deposit will not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other
instrument to which Altra or any Guarantor is a party or by
which Altra or any Guarantor is bound;
(3) Altra or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid
all sums payable by it under the indenture; and
(4) Altra has delivered irrevocable instructions to the
trustee under the indenture to apply the deposited money toward
the payment of the notes at maturity or on the redemption date,
as the case may be.
59
In addition, Altra must deliver an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel to the trustee stating that all
conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been
satisfied.
Concerning
the Trustee
If the trustee becomes a creditor of Altra or any Guarantor, the
indenture limits the right of the trustee to obtain payment of
claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property
received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise.
The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions;
however, if it acquires any conflicting interest it must
eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC
for permission to continue as trustee (if the indenture has been
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act) or resign.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
then outstanding notes will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any
remedy available to the trustee, subject to certain exceptions.
The indenture provides that in case an Event of Default occurs
and is continuing, the trustee will be required, in the exercise
of its power, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the
conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the
trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any
holder of notes, unless such holder has offered to the trustee
security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss,
liability or expense.
Governing
Law
The indenture provides that it and the notes will be governed
by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York.
Additional
Information
Anyone who receives this prospectus may obtain a copy of the
indenture and registration rights agreement without charge by
writing to 300 Granite Street, Suite 201, Braintree,
Massachusetts 02184, Attention: Chief Financial Officer.
Book
Entry, Delivery and Form
The registered notes will be represented by one or more global
notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest
coupons (the Global Notes). Each Global Note will be
deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC and registered
in the name of a nominee of DTC in New York, New York for the
accounts of participants in DTC.
Investors may hold their interests in a Global Note directly
through DTC, if they are DTC participants, or indirectly through
organizations that are DTC participants. Except in the limited
circumstances described below, holders of notes represented by
interests in a Global Note will not be entitled to receive their
notes in fully registered certificated form.
Depository
Procedures
The following description of the operations and procedures of
DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter
of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely
within the control of the respective settlement systems and are
subject to changes by them. Altra takes no responsibility for
these operations and procedures and urges investors to contact
the system or their participants directly to discuss these
matters.
DTC has advised Altra that DTC is a limited purpose trust
company created to hold securities for its participating
organizations (collectively, the Participants) and
to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in
those securities between the Participants through electronic
book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The
Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including
the initial purchasers), banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. Access to
DTCs system is also available to other entities such as
banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through
or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either
directly or indirectly (collectively, the Indirect
Participants). Persons who are not Participants may
beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only
through the Participants or the
60
Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers
of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of
DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect
Participants.
DTC has also advised Altra that, pursuant to procedures
established by it:
(1) upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the
accounts of the Participants designated by the initial
purchasers with portions of the principal amount of the Global
Notes; and
(2) ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will
be shown on, and the transfer of ownership of these interests
will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with
respect to the Participants) or by the Participants and the
Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of
beneficial interest in the Global Notes).
Except as described below, owners of interests in the Global
Notes will not have notes registered in their names, will not
receive physical delivery of notes in certificated form and will
not be considered the registered owners or holders
thereof under the indenture for any purpose.
Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and
premium, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on, a Global
Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be
payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered holder under
the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, Altra and the
trustee will treat the Persons in whose names the notes,
including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the
Notes for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other
purposes. Consequently, neither Altra, the trustee nor any agent
of Altra or the trustee has or will have any responsibility or
liability for:
(1) any aspect of DTCs records or any
Participants or Indirect Participants records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interest in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any of DTCs records or any Participants or
Indirect Participants records relating to the beneficial
ownership interests in the Global Notes; or
(2) any other matter relating to the actions and practices
of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.
DTC has advised Altra that its current practice, upon receipt of
any payment in respect of securities such as the notes
(including principal and interest), is to credit the accounts of
the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date
unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive
payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant is
credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial
ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the relevant
security as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the
Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial
owners of notes will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices and will be the responsibility of the
Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the
responsibility of DTC, the trustee or Altra. Neither Altra nor
the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of the
Participants or the Indirect Participants in identifying the
beneficial owners of the notes, and Altra and the trustee may
conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on
instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.
Transfers between the Participants will be effected in
accordance with DTCs procedures, and will be settled in
same-day
funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and
Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective
rules and operating procedures.
Subject to compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable
to the notes described herein, cross market transfers between
the Participants, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream
participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in
accordance with DTCs rules on behalf of Euroclear or
Clearstream, as the case may be, by their respective
depositaries; however, such cross market transactions will
require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as
the case may be, by the counterparty in such system in
accordance with the rules and procedures and within the
established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system. Euroclear
or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction
meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its
respective depositary to take action to effect final settlement
on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the
relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in
accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and
Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly
to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.
61
DTC has advised Altra that it will take any action permitted to
be taken by a holder of notes only at the direction of one or
more Participants to whose account DTC has credited the
interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such
portion of the aggregate principal amount of the notes as to
which such Participant or Participants has or have given such
direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the
notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for
legended notes in certificated form, and to distribute such
notes to its Participants.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the
foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the
Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and
Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to
continue to perform such procedures, and may discontinue such
procedures at any time. None of Altra, the trustee and any of
their respective agents will have any responsibility for the
performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective
participants or indirect participants of their respective
obligations under the rules and procedures governing their
operations.
Exchange
of Global Notes for Certificated Notes
A Global Note is exchangeable for Certificated Notes if:
(1) DTC (a) notifies Altra that it is unwilling or
unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes or
(b) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act and, in either case, Altra fails to appoint a
successor depositary;
(2) Altra, at its option, notifies the trustee in writing
that it elects to cause the issuance of the Certificated
Notes; or
(3) there has occurred and is continuing a Default or Event
of Default with respect to the notes.
In addition, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be
exchanged for Certificated Notes upon prior written notice given
to the trustee by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with the
indenture. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in
exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global
Notes will be registered in the names, and issued in any
approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the
depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures).
Same Day
Settlement and Payment
Altra will make payments in respect of the notes represented by
the Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, interest
and Additional Interest, if any) by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the accounts specified by DTC or its nominee.
Altra will make all payments of principal, interest and premium,
if any, and Additional Interest, if any, with respect to
Certificated Notes by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to the accounts specified by the holders of the
Certificated Notes or, if no such account is specified, by
mailing a check to each such holders registered address.
The notes represented by the Global Notes may be made eligible
to trade in DTCs
Same-Day
Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market
trading activity in such notes will, therefore, be required by
DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. Altra expects
that secondary trading in any Certificated Notes will also be
settled in immediately available funds.
Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a
Euroclear or Clearstream participant purchasing an interest in a
Global Note from a Participant will be credited, and any such
crediting will be reported to the relevant Euroclear or
Clearstream participant, during the securities settlement
processing day (which must be a business day for Euroclear and
Clearstream) immediately following the settlement date of DTC.
DTC has advised Altra that cash received in Euroclear or
Clearstream as a result of sales of interests in a Global Note
by or through a Euroclear or Clearstream participant to a
Participant will be received with value on the settlement date
of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or
Clearstream cash account only as of the business day for
Euroclear or Clearstream following DTCs settlement date.
62
Registration
Rights; Additional Interest
The following description is a summary of the material
provisions of the registration rights agreement. It does not
restate that agreement in its entirety. You should read the
registration rights agreement in its entirety because it, and
not this description, defines your registration rights as
holders of these notes. See Additional
Information.
Altra, the Guarantors and the initial purchasers entered into
the registration rights agreement on November 25, 2009.
Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, Altra and the
Guarantors agreed to file with the SEC the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement (as defined in the registration rights
agreement) on the appropriate form under the Securities Act with
respect to the registered notes. Upon the effectiveness of the
Exchange Offer Registration Statement, which occurred
on , 2010, Altra and the Guarantors
will offer to the holders of Transfer Restricted Securities
pursuant to the Exchange Offer (as defined in the registration
rights agreement) who are able to make certain representations
the opportunity to exchange their Transfer Restricted Securities
for registered notes.
If:
(1) Altra and the Guarantors are not
(a) required to file the Exchange Offer Registration
Statement; or
(b) permitted to consummate the Exchange Offer because the
Exchange Offer is not permitted by applicable law or SEC
policy; or
(2) any holder of Transfer Restricted Securities notifies
Altra prior to the 20th business day following consummation
of the Exchange Offer that:
(a) it is prohibited by law or SEC policy from
participating in the Exchange Offer;
(b) it may not resell the registered notes acquired by it
in the Exchange Offer to the public without delivering a
prospectus and the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement is not appropriate or available for such
resales; or
(c) it is a broker-dealer and owns notes acquired directly
from Altra or an affiliate of Altra,
Altra and the Guarantors will file with the SEC a Shelf
Registration Statement (as defined in the registration rights
agreement) to cover resales of the notes by the holders of the
notes who satisfy certain conditions relating to the provision
of information in connection with the Shelf Registration
Statement.
For purposes of the preceding, Transfer Restricted
Securities means each note until the earliest to occur of:
(1) the date on which such note has been exchanged by a
Person other than a broker-dealer for a registered note in the
Exchange Offer;
(2) following the exchange by a broker-dealer in the
Exchange Offer of a note for a registered note, the date on
which such registered note is sold to a purchaser who receives
from such broker-dealer on or prior to the date of such sale a
copy of the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement;
(3) the date on which such note has been effectively
registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in
accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement; or
(4) the date on which such note is distributed to the
public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
The registration rights agreement provides that:
(1) Altra and the Guarantors will file an Exchange Offer
Registration Statement with the SEC on or prior to 90 days
after the closing of the offering of the notes, which Altra
filed on February 2, 2010;
(2) Altra and the Guarantors will use all commercially
reasonable efforts to have the Exchange Offer Registration
Statement declared effective by the SEC on or prior to
September 21, 2010, which occurred
on , 2010;
63
(3) unless the Exchange Offer would not be permitted by
applicable law or SEC policy, Altra and the Guarantors will:
(a) commence the Exchange Offer; and
(b) use all commercially reasonable efforts to issue on or
prior to 30 business days, or longer, if required by the federal
securities laws, after the date on which the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC,
registered notes in exchange for all old notes tendered prior
thereto in the exchange offer; and
(4) if obligated to file the Shelf Registration Statement,
Altra and the Guarantors will use all commercially reasonable
efforts to file the Shelf Registration Statement with the SEC on
or prior to 30 days after such filing obligation arises and
to cause the Shelf Registration to be declared effective by the
SEC on or prior to 90 days after such obligation arises.
If:
(1) Altra and the Guarantors fail to file any of the
registration statements required by the registration rights
agreement on or before the date specified for such filing;
(2) any of such registration statements is not declared
effective by the SEC on or prior to the date specified for such
effectiveness (the Effectiveness Target Date);
(3) Altra and the Guarantors fail to consummate the
Exchange Offer within 30 business days of the Effectiveness
Target Date with respect to the Exchange Offer Registration
Statement; or
(4) the Shelf Registration Statement or the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement is declared effective but thereafter
ceases to be effective or usable in connection with resales of
Transfer Restricted Securities during the periods specified in
the registration rights agreement (each such event referred to
in clauses (1) through (4) above, a Registration
Default), then Altra and the Guarantors will pay
Additional Interest to each holder of Transfer Restricted
Securities.
With respect to the first
90-day
period immediately following the occurrence of the first
Registration Default, Additional Interest will be paid in an
amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the principal amount of
Transfer Restricted Securities outstanding. The amount of the
Additional Interest will increase by an additional 0.25% per
annum with respect to each subsequent
90-day
period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a
maximum amount of Additional Interest for all Registration
Defaults of 1.0% per annum of the principal amount of the
Transfer Restricted Securities outstanding.
All accrued Additional Interest will be paid by Altra and the
Guarantors on the next scheduled interest payment date to DTC or
its nominee by wire transfer of immediately available funds or
by federal funds check and to holders of Certificated Notes by
wire transfer to the accounts specified by them or by mailing
checks to their registered addresses if no such accounts have
been specified.
Following the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of
Additional Interest will cease.
Holders of notes will be required to make certain
representations to Altra (as described in the registration
rights agreement) in order to participate in the Exchange Offer
and will be required to deliver certain information to be used
in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement and to
provide comments on the Shelf Registration Statement within the
time periods set forth in the registration rights agreement in
order to have their notes included in the Shelf Registration
Statement and benefit from the provisions regarding Additional
Interest set forth above. By acquiring Transfer Restricted
Securities, a holder will be deemed to have agreed to indemnify
Altra and the Guarantors against certain losses arising out of
information furnished by such holder in writing for inclusion in
any Shelf Registration Statement. Holders of notes will also be
required to suspend their use of the prospectus included in the
Shelf Registration Statement under certain circumstances upon
receipt of written notice to that effect from Altra.
64
Certain
Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture.
Reference is made to the indenture for a full disclosure of all
defined terms used therein, as well as any other capitalized
terms used herein for which no definition is provided.
Acquired Debt means, with respect to any
specified Person:
(1) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time
such other Person is merged with or into or became a Subsidiary
of such specified Person or expressly assumed in connection with
the acquisition of assets from such Person, whether or not such
Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation
of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a
Restricted Subsidiary of, such specified Person or whether such
Indebtedness being incurred is in connection with the
acquisition of assets; and
(2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset
acquired by such specified Person.
Acquired Debt will be deemed to be incurred on the date that the
acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary or the date on the related
acquisition of assets from such Person.
Additional Interest means all additional
interest then owing pursuant to the registration rights
agreement.
Affiliate of any specified Person means any
other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by
or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For purposes of this definition, control, as
used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly
or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise;
provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting
Stock of a Person will be deemed to be control. For purposes of
this definition, the terms controlling,
controlled by and under common control
with have correlative meanings.
Applicable Premium means, as determined by
Altra, with respect to any note on any redemption date, the
greater of:
(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the note; or
(2) the excess of:
(a) the present value at such redemption date of
(i) the redemption price of the note at December 1,
2012 (such redemption price being set forth in the table
appearing above under the caption Optional
Redemption) plus (ii) all required interest
payments due on the note through December 1, 2012,
(excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date),
computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of
such redemption date plus 50 basis points; over
(b) the principal amount of the note, if greater.
Asset Sale means:
(1) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any
assets or rights by Altra or any of Altras Restricted
Subsidiaries; provided that the sale, lease, conveyance or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Altra
and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be
governed by the provisions of the indenture described above
under the caption Repurchase at the Option
of Holders Change of Control
and/or the
provisions described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets and not by the
provisions of the Asset Sale covenant; and
(2) the issuance of Equity Interests by any of Altras
Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale by Altra or Altras
Restricted Subsidiaries of Equity Interests in any of its
Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will
be deemed to be an Asset Sale:
(1) any single transaction or series of related
transactions that involves assets having a Fair Market Value of
less than $2.5 million;
65
(2) a transfer of assets, including Equity Interests,
between or among Altra
and/or its
Restricted Subsidiaries;
(3) an issuance or transfer of Equity Interests by a
Restricted Subsidiary of Altra to Altra or to a Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra;
(4) the sale, lease or other transfer of products, services
or accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business and
any sale or other disposition of damaged, worn-out or obsolete
assets in the ordinary course of business;
(5) the granting of Liens not prohibited by the covenant
described above under the caption
Liens;
(6) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash
Equivalents; and
(7) a Restricted Payment that does not violate the covenant
described above under the caption Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments or a
Permitted Investment.
Asset Sale Offer has the meaning assigned to
that term in the indenture governing the notes.
Banking Services Obligations means, with
respect to any specified person, the obligations of such Person,
whether or not contingent, in respect of cash management,
treasury management and other commercial banking services,
including, without limitation, obligations in respect
(1) credit and debit cards (including, without limitation,
commercial credit cards, purchasing cards and stored value
cards) and related processing services, and (2) controlled
disbursement services, electronic funds transfer services,
automated clearinghouse transaction services, and overdraft,
depository and interstate depository network services.
Beneficial Owner has the meaning assigned to
such term in
Rule 13d-3
and
Rule 13d-5
under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the
beneficial ownership of any particular person (as
that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act),
such person will be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all securities that such person has the
right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities,
whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable
only after the passage of time. The terms Beneficially
Owns and Beneficially Owned have a
corresponding meaning.
Board of Directors means:
(1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors
of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to
act on behalf of such board;
(2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors
of the general partner of the partnership;
(3) with respect to a limited liability company, the
managing member or members or any controlling committee of
managing members thereof; and
(4) with respect to any other Person, the board or
committee of such Person serving a similar function.
Capital Lease Obligation means, at the time
any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in
respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required
to be capitalized on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with
GAAP, and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the
last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease
prior to the first date upon which such lease may be prepaid by
the lessee without payment of a penalty.
Capital Stock means:
(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any
and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other
equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;
(3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability
company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or
membership interests; and
66
(4) any other interest or participation that confers on a
Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses
of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but
excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities
convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt
securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.
Cash Equivalents means:
(1) United States dollars;
(2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or
insured by the United States government or any agency or
instrumentality of the United States government (provided that
the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged
in support of those securities) having maturities of not more
than six months from the date of acquisition;
(3) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits
with maturities of six months or less from the date of
acquisition, bankers acceptances with maturities not
exceeding six months and overnight bank deposits, in each case,
with any lender party to the Credit Facilities or with any
domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of
$500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating of
B or better;
(4) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than
seven days for underlying securities of the types described in
clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any
financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in
clause (3) above;
(5) commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings
obtainable from Moodys or S&P and, in each case,
maturing within six months after the date of
acquisition; and
(6) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which
constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in
clauses (1) through (5) of this definition.
Change of Control means the occurrence of any
of the following:
(1) the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or
consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of
all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Altra
and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any person
(as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act);
(2) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or
dissolution of Altra;
(3) if any person or group (as such
terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange
Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing),
including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring,
holding, voting or disposing of securities within the meaning of
Rule 13d-5(b)(1)
under the Exchange Act becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined
in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more
of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Altra (for
purposes of this clause (3), such person or group shall be
deemed to Beneficially Own any Voting Stock of a corporation
held by any other corporation (the parent
corporation) so long as such person or group Beneficially
Owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a majority of the
total voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent
corporation);
(4) during any period of two consecutive years commencing
after the date of the indenture, individuals who at the
beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of
Altra (together with any new directors whose election or
appointment by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for
election by the shareholders of Altra was approved by a vote of
not less than three fourths of the directors then still in
office who were either directors at the beginning of such period
or whose election or nomination for election was previously so
approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the
Board of Directors then in office; or
(5) Altra consolidates with, or merges with or into, any
Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into,
Altra, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any
of the outstanding Voting Stock of Altra or such other Person is
converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other
property, other than any such transaction where the Voting Stock
of Altra outstanding immediately prior to such transaction is
converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than
Disqualified Stock) of the surviving or transferee
67
Person constituting a majority of the outstanding shares of such
Voting Stock of such surviving or transferee Person (immediately
after giving effect to such issuance).
Change of Control Offer has the meaning
assigned to that term in the indenture governing the notes.
Collateral has the meaning assigned to it in
the Collateral Documents.
Collateral Documents means the security
agreements, mortgages, pledge agreements, agency agreements and
other instruments and documents executed and delivered pursuant
to the indenture or any of the foregoing, as the same may be
amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time
and pursuant to which Collateral is pledged, assigned or granted
to or on behalf of the collateral agent for the ratable benefit
of holders of the notes and the trustee or notice of such
pledge, assignment or grant is given.
Consolidated EBITDA means, with respect to
any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income
of such Person for such period plus, without duplication:
(1) an amount equal to any extraordinary loss plus any net
loss realized by such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale, to the extent
such losses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(2) provision for taxes based on income or profits of such
Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the
extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing
such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(3) the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such Fixed
Charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income;
plus
(4) depreciation, amortization (including amortization of
intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses
that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash charges and
expenses (excluding any such non-cash charge or expense to the
extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash
charges or expenses in any future period or amortization of a
prepaid cash charge or expense that was paid in a prior period)
of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period
to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and other
non-cash charges or expenses were deducted in computing such
Consolidated Net Income; plus
(5) one-time charges incurred in connection with the fees
and expenses and other charges related to (i) the issuance
of notes and entering into the Credit Agreement, (ii) any
equity offerings by Altra, and (iii) transaction expenses
related to acquisitions by Altra and its Restricted
Subsidiaries; minus
(6) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income
for such period, other than the accrual of revenue in the
ordinary course of business, in each case, on a consolidated
basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the preceding, the provision for taxes based on
the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization
and other non-cash expenses of, a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra
will be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated
EBITDA of Altra only to the extent that a corresponding amount
would be permitted at the date of determination to be
dividended, distributed or advanced to Altra by such Restricted
Subsidiary without prior governmental approval (that has not
been obtained), and without direct or indirect restriction
pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements,
instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and
governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted
Subsidiary or its stockholders.
Consolidated Net Income means, with respect
to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net
Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such
period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with
GAAP; provided that:
(1) the Net Income (but not loss) of any Person that is not
a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity
method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the
amount of dividends or similar distributions paid in cash to the
specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Person;
68
(2) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary will be
excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of
dividends, similar distributions or advances by that Restricted
Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of
determination permitted without any prior governmental approval
(that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by
operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement,
instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary
or its stockholders;
(3) each of (i) the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principles and (ii) goodwill or other intangible
asset impairment charges, will be excluded from the calculation
of Consolidated Net Income; and
(4) notwithstanding clause (1) above, the Net Income
of any Unrestricted Subsidiary will be excluded, whether or not
distributed to the specified Person or one of its Subsidiaries.
Credit Agreement means that certain Credit
Agreement, to be dated as of the closing date of the notes (or
as soon as practicable thereafter), by and among Altra, the
subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto
and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and, in
each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded,
replaced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or
otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt
securities) in whole or in part from time to time.
Credit Facilities means, one or more debt
facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement)
or commercial paper facilities, in each case, with banks or
other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit
loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the
sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose
entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such
receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended,
restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced in any manner
(whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced
(including by means of sales of debt securities) in whole or in
part from time to time.
Credit Facilities Borrowing Base means, as of
any date, an amount equal to:
(1) 85% of the face amount of all accounts receivable owned
by Altra and its Domestic Subsidiaries as of the end of the most
recent calendar month preceding such date; plus
(2) 60% of the book value of all inventory owned by Altra
and its Domestic Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent
calendar month preceding such date.
Default means any event or condition that is,
or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both
would be, an Event of Default.
Disqualified Stock means any Capital Stock
that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which
it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each
case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon
the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable
(other than redeemable only for Capital Stock which is not
itself Disqualified Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund
obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the
holder of the Capital Stock (other than redeemable only for
Capital Stock which is not itself Disqualified Stock), in whole
or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after
the date on which the notes mature. Notwithstanding the
preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute
Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital
Stock have the right to require Altra to repurchase such Capital
Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset
sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such
Capital Stock provide that Altra may not repurchase or redeem
any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such
repurchase or redemption complies with the covenant described
above under the caption Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments. The amount
of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for
purposes of the indenture will be the maximum amount that Altra
and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon
the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption
provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued
dividends.
Domestic Subsidiary means any Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra that was formed under the laws of the
United States or any state of the United States or the
District of Columbia or that guarantees or otherwise provides
direct credit support for any Indebtedness of Altra.
Equity Interests means Capital Stock and all
warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but
excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or
exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
69
Equity Offering means a public offering and
sale of Equity Interests of Altra (other than Disqualified Stock
and other than to Altra or a Subsidiary of Altra) pursuant to a
registration statement filed with the SEC (other than
Form S-8)
or any private placement of Equity Interests to any Person
(other than Disqualified Stock, other than to Altra or a
Subsidiary of Altra and other than issuances upon exercises of
stock options to employees).
Existing Indebtedness means all Indebtedness
of Altra and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the
Credit Agreement) in existence on the date of the indenture
(including, but not limited to, Altra Industrial Motion
Inc.s 9% senior secured notes due 2011), until such
amounts are repaid.
Fair Market Value means the value that would
be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in
a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either
party, determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
Altra (unless otherwise provided in the indenture).
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio means with
respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the
Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed
Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the
specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs,
assumes, guarantees, repays, repurchases, redeems, defeases or
otherwise discharges any Indebtedness (other than ordinary
working capital borrowings) or issues, repurchases or redeems
preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for
which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on
or prior to the date on which the event for which the
calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the
Calculation Date), then the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect (in accordance
with
Regulation S-X
under the Securities Act) to such incurrence, assumption,
Guarantee, repayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or
other discharge of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or
redemption of preferred stock, and the use of the proceeds
therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the
applicable four-quarter reference period.
In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio:
(1) acquisitions that have been made by the specified
Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through
mergers or consolidations, or any Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries acquired by the specified Person or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and including all related
financing transactions and including increases in ownership of
Restricted Subsidiaries, during the four-quarter reference
period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to
the Calculation Date, or that are to be made on the Calculation
Date, will be given pro forma effect (in accordance with
Regulation S-X
under the Securities Act) as if they had occurred on the first
day of the four-quarter reference period;
(2) the Consolidated EBITDA attributable to discontinued
operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and
operations or businesses (and ownership interests therein)
disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded;
(3) the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued
operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and
operations or businesses (and ownership interests therein)
disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded, but
only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such
Fixed Charges will not be obligations of the specified Person or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Calculation
Date;
(4) any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on the
Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted
Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter period;
(5) any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the
Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted
Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter period; and
(6) if any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest,
the interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as
if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the
applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any
Hedging Obligation applicable to such Indebtedness if such
Hedging Obligation has a remaining term as at the Calculation
Date in excess of 12 months).
Fixed Charges means, with respect to any
specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication,
of:
(1) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and
its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or
accrued, including, without limitation (i) the interest
component of any deferred payment
70
obligations, the interest component of all payments associated
with Capital Lease Obligations, commissions, discounts and other
fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or
bankers acceptance financings, but excluding amortization
of debt issuance costs, original issue discount and non-cash
interest payments (only to the extent there will be no
contingent or other cash interest payment in connection
therewith) relating to Indebtedness incurred on or prior to the
date of the indenture or in connection with the issuance of
notes or the Credit Facilities on or after the date of the
indenture, and (ii) net of the effect of all payments made
or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations in respect of
interest rates; plus
(2) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and
its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such
period; plus
(3) any interest on Indebtedness of another Person that is
guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries
or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, whether or not such Guarantee or Lien
is called upon; plus
(4) the product of (a) all dividends, whether paid or
accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of preferred
stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries,
other than dividends on Equity Interests payable solely in
Equity Interests of Altra (other than Disqualified Stock) or to
Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra, times (b) a
fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of
which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and
local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal,
in each case, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP.
Foreign Subsidiary means any Restricted
Subsidiary of Altra that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
Foreign Subsidiaries Borrowing Base means, as
of any date, an amount equal to 85% of the face amount of all
accounts receivable owned by Altras Foreign Subsidiaries
as of the end of the most recent calendar month preceding such
date.
GAAP means (i) generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board
of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity
as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession or (ii) International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) in the event the SEC mandates
U.S. public companies to transition to IFRS during the term
of the notes, in each case which are in effect from time to time.
Guarantee means a guarantee other than by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner
including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or
through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect
thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness (whether arising
by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to
keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to
take or pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or
otherwise).
Guarantors means any other Subsidiary of
Altra that executes a Note Guarantee in accordance with the
provisions of the indenture, and their respective successors and
assigns, in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person
has been released in accordance with the provisions of the
indenture.
Hedging Obligations means, with respect to
any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:
(1) interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to
floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap
agreements and interest rate collar agreements;
(2) other agreements or arrangements designed to manage
interest rates or interest rate risk; and
(3) foreign exchange contracts, currency swap agreements or
other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person
against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity
prices.
Indebtedness means, with respect to any
specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person (excluding
accrued expenses and trade payables), whether or not contingent:
(1) in respect of borrowed money;
71
(2) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar
instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in
respect thereof);
(3) in respect of bankers acceptances;
(4) representing Capital Lease Obligations;
(5) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the
purchase price of any property or services due more than six
months after such property is acquired or such services are
completed; or
(6) representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the
extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit
and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a
balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance
with GAAP. In addition, the term Indebtedness
includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any
asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness
is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not
otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any
Indebtedness of any other Person.
Intercreditor Agreement means the
intercreditor agreement, among the collateral agent and the
first priority collateral agent, which may be entered into on or
after the date of the indenture (as the same may be amended,
modified, superseded, reinstated, succeeded or replaced from
time to time in accordance with its terms and the terms of the
indenture).
Investments means, with respect to any
Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in
other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans
(including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital
contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances
to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of
business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of
Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together
with all items that are or would be classified as investments on
a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If Altra or
any Subsidiary of Altra sells or otherwise disposes of any
Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Altra
such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition,
such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of Altra, Altra will be
deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale
or disposition equal to the Fair Market Value of Altras
Investments in such Subsidiary that were not sold or disposed of
in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of
the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments. The acquisition by Altra or any Subsidiary
of Altra of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person
will be deemed to be an Investment by Altra or such Subsidiary
in such third Person in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value
of the Investments held by the acquired Person in such third
Person in an amount determined as provided in the final
paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments. Except as otherwise provided in the
indenture, the amount of an Investment shall be its Fair Market
Value at the time the Investment is made and without giving
effect to subsequent changes in value.
Lien means, with respect to any asset, any
mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance
of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed,
recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including
any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any
lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to
sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or
agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform
Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.
Moodys means Moodys Investors
Service, Inc.
Net Income means, with respect to any
specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person,
determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in
respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:
(1) any gain (but not loss), together with any related
provision for taxes on such gain (but not loss), realized in
connection with: (a) any Asset Sale; or (b) the
disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any
Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries; and
(2) any extraordinary gain (but not loss), together with
any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain (but
not loss).
72
Net Proceeds means, with respect to any Asset
Sale, the proceeds in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents
including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations
when received in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (other
than the portion of any such deferred payment constituting
interest) received by Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries from such Asset Sale net of:
(1) out-of-pocket expenses and fees relating to such Asset
Sale (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and
investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any
relocation expenses);
(2) all taxes and other costs and expenses actually paid or
estimated by Altra to be payable in cash in connection with such
Asset Sale;
(3) repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the
asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale and any
reserve for adjustment or indemnification obligations in respect
of the sale price of such asset or assets established in
accordance with GAAP; and
(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by Altra or any
Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, as a funded cash
reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities
associated with such Asset Sale and retained by Altra or any
Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, after such Asset
Sale, including, without limitation, pension and other
post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to
environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification
obligations associated with such Asset Sale, until such amounts
are released from such reserve.
Non-Recourse Debt means Indebtedness:
(1) as to which neither Altra nor any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind
(including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would
constitute Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly
liable as a guarantor or otherwise, or (c) constitutes the
lender;
(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights
that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take
enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would
permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any
other Indebtedness Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the
payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior
to its Stated Maturity; and
(3) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing
that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of
Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Note Guarantee means the Guarantee by each
Guarantor of Altras obligations under the indenture and
the notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of the indenture.
Obligations means any principal, interest,
penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and
other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any
Indebtedness.
Permitted Business means any business that is
the same or similar, reasonably related, complementary or
incidental to the business in which Altra and its Restricted
Subsidiaries are engaged on the date of the indenture.
Permitted Investments means:
(1) any Investment in Altra or in a Restricted Subsidiary
of Altra;
(2) any Investment in cash or Cash Equivalents;
(3) any Investment by Altra or any Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:
(a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra; or
(b) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with
or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets
to, or is liquidated into, Altra or a Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra;
73
(4) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of
non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant
to and in compliance with the covenant described above under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales;
(5) any acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in
exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than
Disqualified Stock) of Altra;
(6) any Investments received in compromise or resolution of
(a) obligations of trade creditors or customers that were
incurred in the ordinary course of business of Altra or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of
reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or
insolvency of any trade creditor or customer; or
(b) litigation, arbitration or other disputes;
(7) Investments represented by Hedging Obligations;
(8) loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary
course of business of Altra or any Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$2.0 million at any one time outstanding;
(9) advances to suppliers and customers in the ordinary
course of business, consistent with past practice;
(10) Investments in securities of trade creditors or
customers received pursuant to any plan of reorganization or
similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such
trade creditors or customers in exchange for claims against such
creditors or customers;
(11) Investments in, repurchases of, and exchanges of the
notes;
(12) Investments in existence on the date of the original
issuance of the notes; and
(13) other Investments in any Person having an aggregate
Fair Market Value (measured on the date each such Investment was
made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value),
when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to
this clause (13) that are at the time outstanding not to
exceed $20.0 million.
Permitted Liens means:
(1) Liens on assets of Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness and other obligations under
Credit Facilities that was incurred pursuant to clause (1)
of the definition of Permitted Debt
and/or
securing Hedging Obligations related thereto; provided, that the
lender of any such indebtedness has become a party to the
Intercreditor Agreement;
(2) Liens in favor of Altra or the Guarantors;
(3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such
Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of Altra or is merged
with or into or consolidated with Altra or any Subsidiary of
Altra; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the
contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of
Altra or such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any
assets other than those of the Person merged into or
consolidated with Altra or the Subsidiary;
(4) Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at
the time of acquisition of the property by Altra or any
Subsidiary of Altra; provided that such Liens were in existence
prior to, such acquisition, and not incurred in contemplation
of, such acquisition;
(5) Liens to secure the performance of statutory
obligations, insurance, surety or appeal bonds, performance
bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the
ordinary course of business (including Liens to secure letters
of credit issued to assure payment of such obligations);
(6) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease
Obligations or Purchase Money Indebtedness) permitted by
clause (4) of the second paragraph of the covenant entitled
Certain Covenants Incurrence of
Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock covering only
the assets acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness;
(7) Liens existing on the date of the indenture;
74
(8) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or
claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and
diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other
appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has
been made therefor;
(9) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers,
warehousemens, landlords and mechanics Liens,
in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(10) survey exceptions, easements or reservations of, or
rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric
lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes,
or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property
that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that
do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of
said properties or materially impair their use in the operation
of the business of such Person;
(11) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the
notes (or the Note Guarantees);
(12) Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
permitted to be incurred under the indenture; provided, however,
that:
(a) the new Lien is limited to all or part of the same
property and assets that secured or, under the written
agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could
secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to,
such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and
(b) the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not
increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the
outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount,
of the Indebtedness renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced,
defeased or discharged with such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees
and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal,
refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;
(13) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default
so long as such Lien is adequately bonded and any appropriate
legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the
review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated
or the period with such proceedings may be initiated shall not
have expired;
(14) Liens upon specific items of inventory or other goods
and proceeds of any Person securing such Persons
obligations in respect of bankers acceptances issued or
created for the account of such Person to facilitate the
purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory of other goods;
(15) Liens on assets of any Foreign Subsidiary of Altra
securing Indebtedness and other obligations that was incurred
pursuant to clause (12) of the definition of Permitted Debt;
(16) Liens encumbering deposits made to secure obligations
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices arising from statutory, regulatory, contractual or
warranty requirements of Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, including rights of offset and set-off;
(17) Liens on assets of Altra or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries securing Hedging Obligations in the ordinary course
of business pursuant to clause (8) of the definition of
Permitted Debt; and
(18) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of
Altra or any Subsidiary of Altra with respect to obligations
that do not exceed $10.0 million at any one time
outstanding.
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness means any
Indebtedness of Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to
renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other
Indebtedness of Altra or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:
(1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable)
of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the
Indebtedness renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased
or discharged (plus all accrued interest on the Indebtedness and
the amount of all fees and expenses, including premiums,
incurred in connection therewith);
75
(2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final
maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and has a
Weighted Average Life to Maturity that is (a) equal to or
greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the
Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced,
defeased or discharged or (b) more than 90 days after
the final maturity date of the notes;
(3) if the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded,
refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged is subordinated in
right of payment to the notes, such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to, the notes
on terms at least as favorable to the holders of notes as those
contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being
renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or
discharged; and
(4) such Indebtedness is incurred either by Altra or by the
Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Indebtedness
being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or
discharged.
Person means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or
government or other entity.
Purchase Money Indebtedness means
Indebtedness of Altra and its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred
for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase
price, or the cost of installation, construction or improvement,
of property or equipment, provided, that the aggregate principal
amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the lesser of the
Fair Market Value of such property or such purchase price or
cost.
Restricted Investment means an Investment
other than a Permitted Investment.
Restricted Subsidiary of a Person means any
Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted
Subsidiary.
Security Agreement means the security
agreement, dated as of the date of the indenture, among Altra
and the Guarantors in favor of the collateral agent, as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with
its terms.
Significant Subsidiary means any Restricted
Subsidiary that would be a significant subsidiary as
defined in Article 1,
Rule 1-02
of
Regulation S-X,
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation
is in effect on the date of the indenture.
Stated Maturity means, with respect to any
installment of interest or principal on any series of
Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or
principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation
governing such Indebtedness as of the date of the indenture, and
will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or
repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date
originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any
specified Person:
(1) any corporation, association or other business entity
of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of
Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or
stockholders agreement that effectively transfers voting
power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees of the corporation, association or other business
entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and
(2) any partnership or limited liability company of which
(a) more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution
rights, total equity and voting interests or general and limited
partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the
other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof,
whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited
partnership interests or otherwise, and (b) such Person or
any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner
or otherwise controls such entity.
Treasury Rate means, as obtained by Altra, as
of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such
redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a
constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent
Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has
become publicly available at least two business
76
days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical
Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of
similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the
redemption date to December 1, 2012; provided, however,
that if the period from the redemption date to December 1,
2012, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on
actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a
constant maturity of one year will be used.
Unrestricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
of Altra or any successor to any of them) that is designated by
the Board of Directors of Altra as an Unrestricted Subsidiary
pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, but only to
the extent that such Subsidiary:
(1) has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt;
(2) except as permitted by the covenant described above
under the caption Certain
Covenants Transactions with Affiliates, is
not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or
understanding with Altra or any Restricted Subsidiary of Altra
unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or
understanding are no less favorable to Altra or such Restricted
Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from
Persons who are not Affiliates of Altra;
(3) is a Person with respect to which neither Altra nor any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect
obligation (a) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests
or (b) to maintain or preserve such Persons financial
condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified
levels of operating results; and
(4) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly
provided credit support for any Indebtedness of Altra or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Voting Stock of any specified Person as of
any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the
time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors
of such Person.
Weighted Average Life to Maturity means, when
applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years
obtained by dividing:
(1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying
(a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking
fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal,
including payment at final maturity, in respect of the
Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the
nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the
making of such payment; by
(2) then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
77
DESCRIPTION
OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
The following summary of certain provisions of the instruments
evidencing our material indebtedness, after giving pro forma
effect to the Refinancing Transactions, does not purport to be
complete, but it does discuss the provisions that are, in our
view, material for investors in the notes, and is subject to,
and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the
provisions of the corresponding agreements, including the
definitions of certain terms therein that are not otherwise
defined in this offering memorandum.
New
Senior Secured Credit Facility
Concurrently with the consummation of the offering of the old
notes, Altra Industrial entered into a new three year senior
secured revolving credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A., as administrative agent and the sole initial lender, in
the amount of up to $50.0 million, which may be increased
from time to time by up to an additional $15.0 million. The
availability under the new senior secured credit facility is
subject to adjustment pursuant to a borrowing base. Under the
new senior secured credit facility, the lenders will make loans
to and issue letters of credit for the account of Altra
Industrial and certain of its domestic subsidiaries.
Interest on the senior secured credit facility is an applicable
rate plus an applicable margin as set forth in the credit
agreement. The new senior secured credit facility requires us to
pay certain customary fees, including servicing fees, collateral
monitoring and review fees, and commitment fees.
Obligations under the senior secured credit facility are
guaranteed by us and all of our direct or indirect material
domestic subsidiaries that are not borrowers under the senior
secured credit facility. The senior secured credit facility is
secured by a first priority security interest in all of our
current and future property and assets, all of the current and
future property and assets of our domestic subsidiaries, all of
the equity interests in all of our domestic subsidiaries, and a
certain portion of the equity interests in our foreign
subsidiaries.
The credit agreement governing the senior secured credit
facility contains various affirmative and negative covenants and
restrictions, which among other things, require the borrowers to
provide certain financial reports to the lenders, require the
borrowers to meet certain financial tests (including a fixed
charge coverage ratio if availability is below a certain
threshold), and limit our and our subsidiaries ability to
incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or
make other equity distributions, purchase or redeem capital
stock or debt, make certain investments, sell assets, engage in
certain transactions, and effect a consolidation or merger. The
new senior secured credit facility contains customary events of
default, and a cross-default provision wherein if we are in
default under the terms of the indenture governing the notes,
default on the senior secured credit facility is automatic.
The borrowers under the senior secured credit facility are able
to prepay amounts outstanding under the senior secured credit
facility at any time and, under certain circumstances, without
prepayment penalty, and must make mandatory prepayments upon
certain events.
Intercreditor
Agreement
Concurrently with the consummation of the offering of the old
notes and Altra Industrials entrance into the new senior
secured credit facility, we entered into, along with our
guarantors, the lenders under Altra Industrials new senior
secured credit facility, and the trustee under the indenture, an
intercreditor agreement which sets forth the respective rights
and obligations of the parties to the intercreditor agreement
with respect to the collateral securing Altra Industrials
new senior secured credit facility and the notes. Pursuant to
the terms of the intercreditor agreement, the security interests
securing the notes is subject to first priority liens securing
the new senior secured credit facility to the extent of the
value of the collateral securing Altra Industrials new
senior secured credit facility and to purchase money
indebtedness, capital lease obligations and certain other
secured indebtedness permitted under the indenture. The
intercreditor agreement for the new senior secured credit
facility provides for a
120-day
standstill period by the collateral agent for the notes in the
event a standstill notice is provided by the lenders under the
new senior secured credit facility after an event of default of
the new senior secured credit facility. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to the Registered
Notes The proceeds from the collateral securing the
registered notes may not be sufficient to pay all amounts owed
under the registered notes if an event of default
occurs, Risk
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Factors Risks Related to the Registered
Notes Holders of registered notes will not control
decisions regarding collateral and
Description of Notes Intercreditor
Agreement.
Overdraft
Agreements
Certain foreign subsidiaries maintain overdraft agreements with
financial institutions. There were no borrowings as of
April 3, 2010 or December 31, 2009 under any of the
overdraft agreements.
Variable
Rate Demand Revenue Bonds
In connection with the acquisition of TB Woods, we assumed
obligations for certain Variable Rate Demand Revenue Bonds
outstanding as of the acquisition date. TB Woods had
assumed obligations for approximately $3.0 million and
$2.3 million through the issuance of Variable Rate Demand
Revenue Bonds under the authority of the industrial development
corporations of the City of San Marcos, Texas and City of
the Chattanooga, Tennessee, respectively. These bonds bear
variable interest rates (less than 1% interest as of
April 3, 2010), and mature in April 2024 and April 2022,
respectively. The bonds were issued to finance production
facilities for TB Woods manufacturing operations in those
cities, and are secured by letters of credit issued under the
terms of the TB Woods Credit Agreement. We are currently
leasing the facility in Chattanooga, Tennessee to Vacon, the
purchaser of the Electronics Division.
Mortgage
In June 2006, we entered into a mortgage on our building in
Heidelberg, Germany with a local bank. In 2009, we re-financed
the mortgage. As of April 3, 2010 and December 31,
2009, the mortgage had a remaining principal balance outstanding
of 2.1 million, or $2.9 million, and
2.2 million or $3.1 million, respectively, and
an interest rate of 3.5% and is payable in monthly installments
over 15 years.
Capital
Leases
We lease certain equipment under capital lease arrangements,
whose obligations are included in both short-term and
long-term
debt. Capital lease obligations amounted to approximately
$1.8 million and $1.6 million at December 31,
2009 and April 3, 2010, respectively.
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MATERIAL
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
Material
United States Federal Tax Considerations of Exchange of Old
Notes for Registered Notes
The exchange of old notes for registered notes will not result
in any U.S. federal income tax consequences to holders.
When a holder exchanges old notes for registered notes in the
exchange offer, the holder will have the same adjusted basis and
holding period in the registered notes as in the old notes
immediately before the exchange.
Material
United States Federal Tax Considerations of Ownership and
Disposition of Registered Notes
In the opinion of our counsel, Holland & Knight LLP,
the following is a general discussion of certain material
U.S. federal income tax considerations (and certain
U.S. federal estate tax considerations to
Non-U.S. Holders
(as defined below)) relating to the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the registered notes by U.S. Holders (as
defined below) and
Non-U.S. Holders
(as defined below). However, it does not purport to be a
complete analysis of all potential tax consequences.
Except where noted, this discussion deals only with registered
notes and does not deal with special situations, such as those
of:
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dealers in securities or currencies,
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banks or other financial institutions,
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regulated investment companies,
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real estate investment trusts,
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tax-exempt entities,
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insurance companies,
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persons holding registered notes as a part of a hedging,
integrated, conversion or constructive sale transaction or a
straddle,
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traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method
of accounting for their securities holdings,
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persons liable for alternative minimum tax,
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investors in pass-through entities, or
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U.S. Holders (as defined below) of registered notes whose
functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.
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In addition, this summary does not consider specific facts and
circumstances that may be relevant to a particular
Non-U.S. Holders
tax position and does not consider the state, local or
non-U.S. tax
consequences of an investment in our registered notes. Special
rules may apply to certain
Non-U.S. Holders,
such as:
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U.S. expatriates,
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controlled foreign corporations,
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passive foreign investment companies, and
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corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal
income tax.
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Such
Non-U.S. Holders
are urged to consult their own tax advisors to determine the
U.S. federal, state, local and other tax consequences that
may be relevant to them.
Furthermore, the discussion below is based upon the current
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(which we refer to as the Code), the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder and administrative and judicial
interpretations thereof, all as of the date hereof, and such
authorities may be repealed, revoked, modified or subject to
differing interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis, so
as to result in U.S. federal income tax consequences
different from those discussed below. Regarding holders of our
registered notes, the below
80
discussion is limited to initial holders who purchase the
registered notes for cash in the initial offering at the
original offering price and who hold the registered notes as
capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the
Code.
We cannot assure you that the Internal Revenue Service (which we
refer to as the IRS), will not challenge one or more of the tax
considerations described below. We have not obtained, and do not
intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS or an opinion of counsel
with respect to the U.S. federal tax considerations
resulting from acquiring, holding or disposing of the registered
notes.
This summary is included herein as general information only.
We urge you to consult your own tax advisors concerning the
particular U.S. federal income tax consequences to you of
the purchase, ownership, or disposition of our registered notes,
as well as any consequences to you arising under the laws of any
other taxing jurisdiction, including the effect and
applicability of state, local or foreign or other tax laws, such
as gift and estate taxes and any tax treaty.
For purposes of this discussion, the term
U.S. Holder means:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States,
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a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or
the District of Columbia,
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source, or
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a trust, if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of
a court within the United States and one or more
U.S. persons, as described in Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Code, have the authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust, or (2) has a valid election in
effect under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to be
treated as a U.S. person.
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As used herein, the term
Non-U.S. Holder
means a beneficial owner of a note that, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, is not a U.S. Holder.
If a partnership or other entity or arrangement treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds our
registered notes, the tax treatment of a partner will generally
depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding our
registered notes, we urge you to consult your own tax advisors.
Consequences
to U.S. Holders
Payments
of Interest
Payments of stated interest on a note generally will be
includible in the gross income of a U.S. Holder as ordinary
interest income at the time that such payments are received or
accrued in accordance with such U.S. Holders method
of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
We may be required to make payments of additional amounts if we
call the registered notes for redemption or if we repurchase the
registered notes at the option of the holders upon the
occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale. We intend to
take the position that the registered notes should not be
treated as contingent payment debt instruments because of these
additional payments, and this disclosure assumes that our
position will be respected. Assuming such position is respected,
a U.S. Holder would be required to include in income the
amount of such additional payment at the time such payments are
received or accrued in accordance with such
U.S. Holders method of accounting for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS successfully
challenged this position, and the registered notes were treated
as contingent payment debt instruments, U.S. Holders could
be required to accrue interest income at a rate higher than the
rate that would otherwise apply and to treat as ordinary income,
rather than capital gain, any gain recognized on a sale,
exchange or redemption of a note. U.S. Holders are urged to
consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential
application to the registered notes of the contingent payment
debt instrument rules and the consequences thereof.
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Original
Issue Discount
The registered notes may be issued with original issue discount.
General. A debt obligation that has an issue
price that is less than its stated redemption price at maturity,
or SRPM, by more than a de minimis amount will be treated as
issued with original issue discount, or OID, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. As explained below, the
issue price of the registered notes may be substantially less
than their SRPM, so the registered notes may be issued with OID.
Generally, the issue price of a note will be the first price at
which a substantial amount of the registered notes is sold to
the public (ignoring sales to bond houses, brokers, or similar
persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters,
placement agents, or wholesalers). The SRPM of a note will be
the sum of all payments provided by the note other than payments
of qualified stated interest. The registered notes may be issued
at a discount from their SRPM that exceeds a de minimis amount.
Accordingly, the registered notes may be issued with OID.
U.S. Holders must generally include OID in gross income for
U.S. federal income tax purposes on an annual basis under a
constant yield method without regard to the holders method
of accounting for tax purposes. As a result, if the registered
notes are issued with OID, U.S. Holders will generally be
required to include OID in income in advance of the receipt of
cash attributable to such income. However, U.S. Holders of
the registered notes generally will not be required to include
separately in income cash payments received on the registered
notes to the extent such payments constitute payments of accrued
OID. OID accrues based on a compounded, constant yield to
maturity, taking into account the mandatory redemption described
in the section entitled Description of
Notes Mandatory Redemption. Accordingly,
if the registered notes are issued with OID, U.S. Holders
of registered notes will be required to include in income
increasingly greater amounts of OID in successive accrual
periods. The aggregate amount of OID on each note will equal the
excess of such notes SRPM over such notes issue
price.
The amount of OID includible in income by a U.S. Holder of
a note is the sum of the daily portions of OID with
respect to the note for each day during the taxable year (or
portion of the taxable year) in which such U.S. Holder held
such note. The daily portion is determined by allocating to each
day in any accrual period a pro rata portion of the
OID to that accrual period in such period. The accrual
period for a note may be of any length and may vary in
length over the term of the note, provided that each accrual
period is no longer than one year and each scheduled payment of
principal or interest occurs on the first day or the final day
of an accrual period.
In general, the amount of OID that accrues with respect to an
accrual period is an amount equal to the product of the
notes adjusted issue price at the beginning of such
accrual period and its yield to maturity (determined on the
basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and
properly adjusted for the length of the accrual period) less the
amount of stated interest allocable to the accrual period. The
registered notes yield to maturity is the rate that, when
used to determine the present value of all payments due under
the registered notes, produces an amount equal to the issue
price of the registered notes. The yield must be constant over
the term and must be calculated to at least two decimal places.
OID allocable to a final accrual period is generally the
difference between the amount payable at maturity and the
adjusted issue price at the beginning of the final accrual
period. The adjusted issue price of a note at the
beginning of any accrual period is equal to its issue price
increased by the accrued OID for each prior accrual period and
reduced by any payments made on such note on or before the first
day of the accrual period.
Election
to Treat all Interest as Original Issue Discount
You may elect, subject to certain limitations, to include in
gross income all interest that accrues on a note, including
stated interest and OID, on the constant yield method. When
applying the constant yield method to a note for which this
election has been made, the issue price of a note will equal
your tax basis in the note immediately after its acquisition and
the issue date of the note will be the date of its acquisition
by you.
The election is to be made for the taxable year in which you
acquired the registered notes by attaching to your timely filed
U.S. federal income tax return a statement that you are
making the election and it may not be revoked without the
consent of the IRS. You should consult your own tax advisor
before making this election.
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Sale,
Exchange or Redemption of the Registered notes
Upon the disposition of a note by sale, exchange or redemption,
you generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the
difference between (i) the amount realized on the sale,
exchange or redemption (other than amounts attributable to
accrued but unpaid stated interest which, if not previously
included in income, will be treated as interest paid on the
registered notes) and (ii) your adjusted federal income tax
basis in the note. Your adjusted federal income tax basis in a
note generally will equal the cost of the note increased by the
amount of any OID previously included in your income with
respect to the note and decreased by any cash payments made with
respect to the note, other than stated interest.
Any gain or loss you recognize on a disposition of a note
generally will constitute capital gain or loss and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if you held the note for longer
than one year at the time of disposition. The deductibility of
capital losses is subject to certain limitations.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Under the Code, you may be subject, under certain circumstances,
to information reporting
and/or
backup withholding with respect to certain payments made on or
with respect to the registered notes. Backup withholding applies
only if you are a U.S. Holder and you (i) fail to
furnish your taxpayer identification number, or TIN, which for
an individual is your social security number, within a
reasonable time after a request therefor, (ii) furnish an
incorrect TIN, (iii) are notified by the IRS that you
failed to report interest or dividends properly, or
(iv) fail, under certain circumstances, to provide a
certified statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that the
TIN provided is correct and that you have not been notified by
the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding. The
application for exemption is available by providing a properly
completed IRS
Form W-9.
These requirements generally do not apply with respect to
certain holders, including corporations, tax-exempt
organizations, qualified pension and profit sharing trusts,
certain financial institutions and individual retirement
accounts.
The backup withholding tax rate equals the fourth lowest rate of
tax applicable under section 1(c) of the Code. That rate is
currently 28%. Any amount withheld from a payment under the
backup withholding rules is allowable as credit against your
U.S. federal income tax liability (and may entitle you to a
refund), provided that the required information is furnished to
the IRS. You should consult your tax advisor as to your
qualification for exemption from backup withholding and the
procedure for obtaining such exemption.
U.S.
Federal Estate Tax
Your estate will not be subject to U.S. federal estate tax
on registered notes beneficially owned by you at the time of
your death, provided that (1) you do not own, actually or
constructively, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock (within
the meaning of the Code and the Treasury Regulations) and
(2) interest on those registered notes would not have been,
if received at the time of your death, effectively connected
with the conduct by you of a trade or business in the United
States.
Consequences
to Non-U.S.
Holders
Interest
Interest paid (including OID, if any) to a
Non-U.S. Holder
that is not effectively connected with such holders
U.S. trade or business will generally not be subject to
U.S. federal withholding tax of 30% (or, if applicable, a
lower treaty rate) provided that:
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such holder does not actually (or constructively) own 10% or
more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our
voting stock within the meaning of the Code and the Treasury
Regulations;
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such holder is not a controlled foreign corporation that is
related, directly or indirectly, to us through stock ownership
and is not a bank that received such registered notes on an
extension of credit made pursuant to a loan agreement entered
into in the ordinary course of its trade or business; and
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such holder has fulfilled the certification requirements set
forth in Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code,
as discussed below.
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The certification requirements referred to above will be
fulfilled if you certify on IRS
Form W-8BEN
or other successor form, under penalties of perjury, that you
are not a U.S. person for federal income tax purposes and
provide your name and address, and (i) you file IRS
Form W-8BEN
or other successor form with the withholding agent or
(ii) in the case of a note held on your behalf by a
securities clearing organization, bank or other financial
institution holding customers securities in the ordinary
course of its trade or business, the financial institution files
with the withholding agent a statement that it has received the
IRS
Form W-8BEN
or other successor form from the holder and furnishes the
withholding agent with a copy thereof; provided that a foreign
financial institution will fulfill the certification requirement
by filing IRS
Form W-8IMY
if it has entered into an agreement with the IRS to be treated
as a qualified intermediary. With respect to registered notes
held by a
non-U.S. partnership
and certain other
non-U.S. entities,
unless the
non-U.S. partnership
or entity has entered into a withholding agreement with the IRS,
the
non-U.S. partnership
or entity generally will be required to provide on IRS
Form W-8IMY
or other successor form and to associate with such form an
appropriate certification or other appropriate documentation
from each partner, other member or beneficial owner of the note.
You should consult your tax advisor regarding possible
additional certification requirements.
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, payments
of interest (including OID, if any) made to you will be subject
to the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax, unless you provide
us with a properly executed (1) IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from (or a reduction
of) withholding under the benefit of a tax treaty and stating
your taxpayer identification number or (2) IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or successor form) stating that payments on the note are not
subject to withholding tax because such payments are effectively
connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United
States, as discussed below.
United
States Trade or Business
If interest (including OID, if any) or gain on the registered
notes is effectively connected with a
Non-U.S. Holders
conduct of a U.S. trade or business and, if a tax treaty
applies, is attributable to a permanent establishment in the
United States, the
Non-U.S. Holder
will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the interest
(including OID, if any) and gain on a net income basis in the
same manner as if you were a U.S. Holder. See the section
entitled Material United States Federal Tax
Considerations Consequences to
U.S. Holders above. In that case, the
Non-U.S. Holder
would not be subject to the 30% U.S. federal withholding
tax and would be required in lieu of the certifications
described above to provide to the withholding agent a properly
executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
or other successor form. In addition, a foreign corporation that
is a holder of the registered notes may be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) of
its effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable
year, subject to certain adjustments, unless it qualifies for a
lower rate under an applicable tax treaty. For this purpose,
interest (including OID, if any) on registered notes will be
included in earnings and profits if so effectively connected.
Sale
or Other Taxable Disposition of the Registered
notes
Any gain realized on the sale, exchange or redemption of the
registered notes generally will not be subject to
U.S. federal income tax unless:
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that gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade
or business in the United States and, if a tax treaty applies,
is attributable to a permanent establishment in the United
States; or
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you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met;
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Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
If you are a
Non-U.S. Holder
and you provide the applicable IRS
Form W-8BEN,
IRS
Form W-8IMY
or other applicable form, together with all appropriate
attachments, signed under penalties of perjury, and stating that
you are not a U.S. person, you will not be subject to IRS
reporting requirements and U.S. backup withholding.
Under current Treasury Regulations, payments on the sale,
exchange or other disposition of a note made to or through a
U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to
information reporting or backup withholding unless the
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holder either certifies its status as a
Non-U.S. Holder
under penalties of perjury on the applicable IRS
Form W-8BEN,
IRS
Form W-8IMY
or other applicable form (as described above) or otherwise
establishes an exemption. The payment of the proceeds on the
disposition of a note by a
Non-U.S. Holder
to or through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
will not be subject to backup withholding or information
reporting unless the
non-U.S. broker
is a U.S. Related Person (as defined below).
The payment of proceeds on the disposition of a note by a
Non-U.S. Holder
to or through a
non-U.S. office
of a U.S. broker or a U.S. Related Person generally
will not be subject to backup withholding, but will be subject
to information reporting, unless the holder certifies its status
as a
Non-U.S. Holder
under penalties of perjury or the broker has certain documentary
evidence in its files as to the
Non-U.S. Holders
foreign status and the broker has no actual knowledge to the
contrary.
For this purpose, a U.S. Related Person is
(i) a controlled foreign corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, (ii) a foreign
person 50% or more of whose gross income from all sources for
the three-year period ending with the close of its taxable year
preceding the payment (or for such part of the period that the
broker has been in existence) is derived from activities that
are effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade
or business or (iii) a foreign partnership if at any time
during its tax year one or more of its partners are
U.S. persons who, in the aggregate, hold more than 50% of
the income or capital interest of the partnership or if, at any
time during its taxable year, the partnership is engaged in the
conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
Information reporting requirements may apply regardless of
whether withholding is required. Copies of the information
returns reporting such interest and withholding also may be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which a
Non-U.S. Holder
is a resident under the provisions of an applicable income tax
treaty or agreement.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Any broker-dealer who holds old notes that were acquired for its
own account as a result of market-making activities or other
trading activities (other than old notes acquired directly from
the issuer), may exchange such old notes pursuant to the
exchange offer; however, such broker-dealer may be deemed to be
an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act and must, therefore, deliver a prospectus meeting the
requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any
resales of the registered notes received by such broker-dealer
in the exchange offer, which prospectus delivery requirement may
be satisfied by the delivery of such broker-dealer of this
prospectus. We have agreed that, for a period ending on the
earlier of (a) 180 days after the registration
statement containing this prospectus is declared effective and
(b) the date on which a broker-dealer is no longer required
to deliver a prospectus in connection with market-making or
other trading activities, we will make this prospectus, as
amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use
in connection with any such resale. In addition,
until ,
2010, all dealers effecting transactions in the registered notes
may be required to deliver a prospectus.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of registered
notes by broker-dealers. Registered notes received by
broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange
offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions
in the over the counter market, in negotiated transactions,
through the writing of options on the registered notes or a
combination of such methods of resale, at market prices
prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such
prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale
may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or
dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions
or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of
any such registered notes. Any broker-dealer that resells
registered notes that were received by it for its own account
pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that
participates in a distribution of such registered notes may be
deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of
the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of
registered notes and any commission or concessions received by
any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation
under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that,
by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a
prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it
is an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act.
We will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and
any amendment or supplement to this prospectus to any
broker-dealer that requests such documents in the letter of
transmittal. We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to the
exchange offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the
holders of the notes) other than commissions or concessions of
any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the holders of the
notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters relating to the issuance of the registered
notes will be passed upon for us by Holland & Knight
LLP, Miami, Florida.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements and schedule as of December 31, 2008 and for
each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2008
included in our
Form 10-K
for year ended December 31, 2009, as set forth in their
report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our financial
statements and schedule are incorporated by reference in
reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on
their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The financial statements and the related financial statement
schedule for the year ended December 31, 2009,
incorporated in this prospectus by reference from our Annual
Report on Form 10-K and the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009
have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP,
an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their reports which are incorporated herein by reference. Such
financial statements and financial statement schedule have been
so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given
upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
86
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC under the Exchange Act. The
public may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at
the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street
NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on
the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the SEC
(http://www.sec.gov).
Our Internet address is
http://www.altramotion.com.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents filed by us with the SEC, other than information
furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of
Form 8-K,
each of which should be considered an important part of this
prospectus.
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|
|
SEC Filing (File No. 001-33209)
|
|
Period Covered or Date of Filing
|
|
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
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|
Year ended December 31, 2009
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Quarterly Reports on
form 10-Q
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Quarter ended April 3, 2010
|
Current Reports on
Form 8-K
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February 10, 2010 and May 11, 2010
|
All subsequent documents filed under Sections 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934
|
|
After the date of the initial registration statement and prior
to the effectiveness of the registration statement and before
the termination of the exchange offer
|
You should rely only on the information contained in and
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We have not
authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not
making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume
that the information in this prospectus or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus is accurate as of any date other
than the date on the front of the respective document. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since that date.
The information in this prospectus may not contain all of the
information that may be important to you. You should read the
entire prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated by
reference in the prospectus, before making an investment
decision.
This prospectus includes summaries of the terms of the indenture
governing the notes, but reference is made to the actual
documents and agreements and all such summaries are qualified in
their entirety by this reference. For so long as any notes
remain outstanding, we will make available, upon request, to any
holder and any prospective purchaser of notes the information
required pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities
Act during any period in which we are not subject to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. We will provide
you, free of charge, with a copy of the notes and the indenture
governing the notes, as well as a copy of each of our filings.
Exhibits to a document will not be provided unless they are
specifically incorporated by reference in that document. You may
request a copy of these documents in writing or by telephone at
the following address:
Altra
Holdings, Inc.
300 Granite Street
Suite 201
Braintree, Massachusetts 02184
(781) 917-0600
Attention: Investor Relations
87
$210,000,000
Offer to exchange all
outstanding
$210,000,000 principal amount
of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016
for
$210,000,000 principal amount
of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016
registered under the Securities
Act of 1933
PROSPECTUS
,
2010
PART II:
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
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Item 20.
|
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
|
The following is a summary of the statutes, charter and bylaw
provisions or other arrangements under which the
registrants directors and officers are insured or
indemnified against liability in their capacities as such. All
the directors and officers of the registrants are covered by
insurance policies maintained and held in effect by Altra
Holdings, Inc. against certain liabilities for actions taken in
their capacities as such, including liabilities under the
Securities Act.
REGISTRANTS
INCORPORATED UNDER DELAWARE LAW
Altra Holdings, Inc., Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., American
Enterprises MPT Corp., Kilian Manufacturing Corporation, TB
Woods Corporation, TB Woods Enterprises, Inc. and
Warner Electric International, Inc. are incorporated under the
laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 145
of Delaware General Corporation Law.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or
DGCL, provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who
was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other
than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason
of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer,
employee, or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise against expenses (including
attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection
with such action, suit, or proceeding if the person acted in
good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be
in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and,
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe the persons conduct was
unlawful.
Section 145 also provides that a corporation may indemnify
any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a
party to any threatened, pending, or completed action or suit by
or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its
favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is
or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses
(including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably
incurred by the person in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good
faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except
that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim,
issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged
to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent
that the Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in which
such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all
the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the
Court of Chancery of Delaware or such other court shall deem
proper.
To the extent that a present or former director or officer of a
corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or
in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person
shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys
fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in
connection therewith; provided that indemnification provided for
by Section 145 or granted pursuant thereto shall not be
deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the indemnified
party may be entitled; and a Delaware corporation shall have
power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person
who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise against any liability asserted against such person
and incurred by such person in any such capacity or arising out
of such persons status as such whether or not the
corporation would have the power to indemnify such person
against such liabilities under Section 145.
II-1
Certificate
of Incorporation Provisions on Indemnification.
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Altra Holdings, Inc. and the Certificate of Incorporation of
Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. provide that a director of the
corporation shall not be personally liable to either the
corporation or any stockholder for monetary damages for a breach
of fiduciary duty except for liability (i) for breaches of
the duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) as required by Section 174 of
the DGCL or (iv) for a transaction resulting in an improper
personal benefit.
Under the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of Altra Holdings, Inc., the corporation has the
power to indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
person serving, or who served, as a director of the corporation
or, while a director of the corporation, is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director (or similar role)
of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, sole
proprietorship, trust, employee benefit plan, or other
enterprise.
Under the Certificate of Incorporation of Altra Industrial
Motion, Inc., the corporation has the power to indemnify, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, any person serving, or who
served, as a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation, or, at the request of the corporation, is or was
serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan,
trust or other enterprise.
The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
American Enterprises MPT Corp. provides that a director or
officer of the corporation shall not be personally liable to
either the corporation or any stockholder for monetary damages
for a breach of fiduciary duty except for liability (i) for
breaches of the duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions
not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a
knowing violation of law, (iii) as required by
Section 174 of the DGCL or (iv) for a transaction
resulting in an improper personal benefit. In addition, to the
extent permitted by law, the corporation has the power to
indemnify employees or agents and shall indemnify its directors,
officers and anyone who, while a director of the corporation, is
or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director
(or similar role) of another foreign or domestic corporation,
partnership, joint venture, sole proprietorship, trust, employee
benefit plan, or other enterprise.
The Certificate of Incorporation of Warner Electric
International Holding, Inc. provides that a director of the
corporation shall not be personally liable to either the
corporation or any stockholder for monetary damages for a breach
of fiduciary duty except for liability (i) for breaches of
the duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) as required by Section 174 of
the DGCL or (iv) for a transaction resulting in an improper
personal benefit.
The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of TB
Woods Corporation provides that a director of the
corporation shall not be personally liable to either the
corporation or any stockholder for monetary damages for a breach
of fiduciary duty except for liability (i) for breaches of
the duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL
or (iv) for any transaction resulting in an improper
personal benefit.
The Certificate of Incorporation of TB Woods Enterprises,
Inc. provides that a director of the corporation shall not be
personally liable to either the corporation or any stockholder
for monetary damages for a breach of fiduciary duty except for
liability (i) for breaches of the duty of loyalty,
(ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which
involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
(iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL or (iv) for
any transaction resulting in an improper personal benefit. In
addition, the corporation shall indemnify directors and officers
to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Bylaw
Provisions on Indemnification
The Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Altra Holdings, Inc.
provide that the corporation has the power to indemnify its
directors and officers, and, at the discretion of its board of
directors, its employees and agents in any threatened, pending
or completed action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, or with
any claim, issue or matter therein (other than an action by or
in the right of the corporation), in which such person is, or is
threatened to be made, a party or participant by reason of such
persons status, if such person acted in good faith and in
a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to
II-2
the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any
criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or
her conduct was unlawful. The Second Amended and Restated Bylaws
of Altra Holdings, Inc. also provide that the corporation may
maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any
director, officer, employee or agent against any liability
asserted against or incurred by the corporation or any such
person, or arising out of any such persons status.
The Bylaws of Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., the Bylaws of TB
Woods Corporation, and the Bylaws of Warner Electric
International Holding, Inc. generally provide that each
corporation has the power to indemnify any person who was or is
a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action
by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact
that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or
agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of
the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise.
The Bylaws of TB Woods Enterprises, Inc. provide that the
corporation has the power, to the fullest extent permitted by
the DGCL, to indemnify any person who was or is a party to, or
is threatened to be made a party to, or is otherwise involved in
any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other
than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason
of the fact that such person (or a person from whom such person
is the legal representative) is or was (i) a director or
officer of the corporation or its subsidiaries or (ii) a
director, officer or employee of the corporation and is or was
serving at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, nonprofit entity, or other
enterprise.
The Bylaws of American Enterprises MPT Corp. provide that the
corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any
person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
the corporation (or is or was serving at the request of the
corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise) against
liability asserted against or incurred by such person in such
capacity or arising from such persons status as such.
The above discussion of the DGCL and of the Certificates of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the registrants incorporated under
Delaware law is not intended to be exhaustive and is qualified
in its entirety by such Certificates of Incorporation, Bylaws
and the DGCL.
REGISTRANTS
EXISTING AS LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES UNDER DELAWARE
LAW
American Enterprises MPT Holdings, LLC, Ameridrives
International, LLC, Boston Gear LLC, Formsprag LLC, Inertia
Dynamics, LLC, Nuttall Gear LLC, Warner Electric LLC and Warner
Electric Technology LLC are limited liability companies
organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 18-108
of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.
Section 18-108
of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, or the DLLC Act,
provides that a limited liability company may, and shall have
the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager
or other person from and against any and all claims and demands
whatsoever, subject to the standards and restrictions, if any,
set forth in its limited liability company agreement.
Limited
Liability Company Agreement Provisions on
Indemnification.
The Limited Liability Company Agreement of American Enterprises
MPT Holdings, LLC, the Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Ameridrives International, LLC, the Limited Liability Company
Agreement of Boston Gear LLC, the Amended and Restated Limited
Liability Company Agreement of Nuttall Gear L L C, the Limited
Liability Company Agreement of Warner Electric LLC, and the
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Warner Electric
Technology LLC each provide that such company shall indemnify
any member or officer of the company, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, from and against any loss, claim, demand,
cost, damage, liability, expense, judgment, fine, settlement or
other related amount, in which such person may be involved, or
threatened to be involved as a party or otherwise, arising out
of or incidental to the business or activities of or relating to
the
II-3
company, provided that such persons conduct does not
constitute willful misconduct and that the claim, action, suit,
proceeding or counterclaim is not initiated by or on behalf of
such person.
The Operating Agreement of Inertia Dynamics, LLC provides that,
to the fullest extent permitted by law, the company shall
indemnify the member and the managers, as well as the directors,
officers and partners of the member and the managers, for any
loss, liability, damage or claim incurred by such person by
reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such
person in good faith on behalf of the company, provided that any
indemnity shall be provided out of and to the extent of the
companys assets only, and none of the persons indemnified
shall have any related personal liability.
The Limited Liability Company Agreement of Formsprag LLC
provides that the company shall indemnify any member or officer
(or affiliate thereof) of the company, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, from and against any loss, claim, demand,
cost, damage, liability, expense, judgment, fine, settlement or
other related amount, in which such person may be involved, or
threatened to be involved as a party or otherwise, arising out
of or incidental to the business or activities of or relating to
the company, except for liability (i) for breaches of the
duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions involving
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, or
(iii) for a transaction resulting in an improper personal
benefit. The Limited Liability Company Agreement of Formsprag
LLC also provides that the company may purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of the members and such other persons as the
members shall determine against any liability that may be
asserted against or expense that may be incurred by such persons
in connection with the offering of interests in the company or
the business or activities of the company.
The above discussion of the Limited Liability Company Agreements
and Operating Agreement, as applicable, of the registrants and
of the DLLC Act is not intended to be exhaustive and is
qualified in its entirety by the Limited Liability Company
Agreements, the Operating Agreement, and the DLLC Act.
REGISTRANT
INCORPORATED UNDER PENNSYLVANIA LAW
TB Woods Incorporated is incorporated under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Pennsylvania
Business Corporation Law
Subchapter D of Chapter 17 of the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, or Subchapter D, provides
that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action
by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact
that the person is or was a representative of the corporation,
or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
representative of another domestic or foreign corporation for
profit or not-for-profit, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys
fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually
and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action or
proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the
person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the persons
conduct was unlawful.
Subchapter D also provides that a corporation may indemnify any
person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a
party, to any threatened, pending or completed action by or in
the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor
by reason of the fact that such person is or was a
representative of the corporation, or is or was serving at the
request of the corporation as a representative of another
domestic or foreign corporation for profit or not-for-profit,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against
expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and
reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense
or settlement of such action if the person acted in good faith
and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in, or not
opposed to, the best interests of the corporation and except
that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim,
issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged
to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent
that the court of common pleas of the judicial district
embracing the county in which the registered office of the
corporation is located or the court in which such action or suit
was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the
adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances
of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses which the court of common pleas or
such other court shall deem proper.
II-4
To the extent that a representative of a business corporation
has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any
action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or in defense of
any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be
indemnified against expenses (including attorneys fees)
actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection
therewith; provided, that indemnification provided for by
Subchapter D or granted pursuant thereto shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other rights to which the indemnified party may
be entitled; and a Pennsylvania corporation shall have power to
purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is
or was a representative of the corporation, or is or was serving
at the request of the corporation as a representative of another
domestic or foreign corporation for profit, or not-for-profit,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against
any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such
person in any such capacity or arising out of such persons
status as such whether or not the corporation would have the
power to indemnify such person against such liabilities under
Subchapter D.
By-law
Provisions on Indemnification
The By-laws of TB Woods Incorporated provide that the
corporation has the power to indemnify its directors and
officers, and, to the extent authorized by the
corporations board of directors, persons who are not
directors or officers of the corporation, in connection with any
actual or threatened action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (whether brought by or
in the name of the corporation or otherwise), arising out of
their service to the corporation or to another organization at
the corporations request. The By-laws of TB Woods
Incorporated also provide that the corporation may maintain
insurance to protect itself and any such director, officer or
other person against any liability, cost or expense incurred in
connection with any such action, suit or proceeding.
The above discussion of Subchapter D and the By-Laws of TB
Woods Incorporated is not intended to be exhaustive and is
qualified in its entirety by such Certificate of Incorporation,
By-Laws and Subchapter D.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or
persons controlling the registrants as disclosed above, the
registrants have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
(a) The following exhibits are filed with this Registration
Statement.
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|
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|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1(1)
|
|
LLC Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 25, 2004, among
Warner Electric Holding, Inc., Colfax Corporation and Altra
Holdings, Inc.
|
|
2
|
.2(1)
|
|
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of
November 21, 2004, between Altra Holdings, Inc. and Altra
Industrial Motion, Inc.
|
|
2
|
.3(2)
|
|
Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 7, 2005,
among Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and the stockholders of Hay
Hall Holdings Limited listed therein
|
|
2
|
.4(3)
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated May 18, 2006, among Warner
Electric LLC, Bear Linear LLC and the other guarantors listed
therein
|
|
2
|
.5(5)
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated February 17, 2007,
among Altra Holdings, Inc., Forest Acquisition Corp. and TB
Woods Corp.
|
|
3
|
.1(4)
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Altra Holdings, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.2(8)
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Altra Holdings, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.3(1)
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Altra Industrial Motion, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.4(1)
|
|
By-laws of Altra Industrial Motion, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.5(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of American
Enterprises MPT Corp.
|
|
3
|
.6(1)
|
|
By-laws of American Enterprises MPT Corp.
|
|
3
|
.7(3)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of American Enterprises MPT Holdings,
LLC
|
|
3
|
.8(3)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of American Enterprises MPT
Holdings, LLC
|
|
3
|
.9(3)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Ameridrives International, LLC
|
II-5
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
3
|
.10(3)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Ameridrives
International, LLC
|
|
3
|
.11(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Boston Gear LLC
|
|
3
|
.12(1)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Boston Gear LLC
|
|
3
|
.13(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Formsprag LLC, as amended
|
|
3
|
.14(1)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Formsprag LLC, as amended
|
|
3
|
.15(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Inertia Dynamics, LLC
|
|
3
|
.16(1)
|
|
Operating Agreement of Inertia Dynamics, LLC
|
|
3
|
.17(1)
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Kilian Manufacturing Corporation
|
|
3
|
.18(1)
|
|
By-laws of Kilian Manufacturing Corporation
|
|
3
|
.19(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Nuttall Gear LLC
|
|
3
|
.20(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Nuttall Gear LLC
|
|
3
|
.21(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Warner Electric LLC
|
|
3
|
.22(1)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Warner Electric LLC
|
|
3
|
.23(1)
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Warner Electric Technology LLC
|
|
3
|
.24(1)
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Warner Electric
Technology LLC
|
|
3
|
.25(1)
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Warner Electric International
Holding, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.26(1)
|
|
By-laws of Warner Electric International Holding, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.27(10)
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of TB
Woods Corporation
|
|
3
|
.28(10)
|
|
By-laws of TB Woods Corporation
|
|
3
|
.29(10)
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of TB Woods Enterprises, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.30(10)
|
|
By-laws of TB Woods Enterprises, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.33(10)
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of TB Woods
Incorporated
|
|
3
|
.34(10)
|
|
By-laws of TB Woods Incorporated
|
|
4
|
.1**
|
|
Form of
81/8% Senior
Secured Notes due 2016
|
|
4
|
.2**
|
|
Indenture, dated November 25, 2009, among Altra Holdings,
Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A.
|
|
4
|
.3**
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 25, 2009,
among Altra Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and the
Initial Purchasers party thereto
|
|
5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Holland & Knight LLP
|
|
5
|
.2*
|
|
Opinion of Saul Ewing LLP
|
|
10
|
.1(3)
|
|
Subscription Agreement, dated November 30, 2004, among
Altra Holdings, Inc., the preferred purchasers and the common
purchasers as listed therein
|
|
10
|
.2(6)
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2007, among
Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., Altra Holdings, Inc. and
Christian Storch
|
|
10
|
.3(7)
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of
September 25, 2008, among Altra Industrial Motion, Inc.,
Altra Holdings, Inc. and Michael L. Hurt
|
|
10
|
.4(9)
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of
January 1, 2009, among Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., Altra
Holdings, Inc. and Carl Christenson
|
|
10
|
.5(8)
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into between Altra
Holdings, Inc. and the Directors and certain officers
|
|
10
|
.6(8)
|
|
Form of Change of Control Agreement entered into among Altra
Holdings, Inc., Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain
officers
|
|
10
|
.7(1)
|
|
Altra Holdings, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.8(3)
|
|
Amendment to Altra Holdings, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.9(4)
|
|
Second Amendment to Altra Holdings, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive
Plan
|
|
10
|
.10(1)
|
|
Form of Altra Holdings, Inc. Restricted Stock Award Agreement
|
II-6
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
10
|
.11(4)
|
|
Form of Amendment to Restricted Stock Agreements with Michael
Hurt
|
|
10
|
.12**
|
|
Purchase Agreement, dated November 16, 2009 among Altra
Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and the Initial
Purchasers party thereto
|
|
10
|
.13(11)#
|
|
Pledge and Security Agreement, dated November 25, 2009,
among Altra Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.#
|
|
10
|
.14(11)#
|
|
Patent Security Agreement, dated December 24, 2009, among
Altra Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and Bank of
New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.#
|
|
10
|
.15(11)#
|
|
Trademark Security Agreement, dated December 24, 2009,
among Altra Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
|
|
10
|
.16(11)#
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of November 25, 2009, among
Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries,
as Borrowers, Altra Holdings, Inc., as Guarantor, the lenders
listed therein, J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc., as sole lead
arranger and sole book runner, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
Administrative Agent#
|
|
10
|
.17(11)#
|
|
Pledge and Security Agreement, dated November 25, 2009,
among Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain of its
subsidiaries, Altra Holdings, Inc., and JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A.#
|
|
10
|
.18(11)#
|
|
Patent Security Agreement, dated December 24, 2009, among
Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries,
Altra Holdings, Inc., and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.#
|
|
10
|
.19(11)#
|
|
Trademark Security Agreement, dated December 24, 2009,
among Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain of its
subsidiaries, Altra Holdings, Inc., and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
|
|
10
|
.20(11)#
|
|
Intercreditor and Lien Subordination Agreement among Altra
Holdings, Inc., Altra Industrial Motion, Inc. and certain of
their subsidiaries, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and The Bank of
New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
|
|
12
|
.1*
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
|
21
|
.1(11)
|
|
Subsidiaries of Altra Holdings, Inc.
|
|
23
|
.1*
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
|
|
23
|
.2*
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
|
|
23
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Holland & Knight LLP (included in
Exhibit 5.1)
|
|
23
|
.4*
|
|
Consent of Saul Ewing LLP (included in Exhibit 5.2)
|
|
24
|
.1**
|
|
Power of Attorney
|
|
25
|
.1**
|
|
Statement of Eligibility on
Form T-1
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of
Trustee under the Indenture
|
|
99
|
.1**
|
|
Form of Letter of Transmittal
|
|
99
|
.2**
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
|
|
99
|
.3**
|
|
Form of Letter to Nominees/Brokers
|
|
99
|
.4**
|
|
Form of Letter to Clients
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith |
|
** |
|
Previously filed |
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
May 16, 2005. |
|
(2) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 14, 2006. |
|
(3) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 8, 2006. |
|
(3) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s
Registration Statement on
Form S-1
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
September 29, 2006. |
|
(4) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s
Registration Statement on
Form S-1/A
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 4, 2006. |
II-7
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 20, 2007. |
|
(6) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2007. |
|
(7) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
September 26, 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
October 27, 2008. |
|
(9) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2008. |
|
(10) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion,
Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 8,
2007. |
|
(11) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Altra Holdings, Inc.s Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 9, 2010. |
|
# |
|
Application has been made to the Securities and Exchange
Commission to seek confidential treatment of certain provisions.
Omitted material for which confidential treatment has been
requested has been filed separately with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. |
The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake:
(a)
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any fact or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in this registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes
in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unexchanged at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration
statement relating to an offering, other than registration
statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses
filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part
of and included in the registration statement as of the date it
is first used after effectiveness; provided , however
, that no statement made in a registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the
II-8
registration statement or made in a document incorporated or
deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will,
as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in
the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such date of first use.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrants under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities, in a primary
offering of securities of the undersigned registrants pursuant
to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting
method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the
securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any
of the following communications, the undersigned registrants
will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to
offer or sell such securities to such purchaser.
(i) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrants relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrants or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrants;
(iii) the portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrants or their securities provided by or
on behalf of the undersigned registrants; and
(iv) any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrants to the purchaser.
(b) That, for purposes of determining any liability under
the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of a registrants
annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that
is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
(d) To respond to requests for information that is
incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to
Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this Form, within one business
day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated
documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means.
This includes information contained in documents filed
subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement
through the date of responding to the request.
(e) To supply by means of a post-effective amendment all
information concerning a transaction, and the company being
acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and
included in the registration statement when it became effective.
II-9
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
registrant, Altra Holdings, Inc., and the co-registrant, Altra
Industrial Motion, Inc., have duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Braintree, State of
Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
ALTRA HOLDINGS, INC.
ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION, INC.
By: Carl R. Christenson
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Todd
B. Patriacca
|
|
Vice President Finance, Corporate Controller and Treasurer
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
J. Hurt P.E.
|
|
Executive Chairman
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Edmund
M. Carpenter
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lyle
G. Ganske
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
S. Lipscomb
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Larry
McPherson
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
James
H. Woodward Jr.
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
* By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-10
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, each of the
registrants, as listed on the attached Schedule A, have
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on their
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
Town of Braintree, State of Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
On behalf of each Registrant listed on Schedule A hereto.
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Glenn
Deegan
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
* By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-11
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, each of the
registrants, as listed on the attached Schedule B, have
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on their
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
Town of Braintree, State of Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
On behalf of each Registrant listed on Schedule B hereto.
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President of American Enterprises MPT Corp., as Sole Member
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
*By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-12
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, each of the
registrants, as listed on the attached Schedule C, have
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on their
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
Town of Braintree, State of Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
On behalf of each Registrant listed on Schedule C hereto.
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and President of Altra Industrial
Motion, Inc., as Sole Member
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-13
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, each of the
registrants, as listed on the attached Schedule D, have
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on their
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
Town of Braintree, State of Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
On behalf of each Registrant listed on Schedule D hereto.
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Edward
L. Novotny
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
* By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-14
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Kilian
Manufacturing Corporation, has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Braintree, State of
Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
KILIAN MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
By: Carl R. Christenson
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
William
Duff
|
|
President and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
and Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
* By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, TB
Woods Enterprises, Inc., has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Braintree, State of
Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
TB WOODS ENTERPRISES, INC.
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
President
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Barry
Crozier
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Todd
Patriacca
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Glenn
Deegan
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Jonathan
Kasdan
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Bob
Grenda
|
|
Director
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
*By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-16
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
Inertia Dynamics LLC, has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Braintree, State of
Massachusetts, on May 27, 2010.
INERTIA DYNAMICS LLC
By: Carl R. Christenson
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
Carl
R. Christenson
|
|
Manager
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Christian
Storch
|
|
Manager
|
|
May 27, 2010
Date
|
|
|
* By: |
/s/ Carl
R. Christenson
|
Carl R. Christenson
Attorney-in-Fact
II-17
SCHEDULE A
AMERICAN
ENTERPRISES MPT CORP.
WARNER ELECTRIC INTERNATIONAL HOLDING, INC
II-18
SCHEDULE B
AMERICAN
ENTERPRISES MPT HOLDINGS, LLC
AMERIDRIVES INTERNATIONAL, LLC
NUTTALL GEAR LLC
FORMSPRAG LLC
II-19
SCHEDULE C
BOSTON GEAR
LLC
WARNER ELECTRIC LLC
WARNER ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY LLC
II-20
SCHEDULE D
TB
WOODS CORPORATION
TB WOODS INCORPORATED
II-21
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Holland & Knight LLP
|
|
5
|
.2
|
|
Opinion of Saul Ewing LLP
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
|
|
23
|
.3
|
|
Consent of Holland & Knight LLP (included in
Exhibit 5.1)
|
|
23
|
.4
|
|
Consent of Saul Ewing (included in Exhibit 5.2)
|