10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2010
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-13136
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
(exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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MARYLAND
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16-1455126 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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850 Clinton Square, Rochester, New York
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14604 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(585) 546-4900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Common Stock
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Outstanding at July 31, 2010 |
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$.01 par value
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37,493,719 |
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 30, 2010 AND DECEMBER 31, 2009
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
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2010 |
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2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Real estate: |
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Land |
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$ |
526,478 |
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$ |
508,087 |
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Construction in progress |
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177,622 |
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184,617 |
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Buildings, improvements and equipment |
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3,332,582 |
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3,223,275 |
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4,036,682 |
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3,915,979 |
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Less: accumulated depreciation |
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(793,652 |
) |
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(733,142 |
) |
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Real estate, net |
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3,243,030 |
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3,182,837 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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8,455 |
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8,809 |
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Cash in escrows |
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31,463 |
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27,278 |
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Accounts receivable |
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13,396 |
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14,137 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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11,280 |
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16,783 |
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Deferred charges |
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12,578 |
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13,931 |
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Other assets |
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6,385 |
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4,259 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
3,326,587 |
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$ |
3,268,034 |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Mortgage notes payable |
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$ |
2,136,742 |
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$ |
2,112,645 |
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Exchangeable senior notes |
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137,162 |
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136,136 |
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Line of credit |
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9,000 |
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53,500 |
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Accounts payable |
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20,121 |
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19,695 |
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Accrued interest payable |
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10,680 |
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10,661 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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29,526 |
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27,989 |
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Security deposits |
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19,507 |
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19,334 |
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Total liabilities |
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2,362,738 |
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2,379,960 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 80,000,000
shares authorized; 37,481,406 and 34,655,428
shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively |
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375 |
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347 |
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Excess stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000,000
shares authorized; no shares issued or
outstanding |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,029,975 |
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922,078 |
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Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings |
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(295,503 |
) |
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(261,313 |
) |
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Total common stockholders equity |
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734,847 |
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661,112 |
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Noncontrolling interest |
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229,002 |
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226,962 |
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Total equity |
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963,849 |
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888,074 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
3,326,587 |
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$ |
3,268,034 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Revenues: |
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Rental income |
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$ |
116,624 |
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$ |
116,125 |
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Property other income |
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9,350 |
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8,895 |
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Interest income |
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7 |
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6 |
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Other income |
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23 |
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90 |
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Total revenues |
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126,004 |
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125,116 |
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Expenses: |
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Operating and maintenance |
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50,632 |
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50,968 |
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General and administrative |
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7,110 |
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6,249 |
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Interest |
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29,927 |
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30,257 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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30,964 |
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29,848 |
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Other expenses |
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623 |
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Total expenses |
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119,256 |
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117,322 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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6,748 |
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7,794 |
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Discontinued operations: |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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33 |
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504 |
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Loss on disposition of property |
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(2 |
) |
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(16 |
) |
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Discontinued operations |
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31 |
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488 |
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Net income |
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6,779 |
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8,282 |
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Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
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(1,611 |
) |
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(2,262 |
) |
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
5,168 |
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$ |
6,020 |
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Basic earnings per share: |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.17 |
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Discontinued operations |
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|
0.01 |
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.18 |
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Diluted earnings per share: |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.17 |
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Discontinued operations |
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|
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|
0.01 |
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|
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.18 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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36,795,326 |
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32,868,812 |
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Diluted |
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37,247,152 |
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32,919,406 |
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Dividends declared per share |
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$ |
0.58 |
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$ |
0.67 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Revenues: |
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Rental income |
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$ |
230,939 |
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$ |
231,500 |
|
Property other income |
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21,971 |
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|
21,089 |
|
Interest income |
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11 |
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14 |
|
Other income |
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77 |
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|
|
368 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total revenues |
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252,998 |
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|
252,971 |
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Expenses: |
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Operating and maintenance |
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107,689 |
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|
107,399 |
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General and administrative |
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|
12,668 |
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|
12,138 |
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Interest |
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|
60,361 |
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|
|
60,810 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
61,359 |
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|
59,502 |
|
Other expenses |
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|
623 |
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Total expenses |
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242,700 |
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|
239,849 |
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|
|
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Income from continuing operations |
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10,298 |
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|
13,122 |
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Discontinued operations: |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
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5 |
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(3,274 |
) |
Gain (loss) on disposition of property |
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(13 |
) |
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13,493 |
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Discontinued operations |
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|
(8 |
) |
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|
10,219 |
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|
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|
|
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|
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Net income |
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|
10,290 |
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|
23,341 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(2,485 |
) |
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|
(6,419 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
7,805 |
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|
$ |
16,922 |
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
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|
|
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Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.22 |
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$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
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|
|
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|
0.23 |
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|
|
|
|
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.22 |
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|
$ |
0.52 |
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Diluted earnings per share: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.21 |
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|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
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|
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.21 |
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|
$ |
0.52 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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|
|
|
|
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|
Basic |
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|
35,894,052 |
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|
32,777,001 |
|
|
|
|
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Diluted |
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|
36,304,286 |
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|
32,811,374 |
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|
|
|
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Dividends declared per share |
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.34 |
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|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
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Distributions |
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Additional |
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in Excess of |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-In |
|
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Accumulated |
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|
Noncontrolling |
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|
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|
Shares |
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|
Amount |
|
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Capital |
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Earnings |
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Interest |
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Totals |
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2009 |
|
|
32,431,304 |
|
|
$ |
324 |
|
|
$ |
857,415 |
|
|
$ |
(206,961 |
) |
|
$ |
260,754 |
|
|
$ |
911,532 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,419 |
|
|
|
12,659 |
|
|
|
47,078 |
|
Issuance of common stock, net |
|
|
1,234,816 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
53,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,939 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(97,304 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,935 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,935 |
) |
Conversion of UPREIT Units for
common stock |
|
|
1,086,612 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
21,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,332 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(88,771 |
) |
|
|
(32,769 |
) |
|
|
(121,540 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
34,655,428 |
|
|
$ |
347 |
|
|
$ |
922,078 |
|
|
$ |
(261,313 |
) |
|
$ |
226,962 |
|
|
$ |
888,074 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,805 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
10,290 |
|
Issuance of common stock, net |
|
|
2,572,193 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
118,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,240 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(46,711 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,248 |
) |
Conversion of UPREIT Units for
common stock |
|
|
300,496 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,810 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of UPREIT Units associated
with property acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,845 |
|
|
|
4,845 |
|
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,877 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,995 |
) |
|
|
(13,357 |
) |
|
|
(55,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2010 |
|
|
37,481,406 |
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
$ |
1,029,975 |
|
|
$ |
(295,503 |
) |
|
$ |
229,002 |
|
|
$ |
963,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
10,290 |
|
|
$ |
23,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
64,121 |
|
|
|
61,426 |
|
Amortization of debt discount |
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
Loss (gain) on disposition of property |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(13,493 |
) |
Issuance of restricted stock, compensation cost of stock options
and deferred compensation |
|
|
4,347 |
|
|
|
3,444 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in escrows, net |
|
|
(1,551 |
) |
|
|
(254 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
8,226 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
(4,825 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
70,431 |
|
|
|
55,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
80,721 |
|
|
|
78,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of properties, net of mortgage notes assumed and UPREIT Units issued |
|
|
(30,941 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Additions to properties |
|
|
(38,083 |
) |
|
|
(38,437 |
) |
Additions to construction in progress |
|
|
(23,645 |
) |
|
|
(35,274 |
) |
Proceeds from (payments for) sale of properties, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
66,900 |
|
Additions to cash in escrows, net |
|
|
(2,632 |
) |
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(95,314 |
) |
|
|
(7,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net |
|
|
113,893 |
|
|
|
1,525 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(2,248 |
) |
|
|
(1,683 |
) |
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable |
|
|
121,454 |
|
|
|
12,600 |
|
Payments of mortgage notes payable |
|
|
(117,595 |
) |
|
|
(56,598 |
) |
Proceeds from line of credit |
|
|
111,500 |
|
|
|
164,500 |
|
Payments on line of credit |
|
|
(156,000 |
) |
|
|
(131,500 |
) |
Payments of deferred loan costs, net |
|
|
(1,411 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Additions to cash in escrows, net |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Dividends and distributions paid |
|
|
(55,352 |
) |
|
|
(60,719 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
14,239 |
|
|
|
(71,892 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year |
|
|
8,809 |
|
|
|
6,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
8,455 |
|
|
$ |
6,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage loans assumed with property acquisitions |
|
$ |
20,238 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Issuance of UPREIT Units associated with property acquisition |
|
|
4,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange of UPREIT Units for common stock |
|
|
5,810 |
|
|
|
9,725 |
|
Additions to properties included in accounts payable |
|
|
5,798 |
|
|
|
2,615 |
|
Mortgage note premium write-off |
|
|
|
|
|
|
615 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
1. Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The interim consolidated financial statements of Home Properties, Inc. (the Company) have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP) for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain disclosures that would accompany
annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. The year-end balance
sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures
required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal
recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the consolidated financial statements
for the interim periods have been included. The current periods results of operations are not
necessarily indicative of results which ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2009.
2. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization
The Company was formed in November 1993, as a Maryland corporation and is engaged in the ownership,
management, acquisition, rehabilitation and development of residential apartment communities
primarily in selected Northeast and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The Company
conducts its business through Home Properties, L.P. (the Operating Partnership), a New York
limited partnership. As of June 30, 2010, the Company operated 111 apartment communities with
37,597 apartments. Of this total, the Company owned 110 communities, consisting of 36,729
apartments, and managed as general partner, one partnership that owned 868 apartments.
The Company elected to be taxed as a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) under the Internal
Revenue Code, as amended, for all periods presented. A corporate REIT is a legal entity which
holds real estate interests and must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements,
including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90% of its adjusted taxable income to
stockholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to corporate level tax on
taxable income it distributes currently to its stockholders. The Company distributed in excess of
100% of its taxable income for the periods presented. Therefore, no provision has been made for
federal income taxes.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
ownership of 76.5% of the limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (UPREIT Units)
at June 30, 2010 (74.7% at December 31, 2009). The remaining 23.5% is reflected as noncontrolling
interest in these consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2010 (25.3% at December 31, 2009).
The Company owns a 1.0% general partner interest in the Operating Partnership and the remainder
indirectly as a limited partner through its wholly owned subsidiary, Home Properties I, LLC, which
owns 100% of Home Properties Trust, which is the limited partner. Home Properties Trust was formed
in September 1997, as a Maryland real estate trust and as a qualified REIT subsidiary (QRS) and
owns the Companys share of the limited partner interests in the Operating Partnership.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Home Properties Resident
Services, Inc. (HPRS or the Management Company). The Management Company is a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company. In addition, the Company consolidates one affordable housing limited
partnership in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) authoritative guidance
for the consolidation of variable interest entities. All significant inter-company balances and
transactions have been eliminated in these consolidated financial statements.
8
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
3. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Effective January 1, 2010, the Company adopted the amended guidance related to the consolidation of
variable interest entities (Accounting Standards Update 2009-17, Consolidations (Topic 810):
Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities). The
Companys adoption of this authoritative guidance did not have any impact on its financial position
and results of operations.
4. Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed as net income attributable to common stockholders
divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS
reflects the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through stock-based
compensation including stock options (using the treasury stock method) and the conversion of any
exchangeable senior notes. The exchange of an UPREIT Unit for common stock will have no effect on
diluted EPS as unitholders and common stockholders effectively share equally in the net income of
the Operating Partnership. Income from continuing operations and discontinued operations is the
same for both the basic and diluted calculation.
The reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
6,748 |
|
|
$ |
7,794 |
|
|
$ |
10,298 |
|
|
$ |
13,122 |
|
Less: Income from continuing operations
attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
(2,129 |
) |
|
|
(2,488 |
) |
|
|
(3,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
5,144 |
|
|
$ |
5,665 |
|
|
$ |
7,810 |
|
|
$ |
9,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
488 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
10,219 |
|
Less: Discontinued operations attributable
to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations attributable to
common stockholders |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
7,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
36,795,326 |
|
|
|
32,868,812 |
|
|
|
35,894,052 |
|
|
|
32,777,001 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
396,835 |
|
|
|
37,199 |
|
|
|
369,871 |
|
|
|
28,728 |
|
Effect of phantom and restricted shares |
|
|
54,991 |
|
|
|
13,395 |
|
|
|
40,363 |
|
|
|
5,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
37,247,152 |
|
|
|
32,919,406 |
|
|
|
36,304,286 |
|
|
|
32,811,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
4. Earnings Per Common Share (continued)
Unexercised stock options to purchase 1,786,663 and 3,142,548 shares of the Companys common stock
for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 1,795,301 and 3,142,548 shares
of the Companys common stock for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, were
not included in the computations of diluted EPS because the effects would be antidilutive. Also,
in conjunction with the issuance of the Senior Notes (as defined in Note 7), there were 331,257 and
334,188 potential shares issuable under certain circumstances, of which all are considered
antidilutive as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
5. Variable Interest Entities
The Company is the general partner in one variable interest entity (VIE) syndicated using low
income housing tax credits under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. As general partner, the
Company manages the day-to-day operations of the partnership for a management fee. In addition,
the Company has an operating deficit guarantee and tax credit guarantee to the limited partners of
that partnership (as discussed in Note 14). The Company is responsible for funding operating
deficits to the extent there are any and can receive operating incentive awards when cash flows
reach certain levels. Included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the VIE as of June 30, 2010
are total assets of $10,259, total liabilities of $16,699 and partners deficit of $6,440,
respectively. Of the $16,699 in total liabilities, $15,858 represents non-recourse mortgage debt.
6. Acquisitions and Development
Acquisitions
On April 1, 2010, the Company acquired two communities located in Westminster, Maryland from the
same seller. Middlebrooke Apartments and Westbrooke Apartments, with 208 units and 110 units,
respectively, were purchased for $17,350 and $6,350, respectively. In connection with these
acquisitions, closing costs of $248 were incurred and are reflected in other expenses for the
second quarter of 2010. The purchase price and closing costs were initially funded with the
Companys line of credit.
On June 17, 2010, the Company acquired Annapolis Roads Apartments in Annapolis, Maryland, a
property it had managed for the prior owner since 2000. The total purchase price for the 282 unit
property of $32,500 included the assumption of an existing $20,043 fixed rate mortgage at an
interest rate of 5.95% maturing on January 5, 2011 (fair market value of $20,238), $7,521 in cash
and $4,845 in 98,728 UPREIT Units. Closing costs of $350 were incurred and included in other
expenses for the second quarter of 2010.
Development
During the second quarter of 2010, construction activities on a project in Silver Spring, Maryland,
1200 East West Highway, a 14-story high rise with 247 apartment units, neared completion and the
project experienced initial occupancy. The costs associated with construction in progress for this
development were $53,292 as of June 30, 2010.
During the second quarter of 2010, construction activities on the first phase (two buildings with
202 units) of a project in Alexandria, Virginia, the Courts at Huntington Station, consisting of
four four-story buildings with 421 apartment units, progressed to the stage of initial occupancy.
Construction on the second phase (two buildings with 219 units) has commenced and construction is
scheduled to be completed in the second quarter of 2011. The costs associated with construction in
progress for this development were $90,678 as of June 30, 2010.
10
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
7. Exchangeable Senior Notes
In October 2006, the Company issued $200,000 of exchangeable senior notes under an Indenture
Agreement (the Indenture), with a coupon rate of 4.125% (Senior Notes). In the fourth quarter
of 2008, the Company repurchased $60,000 principal amount of the Senior Notes, leaving $140,000
outstanding. The Senior Notes are exchangeable into cash equal to the principal amount of the
notes and, at the Companys option, cash or common stock for the exchange value, to the extent that
the market price of common stock exceeds the initial exchange price of $73.34 per share, subject to
adjustment. The exchange price is adjusted for payments of dividends in excess of the reference
dividend per the Indenture of $0.64 per share. The notes are not redeemable at the option of the
Company for five years, except to preserve the status of the Company as a REIT. Holders of the
notes may require the Company to repurchase the notes upon the occurrence of certain designated
events. In addition, prior to November 1, 2026, the holders may require the Company to repurchase
the notes on November 1, 2011, 2016 and 2021. The notes will mature on November 1, 2026, unless
previously redeemed, repurchased or exchanged in accordance with their terms prior to that date.
The notes are structurally subordinated to the secured indebtedness of the Company. The Company is
not subject to any financial covenants under the Indenture. In addition, the Indenture will not
restrict the ability to pay distributions, incur debt or issue or repurchase securities.
The following table provides additional information about the Senior Notes as of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Principal amount of liability component |
|
$ |
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
140,000 |
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(2,838 |
) |
|
|
(3,864 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount of liability component |
|
$ |
137,162 |
|
|
$ |
136,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount of equity component |
|
$ |
13,950 |
|
|
$ |
13,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides additional information about the Senior Notes for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Coupon interest |
|
$ |
1,444 |
|
|
$ |
1,444 |
|
|
$ |
2,887 |
|
|
$ |
2,887 |
|
Amortization issuance costs |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
Discount amortization |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense Senior Notes |
|
$ |
2,099 |
|
|
$ |
2,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,186 |
|
|
$ |
4,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective interest rate |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion price per share, as adjusted |
|
$ |
72.87 |
|
|
$ |
72.98 |
|
|
$ |
72.87 |
|
|
$ |
72.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Line of Credit
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had a $175,000 unsecured line of credit agreement which expires
August 31, 2011, with an optional one-year extension. The Company had $9,000 outstanding under the
credit facility on June 30, 2010. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at rates
ranging from 2.50% to 3.25% over the one-month LIBOR rate, increasing at higher levels of
outstanding indebtedness, with a LIBOR floor of 1.50%. The one-month LIBOR was 0.35% at June 30,
2010, resulting in an effective rate of 4.50% for the Company.
The credit agreement relating to this line of credit requires the Company to maintain certain
financial covenants. The Company was in compliance with these financial covenants for the six
months ended June 30, 2010.
The Companys line of credit agreement provides the ability to issue up to $20,000 in letters of
credit. While the issuance of letters of credit does not increase borrowings outstanding under the
line of credit, it does reduce the amount available. At June 30, 2010, the Company had outstanding
letters of credit of $4,911 and the amount available on the credit facility was $161,089.
11
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
9. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements (ASC 820-10), when
valuing its financial instruments for disclosure purposes. The valuation of financial instruments
requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments.
The Company determined the fair value of its mortgage notes payable and line of credit facility
using a discounted future cash flow technique that incorporates a market interest yield curve with
adjustments for duration, loan to value, and risk profile (level 2 inputs, as defined by ASC
820-10). In determining the market interest yield curve, the Company considered its BBB credit
rating. The Company based the fair value of its Senior Notes using quoted prices (level 1 inputs,
as defined by ASC 820-10).
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of the Companys total debt, including the
Senior Notes and line of credit, amounted to a liability of $2,382,746 and $2,337,866,
respectively, compared to its carrying amount of $2,282,904 and $2,302,281, respectively.
10. Interest Capitalized
Capitalized interest associated with communities under development or rehabilitation totaled $2,745
and $2,076 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively; $5,561 and $3,870 for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
11. Stockholders Equity
At-the-Market Equity Offering Program
On December 3, 2009, the Company initiated an At-the-Market (ATM) equity offering program
through which it was authorized to sell up to 3.7 million shares of common stock (not to exceed
$150,000 of gross proceeds), from time to time in ATM offerings or negotiated transactions. The
following are issuances of common stock through this program since inception through the completion
of the program on May 11, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Sales |
|
Period |
|
Shares Sold |
|
|
Proceeds |
|
|
Net Proceeds |
|
|
Price |
|
Fourth quarter 2009 |
|
|
871,600 |
|
|
$ |
39,830 |
|
|
$ |
38,916 |
|
|
$ |
45.70 |
|
First quarter 2010 |
|
|
1,285,700 |
|
|
|
60,092 |
|
|
|
58,856 |
|
|
|
46.74 |
|
Second quarter 2010 |
|
|
1,021,400 |
|
|
|
50,078 |
|
|
|
49,273 |
|
|
|
49.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,178,700 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
|
$ |
147,045 |
|
|
$ |
47.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends Per Common Share
On May 27, 2010, the Company paid a dividend in the amount of $0.58 per share of common stock to
stockholders and a distribution of $0.58 per UPREIT Unit to unitholders of record as of the close
of business on May 17, 2010.
12. Segment Reporting
The Company is engaged in the ownership and management of market rate apartment communities. Each
apartment community is considered a separate operating segment. Each segment on a stand alone
basis is less than 10% of the revenues, net operating income, and assets of the combined reported
operating segments and meets all of the aggregation criteria under authoritative guidance. The
operating segments are aggregated as Core and Non-core properties.
Non-segment revenue to reconcile to total revenue consists of interest income and other income.
Non-segment assets to reconcile to total assets include cash and cash equivalents, cash in escrows,
accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, deferred charges and other assets.
12
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
12. Segment Reporting (continued)
Core properties consist of all apartment communities which have been owned more than one full
calendar year. Therefore, the Core properties represent communities owned as of January 1, 2009.
Non-core properties consist of the VIE and apartment communities acquired or developed during 2009
and 2010, such that full year comparable operating results are not available.
The Company assesses and measures segment operating results based on a performance measure referred
to as net operating income. Net operating income is defined as total revenues less operating and
maintenance expenses. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in
Notes 1, 2 and 3 of the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
The revenues and net operating income for each of the operating segments are summarized for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apartments owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core properties |
|
$ |
123,600 |
|
|
$ |
123,888 |
|
|
$ |
249,383 |
|
|
$ |
250,276 |
|
Non-core properties |
|
|
2,374 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
3,527 |
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
Reconciling items |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
126,004 |
|
|
$ |
125,116 |
|
|
$ |
252,998 |
|
|
$ |
252,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apartments owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core properties |
|
$ |
74,754 |
|
|
$ |
73,821 |
|
|
$ |
144,604 |
|
|
$ |
144,859 |
|
Non-core properties |
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
Reconciling items |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income, including
reconciling items |
|
|
75,372 |
|
|
|
74,148 |
|
|
|
145,309 |
|
|
|
145,572 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
(7,110 |
) |
|
|
(6,249 |
) |
|
|
(12,668 |
) |
|
|
(12,138 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(29,927 |
) |
|
|
(30,257 |
) |
|
|
(60,361 |
) |
|
|
(60,810 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(30,964 |
) |
|
|
(29,848 |
) |
|
|
(61,359 |
) |
|
|
(59,502 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
6,748 |
|
|
$ |
7,794 |
|
|
$ |
10,298 |
|
|
$ |
13,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The assets for each of the reportable segments are summarized as follows as of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apartments owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core properties |
|
$ |
2,953,418 |
|
|
$ |
2,975,642 |
|
Non-core properties |
|
|
289,612 |
|
|
|
207,195 |
|
Reconciling items |
|
|
83,557 |
|
|
|
85,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,326,587 |
|
|
$ |
3,268,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
13. Disposition of Property and Discontinued Operations
The Company reports its property dispositions as discontinued operations as prescribed by the
authoritative guidance. Pursuant to the definition of a component of an entity, assuming no
significant continuing involvement by the former owner after the sale, the sale of an apartment
community is considered a discontinued operation. In addition, apartment communities classified as
held for sale are also considered discontinued operations. The Company generally considers assets
to be held for sale when all significant contingencies surrounding the closing have been resolved,
which often corresponds with the actual closing date.
Included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 are the
operating results of five apartment communities sold in three separate transactions during 2009
(the 2009 Disposed Communities). Included in discontinued operations for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2010 are the operating results of the wind-up activities for the 2009
Disposed Communities. For purposes of the discontinued operations presentation, the Company only
includes interest expense and losses from early extinguishment of debt associated with specific
mortgage indebtedness of the properties that are sold or held for sale.
The operating results of discontinued operations are summarized for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental income |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
1,432 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
3,531 |
|
Property other income |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating and maintenance |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
Interest expense, including prepayment
penalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,497 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
7,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
504 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(3,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Letters of Credit
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had issued $4,911 in letters of credit, which were provided under
the Companys $175,000 unsecured line of credit agreement. The letters of credit were required to
be issued under certain tax escrow agreements, workers compensation and health insurance policies,
and construction projects.
Debt Covenants
The line of credit agreement contains restrictions which, among other things, require maintenance
of certain financial ratios.
14
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
14. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Tax Protection Obligations
In connection with various UPREIT transactions, the Company has agreed to maintain certain levels
of nonrecourse debt for a period of 5 to 10 years associated with the contributed properties
acquired. In addition, the Company is restricted in its ability to sell certain contributed
properties (23% by number of apartment communities of the owned portfolio) for a period of 7 to 15
years except through a tax deferred like-kind exchange. The remaining terms on the sale
restrictions range from 2 months to 7 years.
Limited Partnership
The Company, through its general partnership interest in an affordable property limited
partnership, has guaranteed certain low income housing tax credits to limited partners for a
remaining period of six years totaling approximately $3,000. As of June 30, 2010, there were no
known conditions that would make such payments necessary relating to these guarantees. In
addition, the Company, acting as general partner in this partnership, is obligated to advance funds
to meet partnership operating deficits.
Contingencies
The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings which are expected to have a material adverse
effect on the Companys liquidity, financial position or results of operations. The Company is
subject to a variety of legal actions for personal injury or property damage arising in the
ordinary course of its business, most of which are covered by liability insurance. Various claims
of employment and resident discrimination are also periodically brought, most of which also are
covered by insurance. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty,
management believes that the final outcome of such legal proceedings and claims will not have a
material adverse effect on the Companys liquidity, financial position or results of operations.
15. Subsequent Events
On July 29, 2010, the Company acquired a 168 unit community in Columbia, Maryland for a total
purchase price of $25,600. Consideration for the purchase included the assumption of an existing
$9,596 fixed-rate mortgage at an interest rate of 4.93%, maturing in August 2014. In connection
with this acquisition, closing costs of approximately $300 were incurred and will be reflected in
other expenses for the third quarter of 2010. The net purchase price and closing costs were funded
with the Companys line of credit.
On August 4, 2010, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.58 per share on the Companys
common stock and approved a distribution of $0.58 per unit on the UPREIT Units for the quarter
ended June 30, 2010. This is the equivalent of an annual distribution of $2.32 per share/unit.
The dividend and distribution is payable August 26, 2010, to stockholders and unitholders of record
on August 16, 2010.
On August 5, 2010, the Company acquired a 247 unit apartment community located in Sterling,
Virginia for a total purchase price of $38,500. In connection with this acquisition, closing costs
of approximately $180 were incurred and will be reflected in other expenses for the third quarter
of 2010. The purchase price and closing costs were funded with the line of credit.
15
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto.
Forward-Looking Statements
This discussion contains forward-looking statements. Historical results and percentage
relationships set forth in the consolidated financial statements, including trends which might
appear, should not be taken as indicative of future operations. The Company considers portions of
the information to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, both as
amended, with respect to the Companys expectations for future periods. Some examples of
forward-looking statements include statements related to acquisitions (including any related pro
forma financial information), future capital expenditures, potential development and redevelopment
opportunities, projected costs and rental rates for development and redevelopment projects,
financing sources and availability, and the effects of environmental and other regulations.
Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements
are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that its expectations will be
achieved. Factors that may cause actual results to differ include general economic and local real
estate conditions, the weather and other conditions that might affect operating expenses, the
timely completion of repositioning activities and development within anticipated budgets, the
actual pace of future development, acquisitions and sales, and continued access to capital to fund
growth. For this purpose, any statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not statements of
historical fact should be considered to be forward-looking statements. Some of the words used to
identify forward-looking statements include believes, anticipates, plans, expects, seeks,
estimates, and any other similar expressions. Readers should exercise caution in interpreting
and relying on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Companys control and could materially
affect the Companys actual results, performance or achievements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
In 2000, the Company obtained an investment grade rating from Fitch, Inc. The rating in effect at
June 30, 2010 (no change from initial rating) is a corporate credit rating of BBB (Triple B).
The Companys principal liquidity demands are expected to be distributions to the common
stockholders and holders of UPREIT Units, capital improvements and repairs and maintenance for its
properties, acquisition and development of additional properties and debt repayments. The Company
may also acquire equity ownership in other public or private companies that own and manage
portfolios of apartment communities.
The Company intends to meet its short-term liquidity requirements through net cash flows provided
by operating activities and its existing bank line of credit, described below. The Company
considers its ability to generate cash to be adequate to meet all operating requirements, including
availability to pay dividends to its stockholders and make distributions to its unitholders in
accordance with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, applicable to REITs.
Cash Flow Summary
The Companys net cash flow from operating activities increased from $79 million in 2009, to $81
million in 2010. The $2 million increase was primarily due to timing differences in cash
disbursements between periods.
16
Cash used in investing activities was $95 million during 2010 compared to $7 million in 2009. The
$88 million swing between periods is primarily due to the 2009 period receiving the benefit of $67
million proceeds from the sale of properties, while the 2010 period realized no property sales.
There were $31 million cash outflows for the purchase of properties in 2010 compared to none in
2009. Cash outflows for capital improvements were $38 million during 2010 and 2009. The
consistent outflow in both periods reflects managements conscious efforts to continually perform
selective rehabilitation in markets that are able to support rent increases. Cash outflows for
additions to construction in progress were $24 million in 2010 as compared to $35 million in 2009.
The lower spending on development in 2010 reflects the completion of one major project during 2010
compared to the construction of two communities in 2009.
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $14 million in 2010. Cash flows from net proceeds
of the ATM common stock offering of $108 million, proceeds from stock option exercises of $6
million and net proceeds from mortgage financing of $4 million were more than offset by
distributions paid to stockholders and UPREIT Unitholders of $55 million, and a net paydown of $44
million on the line of credit. Net cash used in financing activities totaled $72 million for 2009,
primarily as a result of net borrowing under our line of credit of $33 million and proceeds from
stock option exercises of $2 million being more than offset by paydown on mortgage notes of $44
million, distributions paid to stockholders and UPREIT Unitholders of $61 million, and common stock
repurchases of $2 million.
Line of Credit
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had a $175 million unsecured line of credit agreement with M&T
Bank, as administrative agent and lead bank, which expires August 31, 2011, with an optional
one-year extension. The Company had $9.0 million outstanding under the credit facility on June 30,
2010. The line of credit agreement provides the ability to issue up to $20 million in letters of
credit. While the issuance of letters of credit does not increase the borrowings outstanding under
the line of credit, it does reduce the amount available. At June 30, 2010, the Company had
outstanding letters of credit of $4.9 million and the amount available on the credit facility was
$161.1 million. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at rates ranging from 2.50% to
3.25% over the one-month LIBOR rate, increasing at higher levels of outstanding indebtedness, with
a LIBOR floor of 1.50%. The one-month LIBOR was 0.35% at June 30, 2010, resulting in an effective
rate of 4.50% for the Company.
Accordingly, increases in the one-month LIBOR above 1.50% will increase the Companys interest
expense and as a result will affect the Companys results of operations and financial condition.
Exchangeable Senior Notes
In October 2006, the Company issued $200 million of exchangeable senior notes with a coupon rate of
4.125% (Senior Notes), which generated net proceeds of $195.8 million. The net proceeds were
used to repurchase 933,000 shares of common stock for a total of $58 million, pay down $70 million
on the line of credit, with the balance used for redemption of the Series F Preferred Shares and
property acquisitions. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company repurchased $60 million of
the Senior Notes for $45.4 million. The exchange terms and conditions are more fully described
under Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments, below.
Indebtedness
As of June 30, 2010, the weighted average interest rate on the Companys total indebtedness of $2.3
billion was 5.49% with staggered maturities averaging approximately six years. Approximately 89%
of total indebtedness is at fixed rates. This limits the exposure to changes in interest rates,
minimizing the effect of interest rate fluctuations on the Companys results of operations and cash
flows.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company has refinanced $86 million of the $146 million in debt maturing in
2010, leaving only $60 million to refinance for the balance of the year. In addition, $186 million
of the $299 million which matures in 2011 can be refinanced in the fourth quarter of 2010 without
prepayment penalty. The Company is currently in discussions with the Government Sponsored Entities
(GSEs) relative to such transactions. The Company will continue to take advantage of its
relationships with the GSEs and the low interest rate environment to further its refinancing of
existing debt obligations.
17
Unencumbered Assets
The Company increased the percentage of unencumbered assets of the total property pool from 20% at
the end of 2009, to 22% as of June 30, 2010. Higher levels of unsecured assets add borrowing
flexibility because more capacity is available for unsecured debt under the terms of the Companys
unsecured line of credit agreement.
UPREIT Units
The Company believes that the issuance of UPREIT Units for property acquisitions will continue to
be a potential source of capital for the Company. During the first six months of 2010, the Company
issued $4.8 million in 98,728 UPREIT Units as consideration for one acquired property.
Property Dispositions
During 2009, the Company sold five communities, with a total of 1,333 units, for $108.3 million. A
gain on sale of approximately $24.3 million was realized from these sales.
Management has not specifically targeted additional communities for sale in 2010 but will continue
to evaluate the sale of its communities.
Universal Shelf Registration
On March 3, 2010, the Company filed a Form S-3 universal shelf registration statement with the SEC
that registers the issuance, from time to time, of common stock, preferred stock or debt
securities. The Company may offer and sell securities issued pursuant to the universal shelf
registration statement after a prospectus supplement, describing the type of security and amount
being offered, is filed with the SEC. Sales of common stock under the Companys At-the-Market
offering described below were made under this registration statement.
At-the-Market Equity Offering Program
On December 3, 2009, the Company initiated an At-the-Market (ATM) equity offering program
through which it was authorized to sell up to 3.7 million shares of common stock (not to exceed
$150 million of gross proceeds), from time to time in ATM offerings or negotiated transactions.
During December 2009, the Company issued 871,600 shares of common stock at an average price per
share of $45.70, for aggregate gross proceeds of $39.8 million. Aggregate net proceeds from such
issuances, after deducting commissions and other transaction costs of $0.9 million were $38.9
million. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company issued 2,307,100 shares of common
stock at an average price per share of $47.75, for aggregate gross proceeds of $110.2 million.
Aggregate net proceeds from such issuances, after deducting commissions and other transaction costs
of $2.1 million were $108.1 million. In summary, the Companys completed ATM equity offering
program resulted in the sale of 3,178,700 shares of common stock at an average price per share of
$47.19, for aggregate gross proceeds of $150.0 million. Aggregate net proceeds from such
issuances, after deducting commissions and other transaction costs of $3.0 million were $147.0
million.
18
Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP)
The Companys DRIP provides the stockholders of the Company an opportunity to automatically invest
their cash dividends in additional shares of common stock. In addition, eligible participants may
make monthly payments or other voluntary cash investments in shares of common stock. The maximum
monthly investment permitted without
prior Company approval is currently $10,000. The Company meets share demand under the DRIP through
stock repurchases by the transfer agent in the open market on the Companys behalf or new stock
issuances. Management monitors the relationship between the Companys stock price and its
estimated net asset value (NAV). During times when the difference between these two values is
small, resulting in little dilution of NAV by common stock issuances, the Company can choose to
issue new shares. At times when the gap between NAV and stock price is greater, the Company has
the flexibility to satisfy the demand for DRIP shares with stock repurchased by the transfer agent
in the open market. In addition, the Company can issue waivers to DRIP participants to provide for
investments in excess of the $10,000 maximum monthly investment. No such waivers were granted
during 2009 and through June 30, 2010.
Stock Repurchase Program
In 1997, the Companys Board of Directors (the Board) approved a stock repurchase program under
which the Company may repurchase shares of its common stock or UPREIT Units (Company Program).
The shares and units may be repurchased through open market or privately negotiated transactions at
the discretion of Company management. The Boards action did not establish a target stock price or
a specific timetable for repurchase. There were no repurchases under the Company Program during
2009 and through June 30, 2010. The remaining authorization level as of June 30, 2010 is 2,291,160
shares. The Company will continue to monitor stock prices relative to the NAV to determine the
current best use of capital among our major uses of capital: stock buybacks, debt paydown to
increase the unencumbered pool, acquisitions, rehabilitation and/or redevelopment of owned
properties and development of new properties. At the present time, the Company has no intention of
buying any stock back during the remainder of 2010.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company is the general partner in one variable interest entity (VIE) syndicated using low
income housing tax credits under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. As general partner, the
Company manages the day-to-day operations of the partnership for a management fee. In addition,
the Company has an operating deficit guarantee and tax credit guarantee to the limited partner of
that partnership. The Company is responsible to fund operating deficits to the extent there are
any and can receive operating incentive awards if cash flows reach certain levels. Included in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet for the VIE as of June 30, 2010 are total assets of $10.3 million, total
liabilities of $16.7 million and partners deficit of $6.4 million. Of the $16.7 million in total
liabilities, $15.9 million represents non-recourse mortgage debt. The VIE is included in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
The Company, through its general partnership interest in the VIE, has guaranteed the low income
housing tax credits to the limited partners for a remaining period of six years totaling
approximately $3 million. Such guarantee requires the Company to operate the property in
compliance with Internal Revenue Code Section 42 for a total of 15 years. The Company believes the
propertys operations conform to the applicable requirements as set forth above. In addition, as
the general partner in this partnership, the Company is obligated to advance funds to meet
partnership operating deficits.
Acquisitions and Development
Acquisitions
On April 1, 2010, the Company acquired two communities, Middlebrooke and Westbrooke, located in the
Baltimore region from the same seller with a total of 318 units for $23.7 million. In connection
with these acquisitions, closing costs of $0.2 million were incurred and are reflected in other
expenses. The purchase price and closing costs were funded with the line of credit. Middlebrooke
was built between 1974 and 1977, and consists of 168 garden units in nine three-story buildings and
40 townhomes. Westbrooke was built between 1961 and 1970, and contains five buildings, each with
22 units. The weighted average first year capitalization rate projected by the Company on these
acquisitions was 6.3% after allocating 3% of rental revenues for management and overhead expenses
and before normalized capital expenditures.
19
On June 17, 2010, the Company acquired Annapolis Roads, a 282 unit community in Annapolis,
Maryland, which it had managed for the prior owner since 2000. The total purchase price of $32.5
million included the assumption of an existing $20.0 million fixed rate mortgage, $7.5 million in
cash and $4.8 million in UPREIT Units. Closing costs of $0.4 million were incurred and included in
other expenses. The property was built in three phases between 1974 and 1979 and consists of
eleven residential buildings. The weighted average first year capitalization rate projected by the
Company on this acquisition was 6.6%.
On July 29, 2010, the Company acquired The Greens at Columbia, a 168 unit community in Columbia,
Maryland for a total purchase price of $25.6 million. Consideration for the purchase included the
assumption of an existing $9.6 million fixed-rate mortgage and $16.0 million in cash. Closing
costs of approximately $0.3 million were incurred and will be reflected in other expenses for the
third quarter of 2010. The property, built in 1986 and 1987, includes fourteen, three-story,
brick, garden style buildings. The weighted average first year capitalization rate projected by
the Company on this acquisition was 6.1%.
On August 5, 2010, the Company acquired Village at Potomac Falls, a 247 unit apartment community
located in Sterling, Virginia for a total purchase price of $38.5 million which was funded with the
line of credit. Closing costs of approximately $0.2 million were incurred and will be reflected in
other expenses for the third quarter of 2010. The garden style property, completed in 1999,
consists of ten, three- and four-story buildings. The weighted average first year capitalization
rate projected by the Company on this acquisition was 5.6%.
On a year to date basis, through August 5, 2010, the Company has acquired five communities with
1,015 units for a combined purchase price of $120.3 million.
Development
The Company has two projects currently under construction: 1200 East West Highway located in
Silver Spring, Maryland, a 14-story high rise with 247 apartment units; and, the Courts at
Huntington Station, located in Alexandria, Virginia, consisting of four four-story buildings with
421 apartment units.
During the second quarter of 2010, construction activities on 1200 East West Highway neared
completion and the project experienced initial occupancy. As of June 30, 2010, all 247 units were
available to rent, with 119 units occupied and another 34 units pre-leased. Full stabilization is
anticipated by year-end.
During the second quarter of 2010, construction of the 202 units in Phase One of the Courts at
Huntington Station neared completion. Initial occupancy was experienced in May 2010. As of June
30, 2010, there were 202 units available to rent, with 38 units occupied and another 30 units
pre-leased. The lease-up period is projected to last eleven months. Construction on Phase Two,
consisting of 219 units, has commenced and is scheduled to be complete in the second quarter of
2011, reaching stabilized occupancy approximately one year later.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
The primary obligations of the Company relate to its borrowings under the line of credit, Senior
Notes and mortgage notes payable. The Companys line of credit matures in August 2011 (not
including a one-year optional extension) and had $9.0 million in loans and letters of credit
totaling $4.9 million outstanding at June 30, 2010. The $2.1 billion in mortgage notes payable
have varying maturities ranging from 1 month to 25 years. The weighted average interest rate of
the Companys secured debt was 5.48% at June 30, 2010. The weighted average rate of interest on
the Companys total indebtedness of $2.3 billion at June 30, 2010 was 5.49%.
20
In October 2006, the Company issued $200 million of Senior Notes with a coupon rate of 4.125%.
During 2008, the Company repurchased and retired $60 million principal amount of its Senior Notes
and $140 million remain outstanding at June 30, 2010. The notes are exchangeable into cash equal
to the principal amount of the notes and, at the Companys option, cash or common stock for the
exchange value, to the extent that the market price of common stock exceeds the initial exchange
price of $73.34 per share, subject to adjustment. The exchange price is adjusted for payments of
dividends in excess of the reference dividend set in the indenture of $0.64 per share. The
adjusted exchange price at June 30, 2010 was $72.87 per share. Upon an exchange of the notes, the
Company will settle any amounts up to the principal amount of the notes in cash and the remaining
exchange value, if any, will be settled, at the Companys option, in cash, common stock or a
combination of both. The notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company for five years,
except to preserve the status of the Company as a REIT. Holders of the notes may require the
Company to repurchase the notes upon the occurrence of certain designated events. In addition,
prior to November 1, 2026, the holders may require the Company to repurchase the notes on November
1, 2011, 2016 and 2021. The notes will mature on November 1, 2026, unless previously redeemed,
repurchased or exchanged in accordance with their terms prior to that date.
The Company leases its corporate office space from an affiliate and the office space for its
regional offices from non-affiliated third parties. The rent for the corporate office space is a
gross rent that includes real estate taxes and common area maintenance. The regional office leases
are net leases which require an annual base rent plus a pro-rata portion of real estate taxes.
Capital Improvements (dollars in thousands, except unit and per unit data)
The Companys policy is to capitalize costs related to the acquisition, development,
rehabilitation, construction and improvement of properties. Capital improvements are costs that
increase the value and extend the useful life of an asset. Ordinary repair and maintenance costs
that do not extend the useful life of the asset are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred on a
lease turnover due to normal wear and tear by the resident are expensed on the turn. Recurring
capital improvements typically include appliances, carpeting and flooring, HVAC equipment, kitchen
and bath cabinets, new roofs, site improvements and various exterior building improvements.
Non-recurring, revenue generating upgrades include, among other items community centers, new
windows, and kitchen and bath apartment upgrades. Revenue generating capital improvements are
expected to directly result in increased rental earnings or expense savings. The Company
capitalizes interest and certain internal personnel costs related to the communities under
rehabilitation and construction.
The Company estimates that on an annual basis $800 per unit is spent on recurring capital
expenditures in 2010 and 2009. During the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, approximately
$200 per unit was spent on recurring capital expenditures; and for the six months ended June 30,
2010 and 2009, approximately $400 per unit was spent on recurring capital expenditures.
The table below summarizes the actual total capital improvements incurred by major categories for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and an estimate of the breakdown of total
capital improvements by major categories between recurring and non-recurring, revenue generating
capital improvements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 as follows:
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
New buildings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Major building improvements |
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
3,712 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
3,601 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
Roof replacements |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Site improvements |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Apartment upgrades |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
6,340 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
7,509 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
5,240 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Appliances |
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Carpeting/flooring |
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
2,477 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
HVAC/mechanicals |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
3,696 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
4,338 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
7,232 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
15,712 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
$ |
22,944 |
|
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
17,286 |
|
|
$ |
483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Calculated using the weighted average number of units owned, including 35,798
core units, and 2010 acquisition units of 362 for the three months ended June 30, 2010; and 35,798
core units for the three months ended June 30, 2009. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(a) |
|
New buildings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
596 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
Major building improvements |
|
|
2,267 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
2,758 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
5,025 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
6,309 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
Roof replacements |
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
1,437 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Site improvements |
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
2,682 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
1,690 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Apartment upgrades |
|
|
2,808 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
9,752 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
12,560 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
11,684 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
Appliances |
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
2,184 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
Carpeting/flooring |
|
|
3,976 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
4,486 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
5,051 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
HVAC/mechanicals |
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
5,835 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
7,112 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
3,834 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
14,393 |
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
22,508 |
|
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
$ |
36,901 |
|
|
$ |
1,025 |
|
|
$ |
34,062 |
|
|
$ |
952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Calculated using the weighted average number of units owned, including 35,798
core units, and 2010 acquisition units of 180 for the six months ended June 30, 2010; and 35,798
core units for the six months ended June 30, 2009. |
22
The schedule below summarizes the breakdown of total capital improvements between core and non-core
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
Core Communities |
|
$ |
7,160 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
15,689 |
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
22,849 |
|
|
$ |
638 |
|
|
$ |
17,286 |
|
|
$ |
483 |
|
2010 Acquisition Communities |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
7,232 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
15,712 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
22,944 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
17,286 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
2009 Disposed Communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
Corporate office expenditures(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
7,232 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
15,712 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
$ |
24,009 |
|
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
17,887 |
|
|
$ |
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
No distinction is made between recurring and non-recurring expenditures for
corporate office. Corporate office expenditures include principally computer hardware, software,
office furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements. |
|
(b) |
|
Calculated using the weighted average number of units owned, including 35,798 core
units, and 2010 acquisition units of 362 for the three months ended June 30, 2010; and 35,798 core
units and 2009 disposed units of 592 for the three months ended June 30, 2009. |
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Recurring |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Per |
|
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Cap Ex |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
|
Improvements |
|
|
Unit(b) |
|
Core Communities |
|
$ |
14,321 |
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
22,485 |
|
|
$ |
628 |
|
|
$ |
36,806 |
|
|
$ |
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
34,062 |
|
|
$ |
952 |
|
2010 Acquisition Communities |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
14,393 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
22,508 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
36,901 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
34,062 |
|
|
|
952 |
|
2009 Disposed Communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
Corporate office expenditures(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
14,393 |
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
22,508 |
|
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
$ |
38,876 |
|
|
$ |
1,025 |
|
|
$ |
35,315 |
|
|
$ |
946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
No distinction is made between recurring and non-recurring expenditures for
corporate office. Corporate office expenditures include principally computer hardware, software,
office furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements. |
|
(b) |
|
Calculated using the weighted average number of units owned, including 35,798 core
units, and 2010 acquisition units of 180 for the six months ended June 30, 2010; and 35,798 core
units and 2009 disposed units of 715 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. |
Results of Operations (dollars in thousands, except unit and per unit data)
Net operating income (NOI) may fall within the definition of non-GAAP financial measure set
forth in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K and, as a result, the Company may be required to include in
this report a statement disclosing the reasons why management believes that presentation of this
measure provides useful information to investors. The Company believes that NOI is helpful to
investors as a supplemental measure of the operating performance of a real estate company because
it is a direct measure of the actual operating results of the Companys apartment communities. In
addition, the apartment communities are valued and sold in the market by using a multiple of NOI.
The Company also uses this measure to compare its performance to that of its peer group.
Summary of Core Properties
The Company had 105 apartment communities with 35,798 units which were owned during the three and
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (the Core Properties). The Company has acquired three
apartment communities with 600 units and has placed into service another 331 units at two
development communities during 2010 (the Acquisition Communities). During 2009, the Company
disposed of five apartment communities with a total of 1,333 units, which had partial results for
2009 (the 2009 Disposed Communities). The results of these disposed properties have been
classified as discontinued operations and are not included in the table below.
The inclusion of the Acquisition Communities generally accounted for the significant changes in
operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. In addition, the reported
income from operations include the results of one investment where the Company is the managing
general partner that has been determined to be a VIE and consolidated with the Company.
24
A summary of the net operating income for Core Properties is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Rent |
|
$ |
114,336 |
|
|
$ |
114,992 |
|
|
$ |
(656 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
%) |
|
$ |
227,521 |
|
|
$ |
229,217 |
|
|
$ |
(1,696 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
%) |
Utility recovery revenue |
|
|
3,767 |
|
|
|
3,674 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
11,451 |
|
|
|
10,924 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent including recoveries |
|
|
118,103 |
|
|
|
118,666 |
|
|
|
(563 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
%) |
|
|
238,972 |
|
|
|
240,141 |
|
|
|
(1,169 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
%) |
Property other income |
|
|
5,497 |
|
|
|
5,222 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
10,411 |
|
|
|
10,135 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
123,600 |
|
|
|
123,888 |
|
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
%) |
|
|
249,383 |
|
|
|
250,276 |
|
|
|
(893 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
%) |
Operating and maintenance |
|
|
(48,846 |
) |
|
|
(50,067 |
) |
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
(104,779 |
) |
|
|
(105,417 |
) |
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income |
|
$ |
74,754 |
|
|
$ |
73,821 |
|
|
$ |
933 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
$ |
144,604 |
|
|
$ |
144,859 |
|
|
$ |
(255 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the net operating income for the Company as a whole is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Rent |
|
$ |
116,624 |
|
|
$ |
116,125 |
|
|
$ |
499 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
230,939 |
|
|
$ |
231,500 |
|
|
$ |
(561 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
%) |
Utility recovery revenue |
|
|
3,773 |
|
|
|
3,677 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
11,461 |
|
|
|
10,933 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent including recoveries |
|
|
120,397 |
|
|
|
119,802 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
242,400 |
|
|
|
242,433 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
%) |
Property other income |
|
|
5,577 |
|
|
|
5,218 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
10,510 |
|
|
|
10,156 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
125,974 |
|
|
|
125,020 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
252,910 |
|
|
|
252,589 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Operating and maintenance |
|
|
(50,632 |
) |
|
|
(50,968 |
) |
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
(107,689 |
) |
|
|
(107,399 |
) |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income |
|
$ |
75,342 |
|
|
$ |
74,052 |
|
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
$ |
145,221 |
|
|
$ |
145,190 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison of three months ended June 30, 2010 to the same period in 2009
Of the $499 increase in rental income, $1,155 is attributable to the Acquisition Communities,
offset by a $656 decrease from the Core Properties as the result of a decrease of 1.0% in weighted
average rental rates from $1,140 to $1,129 per apartment unit; partially offset by a 0.4% increase
in economic occupancy from 93.9% to 94.3%. Economic occupancy is defined as total possible rental
income, net of vacancy and bad debt expense as a percentage of total possible rental income. Total
possible rental income is determined by valuing occupied units at contract rents and vacant units
at market rents. Of the $96 increase in utility recovery revenue, $93 is attributable to the Core
Properties, and $3 is attributable to the Acquisition Communities.
Property other income, which consists primarily of income from operation of laundry facilities,
late charges, administrative fees, garage and carport rentals, revenue from corporate apartments,
cable revenue, pet charges, and miscellaneous charges to residents increased by $359. Of this
increase, $84 is attributable to the Acquisition Communities and $275 is attributable to the Core
Properties resulting primarily from increases in cable revenue and renters insurance door fees.
Of the $336 decrease in operating and maintenance expenses, $1,221 is attributable to the Core
Properties, offset by an $885 increase attributable to the Acquisition Communities. The decrease
in Core Properties is primarily due to decreases in electricity, natural gas heating costs, repairs
and maintenance expense and personnel expense, partially offset by increases in real estate taxes
and property management general and administrative costs.
Electricity costs were down $281, or 13.7% from a year ago primarily a result of lower consumption
due to several energy conservation efforts being implemented including a compact fluorescent bulb
replacement program that was rolled out in the third quarter of 2009. In addition, suppliers in
the Boston and Long Island regions were changed resulting in savings along with a one time rebate
of $135 received in the Washington D.C. region.
25
Natural gas heating costs were down $781, or 26.2% from a year ago due to a combination of lower
commodity rates and lower consumption. For the second quarter 2010, our natural gas weighted
average cost, including transportation of $3.00 per decatherm, was $9.49 per decatherm, compared to
$11.31 per decatherm for the 2009 period, a 16.1% decrease.
Repairs and maintenance expenses were down $511, or 6.0% from a year ago partly due to a $130
recovery from an insurance claim compared to no recoveries in 2009. Without the impact of the
insurance recovery, the recurring repairs & maintenance expenses decreased $381, or 4.5%, which
reflects cost savings realized through the rebidding of selected service contracts resulting in
reduced rates in this more competitive economic environment.
Personnel costs were down $455, or 3.7%, primarily due to a net reduction in expense from
decreasing the workers compensation and health reserves by $196 in 2010 compared to an increase of
$409 to the workers compensation reserve in 2009. The change in the reserves between periods
reflects the variable nature of health and workers compensation claims, the settlement of nearly
one-third of the open prior year claims during 2010 and the positive impacts of Company initiatives
for emphasizing safety in the workplace which were launched in mid-2009. Without the impacts of
the insurance reserve adjustments, personnel costs increased $150, or 1.2%.
Real estate taxes increased $314, or 2.7%, primarily due to lower tax assessment refunds in 2010 of
$237 as compared to $406 in 2009. After removing the effects of these refunds, real estate taxes
were up $145, or 1.2%.
General and administrative expenses increased in 2010 by $861, or 13.8%. General and
administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues were 5.7% for 2010 as compared to 5.0%
for 2009. The incentive bonus is up $210 compared to 2009, which reflects the relative increase in
the Companys operating performance versus its peers as compared to the prior year. Stock based
compensation expenses were up $767 in 2010 as compared to 2009, primarily due to the change in
estimated stock option forfeitures for the 2005 grant year and the impact of employees nearing
retirement age vesting over one less year in 2010 as compared to 2009. These increases were
partially offset by the 2009 period containing nonrecurring severance costs in the amount of $126.
Interest expense decreased by $330, or 1.1% in 2010 primarily as a result of a higher level of
variable interest rate borrowings in 2010 as compared to 2009, which yielded lower effective rates
than the fixed rate debt.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $1,116, or 3.7% due to the depreciation on the
Acquisition Communities and the capital additions to the Core Properties.
Other expenses increased as a result of $598 in property acquisition costs from the three
acquisitions in the second quarter of 2010 and $25 in pursuit costs incurred in connection with
deals that were abandoned or have not closed.
Included in discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2010, are the residual
operating results of the 2009 Disposed Communities.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2010 to the same period in 2009
Of the $561 decrease in rental income, $1,696 is attributable to the Core Properties as the result
of a decrease of 1.2% in weighted average rental rates from $1,142 to $1,128 per apartment unit;
partially offset by a 0.5% increase in economic occupancy from 93.4% to 93.9%. This is further
offset by a $1,135 increase from the Acquisition Communities. Of the $528 increase in utility
recovery revenue, $527 is attributable to the Core Properties.
Property other income, which consists primarily of income from operation of laundry facilities,
late charges, administrative fees, garage and carport rentals, revenue from corporate apartments,
cable revenue, pet charges, and miscellaneous charges to residents increased by $354. Of this
increase, $78 is attributable to the Acquisition Communities and $276 is attributable to the Core
Properties resulting primarily from increases in cable revenue and renters insurance door fees.
Of the $290 increase in operating and maintenance expenses, $928 is attributable to the Acquisition
Communities, offset by a $638 decrease attributable to the Core Properties. The decrease in Core
Properties is primarily due to decreases in electricity, natural gas heating costs and repairs and
maintenance, partially offset by increases in water and sewer costs, property insurance, real
estate taxes and snow removal costs.
26
Electricity costs were down $486, or 10.9% from a year ago primarily as a result of several energy
conservation efforts being implemented including a compact fluorescent bulb replacement program
that was rolled out in the third quarter of 2009. In addition, suppliers were changed in the
Boston and Long Island regions resulting in savings along with receiving one time rebates of $229
in the Baltimore and Washington D.C. regions.
Natural gas heating costs were down $1,911, or 16.0% from a year ago due to a combination of lower
commodity rates offset by increased consumption due to a slightly colder 2010 than 2009. For 2010,
our natural gas weighted average cost, including transportation of $3.00 per decatherm, was $9.50
per decatherm, compared to $11.34 per decatherm for the 2009 period, a 16.2% decrease.
Repairs and maintenance expenses were down $675, or 4.7% from a year ago, which reflects cost
savings realized through the rebidding of selected service contracts resulting in reduced rates in
this more competitive economic environment.
Property insurance increased $660, or 15.2%, primarily due to the 2009 period including the benefit
of $483 in subrogation counterclaims in settlement of several prior year property and casualty
losses. Without the impacts of the subrogation counterclaims, property insurance increased $177,
or 3.7%.
Real estate taxes increased $488, or 2.1%, primarily due to lower tax assessment refunds in 2010 of
$341 as compared to $551 in 2009. After removing the effects of these refunds, real estate taxes
were up 1.2%.
General and administrative expenses increased in 2010 by $530, or 4.4%. General and administrative
expenses as a percentage of total revenues were 5.1% for 2010 as compared to 4.8% for 2009. The
incentive bonus increased $256 compared to 2009, which reflects the relative increase in the
Companys operating performance versus its peers as compared to the prior year. Stock based
compensation expenses were up $887 in 2010 as compared to 2009, primarily due to the change in
estimated stock option forfeitures for the 2005 grant year and the impact of employees nearing
retirement age vesting over one less year in 2010 as compared to 2009. These increases were
partially offset by the 2009 period containing nonrecurring severance costs in the amount of $458.
Interest expense decreased by $449, or 0.7% in 2010 primarily as a result of a higher level of
variable interest rate borrowings in 2010 as compared to 2009, which yielded lower effective rates
than the fixed rate debt.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $1,857, or 3.1% due to the depreciation on the
Acquisition Communities and the capital additions to the Core Properties.
Other expenses increased as a result of $598 in property acquisition costs from the three
acquisitions in the second quarter of 2010 and $25 in pursuit costs incurred in connection with
deals that were abandoned or have not closed.
Included in discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010, are the residual
operating results of the 2009 Disposed Communities. For purposes of the discontinued operations
presentation, the Company only includes interest expense and losses from early extinguishment of
debt associated with specific mortgage indebtedness of the properties that are sold or held for
sale.
Funds From Operations
Pursuant to the revised definition of Funds From Operations (FFO) adopted by the Board of
Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), FFO is defined
as net income (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (GAAP)) excluding gains or losses from sales of property, noncontrolling
interest, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle plus
depreciation from real property including adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint
ventures less dividends from non-convertible preferred shares. Because of the limitations of the
FFO definition as published by NAREIT as set forth above, the Company has made certain
interpretations in applying the definition. The Company believes all adjustments not specifically
provided for are consistent with the definition.
27
In addition to presenting FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition, we also disclose FFO after
a specific and defined supplemental adjustment to exclude losses from early extinguishments of debt
associated with the sales of real estate (FFO as adjusted). The adjustment to exclude losses
from early extinguishments of debt results when the sale of real estate encumbered by debt requires
us to pay the extinguishment costs prior to the debts stated maturity and to write-off unamortized
loan costs at the date of the extinguishment. Such costs are excluded from the gains on sales of
real estate reported in accordance with GAAP. However, we view the losses from early
extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate as an incremental cost of the sale
transactions because we extinguished the debt in connection with the consummation of the sale
transactions and we had no intent to extinguish the debt absent such transactions. We believe that
this supplemental adjustment more appropriately reflects the results of our operations exclusive of
the impact of our sale transactions.
Although our FFO as adjusted clearly differs from NAREITs definition of FFO, and may not be
comparable to that of other REITs and real estate companies, we believe it provides a meaningful
supplemental measure of our operating performance because we believe that, by excluding the effects
of the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate,
management and investors are presented with an indicator of our operating performance that more
closely achieves the objectives of the real estate industry in presenting FFO.
Neither FFO, nor FFO as adjusted, should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined
in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance. Neither FFO, nor FFO as adjusted
represents cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP, and neither
is a measure of liquidity or an indicator of our ability to make cash distributions. We believe
that to further understand our performance, FFO, and FFO as adjusted should be compared with our
reported net income and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented
in our consolidated financial statements.
FFO, and FFO as adjusted fall within the definition of non-GAAP financial measure set forth in
Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K and as a result the Company is required to include in this report a
statement disclosing the reasons why management believes that presentation of this measure provides
useful information to investors. Management believes that in order to facilitate a clear
understanding of the consolidated historical operating results of the Company, FFO, and FFO as
adjusted should be considered in conjunction with net income as presented in the consolidated
financial statements included elsewhere herein. Management believes that by excluding gains or
losses related to dispositions of property and excluding real estate depreciation (which can vary
among owners of similar assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful
life estimates), FFO and FFO as adjusted can help one compare the operating performance of a
companys real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. In addition, FFO as
adjusted ties the losses on early extinguishment of debt to the real estate which was sold
triggering the extinguishment. The Company also uses these measures to compare its performance to
that of its peer group.
The calculation of FFO and reconciliation to GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are presented below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
5,168 |
|
|
$ |
6,020 |
|
|
$ |
7,805 |
|
|
$ |
16,922 |
|
Real property depreciation and amortization |
|
|
30,245 |
|
|
|
29,629 |
|
|
|
59,968 |
|
|
|
59,050 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
2,262 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
Loss (gain) on disposition of property |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(13,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFO Basic and Diluted, as defined by NAREIT |
|
|
37,026 |
|
|
|
37,927 |
|
|
|
70,271 |
|
|
|
68,898 |
|
Loss from early extinguishment of debt in connection with sale
of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFO Basic and Diluted, as adjusted by the Company |
|
$ |
37,026 |
|
|
$ |
37,927 |
|
|
$ |
70,271 |
|
|
$ |
73,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
48,283.2 |
|
|
|
45,227.0 |
|
|
|
47,450.3 |
|
|
|
45,211.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,735.0 |
|
|
|
45,277.6 |
|
|
|
47,860.5 |
|
|
|
45,245.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Basic includes common stock outstanding plus UPREIT Units which can be converted
into shares of common stock. Diluted includes additional common stock equivalents. |
All REITs may not be using the same definition for FFO. Accordingly, the above presentation may
not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of FFO of other REITs.
28
Covenants
The credit agreement relating to the Companys line of credit provides for the Company to maintain
certain financial covenants. The Company was in compliance with these financial covenants for all
periods presented. The line of credit has not been used for long-term financing but adds a certain
amount of flexibility, especially in meeting the Companys acquisition goals. Many times it is
easier to temporarily finance an acquisition or stock repurchases by short-term use of the line of
credit, with long-term secured financing or other sources of capital replenishing the line of
credit availability.
Economic Conditions
Substantially all of the leases at the Companys apartment communities are for a term of one year
or less, which enables the Company to seek increased rents upon renewal of existing leases or
commencement of new leases. In response to the current economic climate, the Company may also
elect to hold or slightly reduce rents in order to remain competitive and retain occupancy in
certain markets. These short-term leases minimize the potential adverse effect of inflation or
deflation on rental income, although residents may leave without penalty at the end of their lease
terms and may do so if rents are increased significantly.
Historically, real estate has been subject to a wide range of cyclical economic conditions, which
affect various real estate sectors and geographic regions with differing intensities and at
different times. In the fourth quarter of 2007, throughout 2008, 2009 and continuing into 2010,
the sub-prime issue put significant pressure on the mortgage lending industry. Despite this, the
Company has continued to receive favorable financing at market rates of interest. Its physical
occupancy at 95.0% in 2008, 94.9% in 2009 and 95.2% during the first two quarters of 2010 remain
the highest it has been since 2000 and financial performance continued strong. However, a
recessionary economy and high unemployment typically slow household formations which could affect
occupancy and decrease the Companys ability to raise rents. In light of this, we will continue to
review our business strategy throughout the year. However, we believe that given our B-class
property type and the geographic regions in which we are located, the Companys financial
performance will be affected less negatively than its peers.
Dividends and Distributions
On August 4, 2010, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.58 per share on the Companys
common stock and approved a distribution of $0.58 per unit on the UPREIT Units for the quarter
ended June 30, 2010. This is the equivalent of an annual distribution of $2.32 per share/unit.
The dividend and distribution is payable August 26, 2010 to stockholders and unitholders of record
on August 16, 2010.
Contingencies
The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings which are expected to have a material adverse
effect on the Companys liquidity, financial position or results of operations. The Company is
subject to a variety of legal actions for personal injury or property damage arising in the
ordinary course of its business, most of which are covered by liability and property insurance.
Various claims of employment and resident discrimination are also periodically brought, most of
which also are covered by insurance. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted
with certainty, management believes that the final outcome of such legal proceedings and claims
will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys liquidity, financial position or results
of operations.
Recently Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Disclosure of recently adopted and recently issued accounting standards is incorporated herein by
reference to the discussion under Part I, Item 1, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note
3.
29
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Companys primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. At June 30, 2010 and December
31, 2009, approximately 89% of the Companys debt bore interest at fixed rates. At June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, approximately 83% of the Companys debt was secured and bore interest at
fixed rates. The secured fixed rate debt had weighted average maturities of approximately 5.35
years and a weighted average interest rate of approximately 5.79% and 5.86% at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, respectively. The remainder of the Companys secured debt bore interest at
variable rates with a weighted average maturity of approximately 6.91 and 7.75 years and a weighted
average interest rate of 2.98% and 2.92% at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The
Company does not intend to utilize a significant amount of permanent variable rate debt to acquire
properties in the future. On occasion, the Company may use its line of credit in connection with a
property acquisition or stock repurchase with the intention to refinance at a later date. The
Company believes that increases in interest expense as a result of inflation would not
significantly impact the Companys distributable cash flow.
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of the Companys fixed and variable rate
secured debt amounted to a liability of $2.23 billion and $2.15 billion, respectively, compared to
its carrying amount of $2.14 billion and $2.11 billion, respectively. The Company estimates that a
100 basis point increase in market interest rates at June 30, 2010 would have changed the fair
value of the Companys fixed and variable rate secured debt to a liability of $2.14 billion and
would result in $2.4 million higher interest expense on the variable rate secured debt on an
annualized basis. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of the Companys total
debt, including the Senior Notes and line of credit, amounted to a liability of $2.38 billion and
$2.34 billion, respectively, compared to its carrying amount of $2.28 billion and $2.30 billion.
The Company intends to continuously monitor and actively manage interest costs on its variable rate
debt portfolio and may enter into swap positions based upon market fluctuations. Accordingly, the
cost of obtaining such interest rate protection agreements in relation to the Companys access to
capital markets will continue to be evaluated. The Company has not, and does not plan to, enter
into any derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. In addition, the
Company believes that it has the ability to obtain funds through additional debt and/or equity
offerings and/or the issuance of UPREIT Units. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had no other
material exposure to market risk.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted by the Company under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to the officers who certify the Companys financial
reports and to the other members of senior management and the Board of Directors.
The principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated, as of June 30, 2010, the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15-d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) and have
determined that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There have been no changes in the internal controls over financial reporting identified in
connection with that evaluation, or that occurred during the second quarter of the year ended
December 31, 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
30
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Refer to the Risk Factors disclosure in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009. There have been no material changes in these risk factors during the six months ended June
30, 2010 and through the date of this report.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES; USE OF PROCEEDS FROM REGISTERED SECURITIES
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
In 1997, the Companys Board of Directors (the Board) approved a stock repurchase program under
which the Company may repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock and UPREIT Units (Company
Program). The shares and units may be repurchased through open market or privately negotiated
transactions at the discretion of Company management. The Boards action does not establish a
specific target stock price or a specific timetable for share repurchase. In addition,
participants in the Companys Stock Benefit Plan can use common stock of the Company that they
already own to pay all or a portion of the exercise price payable to the Company upon the exercise
of an option. In such event, the common stock used to pay the exercise price is returned to
authorized but unissued status, and for purposes of this table is deemed to have been repurchased
by the Company. At June 30, 2010, the Company had authorization to repurchase 2,291,160 shares of
common stock and UPREIT Units under the Company Program.
The following table summarizes the total number of shares (units) repurchased by the Company during
the quarter ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares/units |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Average |
|
|
available under |
|
|
|
shares/units |
|
|
price per |
|
|
the Company |
|
Period |
|
purchased (1) |
|
|
share/unit |
|
|
Program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance April 1, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,291,160 |
|
April, 2010 |
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
$ |
49.56 |
|
|
|
2,291,160 |
|
May, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,291,160 |
|
June, 2010 |
|
|
1,610 |
|
|
|
48.52 |
|
|
|
2,291,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance June 30, 2010: |
|
|
4,078 |
|
|
$ |
49.15 |
|
|
|
2,291,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, and as permitted by the Companys Stock Benefit
Plan, 4,078 shares of common stock already owned by option holders were used by those
holders to pay the exercise price associated with their option exercise. These shares were
returned to the status of authorized but unissued shares. |
31
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit 10.1
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2009 among Home
Properties, L.P., Home Properties, Inc. and Manufacturers and
Traders Trust Company, RBS Citizens, N.A., d/b/a/ Charter
One, Chevy Chase Bank, a Division of Capital One, N.A. and
Bank of Montreal* |
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer* |
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer* |
Exhibit 32.1
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer** |
Exhibit 32.2
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer** |
Exhibit 101
|
|
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language). The following
materials from the Home Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010, formatted in
XBRL: (i) consolidated balance sheets, (ii) consolidated
statements of operations, (iii) consolidated statements of
equity, (iv) consolidated statements of cash flows and (v)
notes to consolidated financial statements. As provided in
Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished
and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the
Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. ** |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith |
|
** |
|
Furnished herewith |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HOME PROPERTIES, INC.
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 6, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Edward J. Pettinella |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward J. Pettinella |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 6, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ David P. Gardner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David P. Gardner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
33