Form 6-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR
15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of November, 2011
Commission File Number 000-51138
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Nuritkum Square Business Tower 15F, 1605 Sangam-Dong, Mapo-Gu, Seoul, Korea 121-795
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
GRAVITY REPORTS THIRD QUARTER OF 2011 RESULTS
Seoul, South Korea November 9, 2011 GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (NasdaqGM: GRVY) (Gravity or the
Company), an online game developer and publisher based in South Korea, today announced its
unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2011, prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
Revenues for the third quarter ended September 30, 2011 were KRW 14,785 million (US$ 13,410
thousand), representing a 1.4% increase from KRW 14,584 million for the second quarter ended
June 30, 2011 (QoQ) and a 8.2% increase from KRW 13,668 million for the third quarter ended
September 30, 2010 (YoY).
Review of financial results
Revenues
Royalties and license fee revenues for the third quarter of 2011 were KRW 9,535 million (US$ 8,648
thousand), representing a 5.6% increase QoQ from KRW 9,033 million and a 1.9% increase YoY from KRW
9,359 million. The increase QoQ was primarily driven by the weakening of the Korean Won against the
Japanese Yen. The increase YoY was mainly attributable to the revenues from Dragonica resulting
from our acquisition of Gravity Games Corp., the developer of Dragonica, in October 2010 and the
revenues from H.A.V.E. Online, which was commercially launched in March 2011 in Japan. The increase
YoY was partially offset by the decreased revenues from Ragnarok Online in Japan.
Subscription revenues for the third quarter of 2011 were KRW 2,753 million (US$ 2,497 thousand),
representing a 5.8% decrease QoQ from KRW 2,922 million and a 37.4% increase YoY from
KRW 2,004 million. The decrease QoQ was mainly due to Gravity EU SASU, our former wholly-owned subsidiary in
France, no longer being consolidated as a result of the Companys ownership reduction to 25% in
July 2011. The increase YoY primarily resulted from increased revenues from Ragnarok Online in
Korea and the U.S. and Canada due to our ceasing subscription-based fee model in Korea in November
2010 and in the U.S. and Canada April 2011 and offering the game with free-to-play servers, which
only apply micro-transaction model encouraging our users in these markets to play the game without
paying subscription fees or buying playing time and to purchase in-game items. The increase YoY in
the revenues from Ragnarok Online in the U.S. and Canada was also attributable to the more frequent
updates and introduction of popular in-game items.
Mobile game revenues were KRW 2,357 million (US$ 2,138 thousand) for the third quarter of 2011,
representing a 4.5% decrease QoQ from KRW 2,469 million and a 9.0% increase YoY from
KRW 2,163 million.
Character merchandising and other revenues were KRW 140 million (US$ 127 thousand) for the third
quarter of 2011, representing a 12.5% decrease QoQ from KRW 160 million and a 1.4% decrease YoY
from KRW 142 million.
Cost of Revenues and Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues was KRW 6,430 million (US$ 5,832 thousand) for the third quarter of
2011, representing a 3.1% increase QoQ from KRW 6,234 million and a 42.8% increase YoY from
KRW 4,502 million. The increase QoQ was primarily attributable to increase in commissions paid and was
partially offset by decrease in outsourcing fee. The increase YoY mostly resulted from increased
commission paid and increased salaries for NeoCyon, Inc., the Companys subsidiary in Korea for
mobile game business, and increase in salaries due to acquisition of Gravity Games Corp., the
Companys subsidiary in Korea for online game development, in October 2010.
Operating expenses were KRW 5,375 million (US$ 4,875 thousand) for the third quarter of 2011,
representing a 16.0% decrease QoQ from KRW 6,398 million and a 5.6% decrease YoY from
KRW 5,692 million. The decrease QoQ was primarily due to decrease in commissions paid as well as gain on
disposition of investment related to decrease in the Companys equity interest in Gravity EU SASU.
The decrease QoQ was partially offset by impairment loss on intangible assets related to
capitalized research and development cost of Eternal Destiny. The decrease YoY was mainly
contributable to decrease in research and development expenses mostly related to a console game
based on one of our online games.
Income before income tax expenses and others was KRW 3,904 million (US$ 3,541 thousand) for the
third quarter of 2011, which represents a 63.8% increase QoQ from KRW 2,384 million and a 4.1%
decrease YoY from KRW 4,071 million.
As a result of the foregoing factors, Gravity recorded a net income attributable to parent company
of KRW 3,417 million (US$ 3,099 thousand) for the third quarter of 2011 compared to KRW 1,721
million for the second quarter of 2011 and KRW 2,646 million for the third quarter of 2010.
The balance of cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments was KRW 57,695
million (US$ 52,331 thousand) as of September 30, 2011.
Note: For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts have been expressed in the U.S. dollars at the
exchange rate of KRW 1,102.5 to US$ 1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 28, 2011, as
quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
About GRAVITY Co., Ltd. ---------------------------------------------------
Based in Korea, Gravity is a developer and publisher of online games. Gravitys principal product,
Ragnarok Online, is a popular online game in many markets, including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand,
and is currently commercially offered in 80 markets. For more information about Gravity, please
visit http://www.gravity.co.kr.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain statements in this press release may include, in addition to historical information,
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the U.S. Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by
the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, expect, intend, estimate,
anticipate, believe project, or continue or the negative thereof or other similar words,
although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Investors should consider the information contained in our submissions and
filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), including our
registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and our annual reports on Form 20-F, together with
such other documents and we may submit to or file with the SEC from time to time, on Form 6-K. The forward-looking statements speak only as
of this press release and we assume no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or
unanticipated events or circumstances.
Contact:
Mr. Heung Gon Kim
Chief Financial Officer
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: kheung@gravity.co.kr
Ms. Yoon Joo Lee
IR Manager
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: yoonjoo.lee@gravity.co.kr
Telephone: +82-2-2132-7800
# # #
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
31-Dec-10 |
|
|
30-Sep-11 |
|
|
|
KRW |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
KRW |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
(audited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
44,122 |
|
|
|
40,020 |
|
|
|
38,695 |
|
|
|
35,097 |
|
Short-term financial instruments |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
11,338 |
|
|
|
19,000 |
|
|
|
17,234 |
|
Short-term available-for-sale investments |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4,535 |
|
|
|
4,996 |
|
|
|
4,531 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
8,242 |
|
|
|
7,476 |
|
|
|
5,315 |
|
|
|
4,821 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
6,479 |
|
|
|
5,876 |
|
|
|
7,120 |
|
|
|
6,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
76,343 |
|
|
|
69,245 |
|
|
|
75,126 |
|
|
|
68,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
2,672 |
|
|
|
2,424 |
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
|
|
2,618 |
|
Leasehold and other deposits |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
41,831 |
|
|
|
37,942 |
|
|
|
43,971 |
|
|
|
39,883 |
|
Equity method investments |
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,626 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
1,597 |
|
|
|
1,448 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
125,490 |
|
|
|
113,823 |
|
|
|
125,670 |
|
|
|
113,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
6,641 |
|
|
|
6,024 |
|
|
|
3,443 |
|
|
|
3,123 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
5,611 |
|
|
|
5,089 |
|
|
|
4,807 |
|
|
|
4,360 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
1,813 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
14,065 |
|
|
|
12,757 |
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
8,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term deferred income |
|
|
8,993 |
|
|
|
8,157 |
|
|
|
7,827 |
|
|
|
7,099 |
|
Accrued severance benefits |
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
2,989 |
|
|
|
2,711 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
27,078 |
|
|
|
24,560 |
|
|
|
20,629 |
|
|
|
18,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares |
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
3,151 |
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
3,151 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
75,395 |
|
|
|
68,385 |
|
|
|
75,395 |
|
|
|
68,385 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
4,995 |
|
|
|
4,531 |
|
|
|
12,541 |
|
|
|
11,375 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
3,552 |
|
|
|
3,222 |
|
|
|
3,166 |
|
|
|
2,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total parent company
shareholders equity |
|
|
87,416 |
|
|
|
79,289 |
|
|
|
94,576 |
|
|
|
85,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
|
10,996 |
|
|
|
9,974 |
|
|
|
10,465 |
|
|
|
9,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
98,412 |
|
|
|
89,263 |
|
|
|
105,041 |
|
|
|
95,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
125,490 |
|
|
|
113,823 |
|
|
|
125,670 |
|
|
|
113,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of
KRW1,102.5 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 28, 2010 as quoted by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York. |
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$, except for share and ADS data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
30-Jun-11 |
|
|
30-Sep-10 |
|
|
30-Sep-11 |
|
|
30-Sep-10 |
|
|
30-Sep-11 |
|
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(US$) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(US$) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online games-subscription revenue |
|
|
2,922 |
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
2,753 |
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
|
|
7,129 |
|
|
|
8,985 |
|
|
|
8,150 |
|
Online games-royalties and license fees |
|
|
9,033 |
|
|
|
9,359 |
|
|
|
9,535 |
|
|
|
8,648 |
|
|
|
22,415 |
|
|
|
27,287 |
|
|
|
24,750 |
|
Mobile games |
|
|
2,469 |
|
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
2,357 |
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
5,842 |
|
|
|
6,526 |
|
|
|
5,919 |
|
Character merchandising and other revenue |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue |
|
|
14,584 |
|
|
|
13,668 |
|
|
|
14,785 |
|
|
|
13,410 |
|
|
|
36,113 |
|
|
|
43,179 |
|
|
|
39,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
6,234 |
|
|
|
4,502 |
|
|
|
6,430 |
|
|
|
5,832 |
|
|
|
14,305 |
|
|
|
18,047 |
|
|
|
16,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
8,350 |
|
|
|
9,166 |
|
|
|
8,355 |
|
|
|
7,578 |
|
|
|
21,808 |
|
|
|
25,132 |
|
|
|
22,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
5,671 |
|
|
|
4,737 |
|
|
|
4,820 |
|
|
|
4,372 |
|
|
|
14,363 |
|
|
|
15,240 |
|
|
|
13,823 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
2,437 |
|
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
1,952 |
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
|
2,703 |
|
|
|
5,008 |
|
|
|
7,580 |
|
|
|
6,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
Foreign currency gain (loss), net |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
Others, net |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense,
and equity income (loss) on investments |
|
|
2,384 |
|
|
|
4,071 |
|
|
|
3,904 |
|
|
|
3,541 |
|
|
|
6,967 |
|
|
|
9,290 |
|
|
|
8,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expenses |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
2,146 |
|
|
|
1,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before equity income (loss) on investments |
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
2,864 |
|
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
|
|
7,144 |
|
|
|
6,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income (loss) on investments |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
2,669 |
|
|
|
3,320 |
|
|
|
3,011 |
|
|
|
3,543 |
|
|
|
7,014 |
|
|
|
6,362 |
|
LESS: Net income (loss) attributable to the non-controlling interest |
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to parent
company |
|
|
1,721 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
3,417 |
|
|
|
3,099 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
|
|
7,546 |
|
|
|
6,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ADS(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,102.5 to
US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 28, 2010 as quoted by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. |
|
(1) |
|
Each ADS represents one-fourth of a common share. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
|
|
Date: November 9, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Heung Gon Kim
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Heung Gon Kim |
|
|
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|