def14a
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to Sec. 240.14a-11(c) or Sec. 240.14a-12 |
Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Securities
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11. |
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to
Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined): |
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Total fee paid: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary proxy materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting
fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by
registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date
of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
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Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Securities
1555 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30309
(800) 341-2929
NOTICE OF JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held on July 17, 2012
Notice is hereby given to holders of preferred shares of beneficial interest designated as
Variable Rate Muni Term Preferred Shares (VMTP Shares) of Invesco Quality Municipal Investment
Trust (IQT), Invesco Quality Municipal Securities (IQM, and together with IQT, the Target
Funds), and Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust (the Acquiring Fund or IQI) that the Funds
will hold a joint annual meeting of shareholders (the Meeting) on July 17, 2012, at 1555
Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309. The Meeting will begin at 1:00 p.m. Eastern time.
The Target Funds and the Acquiring Fund collectively are referred to as the Funds and each is
referred to individually as a Fund. At the Meeting, holders of VMTP Shares (VMTP Shareholders)
will be asked to vote on the following proposals:
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For each Fund, approval of an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication that provides for
the reorganization of such Fund as a Delaware statutory trust. |
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Approval of the merger of each Target Fund into the Acquiring Fund, which shall require
the following shareholder actions: |
(a) For each Target Fund, approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for such
Target Fund to merge with and into the Acquiring Fund.
(b) For the Acquiring Fund, approval of the following sub-proposals:
(i) Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for IQM to merge with and
into the Acquiring Fund.
(ii) Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for IQT to merge with and
into the Acquiring Fund.
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For the Acquiring Fund, approval of an amendment to the Funds advisory agreement that
increases the Funds advisory fee. |
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For each Fund, the election of six Trustees to its Board of Trustees. |
Each Fund may also transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof.
VMTP Shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 25, 2012, are entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. Holders of the
Funds common shares of beneficial interest, whose voting instructions are being separately
solicited, will also vote on certain matters at the Meeting.
The Board of Trustees of each Fund requests that you vote your shares by either (i) completing
the enclosed proxy card and returning it in the enclosed postage paid return envelope, or (ii)
voting by telephone or via the internet using the instructions on the proxy card. Please vote your
shares promptly regardless of the number of shares you own.
Each Target Funds governing documents provide that shareholders do not have dissenters
appraisal rights, and each Target Fund does not believe that its shareholders are entitled to
appraisal rights in connection with its merger.
Each Funds Board unanimously recommends that you cast your vote FOR the above proposals and
FOR ALL the Trustee nominees as described in the Joint Proxy Statement.
/s/ Philip Taylor
Mr. Philip Taylor
President and Principal Executive Officer
June 29, 2012
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE JOINT
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 17, 2012
The proxy statement and annual report to shareholders are available at www.invesco.com/us.
Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust
Invesco Quality Municipal Securities
1555 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30309
(800) 341-2929
JOINT PROXY STATEMENT
June 29, 2012
Introduction
This Joint Proxy Statement (the Proxy Statement) contains information that holders of
preferred shares of beneficial interest designated as Variable Rate Muni Term Preferred Shares
(VMTP Shares) of Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust (IQT), Invesco Quality Municipal
Securities (IQM, and together with IQT, the Target Funds), and Invesco Quality Municipal Income
Trust (the Acquiring Fund or IQI) should know before voting on the proposals that are described
herein. The Target Funds and the Acquiring Fund collectively are referred to as the Funds and
each is referred to individually as a Fund.
A joint annual meeting of the shareholders of the Funds (the Meeting) will be held on July
17, 2012 at 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309. The Meeting will begin at 1:00
p.m. Eastern time. The following describes the proposals to be voted on by holders of VMTP Shares
(VMTP Shareholders) at the Meeting:
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For each Fund, approval of an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication that provides for
the reorganization of such Fund as a Delaware statutory trust. |
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Approval of the merger of each Target Fund into the Acquiring Fund, which shall require
the following shareholder actions: |
(a) For each Target Fund, approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for such
Target Fund to merge with and into the Acquiring Fund.
(b) For the Acquiring Fund, approval of the following sub-proposals:
(i) Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for IQM to merge with and
into the Acquiring Fund.
(ii) Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for IQT to merge with and
into the Acquiring Fund.
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For the Acquiring Fund, approval of an amendment to the Funds advisory agreement that
increases the Funds advisory fee. |
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For each Fund, the election of six Trustees to its Board of Trustees. |
Each Fund may also transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof.
The redomestications contemplated by Proposal 1 are referred to herein each individually as a
Redomestication and together as the Redomestications. The mergers contemplated by Proposal 2
are referred to herein each individually as a Merger and together as the Mergers.
The Boards of Trustees of the Funds (the Boards) have fixed the close of business on May 25,
2012, as the record date (Record Date) for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. Shareholders will be
entitled to one vote for each share held (and a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional
share). Holders of the common shares of beneficial interest (Common Shares) of the Funds, whose
voting instructions are being separately solicited, will also vote on certain matters at the
Meeting.
This Proxy Statement, the enclosed Notice of Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and the
enclosed proxy card will be mailed on or about July 5, 2012, to all VMTP Shareholders eligible
to vote at the Meeting. Each Fund is a closed-end management investment company registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Common Shares of each Fund
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the Exchange).
The Meeting is scheduled as a joint meeting of the shareholders of the Funds and certain
affiliated funds, whose votes on proposals applicable to such funds are being solicited separately,
because the shareholders of the funds are expected to consider and vote on similar matters.
A joint Proxy Statement is being used in order to reduce the preparation, printing, handling
and postage expenses that would result from the use of separate proxy materials for each Fund. You
should retain this Proxy Statement for future reference, as it sets forth concisely information
about the Funds that you should know before voting on the proposals. Additional information about
each Fund is available in the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders of such Fund. Each
Funds most recent annual report to shareholders, which contains audited financial statements for
the Funds most recently completed fiscal year, and each Funds most recent semi-annual report to
shareholders have been previously mailed to shareholders and are available on the Funds website at
www.invesco.com/us. These documents are on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC). Copies of all of these documents are also available upon request without charge by
writing to the Funds at 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77046, or by calling (800)
341-2929.
You also may view or obtain these documents from the SECs Public Reference Room, which is
located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, or from the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Information on the operation of the SECs Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC
at (202) 551-8090. You can also request copies of these materials, upon payment at the prescribed
rates of the duplicating fee, by electronic request to the SECs e-mail address
(publicinfo@sec.gov) or by writing to the Public Reference Branch, Office of Consumer Affairs and
Information Services, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. You
may also inspect reports, proxy material and other information concerning each of the Funds at the
Exchange.
The VMTP Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), or any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or
sold except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration
requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, VMTP Shares
to be issued in a Merger are not offered for sale hereby, and may not be transferred or resold
except in compliance with the Securities Act. No person has been authorized to give any
information or make any representations not contained herein and, if so given or made, such
information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PROPOSAL 1: APPROVAL OF REDOMESTICATION |
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On what am I being asked to vote? |
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Has my Funds Board of Trustees approved the Redomestication? |
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Will VMTP Shares issued in connection with a Redomestication be the same as
my current VMTP Shares? |
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What are the reasons for the proposed Redomestications? |
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What effect will a Redomestication have on me as a shareholder? |
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How do the laws governing each Fund pre- and post-Redomestication compare? |
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How do the governing documents of each Fund pre- and post-Redomestication compare? |
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Will there be any tax consequences resulting from a Redomestication? |
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What is the Tax Treatment of the VMTP Shares of the DE Fund? |
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When are the Redomestications expected to occur? |
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What will happen if shareholders of a Fund do not approve Proposal 1? |
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PROPOSAL 2: APPROVAL OF MERGERS |
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On what am I being asked to vote? |
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Has my Funds Board of Trustees approved the Merger(s)? |
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Will VMTP Shares issued in connection with the Mergers be the same as my current VMTP Shares? |
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What are the reasons for the proposed Mergers? |
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What effect will a Merger have on me as a VMTP Shareholder? |
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How do the Funds investment objectives and principal investment strategies compare? |
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How do the Funds principal risks compare? |
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How do the Funds expenses compare? |
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How do the management, investment adviser and other service providers of the Funds compare? |
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Does the Acquiring Fund have the same portfolio managers as the Target Funds? |
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How do the distribution policies of the Funds compare? |
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Will there be any tax consequences resulting from the Mergers? |
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When are the Mergers expected to occur? |
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What will happen if shareholders of a Fund do not approve a Merger? |
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Where can I find more information about the Funds and the Mergers? |
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS AND THE MERGERS |
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Principal Investment Strategies |
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Principal Risks of an Investment in the Funds |
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Portfolio Managers |
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Trading of VMTP Shares |
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Capital Structures of the Funds |
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Description of Securities to be Issued |
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Pending Litigation |
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Portfolio Turnover |
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Terms and Conditions of the Mergers |
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Additional Information About the Funds |
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Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Funds |
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Board Considerations in Approving the Mergers |
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Federal Income Tax Considerations of the Mergers |
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Tax Treatment of the VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund |
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Where to Find More Information |
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PROPOSAL 3: APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE ADVISORY AGREEMENT FOR THE ACQUIRING FUND |
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Background |
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Changes to Investment Advisory Fee Rate |
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Description of the Advisory Agreement |
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Additional Information about the Adviser |
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Board Considerations in Approving the Advisory Agreement and the Amendment |
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PROPOSAL 4: ELECTION OF TRUSTEES BY EACH FUND |
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VOTING INFORMATION |
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How to Vote Your Shares |
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Why are you sending me the Proxy Statement? |
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About the Proxy Statement and the Meeting |
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Quorum Requirement and Adjournment |
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Votes Necessary to Approve the Proposals |
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Proxy Solicitation |
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OTHER MATTERS |
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Share Ownership by Large Shareholders, Management and Trustees |
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Annual Meetings of the Funds |
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Shareholder Proposals |
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Shareholder Communications |
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Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance |
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Other Meeting Matters |
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WHERE TO FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
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Exhibits |
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EXHIBIT A Form of Agreement and Plan of Redomestication |
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EXHIBIT B Comparison of State Laws |
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EXHIBIT C Comparison of Governing Documents |
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EXHIBIT D Form of Agreement and Plan of Merger |
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EXHIBIT E Information Regarding the Trustees |
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EXHIBIT F Board Leadership Structure, Role in Risk Oversight and Committees and Meetings |
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EXHIBIT G Remuneration of Trustees |
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EXHIBIT H Executive Officers of the Funds |
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EXHIBIT I Independent Auditor Information |
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EXHIBIT J Outstanding Shares of the Funds |
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EXHIBIT K Ownership of the Funds |
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K-1 |
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EXHIBIT L Form of Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund |
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L-1 |
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No dealer, salesperson or any other person has been authorized to give any information or to
make any representations other than those contained in this Proxy Statement or related solicitation
materials on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and you should not rely on such
other information or representations.
ii
PROPOSAL 1: APPROVAL OF REDOMESTICATION
On what am I being asked to vote?
Each Funds shareholders are being asked to approve an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication
(a Plan of Redomestication) providing for the reorganization of the Fund as a Delaware statutory
trust (referred to herein as a DE Fund). Each Fund is currently a Massachusetts business trust.
Each Funds Plan of Redomestication provides for the Fund to transfer all of its assets and
liabilities to a newly formed Delaware statutory trust whose capital structure will be
substantially the same as the Funds current structure, after which Fund shareholders will own
shares of the Delaware statutory trust and the Massachusetts business trust will be liquidated and
terminated. The Redomestication is only a change to your Funds legal form of organization and
there will be no change to the Funds investments, management, fee levels, or federal income tax
status as a result of the Redomestication.
Each Funds Redomestication may proceed even if other Redomestications are not approved by
shareholders or are for any other reason not completed. A form of the Plan of Redomestication is
available in Exhibit A.
By voting for this Proposal 1, you will be voting to become a shareholder of a fund organized
as a Delaware statutory trust with portfolio characteristics, investment objective(s), strategies,
risks, trustees, advisory agreements, subadvisory arrangements and other arrangements that are
substantially the same as those currently in place for your Fund.
Has my Funds Board of Trustees approved the Redomestication?
Yes. Each Funds Board has reviewed and unanimously approved the Plan of
Redomestication and this Proposal 1. The Board of each Fund unanimously recommends that
shareholders vote FOR Proposal 1.
Will VMTP Shares issued in connection with a Redomestication be the same as my current VMTP Shares?
Yes. In connection with each Redomestication, the applicable DE Fund will issue VMTP Shares
with terms that are substantially identical to the terms of the Funds currently outstanding VMTP
Shares. Important information regarding the VMTP Shares to be issued in connection with each
Redomestication is set forth below.
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It is a condition of closing of each Redomestication that the Fund will have
satisfied all of its obligations set forth in certain documents related to the VMTP
Shares immediately prior to the Redomestication and that the DE Fund will satisfy all
of the obligations of the corresponding documents related to the VMTP Shares to be
issued by the DE Fund immediately after the Redomestication. |
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The terms of the Declaration of Trust of a DE Fund are identical to those terms
agreed upon by the initial purchaser of VMTP Shares of the Fund. |
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The terms of the bylaws of a DE Fund are identical to those terms agreed upon
by the initial purchaser of VMTP Shares of the Fund. |
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The terms of the VMTP Shares issued by a DE Fund, as set forth in the Statement
of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the DE Fund, are identical to those terms agreed upon
by the initial purchaser of VMTP Shares of the Fund. |
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In the Redomestication, VMTP Shareholders of a Fund will receive VMTP Shares of
the DE Fund and no VMTP Shares of the DE Fund will be issued to persons who are not
holders of VMTP Shares of a Fund. |
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It is a condition of closing of each Redomestication that upon the closing of
such Redomestication the VMTP Shares of the DE Fund be rated at least AA-/Aa3 by each
rating agency that is rating, at the request of the DE Fund, such VMTP Shares. |
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The Redomestications are scheduled to occur on or prior to December 31, 2012. |
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A form of the Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund is attached hereto
as Exhibit L. The Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the DE Fund for each Target Fund will
be identical in all material respects. The description of VMTP Shares of the DE Funds included
herein is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the more detailed description of
the VMTP Shares set forth in such form of Statement of Preferences.
What are the reasons for the proposed Redomestications?
The Redomestications will serve to standardize the governing documents and certain agreements
of the Funds with each other and with other funds managed by Invesco Advisers, Inc. (the
Adviser). This standardization is expected to streamline the administration of the Funds, which
may result in cost savings and more effective administration by eliminating differences in
governing documents or controlling law. In addition, the legal requirements governing business
trusts under Massachusetts law are less certain and less developed than those under Delaware law,
which sometimes necessitates the Funds bearing the cost to engage counsel to advise on the
interpretation of such law.
The Redomestications are also a necessary step for the completion of the Mergers described in
Proposal 2 because, as Delaware statutory trusts, the Funds may merge with no delay in transactions
that are expected to qualify as tax-free reorganizations. However, the Redomestications may
proceed even if the Mergers described in Proposal 2 are not approved.
What effect will a Redomestication have on me as a shareholder?
A Redomestication will have no direct economic effect on Fund shareholders investments other
than the cost savings described herein. Each redomesticated Fund will have investment advisory
agreements, subadvisory arrangements, administration agreements, custodian agreements, transfer
agency agreements, and other service provider arrangements that are identical in all material
respects to those in place immediately before the Redomestication, with certain non-substantive
revisions to standardize such agreements across the Funds. For example, after the
Redomestications, the investment advisory agreements of the Funds will contain standardized
language describing how investment advisory fees are calculated, but there will be no change to the
actual calculation methodology. Each Fund will continue to be served by the same individuals as
trustees and officers, and each Fund will continue to retain the same independent registered public
accounting firm. The portfolio characteristics, investment objective(s), strategies and risks of
each Fund will not change as a result of the Redomestications. Each Funds new governing documents
will be similar to its current governing documents, but will contain certain material differences.
These changes are intended to benefit shareholders by streamlining and promoting the efficient
administration and operation of the Funds. However, as a result of these changes, shareholders
will have fewer rights to vote on certain matters affecting the Fund and, therefore, less control
over the operations of the Fund. These changes to shareholder voting rights, and the benefits that
management believes will result from these changes, are described below.
Each Fund will distribute to VMTP Shareholders all accrued but unpaid dividends on the VMTP
Shares through the closing date for its Redomestication. Dividends will begin accruing on the VMTP
Shares issued by the DE Fund as of the closing date for the Redomestication at the same rate that
was in effect immediately prior to the Redomestication. Agreements of each Fund related to the
VMTP Shares, including the purchase agreement, the redemption and paying agent agreement and the
registration rights agreement, will be assigned to the corresponding DE Fund.
In addition, each Funds capital structure will be substantially the same as its current
capital structure. The Common Shares of each Fund will continue to have equal rights to the
payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, and each Fund may not declare
distributions on Common Shares unless all accrued dividends on the Funds preferred shares have
been paid, and unless asset coverage with respect to the Funds preferred shares would be at least
200% after giving effect to the distributions. In addition, under the terms of each Funds VMTP
Shares, the Fund will continue to be required to maintain minimum asset coverage of 225%.
Shareholder approval of a Redomestication will be deemed to constitute approval of the
advisory and subadvisory agreements, as well as a vote for the election of the trustees, of the
Delaware statutory trust. Accordingly, each Plan of Redomestication provides that the sole initial
shareholder of each Delaware statutory trust will vote to approve the advisory and subadvisory
agreements (which, as noted above, will be identical in all material respects to the Funds current
agreements) and to elect the trustees of the Delaware statutory trust (which,
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as noted above, will be the same as the Funds current Trustees) after shareholder approval of the
Redomestication but prior to the closing of each Redomestication.
How do the laws governing each Fund pre- and post-Redomestication compare?
After the Redomestications, each Fund will be a Delaware statutory trust governed by the
Delaware Statutory Trust Act (DE Statute). The DE Statute is similar in many respects to the
laws governing the Funds current structure, a Massachusetts business trust, but they differ in
certain respects. Both the Massachusetts business trust law (MA Statute) and the DE Statute
permit a trusts governing instrument to contain provisions relating to shareholder rights and
removal of trustees, and provide trusts with the ability to amend or restate the trusts governing
instruments. However, the MA Statute is silent on many of the salient features of a Massachusetts
business trust whereas the DE Statute provides guidance and offers a significant amount of
operational flexibility to Delaware statutory trusts. The DE Statute provides explicitly that the
shareholders and trustees of a Delaware statutory trust are not liable for obligations of the trust
to the same extent as under corporate law. While the governing documents of the Acquiring Fund
contain an express disclaimer of liability of shareholders, certain Massachusetts judicial
decisions have determined that shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust may, in certain
circumstances, be assessed or held personally liable as partners for the obligations of a
Massachusetts business trust. Therefore, the Acquiring Fund believes that shareholders will
benefit from the express statutory protections of the DE Statute. The DE Statute authorizes the
trustees to take various actions without requiring shareholder approval if permitted by a Funds
governing instruments. For example, trustees of a Delaware statutory trust may have the power to
amend the trusts governing instrument, merge or consolidate a Fund with another entity, and to
change the Delaware statutory trusts domicile, in each case without a shareholder vote. The
Funds believe that the guidance and flexibility afforded by the DE Statute and the explicit
limitation on liability contained in the DE Statute will benefit the Funds and shareholders. A
more detailed comparison of certain provisions of the DE Statute and the MA Statute is included in
Exhibit B.
How do the governing documents of each Fund pre- and post-Redomestication compare?
The governing documents of a Fund before and after its Redomestication will be similar but
will contain certain material differences. In general, these changes to each Funds new governing
documents are intended to benefit shareholders by streamlining the administration and operation of
each Fund to save shareholders money and by making it more difficult for short-term speculative
investors to engage in practices that benefit such short-term investors at the expense of the Fund
and to the detriment of its long-term investors. For example, the new governing documents permit
termination of a Fund without shareholder approval, provided that at least 75% of the Trustees have
approved such termination, thereby avoiding the expense of a shareholder meeting in connection with
a termination of a Fund, which expense would reduce the amount of assets available for distribution
to shareholders. The current governing documents require shareholder approval to terminate a Fund
regardless of whether the Trustees have approved such termination. Also, a Funds new bylaws may
be altered, amended, or repealed by the Trustees, without the vote or approval of shareholders. A
Funds current bylaws may be altered, amended, or repealed by the Trustees, provided that bylaws
adopted by the shareholders may only be altered, amended, or repealed by the shareholders. None of
the Funds currently have any bylaws that were adopted by shareholders. As a result of these
changes, shareholders will generally have fewer rights to vote on certain matters affecting the
Fund and, therefore, less control over the operations of the Fund.
The new governing documents include new procedures intended to provide the Board the
opportunity to better evaluate proposals submitted by shareholders and provide additional
information to shareholders for their consideration in connection with such proposals. For
example, the new governing documents require shareholders to provide additional information with
respect to shareholder proposals, including nominations, brought before a meeting of shareholders.
These additional procedures include, among others, deadlines for providing advance notice of
shareholder proposals, certain required information that must be included with such advance notice
and a requirement that the proposing shareholder appear before the annual or special meeting of
shareholders to present about the nomination or proposed business. Trustees will be elected by a
majority vote (i.e., nominees must receive the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares present
and entitled to vote at a shareholder meeting at which a quorum is present), while under the
current governing documents, Trustees are generally elected by a plurality vote (i.e., the nominees
receiving the greatest number of votes are elected). The new governing documents will not provide
shareholders the ability to remove Trustees or to call special meetings of shareholders, which
powers are provided under the current governing documents.
3
The new governing documents contain provisions the Trustees believe will benefit shareholders
by deterring frivolous lawsuits and actions by short-term, speculative investors that are contrary
to the long-term best interests of the Fund and long-term shareholders and limiting the extent to
which Fund assets will be expended defending against such lawsuits. These provisions include a
different shareholder voting standard with respect to a Funds merger, consolidation, or conversion
to an open-end company that, in certain circumstances, may be a lower voting standard than under
the current governing documents. The new governing documents also impose certain obligations on
shareholders seeking to initiate a derivative action on behalf of a Fund that are not imposed under
the current governing documents, which may make it more difficult for shareholders to initiate
derivative actions and are intended to save the Fund money by requiring reimbursement of the Fund
for frivolous lawsuits brought by shareholders. To further protect the Fund and its shareholders
from frivolous lawsuits, the new governing documents also provide that shareholders will indemnify
a Fund for all costs, expenses, penalties, fines or other amounts arising from any action against
the Fund to the extent that the shareholder is not the prevailing party and that the Fund is
permitted to redeem shares of and/or set off against any distributions due to the shareholder for
such amounts.
A comparison of the current and proposed governing documents of the Funds is available in
Exhibit C and a form of the Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund is
available in Exhibit L.
Will there be any tax consequences resulting from a Redomestication?
The following is a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations of
the Redomestications and is based upon the current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Code), the existing U.S. Treasury Regulations thereunder, current administrative
rulings of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and published judicial decisions, all of which are
subject to change. These considerations are general in nature and individual shareholders should
consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state, local, and foreign tax considerations
applicable to them and their individual circumstances. These same considerations generally do not
apply to shareholders who hold their shares in a tax-deferred account.
Each Redomestication is intended to be a tax-free reorganization pursuant to Section 368(a) of
the Code. Each Fund is currently a Massachusetts business trust. Each Redomestication will be
completed pursuant to a Plan of Redomestication that provides for the applicable Fund to transfer
all of its assets and liabilities to a newly formed Delaware statutory trust (DE-Fund), after
which Fund shareholders will own shares of the Delaware statutory trust and the Massachusetts
business trust will be liquidated. Even though the Redomestication of a Fund is part of an overall
plan to effect the Merger of each Target Fund with the Acquiring Fund, the Redomestications will be
treated as separate transactions for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The principal federal
income tax considerations that are expected to result from the Redomestication of an applicable
Fund are as follows:
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Fund or the shareholders of the Fund as a result of the
Redomestication;
no gain or loss will be recognized by the DE-Fund as a result of the Redomestication;
the aggregate tax basis of the shares of the DE-Fund to be received by a shareholder of the Fund
will be the same as the shareholders aggregate tax basis of the shares of the Fund; and
the holding period of the shares of the DE-Fund received by a shareholder of the Fund will
include the period that a shareholder held the shares of the Fund (provided that such shares of the
Fund are capital assets in the hands of such shareholder as of the Closing (as defined herein)).
Neither the Funds nor the DE-Funds have requested or will request an advance ruling from the
IRS as to the federal tax consequences of the Redomestications. As a condition to Closing, Stradley
Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP will render a favorable opinion to each Fund and DE-Fund as to the
foregoing federal income tax consequences of each Redomestication, which opinion will be
conditioned upon, among other things, the accuracy, as of the Closing Date (as defined herein), of
certain representations of each Fund and DE-Fund upon which Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP
will rely in rendering its opinion. A copy of the opinion will be filed with the SEC and will be
available for public inspection. See Where to Find Additional Information. Opinions of counsel
are not binding upon the IRS or the courts. If a Redomestication is consummated but the IRS or the
courts determine that the Redomestication does not qualify as a tax-free reorganization under the
Code, and thus is taxable, each Fund would recognize gain or loss on the transfer of its assets to
its corresponding DE-Fund and each shareholder of the Fund would recognize a taxable gain or loss
equal to the difference between its tax basis in its Fund shares and the
4
fair market value of the shares of the DE-Fund it receives. The failure of one Redomestication to
qualify as a tax-free reorganization would not adversely affect any other Redomestication.
What is the Tax Treatment of the VMTP Shares of the DE Fund?
Each Fund expects that the VMTP Shares issued by the DE Fund in connection with the
Redomestication will be treated as equity of the DE Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Each Fund has received a private letter ruling from the IRS to the effect that VMTP Shares issued
by it prior to the Redomestication will be treated as equity of such Fund for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Special VMTP Federal Income Tax Counsel)
is of the opinion that, and as a condition to the closing of the Redomestications will deliver to
the Funds an opinion that, the VMTP Shares issued by the DE Fund in connection with the
Redomestication will be treated as equity of the DE Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes. An
opinion of counsel is not binding on the IRS or any court. Thus, no assurance can be given that
the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to Special VMTP
Federal Income Tax Counsels opinion.
The discussion herein assumes that the VMTP Shares issued by the DE Fund in connection with
Redomestication will be treated as equity of the DE Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
When are the Redomestications expected to occur?
If shareholders of a Fund approve Proposal 1, it is anticipated that such Funds
Redomestication will occur in the third quarter of 2012.
What will happen if shareholders of a Fund do not approve Proposal 1?
If Proposal 1 is not approved by a Funds shareholders or if a Redomestication is for other
reasons not able to be completed, that Fund would not be redomesticated. In addition, that Fund
would not participate in a Merger, even if that Funds shareholders approve the Merger under
Proposal 2. If Acquiring Fund Shareholders do not approve Proposal 1 or if the Acquiring Funds
Redomestication is for any other reason not completed, no Mergers would be completed. If Proposal
1 is not approved by shareholders, the applicable Funds Board will consider other possible courses
of action for that Fund, including continuing to operate as a
Massachusetts business trust.
THE BOARDS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMEND THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 1.
PROPOSAL 2: APPROVAL OF MERGERS
On what am I being asked to vote?
Shareholders of each Target Fund are being asked to consider and approve a Merger of their
Target Fund with and into the Acquiring Fund, as summarized below. Shareholders of the Acquiring
Fund are also being asked to consider and approve each such Merger, which involves the issuance of
new Common Shares and VMTP Shares by the Acquiring Fund. If a Merger is approved, VMTP Shares of a
Target Fund will be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for newly issued Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares
with substantially identical terms, including equal aggregate liquidation preferences; and Common
Shares of the Target Fund will be exchanged for newly issued Acquiring Fund Common Shares of equal
aggregate net asset value. VMTP Shareholders are not expected to bear any costs of the Mergers.
Each Merger will be completed pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (Merger Agreement)
that provides for the applicable Target Fund to merge with and into the Acquiring Fund pursuant to
the Delaware Statutory Trust Act. A form of the Merger Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
Each Merger Agreement is substantially the same. The merger of one Target Fund and the Acquiring
Fund may proceed even if the merger of the other Target Fund is not approved by shareholders or is
for any other reason not completed. A Merger can proceed only if both the Target Fund and the
Acquiring Fund have also approved their respective Redomestications.
SUMMARY OF KEY INFORMATION REGARDING THE MERGERS
5
The following is a summary of certain information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement
and in the Merger Agreement. Shareholders should read the entire Proxy Statement carefully for
more complete information.
Has my Funds Board of Trustees approved the Merger(s)?
Yes. Each Funds Board has reviewed and unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and this
Proposal 2. Each Funds Board determined that the Mergers are in the best interest of each Fund
and will not dilute the interests of the existing shareholders of any Fund. Each Funds Board
recommends that shareholders vote FOR Proposal 2.
Will VMTP Shares issued in connection with the Mergers be the same as my current VMTP Shares?
Yes. In connection with the Mergers, the Acquiring Fund will issue VMTP Shares in exchange
for Target Fund VMTP Shares. The terms of the Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares will be substantially
identical to the terms of the Target Funds VMTP Shares outstanding immediately prior to the
closing of a Merger. Important information regarding the Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares to be issued
in connection with the Mergers is set forth below.
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(1) |
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It is a condition of closing of each Merger that each of the Target Fund and
the Acquiring Fund will have satisfied all of its obligations set forth in certain
documents related to its respective VMTP Shares immediately prior to the Merger and
that the Acquiring Fund will satisfy all of the obligations of such documents related
to the VMTP Shares immediately after giving effect to the Merger. |
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(2) |
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The terms of the Declaration of Trust of the Acquiring Fund (after giving
effect to the Merger) are identical to those terms agreed upon by the initial purchaser
of VMTP Shares of the Fund. |
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(3) |
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The terms of the bylaws of the Acquiring Fund (after giving effect to the
Merger) are identical to those terms agreed upon by the initial purchaser of VMTP
Shares of the Fund. |
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(4) |
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The terms of the VMTP Shares issued by the Acquiring Fund, as set forth in the
Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the DE Fund, are identical to those terms
agreed upon by the initial purchaser of VMTP Shares of the Fund. |
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(5) |
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In each Merger, VMTP Shares of the Target Fund will be exchanged for VMTP
Shares of the Acquiring Fund and after giving effect to all Mergers, all VMTP Shares of
the Acquiring Fund will be held by the current holders of the VMTP Shares of the Target
Funds and the Acquiring Fund. |
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(6) |
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It is a condition of closing of each Merger that upon closing of such Merger
the VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund be rated at least AA-/Aa3 by each rating agency
that is rating, at the request of the Acquiring Fund, such VMTP Shares. |
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(7) |
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The Mergers are scheduled to occur on or prior to December 31, 2012. |
A form of the Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund (after giving
effect to its Redomestication) is attached hereto as Exhibit L. The description of VMTP Shares of
the Acquiring Fund included herein is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the
more detailed description of the VMTP Shares set forth in such form of Statement of Preferences.
What are the reasons for the proposed Mergers?
The Mergers proposed in this Proxy Statement are part of a larger group of transactions across
the Advisers fund platform that began in early 2011. The Mergers are being proposed to reduce the
number of closed-end funds with similar investment processes and investment philosophies managed by
the Adviser. VMTP Shareholders are expected to benefit from the larger size of the combined fund
due to a larger funds ability to invest in a larger pool of securities.
The Mergers seek to combine Funds with investment objectives and related risks that are
identical, investment strategies that are substantially the same, and that are managed by the same
portfolio management team.
6
In considering the Merger and the Merger Agreement, the Board of each Fund considered that the
Common Shareholders of each Fund may benefit from the Merger by becoming shareholders of a larger
Fund that may have a more diversified investment portfolio, greater market liquidity, more analyst
coverage, smaller spreads and trading discounts, improved purchasing power and lower transaction
costs.
The Board of the Acquiring Fund also considered that, in addition to the benefits mentioned
above, the combined fund is anticipated to have a lower total expense ratio than the Acquiring Fund
currently has.
The Board of each Target Fund also considered that, in addition to the benefits mentioned above:
the combined fund on a pro forma basis had a slightly higher Common Share distribution yield
(as a percentage of net asset value) than each Target Fund, even after giving effect to the higher
management fees and total expense ratio that will apply to the combined fund after the expiration
of fee waivers;
as of July 31, 2011, the Acquiring Funds Common Shares had traded at an average discount of
-1.82% to its net asset value over the preceding 52 week period and, over the same period, the
Target Funds Common Shares had traded at an average discount of -4.05% (IQM) and -2.88% (IQT);
as of July 31, 2011, the Acquiring Funds Common Shares traded at an average discount of
-6.50% to its net asset value for the preceding month and, over the same period, the Target Funds
Common Shares had traded at an average discount of -6.70% (IQM) and -6.20% (IQT); and
the average daily trading volume for the Acquiring Funds Common Shares was approximately
25% higher than the average daily trading volume of IQMs Common Shares and approximately 67%
higher than the average daily trading volume of IQTs Common Shares.
The Board of each Fund considered these and other factors in concluding that the Mergers would
be in the best interest of the Funds and would not dilute the interests of the existing
shareholders of any Fund. The Boards considerations are described in more detail below in the
section entitled Additional Information About the Funds and the Mergers Board Considerations in
Approving the Mergers.
What effect will a Merger have on me as a VMTP Shareholder?
If you own Target Fund VMTP Shares, you will, after the Merger, own VMTP Shares of the
Acquiring Fund with an aggregate liquidation preference equal to, and other terms that are
substantially identical to, the Target Fund VMTP Shares you held immediately before the Merger.
As discussed under Proposal 1, before the closing of the Mergers, the Funds will be
reorganized as Delaware statutory trusts, which will all have substantially identical Statements of
Preferences of VMTP Shares. A form of the Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring
Fund (after giving effect to its Redomestication) is attached hereto as Exhibit O. The Statement
of Preferences of VMTP Shares of each Fund (after giving effect to the Redomestication) will be
identical in all material respects.
If you are a VMTP Shareholder of the Acquiring Fund, your VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund
will not be changed by a Merger.
The principal differences between the Target Funds and the Acquiring Fund are described in the
following sections.
How do the Funds investment objectives and principal investment strategies compare?
The Funds have the same investment objective. Each Funds investment objective is to provide
current income which is exempt from federal income tax. For each Fund, the investment objective
may be changed only with shareholder approval.
The principal investment strategies of the Acquiring Fund are substantially the same as the
principal investment strategies of the Target Funds, except that when market conditions dictate a
more defensive investment strategy, the Acquiring Fund and IQT may, in certain circumstances,
invest in money market funds (including money market funds affiliated with the Adviser). When
market conditions dictate a more defensive investment strategy, IQM may not invest in money market
funds (including money market funds affiliated with the Adviser).
7
The section below entitled Additional Information About the Funds and the Mergers
Principal Investment Strategies provides more information on the principal investment strategies
of the Target Funds and the Acquiring Fund and highlights certain key differences.
How do the Funds principal risks compare?
The principal risks that may affect each Funds investment portfolio are identical.
Investment in any of the Funds involves risks, including the risk that shareholders may
receive little or no return on their investment, and the risk that shareholders may lose part or
all of the money they invest. There can be no guarantee against losses resulting from an
investment in a Fund, nor can there be any assurance that a Fund will achieve its investment
objective(s). Whether a Fund achieves its investment objective(s) depends on market conditions
generally and on the Advisers analytical and portfolio management skills. As with any managed
fund, the Adviser may not be successful in selecting the best-performing securities or investment
techniques, and a Funds performance may lag behind that of similar funds. The risks associated
with an investment in a Fund can increase during times of significant market volatility. An
investment in a Fund is not a deposit in a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Before investing in a Fund,
potential shareholders should carefully evaluate the risks.
The risks associated with an investment in VMTP Shares are identical for the Target Funds and
the Acquiring Fund.
Additional information on the principal risks of each Fund is included in such Funds
shareholder reports.
How do the Funds expenses compare?
The table below provides a summary comparison of the expenses of the Funds. The table also
shows estimated expenses on a pro forma basis giving effect to the proposed Merger with IQT and
giving effect to both Mergers. The pro forma expense ratios show projected estimated expenses, but
actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. Note that pro forma total expenses of the
Acquiring Fund are expected to be higher than the current total expenses of each Target
Fund. The Board of each Target Fund concluded that the higher management fee and total operating
expenses of the Acquiring Fund were justified in light of the anticipated benefits of the Mergers
noted above, including that the combined fund on a pro forma basis had a slightly higher
distribution yield (as a percentage of net asset value) than each Target Fund, even after giving
effect to the higher management fees and total expense ratio that will apply to the combined fund
after the expiration of fee waivers.
It is anticipated that the lowest expense ratio will be achieved for the Acquiring Fund if all
of the Mergers are completed and that the highest expense ratio will result if IQT is the only
Target Fund that participates in a Merger with the Acquiring Fund. The range of impact to
Acquiring Fund expenses after the Mergers is reflected in the following table. VMTP Shareholders
are not expected to bear any of the costs of the Mergers.
8
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Forma(b) |
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Forma(d) |
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IQT, IQM |
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Invesco |
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IQT |
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+ |
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Invesco |
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Quality |
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+Acquiring |
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Acquiring |
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Quality |
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Invesco |
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Municipal |
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Fund |
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Fund |
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Municipal |
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Quality |
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Income |
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Acquiring |
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(assumes |
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(assumes |
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Investment |
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Municipal |
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Trust |
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Fund with |
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only Merger |
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both |
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Trust |
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Securities |
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Management |
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with IQT is |
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Mergers are |
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(IQT) |
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(IQM) |
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Fund) |
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Fee Increase |
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completed) |
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completed) |
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid
directly from your investment) |
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Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed
on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) (e) |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (f) |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your
investment) |
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Management Fees |
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0.42 |
% |
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0.40 |
% |
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0.44 |
% |
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0.90 |
%(g) |
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0.90 |
%(g) |
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0.90 |
%(g) |
Interest and Related Expenses (j) |
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0.65 |
% |
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0.58 |
% |
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0.79 |
% |
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0.79 |
% |
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0.76 |
% |
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0.73 |
% |
Other Expenses |
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0.16 |
% |
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0.11 |
% |
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0.13 |
% |
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0.13 |
% |
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0.13 |
% |
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0.12 |
% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
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1.23 |
% |
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1.09 |
% |
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1.36 |
% |
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1.82 |
% |
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1.79 |
% |
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1.75 |
% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement |
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0.00 |
% |
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0.00 |
% |
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0.00 |
% |
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0.00 |
% |
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0.46 |
%(h) |
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0.51 |
%(i) |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or
Expense Reimbursement |
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1.23 |
% |
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1.09 |
% |
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1.36 |
% |
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1.82 |
% |
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1.33 |
% |
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1.24 |
% |
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(a) |
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Expense ratios are estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. VMTP Shares do not bear
any transaction or operating expenses of the Funds. |
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(b) |
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Expense ratios reflect annual fund operating expenses for the most recent fiscal year of the
Acquiring Fund, restated to reflect the advisory fee increase described in Proposal 3. |
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(c) |
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Pro forma numbers are estimated as if the Merger had been completed as of March 1, 2011 and
do not include estimated Merger costs. The costs of the Merger borne by the Acquiring Fund
are estimated to be $100,000, which the Adviser estimates would be recouped by holders of
Common Shares (Common Shareholders) of the Acquiring Fund in six months or less. IQT is not
bearing any Merger costs. For more information on the Merger costs to be borne by the Funds,
see Costs of the Mergers below. |
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(d) |
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Pro forma numbers are estimated as if the Mergers had been completed as of March 1, 2011 and
do not include estimated Merger costs. The costs of completing all of the Mergers borne by
the Acquiring Fund are estimated to be $100,000, which the Adviser estimates would be recouped
by Acquiring Fund Common Shareholders in six months or less. IQM and IQT are not bearing any
Merger costs. For more information on the Merger costs to be borne by the Funds, see Costs
of the Mergers below. |
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(e) |
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Common Shares of each Fund purchased on the secondary market are not subject to sales
charges, but may be subject to brokerage commissions or other charges. |
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(f) |
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Each participant in a Funds dividend reinvestment plan pays a proportionate share of the
brokerage commissions incurred with respect to open market purchases in connection with such
plan. For each Funds last fiscal year, participants in the plan incurred brokerage
commissions representing $0.03 per Common Share. |
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(g) |
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Assumes that Proposal 3 is approved and the increased advisory fee is implemented. |
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(h) |
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If the Merger with IQT is the only Merger to close, the Adviser has contractually agreed, for
at least two years from the closing date of the Merger, to waive advisory fees and/or
reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to limit the Acquiring Funds Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (which excludes certain items
discussed below) to 0.56% of average daily net assets. In determining the Advisers
obligation to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, the following expenses are not
taken into account, and could cause Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver
and/or Expense Reimbursement to exceed the limit reflected above: (i) interest; (ii) taxes;
(iii) dividend expense on short sales; (iv) extraordinary or non-routine items, including
litigation expenses; and (v) expenses that the Fund has incurred but did not actually pay
because of an expense offset arrangement. Unless the Board and the Adviser mutually agree to
amend or continue the fee waiver agreement, it will terminate two years from the closing date
of the Merger. |
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(i) |
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If all of the Mergers are completed or if only the Merger with IQM is completed, the
Adviser has contractually agreed, for at least two years from the closing date of the Mergers,
to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to limit the
Acquiring Funds Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement (which excludes certain items discussed below) to 0.50% of average daily net
assets. In determining the Advisers obligation to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse
expenses, the following expenses are not taken into account, and could cause Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement to exceed the limit reflected
above: (i) interest; (ii) taxes; (iii) dividend expense on short sales; (iv) extraordinary or
non-routine items, including litigation expenses; and (v) expenses that the Fund has incurred
but did not actually pay because of an expense offset arrangement. Unless the Board and the
Adviser mutually agree to amend or continue the fee waiver agreement, it will terminate two
years from the closing date of the Mergers. |
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(j) |
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Interest and Related Expenses includes interest and other costs of providing leverage to the
Funds, such as the costs to maintain lines of credit, issue and administer preferred shares,
and establish and administer floating rate note obligations. |
9
How do the management, investment adviser and other service providers of the Funds compare?
Each Fund is overseen by a Board composed of the same individuals and each Funds affairs are
managed by the same officers. The Adviser, a registered investment adviser, serves as investment
adviser for each Fund pursuant to an investment advisory agreement that contains substantially
identical terms (except for fees in the event that Proposal 3 is approved) for each Fund. The
Adviser oversees the management of each Funds portfolio, manages each Funds business affairs and
provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. The Adviser has acted as
an investment adviser since its organization in 1976. As of March 31, 2012, the Adviser had $309.2
billion in assets under management. The Adviser is located at 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
The Adviser is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Invesco Ltd. (Invesco). Invesco is a
leading independent global investment management company, dedicated to helping people worldwide
build their financial security. Invesco provides a comprehensive array of enduring solutions for
retail, institutional and high-net-worth clients around the world. Invesco had $672.8 billion in
assets under management as of March 31, 2012. Invesco is organized under the laws of Bermuda, and
its common shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol IVZ.
Invesco is located at 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
All of the ordinary business expenses incurred in the operations of a Fund are borne by the
Fund unless specifically provided otherwise in the advisory agreement. Expenses borne by the Funds
include but are not limited to brokerage commissions, taxes, legal, accounting, auditing, or
governmental fees, the cost of preparing share certificates, custodian, transfer and shareholder
service agent costs, expenses of registering and qualifying shares for sale, expenses relating to
Trustee and shareholder meetings, the cost of preparing and distributing reports and notices to
shareholders, and the fees and other expenses incurred by the Funds in connection with membership
in investment company organizations.
A discussion of the basis for the Boards 2011 approval of each Funds investment advisory
agreements is included in the Funds semiannual report for the six months ended August 31, 2011. A
discussion of the basis for each Boards most recent approval of each Funds investment advisory
agreements will be included in the Funds semiannual report for the six months ending August 31,
2012, if any.
The contractual advisory fee rate of the Acquiring Fund will, if Proposal 3 is approved by
shareholders, be higher than the contractual advisory fee rate of either Target Fund. The
following table compares the advisory fee rates of the Funds.
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IQT |
|
IQM |
|
Acquiring Fund (IQI) |
Contractual Fee Rate
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0.27% of managed assets
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0.27% of managed assets
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0.55% of managed assets* |
Net Effective Fee
Rate**
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0.42 |
% |
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0.40 |
% |
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0.90%* |
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* |
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Assumes approval and implementation of the Amendment discussed in Proposal 3. If Proposal 3 is not
approved, the Acquiring Funds contractual advisory fee rate will remain 0.27% and its net
effective fee rate will remain 0.44%. |
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** |
|
Varies based on the amount of financial leverage used by the Fund. |
Each of the Funds calculates its advisory fee as a percentage of its managed assets, which
for this purpose means the Funds net assets, plus assets attributable to outstanding preferred
shares and the amount of any borrowings incurred for the purpose of leverage (whether or not such
borrowed amounts are reflected in the Funds financial statements for purposes of generally
accepted accounting principles). As a result, the actual amount paid by each Fund, as a percentage
of NAV, will typically exceed the contractual rate. For more information, see the table above
under How do the Funds expenses compare?
If both of the Mergers are completed or if only the Merger with IQM is completed, the Adviser
has contractually agreed for at least two years from the closing date of the Mergers to waive
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to limit total annual operating
expenses of the Acquiring Fund to 0.50% of average daily net assets, subject to certain exclusions.
If the Merger with IQT is the only Merger to close, the Adviser has contractually agreed for at
least two years from the closing date of the Merger to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse
expenses to the extent necessary to limit total annual operating expenses of the Acquiring Fund to
0.56% of average daily net assets, subject to certain exclusions.
10
Each Funds advisory agreement provides that the Adviser may delegate any and all of its
rights, duties, and obligations to one or more wholly-owned affiliates of Invesco as sub-advisers
(the Invesco Sub-Advisers). Pursuant to each Funds Master Intergroup Sub-Advisory Contract, the
Invesco Sub-Advisers may be appointed by the Adviser from time to time to provide discretionary
investment management services, investment advice, and/or order execution services. Each Invesco
Sub-Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser.
Other key service providers to the Target Funds, including the administrator, transfer agent,
custodian, and auditor, provide substantially the same services to the Acquiring Fund. Each Fund
has entered into a master administrative services agreement with the Adviser, pursuant to which the
Adviser performs or arranges for the provision of accounting and other administrative services to
the Funds that are not required to be performed by the Adviser under its investment advisory
agreements with the Funds. The custodian for the Funds is State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-2801. The transfer agent and dividend paying agent
for the Funds is Computershare Trust Company, N.A., P.O. Box 43078, Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3078.
Does the Acquiring Fund have the same portfolio managers as the Target Funds?
Yes. The portfolio management team for the Target Funds is the same as the portfolio
management team for the Acquiring Fund. Information on the portfolio managers of the Funds is
included below under Additional Information About the Funds and the Mergers Portfolio Managers.
How do the distribution policies of the Funds compare?
Each Fund declares and pays dividends from net investment income on Common Shares monthly.
Each Fund declares daily and pays monthly dividends from net investment income to VMTP
Shareholders. Distributions from net realized capital gain, if any, are generally paid annually
and are distributed on a pro rata basis to Common Shareholders and VMTP Shareholders. Each Fund
may also declare and pay capital gains distributions more frequently, if necessary, in order to
reduce or eliminate federal excise or income taxes on the Fund. Each Fund offers a dividend
reinvestment plan for Common Shareholders, which is more fully described in the Funds shareholder
reports.
Will there be any tax consequences resulting from the Mergers?
Each Merger is designed to qualify as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax
purposes and each Fund anticipates receiving a legal opinion to that effect (although there can be
no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will adopt a similar position). This means that the
shareholders of each Target Fund will recognize no gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
upon the exchange of all of their shares in such Target Fund for shares in the Acquiring Fund.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisor about state and local tax consequences of the
Mergers, if any, because the information about tax consequences in this Proxy Statement relates
only to the federal income tax consequences of the Mergers.
Prior to the closing of each Merger, each Target Fund will declare to its Common Shareholders
one or more dividends, and the Acquiring Fund may, but is not required to, declare to its Common
Shareholders a dividend, payable at or near the time of closing to their respective shareholders to
the extent necessary to avoid entity level tax or as otherwise deemed desirable. Such
distributions, if made, are anticipated to be made in the 2012 calendar year and, to the extent a
distribution is not an exempt-interest dividend (as defined in the Code), the distribution may be
taxable to shareholders in such year for federal income tax purposes. It is anticipated that Fund
distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from regular federal income tax, although
a portion of such dividends may be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income or capital gains. To
the extent the distribution is attributable to ordinary income or capital gains, such ordinary
income and capital gains will be allocated to Common Shareholders and VMTP Shareholders in
accordance with each classs proportionate share of the total dividends paid by the Fund during the
year. In certain circumstances, each Fund will make additional payments to VMTP Shareholders to
offset the tax effects of such taxable distributions.
In addition, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP will deliver an opinion to the Funds,
subject to certain representations, assumptions and conditions, to the effect that the Acquiring
Fund VMTP Shares received in the Mergers by holders of VMTP Shares of a Target Fund will qualify as
equity of the Acquiring Fund for federal income tax purposes.
When are the Mergers expected to occur?
11
If shareholders of a Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund approve the Merger and the
Redomestication (Proposal 1), it is anticipated that the Merger will occur in the third quarter of
2012.
What will happen if shareholders of a Fund do not approve a Merger?
If a Merger is not approved by shareholders or is for other reasons unable to be completed,
the applicable Fund will continue to operate without merging and the Funds Board will consider other possible
courses of action for the Fund.
Where can I find more information about the Funds and the Mergers?
The remainder of this Proxy Statement contains additional information about the Funds and the
Mergers, as well as information on the other proposals to be voted on at the Meeting. You are
encouraged to read the entire document. Additional information about each Fund can be found in the
statement of additional information (SAI) to the registration statement for the Acquiring Funds
Common Shares on Form N-14, dated June 8, 2012 (which is not part of this Proxy Statement and is
not incorporated by reference herein), and in each Funds shareholder reports. If you need any
assistance, or have any questions regarding the Mergers or how to vote, please call Invesco Client
Services at (800) 341-2929.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS AND THE MERGERS
Principal Investment Strategies
The following section compares the principal investment strategies of the Target Funds with
the principal investment strategies of the Acquiring Fund and highlights any key differences. In
addition to the principal investment strategies described below, each Fund may use other investment
strategies and is also subject to certain additional investment policies and limitations, which are
described in the SAI and in each Funds shareholder reports. The cover page of this Proxy
Statement describes how you can obtain copies of these documents.
Investment Strategies. The principal investment strategies of the Acquiring Fund are
substantially the same as the principal investment strategies of the Target Funds, except that when
market conditions dictate a more defensive investment strategy, the Acquiring Fund and IQT may, in
certain circumstances, invest in money market funds (including money market funds affiliated with
the Adviser). When market conditions dictate a more defensive investment strategy, IQM may not
invest in money market funds (including money market funds affiliated with the Adviser).
Under normal market conditions, at least 80% of each Funds total assets will be invested in
municipal securities. For each Fund, the policy stated in the foregoing sentence is a fundamental
policy, meaning that it cannot be changed without a shareholder vote. For each Fund, under normal
market conditions, the Adviser seeks to achieve each Funds investment objective by investing at
least 80% of its total assets in investment grade municipal securities. Investment grade
securities are: (i) securities rated BBB- or higher by Standard & Poors Financial Services LLC, a
subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (S&P) or Baa3 or higher by Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. (Moodys) or an equivalent rating by another nationally recognized statistical
rating organization (NRSRO); (ii) comparably rated short-term securities; or (iii) unrated
municipal securities determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality at the time of purchase.
Under normal market conditions, each Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in municipal
securities rated below investment grade or that are unrated but determined by the Adviser to be of
comparable quality at the time of purchase. Lower-grade securities are commonly referred to as
junk bonds and involve greater risks than investments in higher-grade securities. Each Fund does
not purchase securities that are in default or rated in categories lower than B- by S&P or B3 by
Moodys or unrated securities of comparable quality.
The foregoing percentage and rating limitations apply at the time of acquisition of a security
based on the last previous determination of each Funds net asset value. Any subsequent change in
any rating by a rating service or change in percentages resulting from market fluctuations or other
changes in a Funds total assets will not require elimination of any security from the Funds
portfolio.
Each Fund may invest all or a substantial portion of its total assets in municipal securities
that may subject certain investors to the federal alternative minimum tax and, therefore, a
substantial portion of the income produced by each Fund may be taxable for such investors under the
federal alternative minimum tax. Accordingly, a Fund
12
may not be a suitable investment for investors who are already subject to the federal alternative
minimum tax or could become subject to the federal alternative minimum tax as a result of an
investment in the Fund.
The Adviser buys and sells securities for each Fund with a view towards seeking a high level
of current income exempt from federal income taxes, subject to reasonable credit risk. As a
result, each Fund will not necessarily invest in the highest yielding municipal securities
permitted by its investment policies if the Adviser determines that market risks or credit risks
associated with such investments would subject a Funds portfolio to undue risk. The potential
realization of capital gains or losses resulting from possible changes in interest rates will not
be a major consideration and frequency of portfolio turnover generally will not be a limiting
factor if the Adviser considers it advantageous to purchase or sell securities.
The Adviser employs a bottom-up, research-driven approach to identify securities that have
attractive risk/reward characteristics for the sectors in which each Fund invests. The Adviser
also integrates macroeconomic analysis and forecasting into its evaluation and ranking of various
sectors and individual securities. Finally, each Fund employs leverage in an effort to enhance
each Funds income and total return. Sell decisions are based on: (i) a deterioration or likely
deterioration of an individual issuers capacity to meet its debt obligations on a timely basis;
(ii) a deterioration or likely deterioration of the broader fundamentals of a particular industry
or sector; and (iii) opportunities in the secondary or primary market to purchase a security with
better relative value.
Municipal Securities. Municipal securities are obligations issued by or on behalf of states,
territories or possessions of the United States, the District of Columbia and their cities,
counties, political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, the interest on which, in the
opinion of bond counsel or other counsel to the issuers of such securities, is, at the time of
issuance, exempt from federal income tax. The Adviser does not conduct its own analysis of the tax
status of the interest paid by municipal securities held by each Fund, but will rely on the opinion
of counsel to the issuer of each such instrument.
The issuers of municipal securities obtain funds for various public purposes, including the
construction of a wide range of public facilities, such as airports, highways, bridges, schools,
hospitals, housing, mass transportation, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes
for which municipal securities may be issued include refunding outstanding obligations, obtaining
funds for general operating expenses and obtaining funds to lend to other public institutions and
facilities. Certain types of municipal securities are issued to obtain funding for privately
operated facilities.
The yields of municipal securities depend on, among other things, general money market
conditions, general conditions of the municipal securities market, size of a particular offering,
the maturity of the obligation and rating of the issue. There is no limitation as to the maturity
of the municipal securities in which a Fund may invest. The ratings of S&P and Moodys represent
their opinions of the quality of the municipal securities they undertake to rate. These ratings
are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, municipal securities with the
same maturity, coupon and rating may have different yields, while municipal securities of the same
maturity and coupon with different ratings may have the same yield.
The two principal classifications of municipal securities are general obligation and revenue
or special delegation securities. General obligation securities are secured by the issuers pledge
of its faith, credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. Revenue securities
are usually payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of
facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise tax or other specific revenue
source. Industrial development bonds are usually revenue securities, the credit quality of which
is normally directly related to the credit standing of the industrial user involved.
Within these principal classifications of municipal securities, there are a variety of types
of municipal securities, including:
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Variable rate securities, which bear rates of interest that are adjusted periodically
according to formulae intended to reflect market rates of interest. |
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Municipal notes, including tax, revenue and bond anticipation notes of short maturity,
generally less than three years, which are issued to obtain temporary funds for various public
purposes. |
13
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Variable rate demand notes, which are obligations that contain a floating or variable
interest rate adjustment formula and which are subject to a right of demand for payment of the
principal balance plus accrued interest either at any time or at specified intervals. The
interest rate on a variable rate demand note may be based on a known lending rate, such as a
banks prime rate, and may be adjusted when such rate changes, or the interest rate may be a
market rate that is adjusted at specified intervals. The adjustment formula maintains the
value of the variable rate demand note at approximately the par value of such note at the
adjustment date. |
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Municipal leases, which are obligations issued by state and local governments or
authorities to finance the acquisition of equipment and facilities. Certain municipal lease
obligations may include non-appropriation clauses which provide that the municipality has no
obligation to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is
appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. |
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Private activity bonds, which are issued by, or on behalf of, public authorities to finance
privately operated facilities. |
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Participation certificates, which are obligations issued by state or local governments or
authorities to finance the acquisition of equipment and facilities. They may represent
participations in a lease, an installment purchase contract or a conditional sales contract. |
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Municipal securities that may not be backed by the faith, credit and taxing power of the
issuer. |
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Municipal securities that are privately placed and that may have restrictions on each
Funds ability to resell, such as timing restrictions or requirements that the securities only
be sold to qualified institutional investors. |
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Municipal securities that are insured by financial insurance companies. |
Derivatives. Each Fund principally uses derivative instruments for a variety of purposes,
including hedging, risk management, portfolio management or to earn income. Derivatives are
financial instruments whose value is based on the value of another underlying asset, interest rate,
index or financial instrument. Derivative instruments and techniques that a Fund principally uses
include:
Futures. A futures contract is a standardized agreement between two parties to buy or
sell a specific quantity of an underlying instrument at a specific price at a specific future time.
The value of a futures contract tends to increase and decrease in tandem with the value of the
underlying instrument. Futures contracts are bilateral agreements, with both the purchaser and the
seller equally obligated to complete the transaction. Depending on the terms of the particular
contract, futures contracts are settled through either physical delivery of the underlying
instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash settlement amount on the settlement date.
Swaps. A swap contract is an agreement between two parties pursuant to which the
parties exchange payments at specified dates on the basis of a specified notional amount, with the
payments calculated by reference to specified securities, indexes, reference rates, currencies or
other instruments. Most swap agreements provide that when the period payment dates for both
parties are the same, the payments are made on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are
netted out, with only the net amount paid by one party to the other). Each Funds obligations or
rights under a swap contract entered into on a net basis will generally be equal only to the net
amount to be paid or received under the agreement, based on the relative values of the positions
held by each counterparty.
Inverse Floating Rate Obligations. Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate obligations.
Inverse floating rate obligations are variable debt instruments that pay interest at rates that
move in the opposite direction of prevailing interest rates. Because the interest rate paid to
holders of such obligations is generally determined by subtracting a variable or floating rate from
a predetermined amount, the interest rate paid to holders of such obligations will decrease as such
variable or floating rate increases and increase as such variable or floating rate decreases. The
inverse floating rate obligations in which each Fund may invest include derivative instruments such
as residual interest bonds (RIBs) or tender option bonds (TOBs). Such instruments are
typically created by a special purpose trust that holds long-term fixed rate bonds and sells two
classes of beneficial interests: short-term floating rate interests, which are sold to third party
investors, and inverse floating residual interests, which are purchased by each Fund. The
short-term floating rate interests have first priority on the cash flow from the bond held by the
special purpose trust and each Fund (as holder of the inverse floating residual interests) is paid
the residual cash flow from the bond held by the special purpose trust.
14
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions. Each Fund may purchase and sell securities on a
when-issued and delayed delivery basis, which means that a Fund buys or sells a security with
payment and delivery taking place in the future. The payment obligation and the interest rate are
fixed at the time a Fund enters into the commitment. No income accrues on such securities until the
date the Fund actually takes delivery of the securities.
Preferred Shares. Each Fund uses leverage in the form of preferred shares. Dividends on the
preferred shares will typically be comparable to the yields on investment grade short-term
municipal securities, although the assets attributable to the preferred shares will generally be
invested in longer-term municipal securities, which typically have higher yields than short-term
municipal securities. Assuming such a yield differential, this leveraged capital structure enables
each Fund to pay a potentially higher yield on the Common Shares than similar investment companies
that do not use leverage.
As required by the 1940 Act, each Fund will generally maintain an asset coverage of the value
of the Funds total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness of the Fund not represented by
its preferred shares, of 200% of the aggregate liquidation value of its preferred shares. In
addition, under the terms of each Funds outstanding VMTP Shares, the Fund is required to maintain
minimum asset coverage of 225%.
Portfolio Turnover. Each Fund may sell securities without regard to the length of time they
have been held to take advantage of new investment opportunities, yield differentials, or for other
reasons. Each Funds portfolio turnover rate may vary from year to year. A high portfolio turnover
rate (100% or more) would increase a Funds transaction costs (including brokerage commissions and
dealer costs), which would adversely impact the Funds performance. High portfolio turnover may
result in the realization of more short-term capital gains than if the Fund had lower portfolio
turnover. Additionally, in a declining market, portfolio turnover may create realized capital
losses. The turnover rate will not be a limiting factor, however, if the Adviser considers
portfolio changes appropriate.
Temporary Defensive Strategy. When market conditions dictate a more defensive investment
strategy, each Fund may, on a temporary basis, hold cash or invest a portion or all of its assets
in high-quality, short-term municipal securities. If such municipal securities are not available
or, in the judgment of the Adviser, do not afford sufficient protection against adverse market
conditions, each Fund may invest in taxable instruments. Such taxable securities may include
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, other
investment grade quality fixed income securities, prime commercial paper, certificates of deposit,
bankers acceptances and other obligations of domestic banks, repurchase agreements and in the case
of the Acquiring Fund and IQT, money market funds (including money market funds affiliated with the
Adviser). In taking a defensive position, a Fund would temporarily not be pursuing its principal
investment strategies and may not achieve its investment objective.
Zero Coupon/PIK Bonds. Each Fund may invest in securities not producing immediate cash
income, including zero coupon securities or pay-in-kind (PIK) securities, when their effective
yield over comparable instruments producing cash income makes these investments attractive. PIK
securities are debt securities that pay interest through the issuance of additional securities.
Zero coupon securities are debt securities that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payment
of interest prior to maturity or a specified date when the securities begin paying current
interest. They are issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts or par value, which
discount varies depending on the time remaining until cash payments begin, prevailing interest
rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The securities do
not entitle the holder to any periodic payments of interest prior to maturity, which prevents any
reinvestment of interest payments at prevailing interest rates if prevailing interest rates rise.
On the other hand, because there are no periodic interest payments to be reinvested prior to
maturity, zero coupon securities eliminate the reinvestment risk and may lock in a favorable rate
of return to maturity if interest rates drop. In addition, each Fund would be required to
distribute the income on these instruments as it accrues, even though the Fund will not receive all
of the income on a current basis or in cash. Thus, the Fund may have to sell other investments,
including when it may not be advisable to do so, to make income distributions to the Common
Shareholders.
15
Principal Risks of an Investment in the Funds
A comparison of the principal risks associated with the Funds investment strategies is
included above under How do the Funds principal risks compare? The following table provides
further information on the principal risks that apply to the Funds investment portfolios.
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Funds Subject to |
Principal Risk |
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Risk |
Municipal Securities Risk. Under normal market
conditions, longer-term municipal securities generally
provide a higher yield than shorter-term municipal
securities. Each Fund has no limitation as to the
maturity of municipal securities in which it may invest.
The Adviser may adjust the average maturity of each
Funds portfolio from time to time depending on its
assessment of the relative yields available on securities
of different maturities and its expectations of future
changes in interest rates. The yields of municipal
securities may move differently and adversely compared to
the yields of the overall debt securities markets.
Certain kinds of municipal securities are subject to
specific risks that could cause a decline in the value of
those securities:
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All Funds |
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Lease Obligations. Certain lease obligations contain
non-appropriation clauses that provide that the
governmental issuer has no obligation to make future
payments under the lease or contract unless money is
appropriated for that purpose by the appropriate
legislative body on an annual or other periodic basis.
Consequently, continued lease payments on those lease
obligations containing non-appropriation clauses are
dependent on future legislative actions. If these
legislative actions do not occur, the holders of the
lease obligation may experience difficulty in exercising
their rights, including disposition of the property. |
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Private Activity Bonds. The issuers of private activity
bonds in which each Fund may invest may be negatively
impacted by conditions affecting either the general
credit of the user of the private activity project or the
project itself. Conditions such as regulatory and
environmental restrictions and economic downturns may
lower the need for these facilities and the ability of
users of the project to pay for the facilities. Private
activity bonds may also pay interest subject to the
alternative minimum tax. |
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In 2011, S&P lowered its long-term sovereign credit
rating on the U.S. to AA+ from AAA with a negative
outlook. Following S&Ps downgrade of the long-term
sovereign credit rating on the U.S., the major rating
agencies have also placed many municipalities on review
for potential downgrades, which could impact the market
price, liquidity and volatility of the municipal
securities held by each Fund in its portfolio. If the
universe of municipal securities meeting a Funds ratings
and credit quality requirements shrinks, it may be more
difficult for the Fund to meet its investment objective
and the Funds investments may become more concentrated
in fewer issues. Future downgrades by other rating
agencies could have significant adverse effects on the
economy generally and could result in significant adverse
impacts on municipal issuers and each Fund. |
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Many state and municipal governments that issue
securities are under significant economic and financial
stress and may not be able to satisfy their obligations.
In response to the national economic downturn,
governmental cost burdens have been and may continue to
be reallocated among federal, state and local
governments. The ability of municipal issuers to make
timely payments of interest and principal may be
diminished during general economic downturns and as
governmental cost burdens are reallocated among federal,
state and local governments. Also, as a result of the
downturn and related unemployment, declining income and
loss of property values, many state and local governments
have experienced significant reductions in revenues and
consequently difficulties meeting ongoing expenses. As a
result, certain of these state and local governments may
have difficulty paying or default in the payment of
principal or interest on their outstanding debt, may
experience ratings downgrades of their debt. The taxing
power of any governmental entity may be limited by
provisions of state constitutions or laws and an entitys
credit will depend on many factors, including the
entitys tax base, the extent to which the entity relies
on federal or state aid, and other factors which are
beyond the entitys control. In addition, laws enacted
in the future by Congress or state legislatures or
referenda could extend the |
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16
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Funds Subject to |
Principal Risk |
|
Risk |
time for payment of principal
and/or interest, or impose other constraints on
enforcement of such obligations or on the ability of
municipalities to levy taxes. |
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In addition, municipalities might seek protection under
the bankruptcy laws, thereby affecting the repayment of
their outstanding debt. Issuers of municipal securities
might seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In the
event of bankruptcy of such an issuer, holders of
municipal securities could experience delays in
collecting principal and interest and such holders may
not be able to collect all principal and interest to
which they are entitled. Certain provisions of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code governing such bankruptcies are unclear.
Further, the application of state law to municipal
securities issuers could produce varying results among
the states or among municipal securities issuers within a
state. These uncertainties could have a significant
impact on the prices of the municipal securities in which
each Fund invests. The value of municipal securities
generally may be affected by uncertainties in the
municipal markets as a result of legislation or
litigation, including legislation or litigation that
changes the taxation of municipal securities or the
rights of municipal securities holders in the event of a
bankruptcy. To enforce its rights in the event of a
default in the payment of interest or repayment of
principal, or both, each Fund may take possession of and
manage the assets securing the issuers obligations on
such securities, which may increase the Funds operating
expenses. Any income derived from a Funds ownership or
operation of such assets may not be tax-exempt and could
jeopardize the Funds status as a regulated investment
company under the Code. |
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The U.S. economy may be in the process of deleveraging,
with individuals, companies and municipalities reducing
expenditures and paying down borrowings. In such event,
the number of municipal borrowers and the amount of
outstanding municipal securities may contract,
potentially without corresponding reductions in investor
demand for municipal securities. As a result, each Fund
may have fewer investment alternatives, may invest in
securities that it previously would have declined and may
concentrate its investments in a smaller number of
issuers. |
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Insurance Risk. Financial insurance guarantees that
interest payments on a bond will be made on time and that
principal will be repaid when the bond matures. Insured
municipal obligations would generally be assigned a lower
rating if the rating were based primarily on the credit
quality of the issuer without regard to the insurance
feature. If the claims-paying ability of the insurer
were downgraded, the ratings on the municipal obligations
it insures may also be downgraded. Insurance does not
protect each Fund against losses caused by declines in a
bonds value due to a change in market conditions.
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Market Risk. Market risk is the possibility that the
market values of securities owned by each Fund will
decline. The net asset value of a Fund will change with
changes in the value of its portfolio securities, and the
value of the Funds investments can be expected to
fluctuate over time. The financial markets in general
are subject to volatility and may at times experience
extreme volatility and uncertainty, which may affect all
investment securities, including debt securities and
derivative instruments. Volatility may be greater during
periods of general economic uncertainty.
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Interest Rate Risk. Because each Fund invests primarily
in fixed income municipal securities, the net asset value
of a Fund can be expected to change as general levels of
interest rates fluctuate. When interest rates decline,
the value of a portfolio invested in fixed income
securities generally can be expected to rise.
Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a
portfolio invested in fixed income securities generally
can be expected to decline. The prices of longer-term
municipal securities generally are more volatile with
respect to changes in interest rates than the prices of
shorter-term municipal securities. These risks may be
greater in the current market environment because certain
interest rates are near historically low levels.
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Credit Risk. Credit risk refers to an issuers ability to
make timely payments of interest and principal when due.
Municipal securities, like other debt obligations, are
subject to the credit risk of nonpayment. The ability of
issuers of municipal securities to make timely
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payments
of interest and principal may be adversely affected by
general economic downturns and as relative governmental
cost burdens are allocated and reallocated among federal,
state and local governmental units. Private activity
bonds used to finance projects, such as industrial
development and pollution control, may also be negatively
impacted by the general credit of the user of the
project. Nonpayment would result in a reduction of
income to a Fund, and a potential decrease in the net
asset value of the Fund. The Adviser continuously
monitors the issuers of securities held in each Fund. |
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Each Fund will rely on the Advisers judgment, analysis
and experience in evaluating the creditworthiness of an
issuer. In its analysis, the Adviser may consider the
credit ratings of NRSROs in evaluating securities,
although the Adviser does not rely primarily on these
ratings. Credit ratings of NRSROs evaluate only the
safety of principal and interest payments, not the market
risk. In addition, ratings are general and not absolute
standards of quality, and the creditworthiness of an
issuer may decline significantly before an NRSRO lowers
the issuers rating. A rating downgrade does not require
a Fund to dispose of a security. |
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Medium-grade obligations (for example, bonds rated BBB by
S&P) possess speculative characteristics, so that changes
in economic conditions or other circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the issuer to
make principal and interest payments than in the case of
higher-rated securities. Securities rated below
investment grade are considered speculative by NRSROs
with respect to the issuers continuing ability to pay
interest and principal. |
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Income Risk. The income received from each Fund is based
primarily on prevailing interest rates, which can vary
widely over the short and long term. If interest rates
decrease, income from a Fund may decrease as well.
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Call Risk. If interest rates fall, it is possible that
issuers of securities with high interest rates will
prepay or call their securities before their maturity
dates. In this event, the proceeds from the called
securities would likely be reinvested by each Fund in
securities bearing the new, lower interest rates,
resulting in a possible decline in a Funds income and
distributions to shareholders.
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Market Segment Risk. Each Fund generally considers
investments in municipal securities issued by governments
or political subdivisions not to be subject to industry
concentration policies (because such issuers are not in
any industry). Each Fund may, however, invest in
municipal securities issued by entities having similar
characteristics. For example, the issuers may be located
in the same geographic area or may pay their interest
obligations from revenue of similar projects, such as
hospitals, airports, utility systems and housing finance
agencies. This may make a Funds investments more
susceptible to similar economic, political or regulatory
occurrences, which could increase the volatility of the
Funds net asset value. Each Fund may invest more than
25% of its total assets in a segment of the municipal
securities market with similar characteristics if the
Adviser determines that the yields available from
obligations in a particular segment justify the
additional risks of a larger investment in that segment. Each Fund may not, however, invest more than 25% of its
total assets in municipal securities, such as many
private activity bonds or industrial development revenue
bonds, issued for non-governmental entities that are in
the same industry.
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Each Fund does not have a policy limiting its investments
in municipal securities whose issuers are located in the
same state. If a Fund were to invest a significant
portion of its total assets in issuers located in the
same state, the Fund would be more susceptible to adverse
economic, business or regulatory conditions in that
state. |
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Tax Risk. To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal
income tax treatment generally accorded to regulated
investment companies, among other things, each Fund must
derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross
income from certain prescribed sources. If for any
taxable year a Fund does not qualify as a regulated
investment company, all of its taxable income (including
its net capital gain) would be subject to federal income
tax at regular
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corporate rates without any deduction for
distributions to shareholders, and all distributions from
the Fund (including underlying distributions attributable
to tax-exempt interest income) would be taxable to
shareholders as ordinary dividends to the extent of the
Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits. |
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The value of each Funds investments and its net asset
value may be adversely affected by changes in tax rates
and policies. Because interest income from municipal
securities is normally not subject to regular federal
income taxation, the attractiveness of municipal
securities in relation to other investment alternatives
is affected by changes in federal income tax rates or
changes in the tax-exempt status of interest income from
municipal securities. Any proposed or actual changes in
such rates or exempt status, therefore, can significantly
affect the demand for and supply, liquidity and
marketability of municipal securities. This could, in
turn, affect a Funds net asset value and ability to
acquire and dispose of municipal securities at desirable
yield and price levels. Additionally, each Fund may not
be a suitable investment for individual retirement
accounts, for other tax-exempt or tax-deferred accounts
or for investors who are not sensitive to the federal
income tax consequences of their investments. |
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Each Fund may invest all or a substantial portion of its
total assets in municipal securities subject to the
federal alternative minimum tax. Accordingly, an
investment in a Fund could cause shareholders to be
subject to (or result in an increased liability under)
the federal alternative minimum tax. As a result, each
Fund may not be a suitable investment for investors who
are already subject to the federal alternative minimum
tax or who could become subject to the federal
alternative minimum tax as a result of an investment in a
Fund. |
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Subsequent to a Funds acquisition of a municipal
security, the security may be determined to pay, or to
have paid, taxable income. As a result, the treatment of
dividends previously paid or to be paid by a Fund as
exempt-interest dividends could be adversely affected,
subjecting the Funds shareholders to increased federal
income tax liabilities. |
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For federal income tax purposes, distributions of
ordinary taxable income (including any net short-term
capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as
qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends
will be taxed at long-term capital gain rates. In certain
circumstances, each Fund will make payments to holders of
VMTP Shares to offset the tax effects of a taxable
distribution. |
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Generally, to the extent each Funds distributions are
derived from interest on municipal securities of a
particular state (and, in some cases qualifying
obligations of U.S. territories and possessions), its
distributions are exempt from the personal income tax of
that state. In some cases, each Funds shares may (to
the extent applicable) also be exempt from personal
property taxes of such state. However, some states
require that a Fund meet certain thresholds with respect
to the portion of its portfolio consisting of municipal
securities of such state in order for such exemption to
apply. |
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Risks of Using Derivative Instruments. A derivative
instrument often has risks similar to its underlying
instrument and may have additional risks, including
imperfect correlation between the value of the derivative
and the underlying instrument or instrument being hedged,
risks of default by the other party to certain
transactions, magnification of losses incurred due to
changes in the market value of the securities,
instruments, indices or interest rates to which they
relate, and risks that the derivatives may not be liquid.
The use of derivatives involves risks that are different
from, and potentially greater than, the risks associated
with other portfolio investments. Derivatives may
involve the use of highly specialized instruments that
require investment techniques and risk analyses different
from those associated with other portfolio investments.
Certain derivative transactions may give rise to a form
of leverage. Leverage associated with derivative
transactions may cause a Fund to liquidate portfolio
positions when it may not be advantageous to do so to
satisfy its obligations or to meet earmarking or
segregation requirements, pursuant to applicable SEC
rules and regulations, or may cause the Fund to be more
volatile than if the Fund had not
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been leveraged. Each
Fund could suffer losses related to its derivative
positions as a result of unanticipated market movements,
which losses may potentially be unlimited. Although the
Adviser may seek to use derivatives to further a Funds
investment objective, the Fund is not required to do so
and there is no assurance that the use of derivatives
will achieve this result. |
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Counterparty Risk. Each Fund will be subject to credit
risk with respect to the counterparties to the derivative
transactions entered into by the Fund. If a counterparty
becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its
obligations under a derivative contract due to financial
difficulties, a Fund may experience significant delays in
obtaining any recovery under the derivative contract in
bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. A Fund may
obtain only a limited recovery or may obtain no recovery
in such circumstances. |
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Futures Risk. A decision as to whether, when and how to
use futures involves the exercise of skill and judgment
and even a well-conceived futures transaction may be
unsuccessful because of market behavior or unexpected
events. In addition to the derivatives risks discussed
above, the prices of futures can be highly volatile,
using futures can lower total return, and the potential
loss from futures can exceed a Funds initial investment
in such contracts. |
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Swaps Risk. Swap agreements are not entered into or
traded on exchanges and there is no central clearing or
guaranty function for swaps. Therefore, swaps are
subject to credit risk or the risk of default or
non-performance by the counterparty. Swaps could result
in losses if interest rate or credit quality changes are
not correctly anticipated by a Fund or if the reference
index, security or investments do not perform as
expected. |
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Tax Risk. The use of derivatives may generate taxable
income. In addition, each Funds use of derivatives may
be limited by the requirements for taxation as a
regulated investment company or a Funds intention to pay
dividends that are exempt from federal income taxes. The
tax treatment of derivatives may be adversely affected by
changes in legislation, regulations or other legal
authority, subjecting a Funds shareholders to increased
federal income tax liabilities. |
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Inverse Floating Rate Obligations Risk. Like most other
fixed-income securities, the value of inverse floating
rate obligations will decrease as interest rates
increase. They are more volatile, however, than most
other fixed-income securities because the coupon rate on
an inverse floating rate obligation typically changes at
a multiple of the change in the relevant index rate.
Thus, any rise in the index rate (as a consequence of an
increase in interest rates) causes a correspondingly
greater drop in the coupon rate of an inverse floating
rate obligation while a drop in the index rate causes a
correspondingly greater increase in the coupon of an
inverse floating rate obligation. Some inverse floating
rate obligations may also increase or decrease
substantially because of changes in the rate of
prepayments. Inverse floating rate obligations tend to
underperform the market for fixed rate bonds in a rising
interest rate environment, but tend to outperform the
market for fixed rate bonds when interest rates decline
or remain relatively stable. Inverse floating rate
obligations have varying degrees of liquidity.
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Each Fund generally invests in inverse floating rate
obligations that include embedded leverage, thus exposing
the Fund to greater risks and increased costs. The
market value of a leveraged inverse floating rate
obligation generally will fluctuate in response to
changes in market rates of interest to a greater extent
than the value of an unleveraged investment. The extent
of increases and decreases in the value of inverse
floating rate obligations generally will be larger than
changes in an equal principal amount of a fixed rate
security having similar credit quality, redemption
provisions and maturity, which may cause the Funds net
asset value to be more volatile than if it had not
invested in inverse floating rate obligations. |
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In certain instances, the short-term floating rate
interests created by a special purpose trust may not be
able to be sold to third parties or, in the case of
holders tendering (or putting) such interests for
repayment of principal, may not be able to be remarketed
to third parties. |
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In such cases, the special purpose
trust holding the long-term fixed rate bonds may be
collapsed. In the case of inverse floating rate
obligations created by a Fund, the Fund would then be
required to repay the principal amount of the tendered
securities. During times of market volatility,
illiquidity or uncertainty, the Fund could be required to
sell other portfolio holdings at a disadvantageous time
to raise cash to meet that obligation. |
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The use of short-term floating rate obligations may
require a Fund to segregate or earmark cash or liquid
assets to cover its obligations. Securities so
segregated or earmarked will be unavailable for sale by a
Fund (unless replaced by other securities qualifying for
segregation requirements), which may limit the Funds
flexibility and may require that the Fund sell other
portfolio investments at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to sell such assets. |
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Risks of Investing in Lower-Grade Securities. Securities
that are in the lower-grade categories generally offer
higher yields than are offered by higher-grade securities
of similar maturities, but they also generally involve
greater risks, such as greater credit risk, market risk,
volatility and liquidity risk. In addition, the amount
of available information about the financial condition of
certain lower-grade issuers may be less extensive than
other issuers, making each Fund more dependent on the
Advisers credit analysis than a fund investing only in
higher-grade securities. To minimize the risks involved
in investing in lower-grade securities, each Fund does
not purchase securities that are in default or rated in
categories lower than B- by S&P or B3 by Moodys or
unrated securities of comparable quality.
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Secondary market prices of lower-grade securities
generally are less sensitive than higher-grade securities
to changes in interest rates and are more sensitive to
general adverse economic changes or specific developments
with respect to the particular issuers. A significant
increase in interest rates or a general economic downturn
may significantly affect the ability of municipal issuers
of lower-grade securities to pay interest and to repay
principal, or to obtain additional financing, any of
which could severely disrupt the market for lower-grade
municipal securities and adversely affect the market
value of such securities. Such events also could lead to
a higher incidence of default by issuers of lower-grade
securities. In addition, changes in credit risks,
interest rates, the credit markets or periods of general
economic uncertainty can be expected to result in
increased volatility in the price of the lower-grade
securities and the net asset value of a Fund. Adverse
publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based
on rational analysis, may affect the value, volatility
and liquidity of lower-grade securities. |
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In the event that an issuer of securities held by a Fund
experiences difficulties in the timely payment of
principal and interest and such issuer seeks to
restructure the terms of its borrowings, the Fund may
incur additional expenses and may determine to invest
additional assets with respect to such issuer or the
project or projects to which the Funds securities
relate. Further, each Fund may incur additional expenses
to the extent that it is required to seek recovery upon a
default in the payment of interest or the repayment of
principal on its portfolio holdings and the Fund may be
unable to obtain full recovery on such amounts.
Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in
default present special tax issues for each Fund. Federal
income tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such
as when a Fund may cease to accrue interest, original
issue discount or market discount, when and to what
extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless
securities, how payments received on obligations in
default should be allocated between principal and
interest and whether certain exchanges of debt
obligations in a workout context are taxable. These and
other issues will be addressed by a Fund, in the event it
invests in or holds such securities, in order to seek to
ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve
its status as a regulated investment company. |
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Liquidity Risk. Liquidity relates to the ability of each
Fund to sell a security in a timely manner at a price
which reflects the value of that security. The amount of
available information about the financial condition of
municipal securities issuers is generally less
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extensive
than that for corporate issuers with publicly traded
securities, and the market for municipal securities is
generally considered to be less liquid than the market
for corporate debt obligations. Certain municipal
securities in which a Fund may invest, such as special
obligation bonds, lease obligations, participation
certificates and variable rate instruments, may be
particularly less liquid. To the extent a Fund owns or
may acquire illiquid or restricted securities, these
securities may involve special registration requirements,
liabilities and costs, and liquidity and valuation
difficulties. |
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The effects of adverse publicity and investor perceptions
may be more pronounced for securities for which no
established retail market exists as compared with the
effects on securities for which such a market does exist.
An economic downturn or an increase in interest rates
could severely disrupt the market for such securities and
adversely affect the value of outstanding securities or
the ability of the issuers to repay principal and
interest. Further, a Fund may have more difficulty
selling such securities in a timely manner and at their
stated value than would be the case for securities for
which an established retail market does exist. |
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The markets for lower-grade securities may be less liquid
than the markets for higher-grade securities. To the
extent that there is no established retail market for
some of the lower-grade securities in which a Fund may
invest, trading in such securities may be relatively
inactive. Prices of lower-grade securities may decline
rapidly in the event a significant number of holders
decide to sell. Changes in expectations regarding an
individual issuer of lower-grade securities generally
could reduce market liquidity for such securities and
make their sale by a Fund at their current valuation more
difficult. |
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From time to time, each Funds investments may include
securities as to which the Fund, by itself or together
with other funds or accounts managed by the Adviser,
holds a major portion or all of an issue of municipal
securities. Because there may be relatively few
potential purchasers for such investments and, in some
cases, there may be contractual restrictions on resales,
the Fund may find it more difficult to sell such
securities at a time when the Adviser believes it is
advisable to do so. |
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Preferred Shares Risk. Each Funds use of leverage
through preferred shares may result in higher volatility
of the net asset value of the Common Shares, and
fluctuations in the dividend rates on the Funds
preferred shares (which are expected to reflect yields on
short-term municipal securities) may affect the yield to
the Common Shareholders. So long as a Fund is able to
realize a higher net return on its investment portfolio
than the then current dividend rate of the preferred
shares, the effect of the leverage provided by the
preferred shares will be to cause the Common Shareholders
to realize a higher current rate of return than if the
Fund were not so leveraged. On the other hand, to the
extent that the then current dividend rate on the
preferred shares approaches the net return on a Funds
investment portfolio, the benefit of leverage to the
Common Shareholders will be reduced, and if the then
current dividend rate on the preferred shares were to
exceed the net return on the Funds portfolio, the Funds
leveraged capital structure would result in a lower rate
of return to the Common Shareholders than if the Fund
were not so structured.
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Similarly, because any decline in the net asset value of
a Funds investments will be borne entirely by the Common
Shareholders, the effect of leverage in a declining
market would result in a greater decrease in net asset
value to the Common Shareholders than if the Fund were
not so leveraged. Any such decrease would likely be
reflected in a decline in the market price for Common
Shares. If a Funds current investment income were not
sufficient to meet dividend requirements on the preferred
shares, the Fund might have to liquidate certain of its
investments in order to meet required dividend payments,
thereby reducing the net asset value attributable to the
Funds Common Shares. |
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The amount of preferred shares outstanding from time to
time may vary, depending on the Advisers analysis of
conditions in the municipal securities market and
interest rate movements. Management of the amount of
outstanding preferred shares places greater reliance on
the ability of the Adviser to predict trends in interest
rates than if a Fund did not |
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use leverage. In the event
the Adviser later determines that all or a portion of
such preferred shares should be reissued so as to
increase the amount of leverage, no assurance can be
given that a Fund will subsequently be able to reissue
preferred shares on terms and/or with dividend rates that
are beneficial to the Common Shareholders. Further,
redemption and reissuance of the preferred shares, and
any related trading of a Funds portfolio securities,
results in increased transaction costs to the Fund and
its Common Shareholders. Because the Common Shareholders
bear these expenses, changes to the Funds outstanding
leverage and any losses resulting from related portfolio
trading will have a proportionately larger impact on the
Common Shares net asset value and market price. |
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In addition, a Fund is not permitted to declare any cash
dividend or other distribution on its Common Shares
unless, at the time of such declaration, the Fund has an
asset coverage of at least 200%, as required by the 1940
Act (determined after deducting the amount of such
dividend or distribution). In addition, under the terms
of each Funds outstanding VMTP Shares, the Fund is
required to maintain minimum asset coverage of 225%.
This prohibition on the payment of dividends or other
distributions might impair the ability of a Fund to
maintain its qualification as a regulated investment
company for federal income tax purposes. Each Fund
intends, however, to the extent possible, to purchase or
redeem VMTP Shares from time to time to maintain an asset
coverage of the VMTP Shares of at least 225%. |
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If a determination were made by the IRS to treat the
Funds preferred shares as debt rather than equity for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Common Shareholders
might be subject to increased federal income tax
liabilities. |
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Unrated Securities Risk. Many lower-grade securities are
not listed for trading on any national securities
exchange, and many issuers of lower-grade securities
choose not to have a rating assigned to their obligations
by any NRSRO. As a result, each Funds portfolio may
consist of a higher portion of unlisted or unrated
securities as compared with an investment company that
invests solely in higher-grade, listed securities.
Unrated securities are usually not as attractive to as
many buyers as are rated securities, a factor which may
make unrated securities less marketable. These factors
may limit the ability of a Fund to sell such securities
at their fair value. Each Fund may be more reliant on
the Advisers judgment and analysis in evaluating the
creditworthiness of an issuer of unrated securities.
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When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Risks. When-issued and
delayed delivery transactions are subject to market risk,
as the value or yield of a security at delivery may be
more or less than the purchase price or the yield
generally available on securities when delivery occurs.
In addition, each Fund is subject to counterparty risk
because it relies on the buyer or seller, as the case may
be, to consummate the transaction, and failure by the
other party to complete the transaction may result in a
Fund missing the opportunity of obtaining a price or
yield considered to be advantageous.
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Zero Coupon/PIK Bond Risk. Prices on non-cash-paying
instruments may be more sensitive to changes in the
issuers financial condition, fluctuations in interest
rates and market demand/supply imbalances than
cash-paying securities with similar credit ratings, and
thus may be more speculative than are securities that pay
interest periodically in cash. These securities are also
subject to the risk of default. These securities may
subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that
does not own these types of securities. Special tax
considerations are associated with investing in
non-cash-paying instruments, such as zero coupon or
pay-in-kind securities. The Adviser will weigh these
concerns against the expected total returns from such
instruments.
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The risks associated with an investment in VMTP Shares are substantially the same for the
Target Funds and the Acquiring Fund.
23
Portfolio Managers
Thomas Byron, Robert Stryker and Robert Wimmel are the portfolio managers for the Funds.
Mr. Byron, Portfolio Manager, has been associated with Invesco and/or its affiliates since
2010. Mr. Byron was associated with the Funds previous investment adviser or its investment
advisory affiliates in an investment management capacity from 1981 to 2010 and began managing the
Funds in 2009. Mr. Byron earned a B.S. in finance from Marquette University and an M.B.A. in
finance from DePaul University.
Mr. Stryker, Portfolio Manager, has been associated with Invesco and/or its affiliates since
2010. Mr. Stryker was associated with the Funds previous investment adviser or its investment
advisory affiliates in an investment management capacity from 1994 to 2010 and began managing the
Funds in 2009. Mr. Stryker earned a B.S. in finance from the University of Illinois, Chicago.
Mr. Wimmel, Portfolio Manager, has been associated with Invesco and/or its affiliates since
2010. Mr. Wimmel was associated with the Funds previous investment adviser or its investment
advisory affiliates in an investment management capacity from 1996 to 2010 and began managing the
Funds in 2009. Mr. Wimmel earned a B.A. in anthropology from the University of Cincinnati and an
M.A. in economics from the University of Illinois, Chicago.
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other
accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers ownership of securities in
each Fund.
Trading of VMTP Shares
VMTP Shares are a new issue of securities and there is currently no established trading market
for such shares. No Fund intends to apply for a listing of the VMTP Shares on a securities
exchange or an automated dealer quotation system or to seek to facilitate transfers by retaining a
remarketing or other similar agent with respect to the VMTP Shares. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance as to the development or liquidity of any market for the VMTP Shares. The VMTP Shares
are not registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable securities law. Accordingly,
the VMTP Shares are subject to restrictions on transferability and resale. The VMTP Shares are
offered for sale only pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and may not be offered, sold
or otherwise transferred except in compliance with the registration requirements of the Securities
Act or any other applicable securities law, pursuant to an exemption therefrom or in a transaction
not subject thereto and in each case in compliance with contractual conditions applicable to
transfers of VMTP Shares.
Capital Structures of the Funds
Each Fund is currently organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Acquiring Fund was
organized on March 12, 1992, IQT was organized on June 28, 1991, and IQM was organized on March 3,
1993. As discussed under Proposal 1, before the closing of the Mergers, the Funds will be
reorganized as Delaware statutory trusts, which will all have identical governing documents and
capital structures. (Proposal 1 discusses the material differences between each Funds current
Massachusetts business trust structure and its proposed Delaware statutory trust structure.) The
Funds governing documents will therefore be substantially identical immediately prior to the
Mergers. Because each such Delaware statutory trust will have the same structure, each Funds
capital structure will not be affected by the Merger except that after the Merger each Funds
shareholders will hold shares of a single, larger fund.
Description of Securities to be Issued
Before any Merger can be completed, each merging Fund must have completed a redomestication to
a Delaware statutory trust, as discussed in Proposal 1. Accordingly, the following discussion
reflects that each Fund would be a Delaware statutory trust as of the time of its Merger. A
discussion of the changes a Fund would undergo as part of a Redomestication is included under
Proposal 1.
VMTP Shares. Each Fund has outstanding a class of VMTP Shares. The terms of the VMTP Shares
of each Fund are identical. As of the closing of the Merger, the Acquiring Fund will be authorized
by its Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust to issue an unlimited number of
preferred shares. In a Merger, VMTP Shares of a Target Fund will be exchanged for VMTP Shares of
the Acquiring Fund.
24
The Funds have entered into a Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust
Company Americas. The Redemption and Paying Agent serves as the Funds transfer agent, registrar,
dividend disbursing agent, paying agent and redemption price disbursing agent and calculation agent
in connection with the payment of dividends with respect to VMTP Shares, and carry out certain
other procedures provided in the Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement.
The currently outstanding VMTP Shares of each Fund have a long-term issue credit rating of Aa1
from Moodys and AAA from Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group, which is a majority-owned
subsidiary of Fimalac, S.A. (Fitch), and it is a condition of closing of each Merger that the
VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund be rated at least AA-/Aa3 by each rating agency that is rating,
at the request of the Acquiring Fund, such VMTP Shares. An explanation of the significance of
ratings may be obtained from the rating agencies. Generally, rating agencies base their ratings on
such material and information, and such of their own investigations, studies and assumptions, as
they deem appropriate. The ratings of the VMTP Shares should be evaluated independently from
similar ratings of other securities. A rating of a security is not a recommendation to buy, sell
or hold securities and may be subject to review, revision, suspension, reduction or withdrawal at
any time by the assigning rating agency.
Dividends on the VMTP Shares are declared daily and generally paid monthly on the first (1st)
business day of each month. For each rate period, the dividend rate on VMTP Shares will, except as
otherwise provided in the Statement of Preferences, be equal to the rate per annum that results
from the sum of the (1) Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal
Swap Index and (2) the ratings spread as determined pursuant to the rate determination process set
forth in the Statement of Preferences. VMTP Shares rank on a parity with each other, with shares
of any other Series of VMTP Shares and with shares of any other series of preferred shares as to
the payment of dividends by a Fund.
Each Fund does not intend to apply for a listing of the VMTP Shares on a securities exchange
or an automated dealer quotation system or to seek to facilitate transfers by retaining a
remarketing or other similar agent with respect to the VMTP Shares. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance as to the development or liquidity of any market for the VMTP Shares. The VMTP Shares
are not registered under the Securities Act. Accordingly, the VMTP Shares are subject to
restrictions on transferability and resale.
Unless otherwise approved in writing by a Fund, VMTP Shareholders may sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of VMTP Shares only in whole shares and only to persons it reasonably believes
are either (i) qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) that are registered closed-end management
investment companies, the shares of which are traded on a national securities exchange (Closed-End
Funds), banks (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), insurance companies,
Broker-Dealers (as defined the Statement of Preferences), Foreign Entities (as defined in the
Statement of Preferences) (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), companies that
are included in the S&P 500 Index (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries) or
registered open-end management investment companies or (ii) tender option bond trusts in which all
Beneficial Owners are QIBs that are Closed-End Funds, banks (and their direct or indirect
wholly-owned subsidiaries), insurance companies, Broker-Dealers, Foreign Entities (and their direct
or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), companies that are included in the S&P 500 Index (and their
direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries) or registered open-end management investment
companies, in each case, in accordance with Rule 144A of the Securities Act, or another available
exemption from registration under the Securities Act, in a manner not involving any public offering
within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Any transfer in violation of the
foregoing restrictions will be void ab initio and any transferee of VMTP Shares transferred in
violation of the foregoing restrictions shall be deemed to agree to hold all payments it received
on any such improperly transferred VMTP Shares in trust for the benefit of the transferor of such
VMTP Shares. The foregoing restrictions on transfer will not apply to any VMTP Shares registered
under the Securities Act pursuant to the registration rights agreement entered into by a Fund or
any subsequent transfer of such VMTP Shares thereafter.
Each Fund is required to redeem, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law
and otherwise in accordance with applicable law, all outstanding VMTP Shares on December 1, 2015 or
such later date to which it may be extended, if any, in accordance with the provisions of the
Statement of Preferences.
Subject to certain conditions, VMTP Shares may be redeemed at any time, at the option of a
Fund (as a whole or from time to time, in part), out of funds legally available therefor under
applicable law and otherwise in
25
accordance with applicable law, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the liquidation
preference, (ii) accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not
including, the date fixed for redemption and (iii) the redemption premium, if any, in respect of
such VMTP Share.
VMTP Shares will rank on a parity with each other and with shares of any other series of
preferred shares as to the distribution of assets upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up
of the affairs of a Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary. After the payment of the full
preferential amounts, VMTP Shareholders as such will have no right or claim to any of the remaining
assets of a Fund.
Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust or as otherwise required by law, (i)
each VMTP Shareholder is entitled to one vote for each VMTP Share held by such VMTP Shareholder on
each matter submitted to a vote of shareholders of a Fund, and (ii) the holders of outstanding
preferred shares, including each VMTP Share, and Common Shares will vote together as a single
class; provided, however, that the holders of outstanding preferred shares, including VMTP Shares,
voting as a class, to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of shares of
beneficial interests of the Fund, will be entitled to elect two trustees of the Fund at all times,
each preferred share, including each VMTP Share, entitled to one vote. Subject to the rights of
the holders of preferred shares during a Voting Period (as defined in the Statement of
Preferences), the holders of outstanding preferred shares, including VMTP Shares, and outstanding
Common Shares, voting together as a single class, will elect the balance of the trustees.
The VMTP Shares, including the Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares to be issued in the Mergers, are
issued in book-entry form, as global securities. The global securities will be deposited with, or
on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company (DTC) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., the
nominee of DTC. Beneficial interests in the global securities will be held only through DTC and
any of its participants.
The foregoing is a brief description of the terms of the VMTP Shares. This description does
not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the more
detailed description of the VMTP Shares in the Statement of Preferences of each Fund, which is
available upon request by any VMTP Shareholder, and the form of Statement of Preferences of VMTP
Shares of the Acquiring Fund (after giving effect to its Redomestication) attached hereto as
Exhibit O.
Common Shares. Each Common Share represents an equal proportionate interest with each other
Common Share of the Fund, with each such share entitled to equal dividend, liquidation, redemption
and voting rights. Each Fund also has outstanding VMTP Shares that vote separately from Common
Shares in some circumstances. Each Funds Common Shares have no preemptive, conversion or exchange
rights, nor any right to cumulative voting.
As of the closing of a Merger, the Acquiring Fund will be authorized by its Amended and
Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust to issue an unlimited number of Acquiring Fund Common
Shares, with no par value.
Dividends and Distributions. The dividend and distribution policies of each Target Fund are
identical to those of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund intends to make regular monthly
distributions of all or a portion of its net investment income after payment of dividends on the
Acquiring Funds preferred shares outstanding to holders of the Acquiring Funds Common Shares. The
Acquiring Funds net investment income consists of all interest income accrued on portfolio assets
less all expenses of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund is required to allocate net capital
gains and other taxable income, if any, received by the Acquiring Fund among its shareholders on a
pro rata basis in the year for which such capital gains and other income is realized. In certain
circumstances, the Acquiring Fund will make additional payments to preferred shareholders to offset
the tax effects of such taxable distributions.
While there are any preferred shares of the Acquiring Fund outstanding, the Acquiring Fund may
not declare any cash dividend or other distribution on its Common Shares, unless at the time of
such declaration, (i) all accrued preferred shares dividends have been paid, (ii) to the extent
necessary, the Fund has redeemed all of the preferred shares subject to mandatory redemption under
the terms of the preferred shares, and (iii) the value of the Acquiring Funds total assets
(determined after deducting the amount of such dividend or other distribution), less all
liabilities and indebtedness of the Fund, is at least 200% of the liquidation preference of the
outstanding preferred shares (expected to equal the aggregate original purchase price of the
outstanding preferred shares plus any accrued
26
and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned or declared on a cumulative basis). This
limitation on the Acquiring Funds ability to make distributions on its Common Shares could in
certain circumstances impair the ability of the Acquiring Fund to maintain its qualification for
taxation as a regulated investment company under the Code. The Acquiring Fund intends, however, to
the extent possible, to purchase or redeem preferred shares from time to time to maintain
compliance with such asset coverage requirements and may pay special dividends to the holders of
the preferred shares in certain circumstances in connection with any such impairment of the
Acquiring Funds status as a regulated investment company under the Code.
The tax treatment and characterization of the Acquiring Funds distributions may vary
significantly from time to time because of the varied nature of its investments. The Acquiring Fund
will indicate the proportion of its capital gains distributions that constitute long-term and
short-term gains annually. The ultimate tax characterization of the Acquiring Funds distributions
made in a calendar or fiscal year cannot finally be determined until after the end of that fiscal
year. As a result, there is a possibility that the Acquiring Fund may make total distributions
during a calendar or fiscal year in an amount that exceeds the Acquiring Funds net investment
income and net capital gains for the relevant fiscal year and its previously undistributed earnings
and profits from prior years. In such situations, the amount by which the Acquiring Funds total
distributions exceed its net investment income and net capital gains generally will be treated as a
tax-free return of capital reducing the amount of a shareholders tax basis in such shareholders
shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis treated as gain from the sale of shares.
Various factors will affect the level of the Acquiring Funds net investment income, such as
the rate at which dividends are payable on outstanding VMTP Shares, the Acquiring Funds asset mix,
its level of retained earnings, the amount of leverage utilized by it and the effects thereof and
the movement of interest rates for municipal bonds. These factors, among others, may result in the
Acquiring Funds level of net investment income being different from the level of net investment
income for a Target Fund if the Mergers were not completed. To permit the Acquiring Fund to
maintain more stable monthly distributions, it may from time to time distribute less than the
entire amount earned in a particular period. The income would be available to supplement future
distributions. As a result, the distributions paid by the Acquiring Fund for any particular month
may be more or less than the amount actually earned by the Fund during that month. Undistributed
earnings will add to the Acquiring Funds net asset value and, correspondingly, distributions from
undistributed earnings and from capital, if any, will deduct from the Funds net asset value.
Although it does not now intend to do so, the Board may change the Acquiring Funds dividend policy
and the amount or timing of the distributions based on a number of factors, including the amount of
the Funds undistributed net investment income and historical and projected investment income and
the amount of the expenses and dividend rates on the outstanding VMTP Shares.
Provisions for Delaying or Preventing Changes in Control. Each Funds governing documents
contain provisions designed to prevent or delay changes in control of that Fund. As of the time of
the Mergers, each Funds governing documents will provide that such Funds Board of Trustees may
cause the Fund to merge or consolidate with or into other entities; cause the Fund to sell, convey
and transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Fund; cause the Fund to convert to a
different type of entity; or cause the Fund to convert from a closed-end fund to an open-end fund,
each only so long as such action has previously received the approval of either (i) the Board,
followed by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than 75% of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote; or (ii) the affirmative vote of at least two thirds (66 2/3%) of the Board and an
affirmative Majority Shareholder Vote (which generally means the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities as defined in the 1940 Act of the Fund, with each class and series
of shares voting together as a single class, except to the extent otherwise required by the 1940
Act). Under each Funds governing documents that will be applicable as of the time of the Merger,
shareholders will have no right to call special meetings of shareholders or to remove Trustees. In
addition, each Funds Board is divided into three classes, each of which stands for election only
once in three years. As a result of this system, only those Trustees in one class may be changed
in any one year, and it would require two years or more to change a majority of the Trustees.
Pending Litigation
IQT received a shareholder demand letter dated September 1, 2010, from one of IQTs
shareholders alleging that the former board and the officers of IQT breached their fiduciary duty
and duty of loyalty and wasted IQT assets by causing IQT to redeem Auction Rate Preferred
Securities (ARPS) at their liquidation value. Specifically, the shareholders claim that IQTs
Board and officers had no obligation to provide liquidity to the ARPS shareholders, the redemptions
were improperly motivated to benefit the prior adviser by preserving business
27
relationships with the ARPS holders, i.e., institutional investors, and the market value and
fair value of the ARPS were less than par at the time they were redeemed. The letter alleges that
the redemption of the ARPS occurred at the expense of IQT and its Common Shareholders. The letter
demands that: 1) the Board take action against the prior adviser and trustees/officers to recover
damages; 2) the Board refrain from authorizing further redemptions or repurchases of ARPS by IQT at
prices in excess of fair value or market value at the time of the transaction; and 3) if IQT does
not commence appropriate action, the shareholder will commence a shareholder derivative action on
behalf of IQT. The Board formed a Special Litigation Committee (SLC) to investigate these claims
and to make a recommendation to the Board regarding whether pursuit of these claims is in the best
interests of IQT. Upon completion of its evaluation, the SLC recommended that the Board reject the
demands specified in the shareholder demand letter, after which the Board announced on July 12,
2011, that it had adopted the SLCs recommendation and voted to reject the demands.
The Acquiring Fund received a shareholder demand letter dated July 16, 2010, from one of the
Acquiring Funds shareholders, alleging that the former board and the officers of the Acquiring
Fund breached their fiduciary duty and duty of loyalty and wasted Acquiring Fund assets by causing
the Acquiring Fund to redeem ARPS at their liquidation value. The Acquiring Fund also received a
shareholder demand letter dated March 25, 2011 alleging that the current board and officers of the
Acquiring Fund breached their fiduciary duty and duty of loyalty and wasted Acquiring Fund assets
by causing the Acquiring Fund to redeem ARPS at their liquidation value, although the actions
complained of occurred prior to the election of the current Board and appointment of current
officers and prior to the tenure of the Adviser. The shareholders in both letters claim that the
board and officers had no obligation to provide liquidity to the ARPS shareholders, the redemptions
were improperly motivated to benefit the adviser by preserving business relationships with the ARPS
holders, i.e., institutional investors, and the market value and fair value of the ARPS were less
than par at the time they were redeemed. The letter alleges that the redemption of the ARPS
occurred at the expense of the Acquiring Fund and its common shareholders. The letter demands
that: 1) the Board take action against the adviser and trustees/officers to recover damages; 2) the
Board refrain from authorizing further redemptions or repurchases of ARPS by the Acquiring Fund at
prices in excess of fair value or market value at the time of the transaction; and 3) if the
Acquiring Fund does not commence appropriate action, the shareholder will commence a shareholder
derivative action on behalf of the Acquiring Fund. The Board formed a Special Litigation Committee
to investigate these claims and make a recommendation to the Board regarding whether pursuit of
these claims is in the best interests of the Acquiring Fund. Upon completion of its evaluation,
the SLC recommended that the Board reject the demands specified in the shareholder demand letters,
after which the Board announced on July 12, 2011, that it had adopted the SLCs recommendation and
voted to reject the demands.
Management of the Adviser and each of the Funds believe that the outcome of the proceedings
described above will have no material adverse effect on the Funds or on the ability of the Adviser
to provide ongoing services to the Funds.
Portfolio Turnover
The Funds historical portfolio turnover rates are similar. Because the Funds have similar
investment policies, management does not expect to dispose of a material amount of portfolio
securities of any Fund in connection with the Mergers. No securities of the Target Funds need be
sold in order for the Acquiring Fund to comply with its investment restrictions or policies. The
Funds will continue to buy and sell securities in the normal course of their operations.
Terms and Conditions of the Mergers
The terms and conditions under which a Merger may be consummated are set forth in the Merger
Agreement. Significant provisions of the Merger Agreement are summarized below; however, this
summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a form of which is
attached as Exhibit D.
In each Merger, a Target Fund will merge with and into the Acquiring Fund pursuant to the
Merger Agreement and in accordance with the Delaware Statutory Trust Act. As a result of each
Merger, all of the assets and liabilities of the merging Target Fund will become assets and
liabilities of the Acquiring Fund, and the Target Funds shareholders will become shareholders of
the Acquiring Fund.
28
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Acquiring Fund will issue new Acquiring Fund
Common Shares in exchange for Target Fund Common Shares. The number of Acquiring Fund Common
Shares issued will be based on the relative NAVs and shares outstanding of the Acquiring Fund and
the applicable Target Fund as of the business day immediately preceding the Mergers closing date.
All Acquiring Fund Common Shares issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement will be fully paid and
non-assessable, and will be listed for trading on the Exchange. The terms of the Acquiring Fund
Common Shares to be issued in each Merger will be identical to the terms of the Acquiring Fund
Common Shares already outstanding.
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Acquiring Fund will also issue new Acquiring Fund
VMTP Shares in exchange for Target Fund VMTP Shares. The number of additional Acquiring Fund VMTP
Shares issued for each Merger will equal the number of outstanding Target Fund VMTP Shares, and
such Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares will have liquidation preferences, rights, and privileges
substantially identical to those of the then outstanding VMTP Shares for the merging Target Fund.
Prior to the closing of each Merger, each Target Fund will declare to its Common Shareholders
one or more dividends, and the Acquiring Fund may, but is not required to, declare to its Common
Shareholders a dividend, payable at or near the time of closing to their respective shareholders to
the extent necessary to avoid entity level tax or as otherwise deemed desirable. Such
distributions, if made, are anticipated to be made in the 2012 calendar year and, to the extent a
distribution is not an exempt-interest dividend (as defined in the Code), the distribution may be
taxable to shareholders in such year for federal income tax purposes. It is anticipated that Fund
distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from regular federal income tax, although
a portion of such dividends may be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income or capital gains. To
the extent the distribution is attributable to ordinary income or capital gains, such ordinary
income and capital gains will be allocated to Common Shareholders and VMTP Shareholders in
accordance with each classs proportionate share of the total dividends paid by the Fund during the
year. In certain circumstances, each Fund will make additional payments to VMTP Shareholders to
offset the tax effects of such taxable distributions.
If shareholders approve the Mergers and if all of the closing conditions set forth in the
Merger Agreement are satisfied or waived, including the condition that each Fund complete its
Redomestication (Proposal 1), consummation of the Mergers (the Closing) is expected to occur in
the third quarter of 2012 on a date mutually agreed upon by the Funds (the Closing Date). The
passage of Proposal 3 is not a condition to the Mergers.
Each Fund will be required to make representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement that
are customary in matters such as the Mergers.
If shareholders of a Fund do not approve a Merger or if a Merger does not otherwise close, the
Board will consider what additional action to take, including allowing the Fund to continue
operating as it currently does. The Merger Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be
abandoned at any time by mutual agreement of the parties. The Merger Agreement may be amended or
modified in a writing signed by the parties.
Additional Information About the Funds
As of the time of the Mergers, each Fund will be a newly organized Delaware statutory trust,
as discussed in Proposal 1. Each Fund is registered under the 1940 Act, as a diversified,
closed-end management investment company. Diversified means that the Fund is limited in the
amount it can invest in a single issuer. A closed-end fund (unlike an open-end or mutual fund)
does not continuously sell and redeem its shares; in the case of the Funds, Common Shares are
bought and sold on the Exchange. A management investment company is managed by an investment
adviser the Adviser in the case of the Funds that buys and sells portfolio securities on
behalf of the investment company.
Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Funds
The following information is meant as a general summary of certain federal income tax matters
for U.S. shareholders. Investors should rely on their own tax advisor for advice about the
particular federal, state and local tax consequences to them of investing in the Funds (for
purposes of this section, the Fund).
29
The Fund has elected to be treated and intends to qualify each year (including the taxable
year in which the Merger occurs) as a regulated investment company (RIC) under Subchapter M of
the Code. In order to qualify as a RIC, the Fund must satisfy certain requirements regarding the
sources of its income, the diversification of its assets and the distribution of its income. As a
RIC, the Fund is not expected to be subject to federal income tax on the income and gains it
distributes to its shareholders. If, for any taxable year, the Fund does not qualify for taxation
as a RIC, it will be treated as a U.S. corporation subject to U.S. federal income tax, thereby
subjecting any income earned by the Fund to tax at the corporate level and to a further tax at the
shareholder level when such income is distributed. In lieu of losing its status as a RIC, the Fund
is permitted to pay a tax for certain failures to satisfy the asset diversification test or income
requirement, which, in general, are limited to those due to reasonable cause and not willful
neglect, for taxable years of the Fund with respect to which the extended due date of the return is
after December 22, 2010.
The Code imposes a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the Fund to the extent it does not
distribute by the end of any calendar year at least the sum of (i) 98% of its taxable ordinary
income for that year, and (ii) 98.2% of its capital gain net income (both long-term and short-term)
for the one-year period ending, as a general rule, on October 31 of that year. For this purpose,
however, any ordinary income or capital gain net income retained by the Fund that is subject to
corporate income tax will be considered to have been distributed by year-end. In addition, the
minimum amounts that must be distributed in any year to avoid the excise tax will be increased or
decreased to reflect any underdistribution or overdistribution, as the case may be, from the
previous year. The Fund anticipates that it will pay such dividends and will make such
distributions as are necessary in order to avoid or minimize the application of this excise tax.
The Fund primarily invests in municipal securities. Thus, substantially all of the Funds
dividends paid to you from net investment income should qualify as exempt-interest dividends. A
shareholder treats an exempt-interest dividend as interest on state and local bonds exempt from
regular federal income tax. Exempt-interest dividends from interest earned on municipal securities
of a state, or its political subdivisions, generally are exempt from that states personal income
tax. Most states, however, do not grant tax-free treatment to interest from municipal securities
of other states.
Federal income tax law imposes an alternative minimum tax with respect to corporations,
individuals, trusts and estates. Interest on certain municipal obligations, such as certain private
activity bonds, is included as an item of tax preference in determining the amount of a taxpayers
alternative minimum taxable income. To the extent that the Fund receives income from such municipal
obligations, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund, although exempt from regular federal
income tax, will be taxable to shareholders to the extent that their tax liability is determined
under the federal alternative minimum tax. The Fund will annually provide a report indicating the
percentage of the Funds income attributable to municipal obligations subject to the federal
alternative minimum tax. Corporations are subject to special rules in calculating their federal
alternative minimum taxable income with respect to interest from such municipal obligations.
In addition to exempt-interest dividends, the Fund may also distribute to its shareholders
amounts that are treated as long-term capital gain or ordinary income (which may include short-term
capital gains). These distributions may be subject to federal, state and local taxation, depending
on a shareholders situation. If so, they are taxable whether or not such distributions are
reinvested. Net capital gain distributions (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss) are generally taxable at rates applicable to long-term capital gains
regardless of how long a shareholder has held its shares. Long-term capital gains are currently
taxable to noncorporate shareholders at a maximum federal income tax rate of 15%. Absent further
legislation, the maximum 15% rate on long-term capital gains will cease to apply to taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2012. The Fund does not expect that any part of its distributions to
shareholders from its investments will qualify for the dividends-received deduction available to
corporate shareholders or as qualified dividend income available to noncorporate shareholders.
Distributions by the Fund in excess of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits
will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of the shareholders tax basis in its shares
and will reduce such basis. Any such amount in excess of that basis will be treated as gain from
the sale of shares, as discussed below.
30
As a RIC, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax in any taxable year on the income
and gains it distributes to shareholders provided that it meets certain distribution requirements.
The Fund may retain for investment some (or all) of its net capital gain. If the Fund retains any
net capital gain or investment company taxable income, it will be subject to tax at regular
corporate rates on the amount retained. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, it may designate
the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if subject
to federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for
federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their share of such undistributed amount;
(ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the federal income tax paid by the
Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any; and (iii)
may claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax
purposes, the basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount
equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the
shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the
preceding sentence.
The IRS currently requires that a RIC that has two or more classes of stock allocate to each
such class proportionate amounts of each type of its income (such as exempt interest, ordinary
income and capital gains). Accordingly, the Fund designates dividends made with respect to the
Common Shares and the VMTP Shares as consisting of particular types of income (e.g., exempt
interest, net capital gain and ordinary income) in accordance with each classs proportionate share
of the total dividends paid by the Fund during the year. A classs proportionate share of a
particular type of income is determined according to the percentage of total dividends paid by the
regulated investment company to such class.
Dividends declared by the Fund to shareholders of record in October, November or December and
paid during the following January may be treated as having been received by shareholders in the
year the distributions were declared.
At the time of an investors purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase price may be
attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Funds portfolio or to undistributed
ordinary income or capital gains of the Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions by the Fund
with respect to these shares from such appreciation, income or gains may be taxable to such
investor even if the net asset value of the investors shares is, as a result of the
distributions, reduced below the investors cost for such shares and the distributions economically
represent a return of a portion of the investment.
Each shareholder will receive an annual statement summarizing the shareholders dividend and
capital gains distributions.
The redemption, sale or exchange of shares normally will result in capital gain or loss to
shareholders who hold their shares as capital assets. Generally, a shareholders gain or loss will
be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year. The gain or
loss on shares held for one year or less will generally be treated as short-term capital gain or
loss. Present law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains of corporations at the same
rates applicable to ordinary income. Long-term capital gains are currently taxable to noncorporate
shareholders at a maximum federal income tax rate of 15%. As noted above, absent further
legislation, the maximum 15% rate on long-term capital gains will cease to apply to taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2012. Any loss on the sale of shares that have been held for six
months or less will be disallowed to the extent of any distribution of exempt-interest dividends
received with respect to such shares and any remaining loss will be treated as a long-term capital
loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributed to you by the Fund on those shares.
Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of a Fund will be disallowed to the extent those
shares of the Fund are replaced by other substantially identical shares of the Fund or other
substantially identical stock or securities (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a
period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the
original shares. In that event, the basis of the replacement shares of the Fund will be adjusted to
reflect the disallowed loss.
Under Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to Fund shares of
$2 million or more for an individual shareholder, or $10 million or more for a corporate
shareholder, in any single taxable year (or of certain greater amounts over a combination of
years), generally the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886.
31
Shareholders that are exempt from U.S. federal income tax, such as retirement plans that are
qualified under Section 401 of the Code, generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax on
otherwise-taxable Fund dividends or distributions, or on sales or exchanges of Fund shares unless
the Fund shares are debt-financed property within the meaning of the Code.
Any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the Funds shares to
which exempt-interest dividends are allocated is not deductible. Under certain applicable rules,
the purchase or ownership of shares may be considered to have been made with borrowed funds even
though such funds are not directly used for the purchase or ownership of the shares. In addition,
if you receive Social Security or certain railroad retirement benefits, you may be subject to U.S.
federal income tax on a portion of such benefits as a result of receiving investment income,
including exempt-interest dividends and other distributions paid by the Fund.
Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special tax issues
for the Fund. Federal income tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the Fund
may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to what extent
deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities, how payments received on obligations
in default should be allocated between principal and interest and whether certain exchanges of debt
obligations in a workout context are taxable. These and other issues will be addressed by the Fund,
in the event it invests in or holds such securities, in order to seek to ensure that it distributes
sufficient income to preserve its status as a RIC.
If the Fund invests in certain pay-in-kind securities, zero coupon securities, deferred
interest securities or, in general, any other securities with original issue discount (or with
market discount if the Fund elects to include market discount in income currently), the Fund must
accrue income on such investments for each taxable year, which generally will be prior to the
receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders, at
least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined
without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), including such accrued income, to qualify as a
RIC and to avoid federal income and excise taxes. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of its
portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to leverage
itself by borrowing the cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
The Fund may hold or acquire municipal obligations that are market discount bonds. A market
discount bond is a security acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value
(or its adjusted issue price if it is also an original issue discount bond). If the Fund invests in
a market discount bond, it will be required to treat any gain recognized on the disposition of such
market discount bond as ordinary taxable income to the extent of the accrued market discount.
By law, if you do not provide the Fund with your proper taxpayer identification number and
certain required certifications, you may be subject to backup withholding on any distributions of
income, capital gains, or proceeds from the sale of your shares. The Fund also must withhold if the
IRS instructs it to do so. When withholding is required, the amount will be 28% of any
distributions or proceeds paid, including exempt interest dividends (for distributions and proceeds
paid after December 31, 2012, the rate is scheduled to rise to 31% unless the 28% rate is extended
or made permanent).
For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, an additional 3.8% Medicare tax will be
imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain
distributions received from the Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions
of Fund shares) of US individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such persons modified
adjusted gross income (in the case of an individual) or adjusted gross income (in the case of an
estate or trust) exceeds a threshold amount.
The description of certain federal tax provisions above relates only to U.S. federal income
tax consequences for shareholders who are U.S. persons, i.e., generally, U.S. citizens or residents
or U.S. corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates, and who are subject to U.S. federal income
tax and hold their shares as capital assets. Except as otherwise provided, this description does
not address the special tax rules that may be applicable to particular types of investors, such as
financial institutions, insurance companies, securities dealers, other regulated investment
companies, or tax-exempt or tax-deferred plans, accounts or entities. Investors other than U.S.
persons may be subject to different U.S. federal income tax treatment, including a non-resident
alien U.S. withholding tax at
32
the rate of 30% or any lower applicable treaty rate on amounts treated as ordinary dividends from
the Fund, special certification requirements to avoid U.S. backup withholding and claim any treaty
benefits and U.S. estate tax. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors on these matters
and on state, local, foreign and other applicable tax laws.
Under recently enacted legislation and administrative guidance, the relevant withholding agent
may be required to withhold 30% of any (a) income dividends paid after December 31, 2013 and (b)
certain capital gains distributions and the proceeds of a sale of shares paid after December 31,
2014 to (i) a foreign financial institution unless such foreign financial institution agrees to
verify, report and disclose certain of its U.S. accountholders and meets certain other specified
requirements or (ii) a non-financial foreign entity that is the beneficial owner of the payment
unless such entity certifies that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or provides the
name, address and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S. owner and such entity
meets certain other specified requirements.
Board Considerations in Approving the Mergers
On June 1, 2010, Invesco acquired the retail fund management business of Morgan Stanley, which
included 32 Morgan Stanley and Van Kampen branded closed-end funds. This transaction filled gaps
in Invescos product line and has enabled Invesco to expand its investment offerings to retail
customers. The transaction also resulted in product overlap. The Mergers proposed in this Proxy
Statement are part of a larger group of mergers across Invescos fund platform that began in early
2011. The larger group of mergers is designed to put forth Invescos most compelling investment
processes and strategies, reduce product overlap and create scale in the resulting funds.
Each Funds Board created an ad hoc committee (the Ad Hoc Merger Committee) to consider each
Merger and to assist the Board in its consideration of such Merger. The Ad Hoc Merger Committee
met separately two times, on October 17, 2011 and November 18, 2011 to discuss each proposed
Merger. Two separate meetings of each Funds Board were also held to review and consider each
Merger, including presentations by the Ad Hoc Merger Committee on its deliberations and,
ultimately, recommendations. The trustees who are not interested persons, as that term is
defined in the 1940 Act, of the Funds (the Independent Trustees) held a separate meeting in
conjunction with the November 29-30, 2011 meeting of the full Boards to consider these matters.
The Independent Trustees have been advised on this matter by independent legal counsel to the
Independent Trustees. The Boards requested and received from the Adviser written materials
containing relevant information about the Funds and the proposed Mergers, including fee and expense
information on an actual and pro forma estimated basis, and comparative portfolio composition and
performance data.
The Boards reviewed, among other information they deemed relevant, information comparing the
following for each Fund: (1) investment objective, policies and restrictions; (2) portfolio
management; (3) portfolio composition; (4) comparative short-term and long-term investment
performance and distribution yields; (5) current expense ratios and expense structures, including
contractual investment advisory fees on a net asset basis and on a managed assets basis; (6)
expected federal income tax consequences to the Funds, including any impact on capital loss carry
forwards; (7) relative asset size; and (8) trading information such as trading premiums/discounts
and bid/ask spreads.
The Boards considered the benefits to each Fund of (i) combining with a similar fund to create
a larger fund, (ii) with respect to IQM and IQT, the Advisers paying all of the Merger costs, and
(iii) the expected tax free nature of the Merger for each Fund and its shareholders for federal
income tax purposes. The Boards also considered that the potential benefits to the Funds of the
Mergers might include (1) benefits resulting from the larger size of the combined fund, including
the potential for (i) increased attention from the investment community, (ii) increased trading
volume and tighter spreads and improved premium/discount levels for the combined funds Common
Shares, (iii) improved purchasing power and more efficient transaction costs, and (iv) increased
diversification of portfolio investments; (2) maintaining consistent portfolio management teams,
processes and investment objectives; and (3) reducing market confusion caused by similar product
offerings. In addition, each Funds Board considered the Acquiring Funds contractual advisory fee
rate in light of the benefits of retaining the Adviser as the Acquiring Funds investment adviser,
the services provided, and those expected to be provided, to the Acquiring Fund by the Adviser, and
the terms and conditions of the Acquiring Funds advisory agreement.
The Boards also considered the Mergers in the context of the larger group of mergers, which
were designed to rationalize the Invesco funds in a way that can enhance visibility in the market
place. The Boards discussed with
33
the Adviser the possible alternatives to the Mergers, including liquidation and maintaining the
status quo, among other alternatives.
The Boards further considered that (i) the investment objectives of the Funds are the same,
the investment strategies of the Funds are substantially the same and the related risks of the
Funds are identical; (ii) the Funds have the same portfolio management team; (iii) shareholders
would become shareholders of a single larger Fund; (iv) the Advisers agreement to limit the
Acquiring Funds total expenses if a Merger is completed, as disclosed above on a pro forma basis,
for at least two years from the closing date of the Merger; and (v) the Advisers representation
that, because of the similarity between the Funds investment objectives and strategies, the costs
associated with repositioning each Funds investment portfolio in connection with a Merger would be
minimal.
The Boards also considered that, in addition to the benefits mentioned above:
the combined fund on a pro forma basis had a slightly higher Common Share distribution yield
(as a percentage of net asset value) than each Target Fund, even after giving effect to the higher
management fees and total expense ratio that will apply to the combined fund after the expiration
of fee waivers;
as of July 31, 2011, the Acquiring Funds Common Shares had traded at an average discount of
-1.82% to its net asset value over the preceding 52 week period and, over the same period, the
Target Funds Common Shares had traded at an average discount of -4.05% (IQM) and -2.88% (IQT);
as of July 31, 2011, the Acquiring Funds Common Shares traded at an average discount of
-6.50% to its net asset value for the preceding month and, over the same period, the Target Funds
Common Shares had traded at an average discount of -6.70% (IQM) and -6.20% (IQT); and
the average daily trading volume for the Acquiring Funds Common Shares was approximately
25% higher than the average daily trading volume of IQMs Common Shares and approximately 67%
higher than the average daily trading volume of IQTs Common Shares.
Based upon the information and considerations described above, the Boards unanimously
concluded that the Mergers are in the best interests of the Funds and that no dilution of net asset
value would result to the shareholders of the Funds from the Mergers. Consequently, the Boards
unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and each Merger on November 29, 2011.
The discussion above summarizes certain information regarding the Funds considered by the
Boards, which was accurate as of the time of the Boards consideration of the Mergers. There can
be no assurance that the information considered by the Boards, including with respect to the Funds
trading at a premium or discount, remains accurate as of the date hereof or at the closing of the
Mergers.
Federal Income Tax Considerations of the Mergers
The following is a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations of
the Mergers and is based upon the current provisions of the Code, the existing U.S. Treasury
Regulations thereunder, current administrative rulings of the IRS and published judicial decisions,
all of which are subject to change. These considerations are general in nature and individual
shareholders should consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state, local, and foreign tax
considerations applicable to them and their individual circumstances. These same considerations
generally do not apply to shareholders who hold their shares in a tax-deferred account.
Each Merger is intended to be a tax-free reorganization pursuant to Section 368(a) of the
Code. As described above, the Mergers will occur following the Redomestication of each Target Fund
and the Acquiring Fund. The principal federal income tax considerations that are expected to
result from the Merger of each Target Fund into the Acquiring Fund are as follows:
|
|
|
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund or the shareholders of the
Target Fund as a result of the Merger; |
|
|
|
|
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund as a result of the
Merger; |
|
|
|
|
the aggregate tax basis of the shares of the Acquiring Fund to be received by a
shareholder of the Target Fund will be the same as the shareholders aggregate tax
basis of the shares of the Target Fund; and |
34
|
|
|
the holding period of the shares of the Acquiring Fund received by a
shareholder of the Target Fund will include the period that a shareholder held the
shares of the Target Fund (provided that such shares of the Target Fund are
capital assets in the hands of such shareholder as of the Closing). |
Neither the Target Funds nor the Acquiring Fund have requested or will request an advance
ruling from the IRS as to the federal tax consequences of the Mergers. As a condition to Closing,
Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP will render a favorable opinion to each Target Fund and the
Acquiring Fund as to the foregoing federal income tax consequences of each Merger, which opinion
will be conditioned upon, among other things, the accuracy, as of the Closing Date, of certain
representations of each Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund upon which Stradley Ronon Stevens &
Young, LLP will rely in rendering its opinion. Such opinion of counsel may state that no opinion
is expressed as to the effect of the Mergers on the Target Funds, Acquiring Fund or any Target Fund
shareholder with respect to any transferred asset as to which any unrealized gain or loss is
required to be recognized for federal income tax purposes at the end of a taxable year (or on the
termination or transfer thereof) under a mark-to-market system of accounting. A copy of the
opinion will be filed with the SEC and will be available for public inspection. See Where to Find
Additional Information. In addition, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP will deliver an
opinion to the Funds, subject to certain representations, assumptions and conditions, to the effect
that the Acquiring Fund VMTP Shares received in the Mergers by holders of VMTP Shares of a Target
Fund will qualify as equity in the Acquiring Fund for federal income tax purposes.
Opinions of counsel are not binding upon the IRS or the courts. If a Merger is consummated
but the IRS or the courts determine that the Merger does not qualify as a tax-free reorganization
under the Code, and thus is taxable, the Target Fund would recognize gain or loss on the transfer
of its assets to the Acquiring Fund and each shareholder of the Target Fund would recognize a
taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between its tax basis in its Target Fund shares and
the fair market value of the shares of the Acquiring Fund it receives. The failure of one Merger to
qualify as a tax-free reorganization would not adversely affect any other Merger.
Prior to the closing of each Merger, each Target Fund will declare to its Common Shareholders
one or more dividends, and the Acquiring Fund may, but is not required to, declare to its Common
Shareholders a dividend, payable at or near the time of closing to their respective shareholders to
the extent necessary to avoid entity level tax or as otherwise deemed desirable. Such
distributions, if made, are anticipated to be made in the 2012 calendar year and, to the extent a
distribution is not an exempt-interest dividend (as defined in the Code), the distribution may be
taxable to shareholders in such year for federal income tax purposes. It is anticipated that Fund
distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from regular federal income tax, although
a portion of such dividends may be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income or capital gains. To
the extent the distribution is attributable to ordinary income or capital gains, such ordinary
income and capital gains will be allocated to Common Shareholders and VMTP Shareholders in
accordance with each classs proportionate share of the total dividends paid by the Fund during the
year. In certain circumstances, each Fund will make additional payments to VMTP Shareholders to
offset the tax effects of such taxable distributions.
Each Fund may invest all or a substantial portion of its total assets in municipal securities
that may subject certain investors to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT bonds) and,
therefore, a substantial portion of the income produced by each Fund may be taxable for such
investors under the federal alternative minimum tax. If the Acquiring Fund following the Mergers
has a greater portion of its portfolio investments in AMT bonds than a Target Fund, a greater
portion of the dividends paid by the Acquiring Fund to shareholders of the Target Fund,
post-Closing, may be taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax. However, the portion of a
Funds total assets invested in AMT Bonds on the Closing Date or in the future and the portion of
income subject to federal alternative minimum tax cannot be known in advance. See the Schedule of
Investments available in each Funds Annual Report for the portion of a Funds total assets that
are invested in AMT Bonds at February 29, 2012.
The tax attributes, including capital loss carryovers, of the Target Funds move to the
Acquiring Fund in the Mergers. The capital loss carryovers of the Target Funds and the Acquiring
Fund are available to offset future gains recognized by the combined Fund, subject to limitations
under the Code. Where these limitations apply, all or a portion of a Funds capital loss
carryovers may become unavailable the effect of which may be to accelerate the recognition of
taxable gain to the combined Fund and its shareholders post-Closing. First, the capital loss
carryovers of each Fund that experiences a more than 50% ownership change in a Merger (e.g., in a
reorganization of two Funds, the smaller Fund), increased by any current year loss or decreased by
any current year gain, together
35
with any net unrealized depreciation in the value of its portfolio investments (collectively, its
aggregate capital loss carryovers), are expected to become subject to an annual limitation.
Losses in excess of that limitation may be carried forward to succeeding tax years, subject, in the
case of net capital losses that arise in taxable years beginning on or before December 22, 2010 as
discussed below, to an overall eight-year carryover period. The annual limitation will generally
equal the net asset value of a Fund on the Closing Date multiplied by the long-term tax-exempt
rate published by the IRS. In the case of a Fund with net unrealized built-in gains at the time of
Closing of a Merger (i.e., unrealized appreciation in value of the Funds investments), the annual
limitation for a taxable year will be increased by the amount of such built-in gains that are
recognized in the taxable year. Second, if a Fund has built-in gains at the time of Closing that
are realized by the combined Fund in the five-year period following a Merger, such built-in gains,
when realized, may not be offset by the losses (including any capital loss carryovers and built in
losses) of another Fund. Third, the capital losses of a Target Fund that may be used by the
Acquiring Fund (including to offset any built-in gains of a Target Fund itself) for the first
taxable year ending after the Closing Date will be limited to an amount equal to the capital gain
net income of the Acquiring Fund for such taxable year (excluding capital loss carryovers) treated
as realized post-Closing based on the number of days remaining in such year. Fourth, a Merger may
result in an earlier expiration of a Funds capital loss carryovers because a Merger may cause a
Target Funds tax year to close early in the year of the Merger.
The Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 eliminated the eight-year carryover
period for capital losses that arise in taxable years beginning after its enactment date (December
22, 2010) for regulated investment companies regardless of whether such regulated investment
company is a party to a reorganization. Consequently, these capital losses can be carried forward
indefinitely. However, capital losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years may not be used to
offset capital gains until all net capital losses arising in post-enactment taxable years have been
utilized. As a result, some net capital loss carryovers incurred in pre-enactment taxable years
which otherwise would have been utilized under prior law may expire.
The aggregate capital loss carryovers of the Funds and the approximate annual limitation on
the use by the Acquiring Fund, post-Closing, of each Funds aggregate capital loss carryovers
following the Mergers are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IQT |
|
IQM |
|
IQI |
|
|
(Target Fund) |
|
(Target Fund) |
|
(Acquiring Fund) |
|
|
(000,000s) |
|
(000,000s) |
|
(000,000s) |
|
|
at 2/29/2012 |
|
at 2/29/2012 |
|
at 2/29/2012 |
Aggregate Capital Loss
Carryovers on a Tax
Basis |
|
$ |
(18.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(17.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(41.6 |
) |
Unrealized Net
Appreciation
(Depreciation) in
Investments on a Tax
Basis |
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
23.9 |
|
|
$ |
34.8 |
|
Aggregate Net Asset Value |
|
$ |
202.5 |
|
|
$ |
209.4 |
|
|
$ |
326.3 |
|
Approximate Annual
Limitation (1) |
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
6.8 |
|
|
$ |
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on the long-term tax-exempt rate for ownership changes during May 2012 of 3.26%. |
Based upon each Funds capital loss position at February 29, 2012, the annual limitations
on the use of each Funds aggregate capital loss carryovers may not prevent the combined Fund from
utilizing such losses, albeit over a period of time. However, the effect of these annual
limitations may be to cause the combined Fund, post-Closing, to distribute more capital gains in a
taxable year than might otherwise have been the case if no such limitation had applied. The
ability of the Acquiring Fund to absorb its own aggregate capital loss carryovers and those of the
Target Funds post-Closing depends upon a variety of factors that cannot be known in advance. For
more information with respect to each Funds capital loss carryovers, please refer to the Funds
shareholder report.
Shareholders of a Target Fund will receive a proportionate share of any taxable income and
gains realized by the Acquiring Fund and not distributed to its shareholders prior to the Merger
when such income and gains are eventually distributed by the Acquiring Fund. As a result,
shareholders of a Target Fund may receive a greater amount of taxable distributions than they would
have had the Merger not occurred. In addition, if the Acquiring Fund following the Mergers has
proportionately greater unrealized appreciation in its portfolio investments as a
36
percentage of its net asset value than a Target Fund, shareholders of the Target Fund,
post-Closing, may receive greater amounts of taxable gain as such portfolio investments are sold
than they otherwise might have if the Mergers had not occurred. At February 29, 2012, the
unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in value of the portfolio investments of each Target Fund on
a tax basis as a percentage of its net asset value is 12% for IQT and 11% for IQM compared to that
of the Acquiring Fund of 11%, and 11% on a combined basis.
After the Mergers, shareholders will continue to be responsible for tracking the adjusted tax
basis and holding period of their shares for federal income tax purposes.
Tax Treatment of the VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund
The Fund expects that the VMTP Shares issued by the Acquiring Fund in a Merger in exchange for
Target Fund VMTP Shares will be treated as equity of the Acquiring Fund for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. Each Fund has received a private letter ruling from the IRS to the effect that VMTP
Shares issued by it prior to its Redomestication and Merger will be treated as equity of such Fund
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Special VMTP
Federal Income Tax Counsel) is of the opinion that, and as a condition to the closing of the
Mergers will deliver to the Funds an opinion that, the VMTP Shares issued by the Acquiring Fund in
a Merger in exchange for Target Fund VMTP Shares will be treated as equity of the Acquiring Fund
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. An opinion of counsel is not binding on the IRS or any
court. Thus, no assurance can be given that the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not
sustain, a position contrary to Special VMTP Federal Income Tax Counsels opinion.
The discussion herein assumes that the VMTP Shares issued by the Acquiring Fund in a Merger in
exchange for Target Fund VMTP Shares will be treated as equity of the Acquiring Fund for U.S.
federal income tax purposes.
Where to Find More Information
The SAI and each Funds shareholder reports contain further information on the Funds,
including their investment policies, strategies and risks.
THE BOARDS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMEND THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 2.
PROPOSAL 3: APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE ADVISORY AGREEMENT FOR THE ACQUIRING FUND
Background
Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund are being asked to approve an amendment (the Amendment)
to the Acquiring Funds investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser.
Under the Amendment, the investment advisory fee rate payable by the Acquiring Fund to the Adviser
would increase, as described further below. No other amendment is proposed to be made to the
Advisory Agreement. The Acquiring Funds operations and the manner in which the Adviser manages
the Acquiring Fund will not change as a result of the Amendment. The Board of the Acquiring Fund
has unanimously approved the Amendment. The SEC website at www.sec.gov contains the Acquiring
Funds filings with the SEC, including the Advisory Agreement, which was included as an exhibit to
the Acquiring Funds Form N-SAR filed December 30, 2010.
The increase in fee rate reflects the increase in the nature and quality of services provided
to the Acquiring Fund following its migration from its prior investment adviser to the Invesco
platform. During the time that the Acquiring Fund was managed by its prior investment adviser, the
Acquiring Fund was supported by a small number of portfolio managers and trader/analysts, in
contrast to the five lead portfolio managers, 13 municipal bond portfolio managers, 13 municipal
analysts, and three traders/assistants that Invesco currently dedicates to support the Acquiring
Fund and similarly managed funds within the Invesco fund complex. In contrast, under the Acquiring
Funds prior investment adviser, which launched the Acquiring Fund, dedicated portfolio managers
were not necessarily provided to manage the Acquiring Fund, and all trading and servicing was
provided by a broker-dealer
37
entity affiliated with the Acquiring Funds prior investment adviser. Through the Adviser,
the Acquiring Fund has access to a wider range of proprietary and external fee-based software and
research services, which resources provide support to the Acquiring Fund. In addition, the fee
increase will support the addition of additional personnel, software and research services
dedicated to support the Acquiring Fund and similarly managed Invesco funds. The Acquiring Funds
Board believes that the proposed advisory fee is reflective of the additional services provided or
to be provided to the Acquiring Fund through the Adviser, as compared to (i) funds managed by other
investment managers, (ii) similar funds managed by the Adviser, and (iii) the fee that the Adviser
would propose for the Acquiring Fund if it were to be launched today. The Amendment would also
lead to greater consistency of fee structures across the closed-end funds that are part of the
Invesco fund complex and to resolve disparate pricing between the legacy Morgan Stanley and Van
Kampen closed-end funds and standard Invesco pricing. As discussed further below, the Acquiring
Funds Board has determined that the Acquiring Funds fee under the Amendment would be reasonable
relative to the level of services provided to the Acquiring Fund.
Under the 1940 Act, shareholder approval is required before the Acquiring Fund can amend the
Advisory Agreement to increase advisory fees. If shareholders of the Acquiring Fund do not approve
the Amendment, the Acquiring Fund will continue operating pursuant to the Advisory Agreement as
currently in effect. If shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approve the Amendment and the Merger of
a Target Fund into the Acquiring Fund is completed, shareholders of the merged Target Fund will be
subject to the amended Advisory Agreement after the Merger. The Mergers are not contingent on
approval of this Proposal 3, and this Proposal 3 is not contingent on the approval of the Mergers.
Changes to Investment Advisory Fee Rate
The Amendment would increase the investment advisory fee rate payable by the Acquiring Fund to
the Adviser. The current investment advisory fee rate for the Acquiring Fund is 0.27% as a
percentage of average weekly net assets, and the proposed investment advisory fee rate is 0.55% as
a percentage of average weekly net assets. When calculating net assets for purposes of calculating
investment advisory fees, assets attributable to outstanding preferred shares issued by the
Acquiring Fund are not deducted and an amount up to the aggregate amount of any other borrowings
incurred for the purpose of leverage is included. This method of calculating the Acquiring Funds
assets, which will not be changed by the Amendment, is sometimes referred to as managed assets.
The aggregate amounts actually paid by the Acquiring Fund to the Adviser under the Advisory
Agreement for the Acquiring Funds last fiscal year, the amounts that would have been paid if the
Amendment had been in effect, and the difference between the aggregate advisory fees paid and pro
forma advisory fees paid, are set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Difference Between Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
Advisory Fees Paid and Pro |
Aggregate Advisory Fees Paid |
|
Pro Forma Advisory Fees Paid |
|
Forma Advisory Fees Paid |
$1,328,663
|
|
$2,748,811
|
|
$1,420,149 |
During its most recent fiscal year, the Acquiring Fund paid administrative fees in the amount
of $119,974 under its administration agreement with the Adviser. During its most recent fiscal
year, the Acquiring Fund paid $1,448,637 to the Adviser and its affiliated persons.
The table below provides a summary of the current expenses of the Acquiring Fund and also
shows estimated expenses on a pro forma basis giving effect to the Amendment. The pro forma
expense ratios show projected estimated expenses, but actual expenses could be greater or less than
those shown.
38
Expense Table and Expense Examples for the Acquiring Funds Common Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma(b) |
|
|
Current(a) |
|
(assumes Amendment is approved) |
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid
directly from your investment) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed
on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) (c) |
|
None |
|
None |
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (d) |
|
None |
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your
investment) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management Fees |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
0.90 |
% |
Interest and Related Expenses (e) |
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
0.79 |
% |
Other Expenses |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
|
1.36 |
% |
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Expense ratios are estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
|
(b) |
|
Expense ratios are estimated amounts for the current fiscal year, restated to reflect the
advisory fee increase described in Proposal 3. |
|
(c) |
|
Common Shares of the Acquiring Fund purchased on the secondary market are not subject to
sales charges, but may be subject to brokerage commissions or other charges. |
|
(d) |
|
Each participant in the Acquiring Funds dividend reinvestment plan pays a proportionate
share of the brokerage commissions incurred with respect to open market purchases in
connection with such plan. For the Acquiring Funds last fiscal year, participants in the
plan incurred brokerage commissions representing $0.03 per share. |
|
(e) |
|
Interest and Related Expenses includes interest and other costs of providing leverage to the
Acquiring Fund, such as the costs to maintain lines of credit, issue and administer preferred
shares, and establish and administer floating rate note obligations. |
Description of the Advisory Agreement
The Advisory Agreement is dated as of June 1, 2010 and was last approved by shareholders of
the Acquiring Fund at a joint special meeting of such shareholders that was held on April 16, 2010,
as adjourned, in connection with the acquisition of the retail fund business of Morgan Stanley,
which resulted in the termination of the Acquiring Funds prior investment advisory agreement with
the Acquiring Funds prior investment adviser. At a meeting held on June 15, 2011, the Board,
including a majority of the independent Trustees, reviewed and approved the continuation of the
Advisory Agreement. None of the provisions of the Advisory Agreement summarized below will be
affected by the Amendment. Additional information about the Adviser is provided in Proposal 2,
under How do the management, investment adviser and other services providers of the Funds
compare?
Duties and Obligations. The Advisory Agreement provides that, subject to the direction and
control of the Board, the Adviser shall (i) act as investment adviser for and supervise and manage
the investment and reinvestment of the Acquiring Funds assets, (ii) supervise the investment
program of the Acquiring Fund and the composition of its investment portfolio, and (iii) decide on
and arrange for the purchase and sale of securities and other assets held in the investment
portfolio of the Acquiring Fund. In addition, the Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser
shall take, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, all actions that appear to the Adviser to be necessary
to carry into effect such purchase and sale programs and supervisory functions.
Delegation to Sub-Advisers. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser may
delegate any or all of its rights, duties or obligations under the Advisory Agreement to several
affiliated subadvisers, in accordance with Master Intergroup Sub-Advisory Contracts and applicable
law.
Term and Termination. Assuming approval by the Acquiring Funds Shareholders, the amended
Advisory Agreement shall continue in force and effect for an initial term of one year. The
Advisory Agreement shall continue from year to year only if approved annually (i) by the Board or
the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Acquiring Fund, and (ii) by a
majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of any party to the Advisory Agreement,
by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Advisory Agreement may be terminated (i) at any time by vote of the Board or by vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Acquiring Fund upon giving 60 days notice to
the Adviser (which notice may be waived by the Adviser), or (ii) by the Adviser on 60 days written
notice to the Acquiring Fund (which notice may be waived by the Acquiring Fund). The Advisory
Agreement also immediately terminates in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.
39
Limitation of Liability. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser will not be liable
for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Adviser or by the
Acquiring Fund in connection with the performance of the Advisory Agreement, except a loss
resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the receipt of compensation for services
or a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
obligations or duties under the Advisory Agreement on the part of the Adviser.
Additional Information about the Adviser
Principal Executive Officer and Board of Directors. Martin L. Flanagan serves as an advisor
to the board of directors of the Adviser. The following table shows the current members of the
board of directors of the Adviser and their positions with the Adviser.
|
|
|
Name |
|
Title |
Mark G. Armour
|
|
Co-President & Co-Chief Executive Officer |
Philip A. Taylor
|
|
Co-President & Co-Chief Executive Officer |
Kevin M. Carome
|
|
Secretary |
Loren M. Starr
|
|
Director |
The address of each member of the board of directors of the Adviser is 1555 Peachtree Street,
N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
Relationship with the Funds. Martin L. Flanagan, Chief Executive Officer of Invesco and an
advisor to the directors of the Adviser, and Philip A. Taylor, Director, Co-President & Co-Chief
Executive Officer of the Adviser, each serve as a Trustee of the Acquiring Fund. No other Trustee
of a Fund is an officer, employee, director, general partner or shareholder of the Adviser or has
any material direct or indirect interest in the Adviser or any other person controlling, controlled
by or under common control with the Adviser. As a result of Mr. Flanagans and Mr. Taylors
position with the Adviser, Messrs. Flanagan and Taylor could each be considered to have a material
interest in the Amendment.
Other Funds Managed. The Adviser also acts as investment adviser to other registered
investment companies that have a similar investment objective to the Acquiring Fund. The table
below sets forth certain information with respect to such investment companies. The Adviser has
waived, reduced, or otherwise agreed to reduce its compensation under the advisory agreement
applicable to each fund listed below. The funds listed below are, like the Acquiring Fund, part of
a larger group of proposed mergers and fee increases. If all of such mergers and fee increases are
approved and completed, none of the funds listed below would have an advisory fee less than the fee
proposed for the Acquiring Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets as of |
|
Annual Rate of |
Name of Fund |
|
February 29, 2012 |
|
Advisory Fees |
Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust (IIM) |
|
$ |
336,854,000 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%** |
Invesco Value Municipal Bond Trust (IMC) |
|
|
61,626,757 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%** |
Invesco Value Municipal Securities (IMS) |
|
|
99,510,631 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%* |
Invesco Value Municipal Trust (IMT) |
|
|
270,271,617 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%** |
Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust (IQT) |
|
|
202,475,282 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%** |
Invesco Quality Municipal Securities (IQM) |
|
|
209,425,189 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
%** |
|
|
|
* |
|
As a percentage of average weekly net assets. |
|
** |
|
As a percentage of average weekly net assets. For the purpose of calculating the advisory fee,
the liquidation preference of any preferred shares issued by the fund will not be deducted from the
funds total assets. In addition, an amount up to the aggregate amount of any other borrowings may
be included in the funds advisory fee calculation. |
Board Considerations in Approving the Advisory Agreement and the Amendment
At in-person meetings on June 14-15, 2011, the Acquiring Funds Board unanimously approved the
Advisory Agreement. At a meeting on November 30, 2011, the Board unanimously approved the
Amendment. The Board held various meetings and discussions with management of the Adviser and
reviewed and considered materials regarding the Acquiring Fund, the Adviser, and other matters
considered by the Board to be material in connection with the approval of the Advisory Agreement
and the Amendment.
40
In considering the Amendment, the Board considered, among other things, that except for the
investment advisory fee rates payable, the Amendment will make no changes to the Advisory
Agreement. The Adviser stated its belief that, although the current management fees may have been
adequate for the services provided by the Acquiring Funds prior adviser at the time the Acquiring
Fund was launched, such fees do not fairly compensate the Adviser for the services it currently
provides in supporting the Acquiring Fund. The Adviser noted that during the time that the
Acquiring Fund was managed by its previous investment adviser, the Acquiring Fund was supported by
a small number of portfolio managers and trader/analysts, in contrast to the five lead portfolio
managers, 13 municipal bond portfolio managers, 13 municipal analysts and three traders/assistants
that the Adviser has dedicated to support the Acquiring Fund and similarly managed funds within the
Invesco fund complex. The Adviser explained to the Board that the Acquiring Fund was created and
launched by the Acquiring Funds prior investment adviser through its proprietary broker-dealer and
was used as a method to provide the prior investment advisers smaller clients, who did not
otherwise have access to the municipal bond market in their individual accounts, with access to a
diversified portfolio of municipal bonds. At the prior investment adviser, dedicated portfolio
managers were not necessarily provided to manage the Acquiring Fund, and all trading and servicing
was provided by the prior advisers affiliated broker-dealer entity. In contrast, the Adviser
utilizes a wide range of proprietary and external fee-based software and research services in
managing the Acquiring Fund. The Board considered managements assertion that the proposed
advisory fee is reflective of the additional services provided to the Acquiring Fund by or through
Invesco. The Adviser also provided the Board with materials in support of the view that the
proposed advisory fee is consistent with the Acquiring Funds Lipper peer group and universe
averages, with other similar funds managed by the Adviser and with the fee the Adviser would
propose for the Acquiring Fund if it were to be launched today. The Adviser noted that the
Amendment is designed to achieve consistent fee structures across the closed-end funds in the
Invesco fund complex and to resolve disparate pricing between the legacy Morgan Stanley and Van
Kampen closed-end funds. The Board determined that the Acquiring Funds fee under the Amendment is
fair and reasonable.
The Board, including the Independent Trustees, requested and evaluated materials from, and was
provided materials and information regarding the Amendment by, the Adviser. The Board, at meetings
held on October 25, 2011 and November 29, 2011, reviewed the materials provided in connection with
their consideration of the Amendment and discussed them with representatives of the Adviser. The
Board also considered information that they had previously received in connection with their most
recent consideration and approval of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser on June 14-15, 2011.
The Board also consulted with the Independent Trustees independent legal counsel. The Board,
including the Independent Trustees, unanimously approved the Amendment as being fair and reasonable
and recommended its approval by shareholders.
The factors considered by the Board in approving the Advisory Agreement and the Amendment and
recommending approval of the Amendment included, among others, the following:
|
|
|
The expected benefits of continuing to retain the Adviser as the Acquiring
Funds investment adviser; |
|
|
|
|
The services provided, and those expected to be provided, to the Acquiring Fund
by the Adviser; |
|
|
|
|
The terms and conditions of the Advisory Agreement remaining the same except
for the fee rate being changed by the Amendment; |
|
|
|
|
The impact of the proposed change in investment advisory fee rate on the
Acquiring Funds total expense ratio; and |
|
|
|
|
That the Adviser, and not the Acquiring Fund, would bear the costs of
obtaining shareholder approval of the Amendment. |
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services. The Board reviewed the advisory services provided to
the Acquiring Fund by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, the performance of the Adviser in
providing these services, and the credentials and experience of the officers and employees of the
Adviser who provide these services, including the Acquiring Funds portfolio manager or managers.
The Boards review of the qualifications of the Adviser to provide advisory services included the
Boards consideration of the Advisers performance and investment process oversight, independent
credit analysis and investment risk management.
41
The Board also considered the prior relationship between the Adviser and the Acquiring Fund,
as well as the Boards knowledge of the Advisers operations, and concluded that it is beneficial
to maintain the current relationship, in part, because of such prior relationship and knowledge.
The Board also considered services that the Adviser and its affiliates provide to the Acquiring
Fund such as various back office support functions, equity and fixed income trading operations,
internal audit, and legal and compliance. The Board also considered that the nature, extent and
quality of services proposed to be provided after the Amendment were not expected to change.
Investment Performance. The Board considered the Acquiring Funds performance. The Board
compared the Acquiring Funds performance during the past one, three and five calendar years to the
performance of funds in the Lipper performance universe and against the Lipper Closed-End
General Municipal Debt Funds (Leveraged) Index. The Board noted that the Acquiring Funds
performance was in the second quintile of its performance universe for the one year period (during
which the Adviser managed the Acquiring Fund) and the fourth quintile for the three and five year
periods (the first quintile being the best performing funds and the fifth quintile being the worst
performing funds). The Board noted that the Acquiring Funds performance was above the performance
of the Index for the one year period and below the Index for the three and five year periods. The
Trustees also reviewed more recent performance and this review did not change their conclusions.
Investment Advisory Fee Rates and Other Expenses. The Board considered that the contractual
investment advisory fee rates payable by the Acquiring Fund would increase under the Amendment.
The Board noted that the Acquiring Funds contractual advisory fee rate under the Advisory
Agreement was below the median contractual advisory fee rate of funds in its expense group. The
Board considered that the advisory fee under the Amendment is consistent with those of the
Acquiring Funds Lipper peer group and universe averages and with other similar funds managed by
the Adviser. The Board noted that the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or limit
expenses of the Acquiring Fund for at least two years from the closing date of the Mergers in an
amount necessary to limit total annual operating expenses to a specified percentage of average
daily net assets for the Acquiring Fund.
Economies of Scale. The Board noted that the Acquiring Fund shares directly in
economies of scale through lower fees charged by third party service providers based on the
combined size of the Invesco funds and other clients advised by the Adviser. The Board noted that
the Acquiring Funds advisory fee schedule has no breakpoints, but that breakpoints are uncommon
for closed-end funds.
Profitability and Financial Resources. The Board reviewed information from the Adviser
concerning the costs of the advisory and other services that the Adviser and its affiliates provide
to the Acquiring Fund and the profitability of the Adviser and its affiliates in providing these
services. The Board reviewed with the Adviser the methodology used to prepare the profitability
information. The Board considered the profitability of the Adviser in connection with managing the
Acquiring Fund and the Invesco funds. The Board noted that the Adviser continues to operate at a
net profit from services the Adviser and its subsidiaries provide to the Acquiring Fund and the
Invesco funds. The Board concluded that the level of profits realized by the Adviser and its
affiliates from providing services to the Acquiring Fund were not excessive and would not be
excessive under the Amendment given the nature, quality and extent of the services provided to the
Acquiring Fund. The Board received and accepted information from the Adviser demonstrating that it
is financially sound and has the resources necessary to perform its obligations under the Advisory
Agreement.
Collateral Benefits to the Adviser and its Affiliates. The Board considered various other
benefits received by the Adviser and its affiliates from the relationship with the Acquiring Fund,
including the fees received for their provision of administrative and transfer agency services to
the Acquiring Fund. The Board considered the performance of the Adviser and its affiliates in
providing these services and the organizational structure employed to provide these services. The
Board also considered that these services are provided to the Acquiring Fund pursuant to written
contracts that are reviewed and approved on an annual basis by the Board; that the services are
required for the operation of the Acquiring Fund; that the Adviser and its affiliates can provide
services, the nature and quality of which are at least equal to those provided by others offering
the same or similar services; that the fees for such services are fair and reasonable in light of
the usual and customary charges by others for services of the same nature and quality; and that the
Amendment would have no effect on the foregoing factors.
The Board concluded, within the context of its overall conclusions regarding the
Amendment, that the factors described above were sufficient to warrant the approval of the
Amendment. In their deliberations, the
42
Trustees did not identify any single item that was paramount or controlling and individual
trustees may have attributed different weights to various factors.
Based on the foregoing, the Trustees approved the Amendment and concluded that the proposed
investment advisory fee rate thereunder is fair and reasonable. Accordingly, the Board approved
the Amendment and recommends that shareholders of the Acquiring Fund vote FOR the approval of
Proposal 3.
THE ACQUIRING FUND BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR
THE APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 3.
PROPOSAL 4: ELECTION OF TRUSTEES BY EACH FUND
At the Meeting, VMTP Shareholders and Common Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, IQT and IQM,
voting together as a single class, will vote on the election of the following six nominees for
election as Trustees: James T. Bunch, Bruce L. Crockett, Rodney F. Dammeyer, Jack M. Fields, Martin
L. Flanagan and Carl Frischling. All nominees have consented to being named in this Proxy
Statement and have agreed to serve if elected.
The group of Trustees standing for election in any given year is the same for each Fund. The
following table indicates the Trustees in each such group and the period for which each group
currently serves:
|
|
|
|
|
Group I* |
|
Group II** |
|
Group III*** |
Albert R. Dowden
|
|
David C. Arch
|
|
James T. Bunch |
Prema Mathai-Davis
|
|
Frank S. Bayley
|
|
Bruce L. Crockett |
Hugo F. Sonnenschein
|
|
Larry Soll
|
|
Rodney F. Dammeyer |
Raymond Stickel, Jr.
|
|
Philip A. Taylor
|
|
Jack M. Fields |
|
|
Wayne W. Whalen
|
|
Martin L. Flanagan |
|
|
|
|
Carl Frischling |
|
|
|
* |
|
Currently serving until the year 2013 Annual Meeting or until their successors have been
duly elected and qualified. |
|
** |
|
Currently serving until the year 2014 Annual Meeting or until their successors have been duly
elected and qualified. |
|
*** |
|
If elected, to serve until the year 2015 Annual Meeting or until their successors have been
duly elected and qualified. |
If elected, each nominee will serve until the later of the Funds annual meeting of
shareholders in 2015 or until his or her successor has been duly elected and qualified, or his or
her earlier retirement, resignation or removal. As in the past, only one class of Trustees is
being submitted to shareholders of each Fund for election at the Meeting. The Declaration of Trust
of each Fund provides that the Board shall be divided into three classes, which must be as nearly
equal in number as possible. For each Fund, the Trustees of only one class are elected at each
annual meeting, so that the regular term of only one class of Trustees will expire annually and any
particular Trustee stands for election only once in each three-year period. This type of
classification may prevent replacement of a majority of Trustees of a Fund for up to a two-year
period. The foregoing is subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, applicable state law, each
Funds Declaration of Trust and each Funds Bylaws.
Prema Mathai-Davis and Frank S. Bayley, who are not part of the group of Trustees standing for
election at the Meeting, have been designated to be elected solely by the holders of the VMTP
Shares of the applicable Fund.
Common Shares of each Fund are also expected to vote on the election of the Trustee nominees,
and their votes will be counted together as a single class with the VMTP Shares.
The business and affairs of the Funds are managed under the direction of their Boards of
Trustees. Below is information on the Trustees qualifications and experience.
Interested Trustees.
43
Martin L. Flanagan. Mr. Flanagan is president and chief executive officer of Invesco Ltd., a
position he has held since August 2005. He is also a member of the Board of Directors of Invesco
Ltd. Mr. Flanagan joined Invesco Ltd. from Franklin Resources, Inc., where he was president and
co-chief executive officer from January 2004 to July 2005. Previously he had been Franklins
co-president from May 2003 to January 2004, chief operating officer and chief financial officer
from November 1999 to May 2003, and senior vice president and chief financial officer from 1993
until November 1999. Mr. Flanagan served as director, executive vice president and chief operating
officer of Templeton, Galbraith & Hansberger, Ltd. before its acquisition by Franklin in 1992.
Before joining Templeton in 1983, he worked with Arthur Anderson & Co. Mr. Flanagan is a chartered
financial analyst and a certified public accountant. He serves as vice chairman of the Investment
Company Institute and is a member of the executive board at the SMU Cox School of Business. The
Board believes that Mr. Flanagans long experience as an executive in the investment management
area benefits the Funds.
Philip A. Taylor. Mr. Taylor has been the head of Invescos North American retail business as
Senior Managing Director since April 2006. He previously served as chief executive officer of
Invesco Trimark Investments since January 2002. Mr. Taylor joined Invesco in 1999 as senior vice
president of operations and client services and later became executive vice president and chief
operating officer. Mr. Taylor was president of Canadian retail broker Investors Group Securities
from 1994 to 1997 and managing partner of Meridian Securities, an execution and clearing broker,
from 1989 to 1994. He held various management positions with Royal Trust, now part of Royal Bank of
Canada, from 1982 to 1989. He began his career in consumer brand management in the U.S. and Canada
with Richardson-Vicks, now part of Procter & Gamble. The Board believes that Mr. Taylors long
experience in the investment management business benefits the Funds.
Wayne W. Whalen. Mr. Whalen is Of Counsel and, prior to 2010, was a partner in the law firm of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP. Mr. Whalen is a Director of the Mutual Fund Directors
Forum, a nonprofit membership organization for investment company directors, Chairman and Director
of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library Foundation and Director of the Stevenson Center for
Democracy. From 1995 to 2010, Mr. Whalen served as Director and Trustee of investment companies in
the Van Kampen Funds complex. The Board believes that Mr. Whalens experience as a law firm
partner and his experience as a director of investment companies benefits the Funds.
Independent Trustees.
David C. Arch. Formerly, Mr. Arch was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Blistex, Inc., a
consumer health care products manufacturer. Mr. Arch is a member of the Heartland Alliance Advisory
Board, a nonprofit organization serving human needs based in Chicago and member of the Board of the
Illinois Manufacturers Association. Mr. Arch is also a member of the Board of Visitors, Institute
for the Humanities, University of Michigan. From 1984 to 2010, Mr. Arch served as Director or
Trustee of investment companies in the Van Kampen Funds complex. The Board believes that Mr.
Archs experience as the CEO of a public company and his experience with investment companies
benefits the Funds.
Frank S. Bayley. Mr. Bayley is a business consultant in San Francisco. He is Chairman and a
Director of the C. D. Stimson Company, a private investment company in Seattle. Mr. Bayley serves
as a Trustee of the Seattle Art Museum, a Trustee of San Francisco Performances, and a Trustee and
Overseer of The Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia. He also serves on the East Asian Art
Committee of the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Visiting Committee for Art of Asia, Oceana and
Africa of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Mr. Bayley is a retired partner of the international law
firm of Baker & McKenzie LLP, where his practice focused on business acquisitions and venture
capital transactions. Prior to joining Baker & McKenzie LLP in 1986, he was a partner of the San
Francisco law firm of Chickering & Gregory. He received his A.B. from Harvard College in 1961, his
LL.B. from Harvard Law School in 1964, and his LL.M. from Boalt Hall at the University of
California, Berkeley, in 1965. Mr. Bayley served as a Trustee of the Badgley Funds from inception
in 1998 until dissolution in 2007. The Board believes that Mr. Bayleys experience as a business
consultant and a lawyer benefits the Funds.
James T. Bunch. From 1988 to 2010, Mr. Bunch was Founding Partner of Green Manning & Bunch, Ltd.,
a leading investment banking firm located in Denver, Colorado. Green Manning & Bunch is a
FINRA-registered investment bank specializing in mergers and acquisitions, private financing of
middle-market companies and corporate finance advisory services. Immediately prior to forming Green
Manning & Bunch, Mr. Bunch was Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and a Director of
Boettcher & Company, then the leading investment banking firm in
44
the Rocky Mountain region. Mr. Bunch began his professional career as a practicing attorney. He
joined the prominent Denver-based law firm of Davis Graham & Stubbs in 1970 and later rose to the
position of Chairman and Managing Partner of the firm. At various other times during his career,
Mr. Bunch has served as Chair of the NASD Business District Conduct Committee, and Chair of the
Colorado Bar Association Ethics Committee. In June 2010, Mr. Bunch became the Managing Member of
Grumman Hill Group LLC, a family office private equity investment manager. The Board believes that
Mr. Bunchs experience as an investment banker and investment management lawyer benefits the Funds.
Bruce L. Crockett. Mr. Crockett has more than 30 years of experience in finance and general
management in the banking, aerospace and telecommunications industries. From 1992 to 1996, he
served as president, chief executive officer and a director of COMSAT Corporation, an international
satellite and wireless telecommunications company. Mr. Crockett has also served, since 1996, as
chairman of Crockett Technologies Associates, a strategic consulting firm that provides services to
the information technology and communications industries. Mr. Crockett also serves on the Board of
Directors of ACE Limited, a Zurich-based insurance company. He is a life trustee of the University
of Rochester Board of Directors. The Board elected Mr. Crockett to serve as its Independent Chair
because of his extensive experience in managing public companies and familiarity with investment
companies.
Rodney F. Dammeyer. Since 2001, Mr. Dammeyer has been Chairman of CAC, LLC, a private company
offering capital investment and management advisory services. Previously, Mr. Dammeyer served as
Managing Partner at Equity Group Corporate Investments; Chief Executive Officer of Anixter
International; Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Household International, Inc.;
and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Northwest Industries, Inc. Mr. Dammeyer
was a Partner of Arthur Andersen & Co., an international accounting firm. Mr. Dammeyer currently
serves as a Director of Quidel Corporation and Stericycle, Inc. Previously, Mr. Dammeyer served as
a Trustee of The Scripps Research Institute; and a Director of Ventana Medical Systems, Inc.; GATX
Corporation; TheraSense, Inc.; TeleTech Holdings Inc.; and Arris Group, Inc. From 1987 to 2010, Mr.
Dammeyer served as Director or Trustee of investment companies in the Van Kampen Funds complex.
The Board believes that Mr. Dammeyers experience in executive positions at a number of public
companies, his accounting experience and his experience serving as a director of investment
companies benefits the Funds.
Albert R. Dowden. Mr. Dowden retired at the end of 1998 after a 24-year career with Volvo Group
North America, Inc. and Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. Mr. Dowden joined Volvo as general
counsel in 1974 and was promoted to increasingly senior positions until 1991 when he was appointed
president, chief executive officer and director of Volvo Group North America and senior vice
president of Swedish parent company AB Volvo. Since retiring, Mr. Dowden continues to serve on the
board of the Reich & Tang Funds and also serves on the boards of Homeowners of America Insurance
Company and its parent company, as well as Natures Sunshine Products, Inc. and The Boss Group. Mr.
Dowdens charitable endeavors currently focus on Boys & Girls Clubs where he has been active for
many years, as well as several other not-for-profit organizations. Mr. Dowden began his career as
an attorney with a major international law firm, Rogers & Wells (1967-1976), which is now Clifford
Chance. The Board believes that Mr. Dowdens extensive experience as a corporate executive
benefits the Funds.
Jack M. Fields. Mr. Fields served as a member of Congress, representing the 8th Congressional
District of Texas from 1980 to 1997. As a member of Congress, Mr. Fields served as Chairman of the
House Telecommunications and Finance Subcommittee, which has jurisdiction and oversight of the
Federal Communications Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Mr. Fields
co-sponsored the National Securities Markets Improvements Act of 1996, and played a leadership role
in enactment of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Mr. Fields currently serves
as Chief Executive Officer of the Twenty-First Century Group in Washington, D.C., a bipartisan
Washington consulting firm specializing in Federal government affairs. Mr. Fields also serves as a
Director of Insperity (formerly known as Administaff) (NYSE: ASF), a premier professional employer
organization with clients nationwide. In addition, Mr. Fields sits on the Board of the Discovery
Channel Global Education Fund, a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing educational
resources to people in need around the world through the use of technology. The Board believes
that Mr. Fields experience in the House of Representatives, especially concerning regulation of
the securities markets, benefits the Funds.
Carl Frischling. Mr. Frischling is senior partner of the Financial Services Group of Kramer Levin.
He is a pioneer in the field of bank-related mutual funds and has counseled clients in developing
and structuring comprehensive mutual fund complexes. Mr. Frischling also advises mutual funds and
their independent trustees/directors on their fiduciary obligations under federal securities laws.
Prior to his practicing law, he was chief administrative officer
45
and general counsel of a large mutual fund complex that included a retail and institutional sales
force, investment counseling and an internal transfer agent. During his ten years with the
organization, he developed business expertise in a number of areas within the financial services
complex. He served on the Investment Company Institute board and was involved in ongoing matters
with all of the regulatory areas overseeing this industry. Mr. Frischling is a board member of the
Mutual Fund Directors Forum. He also serves as a Trustee of the Reich & Tang Funds, a registered
investment company. Mr. Frischling serves as a Trustee of the Yorkville Youth Athletic Association
and is a member of the Advisory Board of Columbia University Medical Center. The Board believes
that Mr. Frischlings experience as an investment management lawyer and his long involvement with
investment companies benefits the Funds.
Dr. Prema Mathai-Davis. Prior to her retirement in 2000, Dr. Mathai-Davis served as Chief
Executive Officer of the YWCA of the USA. Prior to joining the YWCA, Dr. Mathai-Davis served as the
Commissioner of the New York City Department for the Aging. She was a Commissioner of the New York
Metropolitan Transportation Authority of New York, the largest regional transportation network in
the U.S. Dr. Mathai-Davis also serves as a Trustee of the YWCA Retirement Fund, the first and
oldest pension fund for women, and on the advisory board of the Johns Hopkins Bioethics Institute.
Dr. Mathai-Davis was the president and chief executive officer of the Community Agency for Senior
Citizens, a non-profit social service agency that she established in 1981. She also directed the
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine-Hunter College Long-Term Care Gerontology Center, one of the first of
its kind. The Board believes that Dr. Mathai-Davis extensive experience in running public and
charitable institutions benefits the Funds.
Dr. Larry Soll. Formerly, Dr. Soll was chairman of the board (1987 to 1994), chief executive
officer (1982 to 1989; 1993 to 1994), and president (1982 to 1989) of Synergen Corp., a
biotechnology company, in Boulder, Colorado. He was also a faculty member at the University of
Colorado (1974-1980). The Board believes that Dr. Solls experience as a chairman of a public
company and in academia benefits the Funds.
Hugo F. Sonnenschein. Mr. Sonnenschein is the Distinguished Service Professor and President
Emeritus of the University of Chicago and the Adam Smith Distinguished Service Professor in the
Department of Economics at the University of Chicago. Until July 2000, Mr. Sonnenschein served as
President of the University of Chicago. Mr. Sonnenschein is a Trustee of the University of
Rochester and a member of its investment committee. He is also a member of the National Academy of
Sciences and the American Philosophical Society, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences. From 1994 to 2010, Mr. Sonnenschein served as Director or Trustee of investment companies
in the Van Kampen Funds complex. The Board believes that Mr. Sonnenscheins experiences in
academia and in running a university, and his experience as a director of investment companies
benefits the Funds.
Raymond Stickel, Jr. Mr. Stickel retired after a 35-year career with Deloitte & Touche. For the
last five years of his career, he was the managing partner of the investment management practice
for the New York, New Jersey and Connecticut region. In addition to his management role, he
directed audit and tax services to several mutual fund clients. Mr. Stickel began his career with
Touche Ross & Co. in Dayton, Ohio, became a partner in 1976 and managing partner of the office in
1985. He also started and developed an investment management practice in the Dayton office that
grew to become a significant source of investment management talent for Touche Ross & Co. In Ohio,
he served as the audit partner on numerous mutual funds and on public and privately held companies
in other industries. Mr. Stickel has also served on Touche Ross & Co.s Accounting and Auditing
Executive Committee. The Board believes that Mr. Stickels experience as a partner in a large
accounting firm working with investment managers and investment companies, and his status as an
Audit Committee Financial Expert, benefits the Funds.
Additional biographical information regarding the Trustees can be found in Exhibit E.
Information on the Boards leadership structure, role in risk oversight, and committees and
meetings can be found in Exhibit F. Information on the remuneration of Trustees can be found in
Exhibit G. Information on the executive officers of the Funds is available in Exhibit H.
Information on the Funds independent registered public accounting firm is available in Exhibit I.
THE
BOARD OF EACH FUND UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ALL OF THE NOMINEES.
46
VOTING INFORMATION
How to Vote Your Shares
There are several ways you can vote your shares, including in person at the Meeting, by mail,
by telephone, or via the Internet. The proxy card that accompanies this Proxy Statement provides
detailed instructions on how you may vote your shares.
If you properly fill in and sign your proxy card and send it to us in time to vote at the
Meeting, your proxy (the individuals named on your proxy card) will vote your shares as you have
directed. If you sign your proxy card but do not make specific choices, your proxy will vote your
shares FOR each Proposal and FOR ALL of the Trustee nominees, in accordance with the
recommendations of the Board of your Fund, and in the proxys best judgment on other matters.
Why are you sending me the Proxy Statement?
You are receiving this Proxy Statement because you own VMTP Shares of a Fund as of the Record
Date and have the right to vote on the very important proposals described herein concerning your
Fund. This Proxy Statement contains information that shareholders of the Funds should know before
voting on the proposals.
About the Proxy Statement and the Meeting
We are sending you this Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy card because the Board is
soliciting your proxy to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournments or postponements of the
Meeting. This Proxy Statement gives you information about the business to be conducted at the
Meeting. Fund shareholders may vote by appearing in person at the Meeting and following the
instructions below. You do not need to attend the Meeting to vote, however. Instead, you may
simply complete, sign, and return the enclosed proxy card or vote by following the instructions on
the enclosed proxy card to vote via telephone or the Internet.
Shareholders of record of the Funds as of the close of business on the Record Date are
entitled to vote at the Meeting. The number of outstanding shares of each class of each Fund on
the Record Date can be found at Exhibit J. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote for each full
share held and a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional share held. The Funds expect
that Common Shares will also be voted at the Meeting. This Proxy Statement is not a solicitation
for any votes of the Common Shares of any Fund.
Attendance at the Meeting is generally limited to shareholders and their authorized
representatives. All shareholders must bring an acceptable form of identification in order to
attend the Meeting in person.
Proxies will have the authority to vote and act on behalf of shareholders at any adjournment
of the Meeting. It is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed proxy card to vote the
shares represented by them for each proposal and for all of the Trustee nominees, unless the proxy
card is marked otherwise. If a shareholder gives a proxy, the shareholder may revoke the
authorization at any time before it is exercised by sending in another proxy card with a later date
or by notifying the Secretary of the Fund in writing at the address of the Fund set forth on the
cover page of this Proxy Statement before the Meeting that the shareholder has revoked its proxy.
In addition, although merely attending the Meeting will not revoke your proxy, if a shareholder is
present at the Meeting, the shareholder may withdraw the proxy and vote in person.
Quorum Requirement and Adjournment
A quorum of shareholders is necessary to hold a valid shareholder meeting of each Fund. Under
the governing documents of the Funds, the holders of a majority of each Funds shares issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall be
requisite and shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
If a quorum is not present at the Meeting, it may be adjourned, with the vote of the majority
of the votes present or represented by proxy, to allow additional solicitations of proxies in order
to attain a quorum. The shareholders present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote at the Meeting will also have the power
47
to adjourn the Meeting from time to time if the vote required to approve or reject any
proposal described herein is not obtained, with proxies, including abstentions and broker
non-votes, being voted for or against adjournment consistent with the votes for or against the
proposal for which the required vote has not been obtained.
In the event that a shareholder of a Fund present at the Meeting objects to the holding of a
joint meeting and moves for an adjournment of the meeting of such Fund to a time immediately after
the Meeting so that such Funds meeting may be held separately, the persons named as proxies will
vote in favor of such adjournment.
Abstentions and broker non-votes (described below) are counted as present and will be included
for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present for each Fund at the Meeting, but are not
considered votes cast at the Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as
a vote against Proposal 1, 2, 3, or 4, because their approval requires the affirmative vote of a
percentage of the outstanding shares of the applicable Fund or of a certain proportion of the
shares present at the Meeting, as opposed to a percentage of votes cast. A proxy card marked
withhold with respect to election of Trustees would have the same effect as an abstention.
Broker non-votes occur when a proposal that is routine (such as the election of trustees) is
voted on at a meeting alongside a proposal that is non-routine (such as the Redomestication or
Merger proposals). Under New York Stock Exchange rules, brokers may generally vote in their
discretion on routine proposals, but are generally not able to vote on a non-routine proposal in
the absence of express voting instructions from beneficial owners. As a result, where both routine
and non-routine proposals are voted on at the same meeting, proxies voted by brokers on the routine
proposals are considered votes present but are not votes on any non-routine proposals. Because
both routine and non-routine proposals will be voted on at the Meeting, the Funds anticipate
receiving broker non-votes with respect to Proposals 1, 2, and 3. No broker non-votes are
anticipated with respect to Proposal 4 because it is considered a routine proposal on which brokers
typically may vote in their discretion.
Votes Necessary to Approve the Proposals
Common Shares and VMTP Shares of each Fund are entitled to vote at the Meeting. This Proxy
Statement is not a solicitation for any votes of the Common Shares of any Fund. Each Fund will
solicit the vote of its Common Shares via a separate proxy statement. VMTP Shares are subject to a
voting trust requiring that certain voting rights of the VMTP Shares must be exercised as directed
by an unaffiliated third party. Votes by VMTP Shares to elect Trustees are subject to the voting
trust, but votes regarding the Redomestication and the Merger are not subject to the voting trust.
Each Funds Board has unanimously approved the Funds Plan of Redomestication discussed in
Proposal 1. Shareholder approval of each Funds Plan of Redomestication requires the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the Common Shares and the VMTP Shares outstanding and entitled
to vote, voting as separate classes, of such Fund. Proposal 1 may be approved and implemented for
a Fund regardless of whether shareholders approve any other Proposal applicable to the Fund.
Each Funds Board has unanimously approved the Funds Plan of Merger discussed in Proposal 2.
Shareholder approval of the Plan of Merger for each Merger requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the Common Shares and the VMTP Shares outstanding and entitled to vote,
voting as separate classes, of the applicable Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund. Proposal 2 may
be approved and implemented for a Target Fund only if Proposal 1 is also approved by both such
Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund and regardless of whether shareholders approve any other
Proposal applicable to such Funds.
The Acquiring Funds Board has unanimously approved the amendment to the advisory agreement
discussed in Proposal 3, subject to shareholder approval. Proposal 3 must be approved by holders
of the lesser of (1) 67% of the Common Shares and VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund (voting
together) represented at the Meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding Common
Shares and VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund are present or represented by proxy at the Meeting, or
(2) more than 50% of the outstanding Common Shares and VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund (voting
together). Proposal 3 may be approved and implemented regardless of whether shareholders approve
any other Proposals applicable to the Acquiring Fund.
With respect to Proposal 4, the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of a Fund (with
Common Shares and VMTP Shares voting as a single class) represented in person or by proxy and
entitled to vote at the Meeting is required to elect each nominee for Trustee of such Fund.
Proposal 4 may be approved and implemented for a Fund regardless of whether shareholders approve
any of the other Proposal applicable to the Fund.
48
Proxy Solicitation
The Funds have engaged the services of Computershare Fund Services (the Solicitor) to assist
in the solicitation of proxies for the Meeting. The costs of this proxy solicitation are estimated
to be $20,000 for each of IQM and IQT, and $30,000 for the Acquiring Fund. The VMTP Shareholders
are not expected to bear any of these costs. The Funds officers may also solicit proxies but will
not receive any additional or special compensation for any such solicitation.
Under the agreement with the Solicitor, the Solicitor will be paid a project management fee as
well as telephone solicitation expenses incurred for reminder calls, outbound telephone voting,
confirmation of telephone votes, inbound telephone contact, obtaining shareholders telephone
numbers, and providing additional materials upon shareholder request. The agreement also provides
that the Solicitor shall be indemnified against certain liabilities and expenses, including
liabilities under the federal securities laws.
OTHER MATTERS
Share Ownership by Large Shareholders, Management and Trustees
Information on each person who as of the Record Date, to the knowledge of each Fund, owned 5%
or more of the outstanding shares of a class of such Fund can be found at Exhibit K. Information
regarding Trustee ownership of shares of the Funds and of shares of all registered investment
companies in the Fund Complex overseen by such Trustee can be found at Exhibit K. To the best
knowledge of each Fund, the ownership of shares of such Fund by executive officers and Trustees of
such Fund as a group constituted less than 1% of each outstanding class of shares of such Fund as
of the Record Date.
Annual Meetings of the Funds
If a Merger is completed, the merged Target Fund will not hold an annual meeting in 2013. If
a Merger does not take place, that Target Funds Board will announce the date of such Target Funds
2013 annual meeting. The Acquiring Fund will hold an annual meeting in 2013 regardless of whether
a Merger is consummated.
Shareholder Proposals
Shareholder proposals intended to be presented at the year 2013 annual meeting of shareholders
for a Fund pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), must be received by the Funds Secretary at the Funds principal executive offices
by February 18, 2013 in order to be considered for inclusion in the Funds proxy statement and
proxy card relating to that meeting. Timely submission of a proposal does not necessarily mean
that such proposal will be included in the Funds proxy statement. Pursuant to each Funds
governing documents as anticipated to be in effect before the 2013 annual meeting, if a shareholder
wishes to make a proposal at the year 2013 annual meeting of shareholders without having the
proposal included in a Funds proxy statement, then such proposal must be received by the Funds
Secretary at the Funds principal executive offices not earlier than March 19, 2013 and not later
than April 18, 2013. If a shareholder fails to provide timely notice, then the persons named as
proxies in the proxies solicited by the Board for the 2013 annual meeting of shareholders may
exercise discretionary voting power with respect to any such proposal. Any shareholder who wishes
to submit a proposal for consideration at a meeting of such shareholders Fund should send such
proposal to the Funds Secretary at 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309, Attn:
Secretary.
Shareholder Communications
Shareholders may send communications to each Funds Board. Shareholders should send
communications intended for a Board or for a Trustee by addressing the communication directly to
the Board or individual Trustee and/or otherwise clearly indicating that the communication is for
the Board or individual Trustee and by sending the communication to either the office of the
Secretary of the applicable Fund or directly to such Trustee at the address specified for such
Trustee in Exhibit E. Other shareholder communications received by any Fund not directly
49
addressed and sent to the Board will be reviewed and generally responded to by management, and
will be forwarded to the Board only at managements discretion based on the matters contained
therein.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 30(h) of the 1940 Act and Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, require each of the
Funds Trustees, officers, and investment advisers, affiliated persons of the investment advisers,
and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of a Funds equity securities to file forms
with the SEC and the Exchange reporting their affiliation with the Fund and reports of ownership
and changes in ownership of such securities. These persons and entities are required by SEC
regulations to furnish such Fund with copies of all such forms they file. Based on a review of
these forms furnished to each Fund, each Fund believes that during its last fiscal year, its
Trustees, its officers, the Adviser and affiliated persons of the Adviser complied with the
applicable filing requirements.
Other Meeting Matters
Management of each Fund does not intend to present, and does not have reason to believe that
others will present, any other items of business at the Meeting. The Funds know of no business
other than the proposals described in this Proxy Statement that will, or are proposed to, be
presented for consideration at the Meeting. If any other matters are properly presented, the
persons named on the enclosed proxy cards shall vote proxies in accordance with their best
judgment.
WHERE TO FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Proxy Statement does not contain all the information set forth in the annual and
semi-annual reports filed by the Funds as such documents have been filed with the SEC. The
financial highlights of each Fund for the year ended February 29, 2012 are available in the Funds
annual report for the year ended February 29, 2012 on Form N-CSR. The SAI (which is part of the
registration statement for the Acquiring Funds Common Shares and is not incorporated herein by
reference or deemed to be part of this Proxy Statement) includes additional information about the
Funds. The SEC file number of each Fund, which contains the Funds shareholder reports and other
filings with the SEC, is 811-06591 for the Acquiring Fund, 811-06346 for IQT, and 811-07560 for
IQM.
Each Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and the 1940 Act
and in accordance therewith, each Fund files reports and other information with the SEC. Reports,
proxy materials, registration statements and other information filed may be inspected without
charge and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at Room 1580, 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of such material may also be obtained from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at the prescribed
rates. The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains information regarding the Funds
and other registrants that file electronically with the SEC. Reports, proxy materials and other
information concerning the Funds can also be inspected at the Exchange.
50
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REDOMESTICATION
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REDOMESTICATION
(Agreement) is made as of the day
of ,
2012 by and among (i) each of the Invesco closed-end
registered investment companies identified as a Predecessor Fund
on Exhibit A hereto (each a Predecessor Fund);
(ii) each of the Invesco closed-end investment companies
identified as a Successor Fund on Exhibit A hereto (each a
Successor Fund); and (iii) Invesco Advisers,
Inc. (IAI).
This Agreement contemplates a redomestication of each
Predecessor Fund from a Massachusetts Business Trust, Maryland
corporation or Pennsylvania business trust to a Delaware
Statutory Trust, as applicable. For certain Predecessor Funds,
such redomestication is the only corporate action contemplated
(referred to herein and identified on Exhibit A as a
Redomesticating Fund and, together, as the
Redomesticating Funds). For other Predecessor Funds,
the redomestication is the first step in a two-step transaction
that will, subject to approval by shareholders, also involve the
merger of the Successor Fund with another closed-end registered
investment company in the Invesco Fund complex (each such
Predecessor Fund whose Successor Fund will participate in such a
merger being referred to herein and identified on Exhibit A
as a Merging Fund and, together, as the
Merging Funds) pursuant to a separate Agreement and
Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement).
This Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a plan
of reorganization with respect to each Reorganization (as
defined below) within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code), and Treasury Regulations
Sections 1.368-2(g)
and 1.368-3(a), and is intended to effect the reorganization of
each Predecessor Fund as a Successor Fund (each such
transaction, a Reorganization and collectively, the
Reorganizations). Each Reorganization will include
the transfer of all of the assets of a Predecessor Fund to the
Successor Fund solely in exchange for (1) the assumption by
the Successor Fund of all liabilities of the Predecessor Fund,
(2) the issuance by the Successor Fund to the Predecessor
Fund of shares of beneficial interest of the Successor Fund,
(3) the distribution of the shares of beneficial interest
of the Successor Fund to the holders of shares of beneficial
interest of the Predecessor Fund according to their respective
interests in complete liquidation of the Predecessor Fund; and
(4) the dissolution of the Predecessor Fund as soon as
practicable after the Closing provided for in
paragraph 3.1, all upon and subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement hereinafter set forth.
In consideration of the promises and of the covenants and
agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto covenant
and agree as follows.
|
|
1.
|
TRANSFER
OF ASSETS OF THE PREDECESSOR FUNDS IN EXCHANGE FOR ASSUMPTION OF
LIABILITIES AND ISSUANCE OF SUCCESSOR FUND SHARES
|
1.1. It is the intention of the parties hereto that
each Reorganization described herein shall be conducted
separately from the others, and a party that is not a party to a
Reorganization shall incur no obligations, duties or
liabilities, and makes no representations, warranties, or
covenants with respect to such Reorganization by reason of being
a party to this Agreement. If any one or more Reorganizations
should fail to be consummated, such failure shall not affect the
other Reorganizations in any way.
1.2. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein and on the basis of the representations and warranties
contained herein, each Predecessor Fund agrees to transfer all
of its Assets (as defined in paragraph 1.3) and to assign
and transfer all of its liabilities, debts, obligations,
restrictions and duties (whether known or unknown, absolute or
contingent, accrued or unaccrued and including, without
limitation, any liabilities of the Predecessor Fund to indemnify
the trustees or officers of the Predecessor Fund or any other
persons under the Predecessor Funds Declaration of Trust
or otherwise, and including, without limitation, any liabilities
of the Predecessor Fund under the Merger Agreement) to the
corresponding Successor Fund, organized solely for the purpose
of acquiring all of the assets and assuming all of the
liabilities of that Predecessor Fund. Each Successor Fund agrees
that in exchange for all of the assets of the corresponding
Predecessor Fund: (1) the Successor Fund shall assume all
of the liabilities of such Predecessor Fund, whether contingent
or otherwise and (2) the Successor Fund shall issue common
shares of beneficial interest (together, the Successor
Fund Common Shares) and preferred shares of
beneficial interest (together, the Successor
Fund Preferred Shares and, together with the
Successor Fund Preferred Shares, the Successor
Fund Shares) to the Predecessor Fund. The number of
Successor Fund Common Shares issued by the Successor Fund
to holders of common shares of the Predecessor Fund will be
identical to the number of shares of common stock of the
Predecessor Fund (together, the Predecessor
Fund Common Shares) outstanding on the Valuation Date
provided for in paragraph 3.1. The Successor Fund shall
issue Successor Fund Preferred Shares to holders of
preferred shares of the Predecessor Fund (together, Predecessor
Fund Preferred Shares and, together with the
Predecessor Fund Common Shares, the Predecessor
Fund Shares), if any, having an aggregate liquidation
preference equal to the aggregate liquidation preference of the
outstanding Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares. The terms of
the Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares shall be
substantially the same as the terms of the Successor
Fund Preferred Shares. Such transactions shall take place
at the Closing provided for in paragraph 3.1.
1.3. The assets of each Predecessor Fund to be
acquired by the corresponding Successor Fund
(Assets) shall include all assets, property and
goodwill, including, without limitation, all cash, securities,
commodities and futures interests, claims (whether absolute or
contingent, known or unknown, accrued or unaccrued and
including, without limitation, any interest in pending or future
legal claims in connection with past or present portfolio
holdings, whether in the form of class action claims, opt-out or
other direct litigation claims, or
A-1
regulator or government-established investor recovery fund
claims, and any and all resulting recoveries), dividends or
interest receivable, and any deferred or prepaid expense shown
as an asset on the books of the Predecessor Fund on the Closing
Date.
1.4 On the Closing Date each Predecessor Fund will
distribute, in complete liquidation, the Successor
Fund Shares to each Predecessor Fund shareholder,
determined as of the close of business on the Valuation Date, of
the corresponding class of the Predecessor Fund pro rata in
proportion to such shareholders beneficial interest in
that class and in exchange for that shareholders
Predecessor Fund shares. Such distribution will be accomplished
by recording on the books of the Successor Fund, in the name of
each Predecessor Fund shareholder, the number of Successor
Fund Shares representing the pro rata number of Successor
Fund Shares received from the Successor Fund which is due
to such Predecessor Fund shareholder. Fractional Successor
Fund Shares shall be rounded to the third place after the
decimal point.
1.5. At the Closing, any outstanding certificates
representing Predecessor Fund Shares will be cancelled. The
Successor Fund shall not issue certificates representing
Successor Fund Common Shares in connection with such
exchange, irrespective of whether Predecessor Fund shareholders
hold their Predecessor Fund Common Shares in certificated
form. Ownership of the Successor Fund Common Shares by each
Successor Fund shareholder shall be recorded separately on the
books of the Successor Funds transfer agent.
1.6. The legal existence of each Predecessor Fund
shall be terminated as promptly as reasonably practicable after
the Closing Date. After the Closing Date, each Predecessor Fund
shall not conduct any business except in connection with its
termination and dissolution and except as provided in
paragraph 1.7 of this Agreement.
1.7. Subject to approval of this Agreement by the
requisite vote of the applicable Predecessor Funds
shareholders but before the Closing Date, a duly authorized
officer of such Predecessor Fund shall cause such Predecessor
Fund, as the sole shareholder of the corresponding Successor
Fund, to (i) elect the Trustees of the Successor Fund;
(ii) ratify the selection of the Successor Funds
independent auditors; (iii) approve the investment advisory
and
sub-advisory
agreements for the Successor Fund in substantially the same form
as the investment advisory and
sub-advisory
agreements in effect with respect to the Predecessor Fund
immediately prior to the Closing; and (iv) implement any
actions approved by the shareholders of the Predecessor Fund at
a meeting of shareholders scheduled
for ,
2012 (the Shareholder Meeting) including, without
limitation, if applicable, a merger with another closed-end fund
in the Invesco Fund complex.
2.1. The value of each Predecessor Funds Assets
shall be the value of such Assets computed as of immediately
after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) on the business day immediately
preceding the Closing Date (the Valuation Date),
using the Predecessor Funds valuation procedures
established by the Predecessor Funds Board of
Directors/Trustees.
2.2. The net asset value per share of Successor
Fund Common Shares, and the liquidation preference of
Successor Fund Preferred Shares, together issued in
exchange for the Assets of the corresponding Predecessor Fund,
shall be equal to the net asset value per share of the Successor
Fund Common Shares and the liquidation preference per share
of the Successor Fund Preferred Shares, respectively, on
the Closing Date, and the number of such Successor
Fund Shares of each class shall equal the number of full
and fractional Predecessor Fund Shares outstanding on the
Closing Date.
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3.
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CLOSING
AND CLOSING DATE
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3.1. Each Reorganization shall close
on ,
2012 or such other date as the parties may agree with respect to
any or all Reorganizations (the Closing Date). All
acts taking place at the closing of a Reorganization (the
Closing) shall be deemed to take place
simultaneously as of 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time on the Closing
Date of that Reorganization unless otherwise agreed to by the
parties (the Closing Time).
3.2. At the Closing each party shall deliver to the
other such bills of sale, checks, assignments, stock
certificates, receipts or other documents as such other party or
its counsel may reasonably request.
3.3. Immediately prior to the Closing the Predecessor
Fund shall pay all accumulated but unpaid dividends on the
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares through the date thereof.
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4.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
4.1. Each Predecessor Fund represents and warrants to
the corresponding Successor Fund as follows:
4.1.1. At the Closing Date, each Predecessor Fund
will have good and marketable title to the Assets to be
transferred to the Successor Fund pursuant to
paragraph 1.2, and will have full right, power and
authority to sell, assign, transfer and deliver such Assets
hereunder. Upon delivery and in payment for such Assets, the
Successor Fund will acquire good and marketable title thereto
subject to no restrictions on the full transfer thereof,
including, without limitation, such restrictions as might arise
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
1933 Act), provided that the Successor Fund
will acquire Assets that are segregated as collateral for the
Predecessor Funds derivative positions, including, without
limitation, as collateral for swap positions and as margin for
futures positions, subject to such segregation and liens that
apply to such Assets;
A-2
4.1.2. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the
Closing Date by all necessary action on the part of the
Predecessor Fund and, subject to the approval of the Predecessor
Funds shareholders and the due authorization, execution
and delivery of this Agreement by the Successor Fund and IAI,
this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of
the Predecessor Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy laws and any other similar laws affecting the rights
and remedies of creditors generally and by equitable principles;
4.1.3. No consent, approval, authorization, or order
of any court, governmental authority, the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (FINRA) or any stock exchange
on which shares of the Predecessor Fund are listed is required
for the consummation by the Predecessor Fund of the transactions
contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be
obtained (at or prior to the Closing Date); and
4.1.4. The Predecessor Fund will have filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) proxy
materials, which, for the Merging Funds, may be in the form of a
proxy statement/prospectus on
Form N-14
(the Proxy Statement), complying in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the 1940 Act), the 1933 Act (if applicable)
and applicable rules and regulations thereunder, relating to a
meeting of its shareholders to be called to consider and act
upon the Reorganization contemplated herein.
4.2. Each Successor Fund represents and warrants to
the corresponding Predecessor Fund as follows:
4.2.1. At the Closing Time, the Successor Fund will
be duly formed as a statutory trust, validly existing, and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;
4.2.2 The Successor Fund Shares to be issued and
delivered to the Predecessor Fund pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement will, at the Closing Time, have been duly authorized
and, when so issued and delivered, will be duly and validly
issued and outstanding and fully paid and non-assessable by the
Successor Fund;
4.2.3 At the Closing Time, the Successor Fund shall
succeed to the Predecessor Funds registration statement
filed under the 1940 Act with the SEC and thus will become duly
registered under the 1940 Act as a closed-end management
investment company;
4.2.4 Prior to the Closing Time, the Successor Fund
shall not have commenced operations and there will be no issued
and outstanding shares in the Successor Fund, except shares
issued by the Successor Fund to an initial sole shareholder for
the purpose of enabling the sole shareholder to take such
actions as are required to be taken by shareholders under the
1940 Act in connection with establishing a new fund;
4.2.5. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the
Closing Date by all necessary action on the part of the
Successor Fund, and, subject to the approval of the Predecessor
Funds shareholders and the due authorization, execution
and delivery of this Agreement by the Predecessor Fund and IAI,
this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of
the Successor Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy laws and any other similar laws affecting the rights
and remedies of creditors generally and by equitable principles;
4.2.6. No consent, approval, authorization, or order
of any court, governmental authority, FINRA or stock exchange on
which shares of the Successor Fund are listed is required for
the consummation by the Successor Fund of the transactions
contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be
obtained (at or prior to the Closing Date);
4.2.7. The Successor Fund shall use all reasonable
efforts to obtain the approvals and authorizations required by
the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and such state or District of
Columbia securities laws as it may deem appropriate in order to
operate after the Closing Date; and
4.2.8 The Successor Fund is, and will be at the
Closing Time, a newly created Delaware statutory trust, without
assets (other than seed capital) or liabilities, formed for the
purpose of receiving the Assets of the Predecessor Fund in
connection with the Reorganization.
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5.
|
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE PREDECESSOR FUNDS AND THE
SUCCESSOR FUNDS
|
With respect to each Reorganization, the obligations of the
Predecessor Fund and the corresponding Successor Fund are each
subject to the conditions that on or before the Closing Date:
5.1. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated
herein shall have been approved by the Board of
Directors/Trustees of each of the Predecessor Fund and the
Successor Fund and by the requisite vote of the Predecessor
Funds shareholders;
5.2. All consents of other parties and all other
consents, orders and permits of federal, state and local
regulatory authorities (including those of the SEC and of state
or District of Columbia securities authorities) and stock
exchanges on which shares of the Funds are, or will be, listed
in accordance with this Agreement deemed necessary by the
Predecessor Fund or the Successor Fund to permit consummation,
in all material respects, of the transactions contemplated
hereby shall have been obtained, except where
A-3
failure to obtain any such consent, order or permit would not
involve a risk of a material adverse effect on the assets or
properties of the Predecessor Fund or the Successor Fund,
provided that either party hereto may waive any of such
conditions for itself;
5.3. Prior to or at the Closing, the Successor Fund
shall enter into or adopt such agreements as are necessary for
the Successor Funds operation as a closed-end investment
company and such agreements shall be substantially similar to
any corresponding agreement of the Predecessor Fund; and
5.4. The Predecessor Fund and the Successor Fund
shall have received on or before the Closing Date an opinion of
Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP (Stradley
Ronon), in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the
Predecessor Fund and the Successor Fund, as to the matters set
forth on Schedule 5.4. In rendering such opinion, Stradley
Ronon may request and rely upon representations contained in
certificates of officers of the Predecessor Fund and the
Successor Fund and others, and the officers of the Predecessor
Fund and the Successor Fund shall use their best efforts to make
available such truthful certificates.
5.5. If the Predecessor Fund has outstanding
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares designated as
variable rate muni term preferred shares (VMTP
Shares), the Predecessor Fund and the Successor Fund shall
have received on or before the Closing Date an opinion of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
(Skadden) in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Predecessor Fund and the Successor Fund, as to
the matters set forth on Schedule 5.5. In rendering such
opinion, Skadden may request and rely upon representations
contained in certificates of officers of the Predecessor Fund
and the Successor Fund and others, and the officers of the
Predecessor Fund and the Successor Fund shall use their best
efforts to make available such truthful certificates.
5.6. If the Predecessor Fund has outstanding
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares designated as VMTP
Shares, immediately prior to Closing the Predecessor Fund shall
have satisfied all of its obligations set forth in its
declaration of trust, certificate of designation of the
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares, registration rights
agreement relating to the Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares
and the Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares certificate
(including, without limitation, satisfaction of the effective
leverage ratio and minimum asset coverage covenants set forth in
its statement of preferences).
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6.
|
POST-CLOSING
COVENANTS
|
6.1. If the Predecessor Fund has outstanding
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares designated as VMTP
Shares, immediately after Closing, the Successor Fund shall
satisfy all of its obligations set forth in its declaration of
trust, statement of preferences of the Successor
Fund Preferred Shares, registration rights agreement
relating to the Successor Fund Preferred Shares (including,
without limitation, satisfaction of the effective leverage ratio
and minimum asset coverage covenants set forth in its statement
of preferences).
6.2. If the Predecessor Fund has outstanding
Predecessor Fund Preferred Shares designated as VMTP
Shares, immediately after Closing, the Successor
Fund Preferred Shares shall be rated at least AA-/Aa3 by
each rating agency rating, at the request of the Successor Fund,
the Successor Fund Preferred Shares.
Each Fund will bear its expenses relating to its Reorganization
to the extent that the Funds total annual fund operating
expenses did not exceed the expense limit under the expense
limitation arrangement in place with IAI at the time such
expenses were discussed with the Board (the Expense
Cap). The Fund will bear these expenses regardless of
whether its Reorganization is consummated. IAI will bear the
Reorganization costs of any Fund that had total annual fund
operating expenses which exceeded the Expense Cap at the time
such expenses were discussed with the Board.
Each Successor Fund and corresponding Predecessor Fund
represents and warrants to the other that there are no
brokers or finders fees payable in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby.
With respect to each Reorganization, this Agreement may be
terminated by the mutual agreement of the Predecessor Fund and
the corresponding Successor Fund, notwithstanding approval
thereof by the shareholders of the Predecessor Fund, at any time
prior to Closing, if circumstances should develop that, in such
parties judgment, make proceeding with this Agreement
inadvisable.
This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented in such
manner as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the parties;
provided, however, that following the approval of this Agreement
by any Predecessor Funds shareholders, no such amendment
may have the effect of changing the provisions for determining
the number of Successor Fund Shares to be distributed to
that Predecessor Funds shareholders under this Agreement
to the detriment of such Predecessor Fund shareholders without
their further approval.
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10.
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HEADINGS;
COUNTERPARTS; GOVERNING LAW; ASSIGNMENT; SURVIVAL;
WAIVER
|
10.1. The article and paragraph headings contained in
this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
10.2. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
A-4
10.3. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware,
without regard to its principles of conflicts of laws.
10.4. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of the parties hereto with respect to each
Predecessor Fund and its corresponding Successor Fund, as
applicable, and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing
herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to
confer upon or give any person, firm or corporation other than
the applicable Predecessor Fund and its corresponding Successor
Fund and their respective successors and assigns any rights or
remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.
10.5. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of
the parties hereunder shall not be binding upon any of their
respective directors, trustees, shareholders, nominees,
officers, agents, or employees personally, but shall bind only
the property of the applicable Predecessor Fund or the
applicable Successor Fund as provided in the governing documents
of such Funds. The execution and delivery by such officers shall
not be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or
to impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall
bind only the property of such party.
10.6. The representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements of the parties contained herein shall not survive the
Closing Date; provided that the covenants to be performed after
the Closing shall survive the Closing.
10.7. Each of the Predecessor Funds and the Successor
Funds, after consultation with their respective counsel and by
consent of their respective Board of Directors/Trustees or any
officer, may waive any condition to its obligations hereunder
if, in its or such officers judgment, such waiver will not
have a material adverse effect on the interests of the
shareholders of the applicable Predecessor Fund.
Any notice, report, statement or demand required or permitted by
any provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall
be given by fax or certified mail addressed to the Predecessor
Fund and the Successor Fund, each at 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30309, Attention: Secretary, fax
number .
A-5
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this
Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
[ ],
a [Massachusetts business trust] [Maryland corporation]
[Pennsylvania business trust]
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
Name:
Title:
[ ]
a Delaware statutory trust
A-6
EXHIBIT A
CHART OF
REDOMESTICATIONS
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Predecessor
Funds
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Successor
Funds
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Redomesticating
Fund
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(and Share
Classes)
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(and Share
Classes)
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or Merging
Fund
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A-7
SCHEDULE 5.4
TAX
OPINION
(i) The acquisition by the Successor Fund of all of the
Assets of the Predecessor Fund, as provided for in the
Agreement, in exchange solely for Successor Fund Shares and
the assumption by the Successor Fund of all of the liabilities
of the Predecessor Fund, followed by the distribution by the
Predecessor Fund to its shareholders of the Successor
Fund Shares in complete liquidation of the Predecessor
Fund, will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code, and the Predecessor Fund
and the Successor Fund each will be a party to the
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b)
of the Code.
(ii) No gain or loss will be recognized by the Predecessor
Fund upon the transfer of all of its Assets to, and assumption
of its liabilities by, the Successor Fund in exchange solely for
Successor Fund Shares pursuant to Section 361(a) and
Section 357(a) of the Code.
(iii) No gain or loss will be recognized by the Successor
Fund upon the receipt by it of all of the Assets of the
Predecessor Fund in exchange solely for the assumption of the
liabilities of the Predecessor Fund and issuance of the
Successor Fund Shares pursuant to Section 1032(a) of
the Code.
(iv) No gain or loss will be recognized by the Predecessor
Fund upon the distribution of the Successor Fund Shares by
the Predecessor Fund to its shareholders in complete liquidation
(in pursuance of the Agreement) pursuant to
Section 361(c)(1) of the Code.
(v) The tax basis of the Assets of the Predecessor Fund
received by the Successor Fund will be the same as the tax basis
of such Assets in the hands of the Predecessor Fund immediately
prior to the transfer pursuant to Section 362(b) of the
Code.
(vi) The holding periods of the Assets of the Predecessor
Fund in the hands of the Successor Fund will include the periods
during which such Assets were held by the Predecessor Fund
pursuant to Section 1223(2) of the Code.
(vii) No gain or loss will be recognized by the
shareholders of the Predecessor Fund upon the exchange of all of
their Predecessor Fund shares solely for the Successor
Fund Shares pursuant to Section 354(a) of the Code.
(viii) The aggregate tax basis of the Successor
Fund Shares to be received by each shareholder of the
Predecessor Fund will be the same as the aggregate tax basis of
Predecessor Fund shares exchanged therefor pursuant to
Section 358(a)(1) of the Code.
(ix) The holding period of Successor Fund Shares
received by a shareholder of the Predecessor Fund will include
the holding period of the Predecessor Fund shares exchanged
therefor, provided that the shareholder held Predecessor Fund
shares as a capital asset on the Closing Date pursuant to
Section 1223(1) of the Code.
(x) For purposes of Section 381 of the Code, the
Successor Fund will succeed to and take into account, as of the
date of the transfer as defined in
Section 1.381(b)-1(b)
of the income tax regulations issued by the United States
Department of the Treasury (the Income Tax
Regulations), the items of the Predecessor Fund described
in Section 381(c) of the Code as if there had been no
Reorganization.
A-8
SCHEDULE 5.5
PREFERRED
SHARE OPINION
The VMTP Shares issued by the Successor Fund in the
Redomestication in exchange for Predecessor Fund VMTP
Shares will be treated as equity of the Successor Fund for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
A-9
EXHIBIT B
Comparison of State Laws
The laws governing Massachusetts business trusts and Delaware statutory trusts have
similar effect, but they differ in certain respects. Both the Massachusetts business trust law
(MA Statute) and the Delaware statutory trust act (DE Statute) permit a trusts governing
instrument to contain provisions relating to shareholder rights and removal of trustees, and
provide trusts with the ability to amend or restate the trusts governing instruments. However,
the MA Statute is silent on many of the salient features of a Massachusetts business trust (a MA
Trust) whereas the DE Statute provides guidance and offers a significant amount of operational
flexibility to Delaware statutory trusts (a DE Trust). The DE Statute provides explicitly that
the shareholders and trustees of a Delaware Trust are not liable for obligations of the trust to
the same extent as under corporate law, while under the MA Statute, shareholders and trustees could
potentially be liable for trust obligations. The DE Statute authorizes the trustees to take
various actions without requiring shareholder approval if permitted by a Funds governing
instruments. For example, trustees may have the power to amend the Delaware trust instrument,
merge or consolidate a Fund with another entity, and to change the Delaware trusts domicile, in
each case without a shareholder vote.
The following is a discussion of only certain material differences between the DE Statute and
MA Statute, as applicable, and is not a complete description of them. Further information about
each Funds current trust structure is contained in such Funds organizational documents and in
relevant state law.
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Delaware Statutory Trust |
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Massachusetts Business Trust |
Governing Documents/Governing
Body
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A DE Trust is formed by the filing of a certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of State. A DE Trust is an unincorporated association organized under the DE Statute whose operations are governed by
its governing document (which may consist of one or more documents). Its business and affairs are managed by or under the direction of one or more trustees. As described in this chart, DE Trusts are granted
a significant amount of organizational and operational flexibility. Delaware law makes it easy to obtain needed shareholder approvals, and also permits the management of a DE Trust to take various actions
without being required to make state filings or obtain shareholder approval.
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A MA Trust is created by the trustees execution of a written declaration of trust. A MA Trust is required to file the declaration of trust with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and with the
clerk of every city or town in Massachusetts where the trust has a usual place of business. A MA Trust is a voluntary association with transferable shares of beneficial interests, organized under the MA
Statute. A MA Trust is considered to be a hybrid, having characteristics of both corporations and common law trusts. A MA Trusts operations are governed by a trust document and bylaws. The business and
affairs of a MA Trust are managed by or under the direction of a board of trustees.
MA Trusts are also granted a significant amount of organizational and operational flexibility. The MA Statute is silent on most of the salient features of MA Trusts, thereby allowing trustees to freely
structure the MA Trust. The MA Statute does not specify what information must be contained in the declaration of trust, nor does it require a registered officer or agent for service of process. |
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Ownership Shares of Interest
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Under both the DE Statute and the MA Statute, the ownership interests in a DE Trust and MA Trust are denominated as beneficial interests and are held by beneficial owners. |
B-1
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Delaware Statutory Trust |
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Massachusetts Business Trust |
Series and Classes
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Under the DE Statute, the governing document may provide for classes, groups or series of shares, having such relative rights, powers and duties as shareholders set forth in the governing document. Such
classes, groups or series may be described in a DE Trusts governing document or in resolutions adopted by its trustees.
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The MA Statute is silent as to any requirements for the creation of such series or classes. |
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Shareholder Voting Rights
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Under the DE Statute, the governing document may set forth any provision relating to trustee and shareholder voting rights, including the withholding of such rights from certain trustees or shareholders. If
voting rights are granted, the governing document may contain any provision relating to the exercise of voting rights. No state filing is necessary and, unless required by the governing document, shareholder
approval is not needed.
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There is no provision in the MA Statute addressing voting by the shareholders of a MA Trust. |
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Quorum
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Under the DE Statute, the governing document may set forth any provision relating to quorum requirements at meetings of shareholders.
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There is no provision in the MA Statute addressing quorum requirements at meetings of shareholders of a MA Trust. |
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Shareholder Meetings |
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Neither the DE Statute nor the MA Statute mandates an annual
shareholders meeting. |
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Organization of Meetings |
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Neither the DE Statute nor the MA Statute contain provisions
relating to the organization of shareholder meetings. |
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Record Date
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Under the DE Statute, the governing document may provide for record dates.
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There is no record date provision in the MA Statute. |
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Qualification and Election of Trustees
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Under the DE Statute, the governing documents may set forth the manner in which trustees are elected and qualified.
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The MA Statute does not contain provisions relating to the election and qualification of trustees of a MA Trust. |
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Removal of Trustees
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Under the DE Statute, the governing documents of a DE Trust may contain any provision
relating to the removal of trustees; provided, however, that there shall at all times be at least one trustee of a DE Trust.
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The MA Statute does not contain provisions relating to the removal of trustees. |
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Restrictions on Transfer |
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Neither the DE Statute nor the MA Statute contain provisions
relating to the ability of a DE Trust or MA Trust, as applicable,
to restrict transfers of beneficial interests. |
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Preemptive Rights and Redemption of Shares |
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Under each of the DE Statute and the MA Statute, a governing
document may contain any provision relating to the rights,
duties and obligations of the shareholders. |
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Liquidation Upon Dissolution or Termination Events
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Under the DE Statute, a DE Trust that has dissolved shall first pay or make reasonable provision to pay all known claims and obligations, including those that are contingent, conditional and unmatured, and all
known claims and obligations for which the claimant is unknown. Any remaining assets shall be distributed to the shareholders or as otherwise provided in the governing document.
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The MA Statute has no provisions pertaining to the liquidation of a MA Trust. |
B-2
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Delaware Statutory Trust |
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Massachusetts Business Trust |
Shareholder Liability
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Under the DE Statute, except to the extent otherwise provided in the governing document of a DE Trust, shareholders of a DE Trust are entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
shareholders of a private corporation organized for profit under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
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The MA Statute does not include an express provision relating to the limitation of liability of the shareholders of a MA Trust. The shareholders of a MA Trust could potentially be held personally liable for
the obligations of the trust, notwithstanding an express provision in the governing document stating that the shareholders are not personally liable in connection with trust property or the acts, obligations or
affairs of the MA Trust. |
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Trustee/Director Liability
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Subject to the provisions in the governing document, the DE Statute provides that a trustee or any other person managing the DE Trust, when acting in such capacity, will not be personally liable to any person
other than the DE Trust or a shareholder of the DE Trust for any act, omission or obligation of the DE Trust or any trustee. To the extent that at law or in equity a trustee has duties (including fiduciary
duties) and liabilities to the DE Trust and its shareholders, such duties and liabilities may be expanded or restricted by the governing document.
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The MA Statute does not include an express provision limiting the liability of the trustee of a MA Trust. The trustees of a MA Trust could potentially be held personally liable for the obligations of the trust. |
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Indemnification
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Subject to such standards and restrictions as may be contained in the governing document of a DE Trust, the DE Statute authorizes a DE Trust to indemnify and hold harmless any trustee, shareholder or other
person from and against any and all claims and demands.
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The MA Statute is silent as to the indemnification of trustees, officers and shareholders. |
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Insurance |
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Neither the DE Statute nor the MA Statute contain provisions
regarding insurance. |
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Shareholder Right of Inspection
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Under the DE Statute, except to the extent otherwise provided in the governing document of a DE Trust and subject to reasonable standards established by the trustees, each shareholder has the right, upon
reasonable demand for any purpose reasonably related to the shareholders interest as a shareholder, to obtain from the DE Trust certain information regarding the governance and affairs of the DE Trust,
including a current list of the name and last known address of each beneficial owner and trustee. In addition, the DE Statute permits the trustees of a DE Trust to keep confidential from shareholders for such
period of time as deemed reasonable any information that the trustees in good faith believe would not be in the best interest of the DE Trust to disclose or that could damage the DE Trust or that the DE Trust
is required by law or by agreement with a third party to keep confidential.
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There is no provision in the MA Statute relating to shareholder inspection rights. |
B-3
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Delaware Statutory Trust |
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Massachusetts Business Trust |
Derivative Actions
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Under the DE Statute, a shareholder may bring a derivative action if trustees with authority to do so have refused to bring the action or if a demand upon the trustees to bring the action is not likely to
succeed. A shareholder may bring a derivative action only if the shareholder is a shareholder at the time the action is brought and: (a) was a shareholder at the time of the transaction complained about or
(b) acquired the status of shareholder by operation of law or pursuant to the governing document from a person who was a shareholder at the time of the transaction. A shareholders right to bring a derivative
action may be subject to such additional standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in the governing document.
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There is no provision under the MA Statute regarding derivative actions. |
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Arbitration of Claims
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The DE Statute provides flexibility as to providing for arbitration pursuant to the governing documents of a DE Trust.
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There is no provision under the MA Statute regarding arbitration. |
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Amendments to Governing Documents
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The DE Statute provides broad flexibility as to the manner of amending and/or restating the governing document of a DE Trust. Amendments to the declaration that do not change the information in the DE Trusts
certificate of trust are not required to be filed with the Delaware Secretary of State.
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The MA Statute provides broad flexibility as to the manner of amending and/or restating the governing document of a MA Trust. The MA Statute provides that the trustees shall, within thirty days after the
adoption of any amendment to the declaration of trust, file a copy with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and with the clerk of every city or town in Massachusetts where the trust has a usual
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EXHIBIT C
Comparison of Governing Documents
The Acquiring Fund, IQM and IQT are each a Massachusetts business trust (each a MA Trust and
together, the MA Trusts). Under Proposal 1, if approved, each MA Trust will reorganize into a
newly formed Delaware statutory trust (a DE Trust). The following is a discussion of certain
provisions of the governing instruments and governing laws of each MA Trust and its corresponding
DE Trust, but is not a complete description thereof. Further information about each Funds
governance structure is contained in the Funds shareholder reports and its governing documents.
Shares. The Trustees of the MA Trusts have the power to issue shares, including preferred
shares, without shareholder approval. The governing documents of the MA Trusts indicate that the
amount of common shares that a MA Trust may issue is unlimited. Preferred shares are limited to
the amount set forth in the Declarations (defined below). Shares of the MA Trusts have no
preemptive rights.
The Trustees of the DE Trusts have the power to issue shares, including preferred shares,
without shareholder approval. The governing documents of the DE Trusts indicate that the amount of
common and preferred shares that a DE Trust may issue is unlimited. Shares of the DE Trusts have
no preemptive rights.
Organization. The MA Trusts are organized as Massachusetts business trusts, under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Each MA Trust is governed by its Declaration of Trust (a
Declaration) and its bylaws, each as may be amended, and its business and affairs are managed
under the supervision of its Board of Trustees.
Each DE Trust is organized as a Delaware statutory trust pursuant to the Delaware Statutory
Trust Act (Delaware Act). Each DE Trust is governed by its Amended and Restated Agreement and
Declaration of Trust (also, a Declaration and together with the Declaration of each MA Trust, the
Declarations) and its bylaws, and its business and affairs are managed under the supervision of
its Board of Trustees.
Composition of the Board of Trustees. The Boards of Trustees of both the MA Trusts and the DE
Trusts are divided into three classes, with the election of each class staggered so that each class
is only up for election once every three years.
Shareholder Meetings and Rights of Shareholders to Call a Meeting. The stock exchanges on
which a MA Trusts shares are currently, and a DE Trusts shares will be, listed require annual
meetings to elect trustees.
The governing instruments for each MA Trust provide that special meetings of
shareholders may be called by the Chair or a majority of the Trustees. In addition, special
meetings of shareholders may also be called by the Secretary of a MA Trust upon written request of
shareholders holding and entitled to vote not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be
cast at such meeting for matters that do not require a separate vote by each class of shares.
The bylaws of the DE Trusts authorize the Trustees to call a meeting of the shareholders for
the election of Trustees. The bylaws of the DE Trusts also authorize a meeting of shareholders
held for any purpose determined by the Trustees. The bylaws of the DE Trusts state that
shareholders have no power to call a special meeting of shareholders.
Submission of Shareholder Proposals. The federal securities laws, which apply to all of the
MA Trusts and the DE Trusts, require that certain conditions be met to present any proposal at a
shareholder meeting. The matters to be considered and brought before an annual or special meeting
of shareholders of the MA Trusts and the DE Trusts are limited to only those matters, including the
nomination and election of Trustees, that are properly brought before the meeting. For proposals
submitted by shareholders, the bylaws of the MA Trusts and the DE Trusts contain provisions which
require that notice be given to the DE Trust or MA Trust, respectively, by an otherwise eligible
shareholder in advance of the annual or special shareholder meeting in order for the shareholder to
present a
C-1
proposal at any such meeting and requires shareholders to provide certain information in
connection with the proposal. These requirements are intended to provide the Board the opportunity
to better evaluate the proposal and provide additional information to shareholders for their
consideration in connection with the proposal. Failure to satisfy the requirements of these
advance notice provisions means that a shareholder may not be able to present a proposal at the
annual or special shareholder meeting.
In general, for nominations and any other proposals to be properly brought before an annual
meeting of shareholders by a shareholder of a MA Trust, written notice must be delivered to the
Secretary of the MA Trust not less than 60 days, nor more than 90 days, prior to the first
anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting. If the annual meeting is not scheduled to be
held within a period that commences 30 days before such anniversary and ends 30 days after such
anniversary, the written notice must be delivered by the later of the 60th day prior to
the meeting or the 10th day following the public announcement or disclosure of the
meeting date. If the number of Trustees to be elected to the Board is increased and either all of
the nominees for Trustee or the size of the increased Board are not publicly announced or disclosed
at least 70 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting, written
notice will be considered timely if delivered to the Secretary of the MA Trust no later than the
10th date after such public announcement or disclosure. With respect to the nomination
of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees at a special shareholder meeting, written
notice must be delivered by a shareholder of the MA Trust to the Secretary of the MA Trust no later
than the 10th date after such meeting is publicly announced or disclosed.
For nominations and any other proposals to be properly brought before an annual meeting of
shareholders by a shareholder of a DE Trust, written notice must be delivered to the Secretary of
the DE Trust not less than 90 days, nor more than 120 days, prior to the first anniversary of the
preceding years annual meeting. If the annual meeting is not scheduled to be held within a period
that commences 30 days before such anniversary and ends 30 days after such anniversary (an Other
Annual Meeting Date), the written notice must be delivered by the later of the 90th day
prior to the meeting or the 10th day following the public announcement or disclosure of
the meeting date provided, however, that if the Other Annual Meeting Date was disclosed in the
proxy statement for the prior years annual meeting, the dates for receipt of the written notice
shall be calculated based on the Other Annual Meeting Date and disclosed in the proxy statement for
the prior years annual meeting. If the number of Trustees to be elected to the Board is increased
and either all of the nominees for Trustee or the size of the increased Board are not publicly
announced or disclosed at least 70 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding years
annual meeting, written notice will be considered timely if delivered to the Secretary of the DE
Trust no later than the 10th date after such public announcement or disclosure. With
respect to the nomination of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees at a special
shareholder meeting, written notice must be delivered by a shareholder of the DE Trust to the
Secretary of the DE Trust no later than the 10th date after such meeting is publicly
announced or disclosed. Specific information, as set forth in the bylaws, about the nominee, the
shareholder making the nomination, and the proposal must also be delivered, and updated as
necessary if proposed at an annual meeting, by the shareholder of the DE Trust. The shareholder or
a qualified representative must also appear at the annual or special meeting of shareholders to
present about the nomination or proposed business.
Quorum. The governing instruments of the MA Trusts provide that a quorum will exist if
shareholders representing a majority of the issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at a
shareholder meeting are present in person or represented by proxy.
The bylaws of each DE Trust provide that a quorum will exist if shareholders representing a
majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote are present or represented by proxy, except
when a larger quorum is required by applicable law or the requirements of any securities exchange
on which shares are listed for trading, in which case the quorum must comply with such
requirements.
Number of Votes; Aggregate Voting. The governing instruments of the MA Trusts and the
Declaration and bylaws of the DE Trusts provide that each shareholder is entitled to one vote for
each whole share held as to any matter on which the shareholder is entitled to vote, and a
proportionate fractional vote for each fractional share held. The MA Trusts and the DE Trusts do
not provide for cumulative voting for the election or removal of Trustees.
C-2
The governing instruments of the MA Trusts generally provide that all share classes vote by
class or series of the MA Trust, except as otherwise provided by applicable law, the governing
instruments or resolution of the Trustees.
The Declarations for the DE Trusts generally provide that all shares are voted as a single
class, except when required by applicable law, the governing instruments, or when the Trustees have
determined that the matter affects the interests of one or more classes, in which case only the
shareholders of all such affected classes are entitled to vote on the matter.
Derivative Actions. Shareholders of each MA Trust have the power to vote as to whether or not
a court action, proceeding or claim should or should not be brought or maintained derivatively or
as a class action on behalf of the MA Trust or its shareholders.
The Declarations for the DE Trusts state that a shareholder may bring a derivative action on
behalf of a DE Trust only if several conditions are met. These conditions include, among other
things, a pre-suit demand upon the Board of Trustees and, unless a demand is not required,
shareholders who hold at least a majority of the outstanding shares must join in the demand for the
Board of Trustees to commence an action, and the Board of Trustees must be afforded a reasonable
amount of time to consider such shareholder request and to investigate the basis of the claim.
Right to Vote. The 1940 Act provides that shareholders of a fund have the power to vote with
respect to certain matters: specifically, for the election of trustees, the selection of auditors
(under certain circumstances), approval of investment advisory agreements and plans of
distribution, and amendments to policies, goals or restrictions deemed to be fundamental.
Shareholders also have the right to vote on certain matters affecting a fund or a particular share
class thereof under their respective governing instruments and applicable state law. The following
summarizes the matters on which shareholders have the right to vote as well as the minimum
shareholder vote required to approve the matter. For matters on which shareholders of a MA Trust
or DE Trust do not have the right to vote, the Trustees may nonetheless determine to submit the
matter to shareholders for approval. Where referenced below, the phrase Majority Shareholder
Vote means the vote required by the 1940 Act, which is the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares
present at the meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of a funds outstanding shares are present
or represented by proxy; or (b) more than 50% of a funds outstanding shares.
Election and Removal of Trustees. The shareholders of the MA Trusts are entitled to
vote, under certain circumstances, for the election and the removal of Trustees. Subject to the
rights of the preferred shareholders, if any, the Trustees of the MA Trusts are elected by an
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares present in person or represented by proxy.
However, the preferred shareholders, if any, voting as a class elect at least two Trustees at all
times. Preferred shareholders, if any, may also elect a majority of Trustees if dividends on the
preferred shares have been unpaid for an amount equal to two full years of dividends. Any Trustees
of the MA Trusts may be removed at any meeting of shareholders by a vote of 80% of the outstanding
shares of the class or classes of shares of beneficial interest that elected such Trustee.
With regard to the DE Trusts, Trustees are elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the outstanding shares of the DE Trust present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at a
meeting of the shareholders at which a quorum is present. Preferred shareholders, voting as a
separate class, solely elect at least two Trustees by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
outstanding preferred shares. Under certain circumstances as set forth by the Trustees in
accordance with the Declaration, holders of preferred shares may elect at least a majority of the
Boards Trustees. The Declaration and bylaws of the DE Trusts do not provide shareholders with the
ability to remove Trustees.
Amendment of Governing Instruments. Except as described below, the Trustees of the MA
Trusts and DE Trusts have the right to amend, from time to time, the governing instruments. For
the MA Trusts, the Trustees have the power to alter, amend or repeal the bylaws or adopt new
bylaws, provided that bylaws adopted by shareholders may only be altered, amended or repealed by
the shareholders, or by a majority of shares represented in person or by proxy. For the DE Trusts,
the bylaws may be altered, amended, or repealed by the Trustees, without the vote or approval of
shareholders.
C-3
For the MA Trusts, shareholder approval is required to amend the Declaration, except that the
Trustees may make changes necessary to comply with applicable law and to effect provisions
regarding preferred shares, and may make certain other non-material changes, such as to correct a
mistake, without shareholder approval. When shareholder approval is required, the vote needed to
effect an amendment is a majority of the common shares and preferred shares outstanding and
entitled to vote, voting as separate classes, or by an instrument in writing, without a meeting,
signed by a majority of the Trustees and consented to by the holders of not less than a majority of
each of such common shares and preferred shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amendment to
the Declaration that would reduce the amount payable upon liquidation of the MA Trusts or
diminishing or eliminating shareholder voting rights pertaining thereto requires the approval of
two-thirds of the class or classes of shareholders so affected. In addition, any amendment that
would change or repeal the sections in the Declaration governing merger of the MA Trusts or
conversion of the MA Trusts to open-end funds requires the affirmative vote of 80% of each of the
common shares and preferred shares, voting as separate classes.
For the DE Trusts, the Board generally may amend the Declaration without shareholder approval,
except (i): any amendment to the Declaration approved by the Board that would reduce the
shareholders rights to indemnification requires the vote of shareholders owning at least 75% of
the outstanding shares; (ii) any amendments to the Declaration that would change shareholder voting
rights, declassify the Board or change the minimum or maximum number of Trustees permitted require
the affirmative vote or consent by the Board of Trustees followed by the affirmative vote or
consent of shareholders owning at least 75% of the outstanding shares, unless such amendments have
been previously approved, adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the
Board of Trustees, in which case an affirmative Majority Shareholder Vote is required (the DE
Trusts Voting Standard).
Mergers, Reorganizations, and Conversions. The governing instruments of the MA Trusts
provide that a merger, consolidation, conversion to an open-end company, or sale of assets requires
the affirmative vote of not less than 80% of the common shares and preferred shares, if any,
outstanding and entitled to vote, voting as separate classes. Reorganization or incorporation
requires the approval of the holders of a majority of each of the common shares and preferred
shares, if any, outstanding and entitled to vote, voting as separate classes. If the merger,
consolidation, sale, lease or exchange is recommended by the Trustees, the vote or written consent
of the holders of a majority of the common shares and preferred shares, if any, outstanding and
entitled to vote, voting as separate classes, is sufficient authorization.
For the DE Trusts, any such merger, consolidation, conversion, reorganization, or
reclassification requires approval pursuant to the DE Trusts Voting Standard. The vote required
is in addition to the vote or consent of shareholders otherwise required by law or by the terms of
any class of preferred shares or any agreement between the Trust and any national securities
exchange.
Principal Shareholder Transactions. The MA Trusts require a vote or consent of 80% of
the common shares or preferred shares, if any, outstanding and entitled to vote, voting as separate
classes, where a principal shareholder of a fund (i.e., any corporation, person or other entity
which is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 5% of the funds outstanding
shares) is the party to certain transactions.
The DE Trusts require a vote pursuant to the DE Trusts Voting Standard for certain principal
shareholder transactions. The vote required is in addition to the vote or consent of shareholders
otherwise required by law or by the terms of any class of preferred shares or any agreement between
the Trust and any national securities exchange.
Termination of the Trust. For IQM, termination requires the affirmative vote of not
less than 80% of the common shares and preferred shares, if any, outstanding and entitled to vote,
voting as separate classes, at any meeting of shareholders, or an instrument in writing, without a
meeting, signed by a majority of the Trustees and consented to by an affirmative vote of a majority
of the outstanding shares of IQM.
For each of the Acquiring Fund and IQT, the termination requires the affirmative vote of not
less than 80% of the common shares and preferred shares, if any, outstanding and entitled to vote,
voting as separate classes, at any meeting of shareholders, or an instrument in writing, without a
meeting, signed by a majority of the Trustees and consented to by affirmative vote of not less than
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each of the Acquiring Fund and IQT.
C-4
The DE Trusts may be dissolved upon a vote pursuant to the DE Trusts Voting Standard. The
vote required is in addition to the vote or consent of shareholders otherwise required by law or by
the terms of any class of preferred shares or any agreement between a DE Trust and any national
securities exchange. In addition, if the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the Board approves
the dissolution, shareholder approval is not required.
Liability of Shareholders. The Massachusetts statute governing business trusts does not
include an express provision relating to the limitation of liability of the shareholders of a
Massachusetts business trust. However, the Declarations for the MA Trusts provide that no
shareholder will be personally liable in connection with the acts, obligations or affairs of the MA
Trusts. Consistent with Section 3803 of the Delaware Act, the Declarations of the DE Trusts
generally provide that shareholders will not be subject to personal liability for the acts or
obligations of the DE Trust.
Liability of Trustees and Officers. Consistent with the 1940 Act, the governing instruments
for both the DE Trusts and the MA Trusts generally provide that no Trustee or officer of a DE Trust
and no Trustee, officer, employee or agent of a MA Trust is subject to any personal liability in
connection with the assets or affairs of the DE Trust and the MA Trust, respectively, except for
liability arising from his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office (Disabling Conduct).
Indemnification. The MA Trusts generally indemnify every person who is or has been a Trustee
or officer of the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liability and against
all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by them in connection with any claim, action, suit or
proceeding in which they becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of their being or
having been a Trustee or officer and against amounts paid or incurred by them in the settlement
thereof.
The Trustees, officers, employees or agents of a DE Trust (Covered Persons) are indemnified
by the DE Trust to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware Act, the bylaws and other
applicable law. The bylaws provide that every Covered Person is indemnified by the DE Trust for
expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in any
proceeding to which such Covered Person is made a party or is threatened to be made a party, or is
involved as a witness, by reason of the fact that such person is a Covered Person. For proceedings
not by or in the right of the DE Trust (i.e., derivative lawsuits), every Covered Person is
indemnified by the DE Trust for expenses actually and reasonably incurred in the investigation,
defense or settlement in any proceeding to which such Covered Person is made a party or is
threatened to be made a party, or is involved as a witness, by reason of the fact that such person
is a Covered Person. No Covered Person is indemnified for any expenses, judgments, fines, amounts
paid in settlement, or other liability or loss arising by reason of Disabling Conduct or for any
proceedings by such Covered Person against the Trust. The termination of any proceeding by
conviction, or a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry of an order of probation
prior to judgment, creates a rebuttable presumption that the person engaged in Disabling Conduct.
A DE Trust is indemnified by any common shareholder who brings an action against the Trust for
all costs, expenses, penalties, fines or other amounts arising from such action to the extent that
the shareholder is not the prevailing party. The DE Trust is permitted to redeem shares of and set
off against any distributions to the shareholder for such amounts liable by the shareholder to the
DE Trust.
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EXHIBIT D
FORM OF
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (Agreement)
is adopted as of this day
of ,
2012 by and among (i) each of the Invesco closed-end
registered investment companies identified as a Merging Fund on
Exhibit A hereto, each a Delaware statutory trust (each a
Merging Fund); (ii) each of the Invesco
closed-end registered investment companies identified as a
Surviving Fund on Exhibit A hereto, each a Delaware
statutory trust (each a Surviving Fund); and
(iii) Invesco Advisers, Inc. (IAI). The
predecessor to each Merging Fund, each a Massachusetts business
trust except the predecessor to the Invesco High Yield
Investment Fund, Inc., which is a Maryland corporation (each a
Predecessor Merging Fund), and the
predecessor to each Surviving Fund, each a Massachusetts
business trust (each a Predecessor Surviving
Fund), joins this agreement solely for the purposes of
making the representations in paragraph 4.1 or 4.2, as
applicable, and agreeing to be bound by paragraphs 5.1(a),
5.1(b), 5.1(d) and 5.1(i). Each Merging Fund and Surviving Fund
are together referred to herein as the Funds
and each Predecessor Merging Fund and Predecessor Surviving Fund
are referred to individually as a Predecessor
Fund.
WHEREAS, each Merging Fund and each Surviving Fund is a
closed-end, registered investment company of the management
type; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a
plan of reorganization with respect to each Merger
(as defined below) within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code), and Treasury Regulations
Sections 1.368-2(g)
and 1.368-3(a); and
WHEREAS, each merger will consist of the merger of a Merging
Fund into its corresponding Surviving Fund, as set forth on
Exhibit A, pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware
Statutory Trust Act, 12 Del. C. Section 3801, et seq.
(the DSTA), and will have the consequences
described in Section 1.2 below (each such transaction, a
Merger and collectively, the
Mergers); and
WHEREAS, a condition precedent to each Merger is the
redomestication of the Predecessor Merging Fund and the
Predecessor Surviving Fund from a Massachusetts business trust
or Maryland corporation, as applicable, to a Delaware statutory
trust, which will include the transfer of all of the Predecessor
Funds assets and assumption of all of the Predecessor
Funds liabilities by the applicable Fund in exchange for
the issuance by such Fund to the Predecessor Fund of shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund and the distribution of those
shares to the Predecessor Funds shareholders (each a
Redomestication);
WHEREAS, the Boards of Trustees of each Surviving Fund and of
each Merging Fund have determined that the Merger is in the best
interests of the Surviving Fund and the Merging Fund,
respectively, and the interests of the shareholders of the
Surviving Fund and the Merging Fund will not be diluted as a
result of the Merger;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the
covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and intending to
be legally bound, the parties hereto covenant and agree as
follows:
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1.
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DESCRIPTION
OF THE MERGERS
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1.1. It is the intention of the parties hereto that
each Merger described herein shall be conducted separately from
the others, and a party that is not a party to a Merger shall
incur no obligations, duties or liabilities, nor make any
representations, warranties or covenants, with respect to such
Merger by reason of being a party to this Agreement. If any one
or more Mergers should fail to be consummated, such failure
shall not affect the other Mergers in any way.
1.2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth and on the basis of the representations and warranties
contained herein, with respect to each Merging Fund and its
corresponding Surviving Fund, at the Closing Time (as defined
below), the Merging Fund shall be merged with and into the
Surviving Fund, the separate existence of the Merging Fund as a
Delaware Statutory Trust and registered investment company shall
cease, and the Surviving Fund will be the surviving entity for
all purposes, including accounting purposes and for purposes of
presenting investment performance history.
1.3. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of
this Agreement, on the Closing Date (as defined below), the
applicable parties shall cause the Merger to be consummated by
filing a certificate of merger (a Certificate of
Merger) with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware in accordance with Section 3815 of the DSTA. The
Merger shall become effective at 9:15 a.m. Eastern
Time, as shall be specified in a Certificate of Merger duly
filed with the Secretary of the State of Delaware, or at such
later date or time as the parties shall agree and specify in the
Certificate of Merger (the Closing Time).
1.4. As a result of operation of the applicable
provisions of the DSTA, the following events occur
simultaneously at the Closing Time, except as otherwise provided
herein:
(a) all of the assets, property, goodwill, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of the Merging Fund,
including, without limitation, all cash, securities, commodities
and futures interests, claims (whether absolute or contingent,
known or unknown, accrued or unaccrued and including, without
limitation, any interest in pending or future legal claims in
connection with past or present portfolio holdings, whether in
the form of class action claims, opt-out or other direct
litigation claims, or regulator or government-established
investor recovery fund claims, and any and all resulting
recoveries), dividends or interest receivable,
D-1
deferred or prepaid expenses shown as an asset on the books of
the Merging Fund on the Closing Date, goodwill, contractual
rights, originals or copies of all books and records of the
Merging Fund and all intangible property that is owned by the
Merging Fund (collectively, the Merging
Fund Assets) shall vest in the Surviving Fund,
and all of the liabilities, debts, obligations, restrictions and
duties of the Merging Fund (whether known or unknown, absolute
or contingent, accrued or unaccrued and including, without
limitation, any liabilities of the Merging Fund to indemnify the
trustees or officers of the Merging Fund or any other persons
under the Merging Funds Declaration of Trust or otherwise,
and including all liabilities, debts, obligations, restrictions
and duties of the Predecessor Fund assumed by the Merging Fund
pursuant to the Redomestication) (collectively, the
Merging Fund Liabilities) shall become
the liabilities, debts, obligations, restrictions and duties of
the Surviving Fund;
(b) Merging Fund common shares of beneficial interest (the
Merging Fund Common Shares) shall be
converted into Surviving Fund common shares of beneficial
interest (the Surviving Fund Common
Shares) and Merging Fund preferred shares of
beneficial interest, if any (the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares), shall be converted into
Surviving Fund preferred shares of beneficial interest (the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares). Prior
to the Closing Time or as soon as practicable thereafter, the
Surviving Fund will open shareholder accounts on the share
ledger records of the Surviving Fund in the names of and in the
amounts due to the shareholders of the Merging Fund Common
Shares and Merging Fund Preferred Shares (if any) based on
their respective holdings in the Merging Fund as of the close of
business on the Valuation Date, as more fully described in
Section 3 below;
(c) At the Closing Time, the agreement and declaration of
trust and bylaws of the Surviving Fund in effect immediately
prior to the Closing Time shall continue to be the agreement and
declaration of trust and bylaws of the Surviving Fund, until and
unless thereafter amended in accordance with their respective
terms;
(d) From and after the Closing Time, the trustees and
officers of the Surviving Fund shall continue to be the trustees
and officers of the combined Merging Fund and Surviving Fund,
and such trustees and officers shall serve for such terms as are
provided in the agreement and declaration of trust and the
bylaws of the Surviving Fund; and
(e) From and after the Closing Time, the Surviving
Funds investment objectives, strategies, policies and
restrictions shall continue to be the investment objectives,
strategies, policies and restrictions of the combined Merging
Fund and Surviving Fund.
2.1. Computations of value in connection with the
Closing (as defined below) of each Merger shall be as of
immediately after the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (NYSE), which shall reflect
the declaration of any dividends, on the business day
immediately preceding the Closing Date (the Valuation
Date).
2.2. All computations of value of the Merging Fund,
the Merging Fund Common Shares, the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares (if any), the Merging
Fund Assets and the Merging Fund Liabilities shall be
made using the Merging Funds valuation procedures
established by the Merging Funds Board of Trustees. All
computations of value of the Surviving Fund, the Surviving
Fund Common Shares, the Surviving Fund Preferred
Shares (if any) and the Surviving Funds assets and
liabilities shall be made using the Surviving Funds
valuation procedures established by the Surviving Funds
Board of Trustees.
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3.
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CLOSING
AND CLOSING DATE
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3.1. Each Merger shall close
on ,
2012 or such other date as the parties may agree with respect to
any or all Mergers (the Closing Date). All
acts taking place at the closing of a Merger (the
Closing) shall be deemed to take place
simultaneously as of the Closing Time unless otherwise agreed to
by the parties. In the event that on the Valuation Date or the
Closing Date (a) the NYSE or another primary trading market
for portfolio securities of the Merging Fund (each, an
Exchange) shall be closed to trading or
trading thereupon shall be restricted, or (b) trading or
the reporting of trading on such Exchange or elsewhere shall be
disrupted so that, in the judgment of the Board of Trustees of
the Merging Fund or the corresponding Surviving Fund or the
authorized officers of either of such entities, accurate
appraisal of the value of the net assets of the Surviving Fund
or the Merging Fund, respectively, is impracticable, the Closing
Date shall be postponed until the first business day after the
day when trading shall have been fully resumed and reporting
shall have been restored.
3.2. With respect to each Merger:
(a) The Merging Funds portfolio securities,
investments or other assets that are represented by a
certificate or other written instrument shall be transferred and
delivered by the Merging Fund as of the Closing Date, or as soon
as reasonably practicable thereafter, to the Surviving
Funds custodian for the account of the Surviving Fund,
duly endorsed in proper form for transfer and in such condition
as to constitute good delivery thereof.
(b) No later than the Closing, the Merging Fund shall
provide the Surviving Fund or its transfer agent with the names,
addresses, dividend reinvestment elections and tax withholding
status of the Merging Fund shareholders as of the Valuation Date
and the information and documentation maintained by the Merging
Fund or its agents relating to the identification and
verification of the Merging Fund shareholders under the USA
PATRIOT Act and other applicable anti-money laundering laws,
rules and regulations and such other information as the
Surviving Fund may reasonably request. The Surviving Fund and
its transfer agent
D-2
shall have no obligation to inquire as to the validity,
propriety or correctness of any such instruction, information or
documentation, but shall, in each case, assume that such
instruction, information or documentation is valid, proper,
correct and complete.
(c) The Surviving Fund shall issue and deliver to the
Merging Fund a confirmation evidencing the Surviving
Fund Common Shares and Surviving Fund Preferred
Shares, if any, to be credited on the Closing Date, or provide
other evidence satisfactory to the Merging Fund that such shares
have been credited to the Merging Fund shareholders
accounts on the books of the Surviving Fund.
(d) Surviving Fund Common Shares of an aggregate net
asset value equal to the aggregate net asset value of the
Merging Fund Common Shares shall be issued by the Surviving
Fund to the holders of the Merging Fund Common Shares in
exchange for all of the Merging Fund Common Shares. The
aggregate net asset value of such shares shall be determined as
set forth in Section 2 above.
(e) Surviving Fund Preferred Shares of an aggregate
liquidation preference equal to the aggregate liquidation
preference of the Merging Fund Preferred Shares shall be
issued by the Surviving Fund to the holders of the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, if any, in exchange for all of the
Merging Fund Preferred Shares. The terms of the Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares shall be substantially the same as
the terms of the Merging Fund Preferred Shares.
(f) The Surviving Fund shall not issue certificates
representing Surviving Fund Common Shares in connection
with the Merger. Any certificates representing ownership of
Merging Fund Common Shares that remain outstanding at the
Closing Time shall be deemed to be cancelled by operation of law
and shall no longer evidence ownership of the Merging Fund or
its shares.
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4.
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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4.1. Each Merging Fund and Predecessor Merging Fund
represents and warrants to the corresponding Surviving Fund as
follows:
(a) The Merging Fund is duly formed as a statutory trust,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware with power under its agreement and declaration
of trust and bylaws (Governing Documents), to
own all of its Merging Fund Assets, to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted and to enter into this
Agreement and perform its obligations hereunder;
(b) The Merging Fund is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act),
as a closed-end management investment company, and such
registration has not been revoked or rescinded and is in full
force and effect;
(c) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any
court, governmental authority, the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (FINRA) or any stock exchange on
which shares of the Merging Fund are listed is required for the
consummation by the Merging Fund of the transactions
contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be
obtained (at or prior to the Closing Time);
(d) The Merging Fund is not obligated under any provision
of its Governing Documents and is not a party to any contract or
other commitment or obligation, and is not subject to any order
or decree, which would be violated by its execution or
performance under this Agreement, except insofar as the Funds
have mutually agreed to amend such contract or other commitment
or obligation to cure any potential violation as a condition
precedent to the Merger;
(e) The Merging Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited
number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of Preferred
Shares and all of the issued and outstanding shares of
beneficial interest of the Merging Fund are, and on the Closing
Date will be, duly authorized and validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable by the Merging Fund
and no shareholder of the Merging Fund will have any preemptive
right of subscription or purchase in respect thereof and, in
every state where offered or sold, such offers and sales by the
Merging Fund have been in compliance in all material respects
with applicable registration
and/or
notice requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the 1933 Act) and state and District of
Columbia securities laws;
(f) Except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by or on
behalf of the Surviving Fund, the Merging Fund will on the
Closing Date have good title to the Merging Fund Assets and
have full right, power and authority to sell, assign, transfer
and deliver such Merging Fund Assets free of adverse
claims, including any liens or other encumbrances, and upon
delivery and payment for such Merging Fund Assets, the
Surviving Fund will acquire good title thereto, free of adverse
claims and subject to no restrictions on the full transfer
thereof, including, without limitation, such restrictions as
might arise under the 1933 Act, provided that the Surviving
Fund will acquire Merging Fund Assets that are segregated
as collateral for the Merging Funds derivative positions,
including, without limitation, as collateral for swap positions
and as margin for futures positions, subject to such segregation
and liens that apply to such Merging Fund Assets;
(g) The financial statements of the Merging Fund for the
Merging Funds most recently completed fiscal year have
been audited by the independent registered public accounting
firm appointed by the Merging Funds Board of Trustees.
Such statements, as well as the unaudited, semi-annual financial
statements for the semi-annual period next succeeding the
Merging Funds most recently completed fiscal year, if any,
were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP) consistently applied, and such
statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial condition of the Merging Fund as of such date in
accordance with GAAP;
D-3
(h) The Merging Fund has no known liabilities of a material
nature, contingent or otherwise, other than those shown as
belonging to it on its statement of assets and liabilities as of
the Merging Funds most recently completed fiscal year or
half-year and those incurred in the ordinary course of the
Merging Funds business as an investment company since such
date;
(i) There are no material legal, administrative or other
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Merging Fund,
threatened against the Merging Fund which assert liability or
which may, if successfully prosecuted to their conclusion,
result in liability on the part of the Merging Fund, other than
as have been disclosed to the Surviving Fund;
(j) The registration statement filed by the Surviving Fund
on
Form N-14,
which includes, among other things, a proxy statement of the
Merging Fund and a prospectus of the Surviving Fund with respect
to the transactions contemplated herein (including the statement
of additional information incorporated by reference therein, the
Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus), and any
supplement or amendment thereto or to the documents included or
incorporated by reference therein (collectively, as so amended
or supplemented, the N-14 Registration
Statement), on its effective date, at the time of the
shareholders meeting called to vote on the proposals set forth
in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and on the Closing Date,
insofar as it relates to the Merging Fund, (i) complied or
will comply in all material respects with the 1933 Act, the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
1934 Act), and the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder (ii) did not or will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; and the Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus, as of its date, at the time of the
shareholders meeting called to vote on the proposals set forth
therein and on the Closing Date, insofar as it relates to the
Merging Fund, (i) complied or will comply in all material
respects with the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and (ii) did
not or will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, that the representations and warranties in
this subsection shall apply only to statements in or omissions
from the N-14 Registration Statement or the Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity
with information furnished by the Merging Fund for use in the
N-14 Registration Statement or the Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus.
(k) On the Closing Date, all material Returns (as defined
below) of the Merging Fund required by law to have been filed by
such date (including any extensions) shall have been filed and
are or will be true, correct and complete in all material
respects, and all Taxes (as defined below) shown as due or
claimed to be due by any government entity shall have been paid
or provision has been made for the payment thereof. To the
Merging Funds knowledge, no such Return is currently under
audit by any federal, state, local or foreign Tax authority; no
assessment has been asserted with respect to such Returns; there
are no levies, liens or other encumbrances on the Merging Fund
or its assets resulting from the non-payment of any Taxes; no
waivers of the time to assess any such Taxes are outstanding nor
are any written requests for such waivers pending; and adequate
provision has been made in the Merging Fund financial statements
for all Taxes in respect of all periods ended on or before the
date of such financial statements. As used in this Agreement,
Tax or Taxes means any
tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any
kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, withholding on
amounts paid to or by any person), together with any interest,
penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by any
governmental authority (domestic or foreign) responsible for the
imposition of any such tax. Return means
reports, returns, information returns, elections, agreements,
declarations, or other documents of any nature or kind
(including any attached schedules, supplements and additional or
supporting material) filed or required to be filed with respect
to Taxes, including any claim for refund, amended return or
declaration of estimated Taxes (and including any amendments
with respect thereto);
(l) The Merging Fund has elected to be a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code and is a
fund that is treated as a separate corporation under
Section 851(g) of the Code. The Merging Fund has qualified
for treatment as a regulated investment company for each taxable
year since inception that has ended prior to the Closing Date
and will have satisfied the requirements of Part I of
Subchapter M of the Code to maintain such qualification for the
period beginning on the first day of its current taxable year
and ending on the Closing Date. The Merging Fund has no earnings
or profits accumulated in any taxable year in which the
provisions of Subchapter M of the Code did not apply to it. In
order to (A) ensure continued qualification of the Merging
Fund for treatment as a regulated investment company for tax
purposes and (B) eliminate any tax liability of the Merging
Fund arising by reason of undistributed investment company
taxable income or net capital gain, the Merging Fund, before the
Closing Date, will declare on or prior to the Valuation Date to
the shareholders of the Merging Fund a dividend or dividends
that, together with all previous such dividends, shall have the
effect of distributing (i) all of Merging Funds
investment company taxable income for the taxable year ended
prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of such
investment company taxable income for the final taxable year
ending on the Closing Date (in each case determined without
regard to any deductions for dividends paid); (ii) all of
Merging Funds net capital gain recognized in its taxable
year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of
any such net capital gain recognized in such final taxable year
(in each case after reduction for any capital loss carryover);
and (iii) at least 90 percent of the excess, if any,
of the Merging Funds interest income excludible from gross
income under Section 103(a) of the Code over its deductions
disallowed under Sections 265 and 171(a)(2) of the Code for
the taxable year prior to the Closing Date and at least
90 percent of such net tax-exempt income for such final
taxable year;
D-4
(m) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Closing
Date by all necessary action, if any, on the part of the Board
of Trustees of the Merging Fund and, subject to the approval of
the shareholders of the Funds and the due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by IAI, this Agreement
will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Merging
Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to
enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting
creditors rights and to general equity principles;
(n) All of the issued and outstanding Merging
Fund Common Shares were offered for sale and sold in
conformity with all applicable federal and state securities laws.
(o) The books and records of the Merging Fund are true and
correct in all material respects and contain no material
omissions with respect to information required to be maintained
under the laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Merging
Fund;
(p) The Merging Fund is not under the jurisdiction of a
court in a Title 11 or similar case within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Code;
(q) The Merging Fund has no unamortized or unpaid
organizational fees or expenses; and
(r) There are no material contracts outstanding to which
the Merging Fund is a party that have not been disclosed in the
N-14 Registration Statement or that will not otherwise be
disclosed to the Surviving Fund prior to the Closing Time.
4.2. Each Surviving Fund and Predecessor Surviving
Fund represents and warrants to the corresponding Merging Fund
as follows:
(a) The Surviving Fund is duly formed as a statutory trust,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, with power under its agreement and
declaration of trust, as amended (the Agreement and
Declaration of Trust), to own all of its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being, and
as it is contemplated to be, conducted, and to enter into this
Agreement and perform its obligations hereunder;
(b) The Surviving Fund is registered under the 1940 Act as
a closed-end management investment company, and such
registration has not been revoked or rescinded and is in full
force and effect;
(c) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any
court, governmental authority, FINRA or any stock exchange on
which shares of the Surviving Fund are listed is required for
the consummation by the Surviving Fund of the transactions
contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be
obtained (at or prior to the Closing Time);
(d) The financial statements of the Surviving Fund for the
Surviving Funds most recently completed fiscal year have
been audited by the independent registered public accounting
firm appointed by the Surviving Funds Board of Trustees.
Such statements, as well as the unaudited, semi-annual financial
statements for the semi-annual period next succeeding the
Surviving Funds most recently completed fiscal year, if
any, were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
and such statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial condition of the Surviving Fund as of such date in
accordance with GAAP;
(e) The Surviving Fund has no known liabilities of a
material nature, contingent or otherwise, other than those shown
as belonging to it on its statement of assets and liabilities as
of the Surviving Funds most recently completed fiscal year
or half-year and those incurred in the ordinary course of the
Surviving Funds business as an investment company since
such date;
(f) There are no material legal, administrative or other
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Surviving Fund,
threatened against Surviving Fund which assert liability or
which may, if successfully prosecuted to their conclusion,
result in liability on the part of Surviving Fund, other than as
have been disclosed to the Merging Fund;
(g) The N-14 Registration Statement, on its effective date,
at the time of the shareholders meeting called to vote on the
proposals set forth in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and
on the Closing Date, (i) complied or will comply in all
material respects with the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and
the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and
(ii) did not or will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; and the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, as of its
date, at the time of the shareholders meeting called to vote on
the proposals set forth therein and on the Closing Date
(i) complied or will comply in all material respects with
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act and
regulations thereunder and (ii) did not or will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the
representations and warranties in this subsection shall not
apply to statements in or omissions from the N-14 Registration
Statement or the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished by
the Merging Fund for use in the N-14 Registration Statement or
the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus;
(h) On the Closing Date, all material Returns of the
Surviving Fund required by law to have been filed by such date
(including any extensions) shall have been filed and are or will
be true, correct and complete in all material respects, and all
Taxes shown as due or claimed to be due by any government entity
shall have been paid or provision has been made for the payment
thereof. To the Surviving Funds knowledge, no such Return
is currently under audit by any federal, state, local or foreign
Tax authority; no assessment has been asserted with respect to
such Returns; there are no levies, liens or other encumbrances
on the Surviving Fund or its assets resulting from the
non-payment of any Taxes; and no waivers of the time to assess
any such Taxes are outstanding nor are
D-5
any written requests for such waivers pending; and adequate
provision has been made in the Surviving Fund financial
statements for all Taxes in respect of all periods ended on or
before the date of such financial statements;
(i) The Surviving Fund has elected to be a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code and is a fund
that is treated as a separate corporation under
Section 851(g) of the Code. The Surviving Fund has
qualified for treatment as a regulated investment company for
each taxable year since inception that has ended prior to the
Closing Date and will have satisfied the requirements of
Part I of Subchapter M of the Code to maintain such
qualification for the period beginning on the first day of its
current taxable year and ending on the Closing Date. The
Surviving Fund has no earnings or profits accumulated in any
taxable year in which the provisions of Subchapter M of the Code
did not apply to it;
(j) All issued and outstanding Surviving Fund shares are,
and on the Closing Date will be, duly authorized and validly
issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable by the
Surviving Fund and, in every state where offered or sold, such
offers and sales by the Surviving Fund have been in compliance
in all material respects with applicable registration
and/or
notice requirements of the 1933 Act and state and District
of Columbia securities laws or exemptions therefrom, and there
will be a sufficient number of such shares registered under the
1933 Act or exempt from such registration and, as may be
necessary, with applicable state securities commissions, to
permit the issuances contemplated by this Agreement to be
consummated;
(k) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Closing
Date by all necessary action, if any, on the part of the Board
of Trustees of the Surviving Fund and subject to the approval of
the shareholders of the Funds and the due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by IAI, this Agreement
will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Surviving
Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to
enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting
creditors rights and to general equity principles;
(l) The Surviving Fund Common Shares and Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares (if any) to be issued and delivered
to the Merging Fund, for the account of the Merging Fund
shareholders, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, will on
the Closing Date have been duly authorized and, when so issued
and delivered, will be duly and validly issued shares of the
Surviving Fund, and will be fully paid and non-assessable by the
Surviving Fund and no shareholder of the Surviving Fund will
have any preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect
thereof;
(m) The books and records of the Surviving Fund are true
and correct in all material respects and contain no material
omissions with respect to information required to be maintained
under the laws, rules and regulations applicable to the
Surviving Fund;
(n) The Surviving Fund is not under the jurisdiction of a
court in a Title 11 or similar case within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Code; and
(o) The Surviving Fund has no unamortized or unpaid
organizational fees or expenses for which it does not expect to
be reimbursed by Invesco or its affiliates.
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5.
|
COVENANTS
OF THE SURVIVING FUND AND THE MERGING FUND
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5.1. With respect to each Merger:
(a) The Surviving Fund, the Merging Fund and the
corresponding Predecessor Funds each: (i) will operate its
business in the ordinary course and substantially in accordance
with past practices between the date hereof and the Closing Date
for the Merger, it being understood that such ordinary course of
business may include the declaration and payment of customary
dividends and distributions, and any other distribution that may
be advisable, and (ii) shall use its reasonable best
efforts to preserve intact its business organization and
material assets and maintain the rights, franchises and business
and customer relations necessary to conduct the business
operations of the Surviving Fund, the Merging Fund or the
corresponding Predecessor Fund, as appropriate, in the ordinary
course in all material respects.
(b) Each Fund and Predecessor Fund agrees to mail to its
shareholders of record entitled to vote at the meeting of
shareholders at which action is to be considered regarding this
Agreement, in sufficient time to comply with requirements as to
notice thereof, the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus applicable
to such Fund, to call a meeting of such shareholders and to take
all other action necessary to obtain approval of the
transactions contemplated herein.
(c) The Merging Fund will provide the Surviving Fund with
(1) a statement of the respective tax basis and holding
period of all investments to be transferred by the Merging Fund
to the Surviving Fund, (2) a copy (which may be in
electronic form) of the shareholder ledger accounts including,
without limitation, the name, address and taxpayer
identification number of each shareholder of record, the number
of shares of beneficial interest held by each shareholder, the
dividend reinvestment elections applicable to each shareholder,
and the backup withholding and nonresident alien withholding
certifications, notices or records on file with the Merging Fund
with respect to each shareholder, for all of the shareholders of
record of the Merging Fund as of the close of business on the
Valuation Date, who are to become holders of the Surviving Fund
as a result of the transfer of Merging Fund Assets,
certified by its transfer agent or its President or
Vice-President to the best of their knowledge and belief,
(3) the tax books and records of the Merging Fund for
purposes of preparing any Returns required by law to be filed
for tax periods ending after the Closing Date, and (4) if
reasonably requested by the Surviving Fund in writing, all FASB
ASC 740-10-25
(formerly FIN 48) work papers and
D-6
supporting statements pertaining to the Merging Fund. The
foregoing information to be provided within such timeframes as
is mutually agreed by the parties. The Merging Fund agrees to
cooperate with the Surviving Fund in filing any Return, amended
return or claim for refund, determining a liability for taxes or
a right to a refund of taxes or participating in or conducting
any audit or other proceeding in respect of taxes. The Merging
Fund agrees to retain for a period of seven (7) years
following the Closing Date all Returns and work papers and all
material records or other documents relating to tax matters for
taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date.
(d) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the
Surviving Fund, the Merging Fund and the corresponding
Predecessor Funds will each take, or cause to be taken, all
action, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) It is the intention of the parties that each Merger
will qualify as a reorganization with the meaning of
Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Code. None of the parties to a
Merger shall take any action or cause any action to be taken
(including, without limitation the filing of any tax Return)
that is inconsistent with such treatment or results in the
failure of such Merger to qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Code.
(f) Any reporting responsibility of the Merging Fund,
including, but not limited to, the responsibility for filing
regulatory reports, tax Returns relating to tax periods ending
on or prior to the Closing Date (whether due before or after the
Closing Date), or other documents with the SEC, any state
securities commission, and any federal, state or local tax
authorities or any other relevant regulatory authority, is and
shall remain the responsibility of the Merging Fund, except as
otherwise is mutually agreed by the parties.
(g) The Merging Fund undertakes that if the Merger is
consummated, it will file an application pursuant to
Section 8(f) of the 1940 Act for an order declaring that
the Merging Fund has ceased to be a registered investment
company.
(h) The Surviving Fund and Predecessor Surviving Fund shall
use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Surviving
Fund Common Shares to be issued in the Merger to be
approved for listing on each of the stock exchanges on which the
corresponding Merging Fund Common Shares are listed.
(i) If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, the Surviving Fund shall use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain a rating on the Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares from at least one nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO)
and include in its governing documents terms relating to the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares that are either
substantially the same as such terms included in the Governing
Documents of the Merging Fund in respect of the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares or substantially the same as such
terms included in the Merging Fund Governing Documents
except for such changes as required by any NRSRO rating the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares, prior to the Closing.
(j) If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares or the Surviving Fund has outstanding
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares, the combined Merging Fund
and Surviving Fund will satisfy all of its obligations set forth
in the Surviving Funds declaration of trust, statement of
preferences of the Surviving Fund Preferred Shares,
registration rights agreement relating to the Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares and the Surviving Fund Preferred
Shares certificate (including, without limitation, satisfaction
of the effective leverage ratio and minimum asset coverage
covenants set forth in its statement of preferences) immediately
after Closing.
(k) If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares or the Surviving Fund has outstanding
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares, immediately after closing
the Surviving Fund Preferred Shares shall be rated at least
AA-/Aa3 by each rating agency rating, at the request of the
Surviving Fund, the Surviving Fund Preferred Shares.
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6.
|
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE MERGING FUND
|
6.1. With respect to each Merger, the obligations of
the Merging Fund to consummate the transactions provided for
herein shall be subject, at the Merging Funds election, to
the performance by the Surviving Fund of all of the obligations
to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Time,
and, in addition thereto, the following conditions:
(a) All representations and warranties of the Surviving
Fund and the Predecessor Surviving Fund contained in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as
of the date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Closing
Date, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the
Closing Date;
(b) The Surviving Fund shall have delivered to the Merging
Fund on the Closing Date a certificate executed in its name by
its President or Vice President and Treasurer, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Merging Fund and dated
as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the representations
and warranties of or with respect to the Surviving Fund and the
Predecessor Surviving Fund made in this Agreement are true and
correct at and as of the Closing Date, except as they may be
affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) The Surviving Fund and the Predecessor Surviving Fund
shall have performed all of the covenants and complied with all
of the provisions required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by the Surviving Fund and the Predecessor
Surviving Fund, on or before the Closing Date;
D-7
(d) If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, the Surviving Fund shall have
amended its governing documents to include terms relating to the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares that are either
substantially identical to such terms included in the Governing
Documents of the Merging Fund in respect of the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares or substantially identical to such
terms included in the Merging Fund Governing Documents
except for such changes as required by any NRSRO rating the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares, and shall have obtained a
rating on the Surviving Fund Preferred Shares from at least
one NRSRO;
(e) If the Surviving Fund has outstanding Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares, immediately prior to Closing, the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares shall be rated at least
AA-/Aa3 by each rating agency rating, at the request of the
Surviving Fund; the Surviving Fund Preferred
Shares; and
(f) If the Surviving Fund has outstanding Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares, the Surviving Fund shall have
satisfied all of its obligations set forth in its declaration of
trust, statement of preferences of the Surviving
Fund Preferred Shares, registration rights agreement
relating to the Surviving Fund Preferred Shares and the
Surviving Fund Preferred Shares certificate (including,
without limitation, satisfaction of the effective leverage ratio
and minimum asset coverage covenants set forth in its statement
of preferences) immediately prior to Closing.
|
|
7.
|
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SURVIVING FUND
|
7.1. With respect to each Merger, the obligations of
the Surviving Fund to consummate the transactions provided for
herein shall be subject, at the Surviving Funds election,
to the performance by the Merging Fund of all of the obligations
to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Date
and, in addition thereto, the following conditions:
(a) All representations and warranties of the Merging Fund
and the Predecessor Merging Fund contained in this Agreement
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Closing
Date, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the
Closing Date;
(b) The Merging Fund shall have delivered an unaudited
statement of assets and liabilities and an unaudited schedule of
investments as of the Valuation Date (together the
Closing Financial Statements) for the purpose
of determining the number of Surviving Fund Common Shares
and the number of Surviving Fund Preferred Shares, if any,
to be issued to the Merging Funds common shareholders and
preferred shareholders, if any, and the Closing Financial
Statements will fairly present the financial position of the
Merging Fund as of the Valuation Date in conformity with GAAP
applied on a consistent basis;
(c) The Merging Fund shall have delivered to the Surviving
Fund on the Closing Date a certificate executed in its name by
its President or Vice President and Treasurer, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Surviving Fund and
dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the
representations and warranties of or with respect to the Merging
Fund and the Predecessor Merging Fund made in this Agreement are
true and correct at and as of the Closing Date, except as they
may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(d) The Merging Fund and the Predecessor Merging Fund shall
have performed all of the covenants and complied with all of the
provisions required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by the Merging Fund and the Predecessor Merging
Fund, on or before the Closing Date;
(e) The Merging Fund shall have declared and paid or cause
to be paid a distribution or distributions prior to the Closing
that, together with all previous distributions, shall have the
effect of distributing to its shareholders (i) all of
Merging Funds investment company taxable income for the
taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially
all of such investment company taxable income for the final
taxable year ending on the Closing Date (in each case determined
without regard to any deductions for dividends paid);
(ii) all of Merging Funds net capital gain recognized
in its taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and
substantially all of any such net capital gain recognized in
such final taxable year (in each case after reduction for any
capital loss carryover); and (iii) at least 90 percent
of the excess, if any, of the Merging Funds interest
income excludible from gross income under Section 103(a) of
the Code over its deductions disallowed under Sections 265
and 171(a)(2) of the Code for the taxable year prior to the
Closing Date and at least 90 percent of such net tax-exempt
income for such final taxable year; and
(f) If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, the Merging Fund shall have
satisfied all of its obligations set forth in its declaration of
trust, statement of preferences of the Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, registration rights agreement
relating to the Merging Fund Preferred Shares and the
Merging Fund Preferred Shares certificate (including,
without limitation, satisfaction of the effective leverage ratio
and minimum asset coverage covenants set forth in its statement
of preferences) immediately prior to Closing.
D-8
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8.
|
FURTHER
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SURVIVING
FUND AND THE MERGING FUND
|
With respect to each Merger, if any of the conditions set forth
below have not been satisfied on or before the Closing Date with
respect to the Merging Fund or the Surviving Fund, the Merging
Fund or the Surviving Fund, respectively, shall, at its option,
not be required to consummate the transactions contemplated for
such Merger by this Agreement:
8.1. The Agreement shall have been approved by the
requisite vote of the holders of the outstanding Common Shares
and Preferred Shares of each Fund, as set forth in the N-14
Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, neither the Merging Fund nor the Surviving Fund may
waive the conditions set forth in this Section 8.1;
8.2. On the Closing Date, no action, suit or other
proceeding shall be pending or, to the Merging Funds or
the Surviving Funds knowledge, threatened before any court
or governmental agency in which it is sought to restrain or
prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection with,
this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein;
8.3. All consents of other parties and all other
consents, orders and permits of federal, state and local
regulatory authorities and national securities exchanges for
purposes of listing shares of the Funds, deemed necessary by the
Surviving Fund or the Merging Fund to permit consummation, in
all material respects, of the transactions contemplated hereby
shall have been obtained, except where failure to obtain any
such consent, order or permit would not involve a risk of a
material adverse effect on the assets or properties of the
Surviving Fund or the Merging Fund, provided that either party
hereto may for itself waive any of such conditions;
8.4. The N-14 Registration Statement shall have
become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop orders
suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and,
to the best knowledge of the parties hereto, no investigation or
proceeding for that purpose shall have been instituted or be
pending, threatened or known to be contemplated under the
1933 Act; and
8.5. The Merging Fund and the Surviving Fund shall
have received on or before the Closing Date an opinion of
Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP (Stradley
Ronon) in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
the Merging Fund and the Surviving Fund, as to the matters set
forth on Schedule 8.5. In rendering such opinion, Stradley
Ronon may request and rely upon representations contained in
certificates of officers of the Merging Fund, the Surviving
Fund, IAI and others, and the officers of the Merging Fund, the
Surviving Fund and IAI shall use their best efforts to make
available such truthful certificates.
8.6. If the Merging Fund has outstanding Merging
Fund Preferred Shares, the Merging Fund and the Surviving
Fund shall have received on or before the Closing Date an
opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
(Skadden) in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Merging Fund and the Surviving Fund, as to the
matters set forth on Schedule 8.6. In rendering such
opinion, Skadden may request and rely upon representations
contained in certificates of officers of the Merging Fund, the
Surviving Fund, IAI and others, and the officers of the Merging
Fund, the Surviving Fund and IAI shall use their best efforts to
make available such truthful certificates.
8.7. The shareholders of each of the Merging Fund and
the Surviving Fund shall have approved the Redomestication of
such fund to a Delaware statutory trust, as described in the
proxy materials related to such Redomestication (including the
N-14 Registration Statement), and each such Redomestication
shall have been consummated.
9.1. Each Fund will bear its expenses relating to its
Merger provided that 1) the Fund is expected to recoup
those costs within 24 months following the Merger as a
result of reduced total annual fund operating expenses based on
estimates prepared by the Adviser and discussed with the Board
and 2) the Funds total annual fund operating expenses
did not exceed the expense limit under the expense limitation
arrangement in place with IAI at the time such expenses were
discussed with the Board. The Fund will bear these expenses
regardless of whether its Merger is consummated, subject to any
expense limitation arrangement in place with IAI. IAI will bear
the Merger costs of any Fund that does not meet the foregoing
threshold.
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10.
|
FINAL TAX
RETURNS AND FORMS 1099 OF MERGING FUND
|
10.1. After the Closing Date, except as otherwise
agreed to by the parties, the Merging Fund shall or shall cause
its agents to prepare any federal, state or local tax Returns,
including any Forms 1099, required to be filed by the
Merging Fund with respect to its final taxable year ending on
the Closing Date and for any prior periods or taxable years and
shall further cause such tax Returns and Forms 1099 to be
duly filed with the appropriate taxing authorities.
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11.
|
ENTIRE
AGREEMENT; SURVIVAL OF WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
|
11.1. The representations, warranties and covenants
of the Funds and IAI contained in this Agreement or in any
document delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith
shall not survive the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereunder; provided that the covenants to be
performed after the Closing shall survive the Closing. The
representations, warranties and covenants of each Predecessor
Fund contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall not survive the
consummation of the Redomestication of such Predecessor Fund.
D-9
With respect to each Merger, this Agreement may be terminated
and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned
(i) by mutual agreement of the Merging Fund and the
corresponding Surviving Fund, (ii) by the Merging Fund if
any condition of the Surviving Funds obligations set forth
in this Agreement has not been fulfilled or waived by the
Merging Fund, or (iii) by the Surviving Fund if any
condition of the Merging Funds obligations set forth in
this Agreement has not been fulfilled or waived by the Surviving
Fund, notwithstanding approval thereof by such Funds
shareholders, if circumstances should develop that, in such
parties judgment, make proceeding with this Agreement
inadvisable.
This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented in such
manner as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the parties;
provided, however, that following the approval of this Agreement
by shareholders of a Merging Fund
and/or its
corresponding Surviving Fund, no such amendment may have the
effect of changing the provisions for determining the number of
Surviving Fund shares to be paid to that Merging Funds
shareholders under this Agreement to the detriment of such
Merging Fund shareholders or shall otherwise materially amend
the terms of this agreement without their further approval.
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14.
|
HEADINGS;
GOVERNING LAW; COUNTERPARTS; ASSIGNMENT; LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
|
14.1. The Article and Section headings contained in
this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
14.2. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware
and applicable federal law, without regard to its principles of
conflicts of laws.
14.3. This Agreement shall bind and inure with
respect to each Merger to the benefit of the parties to the
Merger and their respective successors and assigns, but no
assignment or transfer hereof or of any rights or obligations
hereunder shall be made by any such party without the written
consent of the other parties to such Merger. Nothing herein
expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer
upon or give any person, firm or corporation, other than the
parties with respect to such Merger and their respective
successors and assigns, any rights or remedies under or by
reason of this Agreement.
14.4. This agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original.
14.5. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of
the parties hereunder shall not be binding upon any of their
respective directors or trustees, shareholders, nominees,
officers, agents, or employees personally, but shall bind only
the property of the applicable Merging Fund or the applicable
Surviving Fund as provided in the Governing Documents of the
Merging Fund or the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the
Surviving Fund, respectively. The execution and delivery by such
officers shall not be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually or to impose any liability on any of them
personally, but shall bind only the property of such party.
14.6. Any notice, report, statement or demand
required or permitted by any provisions of this Agreement shall
be in writing and shall be given by fax or certified mail
addressed to the Merging Fund and the Surviving Fund, each at
1555 Peachtree Street, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30309, Attention:
Secretary, fax
number .
D-10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be approved on behalf of the Surviving Fund and
Merging Fund.
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
Name:
Title:
[CLOSED-END FUNDS]
Name:
Title:
D-11
EXHIBIT A
CHART OF MERGERS
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Surviving Fund (and share classes)
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Corresponding Merging Fund (and share classes)
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D-12
SCHEDULE 8.5
TAX
OPINION
(i) The acquisition by Surviving Fund of all of the assets
of Merging Fund in exchange for Surviving Fund shares and the
assumption of the liabilities of Merging Fund through a
statutory merger will qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Code and the
Surviving Fund and Merging Fund will each be a party to a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b)
of the Code.
(ii) No gain or loss will be recognized by Merging Fund on
the transfer of its assets to, and the assumption of Merging
Fund liabilities by, Surviving Fund in exchange for Surviving
Fund shares pursuant to Sections 361(a) and 357(a) of the
Code.
(iii) No gain or loss will be recognized by Surviving Fund
on the receipt of the Merging Fund assets in exchange for
Surviving Fund shares and the assumption by Surviving Fund of
any liabilities of Merging Fund pursuant to Section 1032(a)
of the Code.
(iv) No gain or loss will be recognized by Merging Fund
upon the distribution of Surviving Fund shares to the
shareholders of Merging Fund pursuant to Section 361(c) of
the Code.
(v) The tax basis of the Merging Fund assets received by
the Surviving Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such
assets in the hands of the Merging Fund immediately prior to the
transfer pursuant to Section 362(b) of the Code.
(vi) The holding periods of the Merging Fund assets in the
hands of the Surviving Fund will include the periods during
which such assets were held by the Merging Fund pursuant to
Section 1223(2) of the Code.
(vii) No gain or loss will be recognized by the
shareholders of Merging Fund on the receipt of Surviving Fund
shares solely in exchange for Surviving Fund shares pursuant to
Section 354(a)(1) of the Code.
(viii) The aggregate tax basis in Surviving Fund shares
received by a shareholder of the Merging Fund will be the same
as the aggregate tax basis of Merging Fund shares surrendered in
exchange therefor pursuant to Section 358(a)(1) of the Code.
(ix) The holding period of Surviving Fund shares received
by a shareholder of the Merging Fund will include the holding
period of the Merging Fund shares surrendered in exchange
therefor, provided that the shareholder held Merging Fund shares
as a capital asset on the Closing Date pursuant to
Section 1223(1) of the Code.
(x) For purposes of Section 381 of the Code, the
Surviving Fund will succeed to and take into account, as of the
date of the transfer as defined in
Section 1.381(b)-1(b)
of the income tax regulations issued by the United States
Department of the Treasury (the Income Tax
Regulations), the items of the Merging Fund described in
Section 381(c) of the Code, subject to the conditions and
limitations specified in Sections 381, 382, 383 and 384 of
the Code and the Income Tax Regulations thereunder.
The foregoing opinion may state that no opinion is expressed as
to the effect of the Merger on a Merging Fund, Surviving Fund or
any Merging Fund Shareholder with respect to any asset as
to which unrealized gain or loss is required to be recognized
for federal income tax purposes at the end of a taxable year (or
on the termination or transfer thereof) under a
mark-to-market
system of accounting.
D-13
SCHEDULE 8.6
PREFERRED
SHARE OPINION
The VMTP Shares issued by the Surviving Fund in the Merger in
exchange for Merging Fund VMTP Shares will be treated as
equity of the Surviving Fund for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
D-14
EXHIBIT E
Information Regarding the Trustees
The business and affairs of the Funds are managed under the direction of the Board. The tables
below list the incumbent Trustees and nominees for Trustee, their principal occupations, other
directorships held by them during the past five years, and any affiliations with the Adviser or its
affiliates. The term Fund Complex includes each of the investment companies advised by the
Adviser as of the Record Date. Trustees of the Funds generally serve three-year terms or until
their successors are duly elected and qualified. The address of each Trustee is 1555 Peachtree
Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
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Number of |
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Portfolios in |
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Name, Year of Birth |
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Fund Complex |
|
Other Trusteeship(s) |
and Position(s) Held |
|
Trustee |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past |
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Overseen by |
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Held by Trustee over |
with the Funds |
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Since |
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5 Years |
|
Trustee |
|
Past 5 Years |
Interested Trustees |
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Martin L. Flanagan(1) 1960
Trustee
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2010 |
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Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer and President, Invesco Ltd. (ultimate parent of Invesco and a global investment
management firm); Advisor to the Board , Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.); Trustee,
The Invesco Funds; Vice Chair, Investment Company Institute; and Member of Executive Board, SMU Cox School of Business.
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133 |
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None. |
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Formerly: Chairman, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (registered investment adviser); Director, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
President, IVZ Inc. (holding company), INVESCO Group Services, Inc. (service provider) and Invesco North American Holdings, Inc.
(holding company); Director, Chief Executive Officer and President, Invesco Holding Company Limited (parent of Invesco and a
global investment management firm); Director, Invesco Ltd.; Chairman, Investment Company Institute and President, Co-Chief
Executive Officer, Co-President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Franklin Resources, Inc. (global investment
management organization). |
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Philip A. Taylor(2) 1954
Trustee, President and Principal Executive Officer
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2010 |
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Head of North American Retail and Senior Managing Director, Invesco Ltd.; Director, Co-Chairman, Co-President and Co-Chief
Executive Officer, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.) (registered investment adviser);
Director, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, Invesco Management Group, Inc. (formerly Invesco Aim Management Group,
Inc.) (financial services holding company); Director and President, INVESCO Funds Group, Inc. (registered investment adviser and
registered transfer agent); Director and Chairman, Invesco Investment Services, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Aim
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133 |
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None. |
E-1
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Number of |
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Portfolios in |
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Name, Year of Birth |
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Fund Complex |
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Other Trusteeship(s) |
and Position(s) Held |
|
Trustee |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past |
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Overseen by |
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Held by Trustee over |
with the Funds |
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Since |
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5 Years |
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Trustee |
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Past 5 Years |
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Investment
Services, Inc.) (registered transfer agent) and IVZ Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as INVESCO Distributors, Inc.) (registered
broker dealer); Director, President and Chairman, Invesco Inc. (holding company) and Invesco Canada Holdings Inc. (holding
company); Chief Executive Officer, Invesco Corporate Class Inc. (corporate mutual fund company) and Invesco Canada Fund Inc.
(corporate mutual fund company); Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Invesco Canada Ltd. (formerly known as Invesco
Trimark Ltd./Invesco Trimark Ltèe) (registered investment adviser and registered transfer agent); Trustee, President and Principal
Executive Officer, The Invesco Funds (other than AIM Treasurers Series Trust (Invesco Treasurers Series Trust) and Short-Term
Investments Trust); Trustee and Executive Vice President, The Invesco Funds (AIM Treasurers Series Trust (Invesco Treasurers
Series Trust) and Short-Term Investments Trust only); Director, Invesco Investment Advisers LLC (formerly known as Van Kampen
Asset Management); Director, Chief Executive Officer and President, Van Kampen Exchange Corp. |
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Formerly: Director and Chairman,
Van Kampen Investor Services Inc.: Director, Chief Executive Officer and President, 1371 Preferred Inc. (holding company); and Van Kampen Investments Inc.; Director
and President, AIM GP Canada Inc. (general partner for limited partnerships); and Van Kampen Advisors, Inc.; Director and Chief
Executive Officer, Invesco Trimark Dealer Inc. (registered broker dealer); Director, Invesco Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as
Invesco Aim Distributors, Inc.) (registered broker dealer); Manager, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC; Director, Chief
Executive Officer and President, Invesco Advisers, Inc.; Director, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, Invesco Aim
Capital Management, Inc.; President, Invesco Trimark Dealer Inc. and Invesco Trimark Ltd./Invesco Trimark Ltèe; Director and
President, AIM Trimark Corporate Class Inc. and AIM Trimark Canada Fund Inc.; Senior Managing Director, Invesco Holding Company
Limited; Trustee and Executive Vice President, Tax-Free Investments Trust; Director and Chairman, Fund Management Company (former
registered broker dealer); President and Principal Executive Officer, The Invesco Funds (AIM Treasurers Series Trust (Invesco
Treasurers Series Trust), Short-Term Investments Trust and Tax-Free Investments Trust only); President, AIM Trimark Global Fund
Inc. and AIM Trimark Canada Fund Inc. |
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E-2
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Number of |
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Portfolios in |
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Name, Year of Birth |
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Fund Complex |
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Other Trusteeship(s) |
and Position(s) Held |
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Trustee |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past |
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Overseen by |
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Held by Trustee over |
with the Funds |
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Since |
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5 Years |
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Trustee |
|
Past 5 Years |
Wayne W. Whalen(3) 1939
Trustee
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2010 |
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Of Counsel, and prior to 2010, partner in the law firm of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, legal counsel to certain funds
in the Fund Complex.
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151 |
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Trustee/Managing General Partner of funds in the Fund Complex.
Director of the Mutual Fund Directors Forum, a nonprofit
membership organization for investment company directors.
Chairman and Director for the Abraham Lincoln Presidential
Library Foundation and Director of the Stevenson Center for
Democracy. |
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Independent Trustees |
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Bruce L. Crockett 1944
Trustee and Chair
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2010 |
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Chairman, Crockett Technology Associates (technology consulting company).
Formerly: Director, Captaris (unified messaging provider); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer COMSAT Corporation; and
Chairman, Board of Governors of INTELSAT (international communications company).
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133 |
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ACE Limited (insurance company); and Investment Company Institute. |
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David C. Arch 1945
Trustee
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2010 |
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Retired. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Blistex Inc., a consumer health care products manufacturer.
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151 |
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Member of the Heartland Alliance Advisory Board, a nonprofit
organization serving human needs based in Chicago. Board member
of the Illinois Manufacturers Association. Member of the Board
of Visitors, Institute for the Humanities, University of
Michigan. |
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Frank S. Bayley 1939
Trustee
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2010 |
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Retired.
Formerly: Director, Badgley Funds, Inc. (registered investment company) (2 portfolios) and Partner, law firm of Baker & McKenzie.
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133 |
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Director and Chairman, C.D. Stimson Company (a real estate
investment company). |
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James T. Bunch 1942
Trustee
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2010 |
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Managing Member, Grumman Hill Group LLC (family office private equity management).
Formerly: Founder, Green, Manning & Bunch Ltd. (investment banking firm) (1988-2010); Executive Committee, United States Golf
Association; and Director, Policy Studies, Inc. and Van Gilder Insurance Corporation.
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133 |
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Vice Chairman of Board of Governors, Western Golf Association;
Chair Elect of Evans Scholars Foundation and Director, Denver
Film Society. |
E-3
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Number of |
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Portfolios in |
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Name, Year of Birth |
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Fund Complex |
|
Other Trusteeship(s) |
and Position(s) Held |
|
Trustee |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past |
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Overseen by |
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Held by Trustee over |
with the Funds |
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Since |
|
5 Years |
|
Trustee |
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Past 5 Years |
Rodney F. Dammeyer 1940
Trustee
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2010 |
|
|
Chairman of CAC, LLC, a private company offering capital investment and management advisory services.
Formerly: Prior to January 2004, Director of TeleTech Holdings Inc.; Prior to 2002, Director of Arris Group, Inc.; Prior to 2001,
Managing Partner at Equity Group Corporate Investments. Prior to 1995, Vice Chairman of Anixter International. Prior to 1985,
experience includes Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Household International, Inc, Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer of Northwest Industries, Inc. and Partner of Arthur Andersen & Co.
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
Director of Quidel Corporation and Stericycle, Inc. Prior to May
2008, Trustee of The Scripps Research Institute. Prior to
February 2008, Director of Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. Prior to
April 2007, Director of GATX Corporation. Prior to April 2004,
Director of TheraSense, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albert R. Dowden 1941
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Director of a number of public and private business corporations, including the Boss Group, Ltd. (private investment and
management); Reich & Tang Funds (5 portfolios) (registered
investment company); and Homeowners of America Holding Corporation/ Homeowners
of America Insurance Company (property casualty company).
Formerly: Director, Continental Energy Services, LLC (oil and gas pipeline service); Director, CompuDyne Corporation (provider of
product and services to the public security market) and Director, Annuity and Life Re (Holdings), Ltd. (reinsurance company);
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer, Volvo Group North America, Inc.; Senior Vice President, AB Volvo; Director of
various public and private corporations; Chairman, DHJ Media, Inc.; Director Magellan Insurance Company; and Director, The Hertz
Corporation, Genmar Corporation (boat manufacturer), National Media Corporation; Advisory Board of Rotary Power International
(designer, manufacturer, and seller of rotary power engines); and Chairman, Cortland Trust, Inc. (registered investment company).
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
Board of Natures Sunshine Products, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jack M. Fields 1952
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, Twenty First Century Group, Inc. (government affairs company); and Owner and Chief Executive Officer, Dos
Angelos Ranch, L.P. (cattle, hunting, corporate entertainment), Discovery Global Education Fund (non-profit) and Cross Timbers
Quail Research Ranch (non-profit).
Formerly: Chief Executive Officer, Texana Timber LP (sustainable forestry company) and member of the U.S. House of Representatives.
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
Insperity (formerly known as Administaff). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carl Frischling 1937
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Partner, law firm of Kramer Levin Naftalis and Frankel LLP.
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
Director, Reich &
Tang Funds (6
portfolios). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prema Mathai-Davis 1950
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Retired.
Formerly: Chief Executive Officer, YWCA of the U.S.A.
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
None. |
E-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolios in |
|
|
Name, Year of Birth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund Complex |
|
Other Trusteeship(s) |
and Position(s) Held |
|
Trustee |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past |
|
Overseen by |
|
Held by Trustee over |
with the Funds |
|
Since |
|
5 Years |
|
Trustee |
|
Past 5 Years |
Larry Soll 1942
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Retired.
Formerly, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, Synergen Corp. (a biotechnology company).
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
None. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hugo F. Sonnenschein
1940
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Distinguished Service Professor and President Emeritus of the University of Chicago and the Adam Smith Distinguished Service
Professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Chicago. Prior to July 2000, President of the University of Chicago.
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
Trustee of the University of Rochester and a member of its
investment committee. Member of the National Academy of Sciences,
the American Philosophical Society and a fellow of the American
Academy of Arts and Sciences. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raymond Stickel, Jr. 1944
Trustee
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Retired.
Formerly, Director, Mainstay VP Series Funds, Inc. (25 portfolios) and Partner, Deloitte & Touche.
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
None. |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mr. Flanagan is considered an interested person of the Funds because he is an adviser to
the board of directors of the Adviser, and an officer and a director of Invesco Ltd., the
ultimate parent company of the Adviser. |
|
(2) |
|
Mr. Taylor is considered an interested person of the Funds because he is an officer and a
director of the Adviser. |
|
(3) |
|
Mr. Whalen is considered an interested person of the Funds because he is Of Counsel at the
law firm that serves as legal counsel to the Invesco Van Kampen closed-end funds, for which
the Adviser also serves as investment adviser. |
Trustee Ownership of Fund Shares
The following table shows each Board members ownership of shares of the Funds and of shares
of all registered investment companies overseen by such Board member in the Fund Complex as of
December 30, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities in All |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Companies Overseen |
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Equity Securities in |
|
by Board Member in |
|
|
Equity Securities in |
|
Equity Securities in |
|
the Acquiring Fund |
|
Family of Investment |
Name |
|
IQT |
|
IQM |
|
(IQI) |
|
Companies |
Interested Trustees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Martin L. Flanagan |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Philip A. Taylor |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
Wayne W. Whalen |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Independent Trustees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce L. Crockett |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
David C. Arch |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Frank S. Bayley |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
James T. Bunch |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Rodney Dammeyer |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Albert R. Dowden |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
E-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities in All |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Companies Overseen |
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Equity Securities in |
|
by Board Member in |
|
|
Equity Securities in |
|
Equity Securities in |
|
the Acquiring Fund |
|
Family of Investment |
Name |
|
IQT |
|
IQM |
|
(IQI) |
|
Companies |
Jack M. Fields |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Carl Frischling |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Prema Mathai Davis |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Larry Soll |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Hugo F. Sonnenschein |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
Raymond Stickel, Jr. |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
Over $100,000 |
E-6
EXHIBIT F
Board Leadership Structure, Role in Risk Oversight and Committees and Meetings
Board Leadership Structure
The Board will be composed of fifteen Trustees, including twelve Trustees who are not
interested persons of the Funds, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (collectively, the
Independent Trustees and each an Independent Trustee). In addition to eight regularly scheduled
meetings per year, the Board holds special meetings or informal conference calls to discuss
specific matters that may require action prior to the next regular meeting. The Board met twelve
times during the twelve months ended February 29, 2012. As discussed below, the Board has
established committees to assist the Board in performing its oversight responsibilities.
The Board has appointed an Independent Trustee to serve in the role of Chairman. The
Chairmans primary role is to participate in the preparation of the agenda for meetings of the
Board and the identification of information to be presented to the Board and matters to be acted
upon by the Board. The Chairman also presides at all meetings of the Board and acts as a liaison
with service providers, officers, attorneys, and other Trustees generally between meetings. The
Chairman may perform such other functions as may be requested by the Board from time to time.
Except for any duties specified herein or pursuant to a Funds charter documents, the designation
of Chairman does not impose on such Independent Trustee any duties, obligations or liability that
is greater than the duties, obligations or liability otherwise imposed on such person as a member
of the Board.
The Board believes that its leadership structure, which includes an Independent Trustee as
Chairman, allows for effective communication between the Trustees and fund management, among the
Boards Trustees and among its Independent Trustees. The existing Board structure, including its
committee structure, provides the Independent Trustees with effective control over Board governance
while also providing insight from the two non-Independent Trustees who are active officers of the
Funds investment adviser. The Boards leadership structure promotes dialogue and debate, which
the Board believes will allow for the proper consideration of matters deemed important to the Funds
and their shareholders and result in effective decision-making.
Board Role in Risk Oversight
The Board considers risk management issues as part of its general oversight responsibilities
throughout the year at regular meetings of the Investments Committee, Audit Committee, Compliance
Committee, and Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee (each as defined and further
described below). These committees in turn report to the full Board and recommend actions and
approvals for the full Board to take.
Invesco prepares regular reports that address certain investment, valuation and compliance
matters, and the Board as a whole or the committees may also receive special written reports or
presentations on a variety of risk issues at the request of the Board, a committee or the Senior
Officer. In addition, the Audit Committee of the Board meets regularly with Invesco Ltd.s internal
audit group to review reports on their examinations of functions and processes within the Adviser
that affect the Funds.
The Investments Committee and its sub-committees receive regular written reports describing
and analyzing the investment performance of the Funds. In addition, the portfolio managers of the
Funds meet regularly with the sub-committees of the Investments Committee to discuss portfolio
performance, including investment risk, such as the impact on the Funds of the investment in
particular securities or instruments, such as derivatives. To the extent that a Fund changes a
particular investment strategy that could have a material impact on the Funds risk profile, the
Board generally is consulted in advance with respect to such change.
The Adviser provides regular written reports to the Valuation, Distribution and Proxy
Oversight Committee that enable the Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee to
monitor the number of fair valued securities in a particular portfolio, the reasons for the fair
valuation and the methodology used to arrive at the fair value. Such reports also include
information concerning illiquid securities within a Funds portfolio. In addition, the Audit
Committee reviews valuation procedures and pricing results with the Funds independent auditors in
connection with the Audit Committees review of the results of the audit of the Funds year-end
financial statement.
F-1
The Compliance Committee receives regular compliance reports prepared by the Advisers
compliance group and meets regularly with the Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) to discuss
compliance issues, including compliance risks. As required under U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) rules, the Independent Trustees meet at least quarterly in executive session with
the CCO, and the Funds CCO prepares and presents an annual written compliance report to the Board.
The Compliance Committee recommends and the Board adopts compliance policies and procedures for the
Funds and approves such procedures for the Funds service providers. The compliance policies and
procedures are specifically designed to detect, prevent and correct violations of the federal
securities laws.
Board Committees and Meetings
The standing committees of the Board are the Audit Committee, the Compliance Committee, the
Governance Committee, the Investments Committee, and the Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Voting
Oversight Committee (the Committees).
The members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. David C. Arch, Frank S. Bayley, James T. Bunch,
Bruce L. Crockett, Rodney Dammeyer (Vice Chair), Raymond Stickel, Jr. (Chair) and Dr. Larry Soll.
The Audit Committees primary purposes are to: (i) oversee qualifications, independence and
performance of the independent registered public accountants; (ii) appoint independent registered
public accountants for the Funds; (iii) pre-approve all permissible audit and non-audit services
that are provided to Funds by their independent registered public accountants to the extent
required by Section 10A(h) and (i) of the Exchange Act; (iv) pre-approve, in accordance with Rule
2-01(c)(7)(ii) of Regulation S-X, certain non-audit services provided by the Funds independent
registered public accountants to the Adviser and certain affiliates of the Adviser; (v) review the
audit and tax plans prepared by the independent registered public accountants; (vi) review the
Funds audited financial statements; (vii) review the process that management uses to evaluate and
certify disclosure controls and procedures in Form N-CSR; (viii) review the process for preparation
and review of the Funds shareholder reports; (ix) review certain tax procedures maintained by the
Funds; (x) review modified or omitted officer certifications and disclosures; (xi) review any
internal audits of the Funds; (xii) establish procedures regarding questionable accounting or
auditing matters and other alleged violations; (xiii) set hiring policies for employees and
proposed employees of the Funds who are employees or former employees of the independent registered
public accountants; and (xiv) remain informed of (a) the Funds accounting systems and controls,
(b) regulatory changes and new accounting pronouncements that affect the Funds net asset value
calculations and financial statement reporting requirements, and (c) communications with regulators
regarding accounting and financial reporting matters that pertain to the Funds. Each member of the
Audit Committee is an Independent Trustee and each meets the additional independence requirements
for audit committee members as defined by Exchange listing standards. The Audit Committee held
eight meetings during the twelve months ended February 29, 2012.
The members of the Compliance Committee are Messrs. Bayley, Bunch, Dammeyer (Vice Chair),
Stickel and Dr. Soll (Chair). The Compliance Committee is responsible for: (i) recommending to the
Board and the Independent Trustees the appointment, compensation and removal of the Funds CCO;
(ii) recommending to the Independent Trustees the appointment, compensation and removal of the
Funds Senior Officer appointed pursuant to the terms of the Assurances of Discontinuance entered
into by the New York Attorney General, Invesco and INVESCO Funds Group, Inc.; (iii) reviewing any
report prepared by a third party who is not an interested person of the Adviser, upon the
conclusion by such third party of a compliance review of the Adviser; (iv) reviewing all reports on
compliance matters from the Funds CCO, (v) reviewing all recommendations made by the Senior
Officer regarding the Advisers compliance procedures, (vi) reviewing all reports from the Senior
Officer of any violations of state and federal securities laws, the Colorado Consumer Protection
Act, or breaches of the Advisers fiduciary duties to Fund shareholders and of the Advisers Code
of Ethics; (vii) overseeing all of the compliance policies and procedures of the Funds and their
service providers adopted pursuant to Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act; (viii) from time to time,
reviewing certain matters related to redemption fee waivers and recommending to the Board whether
or not to approve such matters; (ix) receiving and reviewing quarterly reports on the activities of
the Advisers Internal Compliance Controls Committee; (x) reviewing all reports made by the
Advisers CCO; (xi) reviewing and recommending to the Independent Trustees whether to approve
procedures to investigate matters brought to the attention of the Advisers ombudsman; (xii) risk
management oversight with respect to the Funds and, in connection therewith, receiving and
overseeing risk management reports from Invesco Ltd. that are applicable to the Funds or their
service providers; and (xiii) overseeing potential conflicts of interest that are reported to the
Compliance
F-2
Committee by the Adviser, the CCO, the Senior Officer and/or the Compliance Consultant. The
Compliance Committee held six meetings during the twelve months ended February 29, 2012.
The members of the Governance Committee are Messrs. Arch, Crockett, Albert R. Dowden (Chair),
Jack M. Fields (Vice Chair), Carl Frischling, Hugo F. Sonnenschein and Dr. Prema Mathai-Davis. The
Governance Committee is responsible for: (i) nominating persons who will qualify as Independent
Trustees for (a) election as Trustees in connection with meetings of shareholders of the Funds that
are called to vote on the election of Trustees, and (b) appointment by the Board as Trustees in
connection with filling vacancies that arise in between meetings of shareholders; (ii) reviewing
the size of the Board, and recommending to the Board whether the size of the Board shall be
increased or decreased; (iii) nominating the Chair of the Board; (iv) monitoring the composition of
the Board and each committee of the Board, and monitoring the qualifications of all Trustees; (v)
recommending persons to serve as members of each committee of the Board (other than the Compliance
Committee), as well as persons who shall serve as the chair and vice chair of each such committee;
(vi) reviewing and recommending the amount of compensation payable to the Independent Trustees;
(vii) overseeing the selection of independent legal counsel to the Independent Trustees; (viii)
reviewing and approving the compensation paid to independent legal counsel to the Independent
Trustees; (ix) reviewing and approving the compensation paid to counsel and other advisers, if any,
to the Committees of the Board; and (x) reviewing as they deem appropriate administrative and/or
logistical matters pertaining to the operations of the Board. Each member of the Governance
Committee is an Independent Trustee and each meets the additional independence requirements for
nominating committee members as defined by Exchange listing standards. The Governance Committees
charter is available at www.invesco.com/us.
The Governance Committee will consider nominees recommended by a shareholder to serve as
Trustee, provided: (i) that such person is a shareholder of record at the time he or she submits
such names and is entitled to vote at the meeting of shareholders at which Trustees will be
elected; and (ii) that the Governance Committee or the Board, as applicable, shall make the final
determination of persons to be nominated. Notice procedures set forth in each Funds bylaws require
that any shareholder of a Fund desiring to nominate a Trustee for election at a shareholder meeting
must submit to the Funds Secretary the nomination in writing not later than the close of business
on the later of the 60th day prior to such shareholder meeting or the tenth day following the day
on which public announcement is made of the shareholder meeting and not earlier than the close of
business on the 90th day prior to the shareholder meeting. The Governance Committee held six
meetings during the twelve months ended February 29, 2012.
The members of the Investments Committee are Messrs. Arch, Bayley (Chair), Bunch (Vice Chair),
Crockett, Dammeyer, Dowden, Fields, Martin L. Flanagan, Frischling, Sonnenschein (Vice Chair),
Stickel, Philip A. Taylor, Wayne W. Whalen, and Drs. Mathai-Davis (Vice Chair) and Soll. The
Investments Committees primary purposes are to: (i) assist the Board in its oversight of the
investment management services provided by the Adviser and the Sub-Advisers; and (ii) review all
proposed and existing advisory and sub-advisory arrangements for the Funds, and to recommend what
action the full Boards and the Independent Trustees take regarding the approval of all such
proposed arrangements and the continuance of all such existing arrangements.
The Investments Committee has established three sub-committees (the Sub-Committees). The
Sub-Committees are responsible for: (i) reviewing the performance, fees and expenses of the Funds
that have been assigned to a particular Sub-Committee (for each Sub-Committee, the Designated
Funds), unless the Investments Committee takes such action directly; (ii) reviewing with the
applicable portfolio managers from time to time the investment objective(s), policies, strategies
and limitations of the Designated Funds; (iii) evaluating the investment advisory, sub-advisory and
distribution arrangements in effect or proposed for the Designated Funds, unless the Investments
Committee takes such action directly; (iv) being familiar with the registration statements and
periodic shareholder reports applicable to their Designated Funds; and (v) such other
investment-related matters as the Investments Committee may delegate to the Sub-Committees from
time to time. The Investments Committee held six meetings during the twelve months ended February
29, 2012.
The members of the Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee are Messrs. Dowden,
Fields, Frischling (Chair), Sonnenschein (Vice Chair), Whalen and Dr. Mathai-Davis. The primary
purposes of the Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee are: (a) to address issues
requiring action or oversight by the Board (i) in the valuation of the Funds portfolio securities
consistent with the Pricing Procedures, (ii) in oversight of the creation and maintenance by the
principal underwriters of the Funds of an effective distribution and
F-3
marketing system to build and maintain an adequate asset base and to create and maintain economies
of scale for the Funds, (iii) in the review of existing distribution arrangements for the Funds
under Rule 12b-1 and Section 15 of the 1940 Act, and (iv) in the oversight of proxy voting on
portfolio securities of the Funds; and (b) to make regular reports to the full Board.
The Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee is responsible for: (a) with regard
to valuation, (i) developing an understanding of the valuation process and the Pricing Procedures,
(ii) reviewing the Pricing Procedures and making recommendations to the full Board with respect
thereto, (iii) reviewing the reports described in the Pricing Procedures and other information from
the Adviser regarding fair value determinations made pursuant to the Pricing Procedures by the
Advisers internal valuation committee and making reports and recommendations to the full Board
with respect thereto, (iv) receiving the reports of the Advisers internal valuation committee
requesting approval of any changes to pricing vendors or pricing methodologies as required by the
Pricing Procedures and the annual report of the Adviser evaluating the pricing vendors, approving
changes to pricing vendors and pricing methodologies as provided in the Pricing Procedures, and
recommending annually the pricing vendors for approval by the full Board; (v) upon request of the
Adviser, assisting the Advisers internal valuation committee or the full Board in resolving
particular fair valuation issues; (vi) reviewing the reports described in the Procedures for
Determining the Liquidity of Securities (the Liquidity Procedures) and other information from the
Adviser regarding liquidity determinations made pursuant to the Liquidity Procedures by the Adviser
and making reports and recommendations to the full Board with respect thereto, and (vii) overseeing
actual or potential conflicts of interest by investment personnel or others that could affect their
input or recommendations regarding pricing or liquidity issues; (b) with regard to distribution and
marketing, (i) developing an understanding of mutual fund distribution and marketing channels and
legal, regulatory and market developments regarding distribution, (ii) reviewing periodic
distribution and marketing determinations and annual approval of distribution arrangements and
making reports and recommendations to the full Board with respect thereto, and (iii) reviewing
other information from the principal underwriters to the Funds regarding distribution and marketing
of the Funds and making recommendations to the full Board with respect thereto; and (c) with regard
to proxy voting, (i) overseeing the implementation of the Proxy Voting Guidelines (the
Guidelines) and the Proxy Policies and Procedures (the Proxy Procedures) by the Adviser and the
Sub-Advisers, reviewing the Quarterly Proxy Voting Report and making recommendations to the full
Board with respect thereto, (ii) reviewing the Guidelines and the Proxy Procedures and information
provided by the Adviser and the Sub-Advisers regarding industry developments and best practices in
connection with proxy voting and making recommendations to the full Board with respect thereto, and
(iii) in implementing its responsibilities in this area, assisting the Adviser in resolving
particular proxy voting issues. The Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee was
formed effective January 1, 2008. It succeeded the Valuation Committee, which existed prior to
2008. The Valuation, Distribution and Proxy Oversight Committee held six meetings during the
twelve months ended February 29, 2012.
Trustees are encouraged to attend shareholder meetings, but the Board has no set policy
requiring Board member attendance at meetings. During each Funds last fiscal year, each of the
Trustees during the period such Trustee served as a Trustee attended at least 75% of the meetings
of the Board and all committee meetings thereof of which such Trustee was a member.
F-4
EXHIBIT G
Remuneration of Trustees
Each Trustee who is not affiliated with the Adviser is compensated for his or her services
according to a fee schedule that recognizes the fact that such Trustee also serves as a Trustee of
other Invesco Funds. Each such Trustee receives a fee, allocated among the Invesco Funds for which
he or she serves as a Trustee, that consists of an annual retainer component and a meeting fee
component. The Chair of the Board and Chairs and Vice Chairs of certain committees receive
additional compensation for their services.
The Trustees have adopted a retirement plan funded by the Funds for the Trustees who are not
affiliated with the Adviser. The Trustees also have adopted a retirement policy that permits each
non-Invesco-affiliated Trustee to serve until December 31 of the year in which the Trustee turns
75. A majority of the Trustees may extend from time to time the retirement date of a Trustee.
Annual retirement benefits are available from the Funds and/or the other Invesco Funds for
which a Trustee serves (each, a Covered Fund), for each Trustee who is not an employee or officer
of the Adviser, who either (a) became a Trustee prior to December 1, 2008, and who has at least
five years of credited service as a Trustee (including service to a predecessor fund) of a Covered
Fund, or (b) was a member of the Board of Trustees of a Van Kampen Fund immediately prior to June
1, 2010 (Former Van Kampen Trustee), and has at least one year of credited service as a Trustee
of a Covered Fund after June 1, 2010.
For Trustees other than Former Van Kampen Trustees, effective January 1, 2006, for
retirements after December 31, 2005, the retirement benefits will equal 75% of the Trustees annual
retainer paid to or accrued by any Covered Fund with respect to such Trustee during the
twelve-month period prior to retirement, including the amount of any retainer deferred under a
separate deferred compensation agreement between the Covered Fund and the Trustee. The amount of
the annual retirement benefit does not include additional compensation paid for Board meeting fees
or compensation paid to the Chair of the Board and the Chairs and Vice Chairs of certain Board
committees, whether such amounts are paid directly to the Trustee or deferred. The annual
retirement benefit is payable in quarterly installments for a number of years equal to the lesser
of (i) sixteen years or (ii) the number of such Trustees credited years of service. If a Trustee
dies prior to receiving the full amount of retirement benefits, the remaining payments will be made
to the deceased Trustees designated beneficiary for the same length of time that the Trustee would
have received the payments based on his or her service or, if the Trustee has elected, in a
discounted lump sum payment. A Trustee must have attained the age of 65 (60 in the event of death
or disability) to receive any retirement benefit. A Trustee may make an irrevocable election to
commence payment of retirement benefits upon retirement from the Board before age 72; in such a
case, the annual retirement benefit is subject to a reduction for early payment.
If the Former Van Kampen Trustee completes at least 10 years of credited service after June 1,
2010, the retirement benefit will equal 75% of the Former Van Kampen Trustees annual retainer paid
to or accrued by any Covered Fund with respect to such Trustee during the twelve-month period prior
to retirement, including the amount of any retainer deferred under a separate deferred compensation
agreement between the Covered Fund and such Trustee. The amount of the annual retirement benefit
does not include additional compensation paid for Board meeting fees or compensation paid to the
Chair of the Board and the Chairs and Vice Chairs of certain Board committees, whether such amounts
are paid directly to the Trustee or deferred. The annual retirement benefit is payable in quarterly
installments for 10 years beginning after the later of the Former Van Kampen Trustees termination
of service or attainment of age 72 (or age 60 in the event of disability or immediately in the
event of death). If a Former Van Kampen Trustee dies prior to receiving the full amount of
retirement benefits, the remaining payments will be made to the deceased Trustees designated
beneficiary or, if the Trustee has elected, in a discounted lump sum payment.
If the Former Van Kampen Trustee completes less than 10 years of credited service after June
1, 2010, the retirement benefit will be payable at the applicable time described in the preceding
paragraph, but will be paid in two components successively. For the period of time equal to the
Former Van Kampen Trustees years of credited service after June 1, 2010, the first component of
the annual retirement benefit will equal 75% of the compensation
G-1
amount described in the preceding paragraph. Thereafter, for the period of time equal to the
Former Van Kampen Trustees years of credited service after June 1, 2010, the second component of
the annual retirement benefit will equal the excess of (x) 75% of the compensation amount described
in the preceding paragraph, over (y) $68,041 plus an interest factor of 4% per year compounded
annually measured from June 1, 2010 through the first day of each year for which payments under
this second component are to be made. In no event, however, will the retirement benefits under the
two components be made for a period of time greater than 10 years. For example, if the Former Van
Kampen Trustee completes 7 years of credited service after June 1, 2010, he or she will receive 7
years of payments under the first component and thereafter 3 years of payments under the second
component, and if the Former Van Kampen Trustee completes 4 years of credited service after June 1,
2010, he or she will receive 4 years of payments under the first component and thereafter 4 years
of payments under the second component.
Deferred Compensation Agreements. Edward K. Dunn (a former Trustee of funds in the Invesco Funds
complex), Messrs. Crockett, Fields, Frischling and Whalen, and Drs. Mathai-Davis and Soll (for
purposes of this paragraph only, the Deferring Trustees) have each executed a Deferred
Compensation Agreement (collectively, the Compensation Agreements). Pursuant to the Compensation
Agreements, the Deferring Trustees have the option to elect to defer receipt of up to 100% of their
compensation payable by the Funds, and such amounts are placed into a deferral account and deemed
to be invested in one or more Invesco Funds selected by the Deferring Trustees.
Distributions from these deferral accounts will be paid in cash, generally in equal quarterly
installments over a period of up to ten (10) years (depending on the Compensation Agreement)
beginning on the date selected under the Compensation Agreement. If a Deferring Trustee dies prior
to the distribution of amounts in his or her deferral account, the balance of the deferral account
will be distributed to his or her designated beneficiary. The Compensation Agreements are not
funded and, with respect to the payments of amounts held in the deferral accounts, the Deferring
Trustees have the status of unsecured creditors of the Funds and of each other Invesco Fund from
which they are deferring compensation.
Set forth below is information regarding compensation paid or accrued for each Trustee of the
Acquiring Fund, IQM and IQT.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension or |
|
Estimated |
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement |
|
Annual |
|
Before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
Benefits from |
|
Deferral from |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
Accrued by All |
|
Invesco Funds |
|
Invesco Funds |
Name of |
|
Compensation |
|
Compensation |
|
Compensation |
|
Invesco |
|
Upon |
|
Paid to |
Trustee |
|
from IQM(1) |
|
from IQT(1) |
|
from IQI(1) |
|
Funds(2) |
|
Retirement(3) |
|
Trustee(4) |
Interested Trustees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Martin L. Flanagan |
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
Philip A. Taylor |
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
|
None |
|
Wayne W. Whalen |
|
$ |
1,193 |
|
|
$ |
1,191 |
|
|
$ |
1,320 |
|
|
$ |
304,730 |
|
|
$ |
195,000 |
|
|
$ |
399,000 |
|
Independent Trustees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David C. Arch |
|
|
1,255 |
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
164,973 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
412,250 |
|
Frank S. Bayley |
|
|
1,866 |
|
|
|
9,675 |
|
|
|
12,307 |
|
|
|
236,053 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
420,000 |
|
James T. Bunch |
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
9,130 |
|
|
|
11,613 |
|
|
|
302,877 |
|
|
|
195,693 |
|
|
|
385,000 |
|
Bruce L. Crockett |
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
10,923 |
|
|
|
13,725 |
|
|
|
227,797 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
693,500 |
|
Rodney F. Dammeyer |
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
290,404 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
412,250 |
|
Albert R. Dowden |
|
|
2,350 |
|
|
|
10,150 |
|
|
|
12,938 |
|
|
|
296,156 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
415,000 |
|
G-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension or |
|
Estimated |
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement |
|
Annual |
|
Before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
Benefits from |
|
Deferral from |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
Accrued by All |
|
Invesco Funds |
|
Invesco Funds |
Name of |
|
Compensation |
|
Compensation |
|
Compensation |
|
Invesco |
|
Upon |
|
Paid to |
Trustee |
|
from IQM(1) |
|
from IQT(1) |
|
from IQI(1) |
|
Funds(2) |
|
Retirement(3) |
|
Trustee(4) |
Jack M. Fields |
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
1,931 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
313,488 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
307,250 |
|
Carl
Frischling(5) |
|
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
233,415 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
356,000 |
|
Prema Mathai-Davis |
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
2,010 |
|
|
|
2,352 |
|
|
|
302,911 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
330,000 |
|
Larry Soll |
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
2,591 |
|
|
|
3,090 |
|
|
|
342,675 |
|
|
|
216,742 |
|
|
|
375,750 |
|
Hugo F. Sonnenschein |
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
1,273 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
|
290,404 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
412,200 |
|
Raymond Stickel, Jr. |
|
|
2,459 |
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
|
|
3,830 |
|
|
|
230,451 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
399,250 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2012. The total amount of compensation
from the Acquiring Fund, IQM and IQT deferred by all Trustees during the fiscal year ended
February 29, 2012, including earnings, was $7,592, $4,789, and $6,560, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. During the fiscal year ended February
29, 2012, the total amount of expenses allocated to the Acquiring Fund, IQM and IQT in respect
of such retirement benefits was $9,249, $5,596, and $5,501, respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. These amounts represent the estimated
annual benefits payable by the Funds upon the Trustees retirement and assumes each Trustee
serves until his or her normal retirement date. |
|
(4) |
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. All Trustees, except Messrs. Arch,
Dammeyer, Sonnenschein and Whalen, currently serve as Trustees of 133 portfolios in the Fund
Complex advised by the Adviser. Messrs. Arch, Dammeyer, Sonnenschein and Whalen currently
serve as Trustees of 151 portfolios in the Fund Complex advised by the Adviser. |
|
(5) |
|
During the fiscal year ended February 29, 2012, the
Acquiring Fund paid
$8,138, IQM paid $1,193 and IQT paid $6,263 in legal fees to Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP for services rendered by such firm as counsel to the Independent Trustees of the Funds.
Mr. Frischling is a partner of such firm. |
G-3
EXHIBIT H
Executive Officers of the Funds
The following information relates to the executive officers of the Funds. Each officer also
serves in the same capacity for all or a number of the other investment companies advised by the
Adviser or affiliates of the Adviser. The officers of the Funds are appointed annually by the
Trustees and serve for one year or until their respective successors are chosen and qualified. The
address of each officer is 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Year of Birth and |
|
|
|
|
Position(s) Held with the Fund |
|
Officer Since |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Russell C. Burk 1958
Senior Vice President
and Senior Officer
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Senior Officer, The Invesco Funds. |
|
|
|
John M. Zerr 1962
Senior Vice President,
Chief Legal Officer and
Secretary
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Director, Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel,
Invesco Management Group, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Aim
Management Group, Inc.) and Van Kampen Exchange Corp.; Senior
Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco
Institutional (N.A.), Inc.) (registered investment adviser);
Senior Vice President and Secretary, Invesco Distributors, Inc.
(formerly known as Invesco Aim Distributors, Inc.); Director,
Vice President and Secretary, Invesco Investment Services, Inc.
(formerly known as Invesco Aim Investment Services, Inc.) and IVZ
Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as INVESCO Distributors,
Inc.); Director and Vice President, INVESCO Funds Group, Inc.;
Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, The
Invesco Funds; Manager, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management
LLC; Director, Secretary and General Counsel, Invesco Investment
Advisers LLC (formerly known as Van Kampen Asset Management);
Secretary and General Counsel, Van Kampen Funds Inc. and Chief
Legal Officer, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust,
PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and PowerShares Actively Managed
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formerly: Director and Secretary, Van Kampen Advisors Inc.;
Director Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel Van Kampen
Investor Services Inc.; Director, Invesco Distributors, Inc.
(formerly known as Invesco Aim Distributors, Inc.); Director,
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, Invesco
Advisers, Inc.; and Van Kampen Investments Inc.; Director, Vice
President and Secretary, Fund Management Company; Director,
Senior Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel and Vice
President, Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc.; Chief Operating
Officer and General Counsel, Liberty Ridge Capital, Inc. (an
investment adviser); Vice President and Secretary, PBHG Funds (an
investment company) and PBHG Insurance Series Fund (an investment
company); Chief Operating Officer, General Counsel and Secretary,
Old Mutual Investment Partners (a broker-dealer); General Counsel
and Secretary, Old Mutual Fund Services (an administrator) and
Old Mutual Shareholder Services (a shareholder servicing center);
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, Old
Mutual Capital, Inc. (an investment adviser); and Vice President
and Secretary, Old Mutual Advisors Funds (an investment company). |
H-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Year of Birth and |
|
|
|
|
Position(s) Held with the Fund |
|
Officer Since |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Sheri Morris 1964
Vice President,
Treasurer and Principal
Financial Officer
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer, The
Invesco Funds; Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly
known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.) (registered
investment adviser); Treasurer, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund
Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares
India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and PowerShares Actively Managed
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formerly: Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc., Invesco Aim
Capital Management, Inc. and Invesco Aim Private Asset
Management, Inc.; Assistant Vice President and Assistant
Treasurer, The Invesco Funds and Assistant Vice President,
Invesco Advisers, Inc., Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc. and
Invesco Aim Private Asset Management, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Karen Dunn Kelley 1960
Vice President
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Head of Invescos World Wide
Fixed Income and Cash
Management Group; Senior Vice
President, Invesco Management
Group, Inc. (formerly known
as Invesco Aim Management
Group, Inc.) and Invesco
Advisers, Inc. (formerly
known as Invesco
Institutional (N.A.), Inc.)
(registered investment
adviser); Executive Vice
President, Invesco
Distributors, Inc. (formerly
known as Invesco Aim
Distributors, Inc.);
Director, Invesco Mortgage
Capital Inc.; Vice President,
The Invesco Funds (other than
AIM Treasurers Series Trust
(Invesco Treasurers Series
Trust) and Short-Term
Investments Trust); and
President and Principal
Executive Officer, The
Invesco Funds (AIM
Treasurers Series Trust
(Invesco Treasurers Series
Trust) and Short-Term
Investments Trust only). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formerly: Senior Vice
President, Van Kampen
Investments Inc.; Vice
President, Invesco Advisers,
Inc. (formerly known as
Invesco Institutional (N.A.),
Inc.); Director of Cash
Management and Senior Vice
President, Invesco Advisers,
Inc. and Invesco Aim Capital
Management, Inc.; President
and Principal Executive
Officer, Tax-Free Investments
Trust; Director and
President, Fund Management
Company; Chief Cash
Management Officer, Director
of Cash Management, Senior
Vice President, and Managing
Director, Invesco Aim Capital
Management, Inc.; Director of
Cash Management, Senior Vice
President, and Vice
President, Invesco Advisers,
Inc. and The Invesco Funds
(AIM Treasurers Series Trust
(Invesco Treasurers Series
Trust), Short-Term
Investments Trust and
Tax-Free Investments Trust
only). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yinka Akinsola 1977
Anti-Money Laundering
Compliance Officer
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, Invesco Advisers, Inc.
(formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.)
(registered investment adviser); Invesco Distributors, Inc.
(formerly known as Invesco Aim Distributors, Inc.), Invesco
Investment Services, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Aim
Investment Services, Inc.), Invesco Management Group, Inc., The
Invesco Funds, Invesco Van Kampen Closed-End Funds, Van Kampen
Exchange Corp. and Van Kampen Funds Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formerly: Regulatory Analyst III, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (FINRA). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Todd L. Spillane 1958
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Invesco Management Group, Inc. (formerly
known as Invesco Aim Management Group, Inc.) and Van Kampen
Exchange Corp.; Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance
Officer, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (registered investment adviser)
(formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.); Chief
Compliance Officer, The Invesco Funds, Vice President, Invesco
Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Aim Distributors,
Inc.) and Invesco Investment Services, Inc. (formerly known as
Invesco Aim Investment Services, Inc.). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formerly: Chief Compliance Officer, Invesco Van Kampen Closed-End
Funds, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares |
H-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Year of Birth and |
|
|
|
|
Position(s) Held with the Fund |
|
Officer Since |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded
Fund Trust, and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund
Trust; Senior Vice President, Van Kampen Investments Inc.; Senior
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Invesco Advisers,
Inc. and Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc.; Chief Compliance
Officer, INVESCO Private Capital Investments, Inc. (holding
company) and Invesco Private Capital, Inc. (registered investment
adviser); Invesco Global Asset Management (N.A.), Inc., Invesco
Senior Secured Management, Inc. (registered investment adviser)
and Van Kampen Investor Services Inc.; Vice President, Invesco
Aim Capital Management, Inc. and Fund Management Company. |
H-3
EXHIBIT I
Independent Auditor Information
The Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees of each Fund appointed, and the Board
of Trustees ratified and approved, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) as the independent registered
public accounting firm of the Fund for fiscal years ending after May 31, 2010. Prior to May 31,
2010, each Fund was audited by a different independent registered public accounting firm (the
Prior Auditor). The Board of Trustees selected a new independent auditor in connection with the
appointment of Invesco Advisers as investment adviser to the Fund (New Advisory Agreement).
Effective June 1, 2010, the Prior Auditor resigned as the independent registered public accounting
firm of the Fund.
The Prior Auditors report on the financial statements of each Fund for the prior two years
did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and was not qualified or modified as
to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. During the period the Prior Auditor was
engaged, there were no disagreements with the Prior Auditor on any matter of accounting principles
or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedures which, if not
resolved to the Prior Auditors satisfaction, would have caused it to make reference to that matter
in connection with its report.
Audit and Other Fees
The Funds and Covered Entities (the Adviser, excluding sub-advisers unaffiliated with the
Adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that
provides ongoing services to the Funds) were billed the amounts listed below by PwC during each
Funds last two fiscal years. Effective February 28, 2011, the fiscal year end of each Fund was
changed to the last day in February.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Related |
|
Non-Audit Fees |
|
Total Non- |
|
|
Fund |
|
Fiscal Year End |
|
Audit Fees |
|
Fees(1) |
|
Tax Fees(2) |
|
All Other |
|
Audit |
|
Total |
Invesco Quality
Municipal
Securities (IQM) |
|
|
02/29/12 |
|
|
$ |
36,300 |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
9,100 |
|
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
|
|
11/01/10 |
|
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,300 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
6,300 |
|
|
$ |
25,550 |
|
|
|
to 02/28/11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Invesco Quality
Municipal
Investment Trust
(IQT) |
|
|
02/29/12 |
|
|
$ |
36,300 |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
9,100 |
|
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
|
|
11/01/10 |
|
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,300 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
6,300 |
|
|
$ |
25,550 |
|
|
|
to 02/28/11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquiring Fund (IQI) |
|
|
02/29/12 |
|
|
$ |
36,300 |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
9,100 |
|
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
|
|
11/01/10 |
|
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,300 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
6,300 |
|
|
$ |
25,550 |
|
|
|
to 02/28/11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covered Entities |
|
|
02/29/12 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
|
11/01/10 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
to 02/28/11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes fees billed for agreed upon procedures related to auction rate preferred
securities. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes fees billed for reviewing tax returns. |
I-1
The Audit Committee of each Board has considered whether the provision of non-audit services
performed by PwC to such Funds and Covered Entities is compatible with maintaining PwCs
independence in performing audit services. Each Funds Audit Committee also is required to
pre-approve services to Covered Entities to the extent that the services are determined to have a
direct impact on the operations or financial reporting of such Fund. 100% of such services were
pre-approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the Audit Committees pre-approval policies and
procedures. Each Boards pre-approval policies and procedures are included as part of the Boards
Audit Committee charter, which is available at www.invesco.com/us. The members of the Audit
Committee are David C. Arch, Frank S. Bayley, James T. Bunch, Bruce L. Crockett, Rodney Dammeyer,
Raymond Stickel, Jr., and Dr. Larry Soll.
The Audit Committee of each Fund reviewed and discussed the last audited financial statements
of each Fund with management and with PwC. In the course of its discussions, each Funds Audit
Committee has discussed with PwC its judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of
such Funds accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the
Audit Committee by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 114 (The Auditors Communication With Those
Charged With Governance). Each Funds Audit Committee received the written disclosures and the
letter from PwC required under Public Company Accounting Oversight Boards Ethics & Independence
Rule 3526 and has discussed with PwC its independence with respect to such Fund. Each Fund knows
of no direct financial or material indirect financial interest of PwC in such Fund. Based on this
review, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of each Fund that such Funds audited
financial statements be included in such Funds Annual Report to Shareholders for the most recent
fiscal year for filing with the SEC.
It is not expected that representatives of PwC will attend the Meeting. In the event
representatives of PwC do attend the Meeting, they will have the opportunity to make a statement if
they desire to do so and will be available to answer appropriate questions.
I-2
EXHIBIT J
Outstanding Shares of the Funds
As of the Record Date, there were the following number of shares outstanding of each Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund |
|
Share Class |
|
Number of Shares Outstanding |
IQM
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
13,454,167 |
|
IQT
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
13,865,371 |
|
IQI
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
23,505,263 |
|
IQM
|
|
VMTP Shares
|
|
453 |
|
IQT
|
|
VMTP Shares
|
|
518 |
|
IQI
|
|
VMTP Shares
|
|
1,168 |
|
J-1
EXHIBIT K
Ownership of the Funds
Significant Holders
Listed below are the name, address and percent ownership of each person who as of the Record
Date, to the best knowledge of the Funds owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a class of a
Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Name and Address |
|
Fund |
|
Class of Shares |
|
Shares Owned |
|
Percent Owned * |
First Trust Portfolios L.P., |
|
IQT |
|
Common |
|
|
974,932 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
First Trust
Advisors L.P., The
Charger Corporation
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Trust Portfolios |
|
IQI |
|
Common |
|
|
2,683,380 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
L.P., First Trust
Advisors L.P., The
Charger Corporation
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo Bank, |
|
IQI |
|
VMTP |
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
National Association
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo Bank, |
|
IQT |
|
VMTP |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
National Association
Wells Fargo & Company
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo Bank, |
|
IQM |
|
VMTP |
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
National Association
Wells Fargo & Company
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Based on filings made by such owners with the SEC. Each Fund has no knowledge of whether all or
any portion of the shares reported or owned of record are also owned beneficially. |
|
** |
|
VMTP Shares are subject to a voting trust requiring that certain voting rights of the VMTP
Shares must be exercised as directed by an unaffiliated third party. |
K-1
EXHIBIT L
Form
of Statement of Preferences of VMTP Shares of the Acquiring Fund
L-1
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
DESIGNATION |
|
|
L-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEFINITIONS |
|
|
L-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TERMS |
|
|
L-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Number of Authorized Shares |
|
|
L-19 |
|
(a) Authorized Shares |
|
|
L-19 |
|
(b) Capitalization |
|
|
L-19 |
|
(c) Capital and Surplus |
|
|
L-19 |
|
(d) Reduction of Capital |
|
|
L-19 |
|
(e) Capital Sufficiency |
|
|
L-20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Dividends |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(a) Ranking |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(b) Cumulative Cash Dividends |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(c) Dividends Cumulative from Date of Original Issue |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(d) Dividend Payment Dates |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(e) Applicable Rates and Calculation of Dividends |
|
|
L-20 |
|
(f) Curing a Failure to Deposit |
|
|
L-22 |
|
(g) Dividend Payments by Fund to Redemption and Paying Agent |
|
|
L-22 |
|
(h) Redemption and Paying Agent to Hold Dividend Payments by Fund in Trust |
|
|
L-22 |
|
(i) Dividends Paid to Holders |
|
|
L-22 |
|
(j) Dividends Credited Against Earliest Accumulated but Unpaid Dividends |
|
|
L-23 |
|
(k) Dividends Designated as Exempt-Interest Dividends |
|
|
L-23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Gross-Up Payments and Notice of Allocations |
|
|
L-23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Voting Rights |
|
|
L-23 |
|
(a) One Vote Per VMTP Share |
|
|
L-23 |
|
(b) Voting for Additional Trustees |
|
|
L-24 |
|
(c) 1940 Act Matters |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(d) Exclusive Right to Vote on Certain Matters |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(e) Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Rights |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(f) No Preemptive Rights or Cumulative Voting |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(g) Voting for Trustees Sole Remedy for Funds Failure to Pay Dividends |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(h) Holders Entitled to Vote |
|
|
L-25 |
|
(i) Grant of Irrevocable Proxy |
|
|
L-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Amendments |
|
|
L-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Minimum Asset Coverage and Other Financial Requirements |
|
|
L-28 |
|
(a) Minimum Asset Coverage |
|
|
L-28 |
|
(b) Effective Leverage Ratio |
|
|
L-28 |
|
(c) Eligible Assets |
|
|
L-28 |
|
(d) Credit Quality |
|
|
L-28 |
|
(e) Liens |
|
|
L-28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Basic Maintenance Amount |
|
|
L-28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions |
|
|
L-29 |
|
L-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
(a) Dividends on Preferred Shares Other Than VMTP Shares |
|
|
L-29 |
|
(b) Dividends and Other Distributions With Respect to Common Shares Under the 1940 Act |
|
|
L-29 |
|
(c) Other Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions |
|
|
L-29 |
|
(d) Sources of Dividends |
|
|
L-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Rating Agency Restrictions |
|
|
L-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Redemption |
|
|
L-30 |
|
(a) Optional Redemption |
|
|
L-30 |
|
(b) Term/Mandatory Redemption |
|
|
L-31 |
|
(c) Notice of Redemption |
|
|
L-34 |
|
(d) No Redemption Under Certain Circumstances |
|
|
L-34 |
|
(e) Absence of Funds Available for Redemption |
|
|
L-35 |
|
(f) Redemption and Paying Agent to Hold Redemption Payments by Fund in Trust |
|
|
L-35 |
|
(g) Shares for Which Deposit Securities Have Been Deposited and Notice of Redemption Has Been Given Are No Longer Outstanding |
|
|
L-35 |
|
(h) Compliance with Applicable Law |
|
|
L-35 |
|
(i) Only Whole VMTP Shares May Be Redeemed |
|
|
L-35 |
|
(j) Modification of Redemption Procedures |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(k) Capital Limitations on Purchases and Redemptions |
|
|
L-36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Liquidation Rights |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(a) Ranking |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(b) Distributions Upon Liquidation |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(c) Pro Rata Distributions |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(d) Rights of Junior Shares |
|
|
L-36 |
|
(e) Certain Events Not Constituting Liquidation |
|
|
L-37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Transfers |
|
|
L-37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. Miscellaneous |
|
|
L-37 |
|
(a) No Fractional Shares |
|
|
L-37 |
|
(b) Status of VMTP Shares Redeemed, Exchanged or Otherwise Acquired by the Fund |
|
|
L-37 |
|
(c) Treatment of VMTP Shares as Equity |
|
|
L-37 |
|
(d) Board May Resolve Ambiguities |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(e) Headings Not Determinative |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(f) Notices |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(g) Redemption and Paying Agent |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(h) Securities Depository |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(i) Voluntary Bankruptcy |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(j) Applicable Law Restrictions and Requirements |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(k) Information to Holders |
|
|
L-38 |
|
(l) Information
to Beneficial Owners |
|
|
L-39 |
|
(m) Tax Status of the Fund |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(n) Maintenance of Existence |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(o) Compliance with Law |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(p) Maintenance of Approvals: Filings, Etc |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(q) 1940 Act Registration |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(r) Compliance with Eligible Assets Definition |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(s) Access to Information Relating to Compliance With Eligible Assets Definition |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(t) Ratings |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(u) Purchase by Affiliates |
|
|
L-40 |
|
(v) Audits |
|
|
L-41 |
|
(w) Termination |
|
|
L-41 |
|
(x) Actions on Other Than Business Days |
|
|
L-41 |
|
(y) Liability |
|
|
L-41 |
|
L-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
14. Global Certificate |
|
|
L-41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appendix A: Eligible Assets |
|
|
L-43 |
|
L-4
[FUND]
STATEMENT OF PREFERENCES OF
VARIABLE RATE MUNI TERM PREFERRED SHARES
[FUND], a Delaware Statutory Trust (the Fund), hereby certifies that:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article
[II] of the Declaration of Trust, the Board of Trustees of the Fund approved the issuance of
[] preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund in one or more series as Variable
Rate Muni Term Preferred Shares (the VMTP Shares) on [August [], 2012].1 The
VMTP Shares may be issued in one or more series, as designated and authorized by the Board of
Trustees or a duly authorized committee thereof from time to time (each series of VMTP Shares that
may be authorized and issued, a Series).
SECOND: The preferences (including liquidation preference), voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, of the shares
of each Series of VMTP Shares are as follows or as set forth in an amendment to this Statement of
Preferences or otherwise in the Declaration of Trust (each such Series being referred to herein as
a Series of VMTP Shares):
DESIGNATION
Series 2015/[]-[Ticker]: A series of [] preferred shares of beneficial interest of the
Fund, par value $0.01 per share, liquidation preference $100,000 per share, is hereby authorized
and designated Series 2015/[]-[Ticker] VMTP Shares. Each Series 2015/[]-[Ticker]
VMTP Share shall be issued on a date determined by the Board of Trustees of the Fund or pursuant to
their delegated authority; have an Applicable Rate for the Initial Rate Period equal to the sum of
[]% per annum plus the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal
Swap Index, published at approximately 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on Wednesday, [August [],
2012];2 and have such other preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
dividends and distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption, required by
Applicable Law and that are expressly set forth in this Statement of Preferences and the
Declaration of Trust. The Series 2015/[]-[Ticker] VMTP Shares shall constitute a separate
series of preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund and each Series
2015/[]-[Ticker] VMTP Share shall be identical to each other Series 2015/[]-[Ticker]
VMTP Share. Except as otherwise provided with respect to any additional Series of VMTP Shares, the
terms and conditions of this Statement of Preferences apply to each Series of VMTP Shares.
DEFINITIONS
The following terms shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular
having comparable meanings when used in the plural and vice versa), unless the context otherwise
requires:
1940 Act means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, and the
rules promulgated thereunder.
|
|
|
1 |
|
Assumes the redomestication/merger closes in
August. |
|
2 |
|
Assumes the redomestication/merger closes in
August. |
L-5
Additional Amount has the meaning specified in Section 2(e)(i)(B) of this Statement of
Preferences.
Affected Series has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Statement of Preferences.
Agent Member means a Person with an account at the Securities Depository that holds one or
more VMTP Shares through the Securities Depository, directly or indirectly, for a Beneficial Owner
and that will be authorized and instructed, directly or indirectly, by a Beneficial Owner to
disclose information to the Redemption and Paying Agent with respect to such Beneficial Owner.
Applicable Base Rate means the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index.
Applicable Law means Delaware State law (including, without limitation, the Delaware
statutory trusts laws), the federal law of the United States of America (including, without
limitation, the 1940 Act).
Applicable Rate means the dividend rate per annum on any VMTP Shares for a Rate Period
determined as set forth in Section 2(e)(i) of this Statement of Preferences or in the definition of
Maximum Rate, as applicable.
Applicable Rate Determination means each periodic operation of the process of determining
the Applicable Rate for the VMTP Shares for a Subsequent Rate Period.
Basic Maintenance Amount, as of any Valuation Date, shall have the meaning set forth in the
Rating Agency Guidelines.
Basic Maintenance Cure Date, with respect to the failure by the Fund to satisfy the Basic
Maintenance Amount (as required by Section 7(a) of this Statement of Preferences) as of a given
Valuation Date, shall have the meaning set forth in the Rating Agency Guidelines, but in no event
shall it be longer than 10 Business Days following such Valuation Date.
Beneficial Owner means a Person in whose name VMTP Shares are recorded as beneficial owner
of such VMTP Shares by the Securities Depository, an Agent Member or other securities intermediary
on the records of such Securities Depository, Agent Member or securities intermediary, as the case
may be, or, if applicable, such Persons subrogee.
Board of Trustees means the Board of Trustees of the Fund or any duly authorized committee
thereof.
Broker-Dealer means any registered broker-dealer that has indicated on its BrokerCheck
Report (available on FINRA BrokerCheck) under Firm OperationsTypes of Business that it is
engaged in each of the following business lines: (i) Broker or dealer retailing corporate equity
securities over-the-counter; and (ii) Underwriter or selling group participant (of any type of
securities); provided that, if FINRA shall discontinue the existence of BrokerCheck,
Broker-Dealer means any registered broker-dealer that engages in such business lines or
substantively equivalent business lines as indicated on whatever publicly available information
source that replaces FINRA BrokerCheck; provided further that if no publicly available information
source replaces FINRA BrokerCheck, Broker-Dealer shall mean any registered broker dealer.
Business Day means a day (a) other than a day on which commercial banks in The City of New
York, New York are required or authorized by law or executive order to close and (b) on which the
New York Stock Exchange is not closed.
Closed-End Funds has the meaning set forth in Section 12(a) of this Statement of
Preferences.
Closing Date means May 17, 2012.
Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Common Shares has the meaning set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
L-6
Conditional Acceptance means a conditional acceptance by the Total Holders to extend the
Term Redemption Date of the VMTP Shares.
Cure Date means the Basic Maintenance Cure Date, the Minimum Asset Coverage Cure Date or the
last day of the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Period, as the case may be.
Custodian, for purposes of this Statement of Preferences, means a bank, as defined in
Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act, that has the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of Section
26(a) of the 1940 Act, or such other entity as shall be providing custodian services to the Fund as
permitted by the 1940 Act or order thereunder, and shall include, as appropriate, any similarly
qualified sub-custodian duly appointed by the Custodian.
Date of Original Issue means [August [], 2012].3
Declaration of Trust means the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust of
the Fund, as amended and supplemented (including by this Statement of Preferences).
Defeased Securities means a security for which cash, cash equivalents or other eligible
property has been pledged in an amount sufficient to make all required payments on such security to
and including maturity (including any accelerated maturity pursuant to a permitted redemption), in
accordance with the instrument governing the issuance of such security.
Deferred Compensation Hedge Assets has the meaning specified in Appendix A of this Statement
of Preferences.
Deposit Securities means, as of any date, any United States dollar-denominated security or
other investment of a type described below that either (i) is a demand obligation payable to the
holder thereof on any Business Day or (ii) has a maturity date, mandatory redemption date or
mandatory payment date, on its face or at the option of the holder, preceding the relevant payment
date in respect of which such security or other investment has been deposited or set aside as a
Deposit Security:
|
(1) |
|
cash or any cash equivalent; |
|
|
(2) |
|
any U.S. Government Security; |
|
|
(3) |
|
any Municipal Security that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is
the highest applicable rating generally ascribed by such NRSRO to Municipal Securities
with substantially similar terms as of the date of this Statement of Preferences (or
such ratings future equivalent), including (A) any such Municipal Security that has
been pre-refunded by the issuer thereof with the proceeds of such refunding having been
irrevocably deposited in trust or escrow for the repayment thereof and (B) any such
fixed or variable rate Municipal Security that qualifies as an eligible security under
Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act as amended or as in effect on the Date of Original Issue; |
|
|
(4) |
|
any investment in any money market fund registered under the 1940 Act that
qualifies under Rule 2a-7, or in any similar investment vehicle described in Rule
12d1-1(b)(2) under the 1940 Act, that invests principally in Municipal Securities or
U.S. Government Securities or any combination thereof; or |
|
|
(5) |
|
any letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a
credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest applicable rating generally
ascribed by such NRSRO to bank |
|
|
|
3 |
|
This will be the effective date of the
redomestication/merger and in this draft assumes the redomestication/merger
closes in August. |
L-7
deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other
financial institutions as of the date of this Statement of Preferences (or such
ratings future equivalent).
Derivative Contract means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit
derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward
commodity contracts, forward swap transactions, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or
bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond
index transactions, futures contracts, repurchase transactions, interest rate options, forward
foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency
swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any
other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to
enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to
any master agreement or cleared on an exchange or other clearing organization, and (b) any and all
transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and
conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps
and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any
other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a Master
Agreement), including any obligations or liabilities under any such Master Agreement.
Derivative Termination Value means, in respect of any one or more Derivative Contracts,
after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such
Derivative Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Derivative Contracts have been
closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s),
(b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the
mark-to-market value(s) for such Derivative Contracts, as determined based upon one or more
mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such
Derivative Contracts (which may include a Holder or an affiliate of the Holder) or (c) for any date
on which Derivative Contracts are traded on an exchange, the last reported sale price.
Discounted Value, as of any Valuation Date, has the meaning set forth in the Rating Agency
Guidelines.
Dividend Payment Date means the date that is the first Business Day of each calendar month.
Dividend Period means, with respect to the Series 2015/[]-[Ticker] VMTP
Shares, in the case of the first Dividend Period, the period beginning on the Date of Original
Issue for such Series and ending on and including [August 31, 2012]4 and for each
subsequent Dividend Period, the period beginning on and including the first calendar day of the
month following the month in which the previous Dividend Period ended and ending on and including
the last calendar day of such month.
Effective Leverage Ratio means the quotient of:
(A) the sum of (i) the aggregate liquidation preference of the Funds senior securities (as
that term is defined in the 1940 Act) that are shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, plus any
accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon, excluding, without duplication, (x) any such senior
securities for which the Fund has issued a notice of redemption (in accordance with the terms of
such senior securities) and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in
accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities
or otherwise has adequate Deposit Securities on hand and segregated on the books and records of the
Custodian for the purpose of such redemption and (y) the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares to be
redeemed with the gross proceeds from the sale of VMTP Shares or other replacement securities, for
which the Fund either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in accordance with the
terms of such Preferred Shares) to the paying agent for such Preferred Shares or otherwise has
adequate Deposit Securities on hand and segregated on the books and records of the Custodian for
the purpose of such redemption; (ii) the aggregate principal amount of a Funds senior securities
representing indebtedness (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act), plus any accrued but unpaid
interest thereon; (iii) the aggregate principal amount of floating rate trust certificates
corresponding to the associated residual floating rate trust certificates owned by the Fund (less
the aggregate principal amount of any such floating
|
|
|
4 |
|
This date is based on the assumption that the
merger/redomestication occurs in August 2012. |
L-8
rate trust certificates owned by the Fund and
corresponding to the associated residual floating rate trust certificates owned by the Fund); and
(iv) the aggregate amount of the Funds repurchase obligations under repurchase agreements;
divided by
(B) the sum of (i) the Market Value of the Funds total assets (including amounts attributable
to senior securities, but excluding any assets consisting of Deposit Securities relating to senior
securities for which the Fund has issued a notice of redemption (in accordance with the terms of
such senior securities) and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in
accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities
or otherwise has adequate Deposit Securities on hand and segregated on the books and records of the
Custodian for the purpose of such redemption), less the sum of (A) the amount of the Funds accrued
liabilities (which accrued liabilities shall include net obligations of the Fund under each
Derivative Contract in an amount equal to the Derivative Termination Value thereof payable by the
Fund to the related counterparty), other than liabilities for the aggregate principal amount of
senior securities representing indebtedness, and (B) the Overconcentration Amount; and (ii) the
aggregate principal amount of floating rate trust certificates corresponding to the associated
residual floating rate trust certificates owned by the Fund (less the aggregate principal amount of
any such floating rate trust certificates owned by the Fund and corresponding to the associated
residual floating rate trust certificates owned by the Fund).
Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Period has the meaning specified in Section 6(b) of this
Statement of Preferences.
Electronic Means means email transmission, facsimile transmission or other similar
electronic means of communication providing evidence of transmission (but excluding online
communications systems covered by a separate agreement) acceptable to the sending party and the
receiving party, in any case if operative as between any two parties, or, if not operative, by
telephone (promptly confirmed by any other method set forth in this definition), which, in the case
of notices to the Redemption and Paying Agent, shall be sent by such means as set forth in the
Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement.
Eligible Assets means the instruments listed on Appendix A hereto.
Exchange Act means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Excluded Redemption means a redemption of 10% or less of the Outstanding VMTP Shares
utilizing redemption proceeds derived from the issuance of tender option bond securities.
Exposure Period has the meaning set forth in the Moodys Guidelines.
Failure to Deposit means, with respect to a series of VMTP Shares, a failure by the Fund to
pay to the Redemption and Paying Agent, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, (A) on the
Business Day immediately preceding any Dividend Payment Date for such series of VMTP Shares, in
funds available on such Dividend Payment Date in The City of New York, New York, the full amount of
any dividend to be paid on such Dividend Payment Date on any share of such Series or (B) on the
Business Day immediately preceding any Redemption Date for such series of VMTP Shares in funds
available on such Redemption Date in The City of New York, New York, the Redemption Price to be
paid on such Redemption Date for any share of such Series after Notice of Redemption is provided
pursuant to Section 10(c) of this Statement of Preferences; provided,
however, that, notwithstanding anything expressed or implied herein to the contrary, (i)
the foregoing clause (B) shall not apply to the Funds failure to pay the Redemption Price in
respect of VMTP Shares when the related Notice of Redemption provides that redemption of such
shares is subject to one or more conditions precedent and any such condition precedent shall not
have been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption,
and (ii) a Failure to Deposit shall not be deemed to have occurred if the Fund is unable to make
the payments in clause (A) or clause (B) due to the lack of legally available funds under
Applicable Law or because of any other Applicable Law restrictions on such payments.
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Fitch means Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group, which is a majority-owned subsidiary
of Fimalac, S.A, or any successor thereto.
Fitch Eligible Assets means assets of the Fund set forth in the Fitch Guidelines as eligible
for inclusion in calculating the Discounted Value of the Funds assets in connection with Fitch
ratings of VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Fitch Guidelines means the guidelines applicable to Fitchs then current ratings of the VMTP
Shares provided by Fitch in connection with Fitchs ratings of the VMTP Shares at the request of
the Fund (a copy of which is available to Holders on request to the Fund), in effect on the date
hereof and as may be amended from time to time, provided, however that any such amendment will not
be effective for thirty (30) days from the date that Fitch provides final notice of such amendment
to the Fund or such earlier date as the Fund may elect.
Fitch Provisions means Sections 7, 8(c)(B) and 9 of this Statement of Preferences with
respect to Fitch, and any other provisions hereof with respect to Fitchs ratings of VMTP Shares at
the request of the Fund, including any provisions with respect to obtaining and maintaining a
rating on VMTP Shares from Fitch. The Fund is required to comply with the Fitch Provisions only if
Fitch is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Foreign Entity means any non-U.S. entity that is an Operating Company whose equity
securities (or depositary receipts) are publicly traded and has a market capitalization of a U.S.
dollar equivalent of not less than U.S.$1,000,000,000 on the trade date for the proposed transfer
of VMTP Shares.
Fund has the meaning as set forth in the recitals of this Statement of Preferences.
Gross-up Payment means payment to a Beneficial Owner of an amount which, when taken together
with the aggregate amount of Taxable Allocations made to such Beneficial Owner to which such
Gross-up Payment relates, would cause such Beneficial Owners dividends in dollars (after giving
effect to regular federal income tax consequences) from the aggregate of such Taxable Allocations
and the related Gross-up Payment to be equal to the dollar amount of the dividends which would have
been received by such Beneficial Owner if the amount of such aggregate Taxable Allocations would
have been excludable from the gross income of such Beneficial Owner. Such Gross-up Payment shall
be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that
no Beneficial Owner of VMTP Shares is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect
to dividends received from the Fund; (iii) assuming that each Taxable Allocation and each Gross-up
Payment (except to the extent such Gross-up Payment is properly designated as an exempt-interest
dividend under Section 852(b)(5) of the Code or successor provisions) would be taxable in the hands
of each Beneficial Owner of VMTP Shares at the maximum marginal regular federal individual income
tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable, or the maximum marginal
regular federal corporate income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as
applicable, whichever is greater, in effect at the time such Gross-up Payment is made; and (iv)
assuming that each Taxable Allocation and each Gross-up Payment would not be subject to the tax
imposed by Section 1411 of the Code or any similar Medicare or other surtax.
Holder means a Person in whose name a VMTP Share is registered in the registration books of
the Fund maintained by the Redemption and Paying Agent.
Increased Rate Event means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) failure by the Fund to pay when due the full amount of accrued but unpaid dividends on any
Dividend Payment Date (other than a failure by the Fund to so pay due to the lack of legally
available funds under Applicable Law or because of any other Applicable Law restrictions on such
payments). This Increased Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date the Fund pays the full
amount of such accrued but unpaid dividends;
(b) failure by the Fund to make any redemption payment pursuant to Section 10 of this
Statement of Preferences (other than a failure by the Fund to so pay due to the lack of legally
available funds under Applicable Law or because of any other Applicable Law restrictions on such
payments). This Increased Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date the Fund makes such
redemption payment;
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(c) failure by the Fund to pay when due the full amount of accrued but unpaid dividends in
respect of Gross-up Payments required to be paid pursuant to Section 3(b), (other than a failure by
the Fund to so pay due to the lack of legally available funds under Applicable Law or because of
any other Applicable Law restrictions on such payments). This Increased Rate Event shall be
considered cured on the date the Fund pays the full amount of such accrued but unpaid dividends in
respect of Gross-up Payments required to paid pursuant to Section 3(b);
(d) failure by the Fund to have cured on or before the applicable Minimum Asset Coverage Cure
Date any failure to maintain Minimum Asset Coverage as required by Section 6(a). This Increased
Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date the Fund next achieves Minimum Asset Coverage;
(e) failure by the Fund on the last day of an applicable Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Period
to have an Effective Leverage Ratio of not greater than 45%. This Increased Rate Event shall be
considered cured on the date the Fund next has an Effective Leverage Ratio of not greater than 45%;
(f) failure by the Fund to make investments only in Eligible Assets as required by Section
6(c). This Increased Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date the Fund has disposed of any
investments made in violation of Section 6(c);
(g) failure by the Fund to maintain compliance with Section 6(d). This Increased Rate Event
shall be considered cured on the date the Fund returns to compliance with Section 6(d);
(h) the creation, incurrence, or existence of any lien in violation of Section 6(e). This
Increased Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date that such lien is released or
discharged;
(i) failure by the Fund on the Basic Maintenance Cure Date to satisfy the Basic Maintenance
Amount as of the Valuation Date pertaining to such Basic Maintenance Cure Date. This Increased
Rate Event shall be considered cured on the date that the Fund confirms in writing that it is in
compliance with the Basic Maintenance Amount and makes such confirmation publicly available, which
may be made by posting on a publicly available section of the Funds website;
(j) the declaration, payment or setting apart for payments any dividend or other distribution
in violation of Section 8. Such Increased Rate Event shall be considered cured (i) in the case of
any declaration or setting apart for payment of any dividend or other distribution, on the date
such action is effectively rescinded, set aside, reversed, revoked, or otherwise rendered null and
(ii) in any other case, on the first date thereafter that the Fund is not prohibited pursuant to
Section 8 from declaring, paying or setting apart for payment a cash dividend or other cash
distribution in respect of the Common Shares;
(k) unless pursuant to an order of the court of competent jurisdiction, the payment or
distribution of any assets of the Fund in violation of Section 11(b) or 11(c);
(l) failure of the Fund to comply with Section 13(h). This Increased Rate Event will be
considered cured on the date the Fund shall next maintain settlement of VMTP Shares in global book
entry form through the Securities Depository;
(m) failure of the Fund to comply with Section 13(i). This Increased Rate Event will be
considered cured on the date such filing or application has been withdrawn, rescinded or dismissed;
(n) failure of the Fund to comply with Section 13(u). This Increased Rate Event will be
considered cured on the date the Fund produces financial statements audited in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States);
(o) any determination is made by the Fund or the Internal Revenue Service that the VMTP Shares
are not equity in a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. This Increased
Rate Event will be considered cured on the date such determination is reversed, revoked or
rescinded;
L-11
(p) a Registration Rights Failure occurs. This Increased Rate Event will be considered cured
on the date such Registration Rights Failure no longer exists;
(q) failure by the Fund to have duly authorized any Related Document. This Increased Rate
Event shall be considered cured on the date the Fund duly authorizes each such Related Document
that was not previously duly authorized; or
(r) failure by the Fund to provide the information required by Section 12(b) and such failure
is not cured by the fifth Business Day following written request. This Increased Rate Event shall
be considered cured on the date the Fund furnishes the information specified in the foregoing
sentence.
Initial Rate Period, with respect to the VMTP Shares of any Series, means the period
commencing on and including the Date of Original Issue thereof and ending on, and including the
next succeeding Wednesday or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Investment Adviser, for purposes of this Statement of Preferences, means Invesco Advisers,
Inc., or any successor investment advisor to the Fund.
LIBOR Dealer means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and such other dealer or dealers
as the Fund from time to time may appoint or in lieu of any thereof, and their respective
affiliates and successors.
LIBOR Rate means, on any Rate Determination Date, (i) the rate for deposits in U.S. dollars
for the designated Rate Period, which appears on Reuters display page LIBOR01 (Page LIBOR01) (or
such other page as may replace that page on that service, or such other service as may be selected
by the LIBOR Dealer or its successors that are LIBOR Dealers) as of 11:00 a.m. London time, on the
day that is the London Business Day preceding the Rate Determination Date (the LIBOR Determination
Date), or (ii) if such rate does not appear on Page LIBOR01 or such other page as may replace such
Page LIBOR01, (A) the LIBOR Dealer shall determine the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations of
the Reference Banks to leading banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars
for the designated Rate Period in an amount determined by such LIBOR Dealer by reference to
requests for quotations as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such date made by such
LIBOR Dealer to the Reference Banks, (B) if at least two of the Reference Banks provide such
quotations, the LIBOR Rate shall equal such arithmetic mean of such quotations, (C) if only one or
none of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, the LIBOR Rate shall be deemed to be the
arithmetic mean of the offered quotations that leading banks in The City of New York selected by
the LIBOR Dealer (after obtaining the Funds approval) are quoting on the relevant LIBOR
Determination Date for deposits in U.S. dollars for the designated Rate Period in an amount
determined by the LIBOR Dealer (after obtaining the Funds approval) that is representative of a
single transaction in such market at such time by reference to the principal London offices of
leading banks in the London interbank market; provided, however, that if one of the
LIBOR Dealers does not quote a rate required to determine the LIBOR Rate, the LIBOR Rate will be
determined on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by any Substitute LIBOR Dealer or
Substitute LIBOR Dealers selected by the Fund to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by
the LIBOR Dealer; provided further, that if the LIBOR Dealer and Substitute LIBOR
Dealers are required but unable to determine a rate in accordance with at least one of the
procedures provided above, the LIBOR Rate shall be the LIBOR Rate as determined on the previous
Rate Determination Date.
Liquidation Preference, means $100,000 per share.
Liquidity Account has the meaning specified in Section 10(b)(ii)(A) of this Statement of
Preferences.
Liquidity Account Initial Date means the date which is six-months prior to the Term
Redemption Date.
Liquidity Account Investments means Deposit Securities or any other security or investment
owned by the Fund that is rated not less than A-/A3 or the equivalent rating (or any such ratings
future equivalent) by each NRSRO then rating such security or investment (or if rated by only one
NRSRO, by such NRSRO) or, if no NRSRO is then rating such security, deemed to be of an equivalent
rating by the Investment Adviser on the Funds books and records.
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Liquidity Requirement has the meaning specified in Section 10(b)(ii)(B) of this Statement of
Preferences.
London Business Day means any day on which commercial banks are generally open for business
in London.
Majority means the Holders of more than 50% of the aggregate Outstanding amount of the VMTP
Shares.
Managed Assets means the Funds total assets (including any assets attributable to money
borrowed for investment purposes) minus the sum of the Funds accrued liabilities (other than money
borrowed for investment purposes). For the avoidance of doubt, assets attributable to money
borrowed for investment purposes includes the portion of the Funds assets in a tender option bond
trust of which the Fund owns the residual interest (without regard to the value of the residual
interest to avoid double counting).
Market Value of any asset of the Fund means the indication of value thereof determined by an
independent third-party pricing service designated pursuant to the Funds valuation policies and
procedures approved from time to time by the Board of Trustees for use in connection with the
determination of the Funds net asset value. The pricing service values portfolio securities at
the mean between the quoted bid and asked price or the yield equivalent when quotations are readily
available. Securities for which quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as
determined by the pricing service using methods which include consideration of: yields or prices
of municipal bonds of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating; indications
as to value from dealers; and general market conditions. The pricing service may employ electronic
data processing techniques or a matrix system, or both, to determine valuations.
Maximum Rate means 15% per annum, increased by any applicable Gross-up Payment due and
payable in accordance with Section 3 of this Statement of Preferences.
Minimum Asset Coverage means asset coverage, as defined in Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act as
in effect on the Date of Original Issue (excluding from (1) the denominator of such asset coverage
test (i) any senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) for which the Fund has issued a notice
of redemption and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in accordance with
the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise
has adequate Deposit Securities or sufficient deposits on hand and segregated on the books and
records of the Custodian for the purpose of such redemption and (ii) the Funds outstanding
Preferred Shares to be redeemed with the gross proceeds from the sale of VMTP Shares or other
replacement securities, for which the Fund either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient
funds (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares) to the paying agent for such
Preferred Shares or otherwise has adequate Deposit Securities or sufficient deposits on hand and
segregated on the books and records of the Custodian for the purpose of such redemption and (2)
from the numerator of such asset coverage test, any Deposit Securities referred to in the previous
clause (1)(i) and (ii)) of at least 225% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the
Fund which are shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, including all Outstanding VMTP Shares
(or, if higher, such other asset coverage as may be specified in or under the 1940 Act as in effect
from time to time as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are stock of a
closed-end investment company as a condition of declaring dividends on its common shares).
Minimum Asset Coverage Cure Date, with respect to the failure by the Fund to maintain the
Minimum Asset Coverage (as required by Section 6 of this Statement of Preferences), means the tenth
Business Day following such failure.
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor
thereto.
Moodys Discount Factor means the discount factors set forth in the Moodys Guidelines for
use in calculating the Discounted Value of the Funds assets in connection with Moodys ratings of
VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
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Moodys Eligible Assets means assets of the Fund set forth in the Moodys Guidelines as
eligible for inclusion in calculating the Discounted Value of the Funds assets in connection with
Moodys ratings of VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Moodys Guidelines means the guidelines applicable to Moodys then current ratings of the
VMTP Shares, provided by Moodys in connection with Moodys ratings of the VMTP Shares at the
request of the Fund (a copy of which is available to Holders on request to the Fund), in effect on
the date hereof and as may be amended from time to time, provided, however that any such amendment
will not be effective for thirty (30) days from the date that Moodys provides final notice of such
amendment to the Fund or such earlier date as the Fund may elect.
Moodys Provisions means Sections 7, 8(c)(B) and 9 of this Statement of Preferences with
respect to Moodys, and any other provisions hereof with respect to Moodys ratings of VMTP Shares
at the request of the Fund, including any provisions with respect to obtaining and maintaining a
rating on VMTP Shares from Moodys. The Fund is required to comply with the Moodys Provisions
only if Moodys is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Municipal Securities means municipal bonds, municipal securities (including, without
limitation, municipal notes and municipal commercial paper) or other instruments, the underlying
obligations or reference obligations of which, are one or more municipal bonds or municipal
securities, in any case in which the Fund may invest for purposes of satisfying its policy of
investing in municipal securities pursuant to its investment policies and procedures.
Net Tax-Exempt Income means the excess of the amount of interest excludable from gross
income under Section 103(a) of the Code over the amounts disallowed as deductions under Sections
265 and 171(a)(2) of the Code.
Notice of Redemption means any notice with respect to the redemption of VMTP Shares pursuant
to Section 10(c) of this Statement of Preferences.
NRSRO means a nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of
Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act that is not an affiliated person (as defined in Section
2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Fund, including, at the date hereof, Moodys and Fitch.
Operating Company means any company that (i) is not, and does not hold itself out as being
engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in
securities and does not own securities having a value exceeding 50% of the value of such companys
total assets as set forth on such companys most recently publicly available financial statement;
or (ii) is a banking institution, insurance company or broker-dealer, incorporated or organized
under the laws of a country other than the United States, or a political subdivision of a country
other than the United States that is regulated as such by that countrys or subdivisions
government or any agency thereof.
Other Rating Agency means each NRSRO, if any, other than Fitch or Moodys then providing a
rating for the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Other Rating Agency Eligible Assets means assets of the Fund set forth in the Other Rating
Agency Guidelines as eligible for inclusion in calculating the Discounted Value of the Funds
assets in connection with Other Rating Agency ratings of VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund.
Other Rating Agency Guidelines means the guidelines applicable to each Other Rating Agencys
ratings of the VMTP Shares, provided by such Other Rating Agency in connection with such Other
Rating Agencys ratings of the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund (a copy of which is available
on request to the Fund), as may be amended from time to time, provided, however that any such
amendment will not be effective except as agreed between such Other Rating Agency and the Fund or
such earlier date as the Fund may elect.
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Other Rating Agency Provisions means Sections 7, 8(c)(B) and 9 of this Statement of
Preferences with respect to any Other Rating Agency then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of
the Fund, and any other provisions hereof with respect to such Other Rating Agencys ratings of
VMTP Shares, including any provisions with respect to obtaining and maintaining a rating on VMTP
Shares from such Other Rating Agency. The Fund is required to comply with the Other Rating Agency
Provisions of an Other Rating Agency only if such Other Rating Agency is then rating VMTP Shares at
the request of the Fund.
Outstanding means, as of any date with respect to the VMTP Shares of any Series, the number
of VMTP Shares of such Series theretofore issued by the Fund except, without duplication, (i) any
VMTP Shares of such Series theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Redemption and Paying Agent
for cancellation or redemption by the Fund, (ii) any VMTP Shares of such Series with respect to
which the Fund has given a Notice of Redemption and irrevocably deposited with the Redemption and
Paying Agent sufficient Deposit Securities to redeem such VMTP Shares, pursuant to Section 10 of
this Statement of Preferences, (iii) any VMTP Shares of such Series as to which the Fund shall be a
Beneficial Owner, and (iv) any VMTP Shares of such Series represented by any certificate in lieu of
which a new certificate has been executed and delivered by the Fund.
Overconcentration Amount means as of any date of calculation of the Effective Leverage
Ratio, an amount equal to the sum of: (i) Market Value of assets that are rated below A-/A3 that
exceed 50% of the Market Value of the Funds Managed Assets; (ii) the Market Value of assets that
are rated below investment grade that exceed 20% of the Market Value of the Funds Managed Assets;
(iii) the Market Value of assets that are in a single state/territory that exceed 20% of the Market
Value of the Funds Managed Assets; (iv) the Market Value of assets that are from a single issuer
that exceed 12% of the Market Value of the Funds Managed Assets; (v) the Market Value of assets
that are from a single issuer and that are rated below investment grade that exceed 5% of the
Market Value of the Funds Managed Assets; (vi) the Market Value of assets that constitute tobacco
obligations that exceed 10% of the Market Value of the Funds Managed Assets; (vii) the Market
Value of assets that are unrated (which shall not include any assets that are unrated which are
legally defeased pre-refunded and escrowed bonds or the residuals of tender option bond trusts in
which the underlying bonds are rated) that exceed 10% of the Market Value of the Funds Managed
Assets; and (viii) the Market Value of all deferred compensation plan assets, if any.
Permitted Issuer shall have the meaning set forth in Appendix A of this Statement of
Preferences.
Person means and includes an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a trust, an
unincorporated association, a joint venture or other entity or a government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
Preferred Shares has the meaning set forth in the Declaration of Trust, and includes the
VMTP Shares.
Purchase Agreement means the Variable Rate Muni Term Preferred Shares Purchase Agreement,
dated as of the Closing Date, between the Fund and the Purchaser, as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time.
Purchaser means the purchaser on the Closing Date as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
QIB means a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities
Act.
Rate Determination Date means, with respect to any Series of VMTP Shares, (i) with respect
to the Initial Rate Period for any Series of VMTP Shares, the Business Day immediately preceding
the Date of Original Issue of such Series and (ii) with respect to any Subsequent Rate Period, the
last day of the immediately preceding Rate Period for such Series.
Rate Period, with respect to VMTP Shares, means the Initial Rate Period and any Subsequent
Rate Period.
Rating Agency means each of Fitch (if Fitch is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of the
Fund), Moodys (if Moodys is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) and any Other
Rating Agency (if such Other Rating Agency is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund).
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Rating Agency Certificate has the meaning specified in Section 7(b) of this Statement of
Preferences.
Rating Agency Guidelines means Moodys Guidelines (if Moodys is then rating VMTP Shares at
the request of the Fund), Fitch Guidelines (if Fitch is then rating VMTP Shares at the request of
the Fund) and any Other Rating Agency Guidelines (if such Other Rating Agency is then rating VMTP
Shares at the request of the Fund).
Rating Agency Provisions means the Moodys Provisions (if Moodys is then rating VMTP Shares
at the request of the Fund), the Fitch Provisions (if Fitch is then rating VMTP Shares at the
request of the Fund) and any Other Rating Agency Provisions (if such Other Rating Agency is then
rating VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund). The Fund is required to comply with the Rating
Agency Provisions of a Rating Agency only if such Rating Agency is then rating VMTP Shares at the
request of the Fund.
Ratings Spread means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of VMTP Shares, the
percentage per annum set forth opposite the highest applicable credit rating assigned to such
Series, unless the lowest applicable credit rating is at or below A+/A1, in which case it means the
percentage per annum set forth opposite the lowest applicable credit rating assigned to such
Series, by either Moodys (if Moodys is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund),
Fitch (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) or Other Rating Agency
(if Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) in the table
below on the Rate Determination Date for such Rate Period:
|
|
|
|
|
Moody's/Fitch* |
|
Percentage |
|
Aa2/AA to Aaa/AAA |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
Aa3/AA- |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
A1/A+ |
|
|
1.55 |
% |
A2/A |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
A3/A- |
|
|
1.95 |
% |
Baa1/BBB+ |
|
|
2.85 |
% |
Baa2/BBB |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
Baa3/BBB- |
|
|
3.15 |
% |
Non-investment grade or NR |
|
|
4.05 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
And/or the equivalent ratings of an Other Rating Agency then rating the VMTP
Shares at the request of the Fund. |
Redemption and Paying Agent means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas or any successor
Person, which has entered into an agreement with the Fund to act as the Funds transfer agent,
registrar, dividend disbursing agent, paying agent, redemption price disbursing agent and
calculation agent in connection with the payment of regularly scheduled dividends with respect to
each Series of VMTP Shares, or any successor by operation of law or any successor that acquires all
or substantially all of the assets and assumes all of the liabilities of the Redemption and Paying
Agent being replaced, either directly or by operation of law, provided that such successor (i) has
a rating of at least A3/A- from an NRSRO and (ii) is a licensed banking entity with trust powers or
a trust company and has total assets of at least $50 million.
Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement means the redemption and paying agent agreement, dated
as of May 8, 2012, by and between the Fund and the Redemption and Paying Agent pursuant to which
Deutsche Bank
L-16
Trust Company Americas, or any successor, acts as Redemption and Paying Agent, as
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
Redemption Date has the meaning specified in Section 10(c) of this Statement of Preferences.
Redemption Premium means, with respect to any VMTP Share rated above A1/A+ and its
equivalent by all Rating Agencies then rating such VMTP Share at the request of the Fund as of the
relevant Redemption Date and subject to any redemption on such Redemption Date, other than
redemptions required to comply with Minimum Asset Coverage requirements or exceed compliance with
the Minimum Asset Coverage requirements up to 240%, an amount equal to:
(A) if such Redemption Date is greater than or equal to two years from the Term Redemption
Date, the product of 3% and the Liquidation Preference of the VMTP Shares subject to redemption;
(B) if such Redemption Date is less than two years but greater than or equal to 18 months from
the Term Redemption Date, the product of 2% and the Liquidation Preference of the VMTP Shares
subject to redemption; and
(C) if such Redemption Date is less than 18 months but greater than or equal to one year from
the Term Redemption Date, the product of 1% and the Liquidation Preference of the VMTP Shares
subject to redemption.
Any VMTP Share exchanged for a preferred share of an acquiring entity or successor entity in
connection with a reorganization, merger or redomestication of the Fund in another state that had
been previously approved by the Holders of VMTP Shares or that otherwise does not require the vote
or consent of the Holders of VMTP Shares shall not be subject to the Redemption Premium.
Redemption Price means, with respect to any VMTP Share, the sum of (i) the Liquidation
Preference, (ii) accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not
including, the date fixed for redemption (subject to Section 10(e)) and (iii) the Redemption
Premium, if any, in respect of such VMTP Share.
Reference Banks means four major banks in the London interbank market selected by Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association or its affiliates or successors or such other party as the Fund
may from time to time appoint.
Registration Rights Agreement means the registration rights agreement entered into between
the Fund and the Purchaser dated as of the Closing Date and as amended from time to time.
Registration Rights Failure means any failure by the Fund to (i) use its commercially
reasonable efforts to make effective a VMTP Registration Statement with the SEC in violation of the
Funds obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement, or (ii) comply in any material respect
with any other material provision of the Registration Rights Agreement necessary to effect the VMTP
Registration Statement which has not been cured within 30 Business Days of the date of such
violation.
Related Documents means this Statement of Preferences, the Declaration of Trust, the
Purchase Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the VMTP Shares.
Rule 2a-7 means Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a Standard & Poors Financial Services LLC
business, and any successor or successors thereto
SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
L-17
Securities Depository means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, and any
substitute for or successor to such securities depository that shall maintain a book-entry system
with respect to the VMTP Shares.
Series has the meaning as set forth in the recitals of this Statement of Preferences.
Series of VMTP Shares has the meaning as set forth in the recitals of this Statement of
Preferences.
SIFMA has the meaning as set forth in the recitals of this Statement of Preferences.
SIFMA Municipal Swap Index means the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association
Municipal Swap Index, or such other weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt
variable rate demand notes produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, or as
otherwise designated by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association as of 3:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the applicable Rate Determination Date; provided, however,
that if such index is no longer produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, then
SIFMA Municipal Swap Index means (i) the S&P Weekly High Grade Municipal Index produced by Standard
& Poors Financial Services LLC or its successors on the applicable Rate Determination Date or (ii)
if the S&P Weekly High Grade Municipal Index is no longer produced, the one-week LIBOR Rate on the
applicable Rate Determination Date.
Statement of Preferences means this Statement of Preferences of the VMTP Shares, as amended
from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof.
Subsequent Rate Period, with respect to VMTP Shares, means the period from, and including,
the first day following a Rate Period of such VMTP Shares to, and including, the next succeeding
Wednesday, or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Substitute LIBOR Dealer means any LIBOR Dealer selected by the Fund; provided that
none of such entities shall be an existing LIBOR Dealer.
Taxable Allocation means any payment or portion of a payment of a dividend that is not
designated by the Fund as an exempt-interest dividend (as defined in Section 852(b)(5) of the
Code).
Term Redemption Amount has the meaning specified in Section 10(b)(ii)(A) of this Statement
of Preferences.
Term Redemption Date means December 1, 2015 or such later date to which it may be extended
in accordance with Section 10(b)(i)(A) of this Statement of Preferences.
Total Holders means the Holders of 100% of the aggregate Outstanding amount of the VMTP
Shares.
U.S. Government Securities means direct obligations of the United States or of its agencies
or instrumentalities that are entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States and that,
except in the case of United States Treasury Bills, provide for the periodic payment of interest
and the full payment of principal at maturity or call for redemption.
Valuation Date means each Friday that is a Business Day, or for any Friday that is not a
Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day, and the Date of Original Issue, commencing
with the Date of Original Issue.
VMTP Registration Statement means a registration statement prepared on Form N-2 under the
Securities Act, including the related final prospectus or prospectuses, related to the VMTP Shares.
VMTP Shares has the meaning as set forth in the recitals of this Statement of Preferences.
Voting Period has the meaning specified in Section 4(b)(i) of this Statement of Preferences.
L-18
TERMS
1. Number of Authorized Shares.
(a) Authorized Shares. The initial number of authorized VMTP Shares is [].
(b) Capitalization. So long as any VMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not,
issue (i) any class or series of shares ranking prior to or on a parity with VMTP Shares with
respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the affairs, or (ii) any other senior security (as defined in the 1940 Act as of
the Date of Original Issue) of the Fund other than the Funds use of tender option bonds,
when-issued and delayed delivery transactions, futures, forwards, swaps and other derivative
transactions, except as may be issued in connection with any issuance of preferred shares or other
senior securities some or all of the proceeds from which issuance are used to redeem all of the
Outstanding VMTP Shares (provided that the Fund delivers the proceeds from such issuance necessary
to redeem all of the Outstanding VMTP Shares to the Redemption and Paying Agent for investment in
Deposit Securities for the purpose of redeeming such VMTP Shares and issues a Notice of Redemption
and redeems such VMTP Shares as soon as practicable in accordance with the terms of this Statement
of Preferences).
(c) Capital and Surplus. For so long as any VMTP Shares are outstanding, (i) for any
of the Funds shares of beneficial interest having a par value, the portion of any consideration
received by the Fund for such shares equal to the aggregate par value of such shares shall be
deemed to be capital of the Fund, and (ii) for any of the Funds shares of beneficial interest
having no par value, the portion of any consideration received by the Fund for such shares that
shall be deemed to be capital of the Fund shall equal $0.01 per share multiplied by the number of
such shares issued by the Fund, unless in either or each case the Board of Trustees by resolution
determines that a greater portion of such consideration shall be capital of the Fund. The capital
of the Fund may be increased from time to time by resolution of the Board of Trustees directing
that a portion of the net assets of the Fund in excess of the amount so determined to be capital be
transferred to the capital account. The excess, if any, at any given time, of the net assets of
the Fund over the amount determined to be capital shall be surplus. Solely for purposes of
determining the capital and surplus of the Fund in accordance with this Section 1(c), the Funds
net assets means the amount by which total assets of the Fund exceed its total liabilities.
Capital and surplus are not liabilities for this purpose.
(d) Reduction of Capital. The Fund may reduce its capital by a resolution of the Board
of Trustees in any of the following ways:
|
(i) |
|
by reducing or eliminating the capital represented by shares of
beneficial interest which have been retired; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
by applying to an otherwise authorized purchase or redemption
of outstanding shares of beneficial interest some or all of the capital
represented by the shares being purchased or redeemed, or any capital that has
not been allocated to any particular class of beneficial interest; |
|
|
(iii) |
|
by applying to an otherwise authorized conversion or exchange
of its outstanding shares of beneficial interest some or all of the capital
represented by the shares being converted or exchanged, or some or all of any
capital that has not been allocated to any particular class or series of its
shares of beneficial interest, or both, to the extent that such capital in the
aggregate exceeds the total aggregate par value or the stated capital of any
previously unissued shares issuable upon such conversion or exchange; or |
|
|
(iv) |
|
by transferring to surplus (A) some or all of the capital not
represented by any particular class or series of its beneficial interests, (B)
some or all of the capital represented by its issued shares of beneficial
interests having a par value, which capital is in excess of the aggregate par
value of such shares, or (C) some of the capital represented by issued shares
of its beneficial interests without par value. |
L-19
(e) Capital Sufficiency. Notwithstanding the other provisions of Section (d), no reduction of
capital shall be made or effected unless the assets of the Fund remaining after such reduction
shall be sufficient to pay any debts of the Fund for which payment has not been otherwise provided.
2. Dividends.
(a) Ranking. The shares of any Series of VMTP Shares shall rank on a parity with each
other, with shares of any other Series of VMTP Shares and with shares of any other Series of
Preferred Shares as to the payment of dividends by the Fund.
(b) Cumulative Cash Dividends. The Holders of VMTP Shares of any Series shall be entitled
to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available
therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance with the Declaration of Trust and
Applicable Law, cumulative cash dividends at the Applicable Rate for such VMTP Shares, determined
as set forth in Section 2(e), and no more (except to the extent set forth in Section 3 of this
Statement of Preferences), payable on the Dividend Payment Dates with respect to such VMTP Shares
determined pursuant to Section 2(d). Holders of VMTP Shares shall not be entitled to any dividend,
whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein
provided, on VMTP Shares. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in
respect of any dividend payment or payments on VMTP Shares which may be in arrears, and no
additional sum of money shall be payable in respect of such arrearage, except that the Fund shall
pay as a supplemental dividend out of funds legally available therefor under Applicable Law and
otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law, the Additional Amount (as defined below in Section
2(e)(i)(B)) on account of a Failure to Deposit, if any, in respect of each day during the period
commencing on the day a Failure to Deposit occurs through and including the day immediately
preceding the earlier of (i) the day the Failure to Deposit is cured and (ii) the third Business
Day next succeeding the day on which the Failure to Deposit occurred.
(c) Dividends Cumulative from Date of Original Issue. Dividends on VMTP Shares of any
Series shall be declared daily and accumulate at the Applicable Rate until paid for such VMTP
Shares from the Date of Original Issue thereof.
(d) Dividend Payment Dates. The Dividend Payment Date with respect to VMTP Shares shall be
the first Business Day of each calendar month.
(e) Applicable Rates and Calculation of Dividends.
|
(i) |
|
Applicable Rates. The dividend rate on VMTP Shares of any Series during the
period from and after the Date of Original Issue of such VMTP Shares to and including
the last day of the Initial Rate Period for such VMTP Shares shall be calculated by the
Redemption and Paying Agent and shall equal the rate per annum set forth with respect
to the shares of such Series under Designation above. For each Subsequent Rate Period
for VMTP Shares thereafter, the dividend rate on such VMTP Shares shall be calculated
by the Redemption and Paying Agent and shall be equal to the rate per annum that
results from the Applicable Rate Determination for such VMTP Shares on the Rate
Determination Date immediately preceding such Subsequent Rate Period which shall be the
sum of the (1) Applicable Base Rate and (2) Ratings Spread; provided,
however, that: |
|
(A) |
|
if an Applicable Rate Determination for any such Subsequent
Rate Period is not held (x) due to any reason not directly attributable to
fault on the part of the Fund, including, without limitation, war damage, enemy
action, terrorism, the act of any government or other competent authority,
riot, civil commotion, rebellion, storm, tempest, accident, fire, lock-out,
strike, power failure, computer failure or error, breakdown or delay in
communications or disruption of relevant markets, the dividend rate on such
VMTP Shares for the first such Subsequent Rate Period will equal the sum of the
previously determined dividend rate and 2.00% and if the Applicable Rate
Determination for the next Subsequent Rate Period is not held for any reason,
the dividend rate on such VMTP Shares for such next Subsequent Rate Period will
be the Maximum Rate for such VMTP |
L-20
|
|
|
Shares and (y) for any other reason other than as provided for in clause
(x), the dividend rate on such VMTP Shares for such Subsequent Rate Period
will be adjusted to the Maximum Rate for such VMTP Shares on the Rate
Determination Date therefore; |
|
|
(B) |
|
if any Failure to Deposit shall have occurred with respect to
such VMTP Shares during any Dividend Period thereof, but, prior to 12:00 noon,
New York City time, on the third Business Day next succeeding the date on which
such Failure to Deposit occurred, such Failure to Deposit shall have been cured
in accordance with Section 2(f) and the Fund shall have paid to the Redemption
and Paying Agent, an additional amount out of legally available funds therefor
under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law (the
Additional Amount), daily supplemental dividends equal in the aggregate to
the sum of (1) if such Failure to Deposit consisted of the failure to timely
pay to the Redemption and Paying Agent the full amount of dividends with
respect to any Dividend Period of such VMTP Shares, an amount computed by
multiplying (x) the Applicable Rate for the Rate Period during which such
Failure to Deposit occurs on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period
plus 2.00% by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of
days for which such Failure to Deposit has not been cured in accordance with
Section 2(f) (including the day such Failure to Deposit occurs and excluding
the day such Failure to Deposit is cured) and the denominator of which shall be
360, and applying the rate obtained against the aggregate Liquidation
Preference of the Outstanding shares of such Series (with the amount for each
individual day that such Failure to Deposit occurs or continues uncured being
declared as a supplemental dividend on that day) and (2) if such Failure to
Deposit consisted of the failure to timely pay to the Redemption and Paying
Agent the Redemption Price of the shares, if any, of such Series for which
Notice of Redemption has been provided by the Fund pursuant to Section 10(c) of
this Statement of Preferences, an amount computed by multiplying, (x) for the
Rate Period during which such Failure to Deposit occurs on the Redemption Date,
the Applicable Rate plus 2.00% by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which shall
be the number of days for which such Failure to Deposit is not cured in
accordance with Section 2(f) (including the day such Failure to Deposit occurs
and excluding the day such Failure to Deposit is cured) and the denominator of
which shall be 360, and applying the rate obtained against the aggregate
Liquidation Preference of the Outstanding shares of such Series to be redeemed
(with the amount for each individual day that such Failure to Deposit occurs or
continues uncured being declared as a supplemental dividend on that day), and
if a Rate Determination Date occurs on the date on which such Failure to
Deposit occurred or on either of the two Business Days succeeding that date,
and the Failure to Deposit has not been cured on such Rate Determination Date
in accordance with Section 2(f), no Applicable Rate Determination will be held
in respect of such VMTP Shares for the Subsequent Rate Period relating to such
Rate Determination Date and the dividend rate for such VMTP Shares for such
Subsequent Rate Period will be the Maximum Rate for such VMTP Shares on the
Rate Determination Date for such Subsequent Rate Period; or |
|
|
(C) |
|
Upon the occurrence of an Increased Rate Event, for each day
from (and including) the day the Increased Rate Event first occurs to (and
excluding) the day the Increased Rate Event is cured, the dividend rate shall
be a rate equal to the lesser of (x) the sum of (I) the dividend rate otherwise
determined pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(e)(i) (exclusive of this
proviso (C)) and (II) 2.00% and (y) the Maximum Rate. |
|
|
Each dividend rate determined in accordance with this Section 2(e)(i) of this
Statement of Preferences shall be an Applicable Rate. The Applicable Rate shall
not be more than the Maximum Rate. |
|
(ii) |
|
Calculation of Dividends. The amount of dividends per share payable on VMTP
Shares of a Series on any Dividend Payment Date shall be calculated by the Redemption
and Paying Agent and shall equal the sum of the dividends accumulated but not yet paid
for each Rate Period (or part |
L-21
|
|
|
thereof) in the related Dividend Period or Dividend Periods. The amount of
dividends accumulated for each such Rate Period (or part thereof) shall be computed
by multiplying the Applicable Rate in effect for VMTP Shares of such Series for such
Rate Period (or part thereof) by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
number of days in such Rate Period (or part thereof) and the denominator of which
shall be the actual number of days in the year (365 or 366), and multiplying such
product by $100,000. |
(f) Curing a Failure to Deposit. A Failure to Deposit with respect to shares of a Series of
VMTP Shares shall have been cured (if such Failure to Deposit is not solely due to the willful
failure of the Fund to make the required payment to the Redemption and Paying Agent) with respect
to any Dividend Period of such VMTP Shares if, within the respective time periods described in
Section 2(e)(i), the Fund shall have paid to the Redemption and Paying Agent (A) all accumulated
but unpaid dividends on such VMTP Shares and (B) without duplication, the Redemption Price for
shares, if any, of such Series for which Notice of Redemption has been provided by the Fund
pursuant to Section 10(c) of this Statement of Preferences; provided, however, that the foregoing
clause (B) shall not apply to the Funds failure to pay the Redemption Price in respect of VMTP
Shares when the related Notice of Redemption provides that redemption of such shares is subject to
one or more conditions precedent and any such condition precedent shall not have been satisfied at
the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption.
(g) Dividend Payments by Fund to Redemption and Paying Agent. In connection with each
Dividend Payment Date for VMTP Shares, the Fund shall pay to the Redemption and Paying Agent, not
later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Dividend
Payment Date, an aggregate amount of Deposit Securities equal to the dividends to be paid to all
Holders of VMTP Shares on such Dividend Payment Date as determined in accordance with Section
2(e)(ii) of this Statement of Preferences or as otherwise provided for. If an aggregate amount of
funds equal to the dividends to be paid to all Holders of VMTP Shares on such Dividend Payment Date
are not available in New York, New York, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Business Day
immediately preceding such Dividend Payment Date, the Redemption and Paying Agent will notify the
Holders by Electronic Means of such fact prior to the close of business on such day.
(h) Redemption and Paying Agent to Hold Dividend Payments by Fund in Trust. All Deposit
Securities paid to the Redemption and Paying Agent for the payment of dividends shall be held in
trust for the payment of such dividends by the Redemption and Paying Agent for the benefit of the
Holders specified in Section 2(i). The Redemption and Paying Agent shall sell or settle any
non-cash Deposit Securities after 12:00 noon, New York City time on the Business Day prior to a
Dividend Payment Date to the extent that the Redemption and Paying Agent has not by such time
received sufficient cash to pay the full amount dividends to be paid to all Holders of VMTP Shares
on such Dividend Payment Date and pay such cash to the Holders of VMTP Shares on a pro rata basis.
In no event shall the Redemption and Paying Agent be responsible for any losses arising in
connection with, or the sale price obtained, in connection with any such sale or settlement of
Deposit Securities. The Redemption and Paying Agent shall notify the Fund by Electronic Means of
the amount of any funds deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent by the Fund for any reason
under the Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement, including for the payment of dividends or the
redemption of VMTP Shares, that remain with the Redemption and Paying Agent after ninety (90) days
from the date of such deposit and such amount shall, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to
the Fund by the Redemption and Paying Agent upon request by Electronic Means of the Fund. The
Funds obligation to pay dividends to Holders in accordance with the provisions of this Statement
of Preferences shall be satisfied upon payment by the Redemption and Paying Agent of such dividends
to the Securities Depository on the relevant Dividend Payment Date.
(i) Dividends Paid to Holders. Each dividend on VMTP Shares shall be declared daily to the
Holders thereof at the close of business on each such day and paid on each Dividend Payment Date to
the Holders thereof at the close of business on the day immediately preceding such Dividend Payment
Date. In connection with any transfer of VMTP Shares, the transferor as Beneficial Owner of VMTP
Shares shall be deemed to have agreed pursuant to the terms of the VMTP Shares to transfer to the
transferee the right to receive from the Fund any dividends declared and unpaid for each day prior
to the transferee becoming the Beneficial Owner of the VMTP Shares in exchange for payment of the
purchase price for such VMTP Shares by the transferee. In connection with any transfer of VMTP
Shares, the transferee as Beneficial Owner of VMTP Shares shall be deemed to have agreed pursuant
to the terms of the VMTP Shares to transfer to the transferor (or prior Holder) the right to
receive from the
L-22
Fund any dividends in the nature of Gross-up Payments that relate to dividends paid during the
transferors (or prior Holders) holding period.
(j) Dividends Credited Against Earliest Accumulated but Unpaid Dividends. Any dividend
payment made on VMTP Shares that is insufficient to cover the entire amount of dividends payable
shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid dividends due with respect to
such VMTP Shares. Dividends in arrears for any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any
time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders as their names appear
on the record books of the Fund on such date, not exceeding 15 days preceding the payment date
thereof, as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees.
(k) Dividends Designated as Exempt-Interest Dividends. Dividends on VMTP Shares shall be
designated as exempt-interest dividends up to the amount of the Net Tax-Exempt Income of the Fund,
to the extent permitted by, and for purposes of, Section 852 of the Code.
3. Gross-Up Payments and Notice of Allocations. Holders of VMTP Shares shall be entitled to
receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor
under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law, dividends in an amount equal
to the aggregate Gross-up Payments as follows:
(a) Whenever the Fund intends or expects to include any net capital gains or ordinary income
taxable for regular federal income tax purposes in any dividend on VMTP Shares, the Fund shall use
its best efforts to notify the Redemption and Paying Agent in writing of the amount to be so
included (i) not later than 14 calendar days preceding the first Rate Determination Date on which
the Applicable Rate for such dividend is to be established, and (ii) for any successive Rate
Determination Date on which the Applicable Rate for such dividend is to be established, not later
than the close of business on the immediately preceding Rate Determination Date; provided, however,
that if such information is not known before the dates specified in clauses (i) or (ii), the Fund
shall notify the Redemption and Paying Agent of such information as soon thereafter as is
commercially feasible. Whenever such advance notice is received from the Fund, the Redemption and
Paying Agent will notify each Holder. With respect to a Rate Period for which such advance notice
was given and whose dividends are comprised partly of such ordinary income or capital gains and
partly of exempt-interest income, the different types of income will be paid in the same relative
proportions for each day during the Rate Period.
(b) (i) If the Fund allocates, under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, any net capital
gains or ordinary income taxable for regular federal income tax purposes to a dividend paid on VMTP
Shares the Fund shall to the extent practical simultaneously increase such dividend payment by an
additional amount equal to the Gross-up Payment and provide the Redemption and Paying Agent a
notice with respect to such dividend describing the Gross-up Payment for it to send to the Holders
and (ii) if the Fund allocates, under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, any net capital gains
or ordinary income taxable for regular federal income tax purposes to a dividend paid on VMTP
Shares without simultaneously increasing such dividend as described in clause (i) above the Fund
shall, prior to the end of the calendar year in which such dividend was paid, provide the amount of
the Gross-up Payments due all Holders to the Redemption and Paying Agent and a notice with respect
to such Gross-up Payment to transmit to the Holders that were entitled to such dividend payment
during such calendar year at such Holders address as the same appears or last appeared on the
record books of the Fund.
(c) The Fund shall, as soon as reasonably possible, make Gross-up Payments with respect to any
net capital gains or ordinary income determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be allocable in
a manner different from the manner used by the Fund due to a clerical or similar calculation error
made by the Fund, provided that the amount of any such net capital gains or ordinary income
reallocated to the VMTP Shares exceeds $25,000 in the aggregate and such reallocation occurs prior
to the expiration of the period of limitations of the Fund (even if such period expires prior to
the expiration of the period of limitations of any particular holder).
4. Voting Rights.
(a) One Vote Per VMTP Share. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust or as
otherwise required by law, (i) each Holder of VMTP Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each
VMTP Share held by such Holder on each matter submitted to a vote of shareholders of the Fund, and
(ii) the holders of outstanding
L-23
Preferred Shares, including each VMTP Share, and of Common Shares shall vote together as a single
class; provided, however, that the holders of outstanding Preferred Shares,
including VMTP Shares, voting together as a class, to the exclusion of the holders of all other
securities and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, shall be entitled to elect two
trustees of the Fund at all times, each Preferred Share, including each VMTP Share, entitling the
holder thereof to one vote. Subject to Section 4(b), the holders of outstanding Common Shares and
Preferred Shares, including VMTP Shares, voting together as a single class, shall elect the balance
of the trustees.
(b) Voting for Additional Trustees.
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(i) |
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Voting Period. During any period in which any one or more of the conditions
described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) of this Section 4(b)(i) shall exist (such period
being referred to herein as a Voting Period), the number of trustees constituting the
Board of Trustees shall be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when
added to the two trustees elected exclusively by the holders of Preferred Shares,
including VMTP Shares, would constitute a majority of the Board of Trustees as so
increased by such smallest number; and the holders of Preferred Shares, including VMTP
Shares, shall be entitled, voting together as a single class on a one-vote-per-share
basis (to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund), to elect such smallest number of additional trustees,
together with the two trustees that such holders are in any event entitled to elect. A
Voting Period shall commence: |
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(A) |
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if at the close of business on any Dividend Payment Date
accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on any outstanding
Preferred Shares, including VMTP Shares, equal to at least two full years
dividends shall be due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities
shall not have been deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent (or other
redemption and paying agent for Preferred Shares other than VMTP Shares, if
applicable) for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or |
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(B) |
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if at any time holders of Preferred Shares are entitled under
the 1940 Act to elect a majority of the trustees of the Fund. |
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Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting rights described in this Section
4(b)(i) shall cease, subject always, however, to the revesting of such voting rights
in the holders of Preferred Shares upon the further occurrence of any of the events
described in this Section 4(b)(i). |
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(ii) |
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Notice of Special Meeting. As soon as reasonably practicable after the accrual
of any right of the holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees as
described in Section 4(b)(i) of this Section 4, the Fund may call a special meeting of
such holders, such call to be made by notice as provided in the bylaws of the Fund,
such meeting to be held not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days after the
date of mailing of such notice. If a special meeting is not called by the Fund, it may
be called by any such holder on like notice. The record date for determining the
holders entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be not less
than ten (10) days nor more than sixty (60) prior to the date of such special meeting.
At any such special meeting and at each meeting of holders of Preferred Shares held
during a Voting Period at which trustees are to be elected, such holders, voting
together as a class (to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and
classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), shall be entitled to elect the
number of trustees prescribed in Section 4(b)(i) on a one-vote-per-share basis. |
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(iii) |
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Terms of Office of Existing Trustees. The terms of office of all persons who
are trustees of the Fund at the time of a special meeting of Holders and holders of
other Preferred Shares to elect trustees shall continue, notwithstanding the election
at such meeting by the Holders and such other holders of other Preferred Shares of the
number of trustees that they are entitled to elect, and the persons so elected by the
Holders and such other holders of other Preferred Shares, together with the two
incumbent trustees elected by the Holders and such other holders of other Preferred
Shares and the remaining incumbent trustees elected by the holders of the Common Shares
and Preferred Shares, shall constitute the duly elected trustees of the Fund. |
L-24
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(iv) |
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Terms of Office of Certain Trustees to Terminate Upon Termination of Voting
Period. Simultaneously with the termination of a Voting Period, the terms of office of
the additional trustees elected by the Holders and holders of other Preferred Shares
pursuant to Section 4(b)(i) shall terminate, the remaining trustees shall constitute
the trustees of the Fund and the voting rights of the Holders and such other holders to
elect additional trustees pursuant to Section 4(b)(i) shall cease, subject to the
provisions of the last sentence of Section 4(b)(i). |
(c) 1940 Act Matters. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Shares, including the VMTP Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class,
shall be required to approve (A) any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end
investment company, (B) any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely
affecting such shares and (C) any action requiring a vote of security holders of the Fund under
Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act.
For purposes of the foregoing, majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares means (i) 67% or
more of such shares present at a meeting, if the Holders of more than 50% of such shares are
present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of such shares, whichever is less. In the
event a vote of Holders of VMTP Shares is required pursuant to the provisions of Section 13(a) of
the 1940 Act, the Fund shall, not later than 10 Business Days prior to the date on which such vote
is to be taken, notify Moodys (if Moodys is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the
Fund), Fitch (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) and Other Rating
Agency (if any Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) that
such vote is to be taken and the nature of the action with respect to which such vote is to be
taken.
(d)
Exclusive Right to Vote on Certain Matters.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as otherwise required by the Declaration of Trust or
Applicable Law, (i) Holders of Outstanding VMTP Shares will be entitled as a Series, to the
exclusion of the holders of all other securities, including other Preferred Shares, Common Shares
and other classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, to vote on matters adversely
affecting VMTP Shares that do not adversely affect any of the rights of holders of such other
securities, including other Preferred Shares, Common Shares and other classes of shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund and (ii) Holders of Outstanding VMTP Shares will not be entitled to
vote on matters adversely affecting any other Preferred Shares, Common Shares and other classes of
shares of beneficial interest of the Fund that do not adversely affect any of the rights of Holders
of the VMTP Shares.
(e) Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Rights. Unless otherwise required by law, the Holders of VMTP
Shares shall not have any relative rights or preferences or other special rights other than those
specifically set forth herein.
(f) No Preemptive Rights or Cumulative Voting. The Holders of VMTP Shares shall have no preemptive
rights or rights to cumulative voting.
(g) Voting for Trustees Sole Remedy for Funds Failure to Pay Dividends. In the event that the Fund
fails to pay any dividends on the VMTP Shares, the exclusive remedy of the Holders shall be the
right to vote for trustees pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.
(h) Holders Entitled to Vote. For purposes of determining any rights of the Holders to vote on any
matter, whether such right is created by this Statement of Preferences, by the other provisions of
the Declaration of Trust, by statute or otherwise by Applicable Law, no Holder shall be entitled to
vote any VMTP Shares and no VMTP Shares shall be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of
voting or determining the number of VMTP Shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or
concurrently with the time of determination of VMTP Shares entitled to vote or VMTP Shares deemed
Outstanding for quorum purposes, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption with
respect to such VMTP Shares shall have been provided as set forth in Section 10(c) of this
Statement of Preferences and Deposit Securities in an amount equal to the Redemption Price for the
redemption of such VMTP Shares shall have been deposited in trust with the Redemption and Paying
Agent for that purpose. VMTP Shares held (legally or beneficially) by the Fund or any affiliate of
the Fund or otherwise controlled by the Fund shall not have any voting rights or be deemed to be
Outstanding for voting or for calculating the voting percentage required on any other matter or
other purposes.
L-25
(i) Grant of Irrevocable Proxy. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Holder and
Beneficial Owner may in its discretion grant an irrevocable proxy.
5. Amendments.
(a) Except as may be otherwise expressly provided in respect of a particular provision of this
Statement of Preferences or as otherwise required by Applicable Law, this Statement of Preferences
may be amended only upon the affirmative vote or written consent of (1) a majority of the Board of
Trustees and (2) the Holders of a majority of the Outstanding VMTP Shares.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 5(a) of this Statement of Preferences, except as may be otherwise
expressly provided by Sections 5(f), 5(g) or 5(h) of this Statement of Preferences or as otherwise
required by Applicable Law, so long as any VMTP Shares are Outstanding, (x) the definitions of
Eligible Assets (including Appendix A hereto) and Minimum Asset Coverage and (y) Sections 1(b),
6(a), 6(b), 6(c), 6(d), paragraphs (A) through (D) of Section 10(b)(ii), Section 13(h) and Section
13(i) of this Statement of Preferences may be amended only upon the affirmative vote or written
consent of (1) a majority of the Board of Trustees and (2) the Holders of 66 2/3% of the
Outstanding VMTP Shares. No amendment to paragraphs (A) through (D) of Section 10(b)(ii) of this
Statement of Preferences shall be effective unless the Fund has received written confirmation from
each Rating Agency, as applicable, then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund, that
such amendment will not adversely affect the rating then assigned by such Rating Agency to the VMTP
Shares.
(c) Notwithstanding Sections 5(a) and 5(b) of this Statement of Preferences, except as may be
otherwise expressly provided by Sections 5(f), 5(g) or 5(h) of this Statement of Preferences or as
otherwise required by Applicable Law, the provisions of this Statement of Preferences set forth
under (x) the caption Designation (but only with respect to any VMTP Shares already issued and
Outstanding), (y) Sections 1(a) (but only with respect to any VMTP Shares already issued and
Outstanding), 2(a), 2(b), 2(c), 2(d), 2(e)(i), 2(e)(ii), 2(k), 3(b), 8, 10(a)(i), 10(b)(i), 10(h),
11(a), 11(b) or 11(c) of this Statement of Preferences and (z) the definitions Additional Amount,
Applicable Base Rate, Applicable Rate, Dividend Payment Date, Dividend Period, Effective
Leverage Ratio, Failure to Deposit, Gross-up Payment, Liquidation Preference, Maximum
Rate, Outstanding, Rate Determination Date, Ratings Spread, Redemption Premium,
Redemption Price, Subsequent Rate Period or Term Redemption Date (i) (A) may be amended so as
to adversely affect the amount, timing, priority or taxability of any dividend, redemption or other
payment or distribution due to the Holders and (B) the definition of Effective Leverage Ratio or
the provisions of this Statement of Preferences specifying the calculation thereof may be amended,
in each case, only upon the affirmative vote or written consent of (1) a majority of the Board of
Trustees and (2) the Total Holders and (ii) except as set forth in clause (i) above, may otherwise
be amended upon the affirmative vote or written consent of (1) a majority of the Board of Trustees
and (2) the holders of 66 2/3% of the Outstanding VMTP Shares.
(d) If any action set forth above in Sections 5(a) to 5(c) would adversely affect the rights
of one or more Series (the Affected Series) of VMTP Shares in a manner different from any other
Series of VMTP Shares, except as may be otherwise expressly provided as to a particular provision
of this Statement of Preferences or as otherwise required by Applicable Law, the affirmative vote
or consent of Holders of the corresponding percentage of the Affected Series Outstanding (as set
forth in Section 5(a), (b) or (c)), shall also be required.
(e) Any amendment that amends a provision of this Statement of Preferences, the Declaration of
Trust or the VMTP Shares that requires the vote or consent of Holders of a percentage greater than
a Majority shall require such specified percentage to approve any such proposed amendment.
(f) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) through (e) above or anything expressed or implied to the
contrary in this Statement of Preferences, but subject to Applicable Law, a majority of the Board
of Trustees may, by resolution duly adopted, without shareholder approval, but with at least 20
Business Days prior written notice to the Holders, amend or supplement this Statement of
Preferences (1) to the extent not adverse to any Holder, to supply any omission, or cure, correct
or supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent provision hereof; provided that if Holders
of at least 66 2/3% of the VMTP Shares Outstanding, indicate in writing that they are adversely
affected thereby not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the effective date of any such
amendment or supplement, the Fund either shall not make any such amendment or supplement or may
seek arbitration with respect
L-26
to such matter (at the expense of the Fund), or (2) to reflect any amendments or supplements hereto
which the Board of Trustees is expressly entitled to adopt pursuant to the terms of this Statement
of Preferences without shareholder approval, including without limitation, (i) amendments pursuant
to Section 5(g) of this Statement of Preferences, (ii) amendments the Board of Trustees deem
necessary to conform this Statement of Preferences to the requirements of Applicable Law or the
requirements of the Code, (iii) amendments to effect or implement any plan of reorganization among
the Fund and any registered investment companies under the 1940 Act that has been approved by the
requisite vote of the Funds shareholders or (iv) to designate additional Series of VMTP Shares
(and terms relating thereto) to the extent permitted by this Statement of Preferences, the VMTP
Shares or the Declaration of Trust. Any arbitration commenced pursuant to clause 1 of the
immediately preceding sentence shall be conducted in New York, New York and in accordance with the
American Arbitration Association rules.
(g) Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied to the contrary in this Statement of
Preferences, the Board of Trustees may, subject to this Section 5(g), at any time, terminate the
services of a Rating Agency then providing a rating for VMTP Shares of such Series with or without
replacement, in either case, without the approval of Holders of VMTP Shares of such Series or other
shareholders of the Fund.
(i) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Board of Trustees, without the
approval of Holders of VMTP Shares or other shareholders of the Fund, may terminate the
services of any Rating Agency then providing a rating for a Series of VMTP Shares and
replace it with another Rating Agency, provided that the Fund provides seven (7) days
notice by Electronic Means to Holders of VMTP Shares of such Series prior to terminating the
services of a Rating Agency and replacing it with another Rating Agency. In the event a
Rating Agency ceases to furnish a preferred share rating or the Fund terminates a Rating
Agency with replacement in accordance with this clause (i), the Fund shall no longer be
required to comply with the Rating Agency Provisions of the Rating Agency so terminated and,
as applicable, the Fund shall be required to thereafter comply with the Rating Agency
Provisions of each Rating Agency then providing a rating for the VMTP Shares of such Series
at the request of the Fund.
(ii) (A) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Board of Trustees,
without
the approval of Holders of VMTP Shares or other shareholders of the Fund,
may terminate the services of any Rating Agency then providing a rating for a Series
of VMTP Shares without replacement, provided that (I) the Fund has given the
Redemption and Paying Agent, and such terminated Rating Agency and Holders of VMTP
Shares of such Series at least 45 calendar days advance written notice of such
termination of services, (II) the Fund is in compliance with the Rating Agency
Provisions of such terminated Rating Agency at the time the notice required in
clause (I) hereof is given and at the time of the termination of services, and (III)
the VMTP Shares of such Series continue to be rated by at least one NRSRO at and
after the time of the termination of services.
(B) On the date that the notice is given as described in the preceding clause
(A) and on the date that the services of the applicable Rating Agency is terminated,
the Fund shall provide the Redemption and Paying Agent and such terminated Rating
Agency with an officers certificate as to the compliance with the provisions of the
preceding clause (A), and, on such later date and thereafter, the Fund shall no
longer be required to comply with the Rating Agency Provisions of the Rating Agency
whose services were terminated.
(iii) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, but subject to this Section
5(g), the Rating Agency Guidelines, as they may be amended from time to time by the
respective Rating Agency, will be reflected in a written document and may be amended by the
respective Rating Agency without the vote, consent or approval of the Fund, the Board of
Trustees or any holder of Preferred Shares, including any Series of VMTP Shares, or any
other shareholder of the Fund. The Board of Trustees, without the vote or consent of any
holder of Preferred Shares, including any Series of VMTP Shares, or any other shareholder of
the Fund, may from time to time take such actions as may be reasonably required in
connection with obtaining, maintaining or changing the rating of any Rating Agency that is
then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund, and any such action will not be
deemed to affect the preferences, rights or powers of Preferred Shares, including VMTP
Shares, or the Holders thereof, provided that the Board of Trustees receives written
confirmation from such Rating Agency then rating the VMTP Shares at
L-27
the request of the Fund (with such confirmation in no event being required to be obtained
from a particular Rating Agency with respect to definitions or other provisions relevant
only to and adopted in connection with another Rating Agencys rating of any Series of VMTP
Shares) that any such action would not adversely affect the rating then assigned by such
Rating Agency.
(h) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 5 is intended in any way to limit
the ability of the Board of Trustees to, subject to Applicable Law, amend or alter any provisions
of this Statement of Preferences at any time that there are no VMTP Shares Outstanding.
6. Minimum Asset Coverage and Other Financial Requirements.
(a) Minimum Asset Coverage. The Fund shall maintain, as of the Valuation Date of each
week in which any VMTP Share is Outstanding, the Minimum Asset Coverage.
(b) Effective Leverage Ratio. The Fund shall maintain an Effective Leverage Ratio of not
greater than 45% (other than solely by reason of fluctuations in the market value of its portfolio
securities). In the event that the Funds Effective Leverage Ratio exceeds 45% (whether by reason
of fluctuations in the market value of its portfolio securities or otherwise), the Fund shall cause
the Effective Leverage Ratio to be 45% or lower within 10 Business Days (Effective Leverage Ratio
Cure Period).
(c) Eligible Assets. The Fund shall make investments only in Eligible Assets in accordance
with the Funds investment objectives and investment policies.
(d) Credit Quality. [Under normal market conditions, the Fund shall invest at least 80% of
its total assets in Municipal Securities rated, at the time of investment, in one of the four
highest rating categories by at least one NRSRO or, if unrated, determined to be of comparable
quality by the Investment Adviser.]
(e) Liens. The Fund shall not create or incur or suffer to be incurred or to exist any lien
on any funds, accounts or other property held under the Declaration of Trust, except as permitted
by the Declaration of Trust or as arising by operation of law and except for (i) any lien of the
Custodian or any other Person with respect to the payment of fees or repayment for advances or
otherwise, (ii) any lien arising in connection with any overdrafts incurred by the Fund in
connection with custody accounts that it maintains, (iii) any lien that may be incurred in
connection with the Funds use of tender option bonds, (iv) any lien arising in connection with
futures, forwards, swaps and other derivative transactions, when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions, options, caps, floors, collars, and residual floating rate obligations issued by
tender option bond trusts, including residual interest bonds or tender option bonds, (v) any lien
that may be incurred in connection with the Funds proposed redemption or repurchase of all of the
Outstanding VMTP Shares (provided that the Fund delivers to the Redemption and Paying Agent
sufficient Deposit Securities for the purpose of redeeming the VMTP Shares, issues a Notice of
Redemption for the VMTP Shares and redeems such VMTP Shares in accordance with the terms of this
Statement of Preferences) as soon as practicable after the incurrence of such lien.
7. Basic Maintenance Amount.
(a) So long as VMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall maintain, on each Valuation Date,
and shall verify to its satisfaction that it is maintaining on such Valuation Date, (i) Moodys
Eligible Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Basic Maintenance
Amount (if Moodys is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund), (ii) Fitch Eligible
Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Basic Maintenance Amount
(if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund), and (iii) Other Rating Agency
Eligible Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Basic Maintenance
Amount (if any Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund).
(b) The Fund shall deliver to each Rating Agency which is then rating VMTP Shares at the
request of the Fund and any other party specified in the Rating Agency Guidelines all certificates
that are set forth in the respective Rating Agency Guidelines regarding Minimum Asset Coverage, the
Basic Maintenance Amount and/or related calculations at such times and containing such information
as set forth in the respective Rating Agency
L-28
Guidelines (each, a Rating Agency Certificate). A failure by the Fund to deliver a Rating Agency
Certificate with respect to the Basic Maintenance Amount shall be deemed to be delivery of a Rating
Agency Certificate indicating the Discounted Value for all assets of the Fund is less than the
Basic Maintenance Amount, as of the relevant Valuation Date; provided, however,
that the Fund shall have the ability to cure such failure to deliver a Rating Agency Certificate
within one day of receipt of notice from such Rating Agency that the Fund failed to deliver such
Rating Agency Certificate.
8. Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions.
(a) Dividends on Preferred Shares Other Than VMTP Shares. Except as set forth in the
next sentence, no dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on the shares of any
class or series of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund ranking, as to the payment of
dividends, on a parity with VMTP Shares for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been
or contemporaneously are declared and paid on the shares of each Series of VMTP Shares through
their most recent Dividend Payment Date. When dividends are not paid in full upon the VMTP Shares
through their most recent Dividend Payment Date or upon the shares of any other class or series of
shares of beneficial interest of the Fund ranking on a parity as to the payment of dividends with
VMTP Shares through their most recent respective dividend payment dates, all dividends declared
upon VMTP Shares and any other such class or series of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund
ranking on a parity as to the payment of dividends with VMTP Shares shall be declared pro rata so
that the amount of dividends declared per share on VMTP Shares and such other class or series of
shares of beneficial interest of the Fund shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that
accumulated dividends per share on the VMTP Shares and such other class or series of beneficial
interest of the Fund bear to each other (for purposes of this sentence, the amount of dividends
declared per VMTP Share shall be based on the Applicable Rate for such VMTP Share effective during
the Dividend Periods during which dividends were not paid in full).
(b) Dividends and Other Distributions With Respect to Common Shares Under the 1940 Act. The
Board of Trustees shall not declare any dividend (except a dividend payable in Common Shares), or
declare any other distribution, upon the Common Shares, or purchase Common Shares, unless in every
such case the Preferred Shares have, at the time of any such declaration or purchase, an asset
coverage (as defined in and determined pursuant to the 1940 Act) of at least 200% (or such other
asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum asset
coverage for senior securities which are shares or stock of a closed-end investment company as a
condition of declaring dividends on its Common Shares) after deducting the amount of such dividend,
distribution or purchase price, as the case may be.
(c) Other Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions. For so long as any VMTP Share
is Outstanding, and except as set forth in Section 8(a) and Section 11(c) of this Statement of
Preferences, (A) the Fund shall not declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend or other
distribution (other than a dividend or distribution paid in shares of, or in options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase, Common Shares or other shares, if any, ranking junior to the
VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution,
liquidation or winding up) in respect of the Common Shares or any other shares of the Fund ranking
junior to or on a parity with the VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends or the distribution of
assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, or call for redemption, redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire for consideration any Common Shares or any other such junior shares (except by
conversion into or exchange for shares of the Fund ranking junior to the VMTP Shares as to the
payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up),
or any such parity shares (except by conversion into or exchange for shares of the Fund ranking
junior to or on a parity with VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of
assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up), unless (i) full cumulative dividends on shares
of each Series of VMTP Shares through its most recently ended Dividend Period shall have been paid
or shall have been declared and sufficient funds for the payment thereof deposited with the
Redemption and Paying Agent and (ii) the Fund has redeemed the full number of VMTP Shares required
to be redeemed by any provision for mandatory redemption pertaining thereto, and (B) the Fund shall
not declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend or other distribution (other than a dividend
or distribution paid in shares of, or in options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase,
Common Shares or other shares, if any, ranking junior to VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends
and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) in respect of Common
Shares or any other shares of the Fund ranking junior to VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends
or the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, or call for redemption,
redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for
L-29
consideration any Common Shares or any other such junior shares (except by conversion into or
exchange for shares of the Fund ranking junior to VMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends and
the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up), unless immediately after
such transaction the Discounted Value of Moodys Eligible Assets (if Moodys is then rating the
VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund), Fitch Eligible Assets (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP
Shares at the request of the Fund) and Other Rating Agency Eligible Assets (if any Other Rating
Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) would each at least equal the
Basic Maintenance Amount.
(d) Sources of Dividends. Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied herein to the
contrary, the Board of Trustees may declare and pay dividends (including any Gross-up Payments or
Additional Amounts) upon the VMTP Shares either (i) out of the Funds surplus, as defined in and
computed in accordance with Sections 1(c) and 1(d) hereof; or (ii) in case there shall be no such
surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the
preceding fiscal year. If the capital of the Fund, computed in accordance with Sections 1(c) and
1(d) hereof, shall have been diminished by depreciation in the value of its property, or by losses,
or otherwise, to an amount less than the aggregate amount of the capital represented by issued and
outstanding shares of beneficial interest of all classes having a preference upon the distribution
of assets, the Board of Trustees shall not declare and pay out of such net profits any dividends
upon any shares of beneficial interest of any class until the deficiency in the amount of capital
represented by the issued and outstanding shares of beneficial interest of all classes having a
preference upon the distribution of assets shall have been repaired. Nothing is this Section 8(d)
shall invalidate or otherwise affect a note, debenture or other obligation of the Fund paid by it
as a dividend on its shares of beneficial interest, or any payment made thereon, if at the time
such note, debenture or obligation was delivered by the Fund, the Fund had either surplus or net
profits as provided in Sections 8(d)(i) or (ii) from which the dividend could lawfully have been
paid.
9. Rating Agency Restrictions. For so long as any VMTP Shares are Outstanding and any Rating Agency
is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund, the Fund will not engage in certain
proscribed transactions set forth in the Rating Agency Guidelines, unless it has received written
confirmation from each such Rating Agency that proscribes the applicable transaction in its Rating
Agency Guidelines that any such action would not impair the rating then assigned by such Rating
Agency to a Series of VMTP Shares.
10. Redemption.
(a) Optional Redemption.
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(i) |
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Subject to the provisions of Section 10(a)(iii), (x) VMTP Shares of any Series
may be redeemed, at the option of the Fund, at any time, as a whole or from time to
time in part, out of funds legally available therefor under Applicable Law and
otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law, at the Redemption Price or (y) if (i) the
Board of Trustees determines it is necessary to modify this Statement of Preferences as
a result of changes in the Rating Agency Guidelines to prevent any downgrade of the
VMTP Shares by a Rating Agency then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund
and the Fund certifies in writing to the Holders that such circumstance exists, (ii)
the Holders have not approved such proposed modifications in accordance with Section 5
of this Statement of Preferences and (iii) at least one year has elapsed since the
Closing Date, then the Fund shall have the right to send a Notice of Redemption and set
a Redemption Date for a redemption of all or a portion of the Outstanding VMTP Shares
within 30 days after the occurrence of the non-approval under clause (ii) and upon such
occurrence, the Fund shall be entitled to redeem the VMTP Shares, out of funds legally
available therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law
at the Redemption Price exclusive of the Redemption Premium; provided, however, that
(A) VMTP Shares may not be redeemed in part if after such partial redemption fewer than
50 VMTP Shares of such Series would remain Outstanding; and (B) VMTP Shares are not
redeemable by the Fund during the Initial Rate Period. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
If fewer than all of the Outstanding VMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed
pursuant to Section 10(a)(i), the number of VMTP Shares of such Series to be redeemed
shall be selected either pro rata from the Holders of VMTP Shares of such Series in
proportion to the number of VMTP Shares of such Series held by such Holders or by lot
or other fair method as determined by |
L-30
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|
|
the Funds Board of Trustees, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the
Securities Depository, if applicable, and Applicable Law. The Funds Board of
Trustees will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and
conditions upon which VMTP Shares will be redeemed from time to time. |
|
|
(iii) |
|
The Fund may not on any date send a Notice of Redemption pursuant to Section
10(c) in respect of a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to this Section
10(a) unless on such date (A) to the extent such redemption is not an Excluded
Redemption, the Fund has available Deposit Securities with maturity or tender dates not
later than the day preceding the applicable Redemption Date and having a Market Value
not less than the amount (including any applicable Redemption Premium) due to Holders
of VMTP Shares by reason of the redemption of such VMTP Shares on such Redemption Date
and (B) the Discounted Value of Moodys Eligible Assets (if Moodys is then rating the
VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund), the Discounted Value of Fitch Eligible Assets
(if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) and the Discounted
Value of Other Rating Agency Eligible Assets (if any Other Rating Agency is then rating
the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) would at least equal the Basic Maintenance
Amount immediately subsequent to such redemption if such redemption were to occur on
such date. For purposes of determining in clause (B) of the preceding sentence whether
the Discounted Value of Moodys Eligible Assets at least equals the Basic Maintenance
Amount, the Moodys Discount Factors applicable to Moodys Eligible Assets shall be
determined by reference to the first Exposure Period longer than the Exposure Period
then applicable to the Fund, as described in the definition of Moodys Discount Factor
herein. |
(b) Term/Mandatory Redemption.
(i) |
(A) |
|
Term Redemption. The Fund shall redeem, out of funds legally available
therefor and otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law, all Outstanding VMTP Shares
on the Term Redemption Date at the Redemption Price; provided, however,
the Fund shall have the right, exercisable not more than 180 days nor less than 90 days
prior to the Liquidity Account Initial Date, to request that the Total Holders extend
the term of the Term Redemption Date for an additional 364 day period, which request
may conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and
conditions herein. Each Holder shall, no later than 30 days after receiving such
request, notify the Fund and the Redemption and Paying Agent of its acceptance or
rejection of such request, which acceptance by any such Holder may be a Conditional
Acceptance conditioned upon terms and conditions which are different from the terms and
conditions herein or the terms and conditions proposed by the Fund in making an
extension request. If any Holder fails to notify the Fund and the Redemption and
Paying Agent of their acceptance or rejection of the Funds request for extension
within such 30-day period, such failure to respond shall constitute a rejection of such
request. If the Total Holders provide a Conditional Acceptance, then the Fund shall
have 30 days thereafter to notify the Total Holders and the Redemption and Paying Agent
of its acceptance or rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Total
Holders Conditional Acceptance. The Funds failure to notify the Total Holders and
the Redemption and Paying Agent within the 30-day period will be deemed a rejection of
the terms and conditions specified in the Total Holders Conditional Acceptance. Each
Holder may grant or deny any request for extension of the Term Redemption Date in its
sole and absolute discretion. |
|
(B) |
|
Basic Maintenance Amount, Minimum Asset Coverage and Effective
Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption. The Fund also shall redeem, out of funds
legally available therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance
with Applicable Law, at the Redemption Price, certain of the VMTP Shares, if
the Fund fails to have either Moodys Eligible Assets (if Moodys is then
rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) with a Discounted Value,
Fitch Eligible Assets (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request
of the Fund) with a Discounted Value, or Other Rating Agency Eligible Assets
(if any Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of
the Fund) with a Discounted Value greater than or equal to the Basic
Maintenance Amount, fails to maintain the Minimum Asset Coverage in accordance
with this Statement of |
L-31
|
|
|
Preferences or fails to maintain the Effective Leverage Ratio in accordance
with Section 6(b) of this Statement of Preferences, and such failure is not
cured on or before the applicable Cure Date. If a redemption pursuant to
this Section 10(b)(i)(B) is to occur, the Fund shall cause a Notice of
Redemption to be sent to Holders in accordance with Section 10(c) and cause
to be deposited Deposit Securities or other sufficient funds, out of funds
legally available therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance
with Applicable Law, in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent or other
applicable paying agent, in each case in accordance with the terms of the
VMTP Shares to be redeemed. The number of VMTP Shares to be redeemed shall
be equal to the lesser of (A) the sum of (x) the minimum number of VMTP
Shares, together with all other Preferred Shares subject to redemption, the
redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the
opening of business on the applicable Cure Date, would result in the Funds
having each of Moodys Eligible Assets (if Moodys is then rating the VMTP
Shares at the request of the Fund) with a Discounted Value, Fitch Eligible
Assets (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund)
with a Discounted Value and Other Rating Agency Eligible Assets (if any
Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the
Fund) with a Discounted Value greater than or equal to the Basic Maintenance
Amount, maintaining the Minimum Asset Coverage or satisfying the Effective
Leverage Ratio, as the case may be, as of the applicable Cure Date and (y)
the number of additional VMTP Shares of the Fund may elect to simultaneously
redeem (provided, however, that if there is no such minimum
number of VMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares the redemption of which
would have such result, all Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be
redeemed), and (B) the maximum number of VMTP Shares, together with all
other Preferred Shares subject to redemption, that can be redeemed out of
funds legally available therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in
accordance with the Declaration of Trust and Applicable Law. In determining
the VMTP Shares required to be redeemed in accordance with the foregoing,
the Fund shall allocate the number required to be redeemed to satisfy the
Basic Maintenance Amount, the Minimum Asset Coverage or the Effective
Leverage Ratio, as the case may be, pro rata, by lot or other fair method as
determined by the Funds Board of Trustees, in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the Securities Depository, if applicable, and Applicable Law,
among VMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares (and, then, pro rata, by lot or
other fair method as determined by the Funds Board of Trustees, in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities Depository, if
applicable, and Applicable Law, among each Series of VMTP Shares) subject to
redemption. The Fund shall effect such redemption on the date fixed by the
Fund therefor, which date shall not be earlier than 10 Business Days nor
later than 60 days after the applicable Cure Date, except that if the Fund
does not have funds legally available under Applicable Law for the
redemption of all of the required number of VMTP Shares and other Preferred
Shares which are subject to redemption or the Fund otherwise is unable as a
result of Applicable Law to effect such redemption on or prior to 60 days
after the applicable Cure Date, the Fund shall redeem those VMTP Shares and
other Preferred Shares which it was unable to redeem on the earliest
practicable date on which it is able to effect such redemption. If fewer
than all of the Outstanding VMTP Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 10(b), the number of VMTP Shares to be redeemed shall be redeemed
pro rata, by lot or other fair method as determined by the Funds Board of
Trustees, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities
Depository, if applicable, and Applicable Law, from the Holders of the VMTP
Shares in proportion to the number of VMTP Shares held by such Holders. |
(ii) |
(A) |
|
On or prior to the Liquidity Account Initial Date with respect to any
Series of VMTP Shares, the Fund shall cause the Custodian to segregate, by means of
appropriate identification on its books and records or otherwise in accordance with the
Custodians normal procedures, from the other assets of the Fund (a Liquidity
Account) Liquidity |
L-32
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|
|
Account Investments with a Market Value equal to at least 110% of
the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series. The Term Redemption Amount
for any Series of VMTP Shares shall be equal to the Redemption Price to be paid on the
Term Redemption Date for such Series, based on the number of shares of such Series then
Outstanding, assuming for this purpose that the Applicable Rate for
such Series in effect at the time of the creation of the Liquidity Account for such Series
will be the 6-month LIBOR Rate as in effect at such time of creation until
the Term Redemption Date for such Series. If, on any date after the
Liquidity Account Initial Date, the aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity
Account Investments included in the Liquidity Account for a Series of VMTP
Shares as of the close of business on any Business Day is less than 110% of
the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series, then the Fund shall
cause the Custodian and the Investment Adviser to segregate additional or
substitute assets of the Fund as Liquidity Account Investments, so that the
aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments included in the
Liquidity Account for such Series is at least equal to 110% of the Term
Redemption Amount with respect to such Series not later than the close of
business on the next succeeding Business Day. With respect to assets of the
Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments, the Investment Adviser, on
behalf of the Fund, shall be entitled to instruct the Custodian on any date
to release any Liquidity Account Investments from such segregation and to
substitute therefor other Liquidity Account Investments, so long as (x) the
assets of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments at the close
of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least 110% of the
Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series and (y) the assets of the
Fund designated and segregated as Deposit Securities at the close of
business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least the Liquidity
Requirement (if any) determined in accordance with paragraph (B) below with
respect to such Series for such date. The Fund shall cause the Custodian
not to permit any lien, security interest or encumbrance to be created or
permitted to exist on or in respect of any Liquidity Account Investments
included in the Liquidity Account for any Series of VMTP Shares, other than
liens, security interests or encumbrances arising by operation of law and
any lien of the Custodian with respect to the payment of its fees or
repayment for its advances. Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied
herein to the contrary, the assets of the Liquidity Account shall continue
to be assets of the Fund subject to the interests of all creditors and
shareholders of the Fund. |
|
(B) |
|
The Market Value of the Deposit Securities held in the
Liquidity Account for a Series of VMTP Shares, from and after the
15th day of the calendar month (or if such day is not a Business
Day, the next succeeding Business Day) that is the number of months preceding
the month of the Term Redemption Date for such Series specified in the table
set forth below, shall not be less than the percentage of the Term Redemption
Amount for such Series set forth below opposite such number of months (the
Liquidity Requirement), but in all cases subject to the cure provisions of
paragraph (C) below: |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Months |
|
Value of Deposit Securities |
Preceding |
|
as Percentage of Term Redemption Amount |
5
|
|
|
20 |
% |
4
|
|
|
40 |
% |
3
|
|
|
60 |
% |
2
|
|
|
80 |
% |
1
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
(C) |
|
If the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities
included in the Liquidity Account for a Series of VMTP Shares as of the close
of business on any Business Day is less than the Liquidity Requirement in
respect of such Series for such Business Day, then the Fund |
L-33
|
|
|
shall cause the segregation of additional or substitute Deposit Securities in
respect of the Liquidity Account for such Series, so that the aggregate Market
Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Liquidity Account for such
Series is at least equal to the Liquidity Requirement for such Series not later
than the close of business on the next succeeding Business Day. With respect
to Deposit Securities included in the Liquidity Account, the Investment
Adviser, on behalf of the Fund, shall be entitled to instruct the Custodian on
any date to release any Deposit Securities from the Liquidity Account and to
substitute therefor other Deposit Securities, so long as the aggregate Market
Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Liquidity Account for such
Series is at least equal to the Liquidity Requirement for such Series not later
than the close of business on the next succeeding Business Day. |
|
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(D) |
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The Deposit Securities included in the Liquidity Account for a
Series of VMTP Shares may be liquidated by the Fund, in its discretion, and the
proceeds applied towards payment of the Term Redemption Amount for such Series.
Upon the deposit by the Fund on the Term Redemption Date with the Redemption
and Paying Agent of the proceeds from the liquidation of the Deposit Securities
having an initial combined Market Value sufficient to effect the redemption of
the VMTP Shares of a Series on the Term Redemption Date for such Series, the
requirement of the Fund to maintain a Liquidity Account for such Series as
contemplated by this Section 10(b)(ii) shall lapse and be of no further force
and effect. |
(c) Notice of Redemption. If the Fund shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole
or in part, VMTP Shares pursuant to Section 10(a) or Section 10(b)(i), the Fund will send a notice
of redemption (the Notice of Redemption), by Electronic Means (or by first class mail, postage
prepaid, in the case where the VMTP Shares are in physical form) to Holders thereof, or request the
Redemption and Paying Agent, on behalf of the Fund to promptly do so by Electronic Means (or by
first class mail, postage prepaid, in the case where the VMTP Shares are in physical form) so long
as the Notice of Redemption is furnished by the Fund to the Redemption and Paying Agent in
electronic format at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date a Notice of Redemption is
required to be delivered to the Holders, unless a shorter period of time shall be acceptable to the
Redemption and Paying Agent. A Notice of Redemption shall be sent to Holders not less than ten (10)
days prior to the date fixed for redemption in such Notice of Redemption (the Redemption Date),
subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities Depository, if applicable. Each such Notice
of Redemption shall state: (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the number of VMTP Shares to be redeemed
and the Series thereof; (iii) the CUSIP number for VMTP Shares of such Series; (iv) the Redemption
Price; (v) the place or places where the certificate(s), if any, for such shares (properly endorsed
or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Trustees requires and the Notice of Redemption states)
are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; (vi) that dividends on the VMTP Shares
to be redeemed will cease to accumulate from and after such Redemption Date; and (vii) the
provisions of this Statement of Preferences under which such redemption is made. If fewer than all
VMTP Shares held by any Holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption delivered to such
Holder shall also specify the number of VMTP Shares to be redeemed from such Holder. The Fund may
provide in any Notice of Redemption relating to (i) an optional redemption contemplated to be
effected pursuant to Section 10(a) of this Statement of Preferences or (ii) any redemption of VMTP
Shares not required to be redeemed pursuant to Section 10(b)(i) of this Statement of Preferences in
accordance with the terms stated herein that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions
precedent not otherwise expressly stated herein and that the Fund shall not be required to effect
such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied at the time or times and in the
manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. No defect in the Notice of Redemption or delivery
thereof shall affect the validity of redemption proceedings, except as required by Applicable Law.
(d) No Redemption Under Certain Circumstances. Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections
10(a) or 10(b), if any dividends on VMTP Shares of a Series (whether or not earned or declared) are
in arrears, no VMTP Shares of such Series shall be redeemed unless all Outstanding VMTP Shares of
such Series are simultaneously redeemed, and the Fund shall not otherwise purchase or acquire any
VMTP Shares of such Series; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent
the purchase or acquisition of Outstanding VMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to the successful
completion of an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to Holders of
all Outstanding VMTP Shares of such Series.
L-34
(e) Absence of Funds Available for Redemption. To the extent that any redemption for which
Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of legally available
funds therefor in accordance with the Declaration of Trust and Applicable Law, such redemption
shall be made as soon as practicable to the extent such funds become available. Failure to redeem
VMTP Shares shall be deemed to exist at any time after the date specified for redemption in a
Notice of Redemption when the Fund shall have failed, for any reason whatsoever, to deposit in
trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent the Redemption Price with respect to any shares for
which such Notice of Redemption has been sent; provided, however, that the
foregoing shall not apply in the case of the Funds failure to deposit in trust with the Redemption
and Paying Agent the Redemption Price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption
relating to such redemption provided that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions
precedent and (2) any such condition precedent shall not have been satisfied at the time or times
and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that the Fund
may not have redeemed VMTP Shares for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided, dividends may
be declared and paid on VMTP Shares and shall include those VMTP Shares for which a Notice of
Redemption has been provided.
(f) Redemption and Paying Agent to Hold Redemption Payments by Fund in Trust. All moneys
paid to the Redemption and Paying Agent for payment of the Redemption Price of VMTP Shares called
for redemption shall be held in trust by the Redemption and Paying Agent for the benefit of Holders
of shares so to be redeemed. The Funds obligation to pay the Redemption Price of VMTP Shares
called for redemption in accordance with this Statement of Preferences shall be satisfied upon
payment of such Redemption Price by the Redemption and Paying Agent to the Securities Depository on
the relevant Redemption Date.
(g) Shares for Which Deposit Securities Have Been Deposited and Notice of Redemption Has Been
Given Are No Longer Outstanding. Provided a Notice of Redemption has been provided pursuant to
Section 10(c), the Fund shall irrevocably (except to the extent set forth below in this Section
10(g)) deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent, no later than 12:00 noon, New York City time,
on a Business Day not less than ten (10) Business Days preceding the Redemption Date specified in
such notice, Deposit Securities in an aggregate amount equal to the Redemption Price to be paid on
the Redemption Date in respect of any VMTP Shares that are subject to such Notice of Redemption.
Provided a Notice of Redemption has been provided pursuant to Section 10(c), upon the deposit with
the Redemption and Paying Agent of Deposit Securities in an amount sufficient to redeem the VMTP
Shares that are the subject of such notice, dividends on such VMTP Shares shall cease to accumulate
as of the Redemption Date and such VMTP Shares shall no longer be deemed to be Outstanding for any
purpose, and all rights of the Holders of the VMTP Shares so called for redemption shall cease and
terminate, except the right of such Holders to receive the Redemption Price, but without any
interest or other additional amount, except as provided in Section 2(e)(i) and in Section 3 of this
Statement of Preferences. Upon surrender in accordance with the Notice of Redemption of the
certificates for any VMTP Shares so redeemed (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the
Board of Trustees shall so require and the Notice of Redemption shall so state), the Redemption
Price shall be paid by the Redemption and Paying Agent to the Holders of VMTP Shares subject to
redemption. In the case that fewer than all of the shares represented by any such certificate are
redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued, representing the unredeemed shares, without cost to
the Holder thereof. The Fund shall be entitled to receive from the Redemption and Paying Agent,
promptly after the date fixed for redemption, any cash or other Deposit Securities deposited with
the Redemption and Paying Agent in excess of (i) the aggregate Redemption Price of the VMTP Shares
called for redemption on such date and (ii) all other amounts to which Holders of VMTP Shares
called for redemption may be entitled pursuant to this Statement of Preferences. Any funds so
deposited that are unclaimed at the end of 90 days from such Redemption Date shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be repaid to the Fund, after which time the Holders of VMTP Shares so called for
redemption may look only to the Fund for payment of the Redemption Price and all other amounts to
which they may be entitled pursuant to this Statement of Preferences. The Fund shall be entitled
to receive, from time to time after the date fixed for redemption, any interest on the funds so
deposited.
(h) Compliance with Applicable Law. In effecting any redemption pursuant to this Section
10, the Fund shall use its best efforts to comply with all applicable conditions precedent to
effecting such redemption under any Applicable Law, and shall effect no redemption except in
accordance with Applicable Law.
(i) Only Whole VMTP Shares May Be Redeemed. In the case of any redemption pursuant to this
Section 10, only whole VMTP Shares shall be redeemed.
L-35
(j) Modification of Redemption Procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 10 and Section 5 hereof, the Fund may, in its sole discretion, modify the
administrative procedures set forth above with respect to notification of redemption for the VMTP
Shares, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the Holders of the
VMTP Shares or cause the Fund to violate any law, rule or regulation, or shall in any way alter the
obligations of the Redemption and Paying Agent without the Redemption and Paying Agents prior
written consent. Furthermore, if in the sole discretion of the Board of Trustees, after
consultation with counsel, modification of the foregoing redemption provisions (x) are permissible
under the rules and regulations or interpretations of the SEC and under other Applicable Law and
(y) would not cause a material risk as to the treatment of the VMTP Shares as equity for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, the Board of Trustees, without shareholder approval, by resolution may
modify such redemption procedures.
(k) Capital Limitations on Purchases and Redemptions. Notwithstanding anything expressed
or implied to the contrary herein, for so long as any VMTP Shares are outstanding, the Fund shall
not purchase or redeem its own shares of beneficial interest, including without limitation the VMTP
Shares, for cash or other property when its capital is impaired or when such purchase or redemption
would cause any impairment of its capital, except that it may purchase or redeem out of capital any
of its own shares of beneficial interest, including without limitation the VMTP Shares, which are
entitled upon any distribution of its assets, whether by dividend or in liquidation, to a
preference over another class or series of its shares of beneficial interest, or, if no shares
entitled to such a preference are outstanding, any of its own shares of beneficial interest, if
such shares will be retired upon their acquisition and the capital of the Fund reduced in
accordance with Section 1(d) hereof. Nothing in this Section 10(k) shall invalidate or otherwise
affect a note, debenture or other obligation of the Fund given by it as consideration for its
acquisition by purchase, redemption or exchange of its shares of beneficial interest if at the time
such note, debenture or obligation was delivered by the Fund its capital was not then impaired or
did not thereby become impaired. The Fund shall not redeem any of its shares of beneficial
interest, unless their redemption is authorized by the Board of Trustees, and then only in
accordance with the Declaration of Trust.
11. Liquidation Rights.
(a) Ranking. The VMTP Shares shall rank on a parity with each other, with shares of any
other Series of VMTP Shares and with shares of any other series of Preferred Shares as to the
distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund.
(b) Distributions Upon Liquidation. Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders of VMTP Shares then Outstanding
shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Fund legally available for
distribution to its shareholders under the Declaration of Trust and Applicable Law and otherwise in
accordance with the Declaration of Trust and Applicable Law, before any payment or distribution
shall be made on the Common Shares or on any other class of shares of the Fund ranking junior to
the VMTP Shares upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, an amount equal to the Liquidation
Preference with respect to such shares plus an amount equal to all dividends thereon (whether or
not declared) accumulated but unpaid to (but not including) the date of final distribution in same
day funds, together with any payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3 of this Statement
of Preferences in connection with the liquidation of the Fund. After the payment to the Holders of
the VMTP Shares of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 11(b), the Holders of
VMTP Shares as such shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Fund.
(c) Pro Rata Distributions. In the event the assets of the Fund available for distribution
to the Holders of VMTP Shares upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the
Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which
such Holders are entitled pursuant to Section 11(b), no such distribution shall be made on account
of any shares of any other class or series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the VMTP
Shares with respect to the distribution of assets upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up
unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the VMTP Shares, ratably, in
proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are
respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
(d) Rights of Junior Shares. Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any series
or class or classes of shares ranking on a parity with the VMTP Shares with respect to the
distribution of assets upon
L-36
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, after payment shall have been made in full to
the Holders of the VMTP Shares as provided in Section 11(b), but not prior thereto, any other
series or class or classes of shares ranking junior to the VMTP Shares with respect to the
distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund
shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to
receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the Holders of the VMTP Shares
shall not be entitled to share therein.
(e) Certain Events Not Constituting Liquidation. Neither the sale of all or substantially
all the property or business of the Fund, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the
Fund into or with any business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity nor the merger,
consolidation or reorganization of any business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity
into or with the Fund shall be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary or
involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 11.
12. Transfers.
(a) Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Fund, a Beneficial Owner or Holder may sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of VMTP Shares only in whole shares and only to persons it reasonably
believes are either (i) QIBs that are registered closed-end management investment companies the
shares of which are traded on a national securities exchange (Closed-End Funds), banks (and their
direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), insurance companies, Broker-Dealers, Foreign
Entities (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), companies that are included in
the S&P 500 Index (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries) or registered open-end
management investment companies or (ii) tender option bond trusts in which all Beneficial Owners
are QIBs that are Closed-End Funds, banks (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries),
insurance companies, Broker-Dealers, Foreign Entities (and their direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiaries), companies that are included in the S&P 500 Index (and their direct or indirect
wholly-owned subsidiaries) or registered open-end management investment companies, in each case,
pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act or another available exemption from registration under
the Securities Act, in a manner not involving any public offering within the meaning of Section
4(2) of the Securities Act. Any transfer in violation of the foregoing restrictions shall be void
ab initio and any transferee of VMTP Shares transferred in violation of the foregoing restrictions
shall be deemed to agree to hold all payments it received on any such improperly transferred VMTP
Shares in trust for the benefit of the transferor of such VMTP Shares. The foregoing restrictions
on transfer shall not apply to any VMTP Shares registered under the Securities Act pursuant to the
Registration Rights Agreement or any subsequent transfer of such VMTP Shares thereafter.
(b) If at any time the Fund is not furnishing information to the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act, in order to preserve the exemption for resales and transfers under Rule
144A of the Securities Act, the Fund shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Holders of VMTP
Shares and prospective purchasers of VMTP Shares, upon request, information with respect to the
Fund satisfying the requirements of subsection (d)(4) of Rule 144A of the Securities Act.
13. Miscellaneous.
(a) No Fractional Shares. No fractional VMTP Shares shall be issued.
(b) Status of VMTP Shares Redeemed, Exchanged or Otherwise Acquired by the Fund. VMTP
Shares which are redeemed, exchanged or otherwise acquired by the Fund shall return to the status
of authorized and unissued Preferred Shares without designation as to series. Any VMTP Shares
which are provisionally delivered by the Fund to or for the account of an agent of the Fund or to
or for the account of a purchaser of the VMTP Shares, but for which final payment is not received
by the Fund as agreed, shall return to the status of authorized and unissued VMTP Shares.
(c) Treatment of VMTP Shares as Equity. The Fund shall, and each Holder and Beneficial
Owner, by virtue of acquiring VMTP Shares, is deemed to have agreed to, treat the VMTP Shares as
equity in the Fund for U.S. federal, state, local income and other tax purposes.
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(d) Board May Resolve Ambiguities. Subject to Section 5 of this Statement of Preferences
and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Board of Trustees may interpret and give effect
to the provisions of this Statement of Preferences in good faith so as to resolve any inconsistency
or ambiguity or to remedy any formal defect. Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied to the
contrary in this Statement of Preferences, but subject to Section 5, the Board of Trustees may
amend this Statement of Preferences with respect to any Series of VMTP Shares prior to the issuance
of VMTP Shares of such Series.
(e) Headings Not Determinative. The headings contained in this Statement of Preferences
are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Statement of Preferences.
(f) Notices. All notices or communications, unless otherwise specified in the By-laws of
the Fund or this Statement of Preferences, shall be sufficiently given if in writing and delivered
in person, by Electronic Means or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid.
(g) Redemption and Paying Agent. The Fund shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
engage at all times a Redemption and Paying Agent to perform the duties specified in this Statement
of Preferences; provided that the Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement shall not allow the
Redemption and Paying Agents termination or resignation to become effective unless and until such
time as a successor has been appointed and assumed the role of Redemption and Paying Agent.
(h) Securities Depository. The Fund shall maintain settlement of VMTP Shares in
global book entry form through the Securities Depository.
(i) Voluntary Bankruptcy. The Fund shall not file a voluntary application for
relief under federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as the
Fund is solvent and does not reasonably foresee becoming insolvent.
(j) Applicable Law Restrictions and Requirements. Notwithstanding anything
expressed or implied to the contrary in this Statement of Preferences, all dividends, redemptions
and other payments by the Fund on or in respect of the VMTP Shares shall be paid only out of funds
legally available therefor under Applicable Law and otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law.
(k) Information to Holders. Without limitation of other provisions of this
Statement of Preferences, the Fund shall deliver, or cause to be delivered by the Redemption and
Paying Agent at the expense of the Fund, to each Holder:
(i) as promptly as practicable after the preparation and filing thereof with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, each annual and semi-annual report prepared with respect
to the Fund, which delivery may be made by means of the electronic availability of any such
document on a public website;
(ii) notice of any change (including being put on Credit Watch or Watchlist),
suspension or termination in or of the ratings on the VMTP Shares by any NRSRO then rating
the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund as promptly as practicable upon the occurrence
thereof, to the extent such information is publicly available;
(iii) notice of any failure to pay in full when due any dividend required to be paid by
Section 2 of this Statement of Preferences that remains uncured for more than three Business
Days as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than one Business Day after
expiration of the grace period;
(iv) notice of insufficient deposit to provide for a properly noticed redemption or
liquidation as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event, later than two Business Days
after discovery of insufficient deposits, to the extent such information is publicly
available;
(v) notice of any failure to comply with (A) a provision of the Rating Agency
Guidelines when failure continues for more than five consecutive Business Days or (B) the
Minimum Asset Coverage
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that continues for more than five consecutive Business Days as soon as reasonably
practicable after discovery of such failure, but in no event, later than one Business Day
after the later of (x) the expiration of the grace period or (y) the earlier of (1) the
discovery of such failure and (2) information confirming such failure becomes publicly
available;
(vi) notice of any change to any investment adviser or sub-adviser of the Fund within
two Business Days after a resignation or a notice of removal has been received from or sent
to any investment adviser or sub-adviser; provided, however, that this clause shall not
apply to personnel changes of the investment adviser or sub-adviser, to the extent such
information is publicly available or not involving any portfolio manager listed in the
public disclosure of the Fund;
(vii) notice of any proxy solicitation as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no
event, later than five Business Days after mailing thereof by the Funds proxy agent;
(viii) notice one Business Day after the occurrence thereof of (A) the failure of the
Fund to pay the amount due on any senior securities or other debt at the time outstanding,
and any period of grace or cure with respect thereto shall have expired; (B) the failure of
the Fund to pay, or admitting in writing its inability to pay, its debts generally as they
become due; or (C) the failure of the Fund to pay accumulated dividends on any additional
preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund ranking pari passu with
the VMTP Shares, and any period of grace or cure with respect thereto shall have expired, in
each case, to the extent such information is publicly available;
(ix) notice of the occurrence of any Increased Rate Event and any subsequent cure
thereof as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event, later than five days after
knowledge of senior management of the Fund thereof; provided that the Fund shall not be
required to disclose the reason for such Increased Rate Event unless such information is
otherwise publicly available;
(x) notice of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation formally commenced or
threatened in writing against the Fund or the Investment Adviser in any court or before any
governmental authority concerning this Statement of Preferences, the Declaration of Trust,
the VMTP Shares or any Related Document, as promptly as practicable, but in no event, later
than 10 Business Days after knowledge of senior management of the Fund thereof, in each
case, to the extent such information is publicly available;
(xi) notice not later than three Business Days after each Valuation Date if such
Valuation Date occurs on or prior to December 31, 2012, and notice one Business Day after
each Valuation Date if such Valuation Date occurs after December 31, 2012, of the Funds
Effective Leverage Ratio, Minimum Asset Coverage and balances in the Liquidity Account, in
each case, as of the close of business on such Valuation Date which shall include detailed
information about the Market Value of the Funds portfolio holdings and delivery will be
made by means of posting on a publicly available section of the Funds website;
(xii) a report of portfolio holdings of the Fund as of the end of each month delivered
no later than 15 days after the end of each month; and
(xiii) when available, publicly available financial statements of the Funds most
recent fiscal year-end and the auditors report with respect thereto, which shall present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund at such date and for
such period, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
The Fund shall require the Investment Adviser to inform the Fund as soon as reasonably
practicable after the Investment Advisers knowledge or discovery of the occurrence of any of the
items set forth in Sections 13(k)(ix) and 13(k)(x) of this Statement of Preferences.
(l) Information to Beneficial Owners. Without limitation of other provisions of this Statement of Preferences, the Fund shall
deliver, or cause to be delivered by the Redemption and Paying Agent, to
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each Beneficial
Owner that has entered into a confidentiality agreement with the Fund meeting the
requirements of Regulation FD and other Applicable Law as agreed to by the fund and the
Beneficial Owner in their commercially reasonable discretion in the event the Fund is not
in compliance with Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Certificate of Designation as of the 10th
Business Day of a month, a report of portfolio holdings of the Fund as of the 10th
Business Day of such month by no later than the last Business Day of such month.
(m) Tax Status of the Fund. The Fund will maintain its qualification as a
regulated investment company within the meaning of Section 851(a) of the Code and to qualify the
dividends made with respect to the VMTP Shares as tax-exempt dividends to the extent designated by
the Fund.
(n) Maintenance of Existence. At any time the VMTP Shares are outstanding, the Fund
shall maintain its existence as a business trust or statutory trust under the laws of the state in
which it is organized or formed, with requisite power to issue the VMTP Shares and to perform its
obligations under this Statement of Preferences and each other Related Document to which it is a
party.
(o) Compliance with Law. At any time the VMTP Shares are outstanding, the Fund
shall comply with all laws, ordinances, orders, rules and regulations that are applicable to it if
the failure to comply could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Funds
ability to comply with its obligations under this Statement of Preferences, any of the VMTP Shares,
and the other Related Documents to which it is a party.
(p) Maintenance of Approvals: Filings, Etc. At any time the VMTP Shares are
outstanding, the Fund shall at all times maintain in effect, renew and comply with all the terms
and conditions of all consents, filings, licenses, approvals and authorizations as are required
under any Applicable Law for its performance of its obligations under this Statement of Preferences
and the other Related Documents to which it is a party, except those as to which the failure to do
so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Funds ability to
comply with its obligations under this Statement of Preferences, the VMTP Shares, and the other
Related Documents to which it is a party.
(q) 1940 Act Registration. At any time the VMTP Shares are outstanding, the Fund
shall maintain its registration as a closed-end management investment company under the 1940 Act.
(r) Compliance with Eligible Assets Definition. At any time the VMTP Shares are
outstanding, the Fund shall maintain policies and procedures that it believes are reasonably
designed to ensure compliance with Section 6(c) of this Statement of Preferences.
(s) Access to Information Relating to Compliance With Eligible Assets Definition.
The Fund shall, upon request, provide a Beneficial Owner and such of its internal and external
auditors and inspectors as a Beneficial Owner may from time to time designate, with reasonable
access to publicly available information and records of the Fund relevant to the Funds compliance
with Section 6(c) of this Statement of Preferences, but only for the purposes of internal and
external audit.
(t) Ratings. The VMTP Shares shall have a long-term credit rating of at least
Aa1 from Moodys and a long-term credit rating of AAA from Fitch on the Closing Date and the
Fund shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain a long-term credit rating at or
above A1 from Moodys under the Moodys Guidelines (if Moodys is then rating the VMTP Shares at
the request of the Fund), a long-term credit rating at or above A+ from Fitch under the Fitch
Guidelines (if Fitch is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the Fund) and a long-term
credit rating at or above the equivalent of A+/A1 from Other Rating Agency under the Other Rating
Agency Guidelines (if Other Rating Agency is then rating the VMTP Shares at the request of the
Fund).
(u) Purchase by Affiliates. The Fund shall not, nor shall it permit, or cause to
be permitted, the Investment Adviser, or any account or entity over which the Fund or the
Investment Adviser exercises discretionary authority or
control or any of their respective affiliates (other than by the Fund, in the case of a redemption
permitted by this Statement of Preferences, in connection with which the VMTP Shares subject to
such redemption are to be cancelled by the Fund upon such redemption), to purchase in the aggregate
more than 25% of the Outstanding VMTP Shares without the prior written consent of a Majority of the
Holders of the VMTP Shares Outstanding, and
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any such purchases shall be void ab initio.
For the avoidance of doubt, any purchase of VMTP Shares pursuant to a right of first refusal
granted by a Beneficial Owner shall be deemed to have obtained such prior written consent.
(v) Audits. The audits of the Funds financial statements shall be conducted in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
(w) Termination. In the event that no VMTP Shares of a Series are Outstanding,
all rights and preferences of the VMTP Shares of such Series established and designated hereunder
shall cease and terminate, and all obligations of the Fund under this Statement of Preferences with
respect to such Series shall terminate.
(x) Actions on Other Than Business Days. Unless otherwise provided herein, if the
date for making any payment, performing any act or exercising any right, in each case as provided
for in this Statement of Preferences, is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made, act
performed or right exercised on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as
if made or done on the nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any payment so made, no
dividends, interest or other amount shall accrue for the period between such nominal date and the
date of payment.
(y) Liability. Notwithstanding Section 8.5 of the Declaration of Trust, no VMTP
Share, nor any owner of any VMTP Share, shall be subject to, or in any way liable to the Fund
under, Section 8.5 of the Declaration of Trust in its capacity as an owner of VMTP Shares, and for
the avoidance of doubt the Fund shall not set off or retain any distributions owed to the owners of
VMTP Shares or be entitled to any indemnification under Section 8.5 of the Declaration of Trust.
14. Global Certificate. At any time prior to the commencement of a Voting Period, (i) all of the VMTP Shares
Outstanding from time to time shall be represented by one or more global certificates registered in
the name of the Securities Depository or its nominee and countersigned by the Redemption and Paying
Agent and (ii) no registration of transfer of VMTP Shares shall be made on the books of the Fund to
any Person other than the Securities Depository or its nominee.
The foregoing restriction on registration of transfer shall be conspicuously noted on the face
or back of the certificates of VMTP Shares in such a manner as to comply with the requirements of
Section 8-204 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of Delaware, or any
successor provisions.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, [FUND] has caused these presents to be signed as of [August [ ],
2012] in its name and on its behalf by its [] and attested by its []. Said officers of the Fund
have executed this Statement as officers and not individually, and the obligations and rights set
forth in this Statement are not binding upon any such officers, or the trustees or shareholders of
the Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
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Appendix A
ELIGIBLE ASSETS
On the Date of Original Issue and at all times thereafter that the VMTP Shares are Outstanding:
1. |
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Eligible Assets are defined to consist only of assets that conform to the following
requirements as of the time of investment: |
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A. |
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Debt obligations. The following debt obligations which are not in payment
default at the time of investment: |
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Debt obligations issued by a State, the District of Columbia or
political subdivision thereof, including, but not limited to, limited
obligation bonds, revenue bonds, and obligations that satisfy the requirements
of Section 142(b)(1) of the Code issued by or on behalf of one or more States,
or any public agency or authority of any State, or political subdivision of a
State. |
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Debt obligations issued by a U.S. Territory or political
subdivision thereof, including limited obligation bonds, revenue bonds, and
obligations that satisfy the requirements of section 142(b)(1) of the Code
issued by or on behalf of one or more U.S. Territories, or any public agency or
authority of any U.S. Territory, or political subdivision of a U.S. Territory,
which are rated in one of the four highest rating categories (investment
grade) by two or more NRSROs, or by one NRSRO if rated by only one NRSRO, or
by one NRSRO, in the case of debt obligations that are Defeased Securities, or
are determined by the Investment Adviser in good faith application of its
internal credit rating standards to be the credit equivalent of investment
grade. |
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Debt obligations of the United States. |
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Debt obligations issued, insured, or guaranteed by a department
or an agency of the U.S. Government, if the obligation, insurance, or guarantee
commits the full faith and credit of the United States for the repayment of the
obligation. |
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Debt obligations of the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit
Authority guaranteed by the Secretary of Transportation under Section 9 of the
National Capital Transportation Act of 1969. |
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Debt obligations of the Federal Home Loan Banks. |
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Debt obligations, participations or other instruments of or
issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association or the Government National
Mortgage Association. |
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Debt obligations which are or ever have been sold by the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation pursuant to sections 305 or 306 of the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act. |
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Debt obligations of any agency named in 12 U.S.C. § 24
(Seventh) as eligible to issue obligations that a national bank may underwrite,
deal in, purchase and sell for the banks own account, including qualified
Canadian government obligations. |
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x. |
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Debt obligations of issuers other than those specified in (i)
through (ix) above that are rated in one of the three highest rating categories
by two or more NRSROs, or by one NRSRO if the security has been rated by only
one NRSRO and that are marketable. For these purposes, an obligation is
marketable if: |
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it is registered under the Securities Act; |
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it is offered and sold pursuant to Securities
and Exchange Commission Rule 144A; 17 CFR 230.144A; or |
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it can be sold with reasonable promptness at a
price that corresponds reasonably to its fair value. |
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Certificates or other securities evidencing ownership interests
in a municipal bond trust structure (generally referred to as a tender option
bond structure) that invests in (a) debt obligations of the types described in
(i) or (ii) above or (b) depository receipts reflecting ownership interests in
accounts holding debt obligations of the types described in (i) or (ii) above
which with respect to both a and b are rated, or credit enhanced by a third
party that is rated, in one of the three highest rating categories by two or
more NRSROs, or by one NRSRO if such debt obligations or depository receipts or
third party credit enhancement providers have been rated by only one NRSRO. |
An asset shall not fail to qualify as an Eligible Asset solely by virtue of the fact that:
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it provides for repayment of principal and
interest in any form including fixed and floating rate, zero interest,
capital appreciation, discount, leases, and payment in kind; or |
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it is for long-term or short-term financing
purposes. |
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Interest rate derivatives; |
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Swaps, futures, forwards, structured notes, options and
swaptions related to Eligible Assets or on an index related to Eligible Assets; |
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Credit default swaps; or |
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Common shares issued by open-end investment companies
registered under the 1940 Act, swaps, futures, forwards, structured notes,
options, swaptions, or other derivatives contracts that are designed solely to
hedge the Funds obligations under its deferred compensation plan, provided,
that any such swap, future, forward, structured note, option, swaption, or
other derivatives contract is not itself an equity security or a derivative
based on a commodity, and may only be settled in cash (any asset under this
clause iv, a Deferred Compensation Hedge Asset); provided that the Deferred
Compensation Hedge Assets so acquired do not constitute more than 0.05% of the
Funds Managed Assets as of the time of investment. |
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i. |
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Securities issued by other investment companies registered
under the 1940 Act (open- or closed-end funds and exchange-traded funds (i.e.,
ETFs)) that invest exclusively in Eligible Assets, provided that such
investments in the aggregate do not constitute more than 5% of the Funds
Managed Assets as of the time of investment; provided further, that
notwithstanding the foregoing requirements of this clause (i), the Fund shall
be permitted, subject to Applicable Law, to invest in securities issued by a
money-market fund that (a) is registered under the 1940 Act, (b) is affiliated
with the Investment Adviser and (c) invests exclusively in debt obligations
that are Eligible Assets so long as |
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the money-market funds holdings in any one issuer do not exceed 5% of the
money-market funds total assets. |
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ii. |
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Cash. |
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iii. |
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Repurchase agreements on assets described in A above. |
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iv. |
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Taxable fixed-income securities issued by an issuer described
in Section 1(A) (a Permitted Issuer) that are not in default at the time of
acquisition, acquired for the purpose of influencing control over such
Permitted Issuer or creditor group of municipal bonds of such Permitted Issuer
(a) the Fund already owns and (b) which have deteriorated or are expected
shortly to deteriorate, with the expectation that such investment should enable
the Fund to better maximize the value of its existing investment in such
issuer, provided that the taxable fixed-income securities of such issuer so
acquired do not constitute more than 0.5% of the Funds Managed Assets as of
the time of investment. |
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v. |
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Any assets received by the Fund from a Permitted Issuer as the
result of a default by the Permitted Issuer of its obligations under the asset
or the bankruptcy or restructuring of the Permitted Issuer; provided
any assets received as a result of a default by the Permitted Issuer shall be
disposed of within five years of receipt thereof if such assets would not
otherwise qualify as Eligible Assets but for this Section 1(C)(v). |
2. |
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At any time that VMTP Shares are outstanding, for any investment company the securities of
which are held by the Fund, the Fund will provide or make available the following information
to the Holders within 10 days after the public quarterly release of such information: |
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the identity of the investment company and the CUSIP Number, the number of
shares owned, as of the end of the prior quarter, and the percentage of the investment
companys equity represented by the Funds investment, as of the end of the prior
quarter; |
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ii. |
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a representation that each such investment company invests solely in
Eligible Assets, which representation may be based upon the affirmative
representation of the underlying investment companys investment adviser; and |
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iii. |
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the information contained in the most recently released financial statements
of each such underlying investment company relating to the portfolio holdings of each
such investment company. |
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EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT!
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
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EASY VOTING OPTIONS: |
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VOTE ON THE INTERNET
Log on to:
www.proxy-direct.com
Follow the on-screen instructions
available 24 hours
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VOTE BY TELEPHONE
Call 1-800-337-3503
Follow the recorded instructions
available 24 hours
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VOTE BY MAIL
Vote, sign and date your
Proxy Card and return it in the
postage-paid envelope |
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Please detach at perforation before mailing.
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INVESCO QUALITY MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST (the Fund)
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES (the Board)
PROXY FOR THE JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 17, 2012 |
PREFERRED SHARES
The undersigned holder of
Preferred Shares of the Fund hereby appoints Philip A. Taylor, John M. Zerr, Sheri S. Morris, Peter A. Davidson, and
Stephen R. Rimes, and any one of them separately, proxies with full power of substitution in each, and hereby
authorizes them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse of this proxy card, at the Joint Annual
Meeting of Shareholders on July 17, 2012, at 1:00 p.m., Eastern Time, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof,
all of the Preferred Shares of the Fund which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present.
IF THIS PROXY IS SIGNED AND RETURNED WITH NO CHOICE INDICATED, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR THE APPROVAL OF EACH
PROPOSAL, FOR ALL OF THE NOMINEES, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXIES UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
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VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: www.proxy-direct.com
VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-800-337-3503 |
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NOTE: PLEASE SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THIS PROXY CARD.
When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or
guardian or as custodian for a minor, please give full title as such.
If a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership, please
sign in full entity name and indicate the signers position with the entity. |
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Signature |
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2012 |
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Date |
PLEASE VOTE VIA INTERNET OR TELEPHONE OR MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY USING
THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Joint Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on July 17, 2012.
The Proxy Statement for this meeting is available at: [________]
Please detach at perforation before mailing.
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board. The Board recommends voting FOR each proposal and FOR ALL of the nominees.
TO VOTE, MARK A BOX BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: ■
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN |
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Proposal 1: Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication that
provides for the reorganization of the Fund as a Delaware statutory trust. |
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Proposal 2(b)(i): Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for Invesco Quality Municipal Securities to merge with and into the Fund. |
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Proposal 2(b)(ii): Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for Invesco Quality Municipal Investment Trust to merge with and into the Fund. |
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Proposal 3: Approval of an amendment to the Funds advisory agreement that increases the Funds advisory fee. |
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FOR
ALL
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WITHHOLD
ALL
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FOR ALL
EXCEPT |
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Proposal 4: Election of Trustees The Board recommends a vote FOR ALL of the nominees listed:
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01. James T. Bunch
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03. Rodney F. Dammeyer
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05. Martin L. Flanagan |
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02. Bruce L. Crockett
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04. Jack M. Fields
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06. Carl Frischling
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INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark the box FOR ALL EXCEPT
and write each nominees number on the line provided below.
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PROXIES ARE AUTHORIZED TO VOTE, IN THEIR DISCRETION,
UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VOTING STANDARDS SET FORTH
IN THE PROXY STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO ANY ADJOURNMENT OR POSTPONEMENT OF THE MEETING.
PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE
EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT!
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
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EASY VOTING OPTIONS: |
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VOTE ON THE INTERNET
Log on to:
www.proxy-direct.com
Follow the on-screen instructions
available 24 hours
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VOTE BY TELEPHONE
Call 1-800-337-3503
Follow the recorded instructions
available 24 hours |
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VOTE BY MAIL
Vote, sign and date your
Proxy Card and return it in the
postage-paid envelope |
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Please detach at perforation before mailing.
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INVESCO QUALITY MUNICIPAL INVESTMENT TRUST (the Fund)
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES (the Board)
PROXY FOR THE JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 17, 2012 |
PREFERRED SHARES
The undersigned holder
of Preferred Shares of the Fund hereby appoints Philip A. Taylor, John M. Zerr, Sheri S. Morris, Peter A.
Davidson, and Stephen R. Rimes, and any one of them separately, proxies with full power of substitution in each,
and hereby authorizes them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse of this proxy card, at the Joint
Annual Meeting of Shareholders on July 17, 2012, at 1:00 p.m., Eastern Time, and at any adjournment or postponement
thereof, all of the Preferred Shares of the Fund which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present.
IF THIS PROXY IS SIGNED AND RETURNED WITH NO CHOICE INDICATED, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR THE APPROVAL OF EACH
PROPOSAL, "FOR ALL" OF THE NOMINEES, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXIES UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
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VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: www.proxy-direct.com
VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-800-337-3503 |
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NOTE: PLEASE SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THIS PROXY CARD. When signing as executor,
administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian or as custodian for a minor, please give full title
as such. If a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership, please sign in full entity
name and indicate the signers position with the entity. |
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Signature |
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2012 |
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Date |
PLEASE VOTE VIA INTERNET OR TELEPHONE OR MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY USING
THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Joint Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on July 17, 2012.
The Proxy Statement for this meeting is available at: [________]
Please detach at perforation before mailing.
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board. The Board recommends voting FOR each proposal and FOR ALL of the nominees.
TO
VOTE, MARK A BOX BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: ■
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN |
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Proposal 1: Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication that provides for the
reorganization of the Fund as a Delaware statutory trust. |
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Proposal 2(a): Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for the Fund to merge with and into Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust. |
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FOR
ALL
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WITHHOLD
ALL
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FOR ALL
EXCEPT |
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Proposal 4: Election of
Trustees The Board recommends a vote FOR ALL of the nominees listed:
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01. James T. Bunch
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03. Rodney F. Dammeyer
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05. Martin L. Flanagan |
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02. Bruce L. Crockett
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04. Jack M. Fields
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06. Carl Frischling
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INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s),
mark the box FOR ALL EXCEPT and write each nominees number on the line provided below.
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PROXIES
ARE AUTHORIZED TO VOTE, IN THEIR DISCRETION, UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME
BEFORE THE MEETING AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VOTING STANDARDS SET
FORTH IN THE PROXY STATEMENT
WITH RESPECT TO ANY ADJOURNMENT OR POSTPONEMENT OF THE MEETING.
PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE
EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT!
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EASY VOTING OPTIONS: |
|
|
|
|
|
VOTE ON THE INTERNET
Log on to:
www.proxy-direct.com
Follow the on-screen instructions
available 24 hours
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOTE BY TELEPHONE
Call 1-800-337-3503
Follow the recorded instructions
available 24 hours |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOTE BY MAIL
Vote, sign and date your
Proxy Card and return it in the
postage-paid envelope |
|
|
Please detach at perforation before mailing.
|
|
|
|
|
INVESCO QUALITY MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (the Fund)
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES (the Board)
PROXY FOR THE JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 17, 2012
|
PREFERRED SHARES
The undersigned holder of Preferred Shares of the Fund hereby appoints Philip A. Taylor,
John M. Zerr, Sheri S. Morris, Peter A. Davidson, and Stephen R. Rimes, and any
one of them separately, proxies with full power of substitution in each, and hereby
authorizes them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse of this proxy card,
at the Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders on July 17, 2012, at 1:00 p.m., Eastern Time, and
at any adjournment or postponement thereof, all of the Preferred Shares of the Fund which the
undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present. IF THIS PROXY IS SIGNED AND RETURNED
WITH NO CHOICE INDICATED, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR THE APPROVAL OF EACH PROPOSAL, FOR ALL
OF THE NOMINEES, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXIES UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: www.proxy-direct.com
VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-800-337-3503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE: PLEASE SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THIS PROXY CARD.When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian or as custodian for a minor, please give full title as such. If a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership,
please sign in full entity name and indicate the signers position with the entity. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
Date |
PLEASE VOTE VIA INTERNET OR TELEPHONE OR MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY USING
THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
EVERY SHAREHOLDERS VOTE IS IMPORTANT
VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Joint Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on July 17, 2012.
The Proxy Statement for this meeting is available at: [________]
Please detach at perforation before mailing.
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board. The Board recommends voting FOR each proposal and FOR ALL of the nominees.
TO
VOTE, MARK A BOX BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: ■
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR
|
|
AGAINST
|
|
ABSTAIN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 1: Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Redomestication that provides
for the reorganization of the Fund as a Delaware statutory trust. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 2(a): Approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger that provides for the Fund to merge with and
into Invesco Quality Municipal Income Trust. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR
ALL
|
|
WITHHOLD
ALL
|
|
FOR ALL
EXCEPT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 4: Election of
Trustees The Board recommends a vote FOR ALL of the nominees listed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
01. James T. Bunch
|
|
03. Rodney F. Dammeyer
|
|
05. Martin L. Flanagan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
02. Bruce L. Crockett
|
|
04. Jack M. Fields
|
|
06. Carl Frischling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INSTRUCTIONS:To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark the box FOR ALL EXCEPT
and write each nominees number on the line provided below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROXIES ARE AUTHORIZED TO VOTE, IN THEIR DISCRETION,
UPON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME
BEFORE THE MEETING AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VOTING STANDARDS
SET FORTH IN THE PROXY STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO ANY ADJOURNMENT OR POSTPONEMENT OF THE MEETING.
PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE