e10vqza
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q/A
(Amendment
No. 1)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
Commission file number 1-32669
TRONOX INCORPORATED
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware
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20-2868245
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(State or Other Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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One Leadership Square, Suite 300
211 N. Robinson Ave, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
73102
(Address of principal executive
offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(405) 775-5000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirement for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer (see definition of accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
under the Exchange Act). (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2008, 18,741,623 shares of the
companys Class A common stock and
22,889,431 shares of the companys Class B common
stock were outstanding.
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 on
Form 10-Q/A
is being filed to revise Item 2
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations of the Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that was filed by
Tronox Incorporated (the Company) on May 7,
2008 (the Report) to correct our forward looking
discussion on debt covenant compliance within the
Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this
item. In the second full paragraph of the section entitled
2008 Credit Agreement Covenant Amendment the
amendment corrects the language to accurately reflect
managements projection that the company will be in
compliance with its financial covenants in 2008. Management did
not intend to provide projections with regards to 2009 at this
time due to the uncertainty of global commodity cycles and
economies. Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 hereto have been provided
with respect to and in light of the disclosure being amended.
Except for the revision above, no other information included in
the Report is being amended. This amendment does not reflect
events occurring after May 7, 2008, the filing date of the
Report, or modify or update those disclosures affected by
subsequent events. Among other things, forward-looking
statements made in the Report have not been revised to reflect
events that occurred or facts that became known to the company
after the filing of the Report, and such forward-looking
statements should be read in their historical context.
Accordingly, this amendment should be read in conjunction with
the Report and the Companys other filings made with the
Securities and Exchange Commission subsequent to the filing of
the Report.
Tronox
Incorporated
Form 10-Q/A
Table of
Contents
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 2.
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Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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This discussion of managements views on the financial
condition and results of operations of the company should be
read in conjunction with the audited consolidated and combined
financial statements and the related notes which are included in
the companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Overview
Tronox Incorporated (Tronox or the
company), a Delaware Corporation, was formed on
May 17, 2005, in preparation for the contribution and
transfer by Kerr-McGee Corporation (Kerr-McGee) of
certain entities, including those comprising substantially all
of its chemical business (the Contribution). We have
one reportable segment representing the companys pigment
business. The pigment segment primarily produces and markets
titanium dioxide pigment
(TiO2)
and has production facilities in the United States, Australia,
Germany and the Netherlands. The pigment segment also includes
heavy minerals production operated through our joint venture
(Tiwest). The heavy minerals production is
integrated with our Australian pigment plant, but also has
third-party sales of minerals not utilized by our pigment
operations. Electrolytic and other chemical products (which does
not constitute a reportable segment) represents the
companys other operations which are comprised of
electrolytic manufacturing and marketing operations, all of
which are located in the United States. We have in the past
operated or held businesses or properties, or currently hold
properties, that do not relate to the current chemical business.
The Contribution was completed in November 2005, along with the
recapitalization of the company, whereby common stock held by
Kerr-McGee converted into approximately 22.9 million shares
of Class B common stock. An initial public offering
(IPO) of Class A common stock was completed on
November 28, 2005. Prior to the IPO, Tronox was a wholly
owned subsidiary of Kerr-McGee. Pursuant to the terms of the
Master Separation Agreement dated November 28, 2005, among
Kerr-McGee, Kerr-McGee Worldwide Corporation and Tronox (the
MSA), the net proceeds from the IPO of
$224.7 million were distributed to Kerr-McGee.
Following the IPO, approximately 43.3% of the total outstanding
common stock of Tronox was held by the general public and 56.7%
was held by Kerr-McGee. The holders of Class A common stock
and Class B common stock have identical rights, except that
holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote
per share, while holders of Class B common stock are
entitled to six votes per share on all matters to be voted on by
stockholders.
On March 8, 2006, Kerr-McGees Board of Directors
declared a dividend of the companys Class B common
stock owned by Kerr-McGee to its stockholders (the
Distribution). The Distribution was completed on
March 30, 2006, resulting in Kerr-McGee having no ownership
or voting interest in the company.
General
Factors Affecting the Results of Operations
During the first quarter, the slow down in North Americas
housing industry and U.S. growth in general negatively
impacted titanium dioxide sales, but was offset by demand
increases in Asia and favorable currency translation. Excluding
the impact of current quarter land sales, earnings improved
slightly as a result of lower fixed cost and currency
translation primarily offset by higher input, energy and freight
costs.
In the first quarter of 2008, we have made the following
announcements:
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We, along with our 50% joint venture partner, a subsidiary of
Exxaro Resources Limited, have given final approval for the
expansion of the Tiwest titanium dioxide
(TiO2)
pigment plant in Kwinana, Western Australia, which was announced
last year. The project, which will increase the plants
current annual capacity from 110,000 tonnes per year to
approximately 150,000 tonnes per year is expected to cost
approximately A$100 million. Construction is expected to
begin in 2008, subject to appropriate regulatory approvals, with
the additional capacity expected to come on line in early 2010.
The joint venture partners have signed an agreement under which
Exxaro will provide ongoing funding for the expansion. Tronox
has the option to contribute its share of the capital at its
discretion throughout the project and until a date two
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years from commissioning, which will be taken into account when
calculating its final interest in the expanded production.
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We signed a definitive agreement with RTI International Metals,
Inc. under which RTI will purchase titanium tetrachloride
(TiCl4) from our Hamilton, Mississippi, titanium dioxide plant.
The TiCl4 will be used in the manufacture of titanium sponge at
a new plant that RTI will build adjacent to our Hamilton
facility. We expect to generate annual operating profits from
TiCl4 sales and incremental cost savings in the range of
$12 million to $15 million once the plant reaches full
production. RTI estimates the plant will come on line in 2010,
ramping up production over the next several years.
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Results
of Operations
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007
Total net sales were $349.1 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 2.9% from the 2007
period. The following table presents net sales for the periods
indicated:
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2008
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2007
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$ Change
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(In millions)
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Net sales
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Pigment
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$
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321.6
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$
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315.4
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$
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6.2
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Electrolytic and other chemical products
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27.5
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23.7
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3.8
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Total
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$
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349.1
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$
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339.1
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$
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10.0
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Pigment segment net sales increased $6.2 million, or 2%, to
$321.6 million during the three months ended March 31,
2008, from $311.6 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2007. The increase was primarily due to the
effect of foreign exchange of $13.3 million, improved
TiO2
volume and increased by-product sales, partially offset by lower
TiO2
pricing and lower heavy mineral sales.
Electrolytic and other chemical products net sales increased
$3.8 million, or 16%, to $27.5 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2008, from $23.7 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2007. The increase
in sales was due to higher prices on manganese dioxide and
sodium chlorate as well as higher volumes on boron, lithium
manganese oxide and sodium chlorate.
Gross margin decreased $11.7 million, or 31%, to
$25.5 million during the three months ended March 31,
2008, from $37.2 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2007. Gross margin percentage decreased to 7.3%
during the three months ended March 31, 2008, down from
11.0% during the three months ended March 31, 2007. Gross
margin decreased primarily due to higher shipping and handling
costs, the net effect of changes in foreign currency rates and
the impact of lower sales volumes of heavy minerals from our
mining operations in Australia. Lower volumes on heavy minerals
was a result of tough mining conditions and plant uptime
problems that have resulted in lower than expected heavy mineral
concentrate production at the mine.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased
$7.4 million, or 21%, to $27.7 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2008, from $35.1 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease
was mainly due to lower compensation and benefit costs,
including costs related to salaries, stock-based awards,
incentive compensation and postretirement medical benefits.
2
Total operating loss for the three months ended March 31,
2008, was $1.4 million, compared to total operating loss of
$9.0 million during the three months ended March 31,
2007. The following table presents operating profit (loss), with
a reconciliation to consolidated income (loss) from continuing
operations before income taxes, for the periods indicated:
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2008
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2007
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$ Change
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(In millions)
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Operating profit (loss)
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Pigment
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$
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(3.0
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$
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7.3
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$
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(10.3
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Electrolytic and other chemical products
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1.7
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(0.6
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2.3
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Subtotal
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(1.3
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6.7
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(8.0
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Provision for environmental remediation and restoration
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(0.2
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0.2
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Gain on land sales
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5.3
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5.3
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Corporate and nonoperating sites
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(0.8
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(4.5
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3.7
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Total operating profit
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3.2
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2.0
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1.2
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Interest and debt expense
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(12.3
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(12.3
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Other income, net
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6.1
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1.7
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4.4
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Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
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$
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(3.0
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$
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(8.6
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$
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5.6
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Pigment segment operating profit decreased $10.3 million,
or 141%, to a loss of $3.0 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2008, from a profit of $7.3 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease
in pigment operating profit was primarily due to lower selling
prices and increased production costs for
TiO2,
an unfavorable impact of changes in foreign currency rates of
$4.5 million, increased shipping and handling costs and
lower profit on heavy mineral and by-product sales. Higher costs
and lower profit on heavy mineral sales were partially due to a
three-day
shut down at the Kwinana, Australia plant due to natural gas
supply failures caused by unrelated outages at two of the main
producers; unscheduled maintenance at the Kwinana plant; and
scheduled maintenance at the Chandala, Australia, dry mill that
was extended to allow inventory to build after heavy mineral
mining conditions resulted in lower inventory. Offsetting these
decreases were improved sales volumes and reduced selling,
general and administrative costs.
Electrolytic and other chemical products businesses operating
profit increased $2.3 million, to income of
$1.7 million during the three months ended March 31,
2008, from a loss of $0.6 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2007. Increased profitability was driven by
improved pricing and lower costs on manganese dioxide, as well
as improved pricing on sodium chlorate. Pricing on both products
improved due to the ability to pass through higher input costs
to the customer.
Gain on land sales during the three months ended March 31,
2008, was $5.3 million compared to nil during the three
months ended March 31, 2007, as there were no such
transactions during the prior period. Properties sold include a
parcel of land in Henderson, Nevada, and a former terminal site
in Mobile, Alabama along with several former gas service
stations.
Corporate and non-operating sites operating loss decreased
$3.7 million, or 82%, to $0.8 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2008, from $4.5 million during
the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decreased loss
was due to reduced selling, general and administrative costs.
The lower costs were driven primarily by reduced compensation
and benefit costs, including costs related to salaries,
stock-based awards, incentive compensation and postretirement
medical benefits.
Other income increased $4.4 million to $6.1 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2008, from
$1.7 million during the three months ended March 31,
2007. The change was mainly due to foreign exchange gains in
2008, compared to losses in 2007, partially offset by lower
income from equity affiliates and by losses on the accounts
receivable securitization program.
3
The effective income tax rate was 53.3% for the three months
ended March 31, 2008, compared to (4.6)% for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. The income tax benefit was
higher in 2008 than the benefit calculated from applying the
U.S. Federal statutory tax rate due to income in foreign
jurisdictions which is taxed at a rate lower than the
U.S. federal statutory tax rate.
Discontinued operations had income of $1.2 million during
the three months ended March 31, 2008, versus a loss of
$0.4 million during the three months ended March 31,
2007. Both periods include losses related to legal and
environmental costs associated with our former forest products
operations. The reversal of the loss was due to the recognition
of reimbursements for environmental remediation at our former
thorium processing facility in West Chicago, Illinois, in 2008,
compared to provisions for remediation recorded at our former
wood-treating facilities in Columbus, Mississippi and Texarkana,
Texas, in 2007, resulting in a favorable change of
$3.7 million related to environmental remediation costs.
This favorable increase was partially offset by higher legal
expenses and taxes associated with these and other discontinued
operations.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
General
Our primary cash needs are for working capital, capital
expenditures, environmental cash expenditures, debt service
under the senior secured credit facility (discussed below) and
the unsecured notes. We believe that our cash flows from
operations, together with available borrowings under our
revolving credit facility, will be sufficient to meet these cash
needs. However, our ability to generate cash is subject to
general economic, financial, competitive, legislative,
regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. If our
cash flows from operations are less than we expect, we may need
to raise additional capital. We may also require additional
capital to finance our future growth and development, implement
additional marketing and sales activities, and fund our ongoing
research and development activities.
Additional debt or equity financing may not be available when
needed on terms favorable to us or even available to us at all.
We are restricted by the terms of the senior secured credit
facility and the indenture governing the unsecured notes from
incurring additional indebtedness. Under our tax sharing
agreement with Kerr-McGee, if we enter into transactions during
the two-year period following the Distribution which results in
the issuance or acquisition of our shares, and the Internal
Revenue Service subsequently determines that Section 355(e)
of the Internal Revenue Code is applicable to the Distribution,
we will be required to indemnify Kerr-McGee for any resulting
tax liability.
We have an interest in The LandWell Company LP
(LandWell), a limited partnership formed to market
or develop land in the Henderson, Nevada, area. LandWell has
commenced negotiations with a number of parties who have
interest in the development of either part or all of
approximately 2,200 contiguous acres of its land in Henderson
for eventual use as a new, mixed-use master planned community.
LandWell is also proceeding with remediation efforts on a
portion of the 2,200 acres. LandWells efforts to
secure zoning for the site were successful with final approval
of the development standards and development agreement being
received from the City of Henderson on October 2, 2007.
This large parcel, in addition to other parcels available for
sale by LandWell is in the vicinity of our Henderson facility.
Cash flows resulting from the sale of the 2,200 contiguous acres
of land in the Henderson, Nevada, area must be used to pay down
outstanding debt under our senior secured credit facility.
We are in negotiations with interested parties for the sale of
parcels of land which are 100% Tronox owned. During the first
quarter of 2008, we sold a parcel of land in the Henderson,
Nevada, area along with other 100% owned properties that
included a former terminal site in Mobile, Alabama and several
former gas service stations. We recognized a gain of
$5.3 million on these transactions for the first quarter of
2008.
Of cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2008,
$3.4 million was held in the U.S. and
$5.8 million was held in other countries.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash
flows from operating activities during the three months ended
March 31, 2008, were a use of $27.2 million compared
to a use of $14.9 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2007. The $12.3 million decrease in cash
flows from operating activities for the 2008 period was
4
primarily due to increased working capital as a result of the
seasonal build in inventories and reduced accounts payable due
to timing of payments for ore shipments.
Our working capital typically increases during the first half of
the year as we increase inventory levels during the first
several months in order to meet the peak demand of the paint
season, and receivables balances increase during the next
several months as we supply that demand. Our working capital
typically decreases during the later half of the year as we
receive payment for products sold earlier in the year and we
reduce inventory build.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Net cash
used in investing activities during the three months ended
March 31, 2008, was $2.8 million compared to
$14.3 million during the three months ended March 31,
2007. The decrease was due to lower capital expenditures coupled
with proceeds from the sale of assets in the current period.
Capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2008 were
$8.3 million. Significant projects during the 2008 annual
period include purchasing of capital anodes for the Hamilton,
Mississippi, electrolytic facility, repairing the main oxidation
floor at the Hamilton, Mississippi, pigment facility, replacing
the main incoming electrical switchgear and purchasing a spare
preheater at the Savannah, Georgia, pigment facility.
Capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2007 were
$14.3 million. Significant projects during the 2007 annual
period included upgrading the oxidation line and waste treatment
facility at the Botlek, Netherlands, facility and process
improvement projects at the Hamilton, Mississippi; Henderson,
Nevada; Savannah, Georgia; and Uerdingen, Germany facilities.
Capital expenditures in 2008 are expected to be in the range of
$48 million to $51 million which includes capital for
the completion of waste treatment upgrades at our Botlek,
Netherlands facility.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Net cash
from financing activities was an inflow of $28.5 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to an
outflow of $1.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007. Cash used in 2008 consisted of
$2.1 million in dividend payments, proceeds from issuing
debt of $43.0 million, repayment of $10.3 million of
debt and costs of $2.1 million to modify debt. The cash
used in 2007 consisted of $2.1 million in dividend
payments, repayment of $0.5 million of long-term debt and
costs of $0.3 million to modify debt. Proceeds from stock
option exercises provided $1.2 million of cash in 2007.
Credit Agreement. In November 2005, our wholly
owned subsidiary, Tronox Worldwide LLC, entered into a senior
secured credit facility. This facility consists of a
$200 million six-year term loan facility and a five-year
multicurrency revolving credit facility of $250 million.
Interest on amounts borrowed under the senior secured credit
facility is payable, at our election, at a base rate or a LIBOR
rate, in each case as defined in the agreement. As of
March 31, 2008, based on our credit ratings the margin
applicable to LIBOR borrowings was 300 basis points.
The terms of the credit agreement provide for customary
representations and warranties, affirmative and negative
covenants, and events of default. Our primary financial
covenants are a Total Leverage Ratio and an Interest Coverage
ratio (both as defined in the credit agreement).
5
2008
Credit Agreement Covenant Amendment
In February 2008, we proactively requested and obtained approval
for an amendment to the 2008 and 2009 financial covenants. The
table below presents the approved requirements by quarter. The
limitations on capital expenditures have not been modified and
are $130 million in 2008 and $100 million in 2009 and
thereafter. We incurred an amendment fee of approximately
$2.5 million in the first quarter of 2008 related to this
and our margin applicable to LIBOR borrowings is now
300 basis points. Our margin remains subject to increases
or decreases depending on our credit rating. We were in
compliance with our financial covenants at March 31, 2008.
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Consolidated
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Consolidated
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Total
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Interest
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Leverage Ratio
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Coverage Ratio
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Fiscal Quarter Ended
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March 31, 2008
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4.45:1
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1.00:1
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June 30, 2008
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4.90:1
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1.00:1
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September 30, 2008
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4.90:1
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0.80:1
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December 31, 2008
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4.90:1
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0.80:1
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March 31, 2009
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4.50:1
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1.25:1
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June 30, 2009
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4.35:1
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1.25:1
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September 30, 2009
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3.90:1
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1.75:1
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December 31, 2009
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3.50:1
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1.75:1
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The prospective relief under these ratios was necessary in order
for us to continue to comply with these covenants on a quarterly
basis over the next two years. We assessed our ability to meet
the amended ratios based on an analysis of our forecast and
believe that we have adequate cushion under both
ratios beginning with the first quarter of 2008 and ending with
the fourth quarter of 2008.
The achievement of our forecasted results is subject to the
risks discussed in Item 1A, Risk Factors,
in our 2007 Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and is critical for us to be in compliance with the financial
covenants. Assumptions key to achieving our forecasted results
include meeting our Project Cornerstone cash cost reduction
targets, the realization of some of the pricing increases
announced for 2008, the effect that the outcome of the
anti-dumping investigation will have on our electrolytic
business and maintaining our market share during a period of
expected 3% global
TiO2
demand growth. Further weakening of the U.S. economy and
any resulting negative impact on the economic conditions in
other regions, including weakening of the U.S. dollar,
could have a negative effect on our ability to achieve our
forecasted results and covenant compliance. In our analysis, we
excluded land sales and the resultant debt repayment from land
sales. As a result, the execution of land sales, and the
resultant debt repayment, would increase the amount of cushion
we are expecting. Management of our working capital, capital
expenditures and legacy expenditures during this challenging
period will also limit our cash requirements and create
additional opportunities for cushion. Based on this, management
anticipates that we will remain in compliance with these ratios
during 2008.
There can be no assurance that we will be in compliance with
such covenants in the future. Future compliance with the
covenants may be adversely affected by various economic,
financial and industry factors. In the event of any future
noncompliance with any covenants, we would seek to negotiate
amendments to the applicable covenants or to obtain waivers from
our lenders. If we were unable to obtain amendments or waivers,
noncompliance with the covenants would constitute an event of
default under the credit agreement, allowing the lenders to
accelerate repayment of any outstanding borrowings
and/or to
terminate their commitments to the credit facility.
As of March 31, 2008, we had total debt of
$517.6 million (including $43.0 million of borrowings
on our revolving credit facility), cash and cash equivalents of
$9.2 million and outstanding letters of credit issued under
the credit facility in the amount of $69.0 million
resulting in unused capacity under the revolving credit facility
of $138.0 million. Although we had unused capacity, the
amount available is subject to our financial covenants. Based on
the total leverage ratio of 4:45:1, the total consolidated debt
we were permitted to incur as of March 31, 2008, was
$610.5 million. As a result, of the unused capacity of
$138.0 million, $92.9 million was available for
borrowings. As of May 2, 2008, we had total debt of
$523.6 million which included $49.0 million of
borrowings on our revolving credit facility.
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Senior Unsecured Notes. Also concurrently with
the IPO, Tronox Worldwide LLC and Tronox Finance Corp. issued
$350 million in aggregate principal amount of
91/2% senior
unsecured notes due 2012 in a private offering. Interest on the
notes is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year. During
the second quarter of 2006, we registered these notes with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and
subsequently completed an exchange of all notes and guarantees
for publicly tradable notes and guarantees having substantially
identical terms on July 14, 2006. These notes are
guaranteed by our material direct and indirect wholly owned
domestic subsidiaries.
Note Payable due July 2014. In July 2006,
Tronox Western Australia Pty Ltd, our wholly owned subsidiary,
completed the purchase of a 50% undivided interest in additional
mining tenements and related mining assets. We acquired the mine
tenements by entering into an eight-year note payable agreement.
Under the provisions of the note, the earliest opportunity to
prepay the note was as of December 31, 2007. The note,
which had a balance of $7.9 million as of December 31,
2007, was prepaid in full in January 2008.
Receivables Securitization. We executed a
$100.0 million accounts receivable securitization program
(the Program) in September 2007 with an initial term
of one year. Financing under the program can be extended for an
additional two years in the form of a securitization or a
secured borrowing as determined by the sponsoring institution,
ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (ABN). Under the Program,
receivables owned by our U.S. subsidiaries are sold on a
recurring basis to Tronox Funding LLC (Funding), a
wholly owned special purpose subsidiary owned by us. Funding, in
turn, sells to either Amsterdam Funding Corporation
(AFC), an asset-backed commercial paper conduit
sponsored by ABN, or sells to ABN directly (both AFC and ABN
collectively referred to as Amsterdam) an undivided
percentage ownership interest in the pool of receivables Funding
acquires from the company (subject to a program limit in the
aggregate of $100.0 million). We retain the servicing
responsibility for the accounts receivable. At March 31,
2008, the balance in receivables sold by the transferor
subsidiaries to Funding totaled $97.2 million, of which
$57.2 million was sold to Amsterdam in the form of the
purchased participation interest, resulting in a subordinated
retained interest held by Funding with a fair value carrying
amount of $39.3 million. The subordinated retained interest
serves as over-collateralization on the purchased interest by
Amsterdam and, thus, provides credit enhancement to the Program.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We have entered into agreements that require us to indemnify
third parties for losses related to environmental matters,
litigation and other claims. We have recorded no material
obligations in connection with such indemnification obligations
as none are currently evaluated as probable of loss. In
addition, pursuant to the MSA, we will be required to indemnify
Kerr-McGee for all costs and expenses incurred by it arising out
of or due to our environmental and other liabilities other than
such costs and expenses reimbursable by Kerr-McGee pursuant to
the MSA. At March 31, 2008, we had outstanding letters of
credit in the amount of $69.9 million, of which
$69.0 million was issued under our credit agreement. Along
with $43.0 million of outstanding borrowings, the unused
capacity under the revolving credit facility, notwithstanding
our financial covenants, was $138.0 million. These letters
of credit have been granted to us by financial institutions to
support our environmental cleanup costs and miscellaneous
operational and severance requirements in international
locations.
Outlook
The remainder of 2008 will be a challenge due to the increasing
costs associated with process chemicals, energy and freight.
These input costs are not projected to decrease in the near
future and will negatively impact our margins. As such,
significant price increases are necessary to help offset these
costs in order to support the margins required to meet the needs
of our global customers. To date this year, we have announced
additional price increases for all regions and have met with
mixed results on implementing these increases on a global basis.
On the demand side for Ti02, Asia Pacific continues to grow at
impressive rates, with China and South Korea demand growing at
double digit rates. While Europe Ti02 demand is growing at
approximately 3-4%, the strong Euro is attracting an
unprecedented level of imports into this market which is
creating additional competitive activity and pressuring Ti02
pricing. In North America, although demand is down from last
year and is not projected to rebound significantly before the
end of 2008, inventories remain at or below seasonal averages
due to the
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increased levels of exports into the European and Asian markets.
Given the softness in the North American market, we continue to
manage the logistics of moving Ti02 into the higher demand
regions. At this stage North American pricing remains stable,
but at unacceptable levels and we are continuing to push for
further price increases to offset the increasing input costs our
business faces.
The global EMD market is challenged by excess supply that has
resulted in antidumping investigations in Europe, Japan and the
U.S. In the U.S., the antidumping investigation concerns
EMD imports from China and Australia. As a result of the
preliminary determination from the investigation, which
concluded in March 2008, U.S. importers of Australian EMD
are now required to post bonds or cash deposits equal to 120.59%
of the entered value of EMD imports, and U.S. importers of
Chinese EMD must now post bonds or cash deposits equal to
236.81% of the entered value of EMD imports. Final
determinations from the Commerce Department and the
International Trade Commission are expected by August 2008. If
these determinations are favorable, the issuance of antidumping
orders, expected in September 2008, should result in improved
profitability for the U.S. EMD industry.
These challenges will make it even more important that we manage
our working capital, capital expenditures and legacy
expenditures in order to limit our cash requirements and
continue to reduce our costs to maintain compliance with our
financial covenants which become more restrictive in 2009. The
achievement of our forecasted results is subject to the risks
discussed in Item 1A, Risk Factors, in
our 2007 Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and is critical for us to be in compliance with the financial
covenants.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
This statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February
2008, the FASB issued FSP
FIN No. FAS 157-2
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 which
amends SFAS No. 157 to defer its effective date to
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and for
interim periods within such years. The delayed effective date
applies to all assets and liabilities except financial assets or
financial liabilities (as defined). We adopted the provisions of
SFAS. No. 157 for such assets and liabilities with no
material impact on our financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities including an Amendment of FASB Statement
No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities (SFAS 159). We did not
elect to adopt the provisions of this statement.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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31
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.1*
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Certification Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002.
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31
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.2*
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Certification Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002.
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*
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Each document marked with an
asterisk is filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, Tronox Incorporated has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, on May 19, 2008.
Tronox Incorporated
Name: Thomas W. Adams
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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Name: Mary Mikkelson
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Title:
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Senior Vice President and
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Name: David J. Klvac
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Title:
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Vice President and Controller
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(Principal Accounting Officer)
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