Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
Commission file number: 000-50962
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Federal
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59-3764686 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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505 Haines Avenue |
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Waycross, Georgia
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31501 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (800) 342-2824
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
(Title of class)
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. YES o NO þ.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO þ.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the Registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated Filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
As of March 27, 2006, there were outstanding 14,141,350 shares of the Registrants common
stock, par value $0.01 per share. The aggregate market value of common stock outstanding held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant as of June 30, 2005 was $57,538,841.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
1.
Portions of Registrants Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006
Annual Stockholders Meeting
(Part III).
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Table of Contents
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Table of Contents, continued
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118 |
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118 |
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118 |
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118 |
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118 |
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118 |
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120 |
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121 |
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Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC |
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122 |
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Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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123 |
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Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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124 |
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Exhibit 32. Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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125 |
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Part I
Item 1. Business
General
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements which are statements that are not
historical or current facts. When used in this filing and in future filings by Atlantic Coast
Federal Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations press releases or other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements
made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases, anticipate,
would be, will allow, intends to, will likely result, are expected to, will continue,
is anticipated, estimated, projected, or similar expressions are intended to identify,
forward looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including
but not limited to changes in economic conditions in Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations market
area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans
in Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations market area, changes in the position of banking regulators
on the adequacy of our allowance for loan losses, and competition, all or some of which could cause
actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or
projected.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on
any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and advise readers that
various factors, including regional and national economic conditions, substantial changes in levels
of market interest rates, credit and other risks of lending and investing activities, and
competitive and regulatory factors, could affect Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations financial
performance and could cause Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations actual results for future periods
to differ materially from those anticipated or projected.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any
obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events
or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation (or the Company) is a federally chartered stock holding
company and is subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS). It was organized
for the purpose of acquiring all of the capital stock that Atlantic Coast Federal, a federally
chartered stock savings association, issued upon its mutual holding company reorganization from the
mutual to stock form of ownership in January 2003. On October 4, 2004 the Company completed a
minority stock offering in which it sold 5,819,000 shares or 40% of its common stock. The remaining
majority of the 14,547,500 outstanding shares were owned by Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC (MHC), a
federally chartered mutual holding company.
In July 2005, the Company issued, out of previously authorized but unissued common stock,
258,469 shares of common stock as restricted stock awards to outside directors and key employees
under the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Recognition and Retention Plan (the Recognition
Plan). The Company also conducted common stock repurchase programs during 2005, resulting in the
repurchase of 664,619 shares or 4.5% of total outstanding shares of common stock. At December 31,
2005, the MHC owns 61.7%, or 8,728,500 shares, of the outstanding stock of the Company, with the
remaining 38.3%, or 5,412,850 shares held by persons other than the Mutual Holding Company. The
Company holds 100% of Atlantic Coast Federals outstanding common stock.
1
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation has not engaged in any significant business to date. Its
primary activity is holding all of the stock of Atlantic Coast Federal.
In the future Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation may pursue other business activities,
including mergers and acquisitions, investment alternatives and diversification of operations.
There are, however, no current understandings or agreements for these activities. Atlantic Coast
Federal Corporation does not maintain offices separate from those of Atlantic Coast Federal or
utilize persons other than certain of Atlantic Coast Federals officers. Directors and officers of
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation are not separately compensated for their service.
Atlantic Coast Federal was originally established in 1939 as a credit union to serve the
employees of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. At the time of the conversion from a federal credit
union to a federal mutual savings association our field of membership consisted of about 125
various employee groups, residents of Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Charlton, Clinch, Coffee, Pierce
and Ware counties in Georgia, and employees of CSX Transportation Inc. (CSX), which is
headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida. However, as a credit union, we were legally restricted to
serve only individuals who shared a common bond such as a common employer.
After receiving the necessary regulatory and membership approvals, on November 1, 2000,
Atlantic Coast Federal Credit Union converted to a federal mutual savings association known as
Atlantic Coast Federal that serves the general public. The conversion has allowed us to diversify
our customer base by marketing our products and service to individuals and businesses in our market
area. Unlike a credit union, we may make loans to customers who do not have a deposit relationship
with us. Following the conversion we began to emphasize residential mortgage lending and
commercial real estate loans and to reduce our automobile and consumer lending. Automobile lending
had become an unattractive line of business in the past few years due to delinquencies, charge-offs
and competitive pressures from financing programs offered by the automobile manufacturers.
Consumer lending, such as credit cards, also incurred high delinquency and charge-off rates. See
-Lending Activities.
Our principal business consists of attracting retail deposits from the general public and
investing those funds primarily in permanent loans secured by first mortgages on owner-occupied,
one- to four-family residences and to a lesser extent, home equity loans, automobile and consumer
loans, and commercial real estate loans. We also originate multi-family residential loans,
commercial business loans and commercial construction and residential construction loans. We
obtain loans through our staff, and through brokers, as well as through advertising in various
publications.
Our revenues are derived principally from interest on loans and investment securities. We
also generate revenue from service charges and other income.
We offer a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms, which
generally include savings accounts, money market accounts, demand deposit accounts and time deposit
accounts with varied terms ranging from 90 days to five years. We solicit deposits in our primary
market area of southeastern Georgia and the Jacksonville metropolitan area.
2
Market Area
We intend to continue to be a community-oriented financial institution offering a variety of
financial services to meet the needs of the communities we serve. We are headquartered in
Waycross, Georgia, and have branches in Waycross, Douglas and Garden City, Georgia, as well as
Jacksonville, Orange Park, Atlantic Beach, Fernandina Beach and Lake City, Florida. Waycross is
located in Ware County, Georgia and the dominant employer in town is CSX Transportation, Inc.,
which operates a major railroad facility there. The market area of southeastern Georgia is marked
by limited growth trends and is a largely agricultural-based economy. Based on the most recent data
available, Atlantic Coast Federals approximate deposit market share in its Georgia markets was
3.56% and in its Florida markets was 1.28%. The Jacksonville market is one of the most affordable
cities in Florida with ample employment opportunities and an appreciating housing market. The
city, which is the 14th largest in the U.S., serves not only as a financial hub, but also as a
regional healthcare and insurance center. It also has a healthy tourism industry recently hosting
major sporting events such as the Super Bowl in 2005 and the NCAA basketball tournament.
Lending Activities
General. We originate one- to four-family residential first and second mortgage loans, and to
a lesser extent we originate automobile and other consumer loans and commercial real estate loans.
We originate residential, multi-family and commercial construction loans. We also purchase loans,
principally oneto fourfamily residential mortgages, in the form of whole loans as well as
participation interests, for interest rate risk management and portfolio diversification. Our loans
carry either a fixed or adjustable rate of interest. Consumer loans are generally short term and
amortize monthly or have interest payable monthly. Mortgage loans generally have a longer-term
amortization, with maturities up to 40 years, with principal and interest due each month. At
December 31, 2005, our net loan portfolio totaled $580.4 million, which constituted 78.0% of our
total assets.
At December 31, 2005, the maximum amount that we could have loaned to any one borrower and the
borrowers related entities under applicable regulations was approximately $11.6 million. At
December 31, 2005, we had no loans or group of loans to related borrowers with outstanding balances
in excess of this amount. Our five largest lending relationships at December 31, 2005, were as
follows: (1) a $7.5 million loan to provide construction financing to a Jacksonville based
residential builder, (2) a $5.5 million loan to finance income producing commercial properties, (3)
a $4.9 million loan to finance owner occupied commercial real estate, (4) a $4.6 million loan to
finance income producing commercial real estate, and (5) a $3.8 million loan to finance a retail
strip center.
3
The following table presents information concerning the composition of Atlantic Coast
Federals loan portfolio in dollar amounts and in percentages at the dates indicated.
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At December 31, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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2001 |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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(Dollars in Thousands) |
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Real estate loans: |
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One- to four-family |
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$ |
324,681 |
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55.87 |
% |
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$ |
303,544 |
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58.44 |
% |
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$ |
236,959 |
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53.73 |
% |
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$ |
177,295 |
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46.13 |
% |
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$ |
150,139 |
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44.54 |
% |
Multi-family |
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7,652 |
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1.32 |
% |
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8,042 |
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1.55 |
% |
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7,839 |
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1.78 |
% |
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8,727 |
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2.27 |
% |
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4,056 |
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1.20 |
% |
Commercial |
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59,074 |
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10.16 |
% |
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57,178 |
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11.01 |
% |
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56,228 |
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12.75 |
% |
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36,161 |
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9.41 |
% |
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14,537 |
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4.31 |
% |
Construction one- to four-family |
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24,243 |
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4.17 |
% |
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14,275 |
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2.75 |
% |
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11,913 |
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2.70 |
% |
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7,552 |
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1.97 |
% |
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10,456 |
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3.10 |
% |
Construction multi-family |
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3,802 |
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0.86 |
% |
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3,078 |
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0.80 |
% |
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3,600 |
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1.07 |
% |
Construction commercial |
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2,577 |
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0.44 |
% |
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2,577 |
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0.50 |
% |
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14,861 |
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3.37 |
% |
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19,897 |
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5.18 |
% |
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3,933 |
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1.17 |
% |
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Total real estate loans |
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418,227 |
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71.96 |
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385,616 |
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74.25 |
% |
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331,602 |
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75.19 |
% |
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252,710 |
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65.76 |
% |
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186,721 |
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55.39 |
% |
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Other loans: |
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Consumer |
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62,846 |
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10.82 |
% |
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57,893 |
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11.14 |
% |
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60,925 |
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13.81 |
% |
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88,071 |
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22.92 |
% |
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114,060 |
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33.84 |
% |
Home equity |
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79,016 |
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13.59 |
% |
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60,077 |
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11.56 |
% |
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39,217 |
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8.89 |
% |
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32,645 |
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8.50 |
% |
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30,778 |
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9.13 |
% |
Land |
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12,650 |
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2.18 |
% |
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12,078 |
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2.33 |
% |
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5,729 |
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1.30 |
% |
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2,775 |
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0.72 |
% |
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2,047 |
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0.61 |
% |
Commercial |
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8,430 |
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1.45 |
% |
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3,711 |
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0.72 |
% |
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3,553 |
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0.81 |
% |
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8,065 |
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2.10 |
% |
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3,478 |
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1.03 |
% |
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Total other loans |
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162,942 |
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28.04 |
% |
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133,759 |
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25.75 |
% |
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109,424 |
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24.81 |
% |
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131,556 |
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34.24 |
% |
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150,363 |
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44.61 |
% |
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Total loans |
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581,169 |
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100.00 |
% |
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519,375 |
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100.00 |
% |
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441,026 |
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100.00 |
% |
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384,266 |
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100.00 |
% |
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337,084 |
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100.00 |
% |
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Less: |
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Net deferred loan origination (fees) costs |
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3,164 |
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|
1,473 |
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(554 |
) |
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(231 |
) |
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(204 |
) |
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Premiums on purchased loans |
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|
695 |
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819 |
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|
635 |
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|
435 |
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|
542 |
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Allowance for loan losses |
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(4,587 |
) |
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(3,956 |
) |
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(6,593 |
) |
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(4,692 |
) |
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(3,766 |
) |
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Total loans, net |
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$ |
580,441 |
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$ |
517,711 |
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$ |
435,622 |
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$ |
379,778 |
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$ |
333,656 |
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4
The following table shows the composition of Atlantic Coast Federals loan portfolio by
fixed and adjustable-rate at the dates indicated.
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At December 31, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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2001 |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
FIXED-RATE LOANS |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family |
|
$ |
113,590 |
|
|
|
19.55 |
% |
|
$ |
118,515 |
|
|
|
22.82 |
% |
|
$ |
136,155 |
|
|
|
30.87 |
% |
|
$ |
120,162 |
|
|
|
31.27 |
% |
|
$ |
117,506 |
|
|
|
34.86 |
% |
Multi-family |
|
|
2,447 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
7,839 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
|
|
8,727 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
% |
|
|
4,056 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
Commercial |
|
|
22,612 |
|
|
|
3.89 |
% |
|
|
33,568 |
|
|
|
6.46 |
% |
|
|
29,662 |
|
|
|
6.73 |
% |
|
|
36,161 |
|
|
|
9.41 |
% |
|
|
14,537 |
|
|
|
4.31 |
% |
Construction-one- to four-family |
|
|
16,418 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
14,275 |
|
|
|
2.75 |
% |
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
% |
|
|
7,552 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
% |
|
|
10,456 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
Construction-multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
% |
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
Construction-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
9,148 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
% |
|
|
19,897 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
3,933 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate loans |
|
|
155,067 |
|
|
|
26.68 |
% |
|
|
169,196 |
|
|
|
32.58 |
% |
|
|
189,704 |
|
|
|
43.01 |
% |
|
|
195,577 |
|
|
|
50.90 |
% |
|
|
154,088 |
|
|
|
45.71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
62,343 |
|
|
|
10.73 |
% |
|
|
57,409 |
|
|
|
11.05 |
% |
|
|
60,925 |
|
|
|
13.81 |
% |
|
|
88,071 |
|
|
|
22.92 |
% |
|
|
114,060 |
|
|
|
33.84 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
13,184 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
% |
|
|
7,994 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
8,257 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
11,287 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
12,149 |
|
|
|
3.60 |
% |
Land |
|
|
6,027 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
5,729 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
2,775 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
2,047 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
Commercial |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
2,370 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
3,553 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
8,065 |
|
|
|
2.105 |
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other loans |
|
|
82,089 |
|
|
|
14.13 |
% |
|
|
70,971 |
|
|
|
13.67 |
% |
|
|
78,464 |
|
|
|
17.79 |
% |
|
|
110,198 |
|
|
|
28.68 |
% |
|
|
131,734 |
|
|
|
39.08 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed-rate loans |
|
|
237,156 |
|
|
|
40.81 |
% |
|
|
240,167 |
|
|
|
46.25 |
% |
|
|
268,168 |
|
|
|
60.80 |
% |
|
|
305,775 |
|
|
|
79.58 |
% |
|
|
285,822 |
|
|
|
84.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADJUSTABLE-RATE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family |
|
|
211,091 |
|
|
|
36.32 |
% |
|
|
185,029 |
|
|
|
35.62 |
% |
|
|
100,804 |
|
|
|
22.86 |
% |
|
|
57,133 |
|
|
|
14.86 |
% |
|
|
32,633 |
|
|
|
9.68 |
% |
Multi-family |
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
5,804 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
36,462 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
% |
|
|
23,610 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
26,566 |
|
|
|
6.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-one- to four-family |
|
|
7,825 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,586 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-commercial |
|
|
2,577 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
5,713 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate loans |
|
|
263,160 |
|
|
|
45.28 |
|
|
|
216,420 |
|
|
|
41.67 |
% |
|
|
141,898 |
|
|
|
32.18 |
% |
|
|
57,133 |
|
|
|
14.86 |
% |
|
|
32,633 |
|
|
|
9.68 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity |
|
|
65,832 |
|
|
|
11.32 |
% |
|
|
52,083 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
30,960 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
% |
|
|
21,358 |
|
|
|
5.56 |
% |
|
|
18,629 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
% |
Land |
|
|
6,623 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
8,880 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
7,895 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
% |
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other loans |
|
|
80,853 |
|
|
|
13.91 |
% |
|
|
62,788 |
|
|
|
12.08 |
% |
|
|
30,960 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
% |
|
|
21,358 |
|
|
|
5.56 |
% |
|
|
18,629 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustable loans |
|
|
344,013 |
|
|
|
59.19 |
% |
|
|
279,208 |
|
|
|
53.75 |
% |
|
|
172,858 |
|
|
|
39.20 |
% |
|
|
78,491 |
|
|
|
20.42 |
% |
|
|
51,262 |
|
|
|
15.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
581,169 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
519,375 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
441,026 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
384,266 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
337,084 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred loan origination
(fees) costs |
|
|
3,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Premiums on purchased loans |
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(4,587 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,593 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,692 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,766 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net |
|
$ |
580,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
517,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
435,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
379,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
333,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
Loan Maturity and Repricing. The following table sets forth certain information at
December 31, 2005 regarding the dollar amount of loans maturing in Atlantic Coast Federals
portfolio based on their contractual terms to maturity, but does not include scheduled payments or
potential prepayments. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of repayments and no stated
maturity are reported as due in one year or less. Loan balances do not include loan proceeds not
disbursed, unearned discounts, unearned income and allowance for loan losses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-One- to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to Four- Family |
|
|
Multi-Family |
|
|
Commercial Real Estate |
|
|
four-family (1) |
|
|
Construction-Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
At |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
1 year or less |
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
$ |
13,083 |
|
|
|
7.59 |
% |
|
$ |
13,717 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
|
8.75 |
% |
Greater than 1 to 3 years |
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
4.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,808 |
|
|
|
7.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,213 |
|
|
|
7.82 |
% |
Greater than 3 to 5 years |
|
|
4,033 |
|
|
|
5.43 |
% |
|
|
4,867 |
|
|
|
6.52 |
% |
|
|
10,299 |
|
|
|
7.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater than 5 to 10 years |
|
|
8,013 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,906 |
|
|
|
6.82 |
% |
|
|
958 |
|
|
|
5.04 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater than 10 to 20 years |
|
|
69,009 |
|
|
|
5.39 |
% |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
7.43 |
% |
|
|
3,865 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
% |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than 20 years |
|
|
241,653 |
|
|
|
5.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
|
9,058 |
|
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
324,681 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
Home Equity |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
At |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
1 year or less |
|
$ |
1,976 |
|
|
|
6.48 |
% |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
8.01 |
% |
|
$ |
669 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
4,401 |
|
|
|
7.92 |
% |
|
$ |
34,369 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
% |
Greater than 1 to 3 years |
|
|
6,661 |
|
|
|
10.80 |
% |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
7.92 |
% |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
2,345 |
|
|
|
7.60 |
% |
|
|
22,662 |
|
|
|
8.05 |
% |
Greater than 3 to 5 years |
|
|
42,090 |
|
|
|
10.58 |
% |
|
|
1,589 |
|
|
|
7.86 |
% |
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
8.17 |
% |
|
|
1,295 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
% |
|
|
65,880 |
|
|
|
9.27 |
% |
Greater than 5 to 10 years |
|
|
3,343 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
% |
|
|
4,787 |
|
|
|
7.56 |
% |
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
7.63 |
% |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
7.98 |
% |
|
|
40,732 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
% |
Greater than 10 to 20 years |
|
|
6,988 |
|
|
|
8.14 |
% |
|
|
72,461 |
|
|
|
7.24 |
% |
|
|
7,524 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,142 |
|
|
|
6.24 |
% |
More than 20 years |
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
6.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
254,384 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
62,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
79,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
581,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Construction loans include notes that cover both the construction period and the end
permanent financing, and therefore, the schedule shows maturities for periods greater than one
year. |
6
The following schedule illustrates the interest rate sensitivity of Atlantic Coast
Federals loan portfolio at December 31, 2005. Loans which have adjustable or renegotiable
interest rates are shown as maturing in the period during which the loan reprices. The schedule
does not include scheduled payments or potential prepayments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to Four- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
One- to-four- |
|
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Family |
|
|
Multi-Family |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
family |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
Home Equity |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
1 year or less (1) |
|
$ |
18,001 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,770 |
|
|
$ |
14,184 |
|
|
$ |
2,577 |
|
|
$ |
3,334 |
|
|
$ |
59,943 |
|
|
$ |
1,845 |
|
|
$ |
7,726 |
|
|
$ |
133,380 |
|
Greater than 1 to 3 years |
|
|
78,061 |
|
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
15,148 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,840 |
|
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
2,745 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
110,814 |
|
Greater than 3 to 5 years |
|
|
112,845 |
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
10,462 |
|
|
|
4,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,610 |
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
|
|
3,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,131 |
|
Greater than 5 to 10 years |
|
|
14,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,762 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,291 |
|
|
|
3,676 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,793 |
|
Greater than 10 to 20 years |
|
|
44,516 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,983 |
|
|
|
7,214 |
|
|
|
3,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,377 |
|
More than 20 years |
|
|
56,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
324,681 |
|
|
$ |
7,652 |
|
|
$ |
59,074 |
|
|
$ |
24,243 |
|
|
$ |
2,577 |
|
|
$ |
62,846 |
|
|
$ |
79,016 |
|
|
$ |
12,650 |
|
|
$ |
8,430 |
|
|
$ |
581,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Construction loans include notes that cover both the construction period and the end permanent financing, and therefore, the schedule shows repricing dates greater than one year. |
7
Of the $581.2 million in total loans at December 31, 2005, approximately $237.2 million
(40.8%) have fixed rates of interest and approximately $344.0 million (59.2%) have adjustable rates
of interest.
One- to Four-Family Residential Lending. At December 31, 2005, one- to four-family
residential mortgage loans totaled $324.7 million, or 55.9%, of our gross loan portfolio. We
generally underwrite our one- to four-family loans based on the applicants employment, income,
credit history and the appraised value of the subject property. Presently, we generally lend up to
80% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price for one- to four-family residential
loans. Should we grant a loan with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80%, we require private
mortgage insurance in order to reduce our exposure below 80%. For highly credit worthy borrowers,
we may extend this ratio to 85%. Properties securing our one- to four-family loans are generally
appraised by independent fee appraisers approved by the board of directors. We require our
borrowers to obtain title and hazard insurance, and flood insurance, if necessary, in an amount not
less than the value of the property improvements. We currently originate one- to four-family
mortgage loans on a fixed-rate and adjustable-rate basis. Our pricing strategy for mortgage loans
includes setting interest rates that are competitive with other local financial institutions and
consistent with our internal needs. Adjustable-rate loans are tied to a variety of indices
including a rates based on U. S. Treasury securities. The majority of our adjustable-rate loans
carry an initial fixed rate of interest for either three or five years which then converts to an
interest rate that is adjusted annually based upon the applicable index. Our home mortgages are
structured with a five to forty year maturity, with amortizations up to a 40-year period.
Substantially all of our one- to four-family loans originated or purchased are secured by
properties located in southeastern Georgia and the metropolitan Jacksonville area.
We also originate, or purchase from brokers, residential construction loans as part of our
residential loan programs. These loans are generally made for the construction of pre-sold builder
homes as well as to individual borrowers. Loans made to builders are usually limited to
approximately five homes at any one time. Loans purchased from brokers are normally closed with
permanent financing in place with third-party lenders. We generally limit construction loans to no
more than an 80% loan to value ratio upon completion. Should we grant a loan with a loan-to-value
ratio in excess of 80%, we require private mortgage insurance in order to reduce our exposure below
80%. For exceptionally high credit worthy borrowers, we may extend this ratio to 85%. December
31, 2005, we had $24.2 million in residential construction loans.
All of our residential real estate loans contain a due on sale clause allowing us to declare
the unpaid principal balance due and payable upon the sale of the security property, subject to
certain laws. The loans originated or purchased by us are generally underwritten and documented
pursuant to Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae guidelines. We sell approximately 10% to 25% of our loans to
investors on the secondary market to fulfill customer demand for product that does not fit in our
portfolio strategy.
Multi-Family Residential Lending. We also offer multi-family residential loans. These loans
are secured by real estate located in our primary market area. At December 31, 2005, multi-family
residential loans totaled $7.7 million, or 1.3% of our gross loan portfolio.
8
Our multi-family residential loans are generally originated with adjustable interest rates.
We use a number of indices to set the interest rate, including a rates based on prime or U.S.
Treasury securities. The majority of our adjustable-rate loans carry an initial fixed rate of
interest for either three or five years which then converts to an interest rate that is adjusted
annually based upon the applicable index. Loan-to-value ratios on our multi-family residential
loans do not exceed 75% of the appraised value of the property securing the loan. These loans
require monthly payments and amortize over a period of up to 30 years. These loans are secured by
properties located in southeastern Georgia and the Jacksonville metropolitan area. We use internal
staff as well as mortgage bankers and brokers to originate these loans. We retain some of the
multi-family loans we originate, while selling participations in others to manage our exposure to
any one borrower. We also finance the construction of multi-family residences using similar
underwriting standards.
Loans secured by multi-family residential real estate are underwritten based on the income
producing potential of the property and the financial strength of the borrower. The net operating
income, which is the income derived from the operation of the property less all operating expenses,
must be sufficient to cover the payments related to the outstanding debt. We require an assignment
of rents or leases in order to be assured that the cash flow from the project will be used to repay
the debt. Appraisals on properties securing multi-family residential loans are performed by
independent state licensed fee appraisers approved by the board of directors.
We also make multi-family construction loans. However, at December 31, 2005, there were no
multi-family loans in the portfolio that consisted of construction loans. These loans would be
made under the same general guidelines as permanent multi-family loans.
Loans secured by multi-family residential properties are generally larger and involve a
greater degree of credit risk than one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. Because
payments on loans secured by multi-family residential properties are often dependent on the
successful operation or management of the properties, repayment of such loans may be subject to
adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy. If the cash flow from the project is
reduced, or if leases are not obtained or renewed, the borrowers ability to repay the loan may be
impaired. See Asset Quality Non-Performing Assets.
Home-Equity Lending. We currently originate both fixed-term equity loans and open-ended home
equity lines of credit. At December 31, 2005, our portfolio totaled $79.0 million, or 13.6%, of
our gross loan portfolio. We generally underwrite our one- to four-family home equity loans based
on the applicants employment and credit history and the appraised value of the subject property.
Presently, we lend up to 80% of the appraised value less any prior liens. For high credit worthy
borrowers we may lend up to 110% of the appraised value less any prior liens. This ratio may be
reduced in accordance to our guidelines given the risk and credit profile of the borrower.
Properties securing our one- to four-family loans are generally appraised by independent fee
appraisers approved by the board of directors or by a qualified asset valuation model. We require
a title search and hazard insurance, and flood insurance, if necessary, in an amount not less than
the value of the property improvements.
Our home equity lines of credit carry an adjustable interest rate based upon the prime rate of
interest. All home equity loans have a maximum draw period of 10 years with a repayment period of
10 years following such draw period. We currently retain these loans in our portfolio.
9
Commercial Real Estate Lending. We offer commercial real estate loans for both permanent
financing and construction. These loans are typically secured primarily by small retail
establishments, rental properties, storage facilities, and small office buildings located in our
primary market area. At December 31, 2005, permanent commercial real estate loans totaled $59.1
million, or 10.2%, of our gross loan portfolio and commercial construction loans totaled $2.6
million or 0.4% of our gross loan portfolio. We generally originate commercial construction loans
to finance the construction of retail stores and small office buildings.
We originate both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate commercial real estate loans. The interest
rate on adjustable- rate loans is tied to a variety of indices, including a rates based on the
Prime Rate and U.S. Treasury securities. A majority of our adjustable-rate loans carry an initial
fixed-rate of interest for either three or five years, which then converts to an interest rate that
is adjusted annually based upon the index. Loan-to-value ratios on our commercial real estate
loans generally do not exceed 80% of the appraised value of the property securing the loan. These
loans require monthly payments, amortize up to 25 years, generally have maturities of up to 10
years and carry pre-payment penalties.
Loans secured by commercial real estate are underwritten based on the cash flow of the
borrower or income producing potential of the property, the financial strength of the borrower and
any guarantors. The net operating income, which is the income derived from the operation of the
property less all operating expenses, must be sufficient to cover the payments related to the
outstanding debt. We require an assignment of rents or leases in order to be assured that the cash
flow from the project will be used to repay the debt. Appraisals on properties securing commercial
real estate loans are performed by independent state-licensed fee appraisers approved by the board
of directors. The majority of the properties securing our commercial real estate loans are located
in our market area.
Loans secured by commercial real estate properties are generally larger and involve a greater
degree of credit risk than one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. Because payments on
loans secured by commercial real estate properties are often dependent on the successful operation
or management of the properties, repayment of such loans may be subject to adverse conditions in
the real estate market or the economy. If the cash flow from the project is reduced, or if leases
are not obtained or renewed, the borrowers ability to repay the loan may be impaired. See -
Asset Quality Non-Performing Loans.
Consumer Loans. We currently offer a variety of consumer loans. Consumer loans generally
have shorter terms to maturity, reducing our exposure to changes in interest rates, and carry
higher rates of interest than do one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. At December 31,
2005, our consumer loan portfolio, inclusive of automobile loans, totaled $62.8 million, or 10.8%,
of our gross loan portfolio. In recent years, our consumer lending portfolio as a percentage of
our loan portfolio has continued to decrease as we have emphasized our real estate loan products.
The most significant component of our consumer lending is automobile loans. We originate
automobile loans only on a direct basis with the borrower. Loans secured by automobiles totaled
$31.1 million at December 31, 2005, or 5.4% of our gross loan portfolio at December 31, 2005.
Automobile loans may be written for up to seven years for new automobiles and a maximum of five
years for used automobiles and have fixed rates of interest. Loan-to-value ratios for automobile
loans are up to 100% of the sales price for new automobiles and up to 100% of value on used cars,
based on valuation from official used car guides.
10
Consumer loans may entail greater risk than do one- to four-family residential mortgage loans,
particularly in the case of consumer loans that are secured by rapidly depreciable assets, such as
automobiles. In these cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted loan may not provide an
adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance. As a result, consumer loan
collections are dependent on the borrowers continuing financial stability and, thus, are more
likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy.
Land Loans. We offer land loan financing to credit worthy borrowers who can support the debt
service. Generally, these loans have fixed rates and carry a higher rate of interest than do
residential permanent loans. At December 31, 2005, our land loan portfolio totaled $12.7 million,
or 2.2% of our gross loan portfolio. We generally underwrite land loans based on the applicants
employment, income, credit history and the appraised value of the subject property. Presently, we
lend up to 90% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price. Over the last five years
our land loans have increased from .6% to 2.2% of our gross loan portfolio. This growth is
attributed to the generally high real estate demand in our market of northeast Florida.
Loan Originations, Purchases, and Sales
We originate loans through our branch network, the internet and our call center. Referrals
from our current customer base, advertisements, real estate brokers, mortgage loan brokers and
builders are also important sources of loan originations. While we originate both adjustable-rate
and fixed-rate loans, our ability to originate loans is dependent upon customer demand for loans in
our market area. Demand is affected by local competition and the interest rate environment. We also
purchase loans, principally oneto fourfamily residential mortgages, in the form of whole loans as
well as participation interests for interest rate risk management and portfolio diversification. In
addition, we sell participation interests in some of our larger real estate loans.
Asset Quality
When a borrower fails to make a timely payment on a loan, contact is made initially in the
form of a reminder letter sent at either 10 or 15 days depending on the term of the loan agreement.
If a response is not received within a reasonable period of time, contact by telephone is made in
an attempt to determine the reason for the delinquency and to request payment of the delinquent
amount in full or to establish an acceptable repayment plan to bring the loan current.
If the borrower is unable to make or keep payment arrangements, additional collection action
is taken in the form of repossession of collateral for secured, non-real estate loans and small
claims or legal action for unsecured loans. If the loan is secured by real estate, a letter of
intent to foreclose is sent to the borrower when an agreement for an acceptable repayment plan can
not be established or agreed upon. The letter of intent to foreclose allows the borrower up to 10
days to bring the account current. Once the loan becomes 75 days delinquent and an acceptable
repayment plan has not been established, foreclosure action is initiated on the loan.
Real estate loans serviced by a third party are subject to the servicing institutions
collection policies. Contractually, the servicing institutions are required to adhere to collection
policies no less stringent than our policies. We track each purchased loan individually to ensure
full payments are received as scheduled. Each month, servicing institutions are required
11
to provide delinquent loan status reports to our loan operations department. The status reports
are included in the month-end delinquent real estate report to management.
Delinquent Loans. The following table sets forth our loans delinquent 60-to-89 days and 90
days or more past due by type, number, amount and percentage of type at December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans Delinquent For: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
60-89 Days |
|
|
90 Days or More |
|
|
Delinquent Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Balance of |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Balance of |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Balance of |
|
Loan Types |
|
of Loans |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
of Loans |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
of Loans |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family |
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
571 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
812 |
|
Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
Construction One- to four-family |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
Construction Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Land |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
$ |
1,585 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
$ |
2,225 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
$ |
3,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delinquent loans to total gross loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.65 |
% |
Non-Performing Assets. The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of
non-performing assets in our loan portfolio. Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans,
accruing loans past due 90 days and more, and foreclosed assets. Loans to a customer whose
financial condition has deteriorated are considered for non-accrual status whether or not the loan
is 90 days and over past due. Generally, all loans past due 90 days and over are classified as
non-accrual. On non-accrual loans, interest income is not recognized until actually collected. At
the time the loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is
reversed and charged against current income. At December 31, 2005, we had no loans delinquent 90
days or more that were accruing interest. For the year ending December 31, 2005, contractual gross
interest income of $149,419 would have been recorded on non-performing loans if those loans had
been current. Interest in the amount of $6,366 was included in income during 2005 on such loans.
At December 31, 2005, the amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated to total non-performing
loans was approximately $304,000.
12
Foreclosed assets consist of real estate and other assets, which have been acquired
through foreclosure on loans. At the time of foreclosure, assets are recorded at the lower of
their estimated fair value less selling costs or the loan balance, with any write-down charged
against the allowance for loan losses. At all dates presented, we had no troubled debt
restructurings which involve forgiving a portion of interest or principal on any loans or making
loans at a rate materially less than that of market rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family real estate |
|
$ |
697 |
|
|
$ |
1,931 |
|
|
$ |
465 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
|
|
5,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction one- to four-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
|
Construction multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Land |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
1,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,616 |
|
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
7,567 |
|
|
|
2,897 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing delinquent 90 days or more: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction one- to four-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
|
2,616 |
|
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
7,567 |
|
|
|
2,897 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
|
$ |
6,981 |
|
|
$ |
8,646 |
|
|
$ |
4,038 |
|
|
$ |
1,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing loans to total loans |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.72 |
% |
|
|
0.75 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
1.73 |
% |
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
13
Classified Assets. Regulations provide for the classification of loans and other assets,
such as debt and equity securities considered by the bank and regulators to be of lesser quality,
as substandard, doubtful or loss. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately
protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged,
if any. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct possibility that the
insured institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets
classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard,
with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full,
on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and
improbable. Assets classified as loss are those considered not collectable and of such little
value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not
warranted.
When an insured institution classifies problem assets as either substandard or doubtful, it
may establish general allowances for loan losses in an amount deemed prudent by management and
approved by the board of directors. General allowances represent loss allowances which have been
established to recognize the inherent risk associated with lending activities, but which, unlike
specific allowances, have not been allocated to particular problem assets. When an insured
institution classifies problem assets as loss, it is required either to establish a specific
allowance for losses equal to 100% of that portion of the asset so classified or to charge off such
amount. An institutions determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of
its valuation allowances is subject to review by the OTS and the FDIC, which may order the
establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances.
In connection with the filing of our periodic reports with the OTS and in accordance with our
classification of assets policy, we regularly review the problem assets in our portfolio to
determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. The
total amount of classified assets represented 7.7% of our equity capital and .96% of our total
assets at December 31, 2005.
The aggregate amount of our classified loans at the dates indicated were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Loss |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Doubtful |
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
2,670 |
|
Substandard |
|
|
5,398 |
|
|
|
8,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,118 |
|
|
$ |
11,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005, $4.5 million of our classified loans were impaired, as defined
under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 114 Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan down from $8.5 at year end 2004. We classify loans as special mention when it
is determined that a loan relationship should be monitored more closely. Loans are classified as
special mention for a variety of reasons including changes in recent borrower financial condition,
changes in borrower operations, changes in value of available collateral, concerns regarding
changes in economic conditions in a borrowers industry, and other matters. A loan classified as
special mention in many instances may be performing in accordance with the loan terms. At December
31, 2005 and 2004, special mention loans were $8.5 million and $3.9 million, respectively.
14
Allowance for Loan Losses. We maintain an allowance for loan losses to reflect probable
incurred losses in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on ongoing, quarterly assessments of
the estimated losses incurred in the loan portfolio. Our methodology for assessing the
appropriateness of the allowance consists of several key elements,
which include a SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies
(FAS 5) component by type of loan and specific allowances for identified problem loans. The allowance
incorporates the results of measuring impaired loans as provided in SFAS No. 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan and SFAS No. 118, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a
Loan Income Recognition and Disclosures. These accounting standards prescribe the measurement
methods, income recognition and disclosures related to impaired loans.
The
FAS 5 component is calculated by applying loss factors to outstanding loans based on the
internal risk evaluation of the loans or pools of loans. Changes in risk evaluations of both
performing and non-performing loans affect the amount of the
FAS 5 component. Loss factors are
based on our historical loss experience and on significant factors that, in managements judgment,
may affect the ability to collect loans in the portfolio as of the evaluation date.
The appropriateness of the allowance is reviewed and established by management based upon its
evaluation of then-existing economic and business conditions affecting our key lending areas.
Other conditions such as credit quality trends (including trends in nonperforming loans expected to
result from existing conditions), collateral values, loan volumes and concentrations, specific
industry conditions within portfolio segments and recent loss experience in particular segments of
the portfolio exist as of the balance sheet date are considered as well. Senior management reviews
these conditions quarterly in discussions with our senior credit officers. To the extent that a
specifically identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date evidences
any of these conditions, managements estimate of the effect of such condition may be reflected as
a specific allowance applicable to such credit or portfolio segment. Where a specifically
identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date does not evidence any of
these conditions, managements evaluation of the loss related to this condition is reflected in the
general allowance.
Management also evaluates the allowance for loan losses based on a review of individual loans,
historical loan loss experience, the value and adequacy of collateral, and economic conditions in
our market area. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates
including the amounts and timing of future cash flows management expects to receive on impaired
loans that may be susceptible to significant change. For all specifically reviewed loans where it
is probable that Atlantic Coast Federal will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the
terms of the loan agreement, impairment is determined by computing a fair value based on either
discounted cash flows using the loans initial interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if
the loan is collateral dependent. Large groups of smaller balance homogenous loans are
collectively evaluated for impairment and are excluded from specific impairment evaluation. For
these loans, the allowance for loan losses is calculated in accordance with the allowance for loan
losses policy described above.
15
Because the allowance for loan losses is based on estimates of probable incurred losses in the
loan portfolio, actual losses can vary significantly from the estimated amounts. Our methodology
as described permits adjustments to any loss factor used in the computation of the formula
allowance when, in managements judgment, significant factors exist which may affect the ability to
collect on the portfolio as of the evaluation date are not reflected in the loss factors. By
assessing the estimated losses in the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis, we are able to adjust
specific and general loss estimates based upon the most recent information available. In addition,
managements determination as to the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review
by the OTS and the FDIC, which may require the establishment of additional general or specific
allowances based upon their judgment of the information available to them at the time of their
examination of Atlantic Coast Federal.
At December 31, 2005, our allowance for loan losses was $4.6 million or 0.78% of the total
loan portfolio and 175.4% of total non-performing loans. Assessing the adequacy of the allowance
for loan losses is inherently subjective and requires making material estimates, including the
amount and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be
susceptible to significant change. In the opinion of management, the allowance for loan losses
represents all known and inherent loan losses that are both probable and reasonably estimated as of
December 31, 2005.
16
The following table sets forth an analysis of our allowance for loan losses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,956 |
|
|
$ |
6,593 |
|
|
$ |
4,692 |
|
|
$ |
3,766 |
|
|
$ |
3,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to four-family real estate |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
4,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-one-to four family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction -commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
1,642 |
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
2,752 |
|
|
|
2,772 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
2,326 |
|
|
|
6,420 |
|
|
|
3,248 |
|
|
|
3,503 |
|
|
|
2,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to four-family real estate |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-one-to four family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction -commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
1,490 |
|
|
|
5,612 |
|
|
|
2,337 |
|
|
|
2,757 |
|
|
|
1,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
4,238 |
|
|
|
3,683 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
4,587 |
|
|
$ |
3,956 |
|
|
$ |
6,593 |
|
|
$ |
4,692 |
|
|
$ |
3,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs to average loans during this period (1) |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
0.57 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs to average non-performing loans
during this period |
|
|
43.41 |
% |
|
|
122.10 |
% |
|
|
30.88 |
% |
|
|
95.17 |
% |
|
|
163.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans |
|
|
175.36 |
% |
|
|
59.42 |
% |
|
|
87.13 |
% |
|
|
161.96 |
% |
|
|
314.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance as % of total loans(end of period) (1) |
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Toal loans are net of deferred fees and costs and purchase premiums or
discounts |
17
The distribution of the allowance for loan losses on loans at the dates indicated is summarized as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each |
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Loan |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Loan |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Loan |
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
Loan Loss |
|
|
Amounts by |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Loan Loss |
|
|
Amounts by |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Loan Loss |
|
|
Amounts by |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
One-to four-family real estate |
|
$ |
672 |
|
|
$ |
324,681 |
|
|
|
55.87 |
% |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
303,544 |
|
|
|
58.44 |
% |
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
$ |
236,959 |
|
|
|
53.73 |
% |
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
7,652 |
|
|
|
1.32 |
% |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
8,042 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
% |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
7,839 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
59,074 |
|
|
|
10.16 |
% |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
57,178 |
|
|
|
11.01 |
% |
|
|
3,622 |
|
|
|
56,228 |
|
|
|
12.75 |
% |
Construction one-to four family |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
24,243 |
|
|
|
4.17 |
% |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
14,275 |
|
|
|
2.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,913 |
|
|
|
2.70 |
% |
Construction multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
3,802 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
% |
Construction commercial |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
2,577 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
2,577 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
14,861 |
|
|
|
3.37 |
% |
Consumer |
|
|
1,581 |
|
|
|
62,846 |
|
|
|
10.81 |
% |
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
|
57,893 |
|
|
|
11.15 |
% |
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
|
60,925 |
|
|
|
13.81 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
79,016 |
|
|
|
13.60 |
% |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
60,077 |
|
|
|
11.57 |
% |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
39,217 |
|
|
|
8.89 |
% |
Land |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
12,650 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,078 |
|
|
|
2.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,729 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
Commercial |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
8,430 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
% |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
3,553 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
$ |
4,587 |
|
|
$ |
581,169 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,956 |
|
|
$ |
519,375 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
6,593 |
|
|
$ |
441,026 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each |
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Loan |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Loan |
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
Loan Loss |
|
|
Amounts by |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Loan Loss |
|
|
Amounts by |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
Category |
|
|
Loans |
|
One-to four-family real estate |
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
177,295 |
|
|
|
46.14 |
% |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
150,139 |
|
|
|
44.54 |
% |
Multi-family real estate |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
8,727 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
% |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
4,056 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
36,161 |
|
|
|
9.41 |
% |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
14,537 |
|
|
|
4.31 |
% |
Construction one-to four family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,552 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,456 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
Construction multi-family |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
Construction commercial |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
19,897 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
3,933 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
% |
Consumer |
|
|
2,642 |
|
|
|
88,071 |
|
|
|
22.92 |
% |
|
|
3,220 |
|
|
|
114,060 |
|
|
|
33.84 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
32,645 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
30,778 |
|
|
|
9.13 |
% |
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,775 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,047 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
Commercial |
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
8,065 |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
% |
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,692 |
|
|
$ |
384,266 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,766 |
|
|
$ |
337,084 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Investment Activities
General. We are required by federal regulations to maintain an amount of liquid assets, such
as cash and short-term securities, for the purposes of meeting our operational needs. We are also
permitted to make certain other securities investments. See Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Liquidity and Commitments. Cash flow
projections are regularly reviewed and updated to assure that adequate liquidity is provided.
We are authorized to invest in various types of liquid assets, including U.S. Treasury
obligations, securities of various federal agencies and government sponsored enterprises, certain
certificates of deposit of insured banks and savings institutions, certain bankers acceptances,
repurchase agreements and federal funds. Subject to various restrictions, federal savings
associations may also invest their assets in investment grade commercial paper and corporate debt
securities and mutual funds whose assets conform to the investments that a federally chartered
savings association is otherwise authorized to make directly. See How We Are Regulated Atlantic
Coast Federal for a discussion of additional restrictions on our investment activities.
Our board of directors has adopted an investment policy which governs the nature and extent of
our investment activities, and the responsibilities of management and the board. Investment
activities are directed by the Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer, in coordination with our
Asset/Liability Committee. Various factors are considered when making decisions, including the
marketability, maturity and tax consequences of the proposed investment. The maturity structure of
investments will be affected by various market conditions, including the current and anticipated
short and long term interest rates, the level of interest rates, the trend of new deposit inflows,
and the anticipated demand for funds via deposit withdrawals and loan originations and purchases.
The current structure of our investment portfolio provides liquidity when loan demand is high,
assists in maintaining earnings when loan demand is low and maximizes earnings while satisfactorily
managing risk, including credit risk, reinvestment risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk.
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Asset
and Liability Management and Market Risk.
Investment Securities. We invest in investment securities, for example United States
government sponsored enterprises and state and municipal obligations, as part of our asset
liability management strategy. All such securities are classified as available for sale.
SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, requires
that investments be categorized as held to maturity, trading securities or available for
sale, based on managements intent as to the ultimate disposition of each security. SFAS No. 115
allows debt securities to be classified as held to maturity and reported in financial statements
at amortized cost only if the reporting entity has the positive intent and ability to hold those
securities to maturity.
19
The following table sets forth the composition of our securities portfolio and other earning
assets at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
Value |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and agency |
|
$ |
32,079 |
|
|
|
44.58 |
% |
|
$ |
20,853 |
|
|
|
39.07 |
% |
|
$ |
7,473 |
|
|
|
28.70 |
% |
State and municipal |
|
|
5,361 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
% |
|
|
11,930 |
|
|
|
22.36 |
% |
|
|
15,201 |
|
|
|
58.38 |
% |
Mortgage Backed Securities |
|
|
34,525 |
|
|
|
47.97 |
% |
|
|
10,603 |
|
|
|
19.87 |
% |
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
5.04 |
% |
Corporate commercial paper |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,967 |
|
|
|
18.68 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mutual Funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
7.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
71,965 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
53,363 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
26,039 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning deposits with banks |
|
$ |
15,918 |
|
|
|
64.21 |
% |
|
$ |
18,286 |
|
|
|
50.10 |
% |
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
|
|
39.15 |
% |
Federal funds sold and securities
purchased under agreements to
resell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,800 |
|
|
|
32.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
7,074 |
|
|
|
28.53 |
% |
|
|
5,511 |
|
|
|
15.10 |
% |
|
|
3,082 |
|
|
|
52.36 |
% |
Other investments |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
7.26 |
% |
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
2.47 |
% |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
8.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
24,792 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
36,497 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
5,886 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
The composition and maturities of the debt securities portfolio, as of December 31, 2005,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Less Than 1 Year |
|
|
1 to 5 Years |
|
|
5 to 10 Years |
|
|
Over 10 Years |
|
|
Total Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Government sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
7,000 |
|
|
$ |
19,375 |
|
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
32,341 |
|
|
$ |
32,079 |
|
State and Municipal |
|
|
3,651 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,400 |
|
|
|
5,361 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,983 |
|
|
|
3,879 |
|
|
|
27,023 |
|
|
|
34,885 |
|
|
|
34,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
$ |
10,651 |
|
|
$ |
25,107 |
|
|
$ |
4,845 |
|
|
$ |
32,023 |
|
|
$ |
72,626 |
|
|
$ |
71,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average yield |
|
|
2.81 |
% |
|
|
3.91 |
% |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
4.43 |
% |
|
|
4.43 |
% |
21
Sources of Funds
General. Our sources of funds are deposits, payment of principal and interest on loans,
interest earned on or maturation of other investment securities, borrowings, and funds provided
from operations.
Deposits. We offer a variety of deposit accounts to consumers with a wide range of interest
rates and terms. Our deposits consist of time deposit accounts, savings, money market and demand
deposit accounts. We have historically paid attractive rates on our deposit accounts. We
primarily rely on premium pricing policies, marketing and customer service to attract and retain
these deposits. We also purchase time deposit accounts from brokers at costs and terms which are
comparable to time deposits originated in our branch offices.
The variety of deposit accounts we offer has allowed us to be competitive in obtaining funds
and to respond with flexibility to changes in consumer demand. We have become more susceptible to
short-term fluctuations in deposit flows, as customers have become more interest rate conscious.
We try to manage the pricing of our deposits to be consistent with our asset/liability management,
liquidity and profitability objectives. We consider numerous factors including (1) our need for
funds based on loan demand, current maturities of deposits and other cash flow needs; (2) rates
offered by competitors in our markets for similar deposit products; (3) our current cost of funds
and yields on assets; and (4) the alternative cost of funds on a wholesale basis, in particular the
cost of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). Interest rates are reviewed by senior
management weekly. Based on our experience, we believe that our deposits are relatively stable
sources of funds. Despite this stability, our ability to attract and maintain these deposits and
the rates paid on them has been and will continue to be significantly affected by market
conditions.
The following table sets forth the distribution of total deposit accounts, by account type, at
the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
rate |
|
Deposit type |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non interest bearing
demand |
|
$ |
38,454 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,799 |
|
|
|
7.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
28,865 |
|
|
|
7.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
|
53,725 |
|
|
|
10.41 |
% |
|
|
0.41 |
% |
|
|
67,506 |
|
|
|
15.49 |
% |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
76,721 |
|
|
|
19.56 |
% |
|
|
0.81 |
% |
Interest bearing
demand |
|
|
79,739 |
|
|
|
15.44 |
% |
|
|
2.44 |
% |
|
|
30,582 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
% |
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
13,907 |
|
|
|
3.55 |
% |
|
|
0.85 |
% |
Money market demand |
|
|
46,535 |
|
|
|
9.01 |
% |
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
56,753 |
|
|
|
13.03 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
60,275 |
|
|
|
15.37 |
% |
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transactions
accounts |
|
|
218,453 |
|
|
|
42.31 |
% |
|
|
1.65 |
% |
|
|
189,640 |
|
|
|
43.53 |
% |
|
|
0.96 |
% |
|
|
179,768 |
|
|
|
45.83 |
% |
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate of
deposit |
|
|
297,869 |
|
|
|
57.69 |
% |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
246,042 |
|
|
|
56.47 |
% |
|
|
2.98 |
% |
|
|
212,488 |
|
|
|
54.17 |
% |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
$ |
516,322 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
$ |
435,682 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
$ |
392,256 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
As of December 31, 2005, the aggregate amount of outstanding certificates of deposit in
amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was approximately $105.3 million. The following table
sets forth the maturity of those certificates as of December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Maturity Period |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Three months or less |
|
$ |
11,673 |
|
Over three months through six months |
|
|
22,624 |
|
Over six months through one year |
|
|
33,914 |
|
Over one year to three years |
|
|
27,035 |
|
Over three years |
|
|
10,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
105,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings. Although deposits are our primary source of funds, we may utilize borrowings
when they are a less costly source of funds, and can be invested at a positive interest rate
spread, when we desire additional capacity to purchase loans or to fund loan demand or when they
meet our asset/liability management goals. Our borrowings historically have consisted of advances
from the FHLB of Atlanta. See Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
We may obtain advances from the FHLB of Atlanta upon the security of our mortgage loans and
mortgage-backed securities. These advances may be made pursuant to several different credit
programs, each of which has its own interest rate, range of maturities and call features. At
December 31, 2005, we had $129.0 million in Federal Home Loan Bank advances outstanding.
The following table sets forth information as to our FHLB advances for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|
(Dollars In Thousands) |
Average balance outstanding |
|
$ |
119,462 |
|
|
$ |
87,640 |
|
|
$ |
47,099 |
|
Maximum month-end balance |
|
$ |
129,000 |
|
|
$ |
100,314 |
|
|
$ |
61,629 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
129,000 |
|
|
$ |
100,314 |
|
|
$ |
60,971 |
|
Weighted average interest rate during the period |
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
4.26 |
% |
|
|
4.80 |
% |
Weighted average interest rate at end of period |
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
4.27 |
% |
23
Subsidiary and Other Activities
At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation did not have any active subsidiaries
other than Atlantic Coast Federal. During 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal formed Atlantic Coast
Holdings (Holdings) as a wholly owned subsidiary for the purpose of managing and investing in
certain securities, as well as owning all of the common stock and 85% of the preferred stock of
Coastal Properties, Inc. a Real Estate Investment Trust(The REIT). The REIT was formed for the
purpose of holding Georgia and Florida first lien residential mortgages originated by Atlantic
Coast Federal. The activities of First Community Financial Services, a subsidiary of Atlantic Coast
Federal, were consolidated into Atlantic Coast Federal in the fourth quarter of 2003.
How We Are Regulated
Set forth below is a brief description of certain laws and regulations, which are applicable
to Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and Atlantic Coast Federal. The description of these laws and
regulations, as well as descriptions of laws and regulations contained elsewhere herein, does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable laws and
regulations. Legislation is introduced from time to time in the United States Congress that may
affect the operations of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and Atlantic Coast Federal. In
addition, the regulations governing Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and Atlantic Coast Federal
may be amended from time to time by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS). Any such legislation
or regulatory changes in the future could adversely affect Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation or
Atlantic Coast Federal. No assurance can be given as to whether or in what form any such changes
may occur.
General. Atlantic Coast Federal, as a federally chartered savings institution, is subject to
federal regulation and oversight by the OTS extending to all aspects of its operations. Atlantic
Coast Federal also is subject to regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC),
which insures the deposits of Atlantic Coast Federal to the maximum extent permitted by law, and
requirements established by the Federal Reserve Board. Federally chartered savings institutions are
required to file periodic reports with the OTS and are subject to periodic examinations by the OTS
and the FDIC. The investment and lending authority of savings institutions are prescribed by
federal laws and regulations, and such institutions are prohibited from engaging in any activities
not permitted by such laws and regulations. Such regulation and supervision primarily is intended
for the protection of depositors and not for the purpose of protecting stockholders. The OTS
regularly examines Atlantic Coast Federal and prepares reports for the consideration of Atlantic
Coast Federals board of directors on any deficiencies that it may find in Atlantic Coast Federals
operations. Atlantic Coast Federals relationship with its depositors and borrowers also is
regulated to a great extent by both federal and state laws, especially in such matters as the
ownership of deposit accounts and the form and content of Atlantic Coast Federals loan documents.
Any change in such regulations, whether by the FDIC, the OTS, or the Congress, could have a
material adverse impact on Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and Atlantic Coast Federal and their
operations.
24
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
General. Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation is a federal mutual holding company subsidiary
within the meaning of Section 10(o) of the Home Owners Loan Act. It is required to file reports
with the OTS and is subject to regulation and examination by the OTS. In addition, the OTS has
enforcement authority over Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and any non-savings institution
subsidiaries. This permits the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that it determines to be a
serious risk to Atlantic Coast Federal. This regulation is intended primarily for the protection
of the depositors and not for the benefit of stockholders of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation.
Activities Restrictions. Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and its non-savings institution
subsidiaries are subject to statutory and regulatory restrictions on their business activities
specified by federal regulations, which include performing services and holding properties used by
a savings institution subsidiary, activities authorized for savings and loan holding companies as
of March 5, 1987, and non-banking activities permissible for bank holding companies pursuant to the
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or authorized for financial holding companies pursuant to the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
If Atlantic Coast Federal fails the qualified thrift lender test, Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation must, within one year of that failure, register as, and will become subject to, the
restrictions applicable to bank holding companies. See - Qualified Thrift Lender Test.
Mergers and Acquisitions. Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation must obtain approval from the
OTS before acquiring more than 5% of the voting stock of another savings institution or savings and
loan holding company or acquiring such an institution or holding company by merger, consolidation
or purchase of its assets. In evaluating an application for Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation to
acquire control of a savings institution, the OTS would consider the financial and managerial
resources and future prospects of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation and the target institution,
the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the convenience and the needs of
the community and competitive factors.
Waivers of Dividends by Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation. OTS regulations require Atlantic
Coast Federal, MHC to notify the OTS of any proposed waiver of its receipt of dividends from
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation. The OTS reviews dividend waiver notices on a case-by-case
basis, and, in general, does not object to any such waiver if: (i) the mutual holding companys
board of directors determines that such waiver is consistent with such directors fiduciary duties
to the mutual holding companys members; (ii) and the waiver would not be detrimental to the safe
and sound operation of the institution.
In 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC waived receipt of quarterly dividends in the total amount
of $1.8 million. We anticipate that Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC will waive dividends, from time
to time, paid by Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation, if any. Under OTS regulations, our public
stockholders would not be diluted because of any dividends waived by Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC
(and waived dividends would not be considered in determining an appropriate exchange ratio) in the
event Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC converts to stock form.
25
Conversion of Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC to Stock Form. The OTS regulations permit Atlantic
Coast Federal, MHC to convert from the mutual form of organization to the capital stock form of
organization (a Conversion Transaction). There can be no assurance when, if ever, a Conversion
Transaction will occur, and the board of directors has no current intention or plan to undertake a
Conversion Transaction. In a Conversion Transaction a new holding company would be formed as the
successor to Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation (the New Holding Company), Atlantic Coast
Federal, MHCs corporate existence would end, and certain depositors of Atlantic Coast Federal
would receive the right to subscribe for additional shares of the New Holding Company. In a
Conversion Transaction, each share of common stock held by stockholders other than Atlantic Coast
Federal, MHC (Minority Stockholders) would be automatically converted into a number of shares of
common stock in the New Holding Company determined pursuant to an exchange ratio that ensures that
the Minority Stockholders own the same percentage of common stock in the New Holding Company as
they owned in Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation immediately prior to the Conversation Transaction.
Under OTS regulations, Minority Stockholders would not be diluted because of any dividends waived
by Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC would not be considered in determining an appropriate exchange ratio
in a conversion transaction. The total number of shares held by Minority Stockholders after a
Conversion Transaction also would be increased by any purchases by Minority Stockholders in the
stock offering conducted as part of the Conversion Transaction.
A Conversion Transaction requires the approval of the OTS as well as a majority of the votes
eligible to be cast by the members of Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC and a majority of the votes
eligible to be cast by the stockholders of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation other than Atlantic
Coast Federal, MHC.
Atlantic Coast Federal
The OTS has extensive authority over the operations of savings institutions. As part of this
authority, Atlantic Coast Federal is required to file periodic reports with the OTS and is subject
to periodic examinations by the OTS and the FDIC. When these examinations are conducted by the OTS
and the FDIC, the examiners may require Atlantic Coast Federal to provide for higher general or
specific loan loss reserves. All savings institutions are subject to a semi-annual assessment,
based upon the savings institutions total assets, to fund the operations of the OTS.
The OTS also has extensive enforcement authority over all savings institutions and their
holding companies, including Atlantic Coast Federal and Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation. This
enforcement authority includes, among other things, the ability to assess civil money penalties, to
issue cease-and-desist or removal orders and to initiate injunctive actions. In general, these
enforcement actions may be initiated for violations of laws and regulations and unsafe or unsound
practices. Other actions or inactions may provide the basis for enforcement action, including
misleading or untimely reports filed with the OTS. Except under certain circumstances, public
disclosure of final enforcement actions by the OTS is required.
In addition, the investment, lending and branching authority of Atlantic Coast Federal is
prescribed by federal laws and it is prohibited from engaging in any activities not permitted by
such laws. For instance, no savings institution may invest in non-investment grade corporate debt
securities. In addition, the permissible level of investment by federal institutions in loans
secured by non-residential real property may not exceed 400% of total capital, except with approval
of the OTS. Federal savings institutions are also generally authorized to branch nationwide.
Atlantic Coast Federal is in compliance with the noted restrictions.
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Atlantic Coast Federals general permissible lending limit for loans-to-one-borrower is equal
to the greater of $500,000 or 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus (except for loans fully secured
by certain readily marketable collateral, in which case this limit is increased to 25% of
unimpaired capital and surplus). At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federals lending limit
under this restriction was $11.6 million. Atlantic Coast Federal is in compliance with the
loans-to-one-borrower limitation.
The OTS, as well as the other federal banking agencies, has adopted guidelines establishing
safety and soundness standards on such matters as loan underwriting and documentation, asset
quality, earnings standards, internal controls and audit systems, interest rate risk exposure and
compensation and other employee benefits. Any institution, which fails to comply with these
standards, must submit a compliance plan.
Insurance of Accounts and Regulation by the FDIC
Atlantic Coast Federal is a member of the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF), which is
administered by the FDIC. Deposits are insured up to the applicable limits by the FDIC and such
insurance is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. As insurer, the
FDIC imposes deposit insurance premiums and is authorized to conduct examinations of and to require
reporting by FDIC-insured institutions. It also may prohibit any FDIC-insured institution from
engaging in any activity the FDIC determines by regulation or order to pose a serious risk to the
SAIF. The FDIC also has the authority to initiate enforcement actions against savings
institutions, after giving the OTS an opportunity to take such action, and may terminate the
deposit insurance if it determines that the institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices
or is in an unsafe or unsound condition.
The FDICs deposit insurance premiums are assessed through a risk-based system under which all
insured depository institutions are placed into one of nine categories and assessed insurance
premiums based upon their level of capital and supervisory evaluation. Under the system,
institutions classified as well capitalized (i.e., a core capital ratio of at least 5%, a ratio of
Tier 1 or core capital to risk-weighted assets (Tier 1 risk-based capital) of at least 6% and a
risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%) and considered healthy pay the lowest premium while
institutions that are less than adequately capitalized (i.e., core or Tier 1 risk-based capital
ratios of less than 4% or a risk-based capital ratio of less than 8%) and considered of substantial
supervisory concern pay the highest premium. Risk classification of all insured institutions is
made by the FDIC for each semi-annual assessment period.
The FDIC is authorized to increase assessment rates, on a semi-annual basis, if it determines
that the reserve ratio of the SAIF will be less than the designated reserve ratio of 1.25% of
SAIF-insured deposits. In setting these increased assessments, the FDIC must seek to restore the
reserve ratio to that designated reserve level, or such higher reserve ratio as established by the
FDIC. The FDIC may also impose special assessments on SAIF members to repay amounts borrowed from
the United States Treasury or for any other reason deemed necessary by the FDIC.
Recent Federal Legislation. Federal legislation to reform federal deposit insurance was
enacted by the Congress in February 2006. This legislation, among other things, merges the SAIF
and the Bank Insurance Fund into a unified deposit insurance fund, increases the amount of deposit
insurance from $100,000 to $130,000 with a cost of living adjustment to become effective in five
years. The reserve ratio of the unified fund would also be modified to provide
27
for a range between 1.15% and 1.4% of estimated insured deposits that can be set by the FDIC.
There can be no assurance that the legislation will not have a material adverse effect on Atlantic
Coast Federal.
Since January 1, 1997, the premium schedule for Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) and SAIF-insured
institutions has ranged from 0 to 27 basis points. However, SAIF- and BIF- insured institutions
are required to pay a Financing Corporation assessment, in order to fund the interest on bonds
issued to resolve thrift failures in the 1980s, equal to approximately 1.5 basis points for each
$100 in domestic deposits annually. These assessments, which may be revised based upon the level
of BIF and SAIF deposits, will continue until the bonds mature in the year 2017.
Regulatory Capital Requirements
Federally insured savings institutions, such as Atlantic Coast Federal, are required to
maintain a minimum level of regulatory capital. The OTS has established capital standards,
including a tangible capital requirement, a leverage ratio or core capital requirement and a
risk-based capital requirement applicable to such savings institutions. These capital requirements
must be generally as stringent as the comparable capital requirements for national banks. The OTS
is also authorized to impose capital requirements in excess of these standards on individual
institutions on a case-by-case basis. Atlantic Coast Federal meets the requirements to be
considered adequately capitalized, as well as those required to be well capitalized. The capital
regulations require tangible capital of at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets, as defined by
regulation. Tangible capital generally includes common stockholders equity and retained income,
and certain non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock and related income. In addition, all
intangible assets, other than a limited amount of purchased mortgage servicing rights, must be
deducted from tangible capital for calculating compliance with the requirement. At December 31,
2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had $3.0 million of intangible assets consisting of goodwill of $2.7
million and net core deposit intangible of $308,000.
At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had tangible capital of $72.9 million, or 10.0%
of adjusted total assets, which is approximately $61.9 million above the minimum requirement of
1.5% of adjusted total assets in effect on that date.
The capital standards also require core capital equal to at least 4.0% of adjusted total
assets unless its supervisory condition is such to allow it to maintain a 3.0% ratio. Core capital
generally consists of tangible capital plus certain intangible assets, including a limited amount
of purchased credit card relationships. At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had $3.0
million of intangibles, which were subject to these tests. At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast
Federal had core capital equal to $72.9 million, or 10.0% of adjusted total assets, which is $43.7
million above the minimum requirement of 4.0% in effect on that date.
The OTS also requires savings institutions to have core capital equal to 4% of risk-weighted
assets (Tier 1). At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had Tier 1 risk-based capital of
$72.9 or 15.0% of risk-weighted assets, which is approximately $53.4 million above the minimum on
such date. The OTS also requires savings institutions to have total capital of at least 8.0% of
risk-weighted assets. Total capital consists of core capital as defined above and supplementary
capital. Supplementary capital consists of certain permanent and maturing capital instruments that
do not qualify as core capital and general valuation loan and lease loss allowances up to a maximum
of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets. Supplementary capital may be
28
used to satisfy the risk-based requirement only to the extent of core capital. The OTS is
also authorized to require a savings institution to maintain an additional amount of total capital
to account for concentration of credit risk and the risk of non-traditional activities.
In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets, all assets, including certain off-balance
sheet items, will be multiplied by a risk weight, ranging from 0% to 100%, based on the risk
inherent in the type of asset. For example, the OTS has assigned a risk weight of 50% for
prudently underwritten permanent one- to four-family first lien mortgage loans not more than 90
days delinquent and having a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 90% at origination unless insured
to such ratio by an insurer approved by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
On December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had total risk-based capital of $77.2 million and
risk-weighted assets of $487.0 million; or total capital of 15.9% of risk-weighted assets. This
amount was $38.2 million above the 8.0% requirement in effect on that date.
The OTS and the FDIC are authorized and, under certain circumstances, required to take certain
actions against savings institutions that fail to meet their capital requirements. The OTS is
generally required to take action to restrict the activities of an undercapitalized institution,
which is an institution with less than either a 4.0% core capital ratio, a 4.0% Tier 1 risked-based
capital ratio or an 8.0% risk-based capital ratio. Any such institution must submit a capital
restoration plan and until the plan is approved by the OTS, may not increase its assets, acquire
another institution, establish a branch or engage in any new activities, and generally may not make
capital distributions. The OTS is authorized to impose the additional restrictions that are
applicable to significantly undercapitalized institutions.
As a condition to the approval of the capital restoration plan, any company controlling an
undercapitalized institution must agree that it will enter into a limited capital maintenance
guarantee with respect to the institutions achievement of its capital requirements.
Any savings institution that fails to comply with its capital plan or has Tier 1 risk-based or
core capital ratios of less than 3.0% or a risk-based capital ratio of less than 6.0% and is
considered significantly undercapitalized will be made subject to one or more additional
specified actions and operating restrictions which may cover all aspects of its operations and may
include a forced merger or acquisition of the institution. An institution that becomes critically
undercapitalized because it has a tangible capital ratio of 2.0% or less is subject to further
mandatory restrictions on its activities in addition to those applicable to significantly
undercapitalized institutions. In addition, the OTS must appoint a receiver, or conservator with
the concurrence of the FDIC, for a savings institution, with certain limited exceptions, within 90
days after it becomes critically undercapitalized. Any undercapitalized institution is also
subject to the general enforcement authority of the OTS on and the FDIC, including the appointment
of a conservator or a receiver.
The OTS is also generally authorized to reclassify an institution into a lower capital
category and impose the restrictions applicable to such category if the institution is engaged in
unsafe or unsound practices or is in an unsafe or unsound condition.
The imposition by the OTS or the FDIC of any of these measures on Atlantic Coast Federal may
have a substantial adverse effect on its operations and profitability.
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Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions
OTS regulations impose various restrictions on savings institutions with respect to their
ability to make distributions of capital, which include dividends, stock redemptions or
repurchases, cash-out mergers and other transactions charged to the capital account.
Generally, savings institutions, such as Atlantic Coast Federal, that before and after the
proposed distribution are well-capitalized, may make capital distributions during any calendar year
equal to 100% of net income for the year-to-date plus retained net income for the two preceding
years. However, an institution deemed to be in need of more than normal supervision by the OTS may
have its dividend authority restricted by the OTS. Atlantic Coast Federal may pay dividends to
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation in accordance with this general authority.
Savings institutions proposing to make any capital distribution need not submit written notice
to the OTS prior to such distribution unless they are a subsidiary of a holding company or would
not remain well capitalized following the distribution. Savings institutions that do not, or would
not meet their current minimum capital requirements following a proposed capital distribution or
propose to exceed these net income limitations, must obtain OTS approval prior to making such
distribution. The OTS may object to the distribution during that 30-day period based on safety and
soundness concerns. See - Regulatory Capital Requirements.
Liquidity
All savings institutions, including Atlantic Coast Federal, are required to maintain
sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound operation.
Qualified Thrift Lender Test
All savings institutions, including Atlantic Coast Federal, are required to meet a qualified
thrift lender test to avoid certain restrictions on their operations. This test requires a savings
institution to have at least 65% of its portfolio assets, as defined by regulation, in qualified
thrift investments on a monthly average for nine out of every 12 months on a rolling basis. As an
alternative, the savings institution may maintain 60% of its assets in those assets specified in
Section 7701(a)(19) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under either test, such assets primarily consist
of residential housing related loans and investments. At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal
was in compliance with the test.
Any savings institution that fails to meet the qualified thrift lender test must convert to a
national bank charter or become subject to the restrictions applicable to national banks, unless it
re-qualifies as a qualified thrift lender within one year of failure and thereafter remains a
qualified thrift lender. If such an institution has not yet re-qualified or converted to a
national bank, its new investments and activities are limited to those permissible for both a
savings institution and a national bank, and it is limited to national bank branching rights in its
home state. In addition, the institution is immediately ineligible to receive any new FHLB
borrowings and is subject to national bank limits for payment of dividends. If such an institution
has not re-qualified or converted to a national bank within three years after the failure, it must
divest of all investments and cease all activities not permissible for a national bank. If any
institution that fails the qualified thrift lender test is controlled by a holding company, then
within one year after the failure, the holding company must register as a bank holding company and
become subject to all restrictions on bank holding companies.
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Community Reinvestment Act
Under the Community Reinvestment Act, every FDIC-insured institution has a continuing and
affirmative obligation consistent with safe and sound banking practices to help meet the credit
needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The Community
Reinvestment Act does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial
institutions nor does it limit an institutions discretion to develop the types of products and
services that it believes are best suited to its particular community, consistent with the
Community Reinvestment Act. The Community Reinvestment Act requires the OTS, in connection with
the examination of Atlantic Coast Federal, to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit
needs of its community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain
applications, such as a merger or the establishment of a branch, by Atlantic Coast Federal. An
unsatisfactory rating may be used as the basis for the denial of an application by the OTS. Due to
the heightened attention being given to the Community Reinvestment Act in the past few years,
Atlantic Coast Federal may be required to devote additional funds for investment and lending in its
local community. Atlantic Coast Federal was examined for Community Reinvestment Act compliance and
received a rating of satisfactory in its latest examination.
Transactions with Affiliates
Generally, transactions between a savings institution or its subsidiaries and its affiliates
are required to be on terms as favorable to the institution as transactions with non-affiliates.
In addition, certain of these transactions, such as loans to an affiliate, are restricted to a
percentage of the institutions capital. Affiliates of Atlantic Coast Federal include Atlantic
Coast Federal Corporation and any company, which is under common control with Atlantic Coast
Federal. In addition, a savings institution may not lend to any affiliate engaged in activities
not permissible for a bank holding company or acquire the securities of most affiliates. The OTS
has the discretion to treat subsidiaries of savings institutions as affiliates on a case-by-case
basis.
In addition, the OTS regulations prohibit a savings institution from lending to any of its
affiliates that is engaged in activities that are not permissible for bank holding companies and
from purchasing the securities of any affiliate, other than a subsidiary.
Certain transactions with directors, officers or controlling persons are also subject to
conflict of interest regulations enforced by the OTS. These conflict of interest regulations and
other statutes also impose restrictions on loans to such persons and their related interests.
Among other things, such loans must generally be made on terms substantially the same as for loans
to unaffiliated individuals.
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Privacy requirements of the GLBA
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, provided for sweeping financial modernization for
commercial banks, savings banks, securities firms, insurance companies, and other financial
institutions operating in the United States. Among other provisions, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
places limitations on the sharing of consumer financial information with unaffiliated third
parties. Specifically, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 requires all financial institutions
offering financial products or services to retail customers to provide such customers with the
financial institutions privacy statement and provide such customers the opportunity to opt out
of the sharing of personal information with unaffiliated third parties.
USA PATRIOT Act
The USA PATRIOT Act was signed into law on October 26, 2001. The USA PATRIOT Act gives the
federal government new powers to address terrorist threats through enhanced domestic security
measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information sharing and broadened anti-money
laundering requirements. The USA PATRIOT Act also requires the federal banking agencies to take
into consideration the effectiveness of controls designed to combat money laundering activities in
determining whether to approve a merger or other acquisition application of a member institution.
Accordingly, if we engage in a merger or other acquisition, our controls designed to combat money
laundering would be considered as part of the application process. We have established policies,
procedures and systems designed to comply with these regulations.
Federal Securities Law
The stock of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation is registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation is subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and
other requirements of the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation stock held by persons who are affiliates of Atlantic Coast
Federal Corporation may not be resold without registration unless sold in accordance with certain
resale restrictions. Affiliates are generally considered to be officers, directors and principal
stockholders. If Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation meets specified current public information
requirements, each affiliate of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation will be able to sell in the
public market, without registration, a limited number of shares in any three-month period.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was signed into law by President Bush on July 30, 2002, in
response to public concerns regarding corporate accountability in connection with recent accounting
scandals. The stated goals of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act are to increase corporate responsibility, to
provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at publicly traded
companies and to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate
disclosures pursuant to the securities laws. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act generally applies to all
companies that file or are required to file periodic reports with the SEC, under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, including Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation.
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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act includes very specific additional disclosure requirements and new
corporate governance rules, requires the SEC and securities exchanges to adopt extensive additional
disclosure, corporate governance and other related rules and mandates further studies of certain
issues by the SEC and the Comptroller General. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act represents significant
federal involvement in matters traditionally left to state regulatory systems, such as the
regulation of the accounting profession, and to state corporate law, such as the relationship
between a board of directors and management and between a board of directors and its committees.
Federal Reserve System
The Federal Reserve Board requires all depository institutions to maintain non-interest
bearing reserves at specified levels against their transaction accounts, primarily checking, NOW
and Super NOW checking accounts. At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal was in compliance
with these reserve requirements. Savings institutions are authorized to borrow from the Federal
Reserve Bank discount window, but Federal Reserve Board regulations require institutions to
exhaust other reasonable alternative sources of funds, including FHLB borrowings, before borrowing
from the Federal Reserve Bank.
Federal Home Loan Bank System
Atlantic Coast Federal is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, which is one of
12 regional Federal Home Loan Banks that administers the home financing credit function of savings
institutions. Each Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) serves as a reserve or central bank for its
members within its assigned region. It is funded primarily from proceeds derived from the sale of
consolidated obligations of the FHLB System. It makes loans or advances to members in accordance
with policies and procedures, established by the board of directors of the FHLB, which are subject
to the oversight of the Federal Housing Finance Board. All advances from the FHLB are required to
be fully secured by sufficient collateral as determined by the FHLB. In addition, all long-term
advances are required to provide funds for residential home financing.
As a member, Atlantic Coast Federal is required to purchase and maintain stock in the FHLB of
Atlanta. At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had $7.1 million in FHLB stock, which was in
compliance with this requirement. In past years, Atlantic Coast Federal has received substantial
dividends on its FHLB stock. Atlantic Coast Federal received dividends of $278,095 for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2005. Over the past two fiscal years such dividends have averaged 3.70%
and were 4.23% for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
Under federal law, the Federal Home Loan Banks are required to provide funds for the
resolution of troubled savings institutions and to contribute to low- and moderately-priced housing
programs through direct loans or interest subsidies on advances targeted for community investment
and low- and moderate-income housing projects. These contributions have affected adversely the
level of FHLB dividends paid and could continue to do so in the future. These contributions could
also have an adverse effect on the value of FHLB stock in the future. A reduction in value of
Atlantic Coast Federals FHLB stock may result in a corresponding reduction in Atlantic Coast
Federals capital.
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Competition
We face strong competition in originating real estate and other loans and in attracting
deposits. Competition in originating real estate loans comes primarily from other savings
institutions, commercial banks, credit unions and mortgage bankers. Lately, another element of
competition for real estate lending in the Florida market, has come from the financing arms of
national builders who have had increasing influence in home building Other savings institutions,
commercial banks, credit unions and finance companies provide vigorous competition in consumer
lending. We also face competition from other lenders and investors with respect to loans that we
purchase.
We attract the majority of our deposits through our branch and ATM network. Competition for
those deposits is principally from other savings institutions, commercial banks and credit unions,
as well as mutual funds and other alternative investments. We compete for these deposits by
offering superior service, convenience access by offering a unique an arrangement that gives our
customers use of all competitor ATM at a discounted or no fee charge. As of December 31, 2005, we
believe that we held 1.70% of the deposits in our primary market areas.
Employees
At December 31, 2005, we had a total of 175 employees, including 15 part-time employees. Our
employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group.
Available Information
The Company makes available financial information, news releases and other information on the
Companys Web site at www.acfederal.net. There is a link to obtain all filings made by the Company
with the Securities and Exchange Commission including the Companys annual reports on Form 10-K,
current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. The reports or amendments are
available free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company files such reports and
amendments with, or furnishes them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Stockholders of
record may also contact Corporate Communications, Inc., 523 Third Avenue South, Nashville,
Tennessee, 37210 or call (615)-254-3376 to obtain a copy of these reports without charge.
34
Item 1a. Risk Factors
Our business, and an investment in our common stock, involves risks. Summarized below are the
risk factors which we believe are material to our business and could negatively affect our
operating results, financial condition and the trading value of our common stock. Other risks
factors, not currently known to us, or that we currently deem to be immaterial or unlikely, also
could adversely affect our business. In assessing the following risk factors, you should also
refer to the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our other filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Risks relating to our business
Our loan portfolio possesses increased risk due to our substantial number of multi-family,
commercial real estate, commercial business and consumer loans, which could increase the level of
our provision for loan losses.
Our outstanding commercial real estate, commercial business, construction, multi-family, and
automobile and other consumer loans accounted for approximately 28.4% of our total loan portfolio
as of December 31, 2005. Generally, we consider these types of loans to involve a higher degree of
risk compared to first mortgage loans on one- to four-family, owner occupied residential
properties. These loans have higher risks than loans secured by residential real estate for the
following reasons:
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial Business Loans. Repayment is dependent on
income being generated by the rental property or business in amounts sufficient to
cover operating expenses and debt service. |
|
|
|
|
Commercial and Multi-Family Construction Loans. Repayment is dependent upon the
completion of the project and income being generated by the rental property or business
in amounts sufficient to cover operating expenses and debt service. |
|
|
|
|
Single Family Construction Loans. Repayment is dependent upon the successful
completion of the project and the ability of the contractor or builder to repay the
loan from the sale of the property or obtaining permanent financing. |
|
|
|
|
Multi-Family Real Estate Loans. Repayment is dependent on income being generated by
the rental property in amounts sufficient to cover operating expenses and debt service. |
|
|
|
|
Consumer Loans. Consumer loans (such as automobile loans) are collateralized, if at
all, with assets that may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the loan due
to depreciation, damage or loss. |
We plan to continue to increase our emphasis on construction, commercial and commercial real
estate loans. As such, we may determine it necessary to increase the level of our provision for
loan losses. Increased provisions for loan losses would negatively affect our results of
operation. For further information concerning these risks, see Item 1. Business Lending
Activities and - Asset Quality.
35
Our loan portfolio possesses increased risk due to its rapid expansion and the unseasoned nature of
the portfolio.
Since December 31, 2001 to December 31, 2005, the balance of our gross loan portfolio has
grown from $337.1 million to $581.2 million, an increase of 72.4% with approximately 32.0% of that
growth occurring in the last two years. Much of this growth is in one- to four-family residential
properties generally located throughout southeastern Georgia and northeastern Florida. As a result
of this rapid expansion, a significant portion of our portfolio is unseasoned, with the risk that
these loans may not have had sufficient time to perform to properly indicate the potential
magnitude of losses. During this time frame, we have also experienced a historically low interest
rate environment. Our unseasoned adjustable rate loans have not, therefore, been subject to an
interest rate environment that causes them to adjust to the maximum
level and may involve
repayment risks resulting from potentially increasing payment obligations by the borrower as a
result of repricing. At December 31, 2005, we had $344.0 million in adjustable rate loans which
make up 59.2% of our loan portfolio.
Our geographic concentration in loans secured by one- to four- family residential real estate
may increase our credit losses, which could increase the level of our provision for loan losses.
As of December 31, 2005 approximately 73.6% of our total loan portfolio was secured by first
or second liens on one- to four-family residential property, primarily in southeastern Georgia and
northeastern Florida. A major downturn in the local or national economy, or a sudden change in
interest rates could adversely affect our loan customers ability to repay their loans. In the
event we are required to foreclose on a property securing one of our mortgage loans or otherwise
pursue our remedies in order to protect our investment, there can be no assurance that we will
recover funds in an amount equal to any remaining loan balance as a result of prevailing economic
conditions, real estate values and other factors associated with the ownership of real property.
As a result, the market value of the real estate or other collateral underlying our loans may not,
at any given time, be sufficient to satisfy the outstanding principal amount of the loans.
Consequently we would sustain loan losses and potentially incur a higher provision for loan loss
expense.
If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual losses, our income may be
negatively affected.
In the event our loan customers do not repay their loans according to their terms and the
collateral security for the payments of these loans is insufficient to pay any remaining loan
balance, we may experience significant loan losses. Such credit risk is inherent in the lending
business, and our failure to adequately assess such credit risk could have a material adverse
affect on our financial condition and results of operations. We make various assumptions and
judgments about the collectibility of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our
borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment
of many of our loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loans losses, we review our
loans and our loss and delinquency experience, and we evaluate economic conditions as well. If our
assumptions are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may be insufficient to cover probable
incurred losses in our loan portfolio, resulting in additions to our allowance. The allowance for
loan losses is also periodically reviewed by our regulator, the Office of Thrift Supervision, who
may disagree with our allowance and require us to increase the amount. The additions to our
allowance for loans losses would be made through increased provisions for loan losses and would
negatively affect our results of operation.
36
We are dependent on our management team to implement our business strategy and successful
operations.
We are dependent upon the services of our senior management team. Our operations and strategy
are directed by our senior management team a third of whom, have joined our Company since October
2004. Only our president and chief executive officer, who has served in such position since 1983,
has an employment contract. There is not, however, a non-compete provision in the contract in the
event his employment is terminated. Any loss of the services of our president and chief executive
officer or other members of our management team could have a material adverse effect on our results
of operations, our ability to implement our business strategy and our ability to compete in our
market.
Changes in interest rates may hurt our profits.
To be profitable, we have to earn more money in interest that we receive on loans and our
investments than we pay in interest to our depositors and lenders. The Federal Reserve Board
increased the Federal Discount rate eight times during 2005, from 3.25% to 5.25%. The Federal
Discount rate has a direct correlation to general rates of interest, including our interest-bearing
deposits. As explained in more detail in Item 7A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, our mix of asset and liabilities are considered to
be liability sensitive to interest rate changes. Accordingly if interest rates continue to rise,
our net interest income could be reduced because interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities,
including deposits and borrowings, increases more quickly than interest received on
interest-earning assets, including loans and mortgage-backed and related securities. In addition,
rising interest rates may negatively affect our income because they may reduce the demand for loans
and the value of our mortgage-related and investment securities. On the other hand, if interest
rates decrease, our net interest income could increase. However, in a declining rate environment,
we may also be susceptible to the payoff or refinance of high rate mortgage loans that could reduce
our net interest income. For a further discussion of how changes in interest rates could impact
us, see Item 7 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Strong competition in our primary market area may reduce our ability to attract and retain deposits
and obtain loans.
We operate in a very competitive market for the attraction of deposits, which is our primary
source of funds, and the ability to obtain loans through origination or purchase. Historically,
our most direct competition for deposits has come from credit unions, community banks, large
commercial banks and thrift institutions in our primary market areas. Particularly in times of
extremely low or extremely high interest rates, we have faced additional significant competition
for investors funds from short-term money market securities and other corporate and government
securities. During periods of regularly increasing interest rates, such as 2005 (see comment above
about Federal Reserve Board interest rate increases), competition for interest bearing deposits
increases as customers, particularly time deposit customers, tend to move their accounts between
competing businesses to obtain the highest rates in the market. Our competition for loans comes
principally from mortgage bankers, commercial banks, other thrift institutions, insurance companies
and credit unions. Such competition for deposits and the origination and purchase of loans may
limit our future growth and earnings prospects.
37
If economic conditions deteriorate, our results of operations and financial condition could be
adversely impacted as borrowers ability to repay loans declines and the value of the collateral
securing our loans decreases.
Our financial results may be adversely affected by changes in prevailing economic conditions,
including decreases in real estate values, changes in interest rates which may cause a decrease in
interest rate spreads, adverse employment conditions, the monetary and fiscal policies of the
federal and the Georgia and Florida state governments and other significant external events. We
hold approximately 25.0% of the deposits in Ware County, the county in which Waycross, Georgia is
located. We have less than 1.0% of the deposits in the Jacksonville, Florida, metropolitan area.
Our share of the loan market in Ware County is approximately 25.0% and approximately 1.5% in the
Jacksonville, metropolitan area. As a result of the concentration in Ware County, we could be more
susceptible to adverse market conditions in that market. Because we have a significant amount of
real estate loans, decreases in real estate values could adversely affect the value of property
used as collateral. Adverse changes in the economy may also have a negative effect on the ability
of our borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, which would have an adverse impact on
our earnings.
We operate in a highly regulated environment and we may be adversely affected by changes in laws
and regulations.
Atlantic Coast Federal is subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by the
Office of Thrift Supervision, its chartering authority, and by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, which insures Atlantic Coast Federals deposits. As a savings and loan holding
company, we are subject to regulation and supervision by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Such
regulation and supervision govern the activities in which financial institutions and their holding
companies may engage and are intended primarily for the protection of the federal deposit insurance
fund and depositors. These regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with
their supervisory and enforcement activities, including the imposition of restrictions on the
operations of financial institutions, the classification of assets by financial institutions and
the adequacy of financial institutions allowance for loan losses. Any change in such regulation
and oversight, whether in the form of regulatory policy, regulations, or legislation, could have a
material impact on Atlantic Coast Federal and Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation.
Our operations are also subject to extensive regulation by other federal, state and local
governmental authorities, and are subject to various laws and judicial and administrative decisions
that impose requirements and restrictions on our operations. These laws, rules and regulations are
frequently changed by legislative and regulatory authorities. There can be no assurance that
changes to existing laws, rules and regulations, or any other new laws, rules or regulations, will
not be adopted in the future, which could make compliance more difficult or expensive or otherwise
adversely affect our business, financial condition or prospects.
38
Risks relating to an investment in our common stock
Our stock price may be volatile due to limited trading volume.
Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ National Market System. However, the average daily
trading volume in our common stock is relatively small, less than approximately 20,000 shares per
day in 2005, and sometimes significantly less than that. As a result, trades involving a relatively
small number of shares may have a significant effect on the market price of our common stock, and
it may be difficult for investors to acquire or dispose of large blocks of stock without
significantly affecting the market price.
Public stockholders own a minority of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations common stock and will
not be able to exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote of stockholders.
Our holding company, Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC owns approximately 61.7% of our common stock.
Our directors and executive officers own or control approximately 4.1% of our common stock. The
same directors and executive officers that manage Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation, also manage
Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC. Public stockholders who are not associated with the MHC or Atlantic
Coast Federal Corporation own approximately 34.2% of our common stock. The Board of Directors of
Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC will be able to exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote
of stockholders because it owns a majority of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations common stock.
For example, Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC may exercise its voting control to prevent a sale or
merger transaction in which stockholders could receive a premium for their shares or to approve
employee benefit plans.
Stock issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options awarded to directors and management will
dilute public stockholder ownership.
Directors and management currently hold options to purchase approximately 534,000 shares of
common stock, or 3.8% of total common stock outstanding. There are an additional 178,000 shares
available for future awards of options under our current stock option plan, or 1.3% of our common
stock outstanding. Stock options are paid for by the recipient in an amount equal to the fair
market value of the stock on the date of grant. The payments are not made until the option is
actually exercised by the recipient. The issuance of common stock pursuant to the exercise of total
stock options under our stock option plan will result in the dilution of existing stockholders
voting interests by 5.1% unless we repurchase additional shares to cover such exercise.
Our ability to pay dividends is limited.
Our ability to pay dividends is limited by regulatory requirements and the need to maintain
sufficient consolidated capital to meet the capital needs of our business, including capital needs
related to future growth. Our primary source of income is the payment of dividends from Atlantic
Coast Federal to us. Atlantic Coast Federal, in turn, is subject to regulatory requirements
potentially limiting its ability to pay such dividends to us and by the need to maintain sufficient
capital for its operations and obligations. Thus, there can be no assurance that we will continue
to pay dividends to our common stockholders, no assurance as to the amount or timing of any such
dividends, and no assurance that such dividends, if and when paid, will be maintained, at the same
level or at all, in future periods.
39
Atlantic Coast Federal MHC may never convert from a mutual stock to a capital stock form which
could adversely affect the market value of our common stock.
We believe that the current market price of our common stock is partly based on anticipation
by investors that our parent company, Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC will convert from mutual form
to capital stock form in the future. This conversion, which is commonly known as a second-step
conversion, would permit members of Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC to purchase shares of our common
stock of our successor, and allow our stockholders, other than Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC, to
exchange their shares for a number of shares in the new stock company based upon an exchange ratio
that ensures that such stockholders own the same percentage in the new company that they owned in
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation immediately prior to the conversion. A second-step conversion
requires the approval of the members, the Office of Thrift Supervision and the Securities and
Exchange Commission. We have no current plans to undertake a second-step conversion. The market
value of our stock could be adversely affected if investors sell our common stock because they no
longer anticipate that a second-step conversion is imminent in the near term.
Item 1b. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
40
Item 2. Properties
At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal had 12-full-service offices, one drive-up
facility and leased office space for the Florida regional center. Atlantic Coast Federal owns all
locations except the site located at 363-6 Atlantic Blvd., Atlantic Beach, FL and the regional
office in Jacksonville. The net book value of our investment in premises, equipment and fixtures,
excluding computer equipment and land for future locations, was approximately $9.7 million at
December 31, 2005.
The following table provides a list of our main and branch offices.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned or |
|
Lease Expiration |
|
Net Book Value |
Location |
|
Leased |
|
Date |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ In Thousands) |
HOME AND EXECUTIVE OFFICE |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,387.6 |
|
AND MAIN BRANCH
505 Haines Avenue
Waycross, GA 31501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FLORIDA REGIONAL CENTER |
|
Leased |
|
June 2008 |
|
|
311.5 |
|
10151 Deerwood Park Blvd.
Building 100 Suite 501
Jacksonville, FL 32256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BRANCH OFFICES: |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
75.5 |
|
Drive-up Facility
400 Haines Avenue
Waycross, GA 31501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2110 Memorial Drive |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
565.8 |
|
Waycross, GA 31501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1390 South Gaskin Avenue |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
682.7 |
|
Douglas, GA 31533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213 Hwy 80 West |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
301.4 |
|
Garden City, GA 31408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10328 Deerwood Park Blvd. |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,082.2 |
|
Jacksonville, FL 32256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8048 Normandy Blvd. |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,159.0 |
|
Jacksonville, FL 32221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1970 Solomon Street |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
176.2 |
|
Orange Park, FL 32073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463 West Duval Street |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
146.0 |
|
Lake City, FL 32055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930 University Avenue, North |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,160.7 |
|
Jacksonville, FL 32211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1700 South Third Street |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,525.7 |
|
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363-6 Atlantic Blvd. |
|
Leased |
|
June 2006 |
|
|
11.3 |
|
Atlantic Beach, FL 32233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
715 Centre Street |
|
Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,143.2 |
|
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
Atlantic Coast Federal continuously reviews its branch locations in order to improve the
visibility and accessibility of our locations. In 2006, we intend to relocate the leased Atlantic
Beach branch to new, owned location within the same area. We also plan to build two de novo
branches on two owned parcels of land that are located in St. Johns County. St. Johns County is the
contiguous county just south of Duval County, and is one of the fasted growing areas in Florida.
Both denovo branches are planned for opening during the second half of 2006.
Atlantic Coast Federal uses an in-house data processing system with support provided by Open
Solutions, a third-party vendor, to maintain our database of depositor and borrower customer
information. The net book value of our data processing and computer equipment at December 31,
2005, was approximately $363,000.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved as plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions arising
in the normal course of business. We do not anticipate incurring any material liability as a result
of this litigation. See Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
42
Part II
Item 5.
Market for Registrants Common Equity, and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol ACFC. As of
December 31, 2005, there were 14,805,969 shares of common stock issued, and we had approximately
521 shareholders of record, excluding persons or entities who hold stock in nominee or street
name accounts with brokers.
The Company began paying quarterly dividends in May 2005 using earnings from investments and
uninvested proceeds received from our stock offering on October 4, 2004. Future dividend payments
by Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation will be primarily dependent on dividends it receives from its
subsidiary, Atlantic Coast Federal. Under OTS regulations, the dollar amount of dividends that
Atlantic Coast Federal may pay is dependent upon its capital position and recent earnings.
Generally, if Atlantic Coast Federal satisfies its capital requirements it may make dividend
payments up to the limits prescribed in the OTS regulations. See Business -How We Are
Regulated-Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions. Atlantic Coast Federal may
not declare or pay a dividend on, or repurchase any of, its common stock if the effect thereof
would cause the regulatory capital of the institution to be reduced below the amount prescribed by
the OTS for adequately capitalized institutions.
The following table sets forth the quarterly market price range of, and dividends declared on,
the Companys common stock for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. The Company began
trading on the NASDAQ National Market on October 5, 2004. Accordingly, no information prior to
this date is available. The following information was provided by the NASDAQ:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
Dividends |
Fiscal 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1-March 31 |
|
$ |
14.00 |
|
|
$ |
12.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
April 1- June 30 |
|
|
12.65 |
|
|
|
10.69 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
July 1- September 30 |
|
|
14.55 |
|
|
|
12.21 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
October 1- December 31 |
|
|
14.85 |
|
|
|
13.20 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
Dividends |
Fiscal 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 5 December 31 |
|
$ |
14.91 |
|
|
$ |
11.75 |
|
|
None |
43
The table below sets forth information regarding the Companys common stock repurchase plan
during the fourth quarter of 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Maximum Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as Part of Publicly |
|
Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Under the Plans or |
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Paid per Share |
|
Programs |
|
Programs |
October 1, 2005
through October 31,
2005 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
579,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 1, 2005
through November
30, 2005 |
|
|
268,988 |
|
|
|
14.64 |
|
|
|
268,988 |
|
|
|
310,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1, 2005
through December
31, 2005 |
|
|
110,500 |
|
|
|
14.63 |
|
|
|
110,500 |
|
|
|
200,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
379,488 |
|
|
$ |
14.64 |
|
|
|
379,488 |
|
|
|
200,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Set forth below is information, as of December 31, 2005, regarding equity compensation plans
categorized by those plans that have been approved by stockholders and those plans that have not
been approved by stockholders.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted Average |
|
Number of |
|
|
Securities to be |
|
Exercise |
|
Securities |
|
|
Issued Upon |
|
Price(2) |
|
Remaining Available |
|
|
Exercise of |
|
of |
|
for |
|
|
Outstanding Options, |
|
Outstanding Options, |
|
Future Issuance |
|
|
Warrants and |
|
Warrants |
|
Under Equity |
Plan |
|
Rights(1) |
|
and Rights |
|
Compensation Plans(3) |
Equity compensation
plans approved by
stockholders |
|
|
534,400 |
|
|
$ |
13.72 |
|
|
|
205,089 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
534,400 |
|
|
$ |
13.72 |
|
|
|
205,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of options to purchase 534,400 shares of common stock under the
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Stock Option Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
The weighted average exercise price reflects the weighted average exercise price of
stock options awarded from the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Stock Option Plan. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists of stock options for 178,427 shares of common stock available to
be granted from the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Stock Option Plan and 26,662
shares of restricted stock available to be awarded by the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
2005 Recognition and Retention Plan. |
44
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following is a summary of selected consolidated financial data of Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation at and for the dates indicated. The summary should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
contained in Item 8 herein.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
Total assets |
|
$ |
743,849 |
|
|
$ |
637,678 |
|
|
$ |
498,417 |
|
|
$ |
447,721 |
|
|
$ |
376,862 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
37,959 |
|
|
|
25,708 |
|
|
|
8,996 |
|
|
|
13,975 |
|
|
|
10,666 |
|
Securities available-for-sale |
|
|
71,965 |
|
|
|
53,363 |
|
|
|
26,039 |
|
|
|
28,599 |
|
|
|
13,670 |
|
Loans receivable, net |
|
|
580,441 |
|
|
|
517,711 |
|
|
|
435,622 |
|
|
|
379,778 |
|
|
|
333,656 |
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
7,074 |
|
|
|
5,511 |
|
|
|
3,082 |
|
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
516,322 |
|
|
|
435,682 |
|
|
|
392,256 |
|
|
|
360,880 |
|
|
|
305,541 |
|
Total borrowings |
|
|
129,000 |
|
|
|
100,314 |
|
|
|
60,971 |
|
|
|
45,443 |
|
|
|
32,757 |
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
92,917 |
|
|
|
98,700 |
|
|
|
43,218 |
|
|
|
38,924 |
|
|
|
35,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
Selected Consolidated Statement of Income Data: |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
37,254 |
|
|
$ |
31,772 |
|
|
$ |
31,212 |
|
|
$ |
30,813 |
|
|
$ |
29,136 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
17,158 |
|
|
|
11,916 |
|
|
|
11,781 |
|
|
|
13,035 |
|
|
|
15,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
20,096 |
|
|
|
19,856 |
|
|
|
19,431 |
|
|
|
17,778 |
|
|
|
13,915 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
4,238 |
|
|
|
3,683 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
17,975 |
|
|
|
16,881 |
|
|
|
15,193 |
|
|
|
14,095 |
|
|
|
11,834 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
7,413 |
|
|
|
5,322 |
|
|
|
7,533 |
|
|
|
5,388 |
|
|
|
4,009 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
19,616 |
|
|
|
17,256 |
|
|
|
15,911 |
|
|
|
14,711 |
|
|
|
12,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
5,772 |
|
|
|
4,947 |
|
|
|
6,815 |
|
|
|
4,772 |
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit)(1) |
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
1,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,689 |
|
|
$ |
3,192 |
|
|
$ |
4,417 |
|
|
$ |
3,187 |
|
|
$ |
2,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
.34 |
|
|
$ |
.32 |
|
|
$ |
.51 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
.33 |
|
|
$ |
.32 |
|
|
$ |
.51 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
Item 6. Selected Financial Data, continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or For the Year Ended December 31, |
Selected Consolidated Financial Ratios and Other Data: |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
Performance Ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on assets (ratio of net income
to average total assets) |
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
0.55 |
% |
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
0.61 |
% |
Return on equity (ratio of net income
to average equity) |
|
|
4.73 |
% |
|
|
5.87 |
% |
|
|
10.77 |
% |
|
|
8.49 |
% |
|
|
6.38 |
% |
|
Interest rate spread information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average during period |
|
|
2.61 |
% |
|
|
3.23 |
% |
|
|
3.98 |
% |
|
|
4.06 |
% |
|
|
3.79 |
% |
Net interest margin(2) |
|
|
3.05 |
% |
|
|
3.59 |
% |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
4.05 |
% |
Ratio of operating expense to
average total assets |
|
|
2.78 |
% |
|
|
2.95 |
% |
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
3.43 |
% |
Efficiency ratio(3) |
|
|
71.31 |
% |
|
|
68.54 |
% |
|
|
59.01 |
% |
|
|
63.50 |
% |
|
|
68.94 |
% |
Ratio of average interest-earning
assets to average interest-bearing
liabilities |
|
|
116.87 |
% |
|
|
116.63 |
% |
|
|
110.55 |
% |
|
|
112.03 |
% |
|
|
105.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset quality ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total assets
at end of period |
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
1.73 |
% |
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to non
performing loans |
|
|
175.36 |
% |
|
|
59.42 |
% |
|
|
87.13 |
% |
|
|
161.96 |
% |
|
|
314.88 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to total
loans |
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
1.12 |
% |
Net charge-offs to average
outstanding loans |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
0.57 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
Non-performing loans to total
loans |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.72 |
% |
|
|
0.75 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity to total assets at end of period |
|
|
12.49 |
% |
|
|
15.48 |
% |
|
|
8.67 |
% |
|
|
8.69 |
% |
|
|
9.47 |
% |
Average equity to average assets |
|
|
14.07 |
% |
|
|
9.29 |
% |
|
|
8.46 |
% |
|
|
8.93 |
% |
|
|
9.56 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of full-service offices |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Number of loans |
|
|
15,151 |
|
|
|
15,840 |
|
|
|
15,378 |
|
|
|
16,558 |
|
|
|
19,172 |
|
Number of deposit accounts(4) |
|
|
51,738 |
|
|
|
56,962 |
|
|
|
65,954 |
|
|
|
68,253 |
|
|
|
76,788 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The 2005 income tax expense includes a benefit of $895,000 for the elimination of a
tax-related contingent liability for the same amount. The tax-related contingent liability had
been established by the Company in 2000 upon becoming a taxable entity and reflected the tax
effect of the bad deduction taken by the Company in 2000 and 2001 calendar tax years. The
Company believed the filing position was supportable based upon a reasonable interpretation of
the federal income tax laws and the underlying regulations. However, due to the lack of prior
rulings on similar fact patterns, it was unknown whether the accounting method would be
sustained upon audit by either the federal or state tax authorities. The applicable statute of
limitations expired with respect to the 2001 tax year on September 15, 2005, making the
contingent liability unnecessary. |
|
(2) |
|
Net interest income divided by average interest earning assets. |
|
(3) |
|
Efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense as a percentage of net interest
income plus non-interest income. |
|
(4) |
|
Changes to the Companys deposit system in 2004, enabled it to purge old account
information that had existed since a system conversion in 2002. Approximately 7,000 accounts
were affected. |
46
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
On November 1, 2000, Atlantic Coast Federal converted its charter from a federally chartered
credit union to a federally chartered thrift. On that date the name was changed from Atlantic
Coast Federal Credit Union to Atlantic Coast Federal, and we became a taxable organization.
On May 30, 2002, Atlantic Coast Federal adopted a plan of mutual holding company
reorganization to reorganize into a three-tier mutual holding company. The reorganization became
effective on January 1, 2003. Following the reorganization, Atlantic Coast Federal became a
wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation, which became a wholly owned
subsidiary of Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC. The transaction was accounted for at historical cost.
On October 4, 2004, Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation became a publicly traded company when
we completed a minority stock offering by selling 40% of the shares of the common stock of Atlantic
Coast Federal Corporation to eligible depositors and our Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP), with
the majority of the shares being retained by Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC. Net proceeds from the
sale of the shares were of $51.7 million, net of conversion expenses of $1.9 million and proceeds
loaned to the ESOP of $4.7 million. Use of the proceeds is discussed in the Business Strategy
section of this Item.
Our principal business has historically consisted of attracting deposits from the general
public and the business community and making loans secured by various types of collateral,
including real estate and general business assets. The Company is significantly affected by
prevailing economic conditions, particularly interest rates, as well as government policies and
regulations concerning among other things, monetary and fiscal affairs, housing and financial
institutions. Deposit flows are influenced by a number of factors, including interest rates paid
on competing investments, account maturities, fee structures, and level of personal income and
savings. Lending activities are affected by the demand for funds and thus are influenced by
interest rates, the number and quality of lenders and regional economic growth. Sources of funds
for lending activities of the Company include deposits, borrowings, payments on loans, maturities
of securities and income provided from operations, as well as proceeds obtained in the minority
stock offering. Our earnings are primarily dependent upon our net interest income, which is the
difference between interest income and interest expense.
Interest income is a function of the balances of loans and investments outstanding during a
given period and the yield earned on such loans and investments. Interest expense is a function of
the amount of deposits and borrowings outstanding during the same period and interest rates paid on
such deposits and borrowings. Our earnings are also affected by the Companys provisions for loan
losses, service charges, gains from sales of loans, commission income, interchange fees, other
income, noninterest expenses and income taxes. Noninterest expenses consist of compensation and
benefit expenses, occupancy and equipment costs, data processing costs, outside professional
services, interchange fees, advertising expenses, telephone expense, and other expenses.
47
Critical Accounting Policies
Certain of our accounting policies are important to the portrayal of our financial condition,
since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may
relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates associated with these policies are
susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances. Facts and
circumstances that could affect these judgments include, but without limitation, changes in
interest rates, in the performance of the economy or in the financial condition of borrowers.
Management believes that its critical accounting policies include determining the allowance for
loan losses, accounting for deferred income taxes, and the valuation of intangible assets including
goodwill. Our accounting policies are discussed in detail in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in Item 8. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for
probable incurred credit losses, increased by the provision for loan losses and decreased by
charge-offs less recoveries. Management estimates the allowance balance required by considering
the past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific
borrower situations and estimated value of any underlying collateral, whether the loan was
originated through the Companys retail network or through a broker, economic conditions and other
factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is
available for any loan that, in managements judgment, should be charged-off. Loan losses are
charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is
confirmed.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to
loans that are individually evaluated and determined to be impaired. Loans individually evaluated
are generally large balance and/or complex loans, such as multi-family and commercial real estate
loans. This evaluation is often based on significant estimates and assumptions due to the level of
subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters or the susceptibility
of such matters to change. The general component relates to large groups of small balance
homogeneous loans that are evaluated in the aggregate based on historical loss experience adjusted
for current factors.
We believe that the allowance for loan losses and related provision expense are particularly
susceptible to material change in the near term as a result of significant changes in individual
borrower circumstances on larger balance loans. The allowance for loan losses was $4.6 million at
December 31, 2005, and $4.0 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in the allowance for loan
losses from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005 was primarily due to our loan growth of $63.4
million. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.78% at December 31,
2005, and 0.76% as of December 31, 2004. The provision for loan losses for each quarter of 2005
and 2004, and the total for the respective years is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
First quarter |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
This data demonstrates the manner in which the allowance for loan losses and related
provision expense can change over long-term and short-term periods. Changes in economic
conditions, the nature and size of the loan portfolio and individual borrower conditions can
dramatically impact our required level of allowance for loan losses, particularly for larger
individually evaluated loan relationships, in relatively short periods of time. The amount of
allowance for loan losses allocated to individually evaluated loan relationships decreased $0.5
million to $1.0 million at December 31, 2005, from $1.5 million at December 31, 2004, primarily due
to the improved financial condition of several borrowers. Management anticipates that there will
continue to be significant changes in individual specific loss allocations in future periods as
changes in borrowers financial condition, estimates of underlying collateral and the impact of
economic changes are difficult to predict and can vary widely as more information becomes available
or as projected events change.
The Company assesses the carrying value of intangible assets including goodwill at least
annually in order to determine if such intangible assets are impaired. In reviewing the carrying
value of intangible assets, we assess the recoverability of such assets by evaluating the fair
value of our community banking segment, which is the Companys only business segment. Any
impairment would be required to be recorded during the period identified. The Companys goodwill
totaled $2.7 million as of December 31, 2005; therefore, if our goodwill was determined to be
impaired, our financial results could be materially impacted.
After converting to a federally chartered savings association, Atlantic Coast Federal became a
taxable organization. Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or
refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary difference between carrying
amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation
allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The
Internal Revenue Code and applicable regulations are subject to interpretation with respect to the
determination of the tax basis of assets and liabilities for credit unions that convert charters
and become a taxable organization. Since Atlantic Coast Federals transition to a federally
chartered thrift, Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation has recorded income tax expense based upon
managements interpretation of the applicable tax regulations. Positions taken by the Company in
preparing our federal and state tax returns are subject to the review of taxing authorities, and
the review of the positions we have taken by taxing authorities could result in a material
adjustment to our financial statements.
Business Strategy
We have concentrated our lending efforts on the origination of one- to four-family mortgage
loans along with various consumer loans and other secured commercial loans (including commercial
real estate and small business lending) for portfolio retention. Our business strategy emphasizes
retail deposits along with Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances as its principal sources of
funds.
Our primary objective is to remain an independent, community-oriented financial institution,
serving customers in its primary market area. The board of directors has sought to accomplish this
objective through the adoption of a strategy designed to maintain profitability, a strong capital
position and high asset quality. This strategy primarily involves (i) emphasizing the origination
of oneto four-family residential mortgage loans, home equity lending, and where opportunity
presents itself, multi-family loans, commercial real estate loans,
49
and small business loans, (ii) maintaining a portfolio of securities with various types of
investments that enable the Company to balance risk, rate of return and liquidity needs, (iii)
controlling operating expenses while providing high-quality customer service, (iv) purchasing
oneto four-family residential mortgage loans for the purpose of interest rate risk management, and
(v) increasing non-interest income through revisions to our service fee structure.
After completing our stock offering, approximately one-half of the net proceeds were
contributed to our subsidiary, Atlantic Coast Federal. The remaining funds were initially invested
in mortgage-backed securities, FHLB bonds, short-term commercial paper, and short-term time
deposits at Atlantic Coast Federal. As these investments matured we have used the funds for general
operating purposes, including dividends and stock purchase programs. Atlantic Coast Federal
invested the contributed funds in short-term securities purchased with agreements to resell,
short-term FHLB bonds, mortgage-backed securities, and residential one to four family mortgage
loans.
We are also using the additional capital raised in the stock offering to support our expansion
efforts in northeast Florida and southeast Georgia through normal expansion of products and
services and the building or acquisition of new branches. During 2005, we acquired two parcels of
land in St. Johns County just south of Jacksonville, Florida to be used for future branch
locations. Management anticipates both locations will open in the second half of 2006. The
results of our operations may be significantly impacted by our ability to effectively implement our
plans for expansion. Should we be unable to attract significant new business through our expansion
efforts, our financial performance could be negatively impacted.
50
Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
General. Our balance sheet growth for the period ended December 31, 2005 as compared to
December 31, 2004 reflects a double-digit increase. Deposit growth outpaced loan demand, thereby
enabling the Company to increase its investment in more liquid assets, such as securities available
for sale, and other assets including bank owned life insurance.
Following is a summarized comparative balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 and December 31,
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
37,959 |
|
|
$ |
25,708 |
|
|
$ |
12,251 |
|
|
|
47.7 |
% |
Other interest bearing investments |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
12,700 |
|
|
|
(10,900 |
) |
|
|
-85.8 |
% |
Securities available for sale |
|
|
71,965 |
|
|
|
53,363 |
|
|
|
18,602 |
|
|
|
34.9 |
% |
Loans |
|
|
585,028 |
|
|
|
521,667 |
|
|
|
63,361 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(4,587 |
) |
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
(631 |
) |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
|
580,441 |
|
|
|
517,711 |
|
|
|
62,730 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
Loans held for sale |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
% |
Other assets |
|
|
51,584 |
|
|
|
28,115 |
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
|
|
83.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
743,849 |
|
|
$ |
637,678 |
|
|
$ |
106,171 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
38,454 |
|
|
$ |
34,799 |
|
|
$ |
3,655 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
Interest bearing transaction accounts |
|
|
79,739 |
|
|
|
30,582 |
|
|
|
49,157 |
|
|
|
160.7 |
% |
Savings and money-market |
|
|
100,260 |
|
|
|
124,259 |
|
|
|
(23,999 |
) |
|
|
-19.3 |
% |
Time |
|
|
297,869 |
|
|
|
246,042 |
|
|
|
51,827 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
516,322 |
|
|
|
435,682 |
|
|
|
80,640 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
129,000 |
|
|
|
100,314 |
|
|
|
28,686 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
% |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
5,610 |
|
|
|
2,982 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
88.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
650,932 |
|
|
|
538,978 |
|
|
|
111,954 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
% |
Stockholders equity |
|
|
92,917 |
|
|
|
98,700 |
|
|
|
(5,783 |
) |
|
|
-5.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
743,849 |
|
|
$ |
637,678 |
|
|
$ |
106,171 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents is comprised principally of balances held
in other depository institutions. We expect the balances we maintain in cash and cash equivalents
will fluctuate as our other interest earning assets mature, we identify opportunities for
longer-term investments that fit the Companys growth strategy, or daily operating liquidity
increases or decreases.
Securities available for sale. Securities available for sale is comprised primarily of debt
securities of U.S. Government-sponsored organizations that issue mortgages, or mortgage-backed
securities. The percentage of such securities compared to the total portfolio has grown from
approximately 59% at December 31, 2004 to approximately 93% at December 31, 2005. In the near-term
we expect the composition of our investment in securities available for sale to be continue to be
heavily weighted in mortgage-backed securities or the debt of U.S. Government- sponsored
organizations that issue mortgages. The increase in securities available for sale from
51
December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005 was primarily funded from deposit growth that outpaced
loan growth.
Loans. Following is a comparative composition of net loans as of December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
loans |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
loans |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars In Thousands) |
|
Commercial non-mortgage |
|
$ |
8,430 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
$ |
3,711 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
4,719 |
|
|
|
127.2 |
% |
Commercial real estate and multi-family |
|
|
66,726 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
65,220 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Construction loans |
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
16,852 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
9,968 |
|
|
|
59.2 |
% |
One- to four-family residential mortgages |
|
|
324,681 |
|
|
|
55.9 |
% |
|
|
303,544 |
|
|
|
58.4 |
% |
|
|
21,137 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Automobile |
|
|
31,133 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
31,950 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
(817 |
) |
|
|
-2.6 |
% |
Unsecured |
|
|
18,188 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
18,871 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
(683 |
) |
|
|
-3.6 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
79,016 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
% |
|
|
60,077 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
|
|
18,939 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
% |
Land |
|
|
12,650 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
12,078 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
Other |
|
|
13,525 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
7,072 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
6,453 |
|
|
|
91.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
581,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,794 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(4,587 |
) |
|
|
-0.8 |
% |
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
-0.8 |
% |
|
|
(631 |
) |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
Net deferred loan (fees) costs |
|
|
3,164 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
114.8 |
% |
Premiums on purchased loans |
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
-15.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
580,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
517,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
62,730 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The composition of our net loan portfolio is heavily weighted toward loans secured by
first mortgages, home equity loans, or second mortgages on one- to four-family residences. These
loan categories represented approximately 70% of our total loan portfolio at December 31, 2005, and
December 31, 2004. Ongoing changes in market interest rates in 2005 has led to a flattening
interest rate yield curve, whereby interest rates for longer-term, fixed rated mortgages are nearly
equal to short-term rates. Under such circumstances, our asset-liability strategy during 2005 was
to emphasize shorter term, adjustable rate lending while maintaining our focus on residential lien
loans. The implementation of this strategy, in conjunction with significant competition in our
market for adjustable-rate first mortgage loans on one- to four-family residences, resulted in a
year-over-year growth rate of only 7.0%. This rate of growth is significantly less than 2004 and
2003, when this category of loans grew approximately 34.0% and 28.0%, respectively. One- to
four-family loan originations generated from our internal retail network was a modest $47.4 million
during 2005. To supplement our investment in one- to four-family mortgages we purchased $28.6
million of adjustable rate one- to four-family loans. Depending on liquidity, earning needs, and
the availability of high quality loans, we expect to continue to purchase adjustable rate one- to
four-family residential mortgage loans to supplement our internal loan originations and maintain at
least our current level of growth.
While growth of one- to four- family residential first mortgages slowed in 2005, home equity
lending and construction loans for one- to four- family residences grew significantly as compared
to year end 2004 balances. Home equity lending includes both home equity loans and home equity
lines-of-credit and the majority of 2005 growth was comprised of loans with interest rates indexed
to the current prime rate. Construction loans, which are primarily comprised of loans for the
constructions of one- to-four family residences, are also primarily
prime rate based loans and have an average expected term of nine-to-twelve months. The
52
growth
in construction loans on one- to four-family loans resulted from the Companys arrangements with
two mortgage brokers in central Florida. Under the arrangements, the Company provides construction
financing on owner occupied residential property and, at completion of the construction, Atlantic
Coast Federal either sells the outstanding construction loan back to broker at par, or it is paid
off with permanent financing from a third party lender. Atlantic Coast Federal generally does not
intend to provide permanent financing on construction loans arranged with the brokers. At December
31, 2005 the remaining committed amount under the one- to four-family construction loan originated
with the brokers was $24.3 million. Given the current interest rate environment the Company
expects to continue to emphasize variable rate, short term lending by continuing strong marketing
of home equity lending products as well as continuing construction lending arrangements with
mortgage brokers.
Although our lending activity will remain focused on loans secured by one- to-four-family
residences, we also intend to continue to pursue commercial and commercial real estate lending
opportunities that fit our loan quality guidelines and give us an opportunity to diversify our loan
portfolio.
Allowance for Loan Losses. Our allowance for loan losses was .78% of total loans outstanding
at December 31, 2005 and 0.76% of total loans outstanding at December 31, 2004. Allowance for loan
losses activity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
3,956 |
|
|
$ |
6,593 |
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(2,326 |
) |
|
|
(6,420 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(1,490 |
) |
|
|
(5,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
4,587 |
|
|
$ |
3,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs to average outstanding loans was .27% in 2005 as compared to 1.16% in
2004. Gross charge-offs in 2004 were primarily due to the charge-off of $4.0 million of a single
problem loan relationship The loans involved land acquisition and the construction of a water
treatment plant for commercial and industrial customers. Due to the loss of municipal operating
licenses, and the resultant impact to the business and collateral value, the loan was charged down
to its estimated fair value. During 2005 an additional $605,000 of the loan relationship was
charged-off, and the balance of $55,000 was paid off in December 2005. Without these charge-offs,
net charge-offs to average outstanding loans would have been .16% in 2005 and .33% in 2004. The
charge-off discussed above not withstanding, the Companys improvement in net charge-off
performance is primarily due to a change in the mix of loans over the last three years with an
increasing emphasis on loans collateralized by one- to four family residences and a decrease in
higher risk credit card and automobile lending.
53
The allowance for loan losses consists of general allowance allocations made for pools of
homogeneous loans and specific allocations on individual loans for which management has significant
concerns regarding the borrowers ability to repay the loans in accordance with the terms of the
loans. Non-performing loans totaled approximately $2.6 million and $6.7 million at December 31,
2005, and December 31, 2004, respectively, and total impaired loans were approximately $4.5 million
and $8.5 million at December 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004, respectively. The decrease in
impaired loans was primarily the result of a payoff received for a commercial real estate loan
secured by a long-term care facility with a balance of $2.2 million, improved financial performance
of a commercial loan secured by an apartment building, and the $605,000 charge-off discussed above.
Accordingly, the allowances allocated for impaired loans decreased $489,000 to $1.0 million at
December 31, 2005, from $1.5 million at December 31, 2004. As of December 31, 2005, and December
31, 2004, all non-performing loans were classified as non-accrual, and we did not have any
restructured loans or loans 90 days past due and accruing interest as of December 31, 2005, and
December 31, 2004. Non-performing loans, excluding small balance homogeneous loans, were $1.2
million and $4.4 million at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. At December 31,
2005 and 2004, all such non-performing loans were also reported as impaired loans.
During the first quarter of 2005, we signed a settlement agreement with the bankruptcy trustee
for the seller of a pool of leases we purchased in 2001. In the second quarter of 2005 we collected
approximately $207,000 in lease payments that were being held by the bankruptcy trustee. These
payments, along with approximately $9,000 in payments received during the remainder of 2005, have
been applied to the carrying balance of the leases. At December 31, 2005 the balance of the
leases, net of the allowance we have allocated for this pool of leases, is $634,000. Collection of
the total amount owed on the leases from the surety who had provided payment performance bonds for
the leases, continues to be vigorously pursued under the terms of the bonds. After applying the
payments received from the bankruptcy trustee, the balance due is approximately $1.7 million
(representing the balance outstanding prior to charge-offs taken). Total legal fees incurred on
this matter for the twelve months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $335,000 and $546,000,
respectively. Collection of any amount, including the $634,000 net amount included in our
consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2005, or the gross amount of $1.7 million, cannot
be assured. We believe there is a possibility that no amount will be collected in the future;
therefore, we may incur additional losses up to the $634,000 net amount remaining as an asset.
Additionally, we anticipate we will incur additional legal costs as we pursue collection on the
surety bonds.
Other assets. The increase in other assets from December 31, 2004 was primarily due to the
Companys purchase of $10.0 million of additional bank-owned life insurance policies on certain key
executives in the first quarter of 2005 and $5.0 million in the third quarter. As of December 31,
2005 and December 31, 2004 the balance of bank-owned life insurance policies was $20.5 million and
$4.9 million, respectively.
Deposits. Interest- bearing demand accounts have grown approximately 160%, or $49.2 million,
since the end of 2004. The growth, which began in the fourth quarter of 2004, has been generated
from our interest-bearing demand product aimed at large-account customers who have a need to access
their deposits more frequently than permitted by time deposits or money market accounts. Although
the product was originally priced higher than our money market products and resulted in some
erosion of our savings and money market products, we believe we have been successful in
cross-selling other products and created numerous new customer relationships. As a consequence of
this success, we intend to market the interest-bearing
54
demand marketing program into 2006. The increase in time deposits was driven in part by the
purchase of $14.0 million of brokered deposits that were used to meet loan and investment demands,
or to replace other maturing time deposits. Total brokered deposits at December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004 were $32.7 million and $23.8 million, respectively. The weighted average maturity
of brokered deposits at December 31, 2005, was approximately 19 months and the weighted average
interest rate was 3.60%. Without the increased brokered deposits, time deposits originated in our
branch network increased 15.8% as of December 31, 2005, as compared to the end of 2004. This is
comparable to the growth rate achieved in total transaction accounts of 15.3% in 2005 as compared
to 2004. Due to general deposit rate increases occurring in 2005 following the Federal Reserve
Boards interest rate hikes, interest rates paid by competitors in our markets for time deposits
were aggressive and not always matched by Atlantic Coast Federal as liquidity needs were adequately
met with lower cost, long term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB).
Consequently, our market share of deposits fell slightly in 2005, as compared to 2004, 1.93% to
1.70%. We believe this is a temporary decline, principally due to the migration of rate sensitive
time deposit customers. We expect future deposit growth as we expand our products and services in
our Florida market with branch openings planned for the third and fourth quarters of 2006, and in
existing markets, particularly in core deposits as new products and services are offered. We also
anticipate we will continue to purchase brokered deposits to meet liquidity demands.
Borrowings. The Company borrows funds from the FHLB to support our lending and investment
activities. The increase in FHLB borrowings as of December 31, 2005, as compared to December 31,
2004, is due to additional advances of $40 million made to take advantage of the unique current
interest rate environment that has led to a flattening yield curve. The additional advances were
used to replace $11.3 million of advances that matured in 2005 and fund lending growth in 2005 and
2006. The weighted average maturity of the new advances is approximately 80 months with a weighted
average interest rate of 4.23%. The interest rate on the 2005
advances is fixed, with $20 million
subject to conversion by the FHLB to a variable rate. Management expects FHLB advances will
continue to provide Atlantic Coast Federal with a significant additional funding source to meet the
needs of its lending activities.
55
Stockholders Equity. Activity in the Companys stockholders equity for the twelve months
ended December 31, 2005 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
98,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases to stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for the year ended
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
4,689 |
|
Net other comprehensive income |
|
|
27 |
|
ESOP shares allocated to employees |
|
|
613 |
|
Restricted stock earned under Recognition Plan |
|
|
289 |
|
Stock options earned under Stock Option Plan |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total increases to stockholders equity |
|
|
5,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases to stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
(1,908 |
) |
Treasury stock purchased at cost |
|
|
(9,603 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total decreases to stockholders equity |
|
|
(11,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
92,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net other comprehensive income for the twelve months ending December 31, 2005 resulted
from an increase in unrealized gains on interest rate swaps of $323,000, offset by additional
unrealized losses on available for sale securities of $296,000, net of taxes. The interest rate
swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges of certain FHLB advances, and were determined to be
fully effective during 2005. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the
remaining terms of the swaps. The unrealized losses on available for sale securities are due to
changes in interest rates, and we consider their decline in value below their cost to be temporary.
Going forward, we expect changes in interest rates to continue to cause swings in unrealized gains
and losses from our interest rate swaps and available for sale securities.
Restricted stock earned under the Recognition Plan and stock options earned under the Stock
Option Plan reflects the recognition of compensation expense under SFAS No.123 Revised. The Company
early adopted SFAS No. 123 Revised during the third quarter of 2005, to account for its share based
compensation plans. Under this new accounting standard, the cost of awards granted under the
Recognition Plan and the Stock Option Plan in the third and fourth quarters of 2005, are amortized
over the vesting period of five years, beginning on the grant dates.
During 2005, the Companys board of directors declared regular quarterly cash dividends in the
aggregate of $0.26 per share. No dividends were declared in 2004. Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC (MHC)
which holds 8,728,500 shares, or 61.7% of the Companys total outstanding stock, has waived receipt
of the dividend on its owned shares for each quarter of 2005, except for the second quarter. Total
dividend payments waived by the MHC were $1.8 million. We expect the MHC to waive receipt of future
dividends for its owned shares.
56
Under a stock repurchase program initiated on August 5, 2005, and completed prior to the end
of the third quarter, the Company purchased 285,131 shares of its common stock at an average cost
of $14.20 per share. The common stock was repurchased to offset the impact of 258,469 shares of
common stock issued on July 1, 2005 under the Companys Recognition Plan. The Company began a
second stock repurchase program in early November 2005, to purchase up to 10%, or 579,520 shares of
its currently outstanding common stock, over the proceeding 12 months. Under this repurchase
program, 379,488 shares were purchased during the fourth quarter at an average cost of $14.64.
While the initial stock repurchase program was completed as planned, no assurances can be made
about the number of shares that will be purchased, or the price of such shares under the current
stock repurchase program. Further, decisions about conducting additional repurchase programs in
the future will depend on the Companys available liquidity and other investment opportunities.
Our equity to total assets ratio decreased to 12.49% at December 31, 2005, from 15.48% at
December 31, 2004. The decrease was primarily due to the rate of asset growth through December 31,
2005 and our stock purchase program. Despite this decrease, Atlantic Coast Federal continued to be
well in excess of all minimum regulatory capital requirements, and is considered well-capitalized
under this requirement. Total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets was 15.90%, Tier 1
capital to risk-weighted assets was 15.00%, and Tier 1 capital to total adjusted total assets was
10.00% at December 31, 2005. These ratios as of December 31, 2004 were 16.40%, 15.80% and 10.90%,
respectively.
Comparison of Results of Operation for the Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
General. Our net income for the year ended December 31, 2005, was $4.7 million which was $1.5
million more than for the same period in 2004. Approximately 60% of this increase, or $895,000 is
due to the recognition of a tax benefit from the elimination of a tax-related contingent liability.
Net interest income increased 1.2%, or $240,000 in 2005, compared to 2004, as interest income from
increased earning assets offset higher interest expense generally due to the rising cost of
deposits. The provision for loan losses expense for the year ended December 31, 2005, decreased
$854,000 from $3.0 million for the same period in 2004, on the basis of improved credit quality.
Non-interest income for 2005 grew by 39.3% to $7.4 million as compared to $5.3 million in 2004, due
to the implementation of several new service charges and fee income initiatives. The increase in
non-interest income was more than offset by increased non-interest expense as it grew $2.4 million,
or 13.7%, to $19.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, from $17.3 million for the same
period in 2004, due to increased compensation and benefit costs and outside professional services
costs.
Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid. The table on the
following page sets forth certain information for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. The average yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average
balance or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented.
57
Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the twelve months ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
/Cost |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
/Cost |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
/Cost |
|
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable(1) |
|
$ |
548,984 |
|
|
$ |
33,606 |
|
|
|
6.12 |
% |
|
$ |
484,977 |
|
|
$ |
30,399 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
% |
|
$ |
407,721 |
|
|
$ |
30,340 |
|
|
|
7.44 |
% |
Securities(2) |
|
|
63,338 |
|
|
|
2,092 |
|
|
|
3.30 |
% |
|
$ |
29,815 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
|
31,327 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
% |
Other interest-earning assets(3) |
|
|
45,632 |
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
3.41 |
% |
|
$ |
38,523 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
1.95 |
% |
|
|
17,794 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
657,954 |
|
|
|
37,254 |
|
|
|
5.66 |
% |
|
|
553,316 |
|
|
|
31,772 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
% |
|
|
456,843 |
|
|
|
31,213 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest earning assets |
|
|
46,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
704,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
584,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
487,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings deposits |
|
$ |
61,069 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
$ |
77,333 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
$ |
75,365 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
% |
Interest on interest bearing demand |
|
|
60,774 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
% |
|
|
26,191 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
0.97 |
% |
|
|
14,566 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
1.15 |
% |
Money market accounts |
|
|
53,942 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
2.62 |
% |
|
|
58,293 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
% |
|
|
55,187 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
% |
Time deposits |
|
|
267,725 |
|
|
|
9,186 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
224,966 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
221,014 |
|
|
|
7,724 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
119,462 |
|
|
|
4,990 |
|
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
87,640 |
|
|
|
3,732 |
|
|
|
4.26 |
% |
|
|
47,099 |
|
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
|
4.80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
562,973 |
|
|
|
17,159 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
% |
|
|
474,422 |
|
|
|
11,916 |
|
|
|
2.51 |
% |
|
|
413,233 |
|
|
|
11,781 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
42,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
605,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
445,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
99,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
704,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
584,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
487,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.98 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earning assets |
|
$ |
94,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
78,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
43,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average interest-earning assets to
average interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
116.87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110.55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculated net of deferred loan fees and loss reserve. Nonaccrual loans included as loans carrying a zero yield |
|
(2) |
|
Calculated based on carrying value. Not full tax equivalents, as the numbers would not change materially from those presented in the table. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock at cost and term deposits with other financial institutions. |
|
(4) |
|
Net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. |
58
Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in
interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in volume multiplied by
the old rate; and (2) changes in rate, which are changes in rate multiplied by the old volume; and
(3) changes not solely attributable to rate or volume have been allocated proportionately the
change due to volume and the change due to rate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 vs. 2004 |
|
|
2004 vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Due to |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Due to |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
(in Thousands) |
|
Interest-Earning Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
3,932 |
|
|
$ |
(726 |
) |
|
$ |
3,206 |
|
|
$ |
5,254 |
|
|
$ |
(5,195 |
) |
|
$ |
59 |
|
Securities |
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest-earning assets |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
5,060 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
5,482 |
|
|
|
5,598 |
|
|
|
(5,039 |
) |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-Bearing Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(386 |
) |
Interest bearing demand accounts |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
86 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Time deposits |
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
(1,107 |
) |
FHLB advances |
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
1,259 |
|
|
|
1,751 |
|
|
|
(279 |
) |
|
|
1,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
2,142 |
|
|
|
5,242 |
|
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
|
(1,937 |
) |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
1,960 |
|
|
$ |
(1,720 |
) |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
3,526 |
|
|
$ |
(3,102 |
) |
|
$ |
424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income. The increase in interest income for the years ended December 31, 2005,
as compared to 2004, is primarily due to growth in interest earning assets, principally loans. The
decline in yields on loans reflects a continuingly low interest rate environment for first
mortgages on one- to four-family residential loans, which is the Companys principal loan asset, in
spite of increases in short-term interest rates. Meanwhile, for the same comparable periods,
increased interest income on securities has been primarily due to growth in outstanding balances,
although we have benefited some from rising yields available on securities.. The majority of
increased interest income from other interest-earning assets in 2005, as compared to 2004, has been
as a result of investments in higher yielding assets, primarily FHLB stock acquired consistent with
increased advances,
As shown in the rate/volume analysis above, the Company experienced an increase in total
interest income from loans in 2005, as compared to 2004, but there was a decline in total loan
yield between the two years. The reduction in the yield is due to the change in the mix of the
loan portfolio over the last four years. Beginning in 2002, the Company instituted a strategy to
significantly change the mix of its loan portfolio. At the beginning of 2002, approximately 34.0%
of the Atlantic Coast Federals loan portfolio was consumer loans, principally automobile and
credit card loans for which the Company was experiencing substantial net charge-offs that mitigated
their relatively higher yields. As of December 31, 2005, consumer loans represented less than 11.0%
of total loans outstanding. The Companys loan growth over that same period of time has primarily
been in one- to four-family residential loans which now represents approximately 56.0% of total
loans outstanding compared to 45.0% at the beginning of 2002.
While the transformation to the mix of the loan portfolio has been successful, it has occurred
during a period of time when interest rates on home mortgage lending have been at historical
59
low levels. Approximately 65.0% of the Companys one- to four-family loan portfolio now
consists of adjustable-rate loans, as compared to 22.0% at the beginning of 2002, however much of
the adjustable-rate loan growth in 2003 and 2004, consisted of hybrid adjustable-rate loans,
whereby the interest rate is fixed for a period of time, before adjusting to the current market
rate. Interest rates for hybrid adjustable rate loans added in 2003 and 2004, generally did not
adjust in 2005 and no meaningful volume of loans is expected to have interest rates adjusted until
the fourth quarter of 2006
All growth in interest income from loans in 2005, as compared to 2004, was as a result of
growth in total average outstanding loans from $485.0 million in 2004 to $549.0 million in 2005.
Due to the market competition for loans in general, and a flat yield curve, interest rates for new
one- to four-family mortgages in 2005 were not significantly higher than interest rates in 2004
despite several rate increases by the Federal Reserve Board. As a consequence, the Company focused
its growth efforts on home equity lending and one- to four-family construction loans (See
Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004-Loans) that have
interest rates tied to the current prime lending rate and tracked upward during 2005 following
Federal Reserve Board rate increases through the year. Although the total average annual yield on
loans decreased to 6.12% in 2005, from 6.27%in 2004, the quarterly loan yields during 2005, have
generally tracked upward. We expect the loan yield on loans will remain flat or slightly increase
in the near term, as growth in prime interest rate indexed home equity lending and construction
loans for one- to four- family homes positively influence the yield on loans.
Going forward, management expects that automobile and other consumer lending balances will be
maintained at the year-end 2005 relative levels within the total loan portfolio, while we also
pursue a growth strategy in commercial and commercial real estate loans. Our efforts in commercial
lending have not, thus far, resulted in meaningful growth primarily because of the competition for
this type of lending in our markets. However, we continue to believe that commercial lending
represents an important part of developing a balanced loan portfolio particularly as means to
improving the overall interest yield on loans, and we intend to focus resources in this area of our
business.
We expect our interest income will increase as average interest earning assets and interest
rates on such assets increase. However we expect the growth in interest earnings assets to be
moderate and tied to deposit growth. Our interest income could be adversely impacted by continued
low interest rates and the availability of the type of interest earning-assets desired for
investment by the Company.
Interest Expense. Approximately 62% of the increase in interest expense for the year ended
December 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, was due to growth in average outstanding
balances of interest-bearing demand accounts, time deposits and advances from the FHLB. The
remaining interest expense growth was due to rate increases for interest-bearing demand accounts,
money market accounts and time deposits. The rate increases during the third quarter of 2005, for
money market and time deposits, have generally been made to remain competitive within the market as
deposit rates have increased in response to Federal Reserve Board rate hikes. The interest rates on
interest-bearing demand accounts are above the rates for comparable products in our market for
large deposits in order to attract new customers and grow core deposits. In 2005, the marketing
program for the interest-bearing demand account product was very successful in attracting new
deposits, with limited movement from existing customer accounts. Due to this success, we have
extended the marketing program into
60
2006. The rate of interest expense on FHLB advances decreased 8 basis points as higher priced
advances were paid off in 2005, and new advances were taken with lower weighted average rates and
longer maturities, that we believe better match the duration of our one- to four-family residential
loan portfolio. FHLB advances totaling $84.0 million, including half of the $40 million new
advances in 2005, are convertible to adjustable-rate borrowings at the discretion of the FHLB, at
specific conversion dates in the future. If the FHLB does convert the current fixed rate advances
to adjustable rates, the Company has the option to pre-pay the advance without penalty. We expect
interest rates on deposits and FHLB advances will increase over the near term as market rates for
cost of funds increase.
Net Interest Income. Our net interest income increased slightly to $20.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2005, from $19.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to
the same period. The increase in net interest income is primarily due to the Companys growth in
average outstanding net interest-earning assets out pacing the growth of our average outstanding
net interest-bearing liabilities primarily due to the utilization of the net proceeds received from
the Companys stock offering in October 2004. However, our net interest spread and net interest
margin, declined 62 basis points to 2.61%and 54 basis points 3.05%, respectively for the year ended
December 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004 due to decline in yields on loans combined
with an increase in our cost-of-funds consistent with market rates. The decrease in both ratios
for the year ended December 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, is due to a 15 basis
point decrease in yield on our loan portfolio, while our cost-of-funds increased 54 basis points.
As discussed above our rapid loan growth in 2003 and 2004, primarily in our largest loan category,
adjustable rate one- to four-family residential mortgages (ARMs), as well as the near-complete
refinancing of our existing residential mortgage portfolio, occurred during a period of
unprecedented low interest rates. Due to the various interest rate reset terms of our ARM products,
increases in market interest rates in 2005 did not generally cause the interest rates on these
loans to adjust upward. The increase in our cost-of-funds was due to increased interest rates on
deposits which tracked upward in 2005, following Federal Reserve Board rate increases. As a
result of these factors, as well as the current flat yield curve environment, our net interest
spread and net interest margins will continue to decline in the near term, although this
compression could level off or possibly ease in late 2006, as the Companys portfolio of short-term
hybrid ARM residential mortgages begins to reset. However, management expects net interest income
to continue to grow as the Company utilizes deposit growth to expand its business.
Provision for Loan Losses. We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to
operations, at a level required to reflect probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio.
In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss
experience, the types of loans and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, the source of
origination of those loans, adverse situations that may affect borrowers ability to repay,
estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. Large groups of
smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential real estate, small commercial real estate,
home equity and consumer loans, are evaluated in the aggregate using historical loss factors
adjusted for current economic conditions, sources of loan origination, our underwriting experience
with the particular loan products, and other relevant data. Larger non-homogeneous loans, such as
commercial loans for which management has concerns about the borrowers ability to repay, are
evaluated individually, and specific allowance allocations are provided for such loans when
necessary.
61
Based on managements evaluation of these factors, provisions of $2.1 million and $3.0 million
were made during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The provision for loan
losses in 2005 was reduced over 2004, as allocations for non-homogeneous loans declined because of
improved borrower financial conditions and loan payoffs.
Management assesses the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and makes provisions
for loan losses as necessary in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses based on all known
and inherent losses that are both probable and can be reasonably estimated. While management uses
available information to recognize losses on loans, future loan loss provisions may be necessary
based on changes in economic conditions and changes in borrower situations. In addition, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the
allowance for loan losses and may require us to recognize additional provisions based on their
judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. The allowance for loan
losses as of December 31, 2005, is maintained at a level that represents managements best estimate
of probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio.
Non-interest income. The components of non-interest income for the years ended December 31,
2005 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Service charges and fees |
|
$ |
5,351 |
|
|
$ |
3,777 |
|
|
$ |
1,574 |
|
|
|
41.7 |
% |
Gain on sale of real estate mortgages
held for sale |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
-34.9 |
% |
Gain(loss) on sale of securities
available for sale |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
120.5 |
% |
Gain(loss) on sale of foreclosed assets |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
-58.8 |
% |
Commission income |
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
34.9 |
% |
Interchange fees |
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
Bank owned life insurance earnings |
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
248.6 |
% |
Other |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
34.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,413 |
|
|
$ |
5,322 |
|
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
|
39.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services charges and fees, which are earned primarily based on transaction services for
deposit account customers, increased as a result of initiatives implemented in the first and third
quarters of 2005. These initiatives focus on improving our discipline over service charge and fee
collections. Concurrent with the implementation of the initiatives, we also increased service
charges and fees for certain transactions to be inline with our market competitors. We expect
continued growth of service charges and fees in 2006 as compared to 2005 as we have a full year
impact of implementing the initiatives. We also expect ongoing growth in service charges and fees
as we expand our products and services in existing and new markets.
Commission income is earned by the Company from our third party financial services provider,
when our banking customers purchase financial services or products from the
financial services provider. Commission income from such sales increased during the year ended
December 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily as a result of initiatives to
increase the productivity of sales representatives, including hiring of an additional
62
representative for our Florida market. We expect commission income to exhibit steady, but moderate,
growth as we continue to emphasize the availability of financial service products to our existing
and future customer base.
Bank owned life insurance earnings increased during the year ended December 31, 2005 as
compared to the same period in 2004, as our investment increased to $20.5 million as of December
31, 2005 from $4.9 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in 2005 is due to additional
investments of $15.0 million, as well as earnings accrued to the policies.
Non-interest expense. The components of non-interest expense for the years ended December 31,
2005 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
9,368 |
|
|
$ |
8,541 |
|
|
$ |
827 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
% |
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
1,738 |
|
|
|
1,405 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
23.7 |
% |
Data processing |
|
|
1,348 |
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
23.9 |
% |
Advertising |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
38.4 |
% |
Outside professional services |
|
|
2,286 |
|
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
27.2 |
% |
Interchange charges |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
-2.0 |
% |
Collection expense and
repossessed
asset losses |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
70.5 |
% |
Telephone |
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Other |
|
|
2,763 |
|
|
|
2,611 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,616 |
|
|
$ |
17,255 |
|
|
$ |
2,361 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefit expense for the year ended December 31, 2005, as compared to the same
period in 2004, increased primarily due to increased salary and general benefit expense and
recognition of compensation expense for awards made under the Companys share-based compensation
plans implemented in 2005. Salary and general benefit expense for 2005 increased approximately
$428,000, or 5.0% over 2004, primarily due to increased compensation for all associates for normal
annual merit adjustments, as well as higher salary expenses resulting from management changes made
to our retail branch network management team. At the annual shareholders meeting in May 2005, the
Companys shareholders approved the establishment of the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005
Recognition Retention Plan (Recognition Plan) for the award of restricted stock to directors and
key employees. Shareholders also approved the establishment of the Atlantic Coast 2005 Stock Option
Plan (Stock Option Plan) for the award of stock options to directors and key employees.
Compensation expense in 2005 associated with awards made to directors and key employees in the
third and fourth quarter of 2005 was $399,000. (See Item 6, Consolidated Financial Statements, Note
12 for additional discussion) The increase in the cost of outside professional services for the
year ended December 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, is primarily due to costs
associated with Sarbanes-Oxley initiatives and various tax planning initiatives. Occupancy and
equipment charges have increased for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the year ended
December 31, 2004, due to higher real estate taxes, increased utilities and the additional lease
expense associated with the Companys Florida Regional Center, which we began occupying in latter
part of the first quarter of 2005. The increased data processing costs for the year ended December
31, 2005, as compared to the same
63
period in 2004, are primarily due to increased software licensing
costs for the Companys bank operating system, which is priced according to asset size and number
of users. Advertising expense increased for the 12 months ended December 31, 2005, as compared to
the same period in 2004 primarily due increased television and print media advertising for new
deposit and loan products in 2005. Collection expense and repossession expense increased for the
year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2004 primarily due to what
we expect to be non-recurring outsourced services associated with bankruptcy issues and other
repossession activities.
In general, we expect non-interest expense will increase in future periods as a result of
continued growth and expansion and the costs associated with our operation as a public company.
Specifically, we expect compensation expense will increase in future periods as the Company makes
additional awards under the Recognition Plan and Stock Option Plan. We expect outside professional
services to level off in the near term as start up activities associated with compliance with
Sarbanes-Oxley legislation and certain tax-related initiatives are near completion.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased to $1.1 million, for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2005, from $1.8 million for the same period in 2004. The decrease is due to the
elimination of a tax-related contingent liability of $895,000 set up in 2000 when the Company
became a taxable entity. The contingent liability had been established by the Company in 2000 upon
becoming a taxable entity and reflected the tax effect of a tax accounting method utilized by the
Company in 2000 and 2001 calendar tax years. The Company believed the filing position was
supportable based upon a reasonable interpretation of federal income tax laws and the underlying
regulations. However, due to the lack of prior rulings on similar fact patterns, it was unknown
whether the accounting method would be sustained upon audit by either federal or state tax
authorities. The applicable statue of limitations expired with respect to the 2001 tax year on
September 15, 2005, making the contingency reserve unnecessary. We anticipate that income tax
expense will continue to vary as income before income taxes varies.
Comparison of Results of Operation for the Years Ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
General. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2004, was $3.2 million, which was $1.2
million less than net income for the same period in 2003 primarily due to the gain on the sale of
the credit card portfolio of $2.6 million in 2003. Although average interest-earning assets as a
percent of average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 116.63% for the year ended December
31, 2004, from 110.55% for year 2003, net interest income increased only $400,000, or 2.2%,
compared to the prior year due to the low interest rate environment. The provision for loan loss
expense was significantly lower in 2004, however, this decline was more than offset by a decrease
in non-interest income that included the gain on the sale of our credit card portfolio
in the 3rd quarter of 2003. Non-interest expense increased for the year ended
December 31, 2004, compared to the same period in 2003 primarily due to higher compensation and
benefit costs arising from branch additions in late 2003 and the implementation of an Employee
Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) in 2004.
Interest Income. Interest income increased $500,000, or 1.8%, to $31.8 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004, from $31.2 million for year ended December 31, 2003. This increase was
primarily due to an increase in interest income from securities, interest bearing deposits, and
securities purchased under agreements to resell, which collectively had an average outstanding
balance increase of $19.2 million due primarily to increased liquidity
64
following the stock
offering. The weighted average yield on these other interest earning assets was 2.00% in 2004, an
increase of 24 basis points over 2003. Although average loans outstanding were $77.3 million higher
for the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to 2003, interest income was only $59,000 higher as
the yield on loans fell 117 basis points to 6.27% for the year ended December 31, 2004, from 7.44%
in 2003. This decline was primarily due to a historically low interest rate environment that caused
the majority of our oneto-four-first mortgage customers to refinance mortgages to lower rates.
Also contributing to the decrease in yields was managements intentional change in loan portfolio
mix away from historically higher yielding, but higher risk- of- loss consumer loans, to lower
yielding but also lower risk-of-loss, first and second mortgages on oneto four-family dwellings.
The loan volume from the credit card portfolio sold in July 2003 and reductions in indirect
automobile lending in 2004, both of which historically had higher rates due to their risk, were
replaced with first and second mortgages on oneto four-family dwellings. In addition the majority
of total loan growth has occurred in this type of loan. To illustrate, first and second mortgages
on one- to four-family loans were an average of 68.5% of total average loans for the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to an average of 58.2% for 2003. On the other hand, average outstanding
automobile loans constituted 7.3% of total average loans for the year ended December 31, 2004, and
the combined average automobile loans and credit card loans as a percent of total average loans in
2003 was 12.1%.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $136,000 to $11.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004, from $11.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, as average interest
bearing liabilities increased $61.2 million during 2004 compared to 2003. The increased expense
from higher interest-bearing liabilities was nearly offset by a reduction in the cost of funds that
was a weighted average of 2.51% for fiscal 2004 and which decreased 34 basis points from 2.85% in
2003. The decrease in cost of funds was due to the re-pricing of deposit accounts, primarily
certificate of deposits, to lower interest rates consistent with the continued low interest rate
environment. In 2003, the Company had paid premium rates to attract certificate of deposits funds
to support the demand for loan growth. As these certificates of deposit matured they were replaced
with longer-term FHLB advances and lower-rate certificates of deposit, including brokered deposits.
Interest expense on FHLB advances increased $1.5 million to $3.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004 from $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase resulted
from an increase in average FHLB advances of $40.5 million to $87.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004, from $47.1 million for the same period in 2003. This increase in interest
expense due to increased levels of borrowings was partially offset by a 54 basis point decrease in
the cost of FHLB advances, from 4.80% for fiscal 2004 to 4.26% for fiscal 2004.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $424,000 to $19.8 million during 2004 from
$19.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations net
interest spread was 3.23% for fiscal 2004 compared to 3.98% for the year ended December 31, 2003,
while the net interest margin was 3.59% and 4.25%, respectively. The Company experienced rapid
growth in interest-earning assets, primarily one- to four-family residential mortgages, as well as
a near complete refinancing of its existing residential mortgage portfolio during a period of
unprecedented low interest rates. The cost of funds, while also benefiting from the lower interest
rate environment, however, did not decline as deeply as the yields on interest-earning assets
because of the Companys dependence on higher rate time deposits and FHLB advances to fund the loan
growth.
65
Provision for Loan Losses. We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to
operations, at a level required to reflect probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio.
In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss
experience, the types of loans and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, the source of
origination of those loans, adverse situations that may affect borrowers ability to repay,
estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. Large groups of
smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential real estate, small commercial real estate,
home equity and consumer loans, are evaluated in the aggregate using historical loss factors
adjusted for current economic conditions, source of loan origination, and other relevant data.
Larger non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial loans for which management has concerns about the
borrowers ability to repay, are evaluated individually, and specific allowance allocations are
provided for such loans when necessary.
Based on managements evaluation of these factors, provisions of $3.0 million and $4.2 million
were made during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. A significant portion
of the provision expense for both years was related to one problem loan relationship of which $4.0
million was charged-off during the quarter ending March 31, 2004. For the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, the provision expense for this one problem loan was $1.4 million and $2.6 million,
respectively. Provisions for loan losses on loans collateralized by first and second mortgages have
increased $318,000 during the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to the same period in 2003. In
part, this is due to the rising interest rate environment that causes monthly payments on variable
rate loans to increase and could negatively impact the ability of some borrowers to repay their
loans. Also, in 2004, there was an increasingly larger share of new oneto-fourfamily residential
first mortgage loan originations occurring through brokers. Management believes these loans have
inherently more risk than loans originated through its retail branch network because the Company
relies on the broker to perform certain underwriting procedures. Finally, management believes that
the 2004 hurricane season and questions about future insurance coverage have destabilized the
Florida and Georgia real estate markets, thus impacting the first and second mortgage collateral
values.
Management assesses the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and makes provisions
for loan losses as necessary in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses based on all known
and inherent losses that are both probable and can be reasonably estimated. While management uses
available information to recognize losses on loans, future loan loss provisions may be necessary
based on changes in economic conditions and changes in borrower situations. In addition, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the
allowance for loan losses and may require us to recognize additional provisions based on their
judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. The allowance for loan
losses as of December 31, 2004, was maintained at a
level that represents managements best estimate of probable incurred losses in the loan
portfolio.
66
Non-interest income. The components of non-interest income for the year ended December 31,
2004 and 2003 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Service charges and fees |
|
$ |
3,777 |
|
|
$ |
3,459 |
|
|
$ |
318 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Gain on sale of real estate
mortgages
held for sale |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
63.2 |
% |
Gain on sale of credit card
portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,583 |
|
|
|
(2,583 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain(loss) on sale of securities
available for sale |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
208.3 |
% |
Gain(loss) on sale of
foreclosed assets |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
-166.4 |
% |
Commission income |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
-25.9 |
% |
Interchange fees |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
-2.2 |
% |
Bank owned life insurance
earnings |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
-20.3 |
% |
Other |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
-11.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,322 |
|
|
$ |
7,533 |
|
|
$ |
(2,211 |
) |
|
|
-29.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in non-interest income for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to the
same period in 2003 is due to the gain on the sale of the credit card portfolio in 2003. On July
31, 2003, the Company sold its credit card portfolio with a balance totaling $13.0 million to a
third party for a gain of $2.6 million, net of estimated costs for closing and other settlement
issues. Exclusive of this gain, non-interest income increased $400,000 for the year ended December
31, 2004, compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase results from additional
deposit service charges and fees of $318,000 and gains on sales of foreclosed assets of $97,000 for
the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to a loss of $146,000 for the same period in 2003.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation sold approximately $18.3 million of oneto-fourfamily first
mortgage loans during the year ended December 30, 2004, for gains totaling $186,000. These
increases were offset by a decline of $105,000 in commissions earned from the sale of investment
and insurance products to customers. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the net loss on sales of
available for sale securities was $39,000 compared to a gain of $36,000 for fiscal 2003.
67
Non-interest expense. The components of non-interest expense for the year ended December 31,
2004 and 2003 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
|
Increase(decrease) |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Dollars |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
8,541 |
|
|
$ |
7,067 |
|
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
% |
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
1,405 |
|
|
|
1,268 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
Data processing |
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
1,290 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
-15.7 |
% |
Advertising |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
-23.1 |
% |
Outside professional services |
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
% |
Interchange charges |
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
-10.2 |
% |
Collection
expense and repossessed asset losses |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
-25.1 |
% |
Telephone |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
-1.1 |
% |
Other |
|
|
2,611 |
|
|
|
2,579 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,255 |
|
|
$ |
15,911 |
|
|
$ |
1,344 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense increased $1.3 million to $17.3 million for the year ended December 31,
2004, compared to $15.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in non-interest
expense is primarily due to increases of $1.5 million in compensation and benefits in fiscal 2004
compared to 2003. Approximately $750,000 of the increased compensation and benefits expense is
related to our overall growth and expansion, including the acquisition of new branches in late 2003
and expenses associated with additional personnel needed to operate the new branches. Also, in
2004, the Company established an ESOP. As a part of the stock offering, the ESOP purchased 465,520
shares of the Companys common stock at $10 per share in using a loan from the Company. Shares will
be released for allocation to employees over the term of the loan, which is 10 years. The Company
recognizes expense based on the weighted average market price of the stock allocated for release
during the year. For 2004, compensation expense for allocated shares was approximately $624,000.
The compensation and benefits expense increase also includes $100,000 of expense for relocation
expenses associated with new management.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased to $1.8 million for the year ended December
31, 2004, from $2.4 million for the year December 31, 2003. The decrease is primarily due to a
decrease in income before income taxes when comparing the two years.
68
Liquidity
Management maintains a liquidity position that it believes will adequately provide funding for
loan demand and deposit run-off that may occur in the normal course of business. Atlantic Coast
Federal Corporation relies on a number of different sources in order to meet its potential
liquidity demands. The primary sources are increases in deposit accounts and cash flows from loan
payments and the securities portfolio.
In addition to these primary sources of funds, management has several secondary sources
available to meet potential funding requirements. As of December 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation had additional borrowing capacity of $90 million and $91
million, respectively, with the FHLB of Atlanta. Also, Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation has
existing lines of credit available in excess of $20 million with other financial institutions.
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation has classified its entire securities portfolio as available for
sale, providing an additional source of liquidity. Management believes that Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations security portfolio is of investment grade quality and the securities would therefore
be marketable. The Company also can utilize brokers to obtain certificates of deposits at costs and
terms that are comparable to certificate of deposits originated in its branch network. As of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation had $32.7 million and $23.8 million
of certificates of deposits obtained through brokers that were purchased to replace maturing branch
originated certificates of deposits or to help meet loan demands. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004
these certificates of deposits had a weighted average maturity of 19.0 months and 25.0 months, and
a weighted average rate of 3.53% and 3.02%, respectively. In addition, Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation has historically sold mortgage loans in the secondary market to reduce interest rate
risk and to create an additional source of liquidity.
During 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased $12.3 million from $25.7 million as of
December 31, 2004, to $38.0 million as of December 31, 2005. Cash from operating activities of $9.5
million, combined with cash from financing activities of $98.2 million, exceeded cash used for
investing activities of $95.5 million. Primary sources of cash were from net increases in deposit
accounts of $80.6 million, FHLB borrowings of $40.0 million, proceeds from maturities and payments
of available-for-sale securities of $29.0 million, $11.8 million for the sale of securities
purchased under agreements to resell, proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale of $10.1
million. Approximately $52.0 million of the increase in deposits came from certificates of deposit
growth in 2005, as compared to 2004, the majority of which matures in less than 12 months. The
additional borrowings from the FHLB were used to replace maturing FHLB debt of $11.3 million and
fund loan growth. Primary uses of cash included purchases of available-for-sale securities of $
58.6 million, purchase of loans to be held in portfolio of $46.2 million, origination of loans to
be held in portfolio of $19.9 million, purchase of additional bank owned life insurance policies of
$15 million, and principal payments on FHLB debt of $11.3 million. In addition, during 2005, the
Company used cash of $ 9.6 million to purchase shares of its common stock to be held as treasury
stock and paid quarterly cash dividends of $1.5 million to common stockholders. (See Capital
Resources below).
During 2004, cash and cash equivalents increased $16.7 million from $9.0 million as of
December 31, 2003, to $25.7 million as of December 31, 2004. Cash from operating activities of $9.9
million, combined with cash from financing activities of $134.4 million, exceeded cash used for
investing activities of $127.6 million. Primary sources of cash were additional FHLB borrowings of
$65.0 million, net proceeds from our stock offering of $51.7 million, increases in deposits of
$43.4 million, and sales of loans originated for sale and from portfolio totaling $21.4
69
million. The additional borrowings from the FHLB borrowings were used to replace maturing FHLB debt
of $25.7 million and the remainder was used to fund loan growth. Total funds received from
potential investors during the stock offering registration was approximately $188.4 million. Due to
the demand for subscriptions, 5,819,000 shares were sold at $10 per share to depositors and the
ESOP. Proceeds received were net of offering costs of $1.9 million. The ESOP received a 10-year
term loan from the Company for $4.7 million to purchase its shares. Subscription proceeds in excess
of shares issued of $140.1 million were returned to subscribers shortly after the completion of the
stock offering. Primary uses of cash included originations of portfolio loans of $88.1 million,
purchases of securities available for sale of $36.7 million, principal payments on FHLB debt of
$25.7 million and originations of loans held for sale of $11.5 million.
The Company completed its minority stock offering on October 4, 2004, resulting in net
proceeds of $51.7 million. Approximately 50% of the proceeds were invested in Atlantic Coast
Federal as an additional capital contribution with the remainder retained by the Company. Initially
the proceeds have been invested by the Company and Atlantic Coast Federal in short duration
securities, purchased securities under agreements to resell and interest earning deposits providing
significant additional liquidity and capital resources. As our liquidity positions have
historically been maintained to provide for loan demand and deposit run-off, the stock offering
proceeds may provide excess liquidity in the near term. The additional liquidity and capital
resources from the stock offering will help provide for the future growth of Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation.
As of December 31, 2005, management is not aware of any current recommendations by regulatory
authorities, which, if they were implemented, would have or reasonably likely to have a material
adverse affect on the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations liquidity, capital resources or
operations.
Contractual Obligations And Commitments
The following table presents Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations longer-term, non-deposit
related, contractual obligations, commitments to extend credit to our borrowers and purchase
commitments, in aggregate and by payment due dates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
1 Through |
|
|
4 Through |
|
|
More Than 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
FHLB advances |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
29,000 |
|
|
$ |
85,000 |
|
|
$ |
129,000 |
|
Operating leases (premises) |
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings and operating leases |
|
|
5,271 |
|
|
|
10,314 |
|
|
|
29,000 |
|
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
129,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undisbursed portion of loans closed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,499 |
|
Unused lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan purchase commitment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security purchase commitment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
and loan commitments |
|
$ |
5,271 |
|
|
$ |
10,314 |
|
|
$ |
29,000 |
|
|
$ |
85,000 |
|
|
$ |
234,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
Capital Resources
At December 31, 2005, equity totaled $92.9 million. During 2005 the Companys Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends totaling $0.26 per common share that were paid with
the proceeds of maturities and payments of available-for-sale securities. Net of dividends waived
by the MHC for its owned shares in the amount of $1.8 million, the Companys equity was reduced
$1.9 million in 2005 for dividends declared. The Company expects for the near term, that the MHC
will continue to waive receipt of its dividends. The decision to pay dividends in the future is
dependent on operating results, capital and liquidity requirements, however the Company expects to
continue dividend payments in 2006.
Equity in 2005 was also impacted by common stock repurchase programs. As of December 31, 2005
the Company held as Treasury stock 664,619 shares of common stock at an average per share cost of
$14.45, or $9.6 million. The Company conducted two separate stock repurchase programs during 2005.
Under the initial program, 285,131 shares were purchased to replace shares issued under the
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Recognition and Retention Plan. As of the end of 2005
execution of the second repurchase program had resulted in the purchase of 379,488 shares of a
planned total purchase of 579,520 shares. We expect to complete purchase of the approximate 200,000
remaining shares during 2006. Initiation of future share repurchase programs is dependent on
liquidity, opportunities for alternative investments and capital requirements.
Management monitors the capital levels of Atlantic Coast Federal to provide for current and
future business opportunities and to meet regulatory guidelines for well capitalized
institutions. Atlantic Coast Federal is required by the OTS to meet minimum capital adequacy
requirements. Atlantic Coast Federals actual and required levels of capital as reported to the
OTS at December 31, 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
Actual |
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
Action Provisions |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
As of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
$ |
77.2 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
% |
|
$ |
39.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to risk-weighted
assets) |
|
$ |
72.9 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
$ |
29.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted total
assets) |
|
$ |
72.9 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
$ |
29.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
$ |
36.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
At December 31, 2005, Atlantic Coast Federal exceeded all regulatory minimum capital
requirements and is considered to be well capitalized. In addition, as of December 31, 2005, we
were not aware of any recommendation by a regulatory authority that, if it were implemented, would
have a material effect on our liquidity, capital resources or operations.
Under regulations of the OTS, limitations have been imposed on all capital distributions by
savings institutions, including cash dividends. See Business- How We Are Regulated-Limitations on
Dividends and Capital Distributions. During 2006, Atlantic Coast Federal could, without prior
approval, declare dividends of approximately $7.9 million, plus any 2006 net profits retained to
the date of the dividend declaration.
71
Inflation
The effects of price changes and inflation can vary substantially for most financial
institutions. While management believes that inflation affects the growth of total assets and the
Companys profitability, it believes that it is difficult to assess the overall impact. Management
believes this to be the case due to the fact that generally neither the timing nor the magnitude of
inflationary changes in the consumer price index (CPI) coincides with changes in interest rates.
The price of one or more components of the CPI may fluctuate considerably and thereby influence the
overall CPI without having corresponding affect on interest rates or upon the cost of those goods
and services normally purchased by Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation. In years of high inflation
and high interest rates, intermediate and long-term interest rates tend to increase, thereby
adversely impacting the market values of investment securities, mortgage loans and other long-term
fixed rate loans. In addition, higher short-term interest rates caused by inflation tend to
increase the cost of funds. In other years, the opposite may occur.
Future Accounting Pronouncements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has issued FSP 115-1 and 124-1, The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. The guidance in this
FSP addresses the determination of when an investment is considered impaired, whether that
impairment is other than temporary, and the measurement of an impairment loss. The FSP also
includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary
impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized
as other-than-temporary impairments. The guidance in this FSP amends SFAS No. 115,Accounting for
Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and SFAS No. 124, Accounting for Certain
Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations. The guidance in this FSP also nullifies certain
requirements of EITF No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application
to Certain Investments. The guidance in FSP 115-1 and 124-1 is required to be applied to reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2005. Considering the latest guidance in FSP 115-1 and 124-1,
management believes the Companys current accounting for investment securities is appropriate for
evaluating and accounting for any impairment of its investment security portfolio.
72
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest-bearing
liabilities, primarily deposits and FHLB advances, re-price more rapidly or at different rates than
its interest-earning assets.
In order to minimize the potential for adverse effects of material prolonged increases or
decreases in interest rates on our results of operations, we have adopted an asset and liability
management policy. The Board of Directors sets the asset and liability policy for the Company,
which is implemented by the Asset/Liability Committee.
The purpose of this Committee is to communicate, coordinate and control asset/liability
management consistent with our business plan and board approved policies. The committee
establishes and monitors the volume and mix of assets and funding sources taking into account
relative costs and spreads, interest rate sensitivity and liquidity needs. The objectives are to
manage assets and funding sources to produce results that are consistent with liquidity, capital
adequacy, growth, risk, and profitability goals.
The Committee generally meets on a quarterly basis to review, among other things, economic
conditions and interest rate outlook, current and projected liquidity needs and capital position,
anticipated changes in the volume and mix of assets and liabilities and interest rate exposure
limits versus current projections pursuant to market value of portfolio equity analysis and income
simulations. The Committee recommends appropriate strategy changes based on this review. The
Committee is responsible for reviewing and reporting the effects of the policy implementations and
strategies to the Board of Directors at least quarterly.
A key element of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations asset/liability plan is to protect net
earnings by managing the maturity or re-pricing mismatch between its interest-earning assets and
rate-sensitive liabilities. Historically, the Company has sought to reduce exposure to its
earnings through the use of adjustable rate loans and through the sale of certain fixed rate loans
in the secondary market, and by extending funding maturities through the use of FHLB advances.
As part of its efforts to monitor and manage interest rate risk, the Company uses financial
modeling techniques that estimate the impact of different interest rate scenarios on the value of
the companys equity. Prior to December 31, 2005 the Company used a Market Value of Portfolio
Equity (MVPE) methodology that is similar to the Net Portfolio Value (NPV) methodology adopted
by the OTS as part of its capital regulations. In simplest terms, this approach calculates the
difference between the present value of expected cash flows from assets and the present value of
expected cash flows from liabilities, resulting in an estimated MVPE. To assess the Companys
inherent interest rate risk, changes in MVPE are measured for instantaneous and sustained parallel
shifts in the yield curve, in 100 basis point increments, up and down 300 basis points. Through
September 30, 2005, management and the Board of Directors reviewed measurements of MVPE on a
quarterly basis to determine whether the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations interest rate
exposure is within the limits established by the Board of Directors in the Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations interest rate risk policy. Based on the MVPE analysis at September 30, 2005, the
Company was liability sensitive. However, estimated changes to MVPE for the assumed increases and
decreases to interest rates were within the Companys policy limits.
73
In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company began utilizing a new methodology for monitoring
and managing interest rate risk referred to as Economic Value of Equity (EVE). In essence, this
methodology measures the changes in equity due to the impact on net interest margin, over a five-
year horizon, from instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts in the yield curve, in 100 basis
point increments, up and down 300 basis points. The Company changed to the EVE methodology because
it improves the visibility of the effect of current interest rate risk on future earnings under
increasing or decreasing interest rate environments. Accordingly, the Company believes it is in a
better position to be proactive in reducing future interest rate risk through management of the
growth of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities within a meaningful time
horizon.
The table presented below, as of December 31, 2005, is an analysis of Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations interest rate risk as measured by changes in EVE for instantaneous and sustained
parallel shifts in the yield curve, in 100 basis point increments, up and down 300 basis points.
Also presented, for comparative purposes, is the EVE as of December 31, 2004 considering the same
interest rate changes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Economic Value of Equity and Duration of Assets and Liabilities at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Change in Interest Rate |
|
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
3% |
|
|
2% |
|
|
1% |
|
|
1% |
|
|
2% |
|
|
3% |
|
Duration of assets(1) |
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
Duration of
liabilities(1) |
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.48 |
|
|
|
2.48 |
|
|
|
2.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Differential in
duration |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of change in
Economic Value of
Equity(2) |
|
$ |
2,758,445 |
|
|
$ |
1,838,963 |
|
|
$ |
1,059,985 |
|
|
$ |
(4,201,231 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,526,667 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,433,215 |
) |
Percentage change in
Economic Value of
Equity(2) |
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
1.89 |
% |
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
-4.31 |
% |
|
|
-8.74 |
% |
|
|
-9.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Economic Value of Equity and Duration of Assets and Liabilities at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Change in Interest Rate |
|
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
3% |
|
|
2% |
|
|
1% |
|
|
1% |
|
|
2% |
|
|
3% |
|
Duration of
assets (1) |
|
|
2.96 |
|
|
|
2.96 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
Duration of
liabilities(1) |
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Differential in
duration |
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
0.48 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of change in
Economic Value of
Equity(2) |
|
$ |
(2,043,188 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,362,125 |
) |
|
$ |
(531,560 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,115,995 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,368,782 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,553,173 |
) |
Percentage change
in Economic Value
of Equity(2) |
|
|
-1.99 |
% |
|
|
-1.33 |
% |
|
|
-0.52 |
% |
|
|
-3.04 |
% |
|
|
-6.20 |
% |
|
|
-9.31 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expressed as number of years before the asset/liability reprices to achieve stated rate of
interest rate increase/decrease. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the cumulative five year pre-tax impact on the Companys equity due to
increased or (decreased) net interest margin |
The December 31, 2005 table above indicates that, under any of interest rate change scenarios,
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation has a positive differential in duration. Essentially this means
that, within a five-year horizon, the time it takes for an asset to reprice for the assumed
interest rate increases or decreases, exceeds the time it takes for a liability to reprice for the
same interest rate changes. Accordingly, the Company is considered liability sensitive, although
less so in a decreasing interest rate environment. Therefore for instantaneous increases in
interest rates of 1%, 2% or 3%, the Companys equity is estimated to decrease in value by $4.2
million, $8.5 million and $9.4 million respectively. For the assumed instantaneous interest rate
decreases of 1% 2% or 3%, the Companys equity is estimated to increase $1.1 million, $1.8 million
and $2.8 million.
74
In managing its asset/liability mix, the Company, depending on the relationship between long
and short-term interest rates, market conditions and consumer preference, may place somewhat
greater emphasis on maximizing its net interest margin than on strictly matching the interest rate
sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. Management believes that the increased net income which
may result from an acceptable mismatch in the actual maturity or re-pricing of its asset and
liability portfolios can, during periods of declining or stable interest rates, provide sufficient
returns to justify the increased exposure to sudden and unexpected increases in interest rates
which may result from such a mismatch. Management believes that Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations level of interest rate risk is acceptable under this approach.
In evaluating Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations exposure to interest rate movements,
certain shortcomings inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing tables must be
considered. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or
re-pricing periods, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also,
the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes
in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in interest
rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), have features that
restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further,
in the event of a significant change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels
would likely deviate significantly from those assumed above. Finally, the ability of many
borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of an interest rate increase. Atlantic
Coast Federal Corporation considers all of these factors in monitoring its exposure to interest
rate risk.
The Board of Directors and management of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation believe that
certain factors afford Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation the ability to operate successfully
despite its exposure to interest rate risk. Atlantic Coast Federal manages its interest rate risk
by originating and retaining adjustable-rate loans in its portfolio and by selling most of our
currently originated fixed-rate, one- to-four family real estate loans. We have also used interest
rate swap agreements as a part of our asset/liability management strategy. As of December 31, 2005
the Company held interest swap agreements classified as cash flow hedges of certain FHLB advances
with notional amounts totaling $15.0 million. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements
the Company pays the counterparty a fixed rate of interest based on the notional amount and
receives interest based on a floating rate of interest. We have determined that the fair value of
this interest rate swap was approximately $702,000 as of December 31, 2005. During 2005, we
entered into two additional interest rate swap agreements with a combined notional value of $10.0
million to further promote our asset/liability management strategy by mitigating the negative
impact to our net interest margin of sudden and unplanned interest rate changes. These swaps,
which do not qualify for hedge accounting, had an estimated value on December 31, 2005 of
$(55,000).
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporations investment strategy is to maintain a diversified
portfolio of high quality investments that balances the goals of minimizing interest rate and
credit risks while striving to maximize investment return and provide the liquidity necessary to
meet funding needs.
75
Item 8. Financial Statements And Supplementary Data
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Stockholders and Board of Directors
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
Waycross, Georgia
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
(Corporation) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of
income, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 2005. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Corporations management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation as of December
31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles.
Crowe
Chizek and Company LLC
Oak Brook, Illinois
March 17, 2006
76
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from financial institutions |
|
$ |
22,041,346 |
|
|
$ |
7,422,031 |
|
Short-term interest bearing deposits |
|
|
15,917,657 |
|
|
|
18,285,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
37,959,003 |
|
|
|
25,707,885 |
|
Other interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions |
|
|
1,800,000 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,800,000 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
71,964,998 |
|
|
|
53,363,310 |
|
Real estate mortgages held for sale |
|
|
99,853 |
|
|
|
80,545 |
|
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $4,586,736 at December 31,
2005 and $3,956,230 at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
580,440,609 |
|
|
|
517,711,074 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
|
|
7,074,400 |
|
|
|
5,511,400 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
2,722,398 |
|
|
|
2,277,147 |
|
Land, premises and equipment |
|
|
14,485,195 |
|
|
|
10,515,101 |
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
20,526,254 |
|
|
|
4,923,555 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
310,000 |
|
|
|
306,679 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
2,661,190 |
|
|
|
2,661,190 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
3,804,603 |
|
|
|
1,919,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
743,848,503 |
|
|
$ |
637,677,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing demand |
|
$ |
38,454,438 |
|
|
$ |
34,798,817 |
|
Interest-bearing demand |
|
|
79,738,995 |
|
|
|
30,581,713 |
|
Savings and money market |
|
|
100,259,277 |
|
|
|
124,259,438 |
|
Time |
|
|
297,868,790 |
|
|
|
246,042,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
516,321,500 |
|
|
|
435,682,197 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
129,000,000 |
|
|
|
100,314,286 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
5,610,335 |
|
|
|
2,981,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
650,931,835 |
|
|
|
538,977,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock: $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized
none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock: $0.01 par value; 18,000,000 shares authorized;
shares issued: 14,805,969 at December, 31 2005 and 14,547,500 at
December 31, 2004, shares outstanding: 14,141,350 at December 31, 2005
and 14,547,500 at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
148,060 |
|
|
|
145,475 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
59,766,414 |
|
|
|
56,332,850 |
|
Unearned employee stock ownership plan(ESOP) shares of 372,416
at December 31, 2005 and 418,968 at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
(3,724,160 |
) |
|
|
(4,189,680 |
) |
Unearned management restricted stock plan shares of 258,469
at December 31, 2005 and 0 at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
(2,890,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
49,193,384 |
|
|
|
46,412,522 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income(loss) |
|
|
26,193 |
|
|
|
(904 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 664,619 shares at December 31, 2005
and 0 at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
(9,602,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
92,916,668 |
|
|
|
98,700,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
743,848,503 |
|
|
$ |
637,677,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
77
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Years ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, including fees |
|
$ |
33,605,591 |
|
|
$ |
30,399,014 |
|
|
$ |
30,339,950 |
|
Securities and interest-bearing deposits
in other financial institutions |
|
|
3,576,042 |
|
|
|
1,300,362 |
|
|
|
872,574 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
72,411 |
|
|
|
72,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividend income |
|
|
37,254,044 |
|
|
|
31,771,794 |
|
|
|
31,212,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
12,168,166 |
|
|
|
8,184,631 |
|
|
|
9,520,352 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
4,990,405 |
|
|
|
3,731,654 |
|
|
|
2,260,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
17,158,571 |
|
|
|
11,916,285 |
|
|
|
11,780,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
20,095,473 |
|
|
|
19,855,509 |
|
|
|
19,431,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,120,620 |
|
|
|
2,974,933 |
|
|
|
4,237,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
17,974,853 |
|
|
|
16,880,576 |
|
|
|
15,193,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges and fees |
|
|
5,351,185 |
|
|
|
3,776,747 |
|
|
|
3,458,539 |
|
Gain on sale of real estate mortgages held for sale |
|
|
120,999 |
|
|
|
185,489 |
|
|
|
113,732 |
|
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,583,427 |
|
Gain(loss) on sale of securities available for sale |
|
|
(80,223 |
) |
|
|
(38,535 |
) |
|
|
36,059 |
|
Gain(loss) on sale of foreclosed assets |
|
|
40,505 |
|
|
|
96,705 |
|
|
|
(146,180 |
) |
Commission income |
|
|
406,112 |
|
|
|
300,694 |
|
|
|
406,288 |
|
Interchange fees |
|
|
751,730 |
|
|
|
663,481 |
|
|
|
678,434 |
|
Bank owned life insurance earnings |
|
|
602,699 |
|
|
|
173,255 |
|
|
|
216,739 |
|
Other |
|
|
220,302 |
|
|
|
163,749 |
|
|
|
185,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,413,309 |
|
|
|
5,321,585 |
|
|
|
7,532,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
9,368,528 |
|
|
|
8,541,376 |
|
|
|
7,066,884 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
1,738,030 |
|
|
|
1,405,288 |
|
|
|
1,267,906 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
1,347,619 |
|
|
|
1,088,250 |
|
|
|
1,289,691 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
609,078 |
|
|
|
439,903 |
|
|
|
571,881 |
|
Outside professional services |
|
|
2,285,615 |
|
|
|
1,796,765 |
|
|
|
1,616,602 |
|
Interchange charges |
|
|
624,153 |
|
|
|
636,872 |
|
|
|
709,399 |
|
Collection expense and repossessed asset losses |
|
|
340,888 |
|
|
|
200,126 |
|
|
|
267,708 |
|
Telephone |
|
|
539,180 |
|
|
|
535,568 |
|
|
|
541,826 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,762,864 |
|
|
|
2,611,358 |
|
|
|
2,579,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,615,955 |
|
|
|
17,255,506 |
|
|
|
15,910,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
5,772,207 |
|
|
|
4,946,655 |
|
|
|
6,815,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,083,372 |
|
|
|
1,754,821 |
|
|
|
2,398,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
78
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Years ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACCUMULATED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL |
|
|
UNEARNED |
|
|
UNEARNED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
PAID IN |
|
|
ESOP |
|
|
RESTRICTED |
|
|
RETAINED |
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE |
|
|
TREASURY |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
CAPITAL |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
STOCK AWARDS |
|
|
EARNINGS |
|
|
INCOME(LOSS) |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
EQUITY |
|
Balance at January 1, 2003 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38,853,464 |
|
|
$ |
71,014 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38,924,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issuance 1,000 shares |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,417,234 |
|
Other comprehensive income(loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,343,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,220,688 |
|
|
|
(2,323 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,218,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to Atlantic Coast
Mutual Holding Company, 8,728,500 shares |
|
|
87,275 |
|
|
|
(87,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued in initial public offering,
net of issuance costs, 5,819,000 shares |
|
|
58,190 |
|
|
|
56,261,383 |
|
|
|
(4,655,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,664,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ESOP shares earned, 46,552 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,742 |
|
|
|
465,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,191,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,191,834 |
|
Other comprehensive income(loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,193,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
145,475 |
|
|
|
56,332,850 |
|
|
|
(4,189,680 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,412,522 |
|
|
|
(904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,700,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ESOP shares earned, 46,552 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
147,385 |
|
|
|
465,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
612,905 |
|
Management restricted stock granted |
|
|
2,585 |
|
|
|
3,176,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,179,169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management restricted stock earned, 25,989
shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288,860 |
|
Stock options earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,595 |
|
Dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,907,973 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,907,973 |
) |
Treasury stock purchased at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,602,914 |
) |
|
|
(9,602,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,688,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,688,835 |
|
Other comprehensive income(loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,715,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
148,060 |
|
|
$ |
59,766,414 |
|
|
|
($3,724,160 |
) |
|
|
($2,890,309 |
) |
|
$ |
49,193,384 |
|
|
$ |
26,193 |
|
|
|
($9,602,914 |
) |
|
$ |
92,916,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
79
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
to net cash from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,120,620 |
|
|
|
2,974,933 |
|
|
|
4,237,947 |
|
Gain on sale of real estate mortgages held for sale |
|
|
(120,999 |
) |
|
|
(185,489 |
) |
|
|
(113,732 |
) |
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,583,427 |
) |
Loans originated for sale |
|
|
(9,660,591 |
) |
|
|
(11,485,564 |
) |
|
|
(7,617,436 |
) |
Proceeds from loan sales |
|
|
9,762,282 |
|
|
|
11,896,215 |
|
|
|
9,692,147 |
|
(Gain)loss on sale of other real estate owned |
|
|
(40,505 |
) |
|
|
(96,705 |
) |
|
|
92,629 |
|
(Gain)loss on sale of securities
available for sale |
|
|
80,223 |
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
(36,059 |
) |
(Gain) on disposal of premises and equipment |
|
|
(81,108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ESOP compensation expense |
|
|
612,905 |
|
|
|
624,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
398,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,976,789 |
|
|
|
1,465,273 |
|
|
|
1,404,142 |
|
Net change in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
(445,251 |
) |
|
|
(236,194 |
) |
|
|
(6,406 |
) |
Increase in bank owned life insurance |
|
|
(602,699 |
) |
|
|
(173,255 |
) |
|
|
(216,739 |
) |
Net change in other assets |
|
|
(1,378,391 |
) |
|
|
861,345 |
|
|
|
2,324,273 |
|
Net change in accrued expenses
and other liabilities |
|
|
2,215,073 |
|
|
|
1,009,969 |
|
|
|
(503,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
|
|
9,525,638 |
|
|
|
9,885,159 |
|
|
|
11,091,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in securities purchased under
agreements to resell |
|
|
11,800,000 |
|
|
|
(11,800,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities and payments
of securities available for sale |
|
|
29,022,158 |
|
|
|
6,031,032 |
|
|
|
19,498,787 |
|
Proceeds from the sales of securities
available for sale |
|
|
10,129,777 |
|
|
|
3,013,881 |
|
|
|
14,306,859 |
|
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(58,552,616 |
) |
|
|
(36,700,384 |
) |
|
|
(31,473,161 |
) |
Loans purchased |
|
|
(46,160,893 |
) |
|
|
(6,437,739 |
) |
|
|
(34,679,588 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of credit card loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,536,061 |
|
Proceeds from sales of loans from portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,565,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in loans |
|
|
(19,921,854 |
) |
|
|
(88,069,691 |
) |
|
|
(34,837,028 |
) |
Expenditures on premises and equipment |
|
|
(5,297,949 |
) |
|
|
(984,159 |
) |
|
|
(1,535,358 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment |
|
|
360,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned |
|
|
581,184 |
|
|
|
604,796 |
|
|
|
449,306 |
|
Cash received for net liabilities assumed in
in acquisition of branches |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,143,226 |
|
Purchase of FHLB stock |
|
|
(1,563,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,429,900 |
) |
|
|
(776,500 |
) |
Purchase of bank owned life insurance |
|
|
(15,000,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,947,198 |
) |
Net change in other investments |
|
|
(900,000 |
) |
|
|
(400,000 |
) |
|
|
634,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities |
|
|
(95,502,773 |
) |
|
|
(127,606,700 |
) |
|
|
(46,679,655 |
) |
(Continued)
80
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposits |
|
$ |
80,639,303 |
|
|
$ |
43,426,372 |
|
|
$ |
15,130,305 |
|
FHLB advances |
|
|
40,000,000 |
|
|
|
65,000,000 |
|
|
|
58,845,000 |
|
Proceeds from sale of common stock,
net of issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,664,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of FHLB advances |
|
|
(11,314,286 |
) |
|
|
(25,657,143 |
) |
|
|
(43,316,428 |
) |
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(9,602,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(1,493,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities |
|
|
98,228,253 |
|
|
|
134,433,602 |
|
|
|
30,608,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
12,251,118 |
|
|
|
16,712,061 |
|
|
|
(4,979,481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents beginning of period |
|
|
25,707,885 |
|
|
|
8,995,824 |
|
|
|
13,975,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
37,959,003 |
|
|
$ |
25,707,885 |
|
|
$ |
8,995,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
16,891,249 |
|
|
$ |
11,790,349 |
|
|
$ |
11,716,316 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
980,500 |
|
|
|
950,000 |
|
|
|
2,523,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental noncash disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans transferred to other real estate |
|
$ |
544,000 |
|
|
$ |
222,395 |
|
|
$ |
511,978 |
|
Other real estate exchanged for loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
448,126 |
|
|
|
31,816 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
81
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations: The accompanying consolidated financial statements include Atlantic
Coast Federal Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary, Atlantic Coast Federal (Atlantic
Coast) together referred to as (the Company). Also included in the consolidated financial
statements is Atlantic Coast Holdings, Inc (Holdings) a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic Coast, formed for the purpose of managing and investing in certain securities as well as holding all of
the common stock and 85% of the preferred stock of Coastal Properties, Inc., a Real Estate
Investment Trust (the REIT). The REIT was formed in the fourth quarter of 2005, for the purpose
of holding Georgia and Florida first lien residential mortgage loans originated by Atlantic Coast
Federal. The REIT is permitted a deduction for Federal income tax purposes of all dividends paid to
its shareholders. The consolidated financials also include First Community Financial Services Inc.
(FCFS), an inactive wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic Coast. All significant intercompany
transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation is a
majority owned (61.7%) subsidiary of Atlantic Coast Federal, MHC. These financial statements do not
include the transactions and balances of the mutual holding company.
Atlantic Coast provides a broad range of banking services to individual and corporate customers
primarily in southern coastal Georgia and northern coastal Florida. Its primary deposit products
are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are
residential mortgage, commercial, and installment loans. Substantially all loans are secured by
specific items of collateral including business assets, consumer assets, and commercial and
residential real estate. Commercial loans are generally expected to be repaid from the cash flows
from the operations of the business. There are no significant concentrations of loans to any one
industry or customer. However, the customers ability to repay their loans is dependent on the
real estate and general economic conditions in the area. FCFS was originally formed to provide
insurance and investment products and services for Atlantic Coasts customers and surrounding
communities. At December 31, 2003, the operations of FCFS were consolidated into Atlantic Coast.
On May 30, 2002, Atlantic Coast adopted a Plan of Reorganization into a three-tier mutual holding
company. The Plan of Reorganization became effective on January 1, 2003. Following the
reorganization, Atlantic Coast became a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporation (the Stock Company), which became a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic Coast Federal
MHC (the Mutual Company). The transaction was accounted for at historical cost. The principal
activity of the Stock Company is the ownership of Atlantic Coast Federal. The principal activity
of the Mutual Company is the ownership of the Stock Company.
Execution of Minority Stock Offering: On March 12, 2004, and amended on May 11, 2004, the
Board of Directors of the Stock Company adopted a plan of stock issuance to sell a minority
interest of its common stock to eligible depositors of Atlantic Coast and its employee stock
ownership plan in a subscription offering, with the Mutual Company retaining ownership of the
majority of the common stock. The plan was accomplished on October 4, 2004 through the sale to
eligible depositors of 5,353,480 shares and to the employee stock ownership plan of 465,520 for a
total of 5,819,000 total shares sold at $10 per share, representing 40% of the Stock Companys
stock.
(Continued)
82
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
The issued shares resulted in proceeds of $56,319,573, net of conversion expenses of $1,870,427.
With the proceeds the Stock Company loaned its employee stock ownership plan $4,655,200 to enable
it to buy 8% of the shares issued to persons other than the Mutual Company. The Stock Company
also contributed $28,195,000, which is approximately 50% of the proceeds net of stock offering
costs of $1,870,427, to Atlantic Coast as a capital contribution. The balance of the net proceeds
were retained as the Stock Companys initial capitalization and was invested in time deposits at
Atlantic Coast Federal and investment securities. Since the date of the stock offering, the
proceeds have been used for general business purposes including additional investment in
securities, repurchasing shares of its common stock and paying dividends. In the future the Company
intends to continue to use the funds raised from the stock offering for these same purposes as well
as pursuing acquisitions. The funds received by Atlantic Coast have been principally invested in
short-term interest bearing deposits at financial institutions, investment securities and loan
growth. Future uses of these funds may be for general banking business purposes and may also be
used for growth through expansion of the branch office network or acquisitions.
In July 2005, the Company issued, out of previously authorized but unissued common stock, 258,469
shares of common stock as restricted stock awards to outside directors and key employees under its
Recognition and Retention Plan (the Retention Plan). During the third quarter, the Company
initiated the first of two stock repurchase programs conducted during the year. The initial
repurchase program, which began in August of 2005 and concluded on September 20, 2005, resulted in
the purchase of 285,131 shares of common stock to replace the shares issued for the Retention Plan
and provide for future awards. In October 2005, the Company began its second stock repurchase
program to purchase up to 10% of the remaining outstanding shares of common stock resulting in the
purchase of 379,488 shares as of December 31, 2005. Total shares of common stock held in Treasury
as of December 31, 2005 was 664,619 shares or 4.5% of total outstanding shares of common stock.
At December 31, 2005, the Mutual Company owns 61.7%, or 8,728,500 shares, of the outstanding stock
of the Stock Company, with the remaining 38.3%, or 5,412,850 shares held by persons other than the
Mutual Company. The Company holds 100% of Atlantic Coast Federals outstanding common stock.
Use of Estimates in Preparing Financial Statements: The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period, as well as the disclosures
provided. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates associated with the
allowance for loan losses, realization of deferred tax assets, valuation of intangible assets
including goodwill and the fair
values of securities and other financial instruments are particularly susceptible to material
change in the near term.
(Continued)
83
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Cash and Cash Equivalents: For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents
is defined to include cash on hand, cash due from financial institutions and short-term
interest-earning deposits in both financial institutions and other investment companies. The
Company reports net cash flows for customer loan transactions, deposit transactions, other interest
bearing deposits made with other financial institutions, and securities purchased under agreements
to resell.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell: The Company enters into purchases of
securities under agreements to resell substantially identical securities. These agreements are
classified as secured loans. At December 31, 2004, securities purchased under agreements to resell
consisted of an interest in a pool of trust preferred securities. The amounts advanced under these
agreements are reflected as assets, and the fair value is approximately equal to the carrying value
due to the short term and market level interest rates. The securities are delivered by appropriate
entry into the Companys account maintained at its correspondent bank or into a third-party
custodians account designated under a written custodial agreement that explicitly recognizes the
Companys interest in the securities. At December 31, 2005, the Company had no investment in
securities under agreements to resell.
Securities: Securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost
when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Securities are
classified as available for sale when they might be sold before maturity. Securities available for
sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported separately in
other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax.
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Premiums and discounts
on securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for
mortgage backed securities where prepayments are anticipated. Gains and losses on sales of
securities are recorded on the trade date and determined using the specific identification method.
Declines in the fair value of securities below their cost that are other than temporary are
reflected as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary losses, management considers:
(1) the length of time and extent that fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial
condition and near term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the Companys ability and intent to hold
the security for a period sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.
Real Estate Mortgages Held for Sale: The Company originates real estate mortgages for sale
in the secondary market. Real estate mortgages held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or
market in the aggregate with adjustments for unrealized losses recorded in a valuation account
by a charge against current earnings. Sales in the secondary market are recognized when full
acceptance and funding has been received. Loans are generally sold servicing released.
(Continued)
84
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold until maturity or payoffs
are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of unearned loan fees and costs, premiums on
loans purchased, and an allowance for loan losses.
Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain
direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized in interest income using the level yield
method. Interest income includes amortization of purchase premiums or discounts on loans purchased.
Premiums and discounts are amortized on the level yield method.
Interest income on mortgage and commercial loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days
delinquent unless the credit is well secured and in process of collection. Consumer loans are
typically charged off no later than 180 days past due. Past due status is based on the contractual
terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off at an earlier date
if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.
All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on non-accrual is reversed against interest
income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery
method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the
principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are
reasonably assured.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for
probable incurred credit losses, increased by the provision for loan losses and decreased by
charge-offs less recoveries. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan
loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower
situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of
the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan
that, in managements judgment, should be charged-off. Loan losses are charged against the
allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans
that are individually classified as impaired or loans otherwise classified as substandard or doubtful. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss
experience adjusted for current factors.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that
the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due
according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in
determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting
scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment
delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the
significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a
(Continued)
85
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the
borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrowers prior
payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.
Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans over $250,000
by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective
interest rate, the loans obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan
is collateral dependent. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively
evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual
consumer and residential loans for impairment disclosures.
Transfers of Financial Assets: Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales,
when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be
surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the
right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or
exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the
transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Foreclosed Assets: Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are initially
recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis and subsequently
carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less selling costs. Costs relating to
improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs relating to the holding of property are
expensed.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock: Atlantic Coast is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank
(FHLB) system. Members are required to own a certain amount of FHLB stock based on the level of
borrowings and other factors, and may invest in additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost,
classified as a restricted security, and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate
recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.
Land, Premises, and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Buildings and furniture, fixtures
and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Premises and
equipment are depreciated using the straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful
lives of the assets. Buildings and related components have useful lives ranging from 20 to 39
years. Furniture, fixtures, and equipment have useful lives ranging from 1 to 15 years.
Bank Owned Life Insurance: The Company has purchased life insurance policies on certain
key executives. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the cash value of the underlying
insurance policy. Increases in the cash value are recorded as non-interest income.
(Continued)
86
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Earnings Per Common Share: Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, reduced for
unallocated ESOP shares. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by
the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period increased for the dilutive
effect of unvested stock options and stock awards. The dilutive effect of the unvested stock
options and stock awards is calculated under the treasury stock method utilizing the average market
value of the Companys stock for the period.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill resulted from business
acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired
tangible assets and liabilities and identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill is assessed at least
annually for impairment and any such impairment is recognized in the period identified. Other
intangible assets consist of core deposit arising from branch acquisitions. Core deposit
intangibles are initially measured at fair value and then are amortized on an accelerated method
over their estimated useful lives, ranging from four to ten years.
Long-Term Assets: Premises and equipment, core deposit and other intangible assets, and
other long-term assets are reviewed for impairment when events indicate their carrying amount may
not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are recorded at
fair value.
Benefit Plans: Profit-sharing and 401k plan expense is the amount contributed as
determined by Board decision. Deferred compensation plan expense is allocated over years of
service.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP): The Company accounts for its ESOP in accordance with
Statement of Position 93-6. Accordingly, since the Company sponsors the ESOP with an employer loan,
neither the ESOPs loan payable or the Companys loan receivable are reported in the Companys
consolidated balance sheet. Likewise the Company does not recognize interest income or interest
cost on the loan. Unallocated shares held by the ESOP are recorded as unearned ESOP shares in the
consolidated statement of changes in stockholders equity. As shares are committed to be released
for allocation, the Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the average market price of
the shares for the period. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares reduce retained earnings; dividends
on unearned ESOP shares reduce debt and accrued interest.
(Continued)
87
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Stock Compensation: The Company records compensation cost for stock or stock options
awarded to employees in return for employee service. The cost is measured at the grant-date fair
value of the award and recognized as compensation expense over the employee service period, which
is normally the vesting period. (See this Note -Adoption of New Accounting Standards).
Income Taxes: Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or
refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying
amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation
allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable
and amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there are
currently any such matters that will have a material effect on the consolidated financial
statements.
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include
off-balance sheet credit instruments including commitments to make loans and unused lines of
credit, issued to meet customers financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the
exposure to loss, before considering collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments
are recorded when they are funded.
Derivatives: All derivative instruments are recorded at their fair values. If derivative
instruments are designated as hedges of fair values, both the change in the fair value of the hedge
and the hedged item are included in current earnings. Fair value adjustments related to cash flow
hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income and reclassified to earnings when the hedged
transaction is reflected in earnings. Ineffective portions of hedges are reflected in earnings as
they occur.
Comprehensive Income: Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive
income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes the net change in unrealized
appreciation and depreciation on securities available for sale, net of tax, and the fair value of
cash flow hedges, net of tax, which are also recognized as separate components of equity.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Fair values of financial instruments are estimated
using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in a separate
note. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding
interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad
markets for
particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the
estimates.
(Continued)
88
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Operating Segments: While the chief decision-makers monitor the revenue streams of the
various products and services, the identifiable segments are not material and operations are
managed and financial performance is evaluated on a company-wide basis. Accordingly, all of the
financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable
operating segment.
Restrictions on Cash: Cash on hand or on deposit with the Federal Reserve of $4,024,000
and $614,000 was required to meet regulatory reserve and clearing requirements at year-end 2005 and
2004. These balances do not earn interest.
Dividends: Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit
the dividends paid by the Bank to the Stock Company or by the Company to shareholders. The Mutual
Company, with approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision, may waive receipt of dividends paid by
the Stock Company. Waived dividends are not charged to the Stock Companys retained earnings, nor
restrict the amount of future dividends. During 2005, the Mutual Company waived receipt of
dividends in the amount of $1,745,700. The Stock Company paid no dividends in 2004. In 2003,
dividends totaling $50,000 were paid to the Mutual Company.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards: Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No.
23, Revised, Share-Based Payment, requires companies to record compensation cost for stock or stock
options awarded to employees in return for employee service. The cost is measured at the
grant-date fair value of the award and recognized as compensation expense over the employee service
period, which is normally the vesting period. This SFAS was to apply to awards granted or modified
after the first quarter or years beginning after June 15, 2005. However, the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) announced that they will allow public companies to delay adoption until
the first interim period of 2006. The Company elected to early adopt this SFAS to account for
awards made during the third quarter of 2005. The Companys stockholders approved a stock option
plan and a stock award plan for recognition and retention of key employees and directors at the
stockholders annual meeting on May 27, 2005. Initial awards under the 2005 Recognition and
Retention Plan (the Recognition Plan) were made on July 1, 2005 and initial awards under our 2005
Stock Option Plan (the Stock Option Plan) were made on July 28, 2005. See Note 12 for additional
discussion.
(Continued)
89
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS
123(R)4, Classification of Options and Similar Instruments Issued as Employee Compensation That
Allow for Cash Settlement upon the Occurrence of a Contingent Event. This FSP amends paragraphs 32
and A229 of SFAS No. 123-Revised to permit share based compensation plans with certain cash
settlement features to be recorded in equity rather than as a liability. Under the Companys stock
option plan, options are to be settled in cash in the event of a change in control involving a
company whose stock is not publicly traded. The Company believes that this condition represents a
contingent event outside an employees control and, therefore, as permitted under the guidance of
the FSP, the stock options are classified as equity. This accounting treatment is consistent with
the Companys adoption of SFAS No. 123-Revised on July 1, 2005.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has issued FSP 115-1 and 124-1, The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. The guidance in this
FSP addresses the determination of when an investment is considered impaired, whether that
impairment is other than temporary, and the measurement of an impairment loss. The FSP also
includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary
impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized
as other-than-temporary impairments. The guidance in this FSP amends SFAS No. 115,Accounting for
Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and SFAS No. 124, Accounting for Certain
Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations. The guidance in this FSP also nullifies certain
requirements of EITF No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application
to Certain Investments. The guidance in FSP 115-1 and 124-1 is required to be applied to reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2005. Considering the latest guidance in FSP 115-1 and 124-1,
management believes the Companys current accounting for investment securities is appropriate for
evaluating and accounting for any impairment of its investment security portfolio.
Reclassifications: Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to
conform to the current presentation.
(Continued)
90
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 2 SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
The fair value of securities available for sale and the related gross unrealized gains and losses
recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
32,078,971 |
|
|
$ |
405 |
|
|
$ |
(262,687 |
) |
State and municipal |
|
|
5,361,261 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
(39,479 |
) |
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
34,524,766 |
|
|
|
30,570 |
|
|
|
(390,525 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
71,964,998 |
|
|
$ |
31,526 |
|
|
$ |
(692,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
20,852,939 |
|
|
$ |
6,250 |
|
|
$ |
(116,493 |
) |
State and municipal |
|
|
11,930,903 |
|
|
|
32,140 |
|
|
|
(23,379 |
) |
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
10,602,548 |
|
|
|
13,345 |
|
|
|
(75,153 |
) |
Mutual funds |
|
|
9,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
Corporate commercial paper |
|
|
9,967,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,363,310 |
|
|
$ |
51,735 |
|
|
$ |
(233,785 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgagebacked securities in both 2005 and 2004, are comprised of securitized pools of first
mortgages principally issued by government-sponsored enterprises.
Sales of securities available for sale for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Proceeds |
|
$ |
13,762,777 |
|
|
$ |
3,013,881 |
|
|
$ |
14,306,859 |
|
Gross gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,443 |
|
|
|
82,615 |
|
Gross losses |
|
|
(80,223 |
) |
|
|
(46,978 |
) |
|
|
(46,556 |
) |
The tax benefit (provision) related to these net realized gains and losses was $30,484,
$14,643, and $(13,702), respectively.
The fair value of debt securities segregated by contractual maturity as of December 31, 2005, is
shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may
have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or property penalties.
(Continued)
91
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 2 SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)
Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities, are shown
separately.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Due in one year or less |
|
$ |
10,586,158 |
|
Due in one to five years |
|
|
20,950,636 |
|
Due in five to ten years |
|
|
905,000 |
|
After ten years |
|
|
4,998,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,440,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
34,524,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
71,964,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities pledged at year end 2005 had a carrying value of $6,269,075 and were pledged to
secure public funds. There were no securities pledged at year end 2004. At December 31, 2005 and
2004, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S
Government-sponsored enterprises, in an amount greater than 10% of equity.
Securities with unrealized losses at year-end 2005 and 2004, aggregated by investment category and
length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or More |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
Description of Securities |
|
Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government-sponsored
enterprises |
|
$ |
19,557,492 |
|
|
$ |
(118,026 |
) |
|
$ |
10,821,250 |
|
|
$ |
(144,661 |
) |
|
$ |
30,378,742 |
|
|
$ |
(262,687 |
) |
State and municipal |
|
|
1,878,675 |
|
|
$ |
(11,420 |
) |
|
|
2,928,191 |
|
|
|
(28,059 |
) |
|
|
4,806,866 |
|
|
|
(39,479 |
) |
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
18,283,220 |
|
|
|
(227,678 |
) |
|
|
8,524,948 |
|
|
|
(162,847 |
) |
|
|
26,808,168 |
|
|
|
(390,525 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total temporarily
impaired |
|
$ |
39,719,387 |
|
|
$ |
(357,124 |
) |
|
$ |
22,274,389 |
|
|
$ |
(335,567 |
) |
|
$ |
61,993,776 |
|
|
$ |
(692,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government-sponsored
enterprises |
|
$ |
12,387,471 |
|
|
$ |
(75,712 |
) |
|
$ |
4,459,219 |
|
|
$ |
(40,781 |
) |
|
$ |
16,846,690 |
|
|
$ |
(116,493 |
) |
State and municipal |
|
|
5,770,608 |
|
|
$ |
(12,219 |
) |
|
|
1,536,134 |
|
|
|
(11,160 |
) |
|
|
7,306,742 |
|
|
|
(23,379 |
) |
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
4,847,256 |
|
|
|
(59,306 |
) |
|
|
383,048 |
|
|
|
(15,847 |
) |
|
|
5,230,304 |
|
|
|
(75,153 |
) |
Mutual funds |
|
|
9,889 |
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,889 |
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
Corporate commercial
paper |
|
|
9,967,031 |
|
|
|
(18,649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,967,031 |
|
|
|
(18,649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total temporarily
impaired |
|
$ |
32,982,255 |
|
|
$ |
(165,997 |
) |
|
$ |
6,378,401 |
|
|
$ |
(67,788 |
) |
|
$ |
39,360,656 |
|
|
$ |
(233,785 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
92
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 2 SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)
The Company evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment, at least on a quarterly
basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Consideration
is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the
financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability of the
Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any
anticipated recovery in fair value. In analyzing an issuers financial condition, the Company may
consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or one of its agencies,
whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the
issuers financial condition. The unrealized losses of $692,691 and $233,785 at December 31, 2005
and 2004, are largely due to the current interest rate environment, relative to the interest rate
of the securities, and as the security approaches maturity the fair value will return to par.
Interest income earned from securities exempt from federal income tax was $173,185, $261,169, and
$256,263 for 2005, 2004, and 2003.
NOTE 3 LOANS, NET
Loans at December 31, are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Commercial-nonmortgage |
|
$ |
8,430,044 |
|
|
$ |
3,711,373 |
|
Commercial real estate and multifamily |
|
|
66,726,374 |
|
|
|
65,219,848 |
|
Construction loans |
|
|
26,819,597 |
|
|
|
16,852,503 |
|
One-to-four family residential mortgage |
|
|
324,681,361 |
|
|
|
303,543,788 |
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Automobile |
|
|
31,134,047 |
|
|
|
31,951,035 |
|
Unsecured |
|
|
18,187,666 |
|
|
|
18,870,894 |
|
Home Equity |
|
|
79,015,761 |
|
|
|
60,076,613 |
|
Land |
|
|
12,649,664 |
|
|
|
12,077,681 |
|
Other |
|
|
13,524,595 |
|
|
|
7,071,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
581,169,109 |
|
|
|
519,375,606 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(4,586,736 |
) |
|
|
(3,956,230 |
) |
Net deferred loan(fees) costs |
|
|
3,163,683 |
|
|
|
1,832,498 |
|
Premiums on purchased loans |
|
|
694,553 |
|
|
|
459,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
580,440,609 |
|
|
$ |
517,711,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
93
NOTE 3 LOANS, NET (Continued)
Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
3,956,230 |
|
|
$ |
6,593,329 |
|
|
$ |
4,691,767 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,120,620 |
|
|
|
2,974,933 |
|
|
|
4,237,947 |
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(2,326,262 |
) |
|
|
(6,420,137 |
) |
|
|
(3,247,968 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
836,148 |
|
|
|
808,105 |
|
|
|
911,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
4,586,736 |
|
|
$ |
3,956,230 |
|
|
$ |
6,593,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The charge-offs in 2004 include a $4 million charge-off on one lending relationship that was
previously classified as an impaired loan. During the first quarter of 2004, the operations of
the borrower ceased when key business permits necessary for the borrower to conduct ongoing
operations were revoked by the municipality where the borrower operated. Accordingly, management
recorded additional provision for loan losses on this lending relationship in the first quarter of
2004 as well as the $4 million charge-off. During 2005 an additional $605,000 of the loan
relationship was charged-off, leaving a balance of $55,000. This balance was paid off in December
2005 and no amount was outstanding at December 31, 2005.
Impaired loans as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Year-end loans with no allocated
allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
1,361,000 |
|
|
$ |
915,000 |
|
Year-end loans with allocated
allowance for loan losses |
|
|
3,122,000 |
|
|
|
7,543,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,483,000 |
|
|
$ |
8,458,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of the allowance for loan
allocated to impaired loans |
|
$ |
994,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,483,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
94
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 3 LOANS, NET (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Average of impaired loans
during the period |
|
$ |
5,929,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,018,000 |
|
|
$ |
13,104,000 |
|
Interest income recognized
during impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536,000 |
|
Cash-basis interest income
recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
536,000 |
|
Nonperforming loans at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $2,616,000, $6,658,000 and
$7,567,000. There were no loans over 90 days past-due and still accruing interest as of the end of
2005, 2004 or 2003. Nonperforming loans include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are
collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified as impaired loans. For 2005 and
2004 contractual gross interest income of $149,419 and $466,919 would have been recorded on
non-performing loans if those loans had been current. Actual interest recorded on such loans in
2005 was $6,366 and $12,165 in 2004.
Included in nonperforming and impaired loans is a pool of small equipment and automobile leases the
Company purchased in 2001. The balance of the leases, net of the allowance for loan losses
allocated, was $634,240 and $850,000 as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. During 2005, the Company
signed a settlement agreement with the bankruptcy trustee of the seller, which led to the receipt
of $207,000 in lease payments that were being held by the trustee. This payment, along with
approximately $9,000 in other lease payments, was applied to the principal balance outstanding.
The leases are backed by surety bonds and the Company has filed a claim with the insurance company
for approximately $1.7 million plus interest, which represents the balance of the leases at the
time regular payments ceased in late 2001 less amounts received in 2005. The insurance company has
denied the claim, alleging the seller of the leases engaged in fraudulent lending activities. The
Company, along with numerous other creditors who purchased the leases, has pursued collection of
its claim by filing a lawsuit against the insurance company. Legal costs incurred in association
with the collection of the leases were $335,000, $546,000 and $500,000 for 2005, 2004 and 2003 and
are recorded in outside professional services in the consolidated statements of income.
The previous charge-offs on these leases and the current level of allowance for loan losses
allocation for the remaining balance of these leases are indicative of the Companys best estimate
of the probable losses incurred, based on consultation with legal counsel. Although management
continues to vigorously pursue collection on the surety bonds, collection of any amount, including
the $634,240 ($784,240 remaining balance less $150,000 allocation of the allowance for loan losses)
net amount included in the Companys financial statements as of December 31, 2005, or the gross
amount of $1.7 million, cannot be assured. The Company believes that there is a possibility that
no amount will be collected in the future; therefore, the Company may incur additional losses up to
the $634,240. Collection of the full $1.7 million claim may also occur,
(Continued)
95
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 3 LOANS, NET (Continued)
although this is not considered likely as the Company likely will need to settle at some lower
amount, and may not collect any amount.
The Company has originated loans in the ordinary course of business with directors and executive
officers and their associates. These loans totaled approximately $3,190,000 and $1,267,000 at
December 31, 2005 and 2004. The activity on these loans for 2005 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
1,267,000 |
|
New loans |
|
|
924,000 |
|
Effect of changes in related parties |
|
|
1,266,000 |
|
Repayments |
|
|
(267,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
3,190,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
On July 31, 2003, the Company sold its credit card portfolio with balances totaling
$12,953,000 to a third party. As a result of the sale a gain of $2,583,000 was recorded. In
conjunction with the sale, the Company entered into an alliance agreement with an initial term of
five years. The alliance agreement permits the purchaser the rights to market credit cards to the
Companys customers. In addition, it restricts the Company from providing credit cards to its
customers for a five-year period.
NOTE 4 ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE
Accrued interest receivable at December 31 is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Loans |
|
$ |
2,214,078 |
|
|
$ |
1,950,893 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
426,296 |
|
|
|
257,096 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements
to resell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,812 |
|
FHLB stock dividend |
|
|
82,024 |
|
|
|
41,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,722,398 |
|
|
$ |
2,277,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
96
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 5 LAND, PREMISES, AND EQUIPMENT
Land, premises, and equipment at December 31 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
7,703,327 |
|
|
$ |
3,405,323 |
|
Buildings and leasehold improvements |
|
|
9,786,421 |
|
|
|
9,823,776 |
|
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment |
|
|
7,204,634 |
|
|
|
6,591,010 |
|
Equipment and buildings in process |
|
|
180,553 |
|
|
|
88,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,874,935 |
|
|
|
19,908,916 |
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(10,389,740 |
) |
|
|
(9,393,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,485,195 |
|
|
$ |
10,515,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land of $52,000 in 2005 and 2004 and buildings of $120,000 (net of accumulated depreciation) in
2005 and 2004, included in the above totals, was non-operating property and was being held for sale
as December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Depreciation expense was $1,048,543, $1,066,479, and $1,263,000 for 2005, 2004, and 2003.
NOTE 6 GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
The change in balance for goodwill during the periods ending December 31 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,661,190 |
|
|
$ |
2,661,190 |
|
Increases in goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
2,661,190 |
|
|
$ |
2,661,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
97
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 6 GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
Core Deposit Intangible Assets
Core deposit intangible assets included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
Amortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangibles |
|
$ |
611,023 |
|
|
$ |
(302,897 |
) |
|
$ |
611,023 |
|
|
$ |
(220,067 |
) |
Aggregate amortization expense was $82,830, $82,298, and $73,831 for the years 2005, 2004, and
2003.
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years ending December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
74,830 |
|
2007 |
|
|
43,788 |
|
2008 |
|
|
37,580 |
|
2009 |
|
|
35,374 |
|
2010 |
|
|
33,850 |
|
The goodwill and intangible assets discussed above resulted from the following branch
acquisitions:
2003 Branch Purchases
During 2003, the Company purchased a branch office facility and assumed related deposits from
another financial institution. Approximately $16.2 million of deposits were assumed, $1.5 million
in fixed assets acquired, $4.0 million in loans acquired, $44,000 in other liabilities assumed and
$9.1 million of cash was received. The transaction resulted in both amortizable intangibles and
non-amortizable goodwill, totaling $1.6 million. The core deposit intangible (approximately
$380,000) will be amortized to expense over 10 years using an accelerated method.
2002 Branch Purchase
In 2002, the Company purchased a branch office facility and assumed related deposits from another
financial institution. Approximately $20.1 million of deposits were assumed, $750,000 in fixed
assets acquired, $7.9 million in loans acquired, $24,000 in other liabilities assumed and $9.6
million of cash was received. The transaction resulted in both amortizable intangibles and
non-amortizable goodwill, totaling $1.6 million. The core deposit intangible (approximately
$231,000) will be amortized to expense over four years using an accelerated method.
(Continued)
98
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 7 DEPOSITS
Time deposits of $100,000 or more were approximately $105,271,000 and $86,907,000 at December 31,
2005 and 2004. Deposit balances over $100,000 are not federally insured.
Scheduled maturities of time deposits at December 31, 2005 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
204,940,201 |
|
2007 |
|
|
44,809,682 |
|
2008 |
|
|
23,442,346 |
|
2009 |
|
|
16,971,270 |
|
2010 |
|
|
7,705,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
297,868,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
Brokered certificate of deposits were $32,700,000 and $23,800,000 at December 31, 2005 and
2004.
Deposits from directors, executive officers and their associates at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were
approximately $911,000 and $689,000.
Interest expense on customer deposit accounts is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Interest-bearing demand |
|
$ |
1,307,203 |
|
|
$ |
253,952 |
|
|
$ |
168,060 |
|
Savings and money market |
|
|
1,675,099 |
|
|
|
1,313,426 |
|
|
|
1,627,794 |
|
Time |
|
|
9,185,864 |
|
|
|
6,617,253 |
|
|
|
7,724,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,168,166 |
|
|
$ |
8,184,631 |
|
|
$ |
9,520,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 8 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES
At year-end, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Maturities April 2006 through November 2015, fixed
rate at rates
from 2.57% to 5.87%, averaging 4.13% |
|
$ |
104,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
80,314,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities November 2006 through February 2014,
variable rate at
rates from 4.37% to 4.48%, averaging 4.42% |
|
|
25,000,000 |
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
129,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
100,314,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
99
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 8 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES (Continued)
Fixed-rate advances includes amounts which may be converted by the FHLB, at various designated
dates following issuance, from fixed-rate to variable-rate debt, or for certain advances, adjusted
to a current market fixed rates. If the FHLB converts the rates the Company has the option of
pre-paying the debt, without penalty. At year-end 2005 and 2004, the amounts of convertible
advances were $84,000,000 and $69,000,000.
The advances at December 31, 2005 mature as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
5,000,000 |
|
2007 |
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
2008 |
|
|
8,000,000 |
|
2009 |
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
2010 |
|
|
24,000,000 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
85,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
129,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has a borrowing capacity of up to 30% of Atlantic Coasts total assets with the
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. The Company had mortgage and home equity loans totaling
approximately $391,379,000 and $327,335,000 at December 31, 2005, and 2004 pledged as collateral
for the FHLB advances. At December 31, 2005, the remaining borrowing capacity was $90,400,000. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004 Atlantic Coast owned $7,074,400 and $5,511,400 of FHLB stock, which also
secures debts to the FHLB.
NOTE 9 INTEREST RATE SWAPS
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management
strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position by mitigating the impact of significant
unplanned fluctuations in earnings caused by interest rate volatility or changes in the yield
curve. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the
parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms
of the individual interest rate swap agreements.
Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $15 million as of December 31, 2005, were
designated as cash flow hedges of certain Federal Home Loan Bank advances and were determined to be
fully effective during 2005, 2004 and 2003. As such, no amount of ineffectiveness has been
included in net income. Therefore, the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other
assets with changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The amount
included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) would be reclassified to current earnings
should the hedges no longer be considered effective. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully
effective during the remaining terms of the swaps.
(Continued)
100
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 9 INTEREST RATE SWAPS (Continued)
Summary information about the interest-rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of year-end is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Notional amounts |
|
$ |
15,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,000,000 |
|
Weighted average pay rates |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
3.16 |
% |
Weighted average receive rates |
|
|
4.23 |
% |
|
|
2.20 |
% |
Weighted average maturity |
|
8.1 years |
|
7.0 years |
Unrealized gains |
|
$ |
701,956 |
|
|
$ |
180,591 |
|
Interest income/(expense) recorded on these swap transactions totaled $16,000 and $(324,000)
during 2005 and 2004 and is reported as a component of interest expense on FHLB advances. At
December 31, 2005, the Company expected $144,000 of the unrealized gain to be reclassified as a
reduction of interest expense during 2006.
Other interest rate swaps
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company entered into two interest-rate swap agreements with a
combined notional amount of $10 million. These interest-rate swap agreements do not qualify for
hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, and therefore changes in market rates are reported in current period earnings. At
December 31, 2005, summary information about these interest-rate swaps is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Notional amounts |
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
Weighted average pay rates |
|
|
6.79 |
% |
Weighted average receive rates |
|
|
7.07 |
% |
Weighted average maturity |
|
1.1 years |
Fair value of combined interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
(55,214 |
) |
The fair value of the combined interest rate swaps at December 31, 2005 is reflected in other
liabilities with a corresponding charge to income recorded as a reduction of non-interest income.
NOTE 10 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Defined Contribution Plan: Company employees, meeting certain age and length of service
requirements, may participate in a 401(k) plan sponsored by the Company. Plan participants may
contribute between 1% and 75% of gross income, subject to an IRS maximum of $14,000, with a company
match of up to 5%. For 2005, 2004, and 2003, the total plan expense was $209,384, $267,799, and
$235,838.
Director Retirement Plan: A director retirement plan covers all non-employee members
of the Board. The plan provides monthly benefits for a period of ten years following retirement.
For 2005, 2004, and 2003, the expense for the plan was $131,000, $42,000, and $114,500. The 2005
expense includes approximately $82,000 for a portion of the cost of an annuity insurance contract
purchased for the benefit of directors who retired in 2005. The related plan liability was $145,897
and $441,455 at December 31, 2005 and 2004. During 2005 the plan liability was reduced
approximately $274,000 for the purchase of the retiring directors annuity insurance contract.
(Continued)
101
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 10 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Continued)
Deferred Director Fee Plan: A deferred director fee compensation plan covers all
non-employee directors. Under the plan directors may defer director fees. These fees are expensed
as earned and the plan accumulates the fees plus earnings. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the
liability for the plan was $156,608 and $75,168.
Supplemental Retirement Plans: The Company provides supplemental retirement plans for
certain officers beginning after one year of service. These plans generally provide for the payment
of supplemental retirement benefits over a period of fifteen (15) to twenty (20) years after
retirement. Vesting generally occurs over a six (6) to ten (10)-year period. For 2005, 2004 and
2003, expense for the supplemental retirement plans totaled $234,824, $230,100 and $220,096. The
accrued liability for the plans totaled $793,212 and $558,388 at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
NOTE 11 EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
In connection with the minority stock offering, the Company established an Employee Stock Ownership
Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of its employees with an effective date of January 1, 2004. The ESOP
purchased 465,520 shares of common stock from the minority stock offering with proceeds from a
ten-year note in the amount of $4,655,200 from the Company. The Companys Board of Directors
determines the amount of contribution to the ESOP annually but is required to make contributions
sufficient to service the ESOPs debt. Shares are released for allocation to employees as the ESOP
debt is repaid. Eligible employees receive an allocation of released shares at the end of the
calendar year on a relative compensation basis. In 2004 employees are eligible if they were
employed as of the effective date of the plan through December 31, 2004 and had 1000 hours of
service during the year. In subsequent years an employee becomes eligible on January
1st or July 1st immediately following the date they complete one year of service.
Company dividends on allocated shares will be paid to employee accounts. Dividends on unallocated
shares held by the ESOP will be applied to the ESOP note payable.
Contributions to the ESOP were $580,215 and $568,052 during 2005 and 2004. Contributions in 2005
include approximately $75,000 in dividends on unearned shares. There were not dividends in 2004.
Compensation expense for shares committed to be released under the Companys ESOP was $612,905 and
$624,262 in 2005 and 2004. Shares held by the ESOP as of December 31, 2005 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Allocated to eligible employees |
|
|
93,104 |
|
|
|
46,552 |
|
Unearned |
|
|
372,416 |
|
|
|
418,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ESOP shares |
|
|
465,520 |
|
|
|
465,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of unearned shares |
|
$ |
5,236,169 |
|
|
$ |
5,769,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
102
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE
12 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
At the annual meeting held on May 27, 2005, the Companys stockholders approved the establishment
of both the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Recognition and Retention Plan (the Recognition
Plan), and the Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation 2005 Stock Option Plan (the Stock Option Plan).
The compensation cost that has been charged against income for the Recognition Plan was $288,860
for 2005. The compensation cost that has been charged against income for the Stock Option Plan was
$109,595 for 2005. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for stock-based
compensation was $149,000 for 2005.
The Recognition Plan
The Recognition Plan permits the Companys board of directors to award up to 285,131 shares of its
common stock to directors and key employees designated by the board. Under the terms of the
Recognition Plan, awarded shares are restricted as to transferability and may not be sold,
assigned, or transferred prior to vesting. Awarded shares vest at a rate of 20% of the initially
awarded amount per year, beginning on the first anniversary date of the award, and are contingent
upon continuous service by the recipient through the vesting date. Any awarded shares which are
forfeited, are returned to the Company to be re-awarded to another recipient. The Recognition Plan
became effective on July 1, 2005 and remains in effect for the earlier of 10 years from the
effective date, or the date on which all shares of common stock available for award have vested.
On July 1, 2005, the Companys board of directors awarded 258,469 of the 285,131 shares of common
stock available under the Recognition Plan, to directors and key employees. Following the initial
award date, 2,851 were forfeited and re-awarded on October 11, 2005. The restricted shares awarded
on July 1, 2005 were issued out of previously authorized, but unissued common stock and had a grant
date fair value of $3,179,169. A summary of the status of the non-vested shares of the Recognition
Plan at December 31, 2005, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
Outstanding at January 1, 2005 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
261,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(2,851 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
258,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
103
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE
12 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)
The weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested shares at December 31, 2005 was $12.31. As
of December 31, 2005, there was $2,890,309 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to
non-vested shares awarded under the Recognition Plan. That expense is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 4.5 years. Unearned compensation is reported as a reduction of
stockholders equity until earned.
The Stock Option Plan
The Stock Option Plan permits the Companys board of directors to grant options to purchase up to
712,827 shares of its common stock to the Companys directors and key employees. Under the terms of
the Stock Option Plan, granted stock options have a contractual term of 10 years from the date of
grant, with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Companys common stock on the date
of grant. Key employees are eligible to receive incentive stock options or non-qualified stock
options, while outside directors are eligible for non-statutory stock options only. The Stock Plan
also permits the Companys board of directors to issue key employees, simultaneous with the
issuance of stock options, an equal number of Limited Stock Appreciation Rights (The Limited SAR).
The Limited SAR are exercisable only upon a change of control and, if exercised, reduce one-for-one
the recipients related stock option grants. Under the terms of the Stock Option Plan, granted
stock options vest at a rate of 20% of the initially granted amount per year, beginning on the
first anniversary date of the grant, and are contingent upon continuous service by the recipient
through the vesting date. Accelerated vesting occurs if there is a change in control. The Stock
Option Plan became effective on July 28, 2005 and terminates upon the earlier of 10 years after the
effective date, or the date on which the exercise of Options or related rights equaling the maximum
number of shares occurs.
During 2005 the Companys board of directors awarded 384,250 incentive stock options to key
employees and 150,150 non-statutory stock options to outside directors with a weighted- average
exercise price of $13.72. The weighted- average fair value of each stock option awarded is
estimated to be $3.15 on the date of grant, and is derived by using the Black-Scholes option-
pricing model with the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
4.07% to 4.30% |
Expected term of stock options (years) |
|
|
6.0 |
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
23.79 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
The risk-free interest rate is the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues
with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the stock option. Although the contractual term
of the stock options granted is 10 years, the expected term of the stock is less because option
restrictions do not permit recipients to sell or hedge their options, and therefore, we believe,
encourage exercise of the option before the end of the contractual term. The Company does not
(Continued)
104
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE
12 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)
have sufficient historical information about its own employees or directors vesting behavior,
therefore the expected term of stock options is estimated considering the results of similar
companies. Also, since the Company did not begin trading its common stock publicly until October 5,
2004, there was limited history about the volatility of its own shares. Therefore the expected
stock price volatility is estimated by considering its own stock volatility for the period since
October 5, 2004, as well as that of a sample of similar companies over the expected term of the
stock options. Expected dividends is the estimated dividend rate over the expected term of the
stock options.
A summary of the option activity under the Stock Option Plan as of December 31, 2005, and changes
for the year then ended is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
Options |
|
Shares |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
534,400 |
|
|
|
13.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
534,400 |
|
|
$ |
13.72 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
$ |
181,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has a policy of satisfying share option exercises by issuing shares from Treasury Stock
obtained from its stock repurchase programs.
(Continued)
105
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 13 INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Current |
|
$ |
2,105,884 |
|
|
$ |
770,661 |
|
|
$ |
2,710,352 |
|
Deferred |
|
|
(1,022,512 |
) |
|
|
984,160 |
|
|
|
(312,062 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,083,372 |
|
|
$ |
1,754,821 |
|
|
$ |
2,398,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effective tax rate differs from the statutory federal income tax rate as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Income taxes at
statutory rate of 34% |
|
$ |
1,962,550 |
|
|
$ |
1,681,863 |
|
|
$ |
2,317,278 |
|
Increase(decrease) from
State income tax, net of Federal tax effect |
|
|
88,237 |
|
|
|
149,345 |
|
|
|
228,858 |
|
Tax-exempt income |
|
|
(47,106 |
) |
|
|
(70,065 |
) |
|
|
(65,863 |
) |
Cash surrender value of increase |
|
|
(204,918 |
) |
|
|
(58,907 |
) |
|
|
(73,691 |
) |
ESOP share release |
|
|
50,111 |
|
|
|
53,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
25,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(791,154 |
) |
|
|
(1,387 |
) |
|
|
(8,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
1,083,372 |
|
|
$ |
1,754,821 |
|
|
$ |
2,398,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
35.5 |
% |
|
|
35.2 |
% |
The 2005 income tax expense includes a benefit of $895,000 (shown in Other, net) for the
elimination of a tax-related contingent liability for the same amount. The tax-related contingent
liability had been established by the Company upon becoming a taxable entity and reflected the tax
effect of the bad debt deduction taken by the Company in 2000 and 2001 tax years. The Company
believed the filing position was supportable based upon a reasonable interpretation of federal
income tax laws and the underlying regulations. However, due to the lack of prior rulings on
similar fact patterns, it was unknown whether the accounting method would be sustained upon audit
by either federal or state tax authorities. The applicable statue of limitations expired with
respect to the 2001 tax year on September 15, 2005, making the contingent liability unnecessary.
(Continued)
106
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 13 INCOME TAXES (Continued)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities were due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
978,592 |
|
|
$ |
531,986 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
557,193 |
|
|
|
825,695 |
|
Deferred compensation arrangements |
|
|
572,044 |
|
|
|
379,940 |
|
Other real estate |
|
|
11,419 |
|
|
|
10,540 |
|
Organizational costs |
|
|
15,891 |
|
|
|
47,672 |
|
Net unrealized losses on securities |
|
|
252,146 |
|
|
|
69,179 |
|
Interest income on non-accrual loans |
|
|
9,825 |
|
|
|
18,817 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
88,045 |
|
|
|
110,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,485,155 |
|
|
|
1,993,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gain on interest rate swaps |
|
|
(245,762 |
) |
|
|
(68,625 |
) |
Tax-related contingent liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(895,000 |
) |
Deferred loan costs |
|
|
(521,023 |
) |
|
|
(447,652 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(178,989 |
) |
|
|
(129,930 |
) |
Core deposit intangibles |
|
|
(151,003 |
) |
|
|
(99,584 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(38,256 |
) |
|
|
(31,370 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,135,033 |
) |
|
|
(1,672,161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
1,350,122 |
|
|
$ |
321,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No valuation allowance was provided on deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004.
(Continued)
107
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 14 REGULATORY MATTERS
Atlantic Coast Federal is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal
banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and prompt corrective action regulations involve
quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under
regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to
qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors, and the
regulators can lower classifications in certain cases. Failure to meet various capital
requirements can initiate regulatory action that could have a direct material effect on the
financial statements. The prompt corrective action regulations provide for five classifications:
well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and
critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial
condition.
Atlantic Coast Federals actual and required capital levels (in millions) and ratios were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
Actual |
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
Action |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
As of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|
$ |
77.2 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
% |
|
$ |
39.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to risk weighted
assets) |
|
|
72.9 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted total
assets) |
|
|
72.9 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|
$ |
70.1 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
% |
|
$ |
34.2 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
42.7 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to risk weighted
assets) |
|
|
67.5 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
% |
|
|
17.1 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted total
assets) |
|
|
67.5 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
At December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, Atlantic Coast Federal was classified as well
capitalized. There are no conditions or events since December 31, 2005 that management believes
have changed the classification.
The Qualified Thrift Lender test requires at least 65% of assets be maintained in housing-related
finance and other specified areas. If this test is not met, limits are placed on growth,
branching, new investments, FHLB advances, and dividends, or Atlantic Coast Federal must convert to
a commercial bank charter. Management believes that this test is met.
(Continued)
108
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 14 REGULATORY MATTERS (Continued)
Banking regulations limit capital distributions by savings associations. Generally, capital
distributions are limited to undistributed net income for the current and prior two years. During
2006, Atlantic Coast could, without prior approval, declare dividends of approximately $7,898,000
plus any 2006 net profits retained to the date of the dividend declaration.
The following is a reconciliation of Atlantic Coasts equity under accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America to regulatory capital as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
GAAP equity |
|
$ |
76,029 |
|
|
$ |
70,619 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
(2,969 |
) |
|
|
(3,052 |
) |
Unrealized loss on securities
available for sale |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges |
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I Capital |
|
|
72,876 |
|
|
|
67,491 |
|
General allowance for loan losses |
|
|
4,351 |
|
|
|
2,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital |
|
$ |
77,227 |
|
|
$ |
70,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 15 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has various outstanding commitments and contingent
liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The principal commitments as of December 31 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Undisbursed portion of loans closed |
|
$ |
31,499,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,566,000 |
|
Unused lines of credit and commitments to fund loans |
|
|
73,344,000 |
|
|
|
34,885,000 |
|
Commitment to purchase loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,300,000 |
|
Commitment to purchase securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000,000 |
|
At December 31, 2005, the undisbursed portion of loans closed is primarily unfunded
residential construction loans with fixed and variable rates ranging from 3.9% to 8.0%. At December
31, 2005, the unused lines of credit and commitments to fund loans were made up of both fixed rate
and variable rate commitments. The fixed rate commitments totaled $22.9 million and had interest
rates that range from 4.5% to 18.0%; variable rate commitments totaled $50.4 million and had
interest rates that range from 5.8% to 9.5%. During 2005, the Company entered into an agreement
with a Florida mortgage broker that allows, but does not require, the Company to purchase up to
$50.0 million of residential construction loans. As of December 31, 2005 approximately $29.5
million was committed under this agreement.
(Continued)
109
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 15 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
As of December 31, 2005, the Company had fully secured outstanding standby letters of credit
commitments totaling $307,000. There were no standby letters of credit outstanding as of December
31, 2004.
Since certain commitments to make loans, provide lines of credit, and to fund loans in process
expire without being used, the amount does not necessarily represent future cash commitments. In
addition, commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. The exposure to credit loss in the event
of nonperformance by the other party to these financial instruments is represented by the
contractual amount of these instruments. The Company follows the same credit policy to make such
commitments as is followed for those loans recorded on the consolidated balance sheet.
Under an employment agreement with the chief executive officer, certain events leading to
separation from the Company could result in cash payments equal to two times the chief executive
officers base salary. Since payments are contingent upon certain events, the Company accrues for
no liability.
The Company maintains lines of credit with two financial institutions that total $20.5 million.
There was no balance outstanding with either line as of December 31, 2005 and 2004.
(Continued)
110
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 16 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per common
share computation for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
14,548,723 |
|
|
|
10,127,604 |
|
|
|
8,728,500 |
|
Less: Average unallocated ESOP shares |
|
|
(418,840 |
) |
|
|
(111,801 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Average unvested restricted stock awards |
|
|
(130,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Shares |
|
|
13,999,586 |
|
|
|
10,015,803 |
|
|
|
8,728,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
per common share |
|
|
13,999,586 |
|
|
|
10,015,803 |
|
|
|
8,728,500 |
|
Add: Dilutive effects of full vesting of stock awards |
|
|
20,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
14,020,149 |
|
|
|
10,015,803 |
|
|
|
8,728,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options for 534,400 shares of common stock were not considered in computing diluted earnings
per common share for 2005 because they were anti-dilutive. There were no potentially dilutive
securities in 2004 or 2003.
(Continued)
111
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 17 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Other comprehensive income (loss) components and related taxes for 2005, 2004 and 2003 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Unrealized holding gains and (losses)
on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
(559,338 |
) |
|
$ |
(216,837 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,227 |
) |
Less reclassification adjustments for (gains)
losses recognized in income |
|
|
80,223 |
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
(36,059 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains and (losses) |
|
|
(479,115 |
) |
|
|
(178,302 |
) |
|
|
(118,286 |
) |
Tax effect |
|
|
182,967 |
|
|
|
67,755 |
|
|
|
44,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net-of-tax amount |
|
|
(296,148 |
) |
|
|
(110,547 |
) |
|
|
(73,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivatives used
for cash flow hedges |
|
|
537,575 |
|
|
|
(142,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Less reclassification adjustments for interest (income)
expense recognized in income |
|
|
(16,212 |
) |
|
|
323,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains |
|
|
521,363 |
|
|
|
180,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect |
|
|
(198,118 |
) |
|
|
(68,625 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net-of-tax amount |
|
|
323,245 |
|
|
|
111,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
27,097 |
|
|
$ |
1,419 |
|
|
$ |
(73,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 18 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments were as follows at.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
FINANCIAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
37,959,003 |
|
|
$ |
37,959,000 |
|
|
$ |
25,707,885 |
|
|
$ |
25,708,000 |
|
Other interest-bearing deposits
in other financial institutions |
|
|
1,800,000 |
|
|
|
1,800,000 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements
to resell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,800,000 |
|
|
|
11,800,000 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
71,964,998 |
|
|
|
71,965,000 |
|
|
|
53,363,310 |
|
|
|
53,323,000 |
|
Real estate mortgages held for sale |
|
|
99,853 |
|
|
|
101,000 |
|
|
|
80,545 |
|
|
|
81,000 |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
580,440,609 |
|
|
|
562,631,000 |
|
|
|
517,711,074 |
|
|
|
515,710,000 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
|
|
7,074,400 |
|
|
|
7,074,000 |
|
|
|
5,511,400 |
|
|
|
5,511,000 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
2,722,398 |
|
|
|
2,722,000 |
|
|
|
2,277,147 |
|
|
|
2,227,000 |
|
(Continued)
112
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 18 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Estimated |
|
Carrying |
|
Estimated |
|
|
Amount |
|
Fair Value |
|
Amount |
|
Fair Value |
FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
20,526,254 |
|
|
|
20,526,000 |
|
|
|
4,923,555 |
|
|
|
4,924,000 |
|
Cash flow interest rate swaps |
|
|
701,956 |
|
|
|
702,000 |
|
|
|
180,591 |
|
|
|
181,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(516,321,500 |
) |
|
|
(515,295,000 |
) |
|
|
(435,682,197 |
) |
|
|
(439,048,000 |
) |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
(129,000,000 |
) |
|
|
(137,082,000 |
) |
|
|
(100,314,286 |
) |
|
|
(106,529,000 |
) |
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
(794,623 |
) |
|
|
(795,000 |
) |
|
|
(527,641 |
) |
|
|
(528,000 |
) |
Other interest rate swaps |
|
|
(55,214 |
) |
|
|
(55,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows.
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, other interest-bearing
deposit in other financial institutions, securities purchased under agreements to resell, Federal
Home Loan Bank stock, accrued interest, demand and savings deposits and variable rate loans or
deposits that reprice frequently and fully. Security fair values are based on market prices or
dealer quotes, and if no such information is available, on the rate and term of the security and
information about the issuer. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or
deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash
flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair value of debt
is based on current rates for similar financing. The fair value of interest rate swaps is based on
quotes provided by the issuers of the interest rate swaps, who are the only permissible
re-purchasers of the contracts. The estimated fair value of other financial instruments and
off-balance-sheet loan commitments approximate cost and are not considered significant to this
presentation.
(Continued)
113
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 19 PARENT COMPANY ONLY CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at subsidiary |
|
$ |
1,343,115 |
|
|
$ |
585,168 |
|
Other interest bearing at subsidiary and
other financial institutions |
|
|
1,800,000 |
|
|
|
2,500,707 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
10,283,308 |
|
|
|
20,806,822 |
|
Investment in subsidiary |
|
|
76,029,434 |
|
|
|
70,618,628 |
|
Note receivable from ESOP |
|
|
3,770,338 |
|
|
|
4,140,460 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
627,860 |
|
|
|
813,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
93,854,055 |
|
|
$ |
99,465,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued employee benefit costs |
|
$ |
302,504 |
|
|
$ |
516,623 |
|
Other accrued expenses and liabilities |
|
|
634,883 |
|
|
|
248,259 |
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
92,916,668 |
|
|
|
98,700,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
93,854,055 |
|
|
$ |
99,465,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Years ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
866,011 |
|
|
$ |
123,037 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Loss on sale of securities |
|
|
(80,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net income of subsidiary |
|
|
4,690,114 |
|
|
|
3,207,544 |
|
|
|
4,317,234 |
|
Dividends from subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
5,476,113 |
|
|
|
3,330,581 |
|
|
|
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
473,138 |
|
|
|
44,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outside services |
|
|
265,693 |
|
|
|
76,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
48,447 |
|
|
|
17,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense |
|
|
787,278 |
|
|
|
138,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
114
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 19 PARENT COMPANY ONLY CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Continued)
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ending December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,688,835 |
|
|
$ |
3,191,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,417,234 |
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale of securities |
|
|
80,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in other assets |
|
|
234,956 |
|
|
|
(766,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net change in other liabilities |
|
|
(241,618 |
) |
|
|
764,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
398,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of
subsidiary |
|
|
(4,690,114 |
) |
|
|
(3,207,544 |
) |
|
|
(4,317,234 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
|
|
470,526 |
|
|
|
(16,856 |
) |
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of securities |
|
|
(9,000,000 |
) |
|
|
(20,931,382 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities and repayments
of securities available for sale |
|
|
9,840,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of securities
available for sale |
|
|
9,472,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments received on ESOP loan |
|
|
370,122 |
|
|
|
514,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in other interest-bearing deposits
at subsidiary and other financial
institutions |
|
|
700,707 |
|
|
|
(2,500,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capital contribution to subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,195,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities |
|
|
11,384,185 |
|
|
|
(51,112,349 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net
of issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,664,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(9,602,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(1,493,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing
activities |
|
|
(11,096,764 |
) |
|
|
51,664,373 |
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
757,947 |
|
|
|
535,168 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
585,168 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,343,115 |
|
|
$ |
585,168 |
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
115
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
NOTE 20 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
Net Interest |
|
Net |
|
Earnings per Share |
|
|
Income |
|
Income |
|
Income |
|
Basic |
|
Diluted |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
$ |
8,443,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,965,000 |
|
|
$ |
782,000 |
|
|
$ |
.06 |
|
|
$ |
.06 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
9,219,000 |
|
|
|
5,097,000 |
|
|
|
903,000 |
|
|
|
.06 |
(4) |
|
|
.06 |
(4) |
Third quarter |
|
|
9,407,000 |
|
|
|
4,823,000 |
|
|
|
1,915,000 |
(1) |
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
.14 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
10,185,000 |
|
|
|
5,211,000 |
|
|
|
1,089,000 |
|
|
|
.08 |
|
|
|
.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
$ |
7,540,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,729,000 |
|
|
$ |
341,000 |
(2) |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
.03 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
7,670,000 |
|
|
|
4,865,000 |
|
|
|
1,354,000 |
|
|
|
.15 |
|
|
|
.15 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
8,096,000 |
|
|
|
5,011,000 |
|
|
|
1,004,000 |
|
|
|
.11 |
|
|
|
.11 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
8,466,000 |
|
|
|
5,251,000 |
|
|
|
493,000 |
(3) |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The third quarter of 2005 includes the tax benefit of the elimination of a tax-related
contingent liability of $895,000 as discussed in Note 13 |
|
(2) |
|
The first quarter of 2004 was significantly impacted by an increased provision for loan
losses related to one loan relationship as discussed in Note 3. |
|
(3) |
|
The fourth quarter of 2004 was significantly impacted by increased compensation expense
associated with the ESOP of $624,262 or $412,013 net of tax as discussed in Note 11. The ESOP
was formed in connection with the execution of the minority stock offering on October 4, 2004
with an effective date of January 1, 2004. |
|
(4) |
|
The second quarter 2005 basic and diluted earnings per share were both previously reported
as $.07. They have both been restated to $.06 due to rounding differences. |
(Continued)
116
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation as of
a date within 90 days of the filing of this Annual Report on Form 10K, the Registrants principal
executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Registrants disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) ) are effective to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
(b) Changes
in internal controls. There were no changes in the
Registrants internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rule
13a-15(f)) that occurred during the year ended
December 31, 2005, that have materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
Not applicable.
117
Part III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Information in response to this item is incorporated by reference to Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Information in response to this item is incorporated by reference to Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters.
Information in response to this item is incorporated by reference to Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Information in response to this item is incorporated by reference to Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Information in response to this item is incorporated by reference to Atlantic Coast Federal
Corporations definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Part IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as a part of this report
|
1. |
|
Consolidated Financial statements. |
The consolidated financial statements are set forth under Item 8 of this report on Form
10-K.
|
2. |
|
Financial statement schedules. |
The following information is filed as part of this Form 10-K and should be read should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in Item 8:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules have been omitted because they were not applicable or because the
required information has been included in the consolidated financial statements or notes
thereto.
118
Exhibits
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Charter of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation* |
3.2
|
|
Bylaws of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation* |
4
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation* |
10.1
|
|
Employee Stock Ownership Plan* |
10.2
|
|
Employment Agreement with Robert J. Larison, Jr.** |
10.3
|
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement with Robert J. Larison, Jr. * |
10.4
|
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan* |
10.5
|
|
Director Retirement Plan* |
10.6
|
|
Director Fee Deferral Plan* |
10.7
|
|
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
2005 Stock Option Plan *** |
10.8
|
|
Atlantic Coast Federal Corporation
2005 Recognition and Retention Plan*** |
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of Registrant |
23.1
|
|
Consent of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC |
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Incorporated by reference to the registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, and any
amendments thereto, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 25,
2004 (Registration No. 333-113923). |
|
** |
|
Incorporated by reference to the registrants Form 8-K-Current Report, originally filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 8, 2006. |
|
*** |
|
Incorporated by reference to the registrants
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on July 25, 2005 (Registration No. 333-126861). |
119
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ATLANTIC COAST FEDERAL CORPORATION
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
By: |
/s/ Robert J. Larison, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Robert J. Larison, Jr. |
|
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacity and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Robert J. Larison, Jr.
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Jon C. Parker, Sr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert J. Larison, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Jon C. Parker, Sr. |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Thomas F.Beeckler
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Frederick D. Franklin, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas F.Beeckler
|
|
|
|
Frederick D. Franklin, Jr. |
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Charles E. Martin, Jr.
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ W. Eric Palmer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles E. Martin, Jr.
|
|
|
|
W. Eric Palmer |
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Robert J. Smith
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Forrest W. Sweat, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert J. Smith
|
|
|
|
Forrest W. Sweat, Jr. |
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ H. Dennis Woods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Dennis Woods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
120